WO2020029489A1 - 以空调为中心控制家电的方法 - Google Patents

以空调为中心控制家电的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020029489A1
WO2020029489A1 PCT/CN2018/119699 CN2018119699W WO2020029489A1 WO 2020029489 A1 WO2020029489 A1 WO 2020029489A1 CN 2018119699 W CN2018119699 W CN 2018119699W WO 2020029489 A1 WO2020029489 A1 WO 2020029489A1
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Prior art keywords
air conditioner
user
home appliance
controlling
home
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PCT/CN2018/119699
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English (en)
French (fr)
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文皓
毛跃辉
廖海霖
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珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020029489A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020029489A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4185Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
    • G05B19/41855Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication by local area network [LAN], network structure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2642Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the technical field of electronic control, and particularly relates to a method for controlling home appliances through voice and gestures using an air conditioner as a control center.
  • smart air conditioners can be controlled by gestures, voice, etc.
  • smart control devices on the market. Users can indirectly control certain home appliances through these devices. Due to different home appliances, communication protocols and control instructions are different, different intelligent control devices, service-oriented home appliances are also different. The way of transmitting instructions varies according to the degree of intelligence of the device. For some highly intelligent home appliances, you can use a local area network to transmit network instructions. For some less intelligent home appliances, you can only use infrared to control on and off. Users need to press keys or even enter commands to communicate control instructions, which can further simplify and free users from tedious control. Therefore, while reducing the control equipment, it also needs to be compatible with different home appliances.
  • the control methods are diversified, modern, and intelligent, and the transmission path cannot be single. There should be multiple modes such as wired and wireless. Simple controls also need to be taken into account.
  • the present application provides a method for controlling home appliances centered on an air conditioner.
  • a method for controlling household appliances with an air conditioner as the center includes: preprocessing, establishing communication between the air conditioner and the home appliance, and setting the air conditioner as a control center; the user sends instructions to the air conditioner, the air conditioner receives, recognizes, and processes user instructions; the air conditioner sends to the home appliance Instruction, the home appliance executes the instruction, and the result is fed back to the user through the air conditioner.
  • pre-processing establishing communication between the air conditioner and the home appliance, and setting the air conditioner as the control center, including: pre-establishing a communication protocol for the air conditioner and the home appliance; establishing communication between the air conditioner and the home appliance according to the communication protocol; pre-entering the information of the home appliance
  • the air conditioner allows the air conditioner to recognize appliances.
  • establishing communication between the air conditioner and the home appliance according to the communication protocol includes: if the air conditioner and the home appliance can access the same local area network, transmitting data in the local area network; if the air conditioner and the home appliance cannot access the same local area network, transmitting data through infrared radio frequency.
  • the appliance information is pre-recorded in the air conditioner to allow the air conditioner to identify the home appliance, including: compiling an air conditioner management mobile phone app, and configuring equipment for the air conditioner and the home appliance.
  • the user sends instructions to the air conditioner, and the air conditioner receives, recognizes, and processes the user instructions, including: the user sends a voice instruction to the air conditioner, and the air conditioner responds according to the voice instruction; the user sends a gesture instruction to the air conditioner, and the air conditioner responds according to the gesture instruction .
  • the air conditioner receives, recognizes, and processes user instructions, including: the air conditioner receives user instructions and uploads them to the local for identification and processing; the air conditioner receives user instructions and uploads to the cloud server for identification and processing.
  • the user sends a voice instruction to the air conditioner, which includes: setting a recording device in the air conditioner; the user wakes up the recording device; and records the user audio.
  • the user wakes up the air-conditioning recording function, including: preset the wake-up word in the air-conditioning, and activate the recording device by the wake-up word; set the air-conditioning, turn on the recording device automatically when the power is turned on, and wait for activation; recording.
  • the recorder records user audio, including: the user speaks, including keywords that perform actions and the name of the home appliance; the recorder records the user's voice as an audio file.
  • the air conditioner responds according to a voice instruction, including: performing a voice analysis on the audio file and converting it into text information; performing a semantic analysis on the text information, extracting the execution actions and home appliance names in the keywords, and converting them into user intentions;
  • the user intends to regroup words according to the verb-object structure.
  • the verb part expresses the execution action
  • the object part expresses the appliance name, that is, the action + the appliance name.
  • the user intention is converted into a data frame and sent to the air conditioner.
  • the user sends a gesture instruction to the air conditioner, which includes: setting a camera device in the air conditioner and initially turning it off; a preset gesture recognition library; the user turning on the camera device and recording the user gesture.
