WO2020048505A1 - 杯体组件及食物处理机 - Google Patents

杯体组件及食物处理机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020048505A1
WO2020048505A1 PCT/CN2019/104495 CN2019104495W WO2020048505A1 WO 2020048505 A1 WO2020048505 A1 WO 2020048505A1 CN 2019104495 W CN2019104495 W CN 2019104495W WO 2020048505 A1 WO2020048505 A1 WO 2020048505A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
slag
cup body
cup
transmission rod
bottom wall
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/104495
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
游守庆
胡冬辉
王为民
郭后才
Original Assignee
广东美的生活电器制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201811032411.3A external-priority patent/CN110876550B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201821449156.8U external-priority patent/CN209235698U/zh
Application filed by 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司
Publication of WO2020048505A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020048505A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
    • A47J19/02—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
    • A47J19/06—Juice presses for vegetables

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of household appliances, and more particularly, to a cup assembly and a food processor.
  • the pulp is separated by the thrust of the screw and the resistance of the silica gel at the slag exit.
  • the silica gel at the slag exit needs It has a certain hardness to ensure sufficient resistance to achieve juice separation.
  • the softer ingredients such as grapes and cucumbers are squeezed, if the silica gel is too hard, the pomace is difficult to be discharged from the slag outlet. Therefore, the same Silica gel is usually difficult to maintain good performance when the raw juice machine squeezes out different hardness ingredients.
  • an adjustment device capable of adjusting the size of the opening of the slag outlet is usually set at the slag outlet, that is, the slag discharge pressure is adjusted by changing the conduction area of the slag outlet.
  • the adjustment method cannot always close the slag outlet, and when the slag outlet is open, the food juice is easily discharged from the slag outlet, which leads to the waste of food juice and reduces the juice output rate.
  • This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
  • a first aspect of the present application is to provide a cup assembly.
  • a second aspect of the present application is to provide a food processor including the above-mentioned cup assembly.
  • an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a cup assembly for a food processor.
  • the cup assembly includes a cup body, the cup body is provided with a slag outlet, and a resistance soft rubber.
  • the resistance soft glue includes a slag plugging part, which is movably installed on the cup body and covers the slag tapping hole, and the slag plugging part is in a slag tapping direction of the slag tapping hole The thickness of is thin along the moving direction of the slag plugging portion.
  • the cup assembly provided according to the embodiment of the present application includes a cup body and a resistance soft rubber, and the cup body is used to cooperate with a screw in the cup body to perform a pulverization process of the food material, and the resistance soft rubber includes a slag plugging part, and the slag plugging part can It is mounted on the cup body (such as slidingly or rotatingly), and can be used to adjust the slag discharge pressure at the slag outlet.
  • the slag plugging portion can cover the slag outlet, and the thickness of the slag plugging direction in the slag discharge direction of the slag outlet becomes thin along the movement direction of the slag plugging portion, so that the cover can be changed when the slag plugging portion slides
  • the thickness of the slag plugging part on the slag outlet can change the slag discharge pressure at the slag outlet.
  • This technical solution can adjust the slag discharge pressure by adjusting the thickness of the resistance soft rubber corresponding to the slag discharge opening, so that the slag discharge resistance of the slag discharge opening can be adjusted according to the hardness of the food material, so that the user can adjust the slag discharge according to different food materials.
  • the resistance soft rubber when adjusting the slag discharge pressure, the resistance soft rubber can always be installed on the slag outlet, that is, the slag outlet is not opened, so that the slag outlet can be closed during the slag juice process. The leakage of food juice due to the opening of the slag outlet can be avoided, thereby reducing the waste of food juice and improving the juice yield.
  • the thinner part of the slag plugging part can be adjusted to the slag outlet, so that only a small pressing force can be used to squeeze the resistance soft rubber downward to deform,
  • the resistance to slagging can be made small when the slag is discharged, so that the slag can be quickly and smoothly discharged from the slagging outlet, and the juice extraction effect of the product when the softer ingredients are squeezed can be ensured.
  • the thicker part of the slag plugging part can be adjusted to the slag outlet.
  • the slag plugging part can always be covered on the slag tapping hole during the movement, that is, the slag plugging part can cover the slag tapping hole when the slag tapping hole moves to the extreme position in the movement direction.
  • the movement stroke of the slag plugging section can be reasonably set so that the slag plugging section can cover the slag outlet no matter how it moves, that is, regardless of how the slag plugging section moves, the slag outlet will be covered by the slag outlet. In this way, the slag outlet can be prevented from being opened due to excessive movement of the slag plugging part.
  • the moving stroke of the slag plugging section can also be set longer, so that when the slag plugging section moves to a certain position, the slag outlet can be partially opened or fully opened, which can be adjusted through adjustment. The open area of the slag outlet to further adjust the slag outlet pressure.
  • the cross-sectional area of the cup body is reduced from the mouth of the cup body to the bottom of the cup body, preferably gradually, so that the cup body can be substantially tapered, so that when the screw is installed in the cup body, The gap between the cup body and the screw can be made smaller and smaller, so that the ingredients can be squeezed and crushed as they go downward, so that the product's processing effect on the ingredients can be improved, and the juice yield can be improved.
  • the cross-sectional area of the cup body here refers to the area surrounded by the cross-section of the outer wall surface of the cup body after the cup body is cut by the cross-section.
  • cup assembly provided according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application also has the following additional technical features:
  • the resistance soft rubber further includes a mounting portion connected to the slag plugging portion
  • the cup assembly further includes: an adjusting member movably mounted on the cup body, It is connected with the mounting part and can drive the resistance soft rubber to slide on the cup body.
  • an adjustment member can be installed on the cup body, and then the adjustment member can be installed with the installation portion of the resistance soft rubber, so that the movement of the resistance soft rubber can be driven by the movement of the adjustment member, thereby changing Cover the thickness of the slag plugging part installed at the slag outlet.
  • the setting of the adjustment member makes it unnecessary for the user to directly push the resistance soft rubber. Therefore, in the actual process, the end of the adjustment member away from the resistance soft rubber can be set at a position convenient for the user to operate, so that the user's operation can be changed by the adjustment member Position to make the user's operation more convenient, and it is not easy to get stuck, which can improve the user's convenience when adjusting the slag discharge pressure.
  • the adjusting member may not be provided. At this time, the user can directly push the resistance soft rubber to make the resistance soft rubber move.
  • the adjusting member includes: a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is slidably mounted on the bottom wall of the cup body, and is connected to the mounting portion; a handle, provided On the other end of the transmission rod.
  • the transmission rod is used to realize the sliding installation of the adjusting member on the cup body, and is used to connect the handle with the resistance soft rubber.
  • the setting of the handle enables the user to hold the handle to drive the transmission lever, thereby improving the user's convenience.
  • the handle and the transmission rod are connected by screws, so that the connection between the handle and the transmission rod can be made simpler and more reliable.
  • a mounting structure is provided on the transmission rod, and the resistance soft rubber is installed on the transmission rod through the mounting structure.
  • one end of the transmission rod can be slidably installed on the cup body, and at the same time, a mounting structure can be provided on the other end of the transmission rod, and one can be installed on the resistance soft glue to be able to be installed with the mounting structure.
  • Another structure is matched, so that the resistance soft glue can be directly installed on the transmission rod through the installation structure.
  • the mounting structure may preferably be a T-shaped buckle. At this time, a resistance groove can be provided on the resistance soft glue to enable the buckle to be installed and matched.
  • the mounting structure is a cutting strip
  • the resistance soft rubber is provided with a card slot compatible with the cutting strip, and the resistance soft rubber can pass through the card.
  • the slot is fitted on the mounting structure in cooperation with the insert.
  • an insert can be provided on the mounting portion, and then a card slot is provided on the resistance soft rubber, so that the insert can be inserted into the card slot to realize the relationship between the resistance soft rubber and the transmission rod. installation.
  • other structures can also be used to realize the installation between the resistance soft rubber and the transmission rod.
  • the insert is T-shaped, and the shape of the card slot and the shape of the insert are adapted to each other.
  • the two sides of the T-shaped resistance soft rubber can form a reverse buckle, so that the resistance soft rubber and the transmission rod can be installed even more. Reliable to prevent the soft rubber from falling off the transmission rod when the transmission rod is moving.
  • the slag outlet is provided on the bottom wall of the cup body
  • the transmission rod is slidably installed on the bottom wall of the cup body
  • the bottom of the cup body A mounting hole is provided on the wall
  • the cup body assembly further includes a connecting shaft, one end of which is installed in the cup body, and the other end of the connecting shaft protruding from the mounting hole to the outside of the cup body.
  • the transmission rod is provided with an anti-interference structure.
  • the interference prevention structure can cooperate with the connection shaft to drive the transmission rod to the direction of the connection shaft. Move away from the connecting shaft.
  • the slag outlet can be preferably arranged on the bottom wall of the cup body, so that the resistance soft glue and the adjusting member can be installed on the bottom wall of the cup body so as to come from the bottom direction of the cup body. Realize the adjustment of slag discharge pressure.
  • a mounting hole may be provided on the bottom wall of the cup body, and the connecting shaft is used to connect the screw in the cup body with a driving device such as a motor in the base assembly, so that the screw can be driven by the driving device such as a motor.
  • An anti-interference structure is provided on the transmission rod.
  • connection shaft when the connection shaft is installed behind the transmission rod and resistance soft rubber, the transmission shaft can be moved away from the connection shaft through the cooperation of the connection shaft and the anti-interference structure. Eliminate the interference between the connecting shaft and the transmission rod.
  • the transmission rod when the transmission rod is mounted too close to the cup body, the transmission rod can be pushed directly through the installation process of the connection shaft when the connection shaft is installed, so as to avoid interference between the connection shaft and the transmission rod, which eliminates the need for The user manually adjusts the installation position of the transmission rod to avoid the connecting shaft manually, thereby making the installation of the transmission rod more convenient.
  • the connecting shaft here may be a screw shaft, an intermediate shaft connected to a driving device (motor) in the base, or a driving shaft of a driving device such as a motor, such as a motor shaft.
  • the anti-interference structure is provided with a guide slope, and the connecting shaft can act on the guide slope during the installation process to push the transmission rod through the guide slope. Move in a direction away from the connecting shaft.
  • a guide slope can be provided on the anti-interference structure, so that when the connection shaft is installed, the guide slope can be in contact with the connection shaft, so that when the connection shaft is installed downward, the connection shaft can be Automatically drive the transmission rod back to eliminate the interference between the connecting shaft and the transmission rod.
  • the setting of the guide inclined surface can prevent the connecting shaft from slipping when pushing the transmission rod back, and at the same time, it can also prevent the anti-interference structure and the connecting shaft from being stuck to each other.
  • an included angle between the guide inclined surface and an axis of the cup body is ⁇ , where 10 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 45 °.
  • the inclination angle of the guide inclined surface should not be too large or too small. Too large a result will cause the guide inclined surface to be too steep, which will lead to insufficient fitting area between the connecting shaft and the guiding inclined surface, and the connecting shaft cannot drive. The backward movement of the lever occurs, and too small will cause the guide slope to be too flat, so that the connecting shaft will completely press the transmission lever, which will also cause the transmission lever to fail to automatically move back under the action of the connecting shaft.
  • the angle ⁇ between the guide slope and the axis of the cup is set between 10 ° -45 °, so that the guide slope and the connecting shaft can better cooperate, so that the transmission rod can move back. It is smoother, so that the transmission rod can be prevented from being jammed or the transmission rod from interfering with the connecting shaft due to excessive installation.
