WO2020010821A1 - Method and device for restocking management for automatic vending machine, and user terminal - Google Patents

Method and device for restocking management for automatic vending machine, and user terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020010821A1
WO2020010821A1 PCT/CN2018/125570 CN2018125570W WO2020010821A1 WO 2020010821 A1 WO2020010821 A1 WO 2020010821A1 CN 2018125570 W CN2018125570 W CN 2018125570W WO 2020010821 A1 WO2020010821 A1 WO 2020010821A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
product
image
shopping
goods
user
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PCT/CN2018/125570
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄鼎隆
斯科特•马修•罗伯特
马咪娜
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深圳码隆科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2020010821A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020010821A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F9/00Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
    • G07F9/002Vending machines being part of a centrally controlled network of vending machines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/20Point-of-sale [POS] network systems
    • G06Q20/203Inventory monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/20Image preprocessing
    • G06V10/22Image preprocessing by selection of a specific region containing or referencing a pattern; Locating or processing of specific regions to guide the detection or recognition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/40Extraction of image or video features
    • G06V10/44Local feature extraction by analysis of parts of the pattern, e.g. by detecting edges, contours, loops, corners, strokes or intersections; Connectivity analysis, e.g. of connected components
    • G06V10/443Local feature extraction by analysis of parts of the pattern, e.g. by detecting edges, contours, loops, corners, strokes or intersections; Connectivity analysis, e.g. of connected components by matching or filtering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/004Restocking arrangements therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/007Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles wherein the storage and dispensing mechanism are configurable in relation to the physical or geometrical properties of the articles to be stored or dispensed
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F9/00Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
    • G07F9/02Devices for alarm or indication, e.g. when empty; Advertising arrangements in coin-freed apparatus
    • G07F9/026Devices for alarm or indication, e.g. when empty; Advertising arrangements in coin-freed apparatus for alarm, monitoring and auditing in vending machines or means for indication, e.g. when empty

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of computer vision product identification, and more particularly, to a replenishment management method, device, and user terminal for a vending machine.
  • Material circulation is the most basic element of human society.
  • the retail industry or related industries that are directly sold to consumers (hereinafter referred to as the retail industry or retail enterprises), as an important means of current material circulation, need to employ a large number of cashiers to achieve shopping settlement. Make the entry. After the entry is completed, complete the payment with the consumer.
  • the automatic vending container solves the shortcomings of manual entry and manual settlement in the retail industry. It is a consumer-oriented unmanned sales and automatic settlement sales method.
  • the existing replenishment management methods of vending machines in vending containers are all managers who perform statistics on all the remaining different types of goods in the vending machine, and finally obtain the total quantity, thereby manually Statistics learned that which products need to be replenished and which products do not need to be replenished.
  • the method is cumbersome, occupies a lot of labor, the replenishment efficiency is low, and the user experience not good.
  • the present application provides a replenishment management method, device, and user terminal of a vending machine to solve the shortcomings of the prior art.
  • this application provides a replenishment management method for a vending machine, including:
  • the inventory record includes the product category and the number of products corresponding to the product category ;
  • Receiving an end-of-shopping instruction collecting an update image of the goods in the container according to the end-of-shopping instruction, identifying the update image of the goods, generating a product purchase list based on the recognition result, and generating a payment corresponding to the product purchase list Information so that users can make payments based on the payment information;
  • a replenishment list including the product category and the number of products corresponding to the product category is generated, so that Replenishment based on the replenishment list.
  • Identify the product image based on the product comparison image determine the product category of the target product captured by the user and the number of products corresponding to the product category, and according to the product category and destination of the target product
  • the said product quantity is played in real time through a voice module to prompt the user.
  • the “identifying the product image based on the product comparison image, determining the product category of the target product captured by the user and the number of products corresponding to the product category, and according to the target product ’s After the product category and the quantity of the product are played in real time through a voice module to prompt the user, the method further includes:
  • Identifying the key frame if the key frame is a return key frame corresponding to a return action
  • the method further includes:
  • the payment information corresponding to the product purchase list so that the user can pay according to the payment information includes:
  • the update record includes a product category and an updated number of products corresponding to the product category;
  • the present application provides a replenishment management device for a vending machine, including: a collection module, a receiving module, a comparison module, and a replenishment module;
  • the acquisition module is configured to collect a comparison image of the goods in the container of the vending machine, identify the comparison image of the goods, and determine an inventory record corresponding to the comparison image of the goods.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive an end-of-shopping instruction, collect an updated image of the goods in the container according to the end-of-shopping instruction, identify the updated image of the goods, generate a product purchase list based on the recognition result, and generate a product purchase list.
  • the payment information corresponding to the product purchase list so that the user can pay according to the payment information;
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive payment completion information generated after a user pays according to the payment information, and update the inventory record according to the shopping list of the product;
  • the comparison module is configured to compare the number of products corresponding to each product category in the updated inventory record with a preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category;
  • the replenishment module is configured to generate, if the quantity of the product corresponding to the product category is less than the preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category, including the product category and the product category corresponding to the product category. A replenishment list of the quantity of the goods to facilitate replenishment based on the replenishment list.
  • it further comprises a receiving module, a gravity sensing module and a recognition module;
  • the receiving block is further configured to receive a shopping start instruction, and start a shopping process according to the shopping start instruction, and receive a gravity sensing signal returned by a gravity sensor in each cell in the shopping warehouse;
  • the gravity sensing module is configured to collect a product image in the cell through a camera corresponding to the cell according to the gravity sensing signal;
  • the identification module is configured to identify the product image based on the product comparison image, determine the product category of the target product captured by the user and the number of products corresponding to the product category, and according to the target product The product category and the number of products are played in real time through a voice module to prompt the user.
  • the present application also provides a user terminal including a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a replenishment management program of the vending machine, and the processor runs the replenishment of the vending machine. Managing a program to cause the user terminal to execute the replenishment management method of the vending machine as described above.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a replenishment management program of the vending machine, and the replenishment management program of the vending machine is processed
  • the implementation of the dispenser implements the replenishment management method of the vending machine as described above.
  • the present invention provides a replenishment management method, device and user terminal for a vending machine.
  • the method provided in the present application obtains the inventory record by identifying the comparison image of the goods in the container, and then at the end of shopping, collects the updated image of the goods in the container again, and determines the product in combination with the comparison image of the goods after identification
  • the purchase list is convenient for payment; after the payment is completed, the updated inventory records are compared with preset inventory thresholds, so that the products that should be replenished are determined and a replenishment list is obtained, so as to prompt the management to perform the corresponding Product replenishment.
  • the image recognition technology is used to intelligently determine the products that need to be replenished by comparing the identified inventory record with a preset threshold value. This realizes the use of image recognition during the replenishment process. Intelligently determine the products that need to be replenished.
  • the method is simple, the replenishment efficiency is high, and the user experience is good.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware operating environment involved in a solution of an embodiment of a replenishment management method of an automatic vending machine
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a replenishment management method of a vending machine of this application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a replenishment management method for a vending machine of this application;
  • step S80 is a schematic flowchart of steps after step S80 to step S20 in the third embodiment of the replenishment management method of the vending machine of this application;
  • step S20 of the fourth embodiment of the replenishment management method of the vending machine of the present application is a detailed flowchart of step S20 of the fourth embodiment of the replenishment management method of the vending machine of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a functional module schematic diagram of a replenishment management device of a vending machine provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a functional module schematic diagram of a replenishment management device of another vending machine provided by the present application.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality” is two or more, unless it is specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installation,” “connected,” “connected,” and “fixed” should be understood broadly unless otherwise specified and limited, for example, they may be fixed connections or removable connections Or integrated; it can be mechanical or electrical; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction between two elements.
  • installation should be understood broadly unless otherwise specified and limited, for example, they may be fixed connections or removable connections Or integrated; it can be mechanical or electrical; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction between two elements.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware operating environment of a terminal involved in a solution according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal may be a PC provided in an automatic container machine, or may be a mobile terminal device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, an MP3 player, an MP4 player, and a portable computer.
  • a mobile terminal device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, an MP3 player, an MP4 player, and a portable computer.
  • it may be a computer hardware device provided in the automatic container machine itself.
  • the terminal may include a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a network interface 1004, a user interface 1003, a memory 1005, and a communication bus 1002.
  • the communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection and communication between these components.
  • the user interface 1003 may include a display screen, an input unit such as a keyboard, a remote controller, and the optional user interface 1003 may further include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.
  • the network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).
  • the memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a stable memory, such as a magnetic disk memory.
  • the memory 1005 may optionally be a storage device independent of the foregoing processor 1001.
  • the terminal includes an image acquisition device, which may specifically be a camera, a camera, and the like.
  • the terminal may further include an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a WiFi module, and the like.
  • the mobile terminal may be configured with other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, and the like, which will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
  • the memory 1005 as a computer-readable storage medium may include an operating system, a data interface control program, a network connection program, and a replenishment management program of a vending machine.
  • the present invention provides a replenishment management method, device and user terminal for a vending machine.
  • the method realizes that in the process of replenishment, intelligently determines the products that need to be replenished through image recognition, the method is simple, the replenishment efficiency is high, and the user experience is good.
  • a first embodiment of the present application provides a replenishment management method for a vending machine, including:
  • Step S10 Collect a comparison image of the goods in the container of the vending machine, identify the comparison image of the goods, and determine an inventory record corresponding to the comparison image of the goods; the inventory record includes a commodity category and a correspondence to the commodity category The number of items
  • the method provided in this embodiment is applied to a vending machine or an vending scene with an open shopping environment.
  • a vending machine after opening the cabinet door, the user can enter it for selection. Commodity, settlement after closing the cabinet door.
  • the container is an area where the merchandise is displayed inside the vending machine, and the interior can be divided into different display areas, or a display layer or a display grid.
  • the goods comparison image is an image collected by a camera inside the vending machine for the goods displayed in the container before the shopping process is performed, for further comparison.
  • the internally collected image can be an image collection of the goods in the entire container through a camera, or a camera can be set for each area to perform image collection of the goods in the container.
  • the quantity of goods corresponding to each variety in the goods comparison image is identified, and an inventory record is obtained.
  • image recognition can be neural network recognition.
  • a corresponding variety that is, a corresponding quantity is identified.
