WO2020082336A1 - 无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备 - Google Patents

无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020082336A1
WO2020082336A1 PCT/CN2018/112107 CN2018112107W WO2020082336A1 WO 2020082336 A1 WO2020082336 A1 WO 2020082336A1 CN 2018112107 W CN2018112107 W CN 2018112107W WO 2020082336 A1 WO2020082336 A1 WO 2020082336A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
resource
direct link
message
terminal device
rrc connection
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/112107
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨宁
卢前溪
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN201880098925.0A priority Critical patent/CN112889257A/zh
Priority to EP18938043.9A priority patent/EP3873063A4/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/112107 priority patent/WO2020082336A1/zh
Publication of WO2020082336A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020082336A1/zh
Priority to US17/234,309 priority patent/US20210243833A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/23Manipulation of direct-mode connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/18Management of setup rejection or failure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/30Connection release
    • H04W76/34Selective release of ongoing connections

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the communication field, and in particular, to a wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device.
  • the terminal equipment exists in the IDLE and CONNECTED states, in which the direct link resources of the terminal in the IDLE state can be configured through system information broadcast, and The direct link resources of the terminal device in the CONNECTED state can be configured through dedicated signaling (or reconfiguration signaling).
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the terminal equipment In the New Radio (NR) system, the terminal equipment has three states: the IDLE state, the inactive (INACTIVE) state, and the CONNECTED state. Using system information or dedicated signaling often fails to achieve the direct link resource of the terminal equipment. Configure or update in time. In this case, how to configure resources is an urgent problem to be solved.
  • the IDLE state In the New Radio (NR) system, the terminal equipment has three states: the IDLE state, the inactive (INACTIVE) state, and the CONNECTED state.
  • Using system information or dedicated signaling often fails to achieve the direct link resource of the terminal equipment. Configure or update in time. In this case, how to configure resources is an urgent problem to be solved.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device, which are beneficial to real-time and rapid configuration or update of direct link resources.
  • a method of wireless communication which includes: during a process of establishing or restoring a radio resource control RRC connection of a terminal device, the terminal device receives a first message sent by a network device, the first message includes The information of the direct link resource configured or updated by the network device.
  • a method of wireless communication including: a terminal device receiving system information sent by a network device, the system information including information about a first direct link resource configured or updated by the network device, wherein, The terminal device is in an idle state or an inactive state; the terminal device determines the target direct link resource for the direct link according to the information of the first direct link resource.
  • a wireless communication method which includes: during establishment or restoration of a radio resource control RRC connection of a terminal device, a network device sends a first message to the terminal device, the first message includes all The information about the direct link resources configured or updated by the network device.
  • a method of wireless communication including: a network device sending system information to a terminal device, the system information including information about a first direct link resource configured or updated by the network device, wherein The terminal device is in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • a terminal device configured to execute the method in any one of the first aspect to the second aspect or the various implementations thereof.
  • the terminal device includes a unit for performing the method in any one of the first aspect to the second aspect or the implementation manners thereof.
  • a network device configured to execute the method in any one of the third aspect to the fourth aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • the network device includes a unit for performing the method in any one of the third aspect to the fourth aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a terminal device includes: a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute any one of the first to second aspects or the methods in the various implementations thereof.
  • a network device in an eighth aspect, includes: a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to perform any one of the above third to fourth aspects or the method in each of the implementations thereof.
  • a chip is provided for implementing any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • the chip includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes any one of the first to fourth aspects described above or various implementations thereof method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that causes a computer to execute the method in any one of the above first to fourth aspects or various implementations thereof.
  • a computer program product including computer program instructions, which cause the computer to execute the method in any one of the first to fourth aspects or the various implementations thereof.
  • a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in any one of the first to fourth aspects or the various implementations thereof.
  • the network device can configure or update the information of the direct link resource to the terminal device during the process of establishing or restoring the RRC connection, so that the direct link resource can be configured or updated in a timely manner.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic interaction diagram of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is another schematic interaction diagram of the wireless communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication method according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication method according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Broadband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GSM Global System of Mobile
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Broadband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GSM Global System of Mobile
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Broadband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GSM Global System of Mobile
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Communication System
  • WiMAX Global Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, terminal).
  • the network device 110 can provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and can communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in the cloud radio access network (Cloud Radio Access Network, CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks or network devices in future public land mobile networks (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • LTE Long Term Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB
  • CRAN Cloud Radio Access Network
  • the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, an in-veh
  • the communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110.
  • terminal equipment includes, but is not limited to, connections via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Lines (DSL), digital cables, and direct cable connections ; And / or another data connection / network; and / or via wireless interfaces, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and / or another terminal device configured to receive / transmit communication signals; and / or Internet of Things (IoT) equipment.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Lines
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • a terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", “wireless terminal”, or “mobile terminal”.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; Personal Communication Systems (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet / internal PDA with networked access, web browser, notepad, calendar, and / or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and / or palm-type receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers Electronic device.
  • PCS Personal Communication Systems
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • Terminal equipment can refer to access terminal, user equipment (User Equipment), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or User device.
  • Access terminals can be cellular phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) stations, personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in a 5G network, or terminal devices in a PLMN that will evolve in the future, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • terminal device 120 may perform terminal direct connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication.
  • D2D Terminal Direct connection
  • the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage area. This application The embodiment does not limit this.
  • the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the devices with communication functions in the network / system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices.
  • the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here.
  • the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as network controllers, mobility management entities, and other network entities, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the method 200 may include the following content:
  • the terminal device receives a first message sent by the network device, where the first message includes the direct link resource configured or updated by the network device Information.
  • the direct link resource is a resource for direct connection communication
  • the direct link here may be used for D2D communication or vehicle to other equipment (Vehicle to Everything, V2X) Direct link, that is to say, the direct link resource can be used for direct communication between the terminal and the terminal, or direct communication between the terminal and other devices, etc. Not limited to this.
  • the terminal device is in a non-connected state, for example, an IDLE state or an inactive state, that is, the terminal device has not established a connection with the network device, or the previously established connection has been disconnected .
  • a terminal device in an IDLE state or an inactive state may initiate a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection setup (resume) process to establish or restore an RRC connection with a network device .
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the network device may send a first message to the terminal device, and configure or update the direct link resource for the terminal device through the first message.
  • the terminal device can obtain the direct link resource of the network device configuration or update during the RRC connection establishment or restoration process, without waiting for system information or dedicated signaling to obtain the network device configuration or update
  • the direct link resources of the network can realize the timely and rapid configuration of the direct link resources, and at the same time can avoid the problems that affect the direct link communication due to insufficient resources.
  • the first message may be any message sent by the network device to the terminal device during the existing RRC connection or recovery process, for example, an RRC Connection Setup message, RRC Connection Recovery (RRC Connection) Resume message, RRC Connection Reject (RRC Connection Reject) message or RRC Connection Release (RRC Connection Release) message, etc .; or you can also add a message during the RRC connection or recovery process, specifically for network device configuration Or update direct link resources.