  • the preset gesture recognition library includes: inputting gestures, continuously taking gestures at intervals of 0.5 seconds to form a photo combination; compiling a list of user intents in the format of performing actions + appliance names; establishing a correspondence relationship between the photo combinations of gestures and user intents .
  • recording user gestures includes: the user gestures to the camera device; continuously taking pictures of the user gestures at intervals of 0.5 seconds to form a photo combination.
  • the air conditioner responds according to the gesture instruction, including: comparing the user's gesture photo combination with a pre-stored gesture recognition library to find a matching photo combination; finding a corresponding user's intention according to the matching photo combination; and according to a preset communication protocol, the user The intent is converted into a data frame and sent to the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner sends instructions to the home appliance, including: judging the user's intention and whether the name of the home appliance is an air conditioner; if the air conditioner is controlled, the air conditioner responds and returns the result to the user; if other home appliances are controlled, the air conditioner sends data frames to other home appliances, Other home appliances execute instructions and feed status codes back to the air conditioner, and the air conditioner returns results to the user.
  • the beneficial effects of this application include: using the air conditioner as the control center, all appliances can be controlled with one appliance, which greatly facilitates life; using the air conditioner as the control center, no additional control equipment is needed, saving costs and saving transmission And control links; expressing intentions through voice and gestures further facilitates the user and improves the accuracy of expression; through the local area network and infrared transmission, the control channels are diversified, compatible with different device types, and the intelligent requirements of home appliances are lower.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling home appliances centered on an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of speech recognition according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of gesture recognition according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling home appliances using an air conditioner as a center, including: preprocessing, establishing communication between the air conditioner and the home appliance, and setting the air conditioner as a control center; a user sends an instruction to the air conditioner, and the air conditioner receives, Identify and process user instructions; and the air conditioner sends instructions to the home appliance, the home appliance executes the instruction, and the result is fed back to the user through the air conditioner.
  • the pre-processing, establishing communication between the air conditioner and the home appliance, and setting the air conditioner as the control center may include: pre-establishing a communication protocol between the air conditioner and the home appliance; establishing communication between the air conditioner and the home appliance according to the communication protocol.
  • Home appliances can access the same local area network and transmit data in the local area network. If air conditioners and home appliances cannot access the same local area network, transmit data through infrared radio frequency; record the home appliance information in the air conditioner in advance, compile an air conditioning management mobile phone APP, and configure the device for the air conditioner and home appliances. Let the air conditioner recognize the home appliance.
  • the user sends voice or gesture instructions to the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner receives, recognizes, and processes the user instructions, and uploads them to a local or cloud server for identification and processing.
  • the method for controlling a home appliance may include: setting a recording device in an air conditioner; a user wakes up the recording device, presets a wake word in the air conditioner, and wakes up Word activation recording device, set the air conditioner, turn on the recording device automatically after power-on, wait for activation, the user speaks the wake-up word to the air conditioner, activates and starts recording; records the user's audio, the user speaks, includes keywords to perform actions and the name of the appliance, and the recorder turns the user Voice recording is an audio file; the air conditioner responds to voice instructions, performs voice analysis on the audio file, and converts it into text information; performs semantic analysis on the text information, extracts execution actions and home appliance names in keywords, and translates them into user intent; The user intends to regroup words according to the verb-object structure. The verb part expresses the execution action, and the object part expresses the appliance name, that is, the action + the appliance name. According to the preset communication
  • the steps of presetting the gesture recognition library may include: inputting gestures, continuously taking gestures at intervals of 0.5 seconds to form a photo combination, compiling a list of user intents in the format of performing actions + appliance names, and combining gesture photo combinations with user intents Establish correspondence.
  • the method for controlling a home appliance may include: setting a camera device in an air conditioner and initially turning it off; a user turning on the camera device, recording a user gesture, and the user shooting the camera
  • the device makes gestures, continuously takes user gesture photos at intervals of 0.5 seconds to form a photo combination; compares the user gesture photo combination with a pre-stored gesture recognition library to find a matching photo combination, finds the corresponding user intention based on the matched photo combination, and according to a preset communication protocol
  • the user's intention is converted into a data frame and sent to the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner judges the user's intention and whether the name of the home appliance is an air conditioner; if the air conditioner is controlled, the air conditioner responds and returns the result to the user; if other home appliances are controlled, the air conditioner sends a data frame to the other home appliance, and the other home appliance executes the command and returns the status code to the air conditioner The air conditioner feeds the results back to the user.