  • Step S20 Receive an end-of-shopping instruction, collect an update image of the goods in the container according to the end-of-shopping instruction, identify the update image of the goods, generate a product purchase list based on the recognition result, and generate a purchase list with the product Corresponding payment information, so that the user can make payment according to the payment information;
  • the shopping end instruction may be an end instruction generated by a user closing a warehouse door of a shopping warehouse, or may be a shopping end instruction issued by a user using a smart terminal connected to a vending machine. In short, this instruction means that the user ends the shopping and performs the settlement.
  • the product update image is an image of all the products displayed in the shopping warehouse collected by the user after the shopping is completed, and the image is an image of the internal product situation of the user after the shopping is completed. For example, when a user takes out a bottle of carbonated beverage, one bottle of carbonated beverage will be missing from the product update image.
  • Step S30 Receive payment completion information generated by the user after paying according to the payment information, and update the inventory record according to the product shopping list;
  • the payment completion information is information generated after the user makes a payment based on the payment information.
  • the inventory record is changed according to the product shopping list, and the item removed from the user is the updated inventory record.
  • Step S40 Compare the number of products corresponding to each product category in the updated inventory record with a preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category;
  • Step S50 if the quantity of the product corresponding to the product category is less than the preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category, a replenishment including the product category and the quantity of the product corresponding to the product category is generated Checklist to facilitate replenishment according to the replenishment list.
  • the preset inventory threshold is the inventory threshold of the product preset by the manager.
  • Each product corresponds to one or more preset inventory thresholds.
  • the preset inventory threshold of carbonated beverages is 5 bottles. When the number of products is 4 bottles, it is less than the preset inventory threshold, and then a replenishment list corresponding to the carbonated beverage is generated, and the management is notified to replenish according to the replenishment list.
  • the method provided in this embodiment obtains the inventory record by identifying the comparison image of the goods in the container, and then collects the updated image of the goods in the container again at the end of shopping. After the identification, the purchase of the goods is determined by combining the comparison image of the goods List to facilitate payment; after the payment is completed, the updated inventory records are compared with preset inventory thresholds, so as to identify the products that should be replenished and get a replenishment list, in order to prompt the management to carry out the corresponding product Replenishment.
  • the image recognition technology is used to intelligently determine the product that needs to be replenished by comparing the identified inventory record with a preset threshold value. Identifying and intelligently judging the products that need to be replenished, the method is simple, the replenishment efficiency is high, and the user experience is good.
  • a second embodiment of the present application provides a replenishment management method for a vending machine.
  • the step S10 is "collecting a comparison of goods in the container of the vending machine.”
  • Image and identify the product comparison image to determine the inventory record corresponding to the product comparison image;
  • the inventory record includes the product category and the number of products corresponding to the product category, and includes:
  • Step S60 Receive a shopping start instruction, and start a shopping process according to the shopping start instruction, and receive a gravity sensing signal returned by a gravity sensor in each cell in the shopping warehouse;
  • the shopping start instruction may be that the user's shopping movement is sensed by an infrared sensor provided in the shopping warehouse, and when the user extends his arm into the shopping warehouse, the corresponding infrared sensor is triggered to generate a shopping start instruction.
  • the shopping process is a process in which a user selects a product and takes out a corresponding product.
  • the shopping warehouse of the vending machine contains a plurality of individual cells, and each cell is a storage area, and each storage area can place similar products.
  • the cells in multiple shopping bins make up a complete shopping bin.
  • each cell is correspondingly provided with a gravity sensor.
  • the data of the gravity sensor placed at the bottom or side of the product is triggered to generate a gravity sensor signal to determine that the product is Removed by the user.
  • Step S70 Collect a product image in the cell through a camera corresponding to the cell according to the gravity sensing signal
  • Step S80 identify the product image based on the product comparison image, determine the product category of the target product captured by the user and the number of products corresponding to the product category, and according to the product of the target product The category and the number of goods are played in real time through a voice module to prompt the user.
  • the camera is controlled to collect the product images in the cells, and each cell may correspond to one or more cameras individually, or multiple cells may correspond to one or more cameras. camera.
  • image acquisition is performed by a camera to obtain a product image, and by identifying the product image, based on the comparison of the product image and the control image of the product, the relevant information of the target product captured by the user, such as the quantity, the name of the product, etc., is determined.
  • the relevant information of the target product captured by the user such as the quantity, the name of the product, etc., is determined.
  • the name of the product captured by the user is broadcasted in real time through the voice module, such as " You got a cola "or” You got a cola ".
  • a third embodiment of the present application provides a replenishment management method for a vending machine.
  • the step S80 is based on the comparison image of the goods, The product image is identified, the product category of the target product captured by the user and the number of products corresponding to the product category are determined, and the real-time playback is performed by a voice module according to the product category and the number of products of the target product to After prompting the user, it also includes:
  • Step S90 Collect a cell area change image in each of the cells in real time
  • the shopping warehouse includes a plurality of independent cells, and a camera is used to collect a change image of the internal cell area.
  • Step S100 extracting a key frame containing a shopping gesture of the user and a time stamp corresponding to the key frame in the cell area change image;
  • a timestamp is a complete, verifiable piece of data that can exist before a certain time, usually a sequence of characters that uniquely identifies the time at a certain moment.
  • the data generated by digital signature technology includes the original file information, signature parameters, signature time and other information. It is widely used in intellectual property protection, contract signing, financial accounting, electronic quotation and bidding, and stock trading.
  • the shopping gesture refers to the corresponding movement of the hand when the user makes a purchase, such as the shape of the hand when grasping.
  • Step S110 identify the key frames, and if the key frames are return key frames corresponding to a return action, determine a gesture outline of a return gesture in each of the return key frames;
  • the key frames are identified, and it is determined whether the key frames are corresponding to the return action.
  • the specific judgment method can be identified through a pre-trained neural network in image recognition, thereby determining that the user is a return action.
  • the gesture contour is based on each pixel point in each key frame. Specifically, contours of high-difference edges corresponding to the pixel points can be obtained.
  • Step S120 Take a screenshot of the gestured product in the return key frame according to the contour
  • Step S130 Construct a return movement trajectory based on the gesture product screenshot based on the timestamp corresponding to the key frame;
  • Step S140 Determine a cell area where the target product is placed according to the return movement trajectory, and determine whether the returned product is placed in a cell area corresponding to the product category based on a preset product cell placement area;
  • a movement trajectory can be established based on the time stamp, and the movement trajectory of the product during the return process, that is, the area to be placed can be obtained based on the movement trajectory.
  • Step S150 if not, play through the voice module in real time to prompt the user that there is an error in the placement area;
  • step S160 the LED indicator of the cell area corresponding to the product category is controlled to light up, so as to prompt the user to place the target product in the cell area corresponding to the LED indicator.
  • the voice module may be a speaker in a vending machine. Play the prompt information according to the system feedback information. If the returned product is not placed in the area corresponding to the product category, the voice module will prompt "This product is placed incorrectly, please place it in the correct position, that is, some area”.
  • the LED indicator is used to prompt the user, and the light is displayed at the correct position, so that the user can place the product in the correct position according to the LED indicator.
  • the image recognition technology is used to determine the location of the returned goods when the user returns the goods.
  • the image recognition technology uses image recognition technology to determine the placement of returned goods. If an error occurs, it prompts through multiple prompting methods to improve the user experience.
  • the user's shopping process provides convenience, improves the user's shopping efficiency, and makes the shopping process more intelligent.
  • a fourth embodiment of the present application provides a replenishment management method for a vending machine.
  • the step S20 "Receive a shopping end instruction, Instructs to collect the updated image of the goods in the container, identify the updated image of the goods, generate a product purchase list according to the recognition result, and generate payment information corresponding to the product purchase list, so as to facilitate the user based on the payment information Make a payment "includes:
  • Step S21 Receive a shopping end instruction, and collect an updated image of the goods in the container according to the shopping end instruction;
  • Step S22 performing grayscale processing on the updated product image to obtain a grayscale image
  • a grayscale digital image is an image with only one sampled color per pixel. This type of image is usually displayed as a grayscale from the darkest black to the brightest white, although in theory this sample can be of different shades of any color, or even different colors at different brightnesses.
  • Gray images are different from black and white images. In the field of computer graphics, black and white images have only two colors: black and white. Gray images have many levels of color depth between black and white.
  • Step S23 Binarize the grayscale image to obtain a binary grayscale image
  • a binarized image is obtained by selecting a grayscale image of 256 brightness levels through an appropriate threshold value and still reflecting the overall and local characteristics of the image.
  • converting the original image into a binary image can further improve the image processing speed, improve the system's ability to recognize contours, and improve efficiency.
  • Step S24 obtaining a product outline of the product in the binary grayscale image
  • Step S20 extracting and including screenshots of the goods according to the outline of the goods
  • obtaining a screenshot of the product and further identifying the screenshot improves the image recognition efficiency, avoids the slow speed, low efficiency, and inability to save the high-resolution pictures in the process of data interaction and image recognition. This improves efficiency and reduces recognition time.
  • Step S26 Determine an update record in the screenshot of the product through a pre-trained image recognition model; the update record includes a product category and an updated quantity of the product corresponding to the product category;
  • ANNs Artificial Neural Networks
  • Ns Neural Networks
  • Connection Models for short. It is a kind of distributed and parallel information processing that imitates the behavioral characteristics of animal neural networks. Algorithmic mathematical model. This kind of network depends on the complexity of the system and adjusts the interconnection relationship between a large number of internal nodes to achieve the purpose of processing information.
  • the artificial neural network is pre-trained to realize the recognition of the screenshot of the goods.
  • the updated record in the product screenshot is the product record of which products are missing from the original control image in the product screenshot.
  • step S27 the update record is compared with the inventory record, and a product purchase list is generated based on the comparison result; and payment information corresponding to the product purchase list is generated, so that the user can perform the payment according to the payment information. Pay.
  • the generated product purchase list is based on the comparison between the update record and the inventory record. What is missing is the variety and quantity of the product captured by the user. The user then makes payment according to the payment information corresponding to the list.
  • the present application provides a replenishment management device for a vending machine, including: a collection module 10, a receiving module 20, a comparison module 30, and a replenishment module 40;
  • the acquisition module 10 is configured to collect a comparison image of the goods in the container of the vending machine, identify the comparison image of the goods, and determine an inventory record corresponding to the comparison image of the goods; the inventory record includes the product category and the The number of commodities corresponding to the commodity category;
  • the receiving module 20 is configured to receive an end-of-shopping instruction, collect an updated image of the goods in the container according to the end-of-shopping instruction, identify the updated image of the goods, generate a purchase list of the goods according to the recognition result, and generate Payment information corresponding to the product purchase list, so that a user can pay according to the payment information;
  • the receiving module 20 is further configured to receive payment completion information generated after a user pays according to the payment information, and update the inventory record according to the shopping list of the product;
  • the comparison module 30 is configured to compare the number of products corresponding to each product category in the updated inventory record with a preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category;
  • the replenishment module 40 is configured to generate, if the number of products corresponding to the product category is less than the preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category, including the product category and the corresponding product category corresponding to the product category.