  • RRC Connection Setup message RRC Connection Recovery (RRC Connection) Resume message
  • RRC Connection Reject RRC Connection Reject
  • RRC Connection Release RRC Connection Release
  • the RRC connection establishment message may be used to indicate that the network device agrees to establish an RRC connection with the terminal device
  • the RRC connection restoration message may be used to indicate that the network device agrees to restore the RRC connection with the terminal device
  • the RRC connection rejection message may be used to indicate The network device refuses to establish an RRC connection with the terminal device
  • the RRC connection release message is used to instruct the network device to release the RRC connection with the terminal device.
  • the method 200 may further include:
  • the terminal device sends a second message to the network device, where the second message includes indication information that is used to indicate that the RRC connection establishment or restoration process is used to request configuration or update of the direct link Resources.
  • the terminal device may send a second message to the network device, and by carrying the indication information in the second message, request the network device to configure or update the direct link resource Further, the network device may send a first message to the terminal device according to the second message, so as to configure or update the direct link resource of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device needs to request to obtain a new direct link resource, and the direct link resource is not used for all terminal devices. In this case, the terminal device may not need to obtain through system information or dedicated signaling
  • the direct link resource instead, requests to obtain the direct link resource through the RRC connection establishment or restoration process, which is beneficial to realize the timely configuration or update of the direct link resource.
  • the second message may be any message sent by the terminal device to the network device during the existing RRC connection or restoration process, for example, RRC Connection Request (RRC Connection Request), or RRC Connection Recovery Request (RRC Connection Resume) Request), or RRC connection establishment completion (RRC Connection Setup Complete), RRC connection restoration completion (RRC Connection Connection Resume Complete), etc., or you can add a message during the RRC connection or recovery process, specifically for terminal device requests Configure or update direct link resources.
  • RRC Connection Request RRC Connection Request
  • RRC Connection Resume RRC Connection Recovery Request
  • RRC connection establishment completion RRC Connection Setup Complete
  • RRC Connection Restoration completion RRC Connection Restoration Complete
  • the second message may have the same function as the existing RRC message, and the indication information is included in the second message
  • the second message may have the role of an existing RRC message and the role of requesting configuration or updating of direct link resources, or the second message may only have the role of requesting configuration or updating of direct link resources
  • the RRC connection establishment or restoration process is actually the process of configuring or updating the direct link resources.
  • the RRC Connection request is used to request connection establishment with the network device
  • the RRC Connection Request is used to request connection establishment with the network device
  • the RRC Connection Setup Complete is used to indicate that the connection establishment with the network device is completed.
  • the information of the direct link resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the relationship between the first resource or the first resource pool and the second resource or the second resource pool, wherein the second resource or the second resource pool is located in the first resource or the first resource pool The directly-connected link resource configured previously.
  • the use condition of the first resource or the first resource pool includes at least one of the following:
  • the use area range is one of the following:
  • Tracking Area TA
  • RAN Area RA
  • the network device can determine the cell, TA or RA that the terminal device frequently appears in the historical movement information of the terminal device, and further, configure corresponding direct link resources for the above-mentioned area to facilitate When the terminal device moves to the above-mentioned area, it can directly use the configured direct link resources for direct connection communication, thereby improving communication efficiency.
  • the use area range of the direct link resource may include a cell, TA, or RA that frequently appears in the terminal device.
  • the usage time range may be a timer, that is, after the timer expires, the first resource or the first resource pool becomes invalid, that is, unavailable.
  • the information of the direct link resource may further include usage conditions of the second resource or the second resource pool, for example, usage of the second resource or the second resource pool Conditions include at least one of the following:
  • the network device can also configure the use conditions of the old direct link resources.
  • the terminal device can use the corresponding direct link resources when meeting different use conditions, which is beneficial to meet the needs of different scenarios .
  • the first resource or the first resource pool (that is, the new direct link resource) is rich in resources, and the second resource or the second resource pool (that is, the old direct link resource) is less,
  • the usage condition of the first resource or the first resource pool may be configured such that the number of terminal devices on the direct link does not exceed the first threshold, and the usage condition of the second resource or the second resource pool is on the direct link The number of terminal devices does not exceed the second threshold, where the second threshold is less than the first threshold.
  • the terminal device may choose to use the first resource or the first resource pool for direct connection Communication is helpful to avoid the problem that the use of old direct link resources leads to insufficient resources and affects direct communication.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is in the cell 1, the quality of direct communication using the first resource or the first resource pool is better, and when the terminal device is in the cell 2, the second resource or the second resource pool is used.
  • Direct connection is better for direct connection, you can configure the use condition of the first resource or the first resource pool to be cell 1, and the use condition of the second resource or the second resource pool to be cell 2, then in the cell where the terminal device is currently located In the case of cell 1, the terminal device may choose to use the first resource or the first resource pool for direct connection communication, which is beneficial to improve communication quality and communication efficiency.
  • the network device may also configure the relationship between the first resource or the first resource pool and the second resource or the second resource pool, for example, it may be a complementary relationship or an alternative relationship, where The complementary relationship is used to indicate that both the first resource or the first resource pool and the second resource or the second resource pool can be used for direct link communication, and the alternative relationship is used to indicate that the In the case of the first resource or the first resource pool, the second resource or the second resource pool is no longer used.
  • the network device can not only configure or update the direct link resource for the terminal device, but also configure the terminal device with the old direct link resource usage method.
  • a new direct link can be configured In the case of channel resources, only the new direct link resource is used for direct connection communication, or the new direct link resource and the old direct link resource may be combined as a direct communication resource, or If the use conditions of the new direct link resource and the old direct link resource are configured, the corresponding direct link resource can also be used for direct connection communication according to the use condition, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device sends an RRC connection establishment or recovery request to the network device;
  • the RRC connection establishment or restoration request may include indication information for indicating that the RRC connection or establishment process is used to configure or update the direct link resource.
  • the terminal device may receive an RRC connection or recovery message sent by the network device, where the RRC connection or recovery message includes information of a direct link resource, where the information of the direct link resource may include each of the foregoing embodiments This content will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device sends an RRC connection establishment or recovery completion message to the network device, and the RRC connection establishment or recovery completion message may be used to indicate to the network device that the direct link resource configuration is successful.
  • the terminal device may also carry the indication information through the RRC connection establishment or recovery complete message, which is used to instruct the terminal device to request to configure or update the direct link resource.
  • the network device sends an RRC connection release message to the terminal device.
  • the network device may configure or update the direct link resource through the RRC connection release message.
  • the terminal device sends an RRC connection establishment or restoration request to the network device, and the RRC connection establishment or restoration request may include indication information for indicating that the RRC connection or establishment process is used for configuration or update Direct link resources.
  • the terminal device may receive an RRC connection release or reject message sent by the network device, where the RRC connection release or reject message includes information of the direct link resource.
  • FIG. 5 is a wireless communication method according to another embodiment of the present application. The method may be performed by a terminal device in the communication system shown in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 5, the method 30 may include the following content:
  • the terminal device receives system information sent by the network device, where the system information includes information about the first direct link resource configured or updated by the network device, where the terminal device is in an idle state or an inactive state;
  • the terminal device determines the target direct link resource for the direct link according to the information of the first direct link resource.
  • the terminal device may acquire the configured or updated first continuous link resource information through the system information sent by the network device.