  • the slag outlet is provided on the bottom wall of the cup body, and one of the guide rib and the guide groove is provided on the outer bottom wall of the cup body, and the transmission The other end of the rod matching the bottom wall of the cup body is provided with the other of the guide rib and the guide groove, and the guide rib can be slidably installed in the guide groove; wherein, the transmission rod It is slidably mounted on the bottom wall of the cup body through the cooperation of the guide rib and the guide groove.
  • one of the guide rib and the guide groove may be provided on the transmission rod, and the other of the guide rib and the guide groove may be provided on the bottom wall of the cup at the same time, so that the guide rib and the guide can be passed through
  • the sliding fit between the grooves realizes the sliding installation between the transmission rod and the cup body.
  • the sliding rod can be used to guide the transmission rod when the transmission rod moves, so that the transmission rod can be moved in a predetermined direction, so that the transmission rod can be prevented from moving when the transmission rod is in motion. Occurs due to misalignment.
  • the adjusting member further includes: a pressure plate, which is located on a side of the transmission rod away from the bottom wall of the cup body, and is mounted on the bottom of the cup body through a connecting member. On the wall.
  • a pressure plate can be provided on the side of the transmission rod away from the bottom wall of the cup body, and the pressure plate can be installed on the bottom wall of the cup body by connecting members such as screws, so that the transmission rod can be pressed by the pressure plate. This prevents the transmission lever from detaching from the cup from the axial direction of the cup.
  • a mounting groove may be provided on the transmission rod, and then the pressure plate is installed in the installation groove, so as to realize the press-fitting and fixing of the transmission rod to the transmission rod.
  • the pressure plate is mounted on the bottom wall of the cup body by screws.
  • the slag outlet is provided on the bottom wall of the cup body, and the resistance soft glue is installed on the outer bottom wall of the cup body, and can be installed in the cup.
  • the edge of the body and the center of the cup body slide back and forth; wherein the thickness of the slag plugging portion in the slag discharge direction of the slag outlet is from an end near the center of the cup body to a distance from the cup One end of the center of the body becomes thin, and the mounting portion is connected to one end of the slag plugging portion near the center of the cup body.
  • the slag outlet can be preferably arranged on the bottom wall of the cup body, and the mounting portion is connected to the end of the slag plugging portion near the center of the cup body, so that the resistance soft rubber can be directed from the inner side of the cup body Install in the outer direction of the cup, that is, install from the inside to the outside along the radial direction of the cup.
  • the resistance soft rubber can slide back and forth between the edge of the cup body and the center of the cup body, that is, the resistance soft rubber can slide from the inside to the outside or from the inside to the bottom wall of the cup, and the slag blocking part is at the slag outlet.
  • the thickness in the direction of the slag is thinned from the end near the center of the cup to the end far from the center of the cup, that is, from the inside of the cup to the outside of the cup, it is thinner, preferably it is gradually thinned.
  • the thickness of the slagging part covering the slagging outlet can be changed, so that the slagging pressure can be adjusted by sliding the slagging part.
  • This kind of structural resistance soft glue can be arranged and slid along the radial direction of the cup body, so that the slag discharge pressure of the slag outlet can be adjusted from the radial direction, and this structure can make the resistance soft glue, adjustment parts and other structures Better installation and layout can optimize the overall structure of the product and reduce the overall cost of the product.
  • the soft resistance rubber can also be arranged along the circumferential direction of the cup body and can be made to slide along the circumferential direction of the cup body.
  • the thickness of the soft resistance gum can be roughly along the circumferential direction. Thinner, so that the slag discharge pressure of the slag outlet can be adjusted from the circumferential direction, but this structure adjustment member will be set in the circumferential direction on the bottom wall of the cup, and this setting is not conducive to the follow-up of the cup Installation, and placement of other components.
  • the bottom wall of the cup body is recessed into the cup body, and a groove is formed on the outer bottom wall of the cup body, and the inner bottom wall of the cup body A protrusion is formed on the upper side, and the slag outlet is disposed between the protrusion and an inner side wall of the cup body.
  • the bottom wall of the cup body can be recessed into the cup body and form a groove, so that the groove can be positioned and installed between the cup body and the base, and at the same time, the inner bottom of the cup body can be passed through the groove.
  • the protrusion on the wall realizes the positioning and installation between the cup body and the screw.
  • the slag outlet may be preferably provided between the protrusion and the inner wall of the cup body.
  • the cup assembly further includes: a slag discharge nozzle, which is installed at the slag discharge opening and is in sealing communication with the slag discharge opening, and the slag discharge nozzle and the cup body
  • a through hole is formed at the connection of the bottom wall of the bottom wall, and the through hole is located on a side of the slag outlet near the center of the cup body; wherein the slag plugging portion is installed in the slag outlet and sealed. Covered on the slag outlet, the mounting portion protrudes from the through hole to the slag outlet.
  • a slag ejection nozzle can be provided on the bottom wall of the cup body, so that the food residue at the slag ejection opening can be discharged through the slag ejection nozzle, and the slag ejection direction can also be changed by setting the slag ejection nozzle. And slag discharge position, so that the direction and position of slag connection can be optimized.
  • a through hole can be provided between the inside of the slag nozzle and the bottom wall of the cup, so that the resistance soft glue can be installed from the inside of the cup to the outside and then installed in the slag nozzle through the through hole and sealed. Under the slag outlet.
  • the other end of the resistance soft rubber protrudes from the through hole to the slag nozzle, so that the installation between the resistance soft rubber and the transmission rod can be realized on the side near the center of the cup body, so that the structure of the product can be more Reasonably compact.
  • the transmission lever includes: a lever body portion that is slidably mounted on the outer bottom wall of the cup body and is located on one side of the slag nozzle; A rib portion, one end of which is connected to the rod body portion, and the other end of the rib portion extends into the through hole and is located at a side of the through hole near the center of the cup body
  • the mounting structure is disposed on a side of the rib portion close to the through hole and extends into the through hole, and the rib portion is provided on a side facing away from the through hole.
  • Anti-interference structure is disposed on a side of the rib portion close to the through hole and extends into the through hole.
  • the transmission rod includes a rod body portion and a convex rib portion, wherein the rod body portion is used to realize the installation between the transmission rod and the cup body.
  • a guiding structure such as a guiding rib and a mounting plate, etc.
  • a mounting groove and the like are provided on the rod body portion to realize the installation between the rod body portion and the cup body.
  • the rib part is used to extend the transmission rod to the through hole, so that installation structures such as inserts and anti-interference structures can be correspondingly provided to the through holes.
  • the mounting structure can be more effective in resisting soft rubber.
  • the ground support can increase the strength of the resistance soft rubber and prevent the resistance soft rubber from bending during the movement.
  • it can realize the automatic return of the connecting shaft through the cooperation of the anti-interference structure and the connecting shaft, so that the product can be installed. Avoid interference between the connecting shaft and the transmission rod.
  • the mounting structure extends into the through hole, and the installation portion of the resistance soft rubber can protrude from the through hole. This can increase the mating area between the installation structure and the resistance soft rubber, thereby improving the space between the installation structure and the resistance soft rubber. Connection reliability.
  • a thickness of the slag plugging portion in a slag discharge direction of the slag outlet gradually becomes thin along a moving direction of the slag plugging portion.
  • gradually reducing the thickness of the slag plugging part can make the structure of the slag plugging part smoother.
  • gradually reducing the thickness can also make the change of the slag discharge pressure more regular, so that users can better understand
  • the change law of slag pressure can prevent the situation that the slag pressure is abruptly changed or is too high, which may cause poor adjustment of the slag pressure.
  • the resistance soft glue is a sealing silicone rubber or a sealing rubber.
  • the silicone or rubber has the advantages of high temperature resistance, abrasion resistance, acid and alkali resistance, etc., so it is not easy to react with other substances. , So you can ensure that the food juice is clean and hygienic.
  • the resistance soft rubber can also be made of other materials.
  • the mounting portion and the slag plugging portion are of an integrated structure, so that the strength of the resistance soft rubber can be better.
  • the thickness of the slag plugging portion in the slag discharge direction of the slag outlet becomes thinner from an end near the mounting portion to an end remote from the mounting portion, preferably Thinning gradually.
  • the mounting portion is provided at the thicker end of the slagging portion, so that the structure of the resistance soft rubber can be more reasonable, and the mounting portion is provided at the thicker end of the slagging portion than the mounting portion.
  • the installation part can be arranged on the thicker end of the slag plugging part to enhance the strength of the resistance soft rubber.
  • An embodiment of the second aspect of the present application provides a food processor including a cup assembly provided in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect.
  • the food processor provided by the embodiment of the present application has the cup assembly provided by any embodiment of the first aspect. Therefore, the food processor provided by the embodiment of the present application has the cup provided by any embodiment of the first aspect. All the beneficial effects of the components are not listed here.
  • the food processor further includes: a base assembly provided with a driving device therein; and a screw rotatably installed in the cup assembly to cooperate with the driving device to Rotated by the driving device.
  • the food processor further includes a base assembly provided with a driving device, the base component is used to carry the cup body component and provide power for the screw, and the driving device is used to be connected with the screw to drive the screw to rotate.
  • the screw is used to cooperate with the cup to pulverize the food in the cup.
  • the food processor further includes: a strainer rotatably installed in the cup body, and located between the cup body and the screw.
  • a filter can be set between the cup and the screw, so that the filter can be used to realize the food after the food is crushed. Juice residue isolated.
  • the cup body can also be configured to include a squeeze cup and a crushing cup.
  • This structure can crush the food by crushing the cup, and separate the juice and residue of the food by squeezing the cup. Therefore, there is no need to set a filter screen, so that the cleaning difficulty can be reduced and the product can be better cleaned.
  • the food processor further includes: a feeding cylinder, which is installed on the cup mouth of the cup body and is used for feeding into the cup body.
  • the food processor is a juicer or a juicer.
  • the food processor may also have other structures besides a juicer and a juicer, such as a wall breaker.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of a structure of a food processor according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of a part of a structure of a food processor according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a part of a structure of a food processor according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of an adjusting member and a resistance soft glue of a food processor according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting member of a food processor according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view at B-B in FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a resistance soft glue of a food processor according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is another schematic structural diagram of a resistance soft glue of a food processor according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a food processor according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is another schematic structural diagram of a food processor according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is another schematic structural diagram of a food processor according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a cup assembly for a food processor.
  • the cup assembly includes a cup 1 and a resistance soft rubber 2.
  • the thickness in the slag direction becomes thinner along the moving direction of the slag plugging portion 22.
  • the cup body assembly provided according to the embodiment of the present application includes a cup body 1 and a resistance soft rubber 2, and the cup body 1 is used to cooperate with a screw 8 in the cup body 1 to perform a pulverization process of the food ingredients, and the resistance soft rubber 2 includes a slag blocking part 22, the slag plugging part 22 can be installed on the cup body 1 movably (such as slidingly or rotationally), and can be used to adjust the slag discharge pressure at the slag outlet 10.
  • the slag plugging section 22 can cover the slag tapping hole 10, and the thickness of the slag plugging section 22 in the slag tapping direction of the slag tapping hole 10 becomes thin along the movement direction of the slag plugging section 22, so that when the slag plugging section 22 slides Then, the thickness of the slag plugging portion 22 covered on the slag outlet 10 can be changed, so that the slag discharge pressure at the slag outlet 10 can be changed.
  • the slag discharge pressure can be adjusted by adjusting the thickness of the resistance soft rubber 2 corresponding to the slag discharge port 10, so the slag discharge resistance of the slag discharge port 10 can be adjusted according to the hardness of the ingredients, so that the user can Adjust the slag resistance so that the product has a better juice extraction effect when the food with different hardness is squeezed.