  • a replenishment list describing the quantity of goods, so as to facilitate replenishment according to the replenishment list.
  • it further includes a gravity sensing module 60 and a recognition module 70;
  • the receiving block 20 is further configured to receive a shopping start instruction and start a shopping process according to the shopping start instruction, and receive a gravity sensing signal returned by a gravity sensor in each cell in the shopping warehouse;
  • the gravity sensing module 50 is configured to collect a product image in the cell through a camera corresponding to the cell according to the gravity sensing signal;
  • the identification module 60 is configured to identify the product image based on the product comparison image, determine the product category of the target product captured by the user and the number of products corresponding to the product category, and according to the target The commodity category and the quantity of the commodity are played in real time through a voice module to prompt the user.
  • the present application also provides a user terminal including a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a replenishment management program of the vending machine, and the processor runs the replenishment management program of the vending machine to enable all The user terminal executes the replenishment management method of the vending machine as described above.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores a replenishment management program for a vending machine, and the replenishment management program for the vending machine is implemented by a processor such that The replenishment management method of the vending machine described above.

Abstract

A method and device for restocking management for an automatic vending machine, and a user terminal. The method comprises: receiving payment completed information generated when a user makes a payment on the basis of payment information, updating an inventory record on the basis of a merchandise shopping list (S30); comparing the merchandise quantities corresponding to merchandise types in the updated inventory record with preset inventory thresholds (S40); and if the merchandise quantities corresponding to the merchandise types are less than the preset inventory thresholds corresponding to the merchandise types, then generating a restocking list comprising the merchandise types and the merchandise quantities corresponding to the merchandise types, thus facilitating restocking according to the restocking list (S50). When a user finishes shopping, by means of an image recognition technique, with respect to the result of comparing a recognized inventory record with preset thresholds, merchandises that need to be restocked are determined intelligently, thus implementing by means of image recognition the intelligent determination of the merchandises that need to be restocked in a restocking process; the method is simple, the efficiency of restocking is high, and user experience is great.

Description

一种自动售货机的补货管理方法、装置和用户终端Replenishment management method, device and user terminal of vending machine
本申请是以申请号为201810745691.6、申请日为2018年7月9日的中国专利申请为基础,并主张其优先权,该申请的全部内容在此作为整体引入本申请中。This application is based on a Chinese patent application with an application number of 201810745691.6 and an application date of July 9, 2018, and claims its priority. The entire content of this application is hereby incorporated into this application as a whole.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及计算机视觉商品识别技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种自动售货机的补货管理方法、装置和用户终端。The present application relates to the technical field of computer vision product identification, and more particularly, to a replenishment management method, device, and user terminal for a vending machine.
背景技术Background technique
物质流通是人类社会的最基本要素。零售行业或直接面向消费者销售的相关行业(以下简称为零售行业或零售企业)作为当前物质流通的重要手段,需要雇佣大量的收银人员来实现购物结算,收银人员对消费者所购物品逐件进行录入,录入完成后,与消费者共同完成支付。Material circulation is the most basic element of human society. The retail industry or related industries that are directly sold to consumers (hereinafter referred to as the retail industry or retail enterprises), as an important means of current material circulation, need to employ a large number of cashiers to achieve shopping settlement. Make the entry. After the entry is completed, complete the payment with the consumer.
而自动售货柜,则解决了零售行业的人工录入,人工结算的缺陷,是一种面向消费者的无人售货、自动结算的售卖方式。The automatic vending container solves the shortcomings of manual entry and manual settlement in the retail industry. It is a consumer-oriented unmanned sales and automatic settlement sales method.
目前,现有的自动售货柜的自动售货机的补货管理方法,均为管理人员对自动售货机内的剩余的不同类别的商品进行通过对所有商品的统计,最终得到总数量,从而通过人工统计获知,哪些商品需要补货,哪些商品不需要补货,在补货的过程中,极易由于工作人员的人工统计而经常出现错误,方法繁琐,占用大量人工,补货效率低,用户体验不好。At present, the existing replenishment management methods of vending machines in vending containers are all managers who perform statistics on all the remaining different types of goods in the vending machine, and finally obtain the total quantity, thereby manually Statistics learned that which products need to be replenished and which products do not need to be replenished. During the replenishment process, it is easy to make mistakes due to manual statistics by the staff. The method is cumbersome, occupies a lot of labor, the replenishment efficiency is low, and the user experience not good.
申请内容Application content
有鉴于此,本申请提供自动售货机的补货管理方法、装置和用户终端以解决现有技术的不足。In view of this, the present application provides a replenishment management method, device, and user terminal of a vending machine to solve the shortcomings of the prior art.
为解决上述问题,本申请提供一种自动售货机的补货管理方法,包括:To solve the above problems, this application provides a replenishment management method for a vending machine, including:
采集自动售货机的货柜中的货品对照图像,并对所述货品对照图像进行识别,确定所述货品对照图像对应的存货记录;所述存货记录包括商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量;Collecting a comparison image of the goods in the container of the vending machine, and identifying the comparison image of the goods, to determine the inventory record corresponding to the comparison image of the goods; the inventory record includes the product category and the number of products corresponding to the product category ;
接收购物结束指令,根据所述购物结束指令采集所述货柜中的货品更新图像,并对所述货品更新图像进行识别,根据识别结果生成商品购买清单,并生成与所述商品购买清单对应的支付信息,以便于用户根据所述支付信息进行支付;Receiving an end-of-shopping instruction, collecting an update image of the goods in the container according to the end-of-shopping instruction, identifying the update image of the goods, generating a product purchase list based on the recognition result, and generating a payment corresponding to the product purchase list Information so that users can make payments based on the payment information;
接收用户根据所述支付信息支付后生成的支付完成信息,根据所述商品购物清单更新所述存货记录;Receiving payment completion information generated after a user pays according to the payment information, and updating the inventory record according to the product shopping list;
将更新后的所述存货记录中的每个商品类别对应的商品数量与该商品类别对应的预设存货阈值进行比对;Comparing the number of products corresponding to each product category in the updated inventory record with a preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category;
若所述商品类别对应的所述商品数量小于该商品类别所对应的所述预设存货阈值,则生成包括所述商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的所述商品数量的补货清单,以便于依据所述补货清单进行补货。If the number of products corresponding to the product category is less than the preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category, a replenishment list including the product category and the number of products corresponding to the product category is generated, so that Replenishment based on the replenishment list.
优选地,所述“采集自动售货机的货柜中的货品对照图像,并对所述货品对照图像进行识别,确定所述货品对照图像对应的存货记录;所述存货记录包括商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量”之后,包括:Preferably, the "collecting a control image of the goods in the container of the vending machine, and identifying the control image of the goods, and determining an inventory record corresponding to the control image of the goods; said inventory record includes the product category and the same as the said The number of products corresponding to the product category "includes:
接收购物开始指令,并根据所述购物开始指令开始购物流程,接收所述购物仓中的每一个单元格中的重力传感器返回的重力传感信号;Receiving a shopping start instruction, and starting a shopping process according to the shopping start instruction, and receiving a gravity sensing signal returned by a gravity sensor in each cell in the shopping warehouse;
根据所述重力传感信号,通过与所述单元格对应的摄像头采集所述单元格内的商品图像;Collecting a product image in the cell according to the gravity sensing signal through a camera corresponding to the cell;
基于所述货品对照图像,对所述商品图像进行识别,确定用户所抓取的目标商品的商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量,并根据所述目标商品的所述商品类别和所述商品数量通过语音模块实时播放,以提示所述用户。Identify the product image based on the product comparison image, determine the product category of the target product captured by the user and the number of products corresponding to the product category, and according to the product category and destination of the target product The said product quantity is played in real time through a voice module to prompt the user.
优选地,所述“基于所述货品对照图像,对所述商品图像进行识别,确定用户所抓取的目标商品的商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量,并根据所述目标商品的所述商品类别和所述商品数量通过语音模块实时播放,以提示所述用户”之后,还包括:Preferably, the “identifying the product image based on the product comparison image, determining the product category of the target product captured by the user and the number of products corresponding to the product category, and according to the target product ’s After the product category and the quantity of the product are played in real time through a voice module to prompt the user, the method further includes:
实时采集每个所述单元格内的单元格区域变化图像;Collect in real time a cell area change image in each of the cells;
提取所述单元格区域变化图像中的包含有所述用户的购物手势的关键帧和与所述关键帧对应的时间戳;Extracting a key frame containing the shopping gesture of the user and a time stamp corresponding to the key frame in the cell area change image;
对所述关键帧进行识别,若所述关键帧为退货动作对应的退货关键帧;Identifying the key frame, if the key frame is a return key frame corresponding to a return action;
则确定每个所述退货关键帧中的退货手势的手势轮廓;Determining a gesture outline of a return gesture in each of the return key frames;
根据所述轮廓截取所述退货关键帧中的手势商品截图;Taking a screenshot of a gestured product in the return key frame according to the outline;
根据所述手势商品截图,基于所述关键帧对应的时间戳构建退货移动轨迹;Constructing a return movement trajectory based on the gesture product screenshot based on the timestamp corresponding to the key frame;
根据所述退货移动轨迹,确定目标商品所放置的单元格区域,并基于预设商品单元格放置区域,判断所述退货商品是否放置于与所述商品类别对应的单元格区域中;Determining a cell area where the target product is placed according to the return movement trajectory, and determining whether the returned product is placed in a cell area corresponding to the product category based on a preset product cell placement area;
若否,则通过所述语音模块实时播放,以提示所述用户放置区域出现错误。If not, it is played in real time through the voice module to prompt the user to place an error in the placement area.
优选地,所述“若否,则通过所述语音模块实时播放,以提示所述用 户放置区域出现错误”之后,还包括:Preferably, after “if not, playing through the voice module in real time to prompt the user to place an error in the area”, the method further includes:
控制与所述商品类别对应的所述单元格区域的LED指示灯亮灯,以提示所述用户将所述目标商品放置于所述LED指示灯对应的所述单元格区域。Controlling the LED indicator of the cell area corresponding to the product category to light up to prompt the user to place the target product in the cell area corresponding to the LED indicator.