  • the first continuous link resource information includes the following At least one of:
  • the applicable range of the sending resource or the receiving resource is one of the following:
  • the network device may not only configure the information of the directly connected link resource of the cell or TA or RA where the terminal device is currently located, but also configure the direct connection of the adjacent cell, adjacent TA or adjacent RA Link resources, so that when the terminal device moves to an adjacent cell, adjacent TA or adjacent RA, it is not necessary to request the network device to obtain a direct link resource, but can directly use the direct link resource for direct connection Communication is beneficial to improve communication efficiency.
  • the network device can determine the cell, TA, or RA that the terminal device frequently appears in based on the historical movement information of the terminal device, and further configure the above area Corresponding direct link resources, so that when the terminal device moves to the above-mentioned area, it can directly use the configured direct link resources for direct connection communication, thereby improving communication efficiency.
  • the system information may also include the applicable range of the second direct link resource, where the second direct link resource is the first direct link resource
  • the previously configured direct link resource for example, the usage range of the second direct link resource includes at least one of the following: multiple cells, tracking area TA, and access network area RA.
  • the network device can also configure the applicable range of the old direct link resources, so that the terminal device can use the corresponding direct link resources when meeting different applicable ranges, which is beneficial to meet the actual transmission needs,
  • the network device can also configure the applicable range of the old direct link resources, so that the terminal device can use the corresponding direct link resources when meeting different applicable ranges, which is beneficial to meet the actual transmission needs,
  • the specific process please refer to the related descriptions of the foregoing embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
  • S32 may specifically include:
  • the terminal device uses the first direct link resource and the second direct link resource as the target direct link resource, where the second direct link resource is the first direct link resource A direct link resource configured before the link resource; or the terminal device uses the first direct link resource as the target direct link resource.
  • the terminal device may use only the new direct link resource for direct connection communication, or, the new direct link resource and The old direct link resources are merged as direct communication resources, or if the network device is configured with new direct link resources and the applicable range of the old direct link resources, the corresponding direct link can also be used according to the applicable range.
  • the link resources perform direct connection communication, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the method of wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present application is described in detail from the perspective of a terminal device above with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5, and another embodiment according to the present application is described in detail from the perspective of a network device with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7 below.
  • Wireless communication method It should be understood that the description on the network device side and the description on the terminal device side correspond to each other, and similar descriptions can be referred to above, and to avoid repetition, they are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 300 may be performed by a network device in the communication system shown in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 6, the method 300 includes the following content:
  • the network device sends a first message to the terminal device, where the first message includes the configuration or updated direct link resource of the network device. information.
  • the first message is one of the following messages:
  • RRC connection establishment message RRC connection recovery message, RRC connection release message or RRC connection rejection message.
  • the method 300 further includes:
  • the network device receives a second message sent by the terminal device, where the second message includes indication information that is used to indicate that the RRC connection establishment or restoration process is used to request configuration or update of the direct link ⁇ ⁇ Road resources.
  • the second message is an RRC connection establishment request message, an RRC connection restoration request message or an RRC connection establishment complete message.
  • the information of the direct link resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the usage condition of the first resource or the first resource pool includes a usage time range and / or a usage area range of the first resource or the first resource pool.
  • the use area range is one of the following:
  • the relationship between the first resource or the first resource pool and the second resource or the second resource pool is a complementary relationship or an alternative relationship, where the complementary relationship is used to indicate the first Both a resource or a first resource pool and the second resource or the second resource pool can be used for direct link communication, and the substitution relationship is used to indicate the configuration of the first resource or the first resource pool In this case, the second resource or the second resource pool is no longer used.
  • the direct link resource is a resource for a terminal-to-terminal D2D direct link or a resource for a vehicle-to-other device V2X.
  • the terminal device before the network device receives the second message sent by the terminal device, the terminal device is in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 41 according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 40 may be performed by a network device in the communication system shown in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 7, the method 40 includes The following:
  • the network device sends system information to the terminal device, where the system information includes information about the first direct link resource configured or updated by the network device, where the terminal device is in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the information of the first direct link resource includes at least one of the following: a transmission resource or a reception resource for a direct link; the transmission resource or the reception Scope of application of resources; information of direct link resources corresponding to neighboring cells, neighboring tracking areas TA or neighboring access network areas RA.
  • the applicable range of the transmission resource or the reception resource is one of the following: multiple cells, tracking area TA, and access network area RA.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 400 includes:
  • the communication module 410 is configured to receive a first message sent by a network device during a process of establishing or restoring a radio resource control RRC connection of a terminal device, where the first message includes a direct link resource configured or updated by the network device Information.
  • the first message is one of the following messages: an RRC connection establishment message, an RRC connection recovery message, an RRC connection release message, or an RRC connection rejection message.
  • the communication module is further configured to: send a second message to the network device, where the second message includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate that the RRC connection is established or The recovery process is used to request configuration or update of the direct link resource.
  • the second message is an RRC connection establishment request message, an RRC connection restoration request message or an RRC connection establishment complete message.
  • the information of the direct link resource includes at least one of the following: a first resource or a first resource pool used for sending or receiving the direct link;
  • the relationship between the first resource or the first resource pool and the second resource or the second resource pool, wherein the second resource or the second resource pool is located in the first resource or the first resource pool The directly-connected link resource configured previously.
  • the usage condition of the first resource or the first resource pool includes a usage time range and / or a usage area range of the first resource or the first resource pool.
  • the use area range is one of the following:
  • the relationship between the first resource or the first resource pool and the second resource or the second resource pool is a complementary relationship or an alternative relationship, where the complementary relationship is used to indicate the first Both a resource or a first resource pool and the second resource or the second resource pool can be used for direct link communication, and the substitution relationship is used to indicate the configuration of the first resource or the first resource pool In this case, the second resource or the second resource pool is no longer used.
  • the direct link resource is a resource for a terminal-to-terminal D2D direct link or a resource for a vehicle-to-other device V2X.
  • the terminal device before sending the second message to the network device, the terminal device is in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the terminal device 50 includes:
  • the communication module 51 is configured to receive system information sent by a network device, where the system information includes information about the first direct link resource configured or updated by the network device, wherein the terminal device is in an idle state or an inactive state ;
  • the determining module 52 is configured to determine the target direct link resource for the direct link according to the information of the first direct link resource.
  • the information about the first direct link resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the applicable range of the sending resource or the receiving resource is one of the following:
  • the determination module is specifically used to:
  • the network device 500 of FIG. 10 includes:
  • the communication module 510 is configured to send a first message to the terminal device during the process of establishing or restoring the radio resource control RRC connection of the terminal device, where the first message includes the directly connected link configured or updated by the network device Resource information.
  • the first message is one of the following messages:
  • RRC connection establishment message RRC connection recovery message, RRC connection release message or RRC connection rejection message.
  • the communication module is further configured to: receive a second message sent by the terminal device, where the second message includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate that the RRC connection is established Or the recovery process is used to request the configuration or update of the direct link resource.
  • the second message is an RRC connection establishment request message, an RRC connection restoration request message or an RRC connection establishment complete message.
  • the information of the direct link resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the usage condition of the first resource or the first resource pool includes a usage time range and / or a usage area range of the first resource or the first resource pool.