  • the methods and systems of the present application may be implemented in many ways.
  • the methods and systems of the present application can be implemented by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination of software, hardware, and firmware.
  • the above order of the steps of the method is for illustration only, and the steps of the method of the present application are not limited to the order specifically described above, unless specifically stated otherwise.
  • the present application may also be implemented as programs recorded in a recording medium, and these programs include machine-readable instructions for implementing the method according to the present application.
  • the present application also covers a recording medium storing a program for executing the method according to the present application.

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
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Abstract

一种以空调为中心控制家电的方法,包括:预处理,在空调和家电之间建立通信,设置空调为控制中心;用户向空调发出指令,空调接收、识别、处理用户指令;空调向家电发出指令,家电执行指令,将结果通过空调反馈给用户。以空调作为控制中心,用一台家电就可以控制所有家电,极大的方便了生活;不需要额外的控制设备,节省了成本,省却了传输和控制环节;通过语音和手势表达意图,进一步方便了用户,也提高了表达的准确性;通过局域网和红外传播,控制途径多样化,兼容不同设备类型,对家电的智能化要求更低。

Description

以空调为中心控制家电的方法
相关申请
本申请要求2018年08月10日申请的,申请号为201810911314.5,名称为“一种以空调为中心控制家电的方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,在此将其全文引入作为参考。
技术领域
本申请属于电子控制技术领域,特别涉及一种以空调为控制中心通过语音和手势控制家电的方法。
背景技术
目前智能空调可以用手势、语音等方式控制,同时市面上有很多智能控制设备,用户可以通过这些设备,间接的控制某些家电。由于不同的家电,通信协议和控制指令不同,不同的智能控制设备,面向服务的家电也不同。传输指令的途径因设备的智能化程度不同而异,对于某些智能化高的家电,可以用局域网传输网络指令,对于某些智能化低的家电,只能简单的用红外控制开、关机。用户传达控制指令,需要按按键,甚至输入命令,完全可以进一步简化,将用户从繁琐的控制中解放出来。所以,在减少控制设备的同时,还需要兼容不同家电,控制手段多样化、现代化、智能化,而且传输途径也不能单一,应当具备有线、无线等多种模式,与此同时,对于普通家电的简单控制,也需要考虑在内。
发明内容
本申请针对现有技术的缺陷,提供一种以空调为中心控制家电的方法。
为了实现上述目的,本申请采用以下技术方案:
一种以空调为中心控制家电的方法,包括:预处理,在空调和家电之间建立通信,设置空调为控制中心;用户向空调发出指令,空调接收、识别、处理用户指令;空调向家电发出指令,家电执行指令,将结果通过空调反馈给用户。
可选的,预处理,在空调和家电之间建立通信,设置空调为控制中心,包括:为空调和家电预先制定通信协议;根据通信协议在空调和家电之间建立通信;将家电信息预先录入空调,让空调识别家电。
可选的,根据通信协议在空调和家电之间建立通信,包括:若空调和家电可以接入同 一局域网,在局域网中传输数据;若空调和家电无法接入同一局域网,通过红外射频传输数据。
可选的,将家电信息预先录入空调,让空调识别家电,包括:编制空调管理类手机APP,为空调和家电进行设备配置。
可选的,用户向空调发出指令,空调接收、识别、处理用户指令,包括:用户向空调发出语音指令,空调根据语音指令做出响应;用户向空调发出手势指令,空调根据手势指令做出响应。
可选的,空调接收、识别、处理用户指令,包括:空调接收用户指令,上传至本地进行识别、处理;空调接收用户指令,上传至云服务器进行识别、处理。
可选的,用户向空调发出语音指令,包括:在空调中设置录音设备;用户唤醒录音设备;录制用户音频。
可选的,用户唤醒空调录音功能,包括:在空调中预设唤醒词,由唤醒词激活录音设备;设置空调,通电自动开启录音设备,等待激活;用户向空调说出唤醒词,激活并开始录音。