优选地,所述“接收购物结束指令,根据所述购物结束指令采集所述货柜中的货品更新图像,并对所述货品更新图像进行识别,根据识别结果生成商品购买清单,并生成与所述商品购买清单对应的支付信息,以便于用户根据所述支付信息进行支付”包括:Preferably, the "receiving an end-of-shopping instruction, collecting an update image of the goods in the container according to the end-of-shopping instruction, identifying the update image of the goods, generating a product purchase list based on the recognition result, and generating a The payment information corresponding to the product purchase list so that the user can pay according to the payment information "includes:
接收购物结束指令,根据所述购物结束指令采集所述货柜中的货品更新图像;Receiving an end-of-shopping instruction, and acquiring an updated image of the goods in the container according to the end-of-shopping instruction;
对所述货品更新图像进行灰度处理,得到灰度图像;Performing grayscale processing on the updated product image to obtain a grayscale image;
对所述灰度图像进行二值化,获得二值化灰度图像;Binarizing the grayscale image to obtain a binary grayscale image;
获取所述二值化灰度图像中的商品的货品轮廓;Obtaining a product outline of the product in the binary grayscale image;
根据所述货品轮廓提取与包括所述货品的货品截图;Extracting and including screenshots of the goods according to the outline of the goods;
通过预先训练的图像识别模型确定所述货品截图中的更新记录;所述更新记录包括商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的更新后的商品数量;Determining an update record in the screenshot of the product through a pre-trained image recognition model; the update record includes a product category and an updated number of products corresponding to the product category;
将所述更新记录与所述存货记录进行比对,根据比对结果,生成商品购买清单;并且,生成与所述商品购买清单对应的支付信息,以便于用户根据所述支付信息进行支付。Compare the update record with the inventory record, and generate a product purchase list according to the comparison result; and generate payment information corresponding to the product purchase list so that the user can make payment according to the payment information.
此外,为解决上述问题,本申请提供一种自动售货机的补货管理装置,包括:采集模块、接收模块、比对模块和补货模块;In addition, in order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a replenishment management device for a vending machine, including: a collection module, a receiving module, a comparison module, and a replenishment module;
所述采集模块,用于采集自动售货机的货柜中的货品对照图像,并对所述货品对照图像进行识别,确定所述货品对照图像对应的存货记录;所 述存货记录包括商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量;The acquisition module is configured to collect a comparison image of the goods in the container of the vending machine, identify the comparison image of the goods, and determine an inventory record corresponding to the comparison image of the goods. The number of products corresponding to the product category;
所述接收模块,用于接收购物结束指令,根据所述购物结束指令采集所述货柜中的货品更新图像,并对所述货品更新图像进行识别,根据识别结果生成商品购买清单,并生成与所述商品购买清单对应的支付信息,以便于用户根据所述支付信息进行支付;The receiving module is configured to receive an end-of-shopping instruction, collect an updated image of the goods in the container according to the end-of-shopping instruction, identify the updated image of the goods, generate a product purchase list based on the recognition result, and generate a product purchase list. The payment information corresponding to the product purchase list, so that the user can pay according to the payment information;
所述接收模块,还用于接收用户根据所述支付信息支付后生成的支付完成信息,根据所述商品购物清单更新所述存货记录;The receiving module is further configured to receive payment completion information generated after a user pays according to the payment information, and update the inventory record according to the shopping list of the product;
所述比对模块,用于将更新后的所述存货记录中的每个商品类别对应的商品数量与该商品类别对应的预设存货阈值进行比对;The comparison module is configured to compare the number of products corresponding to each product category in the updated inventory record with a preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category;
所述补货模块,用于若所述商品类别对应的所述商品数量小于该商品类别所对应的所述预设存货阈值,则生成包括所述商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的所述商品数量的补货清单,以便于依据所述补货清单进行补货。The replenishment module is configured to generate, if the quantity of the product corresponding to the product category is less than the preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category, including the product category and the product category corresponding to the product category. A replenishment list of the quantity of the goods to facilitate replenishment based on the replenishment list.
优选地,还包括接收模块、重力传感模块和识别模块;Preferably, it further comprises a receiving module, a gravity sensing module and a recognition module;
所述接收块,还用于接收购物开始指令,并根据所述购物开始指令开始购物流程,接收所述购物仓中的每一个单元格中的重力传感器返回的重力传感信号;The receiving block is further configured to receive a shopping start instruction, and start a shopping process according to the shopping start instruction, and receive a gravity sensing signal returned by a gravity sensor in each cell in the shopping warehouse;
所述重力传感模块,用于根据所述重力传感信号,通过与所述单元格对应的摄像头采集所述单元格内的商品图像;The gravity sensing module is configured to collect a product image in the cell through a camera corresponding to the cell according to the gravity sensing signal;
所述识别模块,用于基于所述货品对照图像,对所述商品图像进行识别,确定用户所抓取的目标商品的商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量,并根据所述目标商品的所述商品类别和所述商品数量通过语音模块实时播放,以提示所述用户。The identification module is configured to identify the product image based on the product comparison image, determine the product category of the target product captured by the user and the number of products corresponding to the product category, and according to the target product The product category and the number of products are played in real time through a voice module to prompt the user.
此外,为解决上述问题,本申请还提供一种用户终端,包括存储器以 及处理器,所述存储器用于存储自动售货机的补货管理程序,所述处理器运行所述自动售货机的补货管理程序以使所述用户终端执行如上述所述自动售货机的补货管理方法。In addition, in order to solve the above problem, the present application also provides a user terminal including a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a replenishment management program of the vending machine, and the processor runs the replenishment of the vending machine. Managing a program to cause the user terminal to execute the replenishment management method of the vending machine as described above.
此外,为解决上述问题,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有自动售货机的补货管理程序,所述自动售货机的补货管理程序被处理器执行时实现如上述所述自动售货机的补货管理方法。In addition, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a replenishment management program of the vending machine, and the replenishment management program of the vending machine is processed The implementation of the dispenser implements the replenishment management method of the vending machine as described above.
本申请提供的一种自动售货机的补货管理方法、装置和用户终端。其中,本申请所提供的方法通过对货柜中的货品对照图像进行识别,从而获得了存货记录,进而在购物结束时,再次采集货柜内的货品更新图像,在识别后,结合货品对照图像确定商品购买清单以便于进行支付;进而在支付完成后,将更新的存货记录与预设存货阈值进行比对,从而确定出应当补货的商品并得到补货清单,以便于提示管理人员进行对相应的商品进行补货。本申请在用户购物结束后,通过图像识别技术,对所识别的存货记录与预设的阈值的比较结果,智能的判断出需要补货的商品,实现了在补货的过程中,通过图像识别智能判断需要补货的商品,方法简单,补货效率高,用户体验好。The present invention provides a replenishment management method, device and user terminal for a vending machine. Among them, the method provided in the present application obtains the inventory record by identifying the comparison image of the goods in the container, and then at the end of shopping, collects the updated image of the goods in the container again, and determines the product in combination with the comparison image of the goods after identification The purchase list is convenient for payment; after the payment is completed, the updated inventory records are compared with preset inventory thresholds, so that the products that should be replenished are determined and a replenishment list is obtained, so as to prompt the management to perform the corresponding Product replenishment. After the user finishes shopping, the image recognition technology is used to intelligently determine the products that need to be replenished by comparing the identified inventory record with a preset threshold value. This realizes the use of image recognition during the replenishment process. Intelligently determine the products that need to be replenished. The method is simple, the replenishment efficiency is high, and the user experience is good.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本申请自动售货机的补货管理方法实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware operating environment involved in a solution of an embodiment of a replenishment management method of an automatic vending machine;
图2为本申请自动售货机的补货管理方法第一实施例的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a replenishment management method of a vending machine of this application;
图3为本申请自动售货机的补货管理方法第二实施例的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a replenishment management method for a vending machine of this application;
图4为本申请自动售货机的补货管理方法第三实施例的步骤S80之后至步骤S20之前的步骤的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of steps after step S80 to step S20 in the third embodiment of the replenishment management method of the vending machine of this application;
图5为本申请自动售货机的补货管理方法第四实施例的步骤S20的细化流程示意图;5 is a detailed flowchart of step S20 of the fourth embodiment of the replenishment management method of the vending machine of the present application;
图6为本申请提供的一种自动售货机的补货管理装置的功能模块示意图;6 is a functional module schematic diagram of a replenishment management device of a vending machine provided by the present application;
图7为本申请提供的另一种自动售货机的补货管理装置的功能模块示意图。FIG. 7 is a functional module schematic diagram of a replenishment management device of another vending machine provided by the present application.
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional characteristics and advantages of the purpose of this application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the drawings.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, in which the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless it is specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, the terms "installation," "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be understood broadly unless otherwise specified and limited, for example, they may be fixed connections or removable connections Or integrated; it can be mechanical or electrical; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the application, and are not used to limit the application.
如图1所示,图1是本申请实施例方案涉及的终端的硬件运行环境的结构示意图。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware operating environment of a terminal involved in a solution according to an embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例终端可以是的设于自动货柜机中的PC,也可以是智能手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、MP3播放器、MP4播放器、便携计算机等可移动式终端设备。此外,也可以为自动货柜机本身所带有的计算机硬件装置。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal may be a PC provided in an automatic container machine, or may be a mobile terminal device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, an MP3 player, an MP4 player, and a portable computer. In addition, it may be a computer hardware device provided in the automatic container machine itself.
如图1所示,该终端可以包括:处理器1001,例如CPU,网络接口1004,用户接口1003,存储器1005,通信总线1002。其中,通信总线1002用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。用户接口1003可以包括显示屏、输入单元比如键盘、遥控器,可选用户接口1003还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。网络接口1004可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如WI-FI接口)。存储器1005可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是稳定的存储器,例如磁盘存储器。存储器1005可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器1001的存储装置。As shown in FIG. 1, the terminal may include a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a network interface 1004, a user interface 1003, a memory 1005, and a communication bus 1002. The communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection and communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a display screen, an input unit such as a keyboard, a remote controller, and the optional user interface 1003 may further include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface). The memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a stable memory, such as a magnetic disk memory. The memory 1005 may optionally be a storage device independent of the foregoing processor 1001.
此外,终端包括图像采集设备,具体可以为摄像头,相机等。In addition, the terminal includes an image acquisition device, which may specifically be a camera, a camera, and the like.