  • the resistance soft rubber 2 when adjusting the slag discharge pressure, can always be installed on the slag outlet 10, that is, the slag outlet 10 is not opened, so that the product slag outlet 10 during the slag juice process. It can always be closed, so that the leakage of food juice caused by the opening of the slag outlet 10 can be avoided, thereby reducing the waste of food juice and improving the juice yield.
  • the thinner part of the slag plugging part 22 can be adjusted to the slag outlet 10, so that the resistance soft rubber 2 can be squeezed downward with only a small pressing force Compression deformation, that is, the resistance to slagging when the slag is discharged can be reduced, so that the slag can be quickly and smoothly discharged from the slag outlet 10, and the juice extraction effect of the product when the softer ingredients are squeezed can be ensured .
  • the thicker part of the slag plugging part 22 can be adjusted to the slag outlet 10, so that a large force must be used to squeeze the resistance soft rubber 2 downward.
  • the slag plugging portion 22 can always be covered on the slag outlet 10 during the movement, that is, when the slag outlet 10 moves to the extreme position in the moving direction, the slag plugging portion 22 can cover the slag outlet Mouth 10.
  • the movement stroke of the slag plugging section 22 can be reasonably set so that the slag plugging section 22 can cover the slag outlet 10 no matter how it moves, that is, no matter how the slag plugging section 22 moves, the slag outlet 10 will be blocked.
  • the slag outlet 10 is capped, so that the slag outlet 10 can be prevented from being opened due to excessive movement of the slag blocking portion 22.
  • the moving stroke of the slag plugging section 22 can also be set longer, so that when the slag plugging section 22 moves to a certain position, the slag outlet 10 can be partially opened or fully opened.
  • the slag discharge pressure can be further adjusted by adjusting the open area of the slag outlet 10.
  • the cross-sectional area of the cup body 1 decreases from the mouth of the cup body 1 to the bottom of the cup body 1, and preferably decreases gradually, so that the cup can be made.
  • the body 1 is generally tapered, so that when the screw 8 is installed in the cup body 1, the gap between the cup body 1 and the screw 8 can be made smaller and smaller, so that the food ingredients can be squeezed and crushed as they go down. In this way, the processing effect of the product on the ingredients can be improved, and the juice yield can be improved.
  • the cross-sectional area of the cup body 1 here refers to the area enclosed by the cross-section of the outer wall surface of the cup body 1 after the cup body 1 is cut by the cross-section.
  • the resistance soft rubber 2 further includes a mounting portion 24 connected to the slag plugging portion 22, and the cup assembly further includes: adjustment The piece 3 is movably mounted on the cup body 1 and is connected to the mounting portion 24, and can drive the resistance soft rubber 2 to slide on the cup body 1.
  • an adjusting member 3 can be installed on the cup body 1, and then the adjusting member 3 and the mounting portion 24 of the resistance soft rubber 2 can be installed together, so that the resistance can be driven by the movement of the adjusting member 3
  • the soft rubber 2 moves, thereby changing the thickness of the slag plugging portion 22 installed at the slag outlet 10.
  • the adjustment member 3 is provided so that the user does not need to push the resistance soft rubber 2 directly. Therefore, in the actual process, the end of the adjustment member 3 away from the resistance soft rubber 2 can be set at a position convenient for the user to operate, so that the adjustment member can be passed through. 3 Change the user's operation position to make the user's operation easier, and it is not easy to get stuck, so as to improve the user's convenience when adjusting the slag pressure.
  • the adjusting member 3 may not be provided. At this time, the user may directly push the resistance soft rubber 2 to make the resistance soft rubber 2 move.
  • the adjusting member 3 includes: a transmission rod 32.
  • One end of the transmission rod 32 is slidably mounted on the bottom wall of the cup body 1, and Connected to the mounting portion 24; a handle 34 is provided on the other end of the transmission rod 32.
  • the transmission rod 32 is used to realize the sliding installation of the adjusting member 3 on the cup body 1 and to connect the handle 34 with the resistance soft rubber 2.
  • the setting of the handle 34 enables the user to hold the handle 34 to drive the transmission lever 32, thereby improving the user's convenience in operation.
  • the handle 34 and the transmission rod 32 are connected by screws, so that the connection between the handle 34 and the transmission rod 32 can be made simpler and more reliable.
  • a mounting structure is provided on the transmission rod 32, and the resistance soft rubber 2 is installed on the transmission rod 32 through the mounting structure.
  • one end of the transmission rod 32 can be slidably mounted on the cup body 1, and at the same time, a mounting structure can be provided on the other end of the transmission rod 32, and a resistance rubber 2 can be provided on the resistance soft rubber 2.
  • the mounting structure is another structure for mounting and matching, so that the resistance soft rubber 2 can be directly mounted on the transmission rod 32 through the mounting structure.
  • the mounting structure may preferably be a T-shaped buckle.
  • a resisting glue 2 may be provided with a clamping slot 242 capable of being fitted with the buckle.
  • the mounting structure is an insert 322.
  • the resistance soft rubber 2 is provided with a suitable fit with the insert 322.
  • the matching slot 242, the resistance soft rubber 2 can be installed on the installation structure through the cooperation of the slot 242 and the insert 322.
  • an insert 322 may be provided on the mounting portion 24, and then a card slot 242 is provided on the resistance soft rubber 2, so that the insert 322 can be inserted into the card slot 242 to achieve soft resistance. Installation between the glue 2 and the transmission rod 32. Of course, the installation between the resistance soft rubber 2 and the transmission rod 32 can also be realized by other structures.
  • the slag outlet 10 is provided on the bottom wall of the cup body 1, and the transmission rod 32 is slidably installed on the bottom wall of the cup body 1.
  • the bottom wall of the body 1 is provided with a mounting hole 12.
  • the cup assembly further includes a connecting shaft 4. One end of the connecting shaft 4 is installed in the cup 1, and the other end of the connecting shaft 4 protrudes from the mounting hole 12 to the cup 1.
  • the interference prevention structure 326 is provided on the transmission rod 32. When the connection shaft 4 is installed, the interference prevention structure 326 can cooperate with the connection shaft 4 to drive the transmission rod 32 away from the connection shaft 4 under the action of the connection shaft 4.
  • the slag outlet 10 may be preferably disposed on the bottom wall of the cup body 1, so that the resistance soft rubber 2 and the adjusting member 3 can be installed on the bottom wall of the cup body 1 to remove the The bottom direction of the body 1 is used to adjust the slag discharge pressure.
  • a mounting hole 12 may be provided on the bottom wall of the cup body 1, and the connecting shaft 4 is used to connect the screw 8 in the cup body 1 with a driving device such as a motor in the base assembly 7 so as to be able to pass the driving device such as a motor To realize the driving of the screw 8.
  • An anti-interference structure 326 is provided on the transmission rod 32.
  • the transmission shaft 32 can be directed toward the transmission shaft 32 through the cooperation of the connection shaft 4 and the anti-interference structure 326. Move away from the connecting shaft 4 to eliminate interference between the connecting shaft 4 and the transmission rod 32.
  • the transmission rod 32 when the transmission rod 32 is installed too close to the cup body 1, when the connection shaft 4 is installed, the transmission rod 32 can be directly pushed out through the installation process of the connection shaft 4 to avoid the connection shaft 4 and the transmission rod. 32 interferes, so that the user does not need to manually adjust the installation position of the transmission rod 32 to avoid the connection shaft 4 manually, so that the installation of the transmission rod 32 can be more convenient.
  • the connecting shaft 4 here is preferably a screw shaft as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the connecting shaft 4 may also be an intermediate shaft connected to a driving device (motor) in the base, or a driving shaft of a driving device such as a motor, such as Motor shaft.
  • the anti-interference structure 326 is provided with a guide inclined surface 3262, and the connecting shaft 4 can act on the guide inclined surface 3262 during the installation process to pass the guide inclined surface. 3262 pushes the transmission lever 32 to move away from the connecting shaft 4.
  • a guide inclined surface 3262 may be provided on the anti-interference structure 326, so that when the connecting shaft 4 and the like are installed, the guide inclined surface 3262 may be used to contact and cooperate with the connecting shaft 4 so that the connecting shaft 4 is installed downward. At this time, the connection shaft 4 can automatically drive the transmission rod 32 to move back to eliminate the interference between the connection shaft 4 and the transmission rod 32.
  • the setting of the guide inclined surface 3262 can prevent the connecting shaft 4 from slipping when the transmission rod 32 is pushed back, and at the same time, it can also prevent the anti-interference structure 326 and the connecting shaft 4 from being stuck to each other.
  • an included angle between the guide inclined surface 3262 and the axis of the cup body 1 is ⁇ , where 10 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 45 °.
  • the inclination angle of the guide inclined surface 3262 should not be too large or too small. If it is too large, the guide inclined surface 3262 will be too steep, which will lead to insufficient fitting area between the connecting shaft 4 and the guide inclined surface 3262, resulting in connection. The situation that the shaft 4 cannot drive the transmission rod 32 to move back occurs, and if it is too small, the guide inclined surface 3262 will be too flat, so that the connection shaft 4 will completely press the transmission rod 32, which will also cause the transmission rod 32 to fail to act on the connection shaft 4. The situation that the next automatic movement occurs.
  • the angle ⁇ between the guide inclined surface 3262 and the axis of the cup body 1 is set between 10 ° -45 °, so that the guide inclined surface 3262 and the connecting shaft 4 can better cooperate, thereby enabling the transmission rod 32 moves back more smoothly, so that the transmission rod 32 can be prevented from being jammed or the transmission rod 32 from interfering with the connecting shaft 4 due to excessive installation during installation.
  • the slag outlet 10 is provided on the bottom wall of the cup 1, and the outer bottom wall of the cup 1 is provided with guide ribs 18 and guide grooves.
  • One of 324, the other end of the transmission rod 32 and the bottom wall of the cup body 1 is provided with a guide rib 18 and a guide groove 324, and the guide rib 18 can be slidably installed in the guide groove 324;
  • 32 is slidably mounted on the bottom wall of the cup body 1 through the cooperation of the guide rib 18 and the guide groove 324.
  • one of the guide ribs 18 and the guide grooves 324 may be provided on the transmission rod 32, and the other of the guide ribs 18 and the guide grooves 324 may be provided on the bottom wall of the cup 1 at the same time.
  • the sliding installation between the transmission rod 32 and the cup body 1 can be achieved through the sliding fit between the guide rib 18 and the guide groove 324.
  • the transmission rod 32 can be guided when the transmission rod 32 moves through the sliding fit between the guide rib 18 and the guide groove 324, so that the transmission rod 32 can be moved in a predetermined direction, which can be avoided.
  • the transmission lever 32 is deflected during movement, which may cause jams and the like.
  • the adjusting member 3 further includes: a pressure plate 36, which is located on a side of the transmission rod 32 away from the bottom wall of the cup body 1 and is mounted on the cup by a connecting member 38. On the bottom wall of the body 1.
  • a pressure plate 36 may be provided on the side of the transmission rod 32 away from the bottom wall of the cup body 1, and the pressure plate 36 may be mounted on the bottom wall of the cup body 1 by a connecting member 38 such as a screw. By pressing the transmission lever 32 by the pressing plate 36, it is possible to prevent the transmission lever 32 from detaching from the cup body 1 from the axial direction of the cup body 1.
  • a mounting groove 328 may be provided on the transmission rod 32, and then the pressure plate 36 is installed in the installation groove 328, so as to press-fit and fix the transmission plate 32 to the transmission rod 32.
  • the pressure plate 36 is mounted on the bottom wall of the cup body 1 by screws.