可选的,录音机录制用户音频,包括:用户说话,包含执行动作和家电名称的关键词;录音机将用户语音录制为音频文件。
可选的,空调根据语音指令做出响应,包括:对音频文件做语音分析,转化成文本信息;对文本信息做语义分析,提取关键词中的执行动作和家电名称,转化成用户意图;将用户意图按照动宾结构重新组词,动词部分表述执行动作,宾语部分表述家电名称,即执行动作+家电名称;根据预设通信协议,将用户意图转换成数据帧,发送给空调。
可选的,用户向空调发出手势指令,包括:在空调中设置摄像设备,初始关闭;预设手势识别库;用户开启摄像设备,录制用户手势。
可选的,预设手势识别库,包括:录入手势,对手势间隔0.5秒连续拍照,形成照片组合;按照执行动作+家电名称的格式编写用户意图清单;将手势照片组合与用户意图建立对应关系。
可选的,录制用户手势,包括:用户对摄像设备做手势;间隔0.5秒连续拍摄用户手势照片,形成照片组合。
可选的,空调根据手势指令做出响应,包括:将用户手势照片组合与预存手势识别库做比对,找到匹配照片组合;根据匹配照片组合找到对应用户意图;根据预设通信协议,将用户意图转换成数据帧,发送给空调。
可选的,空调向家电发出指令,包括:判断用户意图,家电名称是否为空调;若控制 空调,空调做出响应,将结果反馈给用户;若控制其它家电,空调向其它家电发出数据帧,其它家电执行指令,将状态码反馈给空调,空调将结果反馈给用户。
本申请的有益效果包括:以空调作为控制中心,用一台家电就可以控制所有家电,极大的方便了生活;以空调作为控制中心,不需要额外的控制设备,节省了成本,省却了传输和控制环节;通过语音和手势表达意图,进一步方便了用户,也提高了表达的准确性;通过局域网和红外传播,控制途径多样化,兼容不同设备类型,对家电的智能化要求更低。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据公开的附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请一实施例的以空调为中心控制家电的方法流程图;
图2为本申请一实施例的预处理的流程图;
图3为本申请一实施例的语音识别的流程图;
图4为本申请一实施例的录入手势的流程图;
图5为本申请一实施例的手势识别的流程图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
请参阅图1,本申请实施例提供一种以空调为中心控制家电的方法,包括:预处理,在空调和家电之间建立通信,设置空调为控制中心;用户向空调发出指令,空调接收、识别、处理用户指令;以及空调向家电发出指令,家电执行指令,将结果通过空调反馈给用户。
请参阅图2,预处理,在空调和家电之间建立通信,设置空调为控制中心的步骤可以包括:空调和家电预先制定通信协议;根据通信协议在空调和家电之间建立通信,若空调和家电可以接入同一局域网,在局域网中传输数据,若空调和家电无法接入同一局域网,通过红外射频传输数据;将家电信息预先录入空调,编制空调管理类手机APP,为空调和家电进行设备配置,让空调识别家电。
用户向空调发出语音或手势指令,空调接收、识别、处理用户指令,上传至本地或云服务器进行识别、处理。
请参阅图3,在一实施例中,所述指令为语音指令时,所述控制家电的方法可以包括:在空调中设置录音设备;用户唤醒录音设备,在空调中预设唤醒词,由唤醒词激活录音设备,设置空调,通电自动开启录音设备,等待激活,用户向空调说出唤醒词,激活并开始录音;录制用户音频,用户说话,包含执行动作和家电名称的关键词,录音机将用户语音录制为音频文件;空调根据语音指令做出响应,对音频文件做语音分析,转化成文本信息;对文本信息做语义分析,提取关键词中的执行动作和家电名称,转化成用户意图;将用户意图按照动宾结构重新组词,动词部分表述执行动作,宾语部分表述家电名称,即执行动作+家电名称;根据预设通信协议,将用户意图转换成数据帧,发送给空调。
请参阅图4,预设手势识别库的步骤可以包括:录入手势,对手势间隔0.5秒连续拍照,形成照片组合,按照执行动作+家电名称的格式编写用户意图清单,将手势照片组合与用户意图建立对应关系。
请参阅图5,在一实施例中,所述指令为手势指令时,所述控制家电的方法可以包括:在空调中设置摄像设备,初始关闭;用户开启摄像设备,录制用户手势,用户对摄像设备做手势,间隔0.5秒连续拍摄用户手势照片,形成照片组合;将用户手势照片组合与预存手势识别库做比对,找到匹配照片组合,根据匹配照片组合找到对应用户意图,根据预设通信协议,将用户意图转换成数据帧,发送给空调。
空调判断用户意图,家电名称是否为空调;若控制空调,空调做出响应,将结果反馈给用户;若控制其它家电,空调向其它家电发出数据帧,其它家电执行指令,将状态码反馈给空调,空调将结果反馈给用户。
可能以许多方式来实现本申请的方法和系统。例如,可通过软件、硬件、固件或者软件、硬件、固件的任何组合来实现本申请的方法和系统。用于方法的步骤的上述顺序仅是为了进行说明,本申请的方法的步骤不限于以上具体描述的顺序,除非以其它方式特别说明。此外,在一些实施例中,还可将本申请实施为记录在记录介质中的程序,这些程序包括用于实现根据本申请的方法的机器可读指令。因而,本申请还覆盖存储用于执行根据本 申请的方法的程序的记录介质。
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本申请。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本申请将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种以空调为中心控制家电的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    预处理,在空调和家电之间建立通信,设置空调为控制中心;