可选地,终端还可以包括RF(Radio Frequency,射频)电路,传感器、音频电路、WiFi模块等等。此外,移动终端还可配置陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the terminal may further include an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a WiFi module, and the like. In addition, the mobile terminal may be configured with other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, and the like, which will not be repeated here.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图1中示出的终端并不构成对终端的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
如图1所示,作为一种计算机可读存储介质的存储器1005中可以包括操作系统、数据接口控制程序、网络连接程序以及自动售货机的补货管理程序。As shown in FIG. 1, the memory 1005 as a computer-readable storage medium may include an operating system, a data interface control program, a network connection program, and a replenishment management program of a vending machine.
本申请提供的一种自动售货机的补货管理方法、装置和用户终端。其中,所述方法实现了在补货的过程中,通过图像识别智能判断需要补货的商品,方法简单,补货效率高,用户体验好。The present invention provides a replenishment management method, device and user terminal for a vending machine. Wherein, the method realizes that in the process of replenishment, intelligently determines the products that need to be replenished through image recognition, the method is simple, the replenishment efficiency is high, and the user experience is good.
实施例1:Example 1:
参照图2,本申请第一实施例提供一种自动售货机的补货管理方法,包括:Referring to FIG. 2, a first embodiment of the present application provides a replenishment management method for a vending machine, including:
步骤S10,采集自动售货机的货柜中的货品对照图像,并对所述货品对照图像进行识别,确定所述货品对照图像对应的存货记录;所述存货记录包括商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量;Step S10: Collect a comparison image of the goods in the container of the vending machine, identify the comparison image of the goods, and determine an inventory record corresponding to the comparison image of the goods; the inventory record includes a commodity category and a correspondence to the commodity category The number of items
上述,本实施例所提供的方法应用于自动售货机,或者具有开放式购物环境的自动售货场景中,例如,在开放式的自动售货机中,打开柜门后,用户可进入其中进行自选商品,关闭柜门后进行结算。As mentioned above, the method provided in this embodiment is applied to a vending machine or an vending scene with an open shopping environment. For example, in an open vending machine, after opening the cabinet door, the user can enter it for selection. Commodity, settlement after closing the cabinet door.
上述,货柜为自动售货机内部摆放陈列商品的区域,内部可以分为不同的摆放区域,或者陈列层或者陈列格。As mentioned above, the container is an area where the merchandise is displayed inside the vending machine, and the interior can be divided into different display areas, or a display layer or a display grid.
上述,货品对照图像,为在进行购物流程之前,通过自动售货机内部的摄像头对货柜内所陈列的商品进行采集的图像,用于进一步的比对。内部采集的图像,可以为通过摄像头对整体的货柜内的商品进行图像采集,也可以为每一个区域设置一个摄像头,进行对于货柜内商品的图像采集。As mentioned above, the goods comparison image is an image collected by a camera inside the vending machine for the goods displayed in the container before the shopping process is performed, for further comparison. The internally collected image can be an image collection of the goods in the entire container through a camera, or a camera can be set for each area to perform image collection of the goods in the container.
上述,通过图像识别,识别出在货品对照图像中的每一个品种对应的商品数量,即得到存货记录。As mentioned above, through image recognition, the quantity of goods corresponding to each variety in the goods comparison image is identified, and an inventory record is obtained.
上述,图像识别,可以为神经网络识别,通过预先训练人工神经网络模型,进而识别出相应的品种,即对应的数量。As mentioned above, image recognition can be neural network recognition. By training an artificial neural network model in advance, a corresponding variety, that is, a corresponding quantity is identified.
步骤S20,接收购物结束指令,根据所述购物结束指令采集所述货柜中的货品更新图像,并对所述货品更新图像进行识别,根据识别结果生成商品购买清单,并生成与所述商品购买清单对应的支付信息,以便于用户根据所述支付信息进行支付;Step S20: Receive an end-of-shopping instruction, collect an update image of the goods in the container according to the end-of-shopping instruction, identify the update image of the goods, generate a product purchase list based on the recognition result, and generate a purchase list with the product Corresponding payment information, so that the user can make payment according to the payment information;
上述,购物结束指令,可以为通过用户关闭购物仓的仓门而生成的结束指令,也可以为通过用户利用与自动售货机连接的智能终端发出的购物结束指令。总之,该指令,即为用户结束购物,进行结算。As described above, the shopping end instruction may be an end instruction generated by a user closing a warehouse door of a shopping warehouse, or may be a shopping end instruction issued by a user using a smart terminal connected to a vending machine. In short, this instruction means that the user ends the shopping and performs the settlement.
上述,货品更新图像,为用户在结束购物后,所采集到的购物仓内的所陈列的所有商品的图像,该图像为用户在购物结束后,内部商品的情况的图像。例如,用户取出一瓶碳酸饮料后,货品更新图像中则会少一瓶碳酸饮料。As described above, the product update image is an image of all the products displayed in the shopping warehouse collected by the user after the shopping is completed, and the image is an image of the internal product situation of the user after the shopping is completed. For example, when a user takes out a bottle of carbonated beverage, one bottle of carbonated beverage will be missing from the product update image.
步骤S30,接收用户根据所述支付信息支付后生成的支付完成信息,根据所述商品购物清单更新所述存货记录;Step S30: Receive payment completion information generated by the user after paying according to the payment information, and update the inventory record according to the product shopping list;
上述,支付完成信息,为用户在根据支付信息进行支付后,生成的信息。As mentioned above, the payment completion information is information generated after the user makes a payment based on the payment information.
上述,存货记录根据商品购物清单进行变更,减去其中用户所取出的商品,即为更新后的存货记录。As mentioned above, the inventory record is changed according to the product shopping list, and the item removed from the user is the updated inventory record.
步骤S40,将更新后的所述存货记录中的每个商品类别对应的商品数量与该商品类别对应的预设存货阈值进行比对;Step S40: Compare the number of products corresponding to each product category in the updated inventory record with a preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category;
步骤S50,若所述商品类别对应的所述商品数量小于该商品类别所对应的所述预设存货阈值,则生成包括所述商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的所述商品数量的补货清单,以便于依据所述补货清单进行补货。Step S50, if the quantity of the product corresponding to the product category is less than the preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category, a replenishment including the product category and the quantity of the product corresponding to the product category is generated Checklist to facilitate replenishment according to the replenishment list.
上述,预设存货阈值,为管理人员预设的商品的存货阈值,每一种商品对应一个或多个预设存货阈值,例如,碳酸饮料的预设存货阈值为5瓶,当碳酸饮料的当前的商品数量为4瓶时,则小于该预设存货阈值,则进而生成与该碳酸饮料对应的补货清单,并通知管理人员进行根据补货清单进行补货。As mentioned above, the preset inventory threshold is the inventory threshold of the product preset by the manager. Each product corresponds to one or more preset inventory thresholds. For example, the preset inventory threshold of carbonated beverages is 5 bottles. When the number of products is 4 bottles, it is less than the preset inventory threshold, and then a replenishment list corresponding to the carbonated beverage is generated, and the management is notified to replenish according to the replenishment list.
本本实施例所提供的方法通过对货柜中的货品对照图像进行识别,从而获得了存货记录,进而在购物结束时,再次采集货柜内的货品更新图像,在识别后,结合货品对照图像确定商品购买清单以便于进行支付;进而在支付完成后,将更新的存货记录与预设存货阈值进行比对,从而确定出应当补货的商品并得到补货清单,以便于提示管理人员进行对相应的商品进行补货。本实施例在用户购物结束后,通过图像识别技术,对所识别的存货记录与预设的阈值的比较结果,智能的判断出需要补货的商品,实现了在补货的过程中,通过图像识别智能判断需要补货的商品,方法简单,补货效率高,用户体验好。The method provided in this embodiment obtains the inventory record by identifying the comparison image of the goods in the container, and then collects the updated image of the goods in the container again at the end of shopping. After the identification, the purchase of the goods is determined by combining the comparison image of the goods List to facilitate payment; after the payment is completed, the updated inventory records are compared with preset inventory thresholds, so as to identify the products that should be replenished and get a replenishment list, in order to prompt the management to carry out the corresponding product Replenishment. In this embodiment, after the user finishes shopping, the image recognition technology is used to intelligently determine the product that needs to be replenished by comparing the identified inventory record with a preset threshold value. Identifying and intelligently judging the products that need to be replenished, the method is simple, the replenishment efficiency is high, and the user experience is good.
实施例2:Example 2:
参照图3,本申请第二实施例提供一种自动售货机的补货管理方法,基于上述图2所示的第一实施例,所述步骤S10,“采集自动售货机的货柜中的货品对照图像,并对所述货品对照图像进行识别,确定所述货品对照图像对应的存货记录;所述存货记录包括商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量”之后,包括:Referring to FIG. 3, a second embodiment of the present application provides a replenishment management method for a vending machine. Based on the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2 described above, the step S10 is "collecting a comparison of goods in the container of the vending machine." Image, and identify the product comparison image to determine the inventory record corresponding to the product comparison image; the inventory record includes the product category and the number of products corresponding to the product category, and includes:
步骤S60,接收购物开始指令,并根据所述购物开始指令开始购物流程,接收所述购物仓中的每一个单元格中的重力传感器返回的重力传感信号;Step S60: Receive a shopping start instruction, and start a shopping process according to the shopping start instruction, and receive a gravity sensing signal returned by a gravity sensor in each cell in the shopping warehouse;
上述,购物开始指令,可以为,通过设于购物仓内的红外传感器进行 对用户的购物动作进行感知,当用户将手臂伸入购物仓中,触发相应的红外传感器,生成购物开始指令。As mentioned above, the shopping start instruction may be that the user's shopping movement is sensed by an infrared sensor provided in the shopping warehouse, and when the user extends his arm into the shopping warehouse, the corresponding infrared sensor is triggered to generate a shopping start instruction.
上述,购物流程,即为用户进行选择商品,取出相应商品的过程。As mentioned above, the shopping process is a process in which a user selects a product and takes out a corresponding product.
上述,在自动售货机的购物仓内,包含有多个单独的单元格,每一个单元格即为一个储存区域,每个储存区域可以放置同类的商品。多个购物仓中的单元格,组成了一个完整的购物仓。As mentioned above, the shopping warehouse of the vending machine contains a plurality of individual cells, and each cell is a storage area, and each storage area can place similar products. The cells in multiple shopping bins make up a complete shopping bin.