  • the use area range is one of the following:
  • the relationship between the first resource or the first resource pool and the second resource or the second resource pool is a complementary relationship or an alternative relationship, where the complementary relationship is used to indicate the first Both a resource or a first resource pool and the second resource or the second resource pool can be used for direct link communication, and the substitution relationship is used to indicate the configuration of the first resource or the first resource pool In this case, the second resource or the second resource pool is no longer used.
  • the direct link resource is a resource for a terminal-to-terminal D2D direct link or a resource for a vehicle-to-other device V2X.
  • the terminal device before the network device receives the second message sent by the terminal device, the terminal device is in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the network device 60 of FIG. 11 includes:
  • the communication module 61 is configured to send system information to the terminal device, where the system information includes information about the first direct link resource configured or updated by the network device, wherein the terminal device is in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the information about the first direct link resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the applicable range of the sending resource or the receiving resource is one of the following:
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 12 includes a processor 610, and the processor 610 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620.
  • the processor 610 can call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610, or may be integrated in the processor 610.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630, and the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 630 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 600 may specifically be a network device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. .
  • the communication device 600 may specifically be a mobile terminal / terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, for simplicity And will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 shown in FIG. 13 includes a processor 710, and the processor 710 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 may further include a memory 720.
  • the processor 710 can call and run a computer program from the memory 720 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 720 may be a separate device independent of the processor 710, or may be integrated in the processor 710.
  • the chip 700 may further include an input interface 730.
  • the processor 710 can control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740.
  • the processor 710 can control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal device in the methods of the embodiments of the present application. No longer.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-level chips, system chips, chip systems, or system-on-chip chips.
  • the communication system 900 includes a terminal device 910 and a network device 920.
  • the terminal device 910 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the terminal device in the above method
  • the network device 920 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the network device in the above method.
  • the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has signal processing capabilities.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an existing programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), or other available Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied and executed by a hardware decoding processor, or may be executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art, such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, an electrically erasable programmable memory, and a register.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electronic Erasable programmable read only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced SDRAM ESDRAM
  • Synchlink DRAM SLDRAM
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data) SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on.
  • static random access memory static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM Synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDR SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory switch link DRAM, SLDRAM
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. No longer.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. Repeat again.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, For brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is allowed to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. And will not be repeated here.
  • the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and when the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal device in performing various methods of the embodiments of the present application For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the units is only a division of logical functions.
  • there may be other divisions for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

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Abstract

一种无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备,能够实现直连链路资源的及时快速的配置,该方法包括:在终端设备的无线资源控制RRC连接建立或恢复的过程中,所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的直连链路资源的信息。

Description

无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,具体涉及一种无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备。
背景技术
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统中,终端设备存在空闲(IDLE)和连接(CONNECTED)态,其中,处于IDLE状态下的终端的直连链路资源可以通过系统信息广播进行配置,而处于CONNECTED状态下的终端设备的直连链路资源可以通过专用信令(或重配置信令)进行配置。
在新无线(New Radio,NR)系统中,终端设备存在IDLE态、非激活(INACTIVE)态和CONNECTED态三种状态,采用系统信息或专用信令往往不能实现终端设备的直连链路资源的及时配置或更新,此情况下,如何进行资源配置是一项急需解决的问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备,有利于实现直连链路资源的及时快速的配置或更新。
第一方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,包括:在终端设备的无线资源控制RRC连接建立或恢复的过程中,所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的直连链路资源的信息。
第二方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,包括:终端设备接收网络设备发送的系统信息,所述系统信息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的第一直连链路资源的信息,其中,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态;所述终端设备根据所述第一直连链路资源的信息,确定用于直连链路的目标直连链路资源。