    用户向空调发出指令,空调接收、识别、处理用户指令;以及
    空调向家电发出指令,家电执行指令,将结果通过空调反馈给用户。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制家电的方法,其特征在于,所述预处理,在空调和家电之间建立通信,设置空调为控制中心,包括:
    为空调和家电预先制定通信协议;
    根据通信协议在空调和家电之间建立通信;以及
    将家电信息预先录入空调,让空调识别家电。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的控制家电的方法,其特征在于,所述根据通信协议在空调和家电之间建立通信,包括:
    若空调和家电可以接入同一局域网,在局域网中传输数据;
    若空调和家电无法接入同一局域网,通过红外射频传输数据。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的控制家电的方法,其特征在于,所述将家电信息预先录入空调,让空调识别家电,包括:
    编制空调管理类手机APP,为空调和家电进行设备配置。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的控制家电的方法,其特征在于,所述用户向空调发出指令,空调接收、识别、处理用户指令,包括:
    用户向空调发出语音指令,空调根据语音指令做出响应;和/或,
    用户向空调发出手势指令,空调根据手势指令做出响应。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的控制家电的方法,其特征在于,所述空调接收、识别、处理用户指令,包括:
    空调接收用户指令,上传至本地进行识别、处理;和/或,
    空调接收用户指令,上传至云服务器进行识别、处理。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的控制家电的方法,其特征在于,所述用户向空调发出语音指令,包括:
    在空调中设置录音设备;
    用户唤醒录音设备;以及
    录制用户音频。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的控制家电的方法,其特征在于,所述用户唤醒空调录音功能,包括:
    在空调中预设唤醒词,由唤醒词激活录音设备;
    设置空调,通电自动开启录音设备,等待激活;以及
    用户向空调说出唤醒词,激活并开始录音。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的控制家电的方法,其特征在于,所述录音机录制用户音频,包括:
    用户说话,包含执行动作和家电名称的关键词;以及
    录音机将用户语音录制为音频文件。
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的控制家电的方法,其特征在于,所述空调根据语音指令做出响应,包括:
    对音频文件做语音分析,转化成文本信息;
    对文本信息做语义分析,提取关键词中的执行动作和家电名称,转化成用户意图;
    将用户意图按照动宾结构重新组词,动词部分表述执行动作,宾语部分表述家电名称,即执行动作+家电名称;以及
    根据预设通信协议,将用户意图转换成数据帧,发送给空调。
  11. 根据权利要求5所述的控制家电的方法,其特征在于,所述用户向空调发出手势指令,包括:
    在空调中设置摄像设备,初始关闭;
    预设手势识别库;以及
    用户开启摄像设备,录制用户手势。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的控制家电的方法,其特征在于,所述预设手势识别库,包括:
    录入手势,对手势间隔0.5秒连续拍照,形成照片组合;
    按照执行动作+家电名称的格式编写用户意图清单;以及
    将手势照片组合与用户意图建立对应关系。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的控制家电的方法,其特征在于,所述录制用户手势,包括:
    用户对摄像设备做手势;以及
    间隔0.5秒连续拍摄用户手势照片,形成照片组合。
  14. 根据权利要求5所述的控制家电的方法,其特征在于,所述空调根据手势指令做出响应,包括:
    将用户手势照片组合与预存手势识别库做比对,找到匹配照片组合;以及
    根据匹配照片组合找到对应用户意图;
    根据预设通信协议,将用户意图转换成数据帧,发送给空调。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的控制家电的方法,其特征在于,所述空调向家电发出指令,包括:
    判断用户意图,家电名称是否为空调;
    若控制空调,空调做出响应,将结果反馈给用户;以及
    若控制其它家电,空调向其它家电发出数据帧,其它家电执行指令,将状态码反馈给空调,空调将结果反馈给用户。
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