上述,每个单元格中对应设置有一个重力传感器,当用户抓取到该商品时,触发商品下端或侧端放置的重力传感器的数据变化,则生成一个重力传感信号,以判定该商品被用户所取出。As mentioned above, each cell is correspondingly provided with a gravity sensor. When the user grabs the product, the data of the gravity sensor placed at the bottom or side of the product is triggered to generate a gravity sensor signal to determine that the product is Removed by the user.
步骤S70,根据所述重力传感信号,通过与所述单元格对应的摄像头采集所述单元格内的商品图像;Step S70: Collect a product image in the cell through a camera corresponding to the cell according to the gravity sensing signal;
步骤S80,基于所述货品对照图像,对所述商品图像进行识别,确定用户所抓取的目标商品的商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量,并根据所述目标商品的所述商品类别和所述商品数量通过语音模块实时播放,以提示所述用户。Step S80: identify the product image based on the product comparison image, determine the product category of the target product captured by the user and the number of products corresponding to the product category, and according to the product of the target product The category and the number of goods are played in real time through a voice module to prompt the user.
上述,根据重力传感器所发出的重力传感信号,控制摄像头对单元格内的商品图像进行采集,每个单元格可单独对应有一个或多个摄像头,或者多个单元格对应有一个或多个摄像头。As described above, according to the gravity sensing signal sent by the gravity sensor, the camera is controlled to collect the product images in the cells, and each cell may correspond to one or more cameras individually, or multiple cells may correspond to one or more cameras. camera.
上述,通过摄像头进行图像采集,得到商品图像,通过对于该商品图像进行识别,基于商品图像与货品对照图像的比对,确定用户抓取的目标商品的相关信息,例如,数量、品种名称等,在用户没抓取一个品种中的一个商品,或者一个品种中的多个商品,或者多个不同的品种不同的数量时,则通过语音模块进行实时播报用户所抓取的商品的名称,例如“您拿到一个可乐”或者“您拿了一瓶可乐”。本实施例,通过对于用户进行购物 时,在抓取不同的商品时通过系统进行基于图像识别的,对用户所抓商品进行实时播报,提示用户所抓取的商品的品种、数量等等信息,为用户的购物提供了指示,提高了用户体验和购物效率,放置用户的错抓错拿。In the foregoing, image acquisition is performed by a camera to obtain a product image, and by identifying the product image, based on the comparison of the product image and the control image of the product, the relevant information of the target product captured by the user, such as the quantity, the name of the product, etc., is determined. When the user does not capture one product in one variety, or multiple products in one variety, or a different number of different varieties, the name of the product captured by the user is broadcasted in real time through the voice module, such as " You got a cola "or" You got a cola ". In this embodiment, by performing image-based recognition through the system when the user is shopping, and capturing different products through the system, real-time broadcast of the product captured by the user is prompted to inform the user of the variety and quantity of the product captured, Provides instructions for users 'shopping, improves user experience and shopping efficiency, and places users' mistakes and mistakes.
实施例3:Example 3:
参照图4,本申请第三实施例提供一种自动售货机的补货管理方法,基于上述图3所示的第二实施例,所述步骤S80,“基于所述货品对照图像,对所述商品图像进行识别,确定用户所抓取的目标商品的商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量,并根据所述目标商品的所述商品类别和所述商品数量通过语音模块实时播放,以提示所述用户”之后,还包括:Referring to FIG. 4, a third embodiment of the present application provides a replenishment management method for a vending machine. Based on the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3 described above, the step S80 is based on the comparison image of the goods, The product image is identified, the product category of the target product captured by the user and the number of products corresponding to the product category are determined, and the real-time playback is performed by a voice module according to the product category and the number of products of the target product to After prompting the user, it also includes:
步骤S90,实时采集每个所述单元格内的单元格区域变化图像;Step S90: Collect a cell area change image in each of the cells in real time;
上述,购物仓中包括多个独立的单元格,通过摄像头,采集内部的单元格区域的变化图像。As described above, the shopping warehouse includes a plurality of independent cells, and a camera is used to collect a change image of the internal cell area.
步骤S100,提取所述单元格区域变化图像中的包含有所述用户的购物手势的关键帧和与所述关键帧对应的时间戳;Step S100, extracting a key frame containing a shopping gesture of the user and a time stamp corresponding to the key frame in the cell area change image;
上述,时间戳(timestamp),一个能表示一份数据在某个特定时间之前已经存在的、完整的、可验证的数据,通常是一个字符序列,唯一地标识某一刻的时间。使用数字签名技术产生的数据,签名的对象包括了原始文件信息、签名参数、签名时间等信息。广泛的运用在知识产权保护、合同签字、金融帐务、电子报价投标、股票交易等方面。As mentioned above, a timestamp is a complete, verifiable piece of data that can exist before a certain time, usually a sequence of characters that uniquely identifies the time at a certain moment. The data generated by digital signature technology includes the original file information, signature parameters, signature time and other information. It is widely used in intellectual property protection, contract signing, financial accounting, electronic quotation and bidding, and stock trading.
上述,购物手势,为用户进行购物时,手部的相应动作,例如抓取时的手部形态。As mentioned above, the shopping gesture refers to the corresponding movement of the hand when the user makes a purchase, such as the shape of the hand when grasping.
步骤S110,对所述关键帧进行识别,若所述关键帧为退货动作对应的退货关键帧,则确定每个所述退货关键帧中的退货手势的手势轮廓;Step S110: identify the key frames, and if the key frames are return key frames corresponding to a return action, determine a gesture outline of a return gesture in each of the return key frames;
上述,对关键帧进行识别,判断是否为退货动作对应的退货关键帧。具体判断方法,可通过图像识别中的预先训练的神经网络识别,从而确定用户为退货动作。As described above, the key frames are identified, and it is determined whether the key frames are corresponding to the return action. The specific judgment method can be identified through a pre-trained neural network in image recognition, thereby determining that the user is a return action.
上述,手势轮廓为基于每个关键帧中的每个像素点来说的,具体的,可将对应像素点的高差别的边缘进行轮廓获取。As mentioned above, the gesture contour is based on each pixel point in each key frame. Specifically, contours of high-difference edges corresponding to the pixel points can be obtained.
步骤S120,根据所述轮廓截取所述退货关键帧中的手势商品截图;Step S120: Take a screenshot of the gestured product in the return key frame according to the contour;
步骤S130,根据所述手势商品截图,基于所述关键帧对应的时间戳构建退货移动轨迹;Step S130: Construct a return movement trajectory based on the gesture product screenshot based on the timestamp corresponding to the key frame;
步骤S140,根据所述退货移动轨迹,确定目标商品所放置的单元格区域,并基于预设商品单元格放置区域,判断所述退货商品是否放置于与所述商品类别对应的单元格区域中;Step S140: Determine a cell area where the target product is placed according to the return movement trajectory, and determine whether the returned product is placed in a cell area corresponding to the product category based on a preset product cell placement area;
上述,基于该轮廓,获取对应的手势商品截图。As described above, based on the contour, a corresponding gesture product screenshot is obtained.
上述,截取到手势商品截图后,可基于时间戳,建立移动轨迹,并根据该移动轨迹获知商品在退货过程中的移动轨迹,即放置的区域。As described above, after taking a screenshot of a gestured product, a movement trajectory can be established based on the time stamp, and the movement trajectory of the product during the return process, that is, the area to be placed can be obtained based on the movement trajectory.
步骤S150,若否,则通过所述语音模块实时播放,以提示所述用户放置区域出现错误;Step S150: if not, play through the voice module in real time to prompt the user that there is an error in the placement area;
步骤S160,控制与所述商品类别对应的所述单元格区域的LED指示灯亮灯,以提示所述用户将所述目标商品放置于所述LED指示灯对应的所述单元格区域。In step S160, the LED indicator of the cell area corresponding to the product category is controlled to light up, so as to prompt the user to place the target product in the cell area corresponding to the LED indicator.
上述,语音模块可以为自动售货机中的扬声器。根据系统反馈的信息进行提示信息的播放,如果出现退货商品未放置于商品类别对应的区域,则通过语音模块进行提示“该商品放置错误,请放置与正确的位置,即某某区域”。As mentioned above, the voice module may be a speaker in a vending machine. Play the prompt information according to the system feedback information. If the returned product is not placed in the area corresponding to the product category, the voice module will prompt "This product is placed incorrectly, please place it in the correct position, that is, some area".
此外,通过LED指示灯进行对用户提示,在正确的位置进行亮灯提示, 以便于用户根据LED指示灯将商品放置于正确的位置。In addition, the LED indicator is used to prompt the user, and the light is displayed at the correct position, so that the user can place the product in the correct position according to the LED indicator.
在本实施例中,通过图像识别技术,对用户退货时的退货商品所摆放的位置进行判断,在实际购物过程中,如果退货商品放置于错误的区域,则会使购物仓中商品发生摆放混乱,并且对于其他购物的消费者造成不便,因此,本实施例通过图像识别技术对退货商品的放置位置进行判断,如果出现错误,则通过多种提示手段进行提示,提高了用户体验,为用户的购物过程提供了方便,提高了用户的购物效率,使购物过程更加智能化。In this embodiment, the image recognition technology is used to determine the location of the returned goods when the user returns the goods. In the actual shopping process, if the returned goods are placed in the wrong area, the goods in the shopping warehouse will be placed. It is confusing and inconvenient for other shopping consumers. Therefore, this embodiment uses image recognition technology to determine the placement of returned goods. If an error occurs, it prompts through multiple prompting methods to improve the user experience. The user's shopping process provides convenience, improves the user's shopping efficiency, and makes the shopping process more intelligent.
实施例4:Example 4:
参照图5,本申请第四实施例提供一种自动售货机的补货管理方法,基于上述图2所示的第一实施例,所述步骤S20,“接收购物结束指令,根据所述购物结束指令采集所述货柜中的货品更新图像,并对所述货品更新图像进行识别,根据识别结果生成商品购买清单,并生成与所述商品购买清单对应的支付信息,以便于用户根据所述支付信息进行支付”包括:Referring to FIG. 5, a fourth embodiment of the present application provides a replenishment management method for a vending machine. Based on the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2 described above, the step S20, "Receive a shopping end instruction, Instructs to collect the updated image of the goods in the container, identify the updated image of the goods, generate a product purchase list according to the recognition result, and generate payment information corresponding to the product purchase list, so as to facilitate the user based on the payment information Make a payment "includes:
步骤S21,接收购物结束指令,根据所述购物结束指令采集所述货柜中的货品更新图像;Step S21: Receive a shopping end instruction, and collect an updated image of the goods in the container according to the shopping end instruction;
步骤S22,对所述货品更新图像进行灰度处理,得到灰度图像;Step S22: performing grayscale processing on the updated product image to obtain a grayscale image;
上述,灰度数字图像是每个像素只有一个采样颜色的图像。这类图像通常显示为从最暗黑色到最亮的白色的灰度,尽管理论上这个采样可以任何颜色的不同深浅,甚至可以是不同亮度上的不同颜色。灰度图像与黑白图像不同,在计算机图像领域中黑白图像只有黑白两种颜色,灰度图像在黑色与白色之间还有许多级的颜色深度。As mentioned above, a grayscale digital image is an image with only one sampled color per pixel. This type of image is usually displayed as a grayscale from the darkest black to the brightest white, although in theory this sample can be of different shades of any color, or even different colors at different brightnesses. Gray images are different from black and white images. In the field of computer graphics, black and white images have only two colors: black and white. Gray images have many levels of color depth between black and white.