  • the slag outlet 10 is provided on the bottom wall of the cup body 1, and the resistance soft glue 2 is installed on the outer bottom wall of the cup body 1, and It can slide back and forth between the edge of the cup body 1 and the center of the cup body 1; wherein the thickness t of the slag plugging portion 22 in the slag discharge direction of the slag outlet 10 is from an end near the center of the cup body 1 to a distance from the cup body One end of the center of 1 becomes thin, and the mounting portion 24 is connected to the slag plugging portion 22 near the center of the cup body 1.
  • the slag outlet 10 may be preferably disposed on the bottom wall of the cup body 1, and the mounting portion 24 is connected to the slag plugging portion 22 near the center of the cup body 1 so that the resistance soft rubber 2 It is installed from the inside direction of the cup body 1 to the outside direction of the cup body 1, that is, installed from the inside to the outside substantially along the radial direction of the cup body 1.
  • the resistance soft rubber 2 can slide back and forth between the edge of the cup body 1 and the center of the cup body 1, that is, the resistance soft rubber 2 can slide on the bottom wall of the cup body 1 from the inside to the outside or from the outside to the inside, and the slag blocking part 22
  • the thickness t in the slag discharge direction of the slag outlet 10 becomes thinner from the end near the center of the cup 1 to the end far from the center of the cup 1, that is, from the inside of the cup 1 to the outside of the cup 1
  • it is gradually thinned, so that when the resistance soft rubber 2 slides, the thickness of the slag plugging portion 22 covering the slag outlet 10 can be changed, so that the slag discharge pressure can be adjusted by sliding the slag plugging portion 22.
  • This kind of structure resistance soft rubber 2 can be arranged and slid along the radial direction of the cup body 1, so that the slag discharge pressure of the slag outlet 10 can be adjusted from the radial direction, and this structure can make the resistance soft rubber 2,
  • the structure such as the adjusting member 3 is better installed and arranged, so that the overall structure of the product can be optimized and the overall cost of the product can be reduced.
  • the soft resistance rubber 2 can also be arranged substantially along the circumferential direction of the cup body 1 and made to slide substantially along the circumferential direction of the cup body 1.
  • the thickness of the soft resistance gum 2 can be roughly Thinning in the circumferential direction, so that the slag discharge pressure of the slag outlet 10 can be adjusted from the circumferential direction, but this structure adjustment member 3 will be provided in the circumferential direction on the bottom wall of the cup body 1, and this kind of The arrangement is not conducive to the subsequent installation of the cup body 1 and the arrangement of other components.
  • the bottom wall of the cup body 1 is recessed into the cup body 1, and a groove 14 is formed on the outer bottom wall of the cup body 1.
  • a protrusion 16 is formed on the inner bottom wall, and the slag outlet 10 is disposed between the protrusion 16 and the inner side wall of the cup body 1.
  • the bottom wall of the cup body 1 can be recessed into the cup body 1 to form a groove 14, so that the positioning and installation between the cup body 1 and the base can be achieved through the groove 14, and at the same time,
  • the positioning and installation between the cup body 1 and the screw 8 is realized by the protrusions 16 on the inner bottom wall of the cup body 1.
  • the slag outlet 10 may be preferably provided between the protrusion 16 and the inner wall of the cup body 1.
  • the cup assembly further includes a slag discharge nozzle 5 installed at the slag discharge opening 10 and the slag discharge opening 10 Sealed and conducted, a through hole 6 is formed at the connection between the slag outlet nozzle 5 and the bottom wall of the cup 1, and the through hole 6 is located on the side of the slag outlet 10 near the center of the cup 1;
  • the slag nozzle 5 is sealed in the slag outlet 10, and the mounting portion 24 protrudes from the through hole 6 to the outside of the slag nozzle 5.
  • a slag ejection nozzle 5 may be provided on the bottom wall of the cup body 1, so that the food residue at the slag ejection opening 10 can be discharged through the slag ejection nozzle 5, and the slag ejection nozzle 5 is also provided.
  • the direction and position of slag discharge can be changed, so that the direction and position of slag connection can be optimized.
  • a through hole 6 may be provided between the inside of the slag nozzle 5 and the bottom wall of the cup body 1, so that the resistance soft rubber 2 can be outward from the inside of the cup body 1 and then installed to the outlet through the through hole 6
  • the slag nozzle 5 is sealed inside and below the slag outlet 10.
  • the other end of the resistance soft rubber 2 protrudes from the through hole 6 to the slag ejection nozzle 5, so that the side between the resistance soft rubber 2 and the transmission rod 32 can be installed on the side near the center of the cup body 1, so that Can make the structure of the product more reasonable and compact.
  • the transmission rod 32 includes a rod body portion 320 that is slidably mounted on the outer bottom wall of the cup body 1 and is located at One side of the slag nozzle 5; the rib portion 329, one end of the rib portion 329 is connected to the rod body portion 320, and the other end of the rib portion 329 extends into the through hole 6 and is located in the through hole 6 near the cup body 1.
  • One side of the center; wherein, the mounting structure is disposed on the side of the rib portion 329 close to the through hole 6 and extends into the through hole 6.
  • An interference prevention structure is provided on the side of the rib portion 329 facing away from the through hole 6. 326.
  • the transmission rod 32 includes a rod body portion 320 and a convex rib portion 329, wherein the rod body portion 320 is used to implement the installation between the transmission rod 32 and the cup body 1.
  • the guide ribs 18, etc. A guide structure and a mounting groove 328 for mounting the pressure plate 36 and the like are provided on the rod body portion 320 to realize the installation between the rod body portion 320 and the cup body 1.
  • the rib portion 329 is used to extend the transmission rod 32 to the through hole 6 so that the installation structure such as the insert 322 and the anti-interference structure 326 can be correspondingly provided to the through hole 6, so that the installation structure can
  • the resistance soft rubber 2 realizes more effective support, which can increase the strength of the resistance soft rubber 2 and prevent the resistance soft rubber 2 from bending during the movement.
  • it can be connected through the cooperation of the anti-interference structure 326 and the connecting shaft 4
  • the automatic return of the shaft 4 can avoid interference between the connecting shaft 4 and the transmission rod 32 when installing the product.
  • the mounting structure extends into the through hole 6, and the mounting portion 24 of the resistance soft rubber 2 can protrude from the through hole 6. This can increase the mating area between the mounting structure and the resistance soft rubber 2, thereby improving the mounting structure and The connection between the resistance soft rubbers 2 is reliable.
  • the thickness t of the slag plugging portion 22 in the slag discharge direction of the slag outlet 10 gradually becomes thinner along the moving direction of the slag plugging portion 22.
  • gradually reducing the thickness of the slag plugging portion 22 can make the structure of the slag plugging portion 22 smoother. At the same time, gradually reducing the thickness can also make the variation of the slag discharge pressure more regular, so that users can better Understand the change law of the slag discharge pressure, so as to prevent the situation that the slag discharge pressure is abruptly changed or excessively jumped, resulting in poor adjustment of the slag discharge pressure.
  • the resistance soft rubber 2 is a sealing silicone rubber or a sealing rubber.
  • sealing silicone or rubber it is preferable to use sealing silicone or rubber to form a slag-resistance resistance at the slag outlet 10, because the silicone or rubber has the advantages of high temperature resistance, abrasion resistance, acid and alkali resistance, etc., and it is not easy to occur with other substances. Response, thus ensuring the cleanliness of the food juice.
  • the resistance soft rubber 2 can also be made of other materials.
  • the mounting portion 24 and the slag plugging portion 22 have an integrated structure, so that the strength of the resistance soft rubber 2 can be better.
  • the thickness t of the slag plugging portion 22 in the slag discharge direction of the slag outlet 10 is from an end near the mounting portion 24 to a distance away from the mounting portion 24.
  • One end becomes thinner, preferably gradually thinner.
  • the mounting portion 24 is provided at the thicker end of the slag plugging portion 22, so that the structure of the resistance soft rubber 2 can be more reasonable, and the mounting portion 24 is provided at the thicker end of the slag plugging portion 22 compared to the installation.
  • the mounting portion 24 provided at the thinner end of the slagging portion 22 can also enhance the strength of the resistance soft rubber 2.
  • an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application provides a food processor, and the food processor includes a cup assembly provided in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect.
  • the food processor provided by the embodiment of the present application has the cup assembly provided by any embodiment of the first aspect. Therefore, the food processor provided by the embodiment of the present application has the cup provided by any embodiment of the first aspect. All the beneficial effects of the components are not listed here.
  • the food processor further includes: a base assembly 7 provided with a driving device in the base assembly 7; and a screw 8 rotatably mounted on the cup assembly Inside, it can cooperate with the driving device to rotate under the action of the driving device.
  • the food processor further includes a base assembly 7 provided with a driving device, the base assembly 7 is used to carry the cup assembly and provide power for the screw 8 and the like, and the driving device is used to connect with the screw 8 to drive The screw 8 rotates.
  • the screw 8 is used to cooperate with the cup body 1 to pulverize the ingredients in the cup body 1.
  • the food processor further includes: a strainer rotatably installed in the cup body 1, and located between the cup body 1 and the screw 8.
  • a strainer may be provided between the cup 1 and the screw 8 so that the strainer can be used after the food is crushed. , To achieve the separation of juice residue.
  • the cup body 1 may also be configured to include a squeeze cup and a crushing cup.
  • This kind of structure can crush the food by crushing the cup and squeeze the residue of the food by squeezing the cup. Separation, so there is no need to set a filter, so it can reduce the difficulty of cleaning and make the product better.
  • the food processor further includes: a feeding barrel 9 installed on the cup mouth of the cup body 1 for feeding into the cup body 1.
  • the food processor is a juicer or a juicer.
  • the food processor may also have other structures besides the juicer and the juicer, such as a wall breaker.
  • connection may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be Directly connected, or indirectly through intermediate media.
  • connection may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be Directly connected, or indirectly through intermediate media.