第三方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,包括:在终端设备的无线资源控制RRC连接建立或恢复的过程中,网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的直连链路资源的信息。
第四方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,包括:网络设备向终端设备发送系统信息,所述系统信息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的第一直连链路资源的信息,其中,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态。
第五方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法的单元。
第六方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第三方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第三方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法的单元。
第七方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括:包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第八方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括:包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第三方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第九方面,提供了一种芯片,用于实现上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
具体地,该芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该芯片的设备执行如上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方 法。
第十方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第十一方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
第十二方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第四方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。
基于上述技术方案,网络设备可以在RRC连接建立或恢复的过程中,给终端设备配置或更新直连链路资源的信息,能够实现直连链路资源的及时快速的配置或更新。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种应用场景的示意性图。
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性图。
图3是本申请实施例提供的无线通信的方法的一种示意性交互图。
图4是本申请实施例提供的无线通信的方法的另一种示意性交互图。
图5是本申请另一实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性图。
图6是本申请再一实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性图。
图7是本申请再一实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性图。
图8是本申请一实施例提供的一种终端设备的示意性框图。
图9是本申请另一实施例提供的一种终端设备的示意性框图。
图10是本申请一实施例提供的一种网络设备的示意性框图。
图11是本申请另一实施例提供的一种网络设备的示意性框图。
图12是本申请另一实施例提供的一种通信设备的示意性框图。
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的示意性框图。
图14是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统或5G系统等。
示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110,网络设备110可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。可选地,该网络设备110可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备 可以为移动交换中心、中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。
该通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端设备120。作为在此使用的“终端设备”包括但不限于经由有线线路连接,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;和/或另一数据连接/网络;和/或经由无线接口,如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器;和/或另一终端设备的被设置成接收/发送通信信号的装置;和/或物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)设备。被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。终端设备可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。
可选地,终端设备120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)通信。
可选地,5G系统或5G网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或NR网络。
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。
可选地,该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端设备120,网络设备110和终端设备120可以为上文所述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。如图2所示,该方法200可以包括如下内容:
S210,在终端设备的无线资源控制RRC连接建立或恢复的过程中,所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的直连链路资源的信息。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,该直连链路资源为用于直连通信的资源,这里的直连链路可以为用于D2D通信或者车辆到其他设备(Vehicle to Everything,V2X)的直连链路,也就是说,该直连链路资源可以用于终端和终端之间的直连通信,或终端与其他设 备之间的直连通信,等等,但本申请实施例并不限于此。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,该终端设备处于非连接态,例如,IDLE态或非激活态,也就是说,终端设备还未与网络设备建立连接,或者之前建立的连接已断开。
在本申请实施例中,处于IDLE态或非激活态的终端设备可以发起无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)连接建立(setup)或恢复(resume)过程,建立或恢复与网络设备的RRC连接。在该RRC连接建立或恢复过程中,网络设备可以向终端设备发送第一消息,通过该第一消息为该终端设备配置或更新直连链路资源。也就是说,在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以在RRC连接建立或恢复过程中获取网络设备配置或更新的直连链路资源,而不必等待系统信息或专用信令获取网络设备配置或更新的直连链路资源,能够实现直连链路资源的及时快速的配置,同时也能够避免由于资源不足导致影响直连通信的问题。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,该第一消息可以为现有的RRC连接或恢复过程中网络设备向终端设备发送的任一消息,例如,RRC连接建立(RRC Connection Setup)消息,RRC连接恢复(RRC Connection Resume)消息,RRC连接拒绝(RRC Connection Reject)消息或RRC连接释放(RRC Connection Release)消息等;或者也可以在RRC连接或恢复过程中新增消息,专门用于网络设备配置或更新直连链路资源。
应理解,该RRC连接建立消息可以用于指示网络设备同意与该终端设备建立RRC连接,该RRC连接恢复消息用于指示网络设备同意与该终端设备恢复RRC连接,该RRC连接拒绝消息用于指示网络设备拒绝与该终端设备建立RRC连接,RRC连接释放消息用于指示网络设备释放与终端设备的RRC连接。
可选地,在一些实施例中,该方法200还可以包括:
所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息包括指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述RRC连接建立或恢复过程用于请求配置或更新所述直连链路资源。
也就是说,在RRC连接建立或恢复的过程中,该终端设备可以向网络设备发送第二消息,通过在该第二消息中携带指示信息,向该网络设备请求配置或更新直连链路资源,进一步地,该网络设备可以根据该第二消息,向该终端设备发送第一消息,从而实现该终端设备的直连链路资源的配置或更新。
可选地,在一些情况下,若该终端设备上已配置的直连链路资源不足,例如若该终端设备所在的直连链路上的终端设备的数量增加或终端设备的业务量增加导致当前配置的直连链路资源不足,或者已配置的直连链路资源不能满足当前的直连通信的传输需求,例如,服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)或时延需求等。此时,该终端设备需要请求获取新的直连链路资源,并且,该直连链路资源并非用于所有的终端设备,此情况下,该终端设备可以不必通过系统信息或专用信令获取直连链路资源,而是通过RRC连接建立或恢复过程请求获取该直连链路资源,有利于实现直连链路资源的及时配置或更新。
可选地,该第二消息可以为现有的RRC连接或恢复过程中终端设备向网络设备发送的任一消息,例如,RRC连接请求(RRC Connection Request),或RRC连接恢复请求(RRC Connection Resume Request),或者也可以为RRC连接建立完成(RRC Connection Setup Complete),RRC连接恢复完成(RRC Connection Resume Complete)等,或者也可以在RRC连接或恢复过程中新增消息,专门用于终端设备请求配置或更新直连链路资源。可以理解,若该第二消息为现有的RRC消息,在该第二消息中不包括指示信息时,该第二消息可以与现有的RRC消息的作用相同,在该第二消息包括指示信息时,该第二消息可以兼有现有的RRC消息的作用和请求配置或更新直连链路资源的作用,或者,该第二消息也可以只具有请求配置或更新直连链路资源的作用,此情况下,该RRC连接建立或恢复过程实际上是直连链路资源的配置或更新的过程。
应理解,该RRC Connection Request用于请求与网络设备建立连接,该RRC Connection Resume Request用于请求与网络设备重新建立连接,该RRC Connection Setup  Complete用于指示与网络设备连接建立完成。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述直连链路资源的信息包括以下中的至少一项:
用于直连链路发送或接收的第一资源或第一资源池;
所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用条件;
所述第一资源或第一资源池与第二资源或第二资源池的关系,其中,所述第二资源或所述第二资源池为在所述第一资源或所述第一资源池之前配置的直连链路资源。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用条件包括以下中的至少一项:
所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用时间范围、使用区域范围、支持的终端设备的数量和支持的业务量的大小。
作为示例而非限定,所述使用区域范围为以下中的一种:
单个小区,多个小区、跟踪区(Tracking Area,TA)和接入网区域(RAN Area,RA)。
可选地,在一些情况下,该网络设备可以终端设备的历史移动信息,确定该终端设备经常出现的小区,TA或RA,进一步地,为上述区域配置对应的直连链路资源,以便于该终端设备移动至上述区域时,可以直接使用配置的直连链路资源进行直连通信,从而能够提升通信效率。这里,该直连链路资源的使用区域范围可以包括该终端设备经常出现的小区,TA或RA。
可选地,该使用时间范围可以为一个定时器,即在定时器失效后,该第一资源或第一资源池失效,即不可用。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,该直连链路资源的信息还可以包括第二资源或第二资源池的使用条件,例如,所述第二资源或所述第二资源池的使用条件包括以下中的至少一项:
所述第二资源或所述第二资源池的使用时间范围、使用区域范围、支持的终端设备的数量和支持的业务量的大小。
也就是说,该网络设备也可以配置旧的直连链路资源的使用条件,这样,终端设备可以在满足不同的使用条件时,使用对应的直连链路资源,有利于满足不同场景的需求。
例如,第一资源或第一资源池(即新的直连链路资源)中的资源较丰富,第二资源或第二资源池(即旧的直连链路资源)中的资源较少,则可以配置第一资源或第一资源池的使用条件是直连链路上的终端设备的数量不超过第一阈值,该第二资源或第二资源池的使用条件为直连链路上的终端设备的数量不超过第二阈值,其中,该第二阈值小于第一阈值。假设该第一阈值为8,该第二阈值为5,则在直连链路上的终端设备的数量大于5的情况下,该终端设备可以选择使用第一资源或第一资源池进行直连通信,有利于避免使用旧的直连链路资源导致资源不足影响直连通信的问题。