步骤S23,对所述灰度图像进行二值化,获得二值化灰度图像;Step S23: Binarize the grayscale image to obtain a binary grayscale image;
二值化图像就是将256个亮度等级的灰度图像通过适当的阈值选取而 获得仍然可以反映图像整体和局部特征。上述,将原有图像转换为二值化图像,可进一步提高图像处理速度,提高系统识别轮廓的能力,提高效率。A binarized image is obtained by selecting a grayscale image of 256 brightness levels through an appropriate threshold value and still reflecting the overall and local characteristics of the image. As mentioned above, converting the original image into a binary image can further improve the image processing speed, improve the system's ability to recognize contours, and improve efficiency.
步骤S24,获取所述二值化灰度图像中的商品的货品轮廓;Step S24, obtaining a product outline of the product in the binary grayscale image;
步骤S20,根据所述货品轮廓提取与包括所述货品的货品截图;Step S20, extracting and including screenshots of the goods according to the outline of the goods;
上述,获取货品截图,并进一步对该截图进行识别,提高了图像识别效率,避免了高清图片在数据交互、图像识别过程中导致的速度慢、效率低、无法保存,占用系统资源的缺点,提高了效率、减少识别时间。As described above, obtaining a screenshot of the product and further identifying the screenshot improves the image recognition efficiency, avoids the slow speed, low efficiency, and inability to save the high-resolution pictures in the process of data interaction and image recognition. This improves efficiency and reduces recognition time.
步骤S26,通过预先训练的图像识别模型确定所述货品截图中的更新记录;所述更新记录包括商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的更新后的商品数量;Step S26: Determine an update record in the screenshot of the product through a pre-trained image recognition model; the update record includes a product category and an updated quantity of the product corresponding to the product category;
上述,人工神经网络(Artificial Neural Networks,简写为ANNs)也简称为神经网络(NNs)或称作连接模型(Connection Model),它是一种模仿动物神经网络行为特征,进行分布式并行信息处理的算法数学模型。这种网络依靠系统的复杂程度,通过调整内部大量节点之间相互连接的关系,从而达到处理信息的目的。As mentioned above, Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are also referred to as Neural Networks (NNs) or Connection Models for short. It is a kind of distributed and parallel information processing that imitates the behavioral characteristics of animal neural networks. Algorithmic mathematical model. This kind of network depends on the complexity of the system and adjusts the interconnection relationship between a large number of internal nodes to achieve the purpose of processing information.
上述,本实施例中同归对于人工神经网络进行预先训练,实现对于货品截图的识别。As mentioned above, in this embodiment, the artificial neural network is pre-trained to realize the recognition of the screenshot of the goods.
上述,货品截图中的更新记录,即为货品截图中与原有的对照图像相比,缺少了哪些商品的货品记录。As mentioned above, the updated record in the product screenshot is the product record of which products are missing from the original control image in the product screenshot.
步骤S27,将所述更新记录与所述存货记录进行比对,根据比对结果,生成商品购买清单;并且,生成与所述商品购买清单对应的支付信息,以便于用户根据所述支付信息进行支付。In step S27, the update record is compared with the inventory record, and a product purchase list is generated based on the comparison result; and payment information corresponding to the product purchase list is generated, so that the user can perform the payment according to the payment information. Pay.
上述,生成的商品购买清单,即为基于更新记录与存货记录进行比对后,所缺少的即为用户所抓取的商品的品种和数量。用户进而根据该清单 所对应的支付信息进行支付。As mentioned above, the generated product purchase list is based on the comparison between the update record and the inventory record. What is missing is the variety and quantity of the product captured by the user. The user then makes payment according to the payment information corresponding to the list.
此外,本申请提供一种自动售货机的补货管理装置,包括:采集模块10、接收模块20、比对模块30和补货模块40;In addition, the present application provides a replenishment management device for a vending machine, including: a collection module 10, a receiving module 20, a comparison module 30, and a replenishment module 40;
所述采集模块10,用于采集自动售货机的货柜中的货品对照图像,并对所述货品对照图像进行识别,确定所述货品对照图像对应的存货记录;所述存货记录包括商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量;The acquisition module 10 is configured to collect a comparison image of the goods in the container of the vending machine, identify the comparison image of the goods, and determine an inventory record corresponding to the comparison image of the goods; the inventory record includes the product category and the The number of commodities corresponding to the commodity category;
所述接收模块20,用于接收购物结束指令,根据所述购物结束指令采集所述货柜中的货品更新图像,并对所述货品更新图像进行识别,根据识别结果生成商品购买清单,并生成与所述商品购买清单对应的支付信息,以便于用户根据所述支付信息进行支付;The receiving module 20 is configured to receive an end-of-shopping instruction, collect an updated image of the goods in the container according to the end-of-shopping instruction, identify the updated image of the goods, generate a purchase list of the goods according to the recognition result, and generate Payment information corresponding to the product purchase list, so that a user can pay according to the payment information;
所述接收模块20,还用于接收用户根据所述支付信息支付后生成的支付完成信息,根据所述商品购物清单更新所述存货记录;The receiving module 20 is further configured to receive payment completion information generated after a user pays according to the payment information, and update the inventory record according to the shopping list of the product;
所述比对模块30,用于将更新后的所述存货记录中的每个商品类别对应的商品数量与该商品类别对应的预设存货阈值进行比对;The comparison module 30 is configured to compare the number of products corresponding to each product category in the updated inventory record with a preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category;
所述补货模块40,用于若所述商品类别对应的所述商品数量小于该商品类别所对应的所述预设存货阈值,则生成包括所述商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的所述商品数量的补货清单,以便于依据所述补货清单进行补货。The replenishment module 40 is configured to generate, if the number of products corresponding to the product category is less than the preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category, including the product category and the corresponding product category corresponding to the product category. A replenishment list describing the quantity of goods, so as to facilitate replenishment according to the replenishment list.
优选地,还包括重力传感模块60和识别模块70;Preferably, it further includes a gravity sensing module 60 and a recognition module 70;
所述接收块20,还用于接收购物开始指令,并根据所述购物开始指令开始购物流程,接收所述购物仓中的每一个单元格中的重力传感器返回的重力传感信号;The receiving block 20 is further configured to receive a shopping start instruction and start a shopping process according to the shopping start instruction, and receive a gravity sensing signal returned by a gravity sensor in each cell in the shopping warehouse;
所述重力传感模块50,用于根据所述重力传感信号,通过与所述单元 格对应的摄像头采集所述单元格内的商品图像;The gravity sensing module 50 is configured to collect a product image in the cell through a camera corresponding to the cell according to the gravity sensing signal;
所述识别模块60,用于基于所述货品对照图像,对所述商品图像进行识别,确定用户所抓取的目标商品的商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量,并根据所述目标商品的所述商品类别和所述商品数量通过语音模块实时播放,以提示所述用户。The identification module 60 is configured to identify the product image based on the product comparison image, determine the product category of the target product captured by the user and the number of products corresponding to the product category, and according to the target The commodity category and the quantity of the commodity are played in real time through a voice module to prompt the user.
此外,本申请还提供一种用户终端,包括存储器以及处理器,所述存储器用于存储自动售货机的补货管理程序,所述处理器运行所述自动售货机的补货管理程序以使所述用户终端执行如上述所述自动售货机的补货管理方法。In addition, the present application also provides a user terminal including a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a replenishment management program of the vending machine, and the processor runs the replenishment management program of the vending machine to enable all The user terminal executes the replenishment management method of the vending machine as described above.
此外,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有自动售货机的补货管理程序,所述自动售货机的补货管理程序被处理器执行时实现如上述所述自动售货机的补货管理方法。In addition, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a replenishment management program for a vending machine, and the replenishment management program for the vending machine is implemented by a processor such that The replenishment management method of the vending machine described above.
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are merely for description, and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods in the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary universal hardware platform, and of course, also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. Implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application, in essence, or a part that contributes to the existing technology, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM) as described above. , Magnetic disk, optical disc), including a number of instructions to enable a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and thus do not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the description and drawings of the application, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields Are included in the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种自动售货机的补货管理方法,其特征在于,包括:A replenishment management method for a vending machine, which includes:
    采集自动售货机的货柜中的货品对照图像,并对所述货品对照图像进行识别,确定所述货品对照图像对应的存货记录;所述存货记录包括商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量;Collecting a comparison image of the goods in the container of the vending machine, and identifying the comparison image of the goods, to determine the inventory record corresponding to the comparison image of the goods; the inventory record includes the product category and the number of products corresponding to the product category ;
    接收购物结束指令,根据所述购物结束指令采集所述货柜中的货品更新图像,并对所述货品更新图像进行识别,根据识别结果生成商品购买清单,并生成与所述商品购买清单对应的支付信息,以便于用户根据所述支付信息进行支付;Receiving an end-of-shopping instruction, collecting an update image of the goods in the container according to the end-of-shopping instruction, identifying the update image of the goods, generating a product purchase list based on the recognition result, and generating a payment corresponding to the product purchase list Information so that users can make payments based on the payment information;
    接收用户根据所述支付信息支付后生成的支付完成信息,根据所述商品购物清单更新所述存货记录;Receiving payment completion information generated after a user pays according to the payment information, and updating the inventory record according to the product shopping list;
    将更新后的所述存货记录中的每个商品类别对应的商品数量与该商品类别对应的预设存货阈值进行比对;Comparing the number of products corresponding to each product category in the updated inventory record with a preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category;
    若所述商品类别对应的所述商品数量小于该商品类别所对应的所述预设存货阈值,则生成包括所述商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的所述商品数量的补货清单,以便于依据所述补货清单进行补货。If the number of products corresponding to the product category is less than the preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category, a replenishment list including the product category and the number of products corresponding to the product category is generated, so that Replenishment based on the replenishment list.