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  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供了一种杯体组件及食物处理机，杯体组件包括杯体，杯体上设置有出渣口；阻力软胶，阻力软胶包括堵渣部，堵渣部能够运动地安装在杯体上，并封盖住出渣口，堵渣部在出渣口的出渣方向上的厚度沿堵渣部的运动方向变薄。该技术方案能够通过调节阻力软胶对应出渣口的厚度来实现出渣压力的调节，因而能够根据食材的硬度，调节出渣口的出渣阻力，进而使得用户能够根据不同的食材调节出渣阻力，以使产品在榨取不同硬度的食材时均具有较好的榨汁效果。同时该种设置在调节出渣压力时可使阻力软胶始终覆盖安装在出渣口上，这样便可避免因出渣口的打开而导致食物汁的泄漏，从而便可减少食物汁的浪费，提高出汁率。

Description

杯体组件及食物处理机
本申请要求于2018年9月5日提交中国专利局、申请号为201811032411.3、发明创造名称为“杯体组件及食物处理机”以及申请号为201821449156.8、发明创造名称为“杯体组件及食物处理机”的中国专利申请的优先权，上述申请全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及家用电器领域，更具体而言，涉及一种杯体组件及食物处理机。
背景技术
原汁机工作时，果肉在螺杆推力与出渣口硅胶阻力的作用下实现汁渣分离，而在榨偏硬的食材，比如胡萝卜等时，为了确保其出汁率，出渣口的硅胶又需要具有一定的硬度以保证有足够的阻力实现榨汁分离，而在榨较软的食材，比如葡萄、青瓜等时，若硅胶太硬，则果渣较难从出渣口排出，因而，同一硅胶通常较难使原汁机榨不同硬度的食材时均保持较好的性能。而目前为解决上述问题，多是在出渣口处设置一个能够调节出渣口的开口大小的调节装置，即都是通过改变出渣口的导通面积来进行出渣压力调节，但这种调节方式，无法实现出渣口的始终闭合，而当出渣口敞开时食物汁便极易从出渣口排出，从而导致了食物汁的浪费，降低了出汁率。
因此，如何设计出一种不需要打开出渣口便能够实现出渣压力调节的杯体组件以及包括该杯体组件的食物处理机成为目前亟待解决的问题。
发明内容
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。
为此，本申请的第一方面在于，提供一种杯体组件。
本申请的第二方面在于，提供一种包括上述杯体组件的食物处理机。
有鉴于此，本申请第一方面实施例提供了一种杯体组件，用于食物处理机，杯体组件包括：杯体，所述杯体上设置有出渣口；阻力软胶，所述阻力软胶包括堵渣部，所述堵渣部能够运动地安装在所述杯体上，并封盖住所述出渣口，所述堵渣部在所述出渣口的出渣方向上的厚度沿所述堵渣部的运动方向变薄。
根据本申请的实施例提供的杯体组件，包括杯体和阻力软胶，而杯体用于与其内的螺杆配合以进行食材的粉碎处理，而阻力软胶包括堵渣部，堵渣部能够运动地(比如滑动地或转动地)安装在杯体上，能够用于调节出渣口处的出渣压力。而堵渣部能够封盖住出渣口，且堵渣部在出渣口的出渣方向上的厚度沿堵渣部的运动方向变薄，这样在堵渣部滑动时便能够改变封盖在出渣口上的堵渣部的厚度，这样便能够改变出渣口处的出渣压力。该技术方案能够通过调节阻力软胶对应出渣口的厚度来实现出渣压力的调节，因而能够根据食材的硬度，调节出渣口的出渣阻力，进而使得用户能够根据不同的食材调节出渣阻力，以使产品在榨取不同硬度的食材时均具有较好的榨汁效果。同时这种调节方式，在调节出渣压力时，能够使阻力软胶始终覆盖安装在出渣口上，即并没有打开出渣口，这样使得产品在渣汁过程中出渣口能够始终闭合，这样便可避免因出渣口的打开而导致食物汁的泄漏，从而便可减少食物汁的浪费，提高出汁率。
具体地，在处理葡萄等较软食材时，可将堵渣部较薄的部位调节到出渣口处，这样只需要用较小的挤压力即可将阻力软胶向下挤压变形，也即能够使食物出渣时的出渣阻力较小，从而即可使食物渣能够快速顺畅地从出渣口排出，进而即可确保产品在榨取较软食材时的榨汁效果。反之，在处理胡萝卜等较硬食材时，可将堵渣部较厚的部位调节到出渣口处，这样必须要使用较大的力才能够将阻力软胶向下挤压变形，也即能够使食物出渣时的出渣阻力较大，进而可使胡萝卜等较硬的食材能够在杯体组件内停留更长的时间，以便能够延长对胡萝卜等较硬食材的挤压时间，以及加大对胡萝卜等较硬食材的挤压力度，进而即可确保产品在榨取胡萝卜等较硬食材时的出汁率。
其中，优选地，堵渣部在运动过程中也能够始终封盖在出渣口上，即 出渣口在运动方向运动到极限位置时，堵渣部均能够封盖住出渣口。
在该方案中，可合理设置堵渣部的运动行程，以使堵渣部不管怎么运动均能够封盖出渣口，即不管堵渣部怎么运动，出渣口均会被出渣口封盖，这样便可避免堵渣部运动过度而导致出渣口被敞开。当然，在其它方案中，也可将堵渣部的运动行程设置的较长，以使堵渣部在运动到某一位置时，能够使出渣口部分打开或全部打开，这样便能够通过调节出渣口的打开面积以进一步调节出渣压力。
其中，优选地，杯体的横截面积从杯体的杯口至杯体的底部减小，优选为逐渐减小，这样能够使杯体大致呈锥形，这样在将螺杆安装在杯体内时便能够使杯体与螺杆之间的间隙越来越小，从而能够将食材越往下越挤压的越碎，这样便能够提高产品对食材的处理效果，以提高出汁率。其中，这里杯体的横截面积指的是杯体被横截面截取后，杯体的外壁面的横截面围成的面积。
另外，根据本申请上述实施例提供的杯体组件还具有如下附加技术特征：
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，所述阻力软胶还包括与所述堵渣部连接的安装部，所述杯体组件还包括：调节件，活动地安装在所述杯体上，与所述安装部连接，能够带动所述阻力软胶在所述杯体上滑动。
在该些技术方案中，可在杯体上安装一个调节件，然后可将调节件与阻力软胶的安装部安装在一起，这样便能够通过调节件的运动来带动阻力软胶运动，从而改变覆盖安装在出渣口处的堵渣部的厚度。而设置调节件使得用户不用直接对阻力软胶进行推动，因此在实际过程中，可将调节件远离阻力软胶的一端设置在便于用户操作的位置上，这样便可通过调节件改变用户的操作位置，以使用户的操作更加顺手，而不易卡手，从而能够提高用户在调节出渣压力时的操作便利性。
当然，在其它方案中，也可不设置调节件，此时，用户可直接推动阻力软胶，以使阻力软胶运动。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，所述调节件包括：传动杆，所述传动杆的一端滑动地安装在所述杯体的底壁上，并与所述安装部连接；手柄， 设置在所述传动杆的另一端上。
在该些技术方案中，传动杆用于实现调节件在杯体上的滑动安装，以及用于使手柄与阻力软胶连接。而手柄的设置，使得用户能够手握手柄来进行传动杆的驱动，从而能够提高用户的操作便利性。
其中，优选地，所述手柄与所述传动杆通过螺钉连接，这样能够使手柄与传动杆之间的连接更加简单牢靠。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，所述传动杆的上设置有安装结构，所述阻力软胶通过所述安装结构安装在所述传动杆上。
在该些技术方案中，可将传动杆的一端滑动地安装在杯体上，同时，可在传动杆的另一端上设置一安装结构，并在阻力软胶上设置一个能够与安装结构进行安装配合的另一结构，这样便能通过安装结构将阻力软胶直接安装在传动杆上。具体地，安装结构可优选为一T形倒扣，此时，可在阻力软胶上设置一个能够与倒扣进行安装配合的卡槽。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，所述安装结构为一插条，所述阻力软胶上设置有与所述插条相互适配的卡槽，所述阻力软胶能够通过所述卡槽与所述插条的配合安装在所述安装结构上。
在该些技术方案中，可在安装部上设置一个插条，然后在阻力软胶上设置一卡槽，这样便能够将插条插入到卡槽内，以实现阻力软胶与传动杆之间的安装。当然，也可通过其它结构来实现阻力软胶与传动杆之间的安装。
其中，优选地，所述插条呈T字形，所述卡槽的形状与所述插条的形状相互适配。该种结构，T字形的插条在安装到T字形的卡槽内时能够对通过T字形的两边对阻力软胶形成一个倒扣，这样便能够使阻力软胶与传动杆之间安装的更加牢靠，从而可防止阻力软胶在传动杆运动时从传动杆上掉落下来。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，所述出渣口设置在所述杯体的底壁上，所述传动杆滑动地安装在所述杯体的底壁上，所述杯体的底壁上设置有安装孔，所述杯体组件还包括：连接轴，所述连接轴的一端安装在所述杯体内，所述连接轴的另一端从所述安装孔伸出到所述杯体外；其中，所 述传动杆上设置有防干涉结构，在安装所述连接轴时，所述防干涉结构能够与所述连接轴配合，以在所述连接轴的作用下带动所述传动杆向远离所述连接轴的方向运动。
在该些技术方案中，可优选将出渣口设置在杯体的底壁上，这样便能够将阻力软胶和调节件等安装在杯体的底壁上，以从杯体的底部方向来实现出渣压力的调节。同时，可在杯体的底壁上设置一安装孔，而连接轴用于使杯体内的螺杆与底座组件内的电机等驱动装置连接，以便能够通过电机等驱动装置来实现对螺杆的驱动。而在传动杆上设置一防干涉结构，这样在连接轴后于传动杆、阻力软胶等安装时，可通过连接轴与防干涉结构的配合使传动杆能够向远离连接轴的方向运动，以消除连接轴与传动杆之间的干涉。该种设置，在传动杆安装地过于靠近杯体内时，可在安装连接轴时，直接通过连接轴的安装过程将传动杆向外推动，以避免连接轴与传动杆发生干涉，这样便不需要用户手动来调节传动杆的安装位置，以手动避开连接轴，从而能够使传动杆的安装更加方便。
其中，这里的连接轴即可为螺杆轴，也可为与底座内的驱动装置(电机)连接的中间轴，也可为电机等驱动装置的驱动轴，如电机轴。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，所述防干涉结构上设置有导向斜面，所述连接轴能够在安装过程中作用在所述导向斜面上，以通过所述导向斜面推动所述传动杆向远离所述连接轴的方向运动。
在该些技术方案中，可在防干涉结构上设置一导向斜面，这样在安装连接轴等时，可通过导向斜面与连接轴进行接触配合，这样在向下安装连接轴时，连接轴便能够自动带动传动杆往回运动，以消除连接轴与传动杆之间的干涉。而导向斜面的设置能够避免连接轴在推动传动杆往回运动时打滑，同时，也可避免防干涉结构与连接轴相互卡死的情况发生。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，所述导向斜面与所述杯体的轴线之间的夹角为α，其中，10°≤α≤45°。
在该些技术方案中，导向斜面的倾斜角度不宜过大也不宜过小，过大会导致导向斜面太陡，从而会导致连接轴与导向斜面之间的配合面积不足，而导致连接轴无法驱动传动杆往回运动的情况发生，而过小会导致导向斜 面太平，这样连接轴会完全压住传动杆，从而也会导致传动杆无法在连接轴的作用下自动往回运动的情况发生。而将导向斜面与杯体的轴线之间的夹角α设置在10°-45°之间，则使得导向斜面与连接轴之间能够更好地进行配合，从而能够使传动杆往回运动地更加顺畅，这样便能够避免传动杆被卡死或避免传动杆在安装时因安装过度而与连接轴造成干涉。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，所述出渣口设置在所述杯体的底壁上，所述杯体的外底壁上设置有导向筋和导向槽中的一个，所述传动杆与所述杯体的底壁配合的一端上设置有所述导向筋和所述导向槽中的另一个，所述导向筋能够滑动地安装在所述导向槽内；其中，所述传动杆通过所述导向筋和所述导向槽的配合滑动地安装在所述杯体的底壁上。
在该些技术方案中，可在传动杆上设置导向筋和导向槽中的一个，并同时在杯体的底壁上设置导向筋和导向槽中的另一个，这样便能够通过导向筋和导向槽之间的滑动配合实现传动杆与杯体之间的滑动安装。而该种设置，通过导向筋和导向槽之间的滑动配合能够在传动杆运动时对传动杆进行导向，从而能够使传动杆按照预先设定的方向运动，这样便能够避免传动杆在运动时发生偏移而造成卡死等情况的发生。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，所述调节件还包括：压板，位于所述传动杆远离所述杯体的底壁的一面上，并通过一连接件安装在所述杯体的底壁上。