又例如,假设在终端设备处于小区1中时,使用第一资源或第一资源池的直连通信的质量较优,在终端设备处于小区2中时,使用第二资源或第二资源池的直连通信的直连较优,则可以配置第一资源或第一资源池的使用条件是小区1,第二资源或第二资源池的使用条件为小区2,则在终端设备当前所处小区为小区1的情况下,该终端设备可以选择使用第一资源或第一资源池进行直连通信,有利于提升通信质量和通信效率。
可选地,在一些实施例中,该网络设备还可以配置所述第一资源或第一资源池与第二资源或第二资源池的关系,例如可以为互补关系或替代关系,其中,所述互补关系用于指示所述第一资源或第一资源池与所述第二资源或所述第二资源池都能够用于直连链路通信,所述替代关系用于指示在配置所述第一资源或第一资源池的情况下,不再使用所述第二资源或所述第二资源池。
也就是说,该网络设备不仅可以给终端设备配置或更新直连链路资源,同时还可以给终端设备配置旧的直连链路资源的使用方式,例如,可以在配置了新的直连链路资源的情况下,只使用该新的直连链路资源进行直连通信,或者,也可以将新的直连链路资 源和旧的直连链路资源合并作为直连通信的资源,或者,若配置了新的直连链路资源和旧的直连链路资源的使用条件,也可以根据使用条件使用对应的直连链路资源进行直连通信,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
以下,结合图3和图4所示的两种具体场景,说明根据本申请实施例的无线通信的方法。
如图3所示,在S11中,终端设备向网络设备发送RRC连接建立或恢复请求;
可选地,在一些实施例中,该RRC连接建立或恢复请求中可以包括指示信息,用于指示该RRC连接或建立过程用于配置或更新直连链路资源。
在S12中,该终端设备可以接收网络设备发送RRC连接或恢复消息,该RRC连接或恢复消息包括直连链路资源的信息,其中,该直连链路资源的信息可以包括前述实施例的各种内容,这里不再赘述。
在S13中,该终端设备向网络设备发送RRC连接建立或恢复完成消息,该RRC连接建立或恢复完成消息可以用于向网络设备指示直连链路资源配置成功。
可选地,在一些实施例中,该终端设备也可以通过该RRC连接建立或恢复完成消息携带该指示信息,用于指示该终端设备请求配置或更新直连链路资源。
在S14中,该网络设备向终端设备发送RRC连接释放消息。
可选地,若该指示信息携带在RRC连接建立或恢复完成消息中,该网络设备可以通过该RRC连接释放消息配置或更新该直连链路资源。
如图4所示,在S21中,终端设备向网络设备发送RRC连接建立或恢复请求,该RRC连接建立或恢复请求中可以包括指示信息,用于指示该RRC连接或建立过程用于配置或更新直连链路资源。
在S22中,该终端设备可以接收网络设备发送RRC连接释放或拒绝消息,该RRC连接释放或拒绝消息中包括直连链路资源的信息。
图5是根据本申请另一实施例的无线通信的方法,该方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备来执行,如图5所示,该方法30可以包括如下内容:
S31,终端设备接收网络设备发送的系统信息,所述系统信息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的第一直连链路资源的信息,其中,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态;
S32,所述终端设备根据所述第一直连链路资源的信息,确定用于直连链路的目标直连链路资源。
在本申请实施例中,该终端设备可以通过网络设备发送的系统信息获取配置或更新的第一直连链路资源的信息,可选地,所述第一直连链路资源的信息包括以下中的至少一项:
用于直连链路的发送资源或接收资源;
所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围;
相邻小区、相邻跟踪区TA或相邻接入网区域RA对应的直连链路资源的信息。
可选地,所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围为以下中的一种:
多个小区、跟踪区TA和接入网区域RA。
应理解,这里的所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围可以参考前述实施例中的第一资源或第一资源池的使用条件,这里不再赘述。
在本申请实施例中,网络设备不仅可以配置该终端设备当前所处的小区,TA或RA的直连链路资源的信息,还可以配置相邻小区,相邻TA或相邻RA的直连链路资源,这样,在终端设备移动到相邻小区,相邻TA或相邻RA时,不必向网络设备请求获取直连链路资源,而是可以直接使用该直连链路资源进行直连通信,有利于通提高通信效率。
可选地,在一些情况下,若该终端设备的移动性较强,该网络设备可以终端设备的历史移动信息,确定该终端设备经常出现的小区,TA或RA,进一步地,为上述区域配置对应的直连链路资源,以便于该终端设备移动至上述区域时,可以直接使用配置的直 连链路资源进行直连通信,从而能够提升通信效率。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,该系统信息也可以包括第二直连链路资源的适用范围,其中,所述第二直连链路资源为在所述第一直连链路资源之前配置的直连链路资源,例如,该第二直连链路资源的使用范围包括以下中的至少一项:多个小区、跟踪区TA和接入网区域RA。
也就是说,该网络设备也可以配置旧的直连链路资源的适用范围,这样,终端设备可以在满足不同的适用范围时,使用对应的直连链路资源,有利于满足实际传输需求,具体过程参考前述实施例的相关描述,这里不再赘述。
可选地,在一些实施例中,S32可以具体包括:
所述终端设备将所述第一直连链路资源和第二直连链路资源作为所述目标直连链路资源,其中,所述第二直连链路资源为在所述第一直连链路资源之前配置的直连链路资源;或所述终端设备将所述第一直连链路资源作为所述目标直连链路资源。
也就是说,在配置了新的直连链路资源的情况下,该终端设备可以只使用该新的直连链路资源进行直连通信,或者,也可以将新的直连链路资源和旧的直连链路资源合并作为直连通信的资源,或者,若网络设备配置了新的直连链路资源和旧的直连链路资源的适用范围,也可以根据适用范围使用对应的直连链路资源进行直连通信,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
上文结合图2至图5,从终端设备的角度详细描述了根据本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,下文结合图6和图7,从网络设备的角度详细描述根据本申请另一实施例的无线通信的方法。应理解,网络设备侧的描述与终端设备侧的描述相互对应,相似的描述可以参见上文,为避免重复,此处不再赘述。
图6是根据本申请一实施例的无线通信的方法300的示意性流程图,该方法300可以由图1所示的通信系统中的网络设备执行,如图6所示,该方法300包括如下内容:
S310,在终端设备的无线资源控制RRC连接建立或恢复的过程中,网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的直连链路资源的信息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一消息为以下消息中的一种:
RRC连接建立消息,RRC连接恢复消息,RRC连接释放消息或RRC连接拒绝消息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述方法300还包括:
所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述RRC连接建立或恢复过程用于请求配置或更新所述直连链路资源。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第二消息为RRC连接建立请求消息,RRC连接恢复请求消息或RRC连接建立完成消息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述直连链路资源的信息包括以下中的至少一项:
用于直连链路发送或接收的第一资源或第一资源池;
所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用条件;
所述第一资源或第一资源池与第二资源或第二资源池的关系,所述第二资源或所述第二资源池为在所述第一资源或所述第一资源池之前配置的直连链路资源。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用条件包括所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用时间范围和/或使用区域范围。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述使用区域范围为以下中的一种:
单个小区,多个小区、跟踪区TA和接入网区域RA。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一资源或第一资源池与第二资源或第二资源池的关系为互补关系或替代关系,其中,所述互补关系用于指示所述第一资源或第一资源池与所述第二资源或所述第二资源池都能够用于直连链路通信,所述替代关系用于指示在 配置所述第一资源或第一资源池的情况下,不再使用所述第二资源或所述第二资源池。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述直连链路资源为用于终端到终端D2D的直连链路的资源或用于车辆到其他设备V2X的直连链路的资源。
可选地,在一些实施例中,在所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的第二消息之前,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态。
图7是根据本申请再一实施例的无线通信的方法41的示意性流程图,该方法40可以由图1所示的通信系统中的网络设备执行,如图7所示,该方法40包括如下内容:
S41,网络设备向终端设备发送系统信息,所述系统信息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的第一直连链路资源的信息,其中,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一直连链路资源的信息包括以下中的至少一项:用于直连链路的发送资源或接收资源;所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围;相邻小区、相邻跟踪区TA或相邻接入网区域RA对应的直连链路资源的信息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围为以下中的一种:多个小区、跟踪区TA和接入网区域RA。
上文结合图2至图7,详细描述了本申请的方法实施例,下文结合图8至图14,详细描述本申请的装置实施例,应理解,装置实施例与方法实施例相互对应,类似的描述可以参照方法实施例。
图8示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备400的示意性框图。如图8所示,该终端设备400包括:
通信模块410,用于在终端设备的无线资源控制RRC连接建立或恢复的过程中,接收网络设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的直连链路资源的信息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一消息为以下消息中的一种:RRC连接建立消息,RRC连接恢复消息,RRC连接释放消息或RRC连接拒绝消息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述通信模块还用于:向所述网络设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息包括指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述RRC连接建立或恢复过程用于请求配置或更新所述直连链路资源。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第二消息为RRC连接建立请求消息,RRC连接恢复请求消息或RRC连接建立完成消息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述直连链路资源的信息包括以下中的至少一项:用于直连链路发送或接收的第一资源或第一资源池;
所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用条件;
所述第一资源或第一资源池与第二资源或第二资源池的关系,其中,所述第二资源或所述第二资源池为在所述第一资源或所述第一资源池之前配置的直连链路资源。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用条件包括所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用时间范围和/或使用区域范围。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述使用区域范围为以下中的一种:
单个小区,多个小区、跟踪区TA和接入网区域RA。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一资源或第一资源池与第二资源或第二资源池的关系为互补关系或替代关系,其中,所述互补关系用于指示所述第一资源或第一资源池与所述第二资源或所述第二资源池都能够用于直连链路通信,所述替代关系用于指示在配置所述第一资源或第一资源池的情况下,不再使用所述第二资源或所述第二资源池。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述直连链路资源为用于终端到终端D2D的直连链路的资源或用于车辆到其他设备V2X的直连链路的资源。
可选地,在一些实施例中,在向所述网络设备发送第二消息之前,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态。
图9示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备50的示意性框图。如图9所示,该终端设备50包括:
通信模块51,用于接收网络设备发送的系统信息,所述系统信息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的第一直连链路资源的信息,其中,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态;