  2. 如权利要求1所述自动售货机的补货管理方法,其特征在于,所述“采集自动售货机的货柜中的货品对照图像,并对所述货品对照图像进行识别,确定所述货品对照图像对应的存货记录;所述存货记录包括商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量”之后,包括:The replenishment management method for a vending machine according to claim 1, wherein the "collecting a comparison image of the goods in the container of the vending machine, and identifying the comparison picture of the goods, and determining the comparison picture of the goods Corresponding inventory records; said inventory records include the product category and the number of products corresponding to the product category ", including:
    接收购物开始指令,并根据所述购物开始指令开始购物流程,接收所述购物仓中的每一个单元格中的重力传感器返回的重力传感信号;Receiving a shopping start instruction, and starting a shopping process according to the shopping start instruction, and receiving a gravity sensing signal returned by a gravity sensor in each cell in the shopping warehouse;
    根据所述重力传感信号,通过与所述单元格对应的摄像头采集所述单元格内的商品图像;Collecting a product image in the cell according to the gravity sensing signal through a camera corresponding to the cell;
    基于所述货品对照图像,对所述商品图像进行识别,确定用户所抓取的目标商品的商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量,并根据所述目标商品的所述商品类别和所述商品数量通过语音模块实时播放,以提示所述用户。Identify the product image based on the product comparison image, determine the product category of the target product captured by the user and the number of products corresponding to the product category, and according to the product category and destination of the target product The said product quantity is played in real time through a voice module to prompt the user.
  3. 如权利要求2所述自动售货机的补货管理方法,其特征在于,所述“基于所述货品对照图像,对所述商品图像进行识别,确定用户所抓取的目标商品的商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量,并根据所述目标商品的所述商品类别和所述商品数量通过语音模块实时播放,以提示所述用户”之后,还包括:The replenishment management method for a vending machine according to claim 2, wherein the "identification of the product image based on the product comparison image, and determining the product category and the target product of the target product captured by the user After the number of products corresponding to the product category is played in real time through a voice module according to the product category and the number of products of the target product to prompt the user, the method further includes:
    实时采集每个所述单元格内的单元格区域变化图像;Collect in real time a cell area change image in each of the cells;
    提取所述单元格区域变化图像中的包含有所述用户的购物手势的关键帧和与所述关键帧对应的时间戳;Extracting a key frame containing the shopping gesture of the user and a time stamp corresponding to the key frame in the cell area change image;
    对所述关键帧进行识别,若所述关键帧为退货动作对应的退货关键帧;Identifying the key frame, if the key frame is a return key frame corresponding to a return action;
    则确定每个所述退货关键帧中的退货手势的手势轮廓;Determining a gesture outline of a return gesture in each of the return key frames;
    根据所述轮廓截取所述退货关键帧中的手势商品截图;Taking a screenshot of a gestured product in the return key frame according to the outline;
    根据所述手势商品截图,基于所述关键帧对应的时间戳构建退货移动轨迹;Constructing a return movement trajectory based on the gesture product screenshot based on the timestamp corresponding to the key frame;
    根据所述退货移动轨迹,确定目标商品所放置的单元格区域,并基于预设商品单元格放置区域,判断所述退货商品是否放置于与所述商品类别对应的单元格区域中;Determining a cell area where the target product is placed according to the return movement trajectory, and determining whether the returned product is placed in a cell area corresponding to the product category based on a preset product cell placement area;
    若否,则通过所述语音模块实时播放,以提示所述用户放置区域出现错误。If not, it is played in real time through the voice module to prompt the user to place an error in the placement area.
  4. 如权利要求3所述自动售货机的补货管理方法,其特征在于,所述“若否,则通过所述语音模块实时播放,以提示所述用户放置区域出现错误” 之后,还包括:The replenishment management method for a vending machine according to claim 3, wherein after "if not, then playing through the voice module in real time to prompt the user to place an error in the placement area", further comprising:
    控制与所述商品类别对应的所述单元格区域的LED指示灯亮灯,以提示所述用户将所述目标商品放置于所述LED指示灯对应的所述单元格区域。Controlling the LED indicator of the cell area corresponding to the product category to light up to prompt the user to place the target product in the cell area corresponding to the LED indicator.
  5. 如权利要求1所述自动售货机的补货管理方法,其特征在于,所述“接收购物结束指令,根据所述购物结束指令采集所述货柜中的货品更新图像,并对所述货品更新图像进行识别,根据识别结果生成商品购买清单,并生成与所述商品购买清单对应的支付信息,以便于用户根据所述支付信息进行支付”包括:The replenishment management method for a vending machine according to claim 1, wherein the "receiving a shopping end instruction, collecting an update image of the goods in the container according to the shopping end instruction, and updating the image of the goods Identifying, generating a product purchase list according to the recognition result, and generating payment information corresponding to the product purchase list, so that the user can pay according to the payment information "includes:
    接收购物结束指令,根据所述购物结束指令采集所述货柜中的货品更新图像;Receiving an end-of-shopping instruction, and acquiring an updated image of the goods in the container according to the end-of-shopping instruction;
    对所述货品更新图像进行灰度处理,得到灰度图像;Performing grayscale processing on the updated product image to obtain a grayscale image;
    对所述灰度图像进行二值化,获得二值化灰度图像;Binarizing the grayscale image to obtain a binary grayscale image;
    获取所述二值化灰度图像中的商品的货品轮廓;Obtaining a product outline of the product in the binary grayscale image;
    根据所述货品轮廓提取与包括所述货品的货品截图;Extracting and including screenshots of the goods according to the outline of the goods;
    通过预先训练的图像识别模型确定所述货品截图中的更新记录;所述更新记录包括商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的更新后的商品数量;Determining an update record in the screenshot of the product through a pre-trained image recognition model; the update record includes a product category and an updated number of products corresponding to the product category;
    将所述更新记录与所述存货记录进行比对,根据比对结果,生成商品购买清单;并且,生成与所述商品购买清单对应的支付信息,以便于用户根据所述支付信息进行支付。Compare the update record with the inventory record, and generate a product purchase list according to the comparison result; and generate payment information corresponding to the product purchase list so that the user can make payment according to the payment information.
  6. 一种自动售货机的补货管理装置,其特征在于,包括:采集模块、接收模块、比对模块和补货模块;A replenishment management device for a vending machine, comprising: a collection module, a receiving module, a comparison module, and a replenishment module;
    所述采集模块,用于采集自动售货机的货柜中的货品对照图像,并对所述货品对照图像进行识别,确定所述货品对照图像对应的存货记录;所 述存货记录包括商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量;The acquisition module is configured to collect a comparison image of the goods in the container of the vending machine, identify the comparison image of the goods, and determine an inventory record corresponding to the comparison image of the goods. The number of products corresponding to the product category;
    所述接收模块,用于接收购物结束指令,根据所述购物结束指令采集所述货柜中的货品更新图像,并对所述货品更新图像进行识别,根据识别结果生成商品购买清单,并生成与所述商品购买清单对应的支付信息,以便于用户根据所述支付信息进行支付;The receiving module is configured to receive an end-of-shopping instruction, collect an updated image of the goods in the container according to the end-of-shopping instruction, identify the updated image of the goods, generate a product purchase list based on the recognition result, and generate a product purchase list. The payment information corresponding to the product purchase list, so that the user can pay according to the payment information;
    所述接收模块,还用于接收用户根据所述支付信息支付后生成的支付完成信息,根据所述商品购物清单更新所述存货记录;The receiving module is further configured to receive payment completion information generated after a user pays according to the payment information, and update the inventory record according to the shopping list of the product;
    所述比对模块,用于将更新后的所述存货记录中的每个商品类别对应的商品数量与该商品类别对应的预设存货阈值进行比对;The comparison module is configured to compare the number of products corresponding to each product category in the updated inventory record with a preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category;
    所述补货模块,用于若所述商品类别对应的所述商品数量小于该商品类别所对应的所述预设存货阈值,则生成包括所述商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的所述商品数量的补货清单,以便于依据所述补货清单进行补货。The replenishment module is configured to generate, if the quantity of the product corresponding to the product category is less than the preset inventory threshold corresponding to the product category, including the product category and the product category corresponding to the product category. A replenishment list of the quantity of the goods to facilitate replenishment based on the replenishment list.
  7. 如权利要求6所述自动售货机的补货管理装置,其特征在于,还包括:接收模块、重力传感模块和识别模块;The replenishment management device for a vending machine according to claim 6, further comprising: a receiving module, a gravity sensing module, and an identification module;
    所述接收块,还用于接收购物开始指令,并根据所述购物开始指令开始购物流程,接收所述购物仓中的每一个单元格中的重力传感器返回的重力传感信号;The receiving block is further configured to receive a shopping start instruction, and start a shopping process according to the shopping start instruction, and receive a gravity sensing signal returned by a gravity sensor in each cell in the shopping warehouse;
    所述重力传感模块,用于根据所述重力传感信号,通过与所述单元格对应的摄像头采集所述单元格内的商品图像;The gravity sensing module is configured to collect a product image in the cell through a camera corresponding to the cell according to the gravity sensing signal;
    所述识别模块,用于基于所述货品对照图像,对所述商品图像进行识别,确定用户所抓取的目标商品的商品类别和与所述商品类别对应的商品数量,并根据所述目标商品的所述商品类别和所述商品数量通过语音模块实时播放,以提示所述用户。The identification module is configured to identify the product image based on the product comparison image, determine the product category of the target product captured by the user and the number of products corresponding to the product category, and according to the target product The product category and the number of products are played in real time through a voice module to prompt the user.
  8. 一种用户终端,其特征在于,包括存储器以及处理器,所述存储器用 于存储自动售货机的补货管理程序,所述处理器运行所述自动售货机的补货管理程序以使所述用户终端执行如权利要求1-5中任一项所述自动售货机的补货管理方法。A user terminal, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is used to store a replenishment management program of a vending machine, and the processor runs the replenishment management program of the vending machine to enable the user The terminal executes the replenishment management method of the vending machine according to any one of claims 1-5.
  9. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有自动售货机的补货管理程序,所述自动售货机的补货管理程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-5中任一项所述自动售货机的补货管理方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a replenishment management program of a vending machine, and the replenishment management program of the vending machine is implemented by a processor when executed as claimed in the claims The replenishment management method for a vending machine according to any one of 1-5.
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