在该些技术方案中，可在传动杆远离杯体的底壁的一面上设置一个压板，并将压板通过螺钉等连接件安装在杯体的底壁上，这样便能够通过压板将传动杆压住，从而可防止传动杆从杯体的轴向方向与杯体发生脱离的情况发生。
其中，优选地，可在传动杆上设置一个安装槽，然后将压板安装在安装槽内，以实现压板对传动杆的压装固定。
其中，优选地，压板通过螺钉安装在杯体的底壁上。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，所述出渣口设置在所述杯体的底壁上，所述阻力软胶安装在所述杯体的外底壁上，并能够在所述杯体的边缘与所述杯体的中心之间往返滑动；其中，所述堵渣部在所述出渣口的出渣 方向上的厚度从靠近所述杯体的中心的一端至远离所述杯体的中心的一端变薄，所述安装部与所述堵渣部靠近所述杯体的中心的一端连接。
在该些技术方案中，可优选将出渣口设置在杯体的底壁上，而安装部与堵渣部靠近杯体的中心的一端连接，这样可将阻力软胶从杯体的内侧方向向杯体的外侧方向安装，即大致沿杯体的径向方向从内向外安装。而阻力软胶能够在杯体的边缘与杯体的中心之间往返滑动，即阻力软胶能够在杯体的底壁上由内向外或由外向内滑动，且堵渣部在出渣口的出渣方向上的厚度从靠近杯体的中心的一端至远离杯体的中心的一端变薄，即从杯体的内侧至杯体的外侧变薄，优选为逐渐变薄，这样阻力软胶在滑动时，便能够改变堵渣部覆盖在出渣口上的厚度，从而便能够通过堵渣部的滑动实现出渣压力的调节。该种结构阻力软胶能够大致沿杯体的径向方向布置及滑动，从而能够大致从径向方向来调节出渣口的出渣压力，而这种结构能够使阻力软胶、调节件等结构更好地进行安装和布置，从而能够优化产品的整体结构，降低产品的整体成本。
当然，在其它方案中，也可将阻力软胶大致沿杯体的周向方向布置，并使其大致沿杯体的周向方向滑动，此时可将阻力软胶的厚度大致沿周向方向变薄，这样便能够大致从周向方向来调节出渣口的出渣压力，但这种结构调节件会在杯体的底壁上沿周向设置，而这种设置不利于杯体的后续安装，以及其它零部件的布置。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，所述杯体的底壁向所述杯体内凹陷，并在所述杯体的外底壁上形成一凹槽，在所述杯体的内底壁上形成一凸起，所述出渣口设置在所述凸起与所述杯体的内侧壁之间。
在该些技术方案中，可将杯体的底壁向杯体内凹陷并形成一凹槽，这样便能够通过该凹槽实现杯体与底座之间的定位安装，同时可通过杯体的内底壁上的凸起实现杯体与螺杆之间的定位安装。此时，可优选将出渣口设置在凸起与杯体的内侧壁之间。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，杯体组件还包括：出渣嘴，安装在所述出渣口处，与所述出渣口密封导通，所述出渣嘴与所述杯体的底壁的连接处形成有一通孔，所述通孔位于所述出渣口靠近所述杯体的中心的一 侧；其中，所述堵渣部安装在所述出渣嘴内，并封盖在所述出渣口上，所述安装部从所述通孔伸出到所述出渣嘴外。
在该些技术方案中，可在杯体的底壁上设置一个出渣嘴，这样便能够通过出渣嘴将出渣口处的食物渣排出，同时，设置出渣嘴还可改变出渣方向和出渣位置，从而能够使接渣方向和接渣位置更加优化。此时，可在出渣嘴的内侧与杯体的底壁之间设置一个通孔，这样便能够将阻力软胶由杯体的内侧向外然后通过通孔安装到出渣嘴内并封盖在出渣口的下方。而阻力软胶的另一端从该通孔伸出到出渣嘴外，这样便能够在靠近杯体的中心的一侧实现阻力软胶与传动杆之间的安装，以便能够使产品的结构更加合理紧凑。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，所述传动杆包括：杆体部，所述杆体部滑动地安装在所述杯体的外底壁上，并位于所述出渣嘴的一侧；凸筋部，所述凸筋部的一端与所述杆体部连接，所述凸筋部的另一端伸入到所述通孔处，并位于所述通孔靠近所述杯体的中心的一侧；其中，所述安装结构设置在所述凸筋部靠近所述通孔的一侧上，并伸入到所述通孔内，所述凸筋部背离所述通孔的一侧上设置有防干涉结构。
在该些技术方案中，传动杆包括杆体部和凸筋部，其中，杆体部用于实现传动杆与杯体之间的安装，具体而言，可将导向筋等导向结构以及安装压板等的安装槽等设置在杆体部上，以实现杆体部与杯体之间的安装。而凸筋部用于将传动杆延伸到通孔处，以便能够将插条等安装结构和防干涉结构等能够对应设置到通孔处，这样一方面能够通过安装结构对阻力软胶实现更有效地支撑，从而可提高阻力软胶的强度，防止阻力软胶在运动过程中发生弯曲等，另一方面能够通过防干涉结构与连接轴的配合实现连接轴的自动回位，进而能够在安装产品时避免连接轴与传动杆发生干涉。
其中，安装结构伸入到通孔内，阻力软胶的安装部能够从通孔伸出，这样能够增加安装结构与阻力软胶之间的配合面积，从而可提高安装结构与阻力软胶之间的连接可靠性。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，所述堵渣部在所述出渣口的出渣方向上的厚度沿所述堵渣部的运动方向逐渐变薄。
在该些技术方案中，堵渣部的厚度逐渐变薄能够使堵渣部的结构更加平滑，同时，厚度逐渐变薄也能够使出渣压力的变化更规律，以便用户能够更好地了解出渣压力的变化规律，从而可防止出现出渣压力剧变或过于跳动而导致出渣压力不好调节的情况发生。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，所述阻力软胶为密封硅胶或密封橡胶。
在该些技术方案中，可优选利用密封硅胶或密封橡胶在出渣口处形成出渣阻力，因为，硅胶或橡胶具有耐高温、耐磨耐酸碱等优点，因而其不易与其它物质发生反应，因而即可确保食物汁的干净卫生。当然，阻力软胶也可为其它材质制成。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，所述安装部与所述堵渣部为一体式结构，这样能够使阻力软胶的强度更好。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，所述堵渣部在所述出渣口的出渣方向上的厚度从靠近所述安装部的一端至远离所述安装部的一端变薄，优选为逐渐变薄。
在该些技术方案中，安装部设置在堵渣部较厚的一端，这样能够使阻力软胶的结构更加合理，且安装部设置在堵渣部较厚的一端较之安装部设置在堵渣部较薄的一端而言，安装部设置在堵渣部较厚的一端还能够增强阻力软胶的强度。
本申请第二方面的实施例提供了一种食物处理机，该食物处理机包括第一方面任一项实施例提供的杯体组件。
根据本申请的实施例提供的食物处理机，具有第一方面任一实施例提供的杯体组件，因此，本申请的实施例提供的食物处理机具有第一方面任一实施例提供的杯体组件的全部有益效果，在此不一一列举。
在上述任一技术方案中，食物处理机还包括：底座组件，所述底座组件内设置有驱动装置；螺杆，能够转动地安装在所述杯体组件内，能够与所述驱动装置配合，以在所述驱动装置的作用下转动。
在该些技术方案中，食物处理机还包括设置有驱动装置的底座组件、底座组件用于承载杯体组件以及为螺杆等提供动力，而驱动装置用于与螺 杆连接，以驱动螺杆转动。而螺杆用于与杯体进行配合，以对杯体内的食材进行粉碎理。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，所述食物处理机还包括：滤网，能够转动地安装在所述杯体内，并位于所述杯体与所述螺杆之间。
在该些技术方案中，在食物处理机为单杯体和单螺杆的食物处理机时，可在杯体与螺杆之间设置一个滤网，以便能够利用滤网在食材被粉碎后，实现食材的汁渣分离。
当然，在另一方案中，也可将杯体设置成包括挤压杯和粉碎杯的结构，该种结构能够通过粉碎杯来实现食材的粉碎，而通过挤压杯来实现食材的汁渣分离，从而便不用设置滤网，因而能够降低清洗难度，使产品更好清洗。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，所述食物处理机还包括：进料筒，安装在杯体的杯口上，用于向所述杯体内进料。
在该些技术方案中，通过设置进料筒，可通过进料筒向杯体内添加食材，这样便能够通过进料筒来使食材的进料更加方便、顺畅。
其中，优选地，所述食物处理机为原汁机或榨汁机，当然，食物处理机也还可以是除原汁机和榨汁机之外的其它结构，比如破壁机等。
根据本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本申请的实践了解到。
附图说明
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1是根据本申请的一实施例提供的食物处理机的部分结构的结构示意图；
图2是图1中的A处的局部放大示意图；
图3是根据本申请的一实施例提供的食物处理机的部分结构的另一结构示意图；
图4是根据本申请的一实施例提供的食物处理机的部分结构的又一结构 示意图；
图5是根据本申请的一实施例提供的食物处理机的调节件与阻力软胶的装配结构示意图；
图6是根据本申请的一实施例提供的食物处理机的调节件的结构示意图；
图7是图6中的B-B处的剖面结构示意图；
图8是根据本申请的一实施例提供的食物处理机的阻力软胶的结构示意图；
图9是根据本申请的一实施例提供的食物处理机的阻力软胶的另一结构示意图；
图10是根据本申请的一实施例提供的食物处理机的一结构示意图；
图11是根据本申请的一实施例提供的食物处理机的另一结构示意图；
图12是根据本申请的一实施例提供的食物处理机的又一结构示意图。
其中，图1至图12中附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为：
1杯体，10出渣口，12安装孔，14凹槽，16凸起，18导向筋，2阻力软胶，22堵渣部，24安装部，242卡槽，3调节件，32传动杆，320杆体部，322插条，324导向槽，326防干涉结构，3262导向斜面，328安装槽，329凸筋部，34手柄，36压板，38连接件，4连接轴，5出渣嘴，6通孔，7底座组件，8螺杆，9进料筒。
具体实施方式
为了能够更清楚地理解本申请的上述目的、特征和优点，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请，但是，本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的方式来实施，因此，本申请的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
下面参照图1至图12来描述根据本申请的实施例提供的杯体组件及食物处理机。
如图1至图12所示，本申请第一方面实施例提供了一种杯体组件，用 于食物处理机，杯体组件包括杯体1和阻力软胶2，其中，杯体1上设置有出渣口10；阻力软胶2包括堵渣部22，堵渣部22能够运动地安装在杯体1上，并封盖住出渣口10，堵渣部22在出渣口10的出渣方向上的厚度沿堵渣部22的运动方向变薄。
根据本申请的实施例提供的杯体组件，包括杯体1和阻力软胶2，而杯体1用于与其内的螺杆8配合以进行食材的粉碎处理，而阻力软胶2包括堵渣部22，堵渣部22能够运动地(比如滑动地或转动地)安装在杯体1上，能够用于调节出渣口10处的出渣压力。而堵渣部22能够封盖住出渣口10，且堵渣部22在出渣口10的出渣方向上的厚度沿堵渣部22的运动方向变薄，这样在堵渣部22滑动时便能够改变封盖在出渣口10上的堵渣部22的厚度，这样便能够改变出渣口10处的出渣压力。该实施例能够通过调节阻力软胶2对应出渣口10的厚度来实现出渣压力的调节，因而能够根据食材的硬度，调节出渣口10的出渣阻力，进而使得用户能够根据不同的食材调节出渣阻力，以使产品在榨取不同硬度的食材时均具有较好的榨汁效果。同时这种调节方式，在调节出渣压力时，能够使阻力软胶2始终覆盖安装在出渣口10上，即并没有打开出渣口10，这样使得产品在渣汁过程中出渣口10能够始终闭合，这样便可避免因出渣口10的打开而导致食物汁的泄漏，从而便可减少食物汁的浪费，提高出汁率。