确定模块52,用于根据所述第一直连链路资源的信息,确定用于直连链路的目标直连链路资源。
可选地,所述第一直连链路资源的信息包括以下中的至少一项:
用于直连链路的发送资源或接收资源;
所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围;
相邻小区、相邻跟踪区TA或相邻接入网区域RA对应的直连链路资源的信息。
可选地,所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围为以下中的一种:
多个小区、跟踪区TA和接入网区域RA。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述确定模块具体用于:
将所述第一直连链路资源和第二直连链路资源作为所述目标直连链路资源,其中,所述第二直连链路资源为在所述第一直连链路资源之前配置的直连链路资源;或
将所述第一直连链路资源作为所述目标直连链路资源。
图10是根据本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。图10的网络设备500包括:
通信模块510,用于在终端设备的无线资源控制RRC连接建立或恢复的过程中,向所述终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的直连链路资源的信息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一消息为以下消息中的一种:
RRC连接建立消息,RRC连接恢复消息,RRC连接释放消息或RRC连接拒绝消息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述通信模块还用于:接收所述终端设备发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述RRC连接建立或恢复过程用于请求配置或更新所述直连链路资源。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第二消息为RRC连接建立请求消息,RRC连接恢复请求消息或RRC连接建立完成消息。
可选地,所述直连链路资源的信息包括以下中的至少一项:
用于直连链路发送或接收的第一资源或第一资源池;
所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用条件;
所述第一资源或第一资源池与第二资源或第二资源池的关系,所述第二资源或所述第二资源池为在所述第一资源或所述第一资源池之前配置的直连链路资源。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用条件包括所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用时间范围和/或使用区域范围。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述使用区域范围为以下中的一种:
单个小区,多个小区、跟踪区TA和接入网区域RA。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第一资源或第一资源池与第二资源或第二资源池的关系为互补关系或替代关系,其中,所述互补关系用于指示所述第一资源或第一资源池与所述第二资源或所述第二资源池都能够用于直连链路通信,所述替代关系用于指示在配置所述第一资源或第一资源池的情况下,不再使用所述第二资源或所述第二资源池。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述直连链路资源为用于终端到终端D2D的直连链路的资源或用于车辆到其他设备V2X的直连链路的资源。
可选地,在一些实施例中,在所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的第二消息之前,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态。
图11是根据本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。图11的网络设备60包括:
通信模块61,用于向终端设备发送系统信息,所述系统信息包括所述网络设备配置 或更新的第一直连链路资源的信息,其中,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态。
可选地,所述第一直连链路资源的信息包括以下中的至少一项:
用于直连链路的发送资源或接收资源;
所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围;
相邻小区、相邻跟踪区TA或相邻接入网区域RA对应的直连链路资源的信息。
可选地,所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围为以下中的一种:
多个小区、跟踪区TA和接入网区域RA。
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备600示意性结构图。图12所示的通信设备600包括处理器610,处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地,如图12所示,通信设备600还可以包括存储器620。其中,处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中,存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器610中。
可选地,如图6所示,通信设备600还可以包括收发器630,处理器610可以控制该收发器630与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。
其中,收发器630可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器630还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。
可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的移动终端/终端设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图13是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图13所示的芯片700包括处理器710,处理器710可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地,如图13所示,芯片700还可以包括存储器720。其中,处理器710可以从存储器720中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中,存储器720可以是独立于处理器710的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器710中。
可选地,该芯片700还可以包括输入接口730。其中,处理器710可以控制该输入接口730与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。
可选地,该芯片700还可以包括输出接口740。其中,处理器710可以控制该输出接口740与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
图14是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统900的示意性框图。如图14所示,该通信系统900包括终端设备910和网络设备920。
其中,该终端设备910可以用于实现上述方法中由终端设备实现的相应的功能,以 及该网络设备920可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (66)

  1. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    在终端设备的无线资源控制RRC连接建立或恢复的过程中,所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的直连链路资源的信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息为以下消息中的一种:
    RRC连接建立消息,RRC连接恢复消息,RRC连接释放消息或RRC连接拒绝消息。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息包括指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述RRC连接建立或恢复过程用于请求配置或更新所述直连链路资源。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二消息为RRC连接建立请求消息,RRC连接恢复请求消息或RRC连接建立完成消息。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述直连链路资源的信息包括以下中的至少一项:
    用于直连链路发送或接收的第一资源或第一资源池;
    所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用条件;
    所述第一资源或第一资源池与第二资源或第二资源池的关系,其中,所述第二资源或所述第二资源池为在所述第一资源或所述第一资源池之前配置的直连链路资源。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用条件包括所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用时间范围和/或使用区域范围。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述使用区域范围为以下中的一种:
    单个小区,多个小区、跟踪区TA和接入网区域RA。
  8. 根据权利要求5至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源或第一资源池与第二资源或第二资源池的关系为互补关系或替代关系,其中,所述互补关系用于指示所述第一资源或第一资源池与所述第二资源或所述第二资源池都能够用于直连链路通信,所述替代关系用于指示在配置所述第一资源或第一资源池的情况下,不再使用所述第二资源或所述第二资源池。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述直连链路资源为用于终端到终端D2D的直连链路的资源或用于车辆到其他设备V2X的直连链路的资源。
  10. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送第二消息之前,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态。
  11. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    终端设备接收网络设备发送的系统信息,所述系统信息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的第一直连链路资源的信息,其中,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态;
    所述终端设备根据所述第一直连链路资源的信息,确定用于直连链路的目标直连链路资源。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一直连链路资源的信息包括以下中的至少一项:
    用于直连链路的发送资源或接收资源;
    所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围;
    相邻小区、相邻跟踪区TA或相邻接入网区域RA对应的直连链路资源的信息。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围为以下中的一种:
    多个小区、跟踪区TA和接入网区域RA。
  14. 根据权利要求11至13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述第一直连链路资源的信息,确定用于直连链路的目标直连链路资源,包括:
    所述终端设备将所述第一直连链路资源和第二直连链路资源作为所述目标直连链路资源,其中,所述第二直连链路资源为在所述第一直连链路资源之前配置的直连链路资源;或
    所述终端设备将所述第一直连链路资源作为所述目标直连链路资源。
  15. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    在终端设备的无线资源控制RRC连接建立或恢复的过程中,网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的直连链路资源的信息。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息为以下消息中的一种:
    RRC连接建立消息,RRC连接恢复消息,RRC连接释放消息或RRC连接拒绝消息。
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述RRC连接建立或恢复过程用于请求配置或更新所述直连链路资源。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二消息为RRC连接建立请求消息,RRC连接恢复请求消息或RRC连接建立完成消息。
  19. 根据权利要求15至18中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述直连链路资源的信息包括以下中的至少一项:
    用于直连链路发送或接收的第一资源或第一资源池;
    所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用条件;
    所述第一资源或第一资源池与第二资源或第二资源池的关系,所述第二资源或所述第二资源池为在所述第一资源或所述第一资源池之前配置的直连链路资源。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用条件包括所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用时间范围和/或使用区域范围。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述使用区域范围为以下中的一种:
    单个小区,多个小区、跟踪区TA和接入网区域RA。
  22. 根据权利要求19至21中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源或第一资源池与第二资源或第二资源池的关系为互补关系或替代关系,其中,所述互补关系用于指示所述第一资源或第一资源池与所述第二资源或所述第二资源池都能够用于直连链路通信,所述替代关系用于指示在配置所述第一资源或第一资源池的情况下,不再使用所述第二资源或所述第二资源池。
  23. 根据权利要求15至22中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述直连链路资源为用于终端到终端D2D的直连链路的资源或用于车辆到其他设备V2X的直连链路的资源。
  24. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的第二消息之前,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态。
  25. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    网络设备向终端设备发送系统信息,所述系统信息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的第一直连链路资源的信息,其中,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一直连链路资源的信息包括以下中的至少一项:
    用于直连链路的发送资源或接收资源;
    所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围;
    相邻小区、相邻跟踪区TA或相邻接入网区域RA对应的直连链路资源的信息。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围为以下中的一种:
    多个小区、跟踪区TA和接入网区域RA。
  28. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:
    通信模块,用于在终端设备的无线资源控制RRC连接建立或恢复的过程中,接收网络设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的直连链路资源的信息。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一消息为以下消息中的一种:RRC连接建立消息,RRC连接恢复消息,RRC连接释放消息或RRC连接拒绝消息。
  30. 根据权利要求28或29所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信模块还用于:向所述网络设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息包括指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述RRC连接建立或恢复过程用于请求配置或更新所述直连链路资源。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二消息为RRC连接建立请求消息,RRC连接恢复请求消息或RRC连接建立完成消息。
  32. 根据权利要求28至31中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述直连链路资源的信息包括以下中的至少一项:
    用于直连链路发送或接收的第一资源或第一资源池;
    所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用条件;
    所述第一资源或第一资源池与第二资源或第二资源池的关系,其中,所述第二资源或所述第二资源池为在所述第一资源或所述第一资源池之前配置的直连链路资源。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用条件包括所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用时间范围和/或使用区域范围。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述使用区域范围为以下中的一种:
    单个小区,多个小区、跟踪区TA和接入网区域RA。
  35. 根据权利要求32至34中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一资源或第一资源池与第二资源或第二资源池的关系为互补关系或替代关系,其中,所述互补关系用于指示所述第一资源或第一资源池与所述第二资源或所述第二资源池都能够用于直连链路通信,所述替代关系用于指示在配置所述第一资源或第一资源池的情况下,不再使用所述第二资源或所述第二资源池。
  36. 根据权利要求28至35中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述直连链路资源为用于终端到终端D2D的直连链路的资源或用于车辆到其他设备V2X的直连链路的资源。
  37. 根据权利要求31或32所述的终端设备,其特征在于,在向所述网络设备发送第二消息之前,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态。
  38. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:
    通信模块,用于接收网络设备发送的系统信息,所述系统信息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的第一直连链路资源的信息,其中,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态;
    确定模块,用于根据所述第一直连链路资源的信息,确定用于直连链路的目标直连链路资源。
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一直连链路资源的信息包括以下中的至少一项:
    用于直连链路的发送资源或接收资源;
    所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围;
    相邻小区、相邻跟踪区TA或相邻接入网区域RA对应的直连链路资源的信息。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围为以下中的一种:
    多个小区、跟踪区TA和接入网区域RA。
  41. 根据权利要求38至40中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述确定模块具体用于:
    将所述第一直连链路资源和第二直连链路资源作为所述目标直连链路资源,其中,所述第二直连链路资源为在所述第一直连链路资源之前配置的直连链路资源;或
    将所述第一直连链路资源作为所述目标直连链路资源。
  42. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:
    通信模块,用于在终端设备的无线资源控制RRC连接建立或恢复的过程中,向所述终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的直连链路资源的信息。
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一消息为以下消息中的一种:
    RRC连接建立消息,RRC连接恢复消息,RRC连接释放消息或RRC连接拒绝消息。
  44. 根据权利要求42或43所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述通信模块还用于:接收所述终端设备发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述RRC连接建立或恢复过程用于请求配置或更新所述直连链路资源。
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二消息为RRC连接建立请求消息,RRC连接恢复请求消息或RRC连接建立完成消息。
  46. 根据权利要求42至45中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述直连链路资源的信息包括以下中的至少一项:
    用于直连链路发送或接收的第一资源或第一资源池;
    所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用条件;
    所述第一资源或第一资源池与第二资源或第二资源池的关系,所述第二资源或所述第二资源池为在所述第一资源或所述第一资源池之前配置的直连链路资源。
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用条件包括所述第一资源或所述第一资源池的使用时间范围和/或使用区域范围。
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述使用区域范围为以下中的一种:
    单个小区,多个小区、跟踪区TA和接入网区域RA。
  49. 根据权利要求46至48中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一资源或第一资源池与第二资源或第二资源池的关系为互补关系或替代关系,其中,所述互补关系用于指示所述第一资源或第一资源池与所述第二资源或所述第二资源池都能够用于直连链路通信,所述替代关系用于指示在配置所述第一资源或第一资源池的情况下,不再使用所述第二资源或所述第二资源池。
  50. 根据权利要求42至49中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述直连链路资源为用于终端到终端D2D的直连链路的资源或用于车辆到其他设备V2X的直连链路的资源。
  51. 根据权利要求44或45所述的网络设备,其特征在于,在所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的第二消息之前,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态。
  52. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:
    通信模块,用于向终端设备发送系统信息,所述系统信息包括所述网络设备配置或更新的第一直连链路资源的信息,其中,所述终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态。
  53. 根据权利要求52所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一直连链路资源的信息包括以下中的至少一项:
    用于直连链路的发送资源或接收资源;
    所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围;
    相邻小区、相邻跟踪区TA或相邻接入网区域RA对应的直连链路资源的信息。
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述发送资源或所述接收资源的适用范围为以下中的一种:
    多个小区、跟踪区TA和接入网区域RA。
  55. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求11至14中任一项所述的方法。
  56. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求11至14中任一项所述的方法。
  57. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求11至14中任一项所述的方法。
  58. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求11至14中任一项所述的方法。
  59. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求11至14中任一项所述的方法。
  60. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求15至24中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求25至27中任一项所述的方法。
  61. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求15至24中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求25至27中任一项所述的方法。
  62. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求15至24中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求25至27中任一项所述的方法。
  63. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求15至24中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求25至27中任一项所述的方法。
  64. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行权利要求15至24中任一项所述的方法,或如权利要求25至27中任一项所述的方法。
  65. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求28至37中任一项所述的终端设备;以及如权利要求42至51中任一项所述的网络设备。
  66. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求38至41中任一项所述的终端设备;以及如权利要求52至54中任一项所述的网络设备。
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