具体地，在处理葡萄等较软食材时，可将堵渣部22较薄的部位调节到出渣口10处，这样只需要用较小的挤压力即可将阻力软胶2向下挤压变形，也即能够使食物出渣时的出渣阻力较小，从而即可使食物渣能够快速顺畅地从出渣口10排出，进而即可确保产品在榨取较软食材时的榨汁效果。反之，在处理胡萝卜等较硬食材时，可将堵渣部22较厚的部位调节到出渣口10处，这样必须要使用较大的力才能够将阻力软胶2向下挤压变形，也即能够使食物出渣时的出渣阻力较大，进而可使胡萝卜等较硬的食材能够在杯体组件内停留更长的时间，以便能够延长对胡萝卜等较硬食材的挤压时间，以及加大对胡萝卜等较硬食材的挤压力度，进而即可确保产品在榨取胡萝卜等较硬食材时的出汁率。
其中，优选地，堵渣部22在运动过程中也能够始终封盖在出渣口10 上，即出渣口10在运动方向运动到极限位置时，堵渣部22均能够封盖住出渣口10。
在该方案中，可合理设置堵渣部22的运动行程，以使堵渣部22不管怎么运动均能够封盖出渣口10，即不管堵渣部22怎么运动，出渣口10均会被出渣口10封盖，这样便可避免堵渣部22运动过度而导致出渣口10被敞开。当然，在其它方案中，也可将堵渣部22的运动行程设置的较长，以使堵渣部22在运动到某一位置时，能够使出渣口10部分打开或全部打开，这样便能够通过调节出渣口10的打开面积以进一步调节出渣压力。
其中，优选地，如图1、图10和图11所示，杯体1的横截面积从杯体1的杯口至杯体1的底部减小，优选为逐渐减小，这样能够使杯体1大致呈锥形，这样在将螺杆8安装在杯体1内时便能够使杯体1与螺杆8之间的间隙越来越小，从而能够将食材越往下越挤压的越碎，这样便能够提高产品对食材的处理效果，以提高出汁率。其中，这里杯体1的横截面积指的是杯体1被横截面截取后，杯体1的外壁面的横截面围成的面积。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图1至图3、图8和图9所示，阻力软胶2还包括与堵渣部22连接的安装部24，杯体组件还包括：调节件3，活动地安装在杯体1上，与安装部24连接，能够带动阻力软胶2在杯体1上滑动。
在该些实施例中，可在杯体1上安装一个调节件3，然后可将调节件3与阻力软胶2的安装部24安装在一起，这样便能够通过调节件3的运动来带动阻力软胶2运动，从而改变覆盖安装在出渣口10处的堵渣部22的厚度。而设置调节件3使得用户不用直接对阻力软胶2进行推动，因此在实际过程中，可将调节件3远离阻力软胶2的一端设置在便于用户操作的位置上，这样便可通过调节件3改变用户的操作位置，以使用户的操作更加顺手，而不易卡手，从而能够提高用户在调节出渣压力时的操作便利性。
当然，在其它方案中，也可不设置调节件3，此时，用户可直接推动阻力软胶2，以使阻力软胶2运动。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图3、图5和图6所示，调节件3包括：传动杆32，传动杆32的一端滑动地安装在杯体1的底壁上，并与 安装部24连接；手柄34，设置在传动杆32的另一端上。
在该些实施例中，传动杆32用于实现调节件3在杯体1上的滑动安装，以及用于使手柄34与阻力软胶2连接。而手柄34的设置，使得用户能够手握手柄34来进行传动杆32的驱动，从而能够提高用户的操作便利性。
其中，优选地，如图3和图5所示，手柄34与传动杆32通过螺钉连接，这样能够使手柄34与传动杆32之间的连接更加简单牢靠。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图5和图6所示，传动杆32的上设置有安装结构，阻力软胶2通过安装结构安装在传动杆32上。
在该些实施例中，可将传动杆32的一端滑动地安装在杯体1上，同时，可在传动杆32的另一端上设置一安装结构，并在阻力软胶2上设置一个能够与安装结构进行安装配合的另一结构，这样便能通过安装结构将阻力软胶2直接安装在传动杆32上。具体地，安装结构可优选为一T形倒扣，此时，可在阻力软胶2上设置一个能够与倒扣进行安装配合的卡槽242。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图5和图6所示，安装结构为一插条322，如图8和图9所示，阻力软胶2上设置有与插条322相互适配的卡槽242，阻力软胶2能够通过卡槽242与插条322的配合安装在安装结构上。
在该些实施例中，可在安装部24上设置一个插条322，然后在阻力软胶2上设置一卡槽242，这样便能够将插条322插入到卡槽242内，以实现阻力软胶2与传动杆32之间的安装。当然，也可通过其它结构来实现阻力软胶2与传动杆32之间的安装。
其中，优选地，如图5和图6所示，插条322呈T字形，如图8和图9所示，卡槽242的形状与插条322的形状相互适配。该种结构，T字形的插条322在安装到T字形的卡槽242内时能够对通过T字形的两边对阻力软胶2形成一个倒扣，这样便能够使阻力软胶2与传动杆32之间安装的更加牢靠，从而可防止阻力软胶2在传动杆32运动时从传动杆32上掉落下来。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图1至图4所示，出渣口10设置在杯体1的底壁上，传动杆32滑动地安装在杯体1的底壁上，杯体1的底壁 上设置有安装孔12，杯体组件还包括：连接轴4，连接轴4的一端安装在杯体1内，连接轴4的另一端从安装孔12伸出到杯体1外；其中，传动杆32上设置有防干涉结构326，在安装连接轴4时，防干涉结构326能够与连接轴4配合，以在连接轴4的作用下带动传动杆32向远离连接轴4的方向运动。
在该些实施例中，可优选将出渣口10设置在杯体1的底壁上，这样便能够将阻力软胶2和调节件3等安装在杯体1的底壁上，以从杯体1的底部方向来实现出渣压力的调节。同时，可在杯体1的底壁上设置一安装孔12，而连接轴4用于使杯体1内的螺杆8与底座组件7内的电机等驱动装置连接，以便能够通过电机等驱动装置来实现对螺杆8的驱动。而在传动杆32上设置一防干涉结构326，这样在连接轴4后于传动杆32、阻力软胶2等安装时，可通过连接轴4与防干涉结构326的配合使传动杆32能够向远离连接轴4的方向运动，以消除连接轴4与传动杆32之间的干涉。该种设置，在传动杆32安装地过于靠近杯体1内时，可在安装连接轴4时，直接通过连接轴4的安装过程将传动杆32向外推动，以避免连接轴4与传动杆32发生干涉，这样便不需要用户手动来调节传动杆32的安装位置，以手动避开连接轴4，从而能够使传动杆32的安装更加方便。
其中，这里的连接轴4优选如图1所示为螺杆轴，当然，连接轴4也可为与底座内的驱动装置(电机)连接的中间轴，或为电机等驱动装置的驱动轴，如电机轴。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图6和图7所示，防干涉结构326上设置有导向斜面3262，连接轴4能够在安装过程中作用在导向斜面3262上，以通过导向斜面3262推动传动杆32向远离连接轴4的方向运动。
在该些实施例中，可在防干涉结构326上设置一导向斜面3262，这样在安装连接轴4等时，可通过导向斜面3262与连接轴4进行接触配合，这样在向下安装连接轴4时，连接轴4便能够自动带动传动杆32往回运动，以消除连接轴4与传动杆32之间的干涉。而导向斜面3262的设置能够避免连接轴4在推动传动杆32往回运动时打滑，同时，也可避免防干涉结构326与连接轴4相互卡死的情况发生。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图7所示，导向斜面3262与杯体1的轴线之间的夹角为α，其中，10°≤α≤45°。
在该些实施例中，导向斜面3262的倾斜角度不宜过大也不宜过小，过大会导致导向斜面3262太陡，从而会导致连接轴4与导向斜面3262之间的配合面积不足，而导致连接轴4无法驱动传动杆32往回运动的情况发生，而过小会导致导向斜面3262太平，这样连接轴4会完全压住传动杆32，从而也会导致传动杆32无法在连接轴4的作用下自动往回运动的情况发生。而将导向斜面3262与杯体1的轴线之间的夹角α设置在10°-45°之间，则使得导向斜面3262与连接轴4之间能够更好地进行配合，从而能够使传动杆32往回运动地更加顺畅，这样便能够避免传动杆32被卡死或避免传动杆32在安装时因安装过度而与连接轴4造成干涉。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图4至图6所示，出渣口10设置在杯体1的底壁上，杯体1的外底壁上设置有导向筋18和导向槽324中的一个，传动杆32与杯体1的底壁配合的一端上设置有导向筋18和导向槽324中的另一个，导向筋18能够滑动地安装在导向槽324内；其中，传动杆32通过导向筋18和导向槽324的配合滑动地安装在杯体1的底壁上。
在该些实施例中，可在传动杆32上设置导向筋18和导向槽324中的一个，并同时在杯体1的底壁上设置导向筋18和导向槽324中的另一个，这样便能够通过导向筋18和导向槽324之间的滑动配合实现传动杆32与杯体1之间的滑动安装。而该种设置，通过导向筋18和导向槽324之间的滑动配合能够在传动杆32运动时对传动杆32进行导向，从而能够使传动杆32按照预先设定的方向运动，这样便能够避免传动杆32在运动时发生偏移而造成卡死等情况的发生。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图3所示，调节件3还包括：压板36，位于传动杆32远离杯体1的底壁的一面上，并通过一连接件38安装在杯体1的底壁上。
在该些实施例中，可在传动杆32远离杯体1的底壁的一面上设置一个压板36，并将压板36通过螺钉等连接件38安装在杯体1的底壁上，这样便能够通过压板36将传动杆32压住，从而可防止传动杆32从杯体1的轴 向方向与杯体1发生脱离的情况发生。
其中，优选地，如图5和图6所示，可在传动杆32上设置一个安装槽328，然后将压板36安装在安装槽328内，以实现压板36对传动杆32的压装固定。
其中，优选地，如图3所示，压板36通过螺钉安装在杯体1的底壁上。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图1至图4所示，出渣口10设置在杯体1的底壁上，阻力软胶2安装在杯体1的外底壁上，并能够在杯体1的边缘与杯体1的中心之间往返滑动；其中，堵渣部22在出渣口10的出渣方向上的厚度t从靠近杯体1的中心的一端至远离杯体1的中心的一端变薄，安装部24与堵渣部22靠近杯体1的中心的一端连接。
在该些实施例中，可优选将出渣口10设置在杯体1的底壁上，而安装部24与堵渣部22靠近杯体1的中心的一端连接，这样可将阻力软胶2从杯体1的内侧方向向杯体1的外侧方向安装，即大致沿杯体1的径向方向从内向外安装。而阻力软胶2能够在杯体1的边缘与杯体1的中心之间往返滑动，即阻力软胶2能够在杯体1的底壁上由内向外或由外向内滑动，且堵渣部22在出渣口10的出渣方向上的厚度t从靠近杯体1的中心的一端至远离杯体1的中心的一端变薄，即从杯体1的内侧至杯体1的外侧变薄，优选为逐渐变薄，这样阻力软胶2在滑动时，便能够改变堵渣部22覆盖在出渣口10上的厚度，从而便能够通过堵渣部22的滑动实现出渣压力的调节。该种结构阻力软胶2能够大致沿杯体1的径向方向布置及滑动，从而能够大致从径向方向来调节出渣口10的出渣压力，而这种结构能够使阻力软胶2、调节件3等结构更好地进行安装和布置，从而能够优化产品的整体结构，降低产品的整体成本。
当然，在其它方案中，也可将阻力软胶2大致沿杯体1的周向方向布置，并使其大致沿杯体1的周向方向滑动，此时可将阻力软胶2的厚度大致沿周向方向变薄，这样便能够大致从周向方向来调节出渣口10的出渣压力，但这种结构调节件3会在杯体1的底壁上沿周向设置，而这种设置不利于杯体1的后续安装，以及其它零部件的布置。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图1所示，杯体1的底壁向杯体1 内凹陷，并在杯体1的外底壁上形成一凹槽14，在杯体1的内底壁上形成一凸起16，出渣口10设置在凸起16与杯体1的内侧壁之间。
在该些实施例中，可将杯体1的底壁向杯体1内凹陷并形成一凹槽14，这样便能够通过该凹槽14实现杯体1与底座之间的定位安装，同时可通过杯体1的内底壁上的凸起16实现杯体1与螺杆8之间的定位安装。此时，可优选将出渣口10设置在凸起16与杯体1的内侧壁之间。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图1至图4和图10至图12所示，杯体组件还包括：出渣嘴5，安装在出渣口10处，与出渣口10密封导通，出渣嘴5与杯体1的底壁的连接处形成有一通孔6，通孔6位于出渣口10靠近杯体1的中心的一侧；其中，堵渣部22安装在出渣嘴5内，并封盖在出渣口10上，安装部24从通孔6伸出到出渣嘴5外。
在该些实施例中，可在杯体1的底壁上设置一个出渣嘴5，这样便能够通过出渣嘴5将出渣口10处的食物渣排出，同时，设置出渣嘴5还可改变出渣方向和出渣位置，从而能够使接渣方向和接渣位置更加优化。此时，可在出渣嘴5的内侧与杯体1的底壁之间设置一个通孔6，这样便能够将阻力软胶2由杯体1的内侧向外然后通过通孔6安装到出渣嘴5内并封盖在出渣口10的下方。而阻力软胶2的另一端从该通孔6伸出到出渣嘴5外，这样便能够在靠近杯体1的中心的一侧实现阻力软胶2与传动杆32之间的安装，以便能够使产品的结构更加合理紧凑。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图3、图5和图6所示，传动杆32包括：杆体部320，杆体部320滑动地安装在杯体1的外底壁上，并位于出渣嘴5的一侧；凸筋部329，凸筋部329的一端与杆体部320连接，凸筋部329的另一端伸入到通孔6处，并位于通孔6靠近杯体1的中心的一侧；其中，安装结构设置在凸筋部329靠近通孔6的一侧上，并伸入到通孔6内，凸筋部329背离通孔6的一侧上设置有防干涉结构326。
在该些实施例中，传动杆32包括杆体部320和凸筋部329，其中，杆体部320用于实现传动杆32与杯体1之间的安装，具体而言，可将导向筋18等导向结构以及安装压板36等的安装槽328等设置在杆体部320上，以实现杆体部320与杯体1之间的安装。而凸筋部329用于将传动杆32延 伸到通孔6处，以便能够将插条322等安装结构和防干涉结构326等能够对应设置到通孔6处，这样一方面能够通过安装结构对阻力软胶2实现更有效地支撑，从而可提高阻力软胶2的强度，防止阻力软胶2在运动过程中发生弯曲等，另一方面能够通过防干涉结构326与连接轴4的配合实现连接轴4的自动回位，进而能够在安装产品时避免连接轴4与传动杆32发生干涉。
其中，安装结构伸入到通孔6内，阻力软胶2的安装部24能够从通孔6伸出，这样能够增加安装结构与阻力软胶2之间的配合面积，从而可提高安装结构与阻力软胶2之间的连接可靠性。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图1和图8所示，堵渣部22在出渣口10的出渣方向上的厚度t沿堵渣部22的运动方向逐渐变薄。
在该些实施例中，堵渣部22的厚度逐渐变薄能够使堵渣部22的结构更加平滑，同时，厚度逐渐变薄也能够使出渣压力的变化更规律，以便用户能够更好地了解出渣压力的变化规律，从而可防止出现出渣压力剧变或过于跳动而导致出渣压力不好调节的情况发生。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，阻力软胶2为密封硅胶或密封橡胶。
在该些实施例中，可优选利用密封硅胶或密封橡胶在出渣口10处形成出渣阻力，因为，硅胶或橡胶具有耐高温、耐磨耐酸碱等优点，因而其不易与其它物质发生反应，因而即可确保食物汁的干净卫生。当然，阻力软胶2也可为其它材质制成。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，安装部24与堵渣部22为一体式结构，这样能够使阻力软胶2的强度更好。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图1和图8所示，堵渣部22在出渣口10的出渣方向上的厚度t从靠近安装部24的一端至远离安装部24的一端变薄，优选为逐渐变薄。
在该些实施例中，安装部24设置在堵渣部22较厚的一端，这样能够使阻力软胶2的结构更加合理，且安装部24设置在堵渣部22较厚的一端较之安装部24设置在堵渣部22较薄的一端而言，安装部24设置在堵渣部22较厚的一端还能够增强阻力软胶2的强度。
如图1至图12所示，本申请第二方面的实施例提供了一种食物处理机，该食物处理机包括第一方面任一项实施例提供的杯体组件。
根据本申请的实施例提供的食物处理机，具有第一方面任一实施例提供的杯体组件，因此，本申请的实施例提供的食物处理机具有第一方面任一实施例提供的杯体组件的全部有益效果，在此不一一列举。
在上述任一实施例中，如图1、图10至图12所示，食物处理机还包括：底座组件7，底座组件7内设置有驱动装置；螺杆8，能够转动地安装在杯体组件内，能够与驱动装置配合，以在驱动装置的作用下转动。
在该些实施例中，食物处理机还包括设置有驱动装置的底座组件7、底座组件7用于承载杯体组件以及为螺杆8等提供动力，而驱动装置用于与螺杆8连接，以驱动螺杆8转动。而螺杆8用于与杯体1进行配合，以对杯体1内的食材进行粉碎理。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图1所示，食物处理机还包括：滤网，能够转动地安装在杯体1内，并位于杯体1与螺杆8之间。
在该些实施例中，在食物处理机为单杯体1和单螺杆的食物处理机时，可在杯体1与螺杆8之间设置一个滤网，以便能够利用滤网在食材被粉碎后，实现食材的汁渣分离。
当然，在另一方案中，也可将杯体1设置成包括挤压杯和粉碎杯的结构，该种结构能够通过粉碎杯来实现食材的粉碎，而通过挤压杯来实现食材的汁渣分离，从而便不用设置滤网，因而能够降低清洗难度，使产品更好清洗。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，如图10至图12所示，食物处理机还包括：进料筒9，安装在杯体1的杯口上，用于向杯体1内进料。
在该些实施例中，通过设置进料筒9，可通过进料筒9向杯体1内添加食材，这样便能够通过进料筒9来使食材的进料更加方便、顺畅。
其中，优选地，食物处理机为原汁机或榨汁机，当然，食物处理机也还可以是除原汁机和榨汁机之外的其它结构，比如破壁机等。
在本说明书的描述中，术语“连接”、“安装”、“固定”等均应做广义理解，例如，“连接”可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是 直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本说明书的描述中，术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种杯体组件，用于食物处理机，其中，包括：
    杯体，所述杯体上设置有出渣口；
    阻力软胶，所述阻力软胶包括堵渣部，所述堵渣部能够运动地安装在所述杯体上，并封盖住所述出渣口，所述堵渣部在所述出渣口的出渣方向上的厚度沿所述堵渣部的运动方向变薄。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的杯体组件，其中，所述阻力软胶还包括与所述堵渣部连接的安装部，所述杯体组件还包括：
    调节件，活动地安装在所述杯体上，与所述安装部连接，能够带动所述阻力软胶在所述杯体上滑动。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的杯体组件，其中，所述调节件包括：
    传动杆，所述传动杆的一端滑动地安装在所述杯体的底壁上，并与所述安装部连接；
    手柄，设置在所述传动杆的另一端上。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的杯体组件，其中，
    所述传动杆的上设置有安装结构，所述阻力软胶通过所述安装结构安装在所述传动杆上。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的杯体组件，其中，
    所述安装结构为一插条，所述阻力软胶上设置有与所述插条相互适配的卡槽，所述阻力软胶能够通过所述卡槽与所述插条的配合安装在所述安装结构上。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的杯体组件，其中，所述出渣口设置在所述杯体的底壁上，所述传动杆滑动地安装在所述杯体的底壁上，所述杯体的底壁上设置有安装孔，所述杯体组件还包括：
    连接轴，所述连接轴的一端安装在所述杯体内，所述连接轴的另一端从所述安装孔伸出到所述杯体外；
    其中，所述传动杆上设置有防干涉结构，在安装所述连接轴时，所述防干涉结构能够与所述连接轴配合，以在所述连接轴的作用下带动所述传 动杆向远离所述连接轴的方向运动。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的杯体组件，其中，
    所述防干涉结构上设置有导向斜面，所述连接轴能够在安装过程中作用在所述导向斜面上，以通过所述导向斜面推动所述传动杆向远离所述连接轴的方向运动。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的杯体组件，其中，
    所述导向斜面与所述杯体的轴线之间的夹角为α，其中，10°≤α≤45°。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的杯体组件，其中，
    所述出渣口设置在所述杯体的底壁上，所述杯体的外底壁上设置有导向筋和导向槽中的一个，所述传动杆与所述杯体的底壁配合的一端上设置有所述导向筋和所述导向槽中的另一个，所述导向筋能够滑动地安装在所述导向槽内；
    其中，所述传动杆通过所述导向筋和所述导向槽的配合滑动地安装在所述杯体的底壁上。
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的杯体组件，其中，所述调节件还包括：
    压板，位于所述传动杆远离所述杯体的底壁的一面上，并通过一连接件安装在所述杯体的底壁上。
  11. 根据权利要求4至10中任一项所述的杯体组件，其中，
    所述出渣口设置在所述杯体的底壁上，所述阻力软胶安装在所述杯体的外底壁上，并能够在所述杯体的边缘与所述杯体的中心之间往返滑动；
    其中，所述堵渣部在所述出渣口的出渣方向上的厚度从靠近所述杯体的中心的一端至远离所述杯体的中心的一端变薄，所述安装部与所述堵渣部靠近所述杯体的中心的一端连接。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的杯体组件，其中，还包括：
    出渣嘴，安装在所述出渣口处，与所述出渣口密封导通，所述出渣嘴与所述杯体的底壁的连接处形成有一通孔，所述通孔位于所述出渣口靠近所述杯体的中心的一侧；
    其中，所述堵渣部安装在所述出渣嘴内，并封盖在所述出渣口上，所述安装部从所述通孔伸出到所述出渣嘴外。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的杯体组件，其中，所述传动杆包括：
    杆体部，所述杆体部滑动地安装在所述杯体的外底壁上，并位于所述出渣嘴的一侧；
    凸筋部，所述凸筋部的一端与所述杆体部连接，所述凸筋部的另一端伸入到所述通孔处，并位于所述通孔靠近所述杯体的中心的一侧；
    其中，所述安装结构设置在所述凸筋部靠近所述通孔的一侧上，并伸入到所述通孔内，所述凸筋部背离所述通孔的一侧上设置有防干涉结构。
  14. 根据权利要求2至10中任一项所述的杯体组件，其中，
    所述堵渣部在所述出渣口的出渣方向上的厚度沿所述堵渣部的运动方向逐渐变薄；和/或
    所述阻力软胶为密封硅胶或密封橡胶；和/或
    所述安装部与所述堵渣部为一体式结构；和/或
    所述堵渣部在所述出渣口的出渣方向上的厚度从靠近所述安装部的一端至远离所述安装部的一端变薄。
  15. 一种食物处理机，其中，包括如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的杯体组件。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的食物处理机，其中，还包括：
    底座组件，所述底座组件内设置有驱动装置；
    螺杆，能够转动地安装在所述杯体组件内，能够与所述驱动装置配合，以在所述驱动装置的作用下转动。
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