WO2020002978A1 - Procédé de partage de places de stationnement pour véhicules et système de commande de conduite - Google Patents

Procédé de partage de places de stationnement pour véhicules et système de commande de conduite Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020002978A1
WO2020002978A1 PCT/IB2018/057040 IB2018057040W WO2020002978A1 WO 2020002978 A1 WO2020002978 A1 WO 2020002978A1 IB 2018057040 W IB2018057040 W IB 2018057040W WO 2020002978 A1 WO2020002978 A1 WO 2020002978A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parking
sharing
user
spaces
booking
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2018/057040
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Romas PETRAUSKAS
Original Assignee
Uab "Softra"
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uab "Softra" filed Critical Uab "Softra"
Publication of WO2020002978A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020002978A1/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/145—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
    • G08G1/146—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas where the parking area is a limited parking space, e.g. parking garage, restricted space
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/02—Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/145—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
    • G08G1/148—Management of a network of parking areas
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/149—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas coupled to means for restricting the access to the parking space, e.g. authorization, access barriers, indicative lights
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q2240/00—Transportation facility access, e.g. fares, tolls or parking

Definitions

  • the invention is related to a vehicle parking lot system for controlling and recording vehicle access to parking areas and ensuring flexible sharing of parking spaces.
  • the present invention provides a system and method designed for recording and controlling the vehicles arriving in the car parking areas and for pre-booking of parking spaces in a certain area, and, unlike the current systems, for allowing to manage the shared spaces by not only the main parking lot administrators, but also by the lowest level of administrators or owners of each parking space.
  • US patent application No. US20060250278A1 (published on November 9, 2006) provides a solution for booking of unoccupied parking spaces, however, the application states that the administration of the shared spaces can be performed by the parking lot administrator, but it is not suitable for parking lots with many individual parking space administrators and / or owners.
  • a Spanish patent No. ES2361430B1 (published on December 27, 2011) provides a solution for the administration of the shared spaces, but it envisages the user identification over the phone where the user needs to perform call operations. This means that the system is not fully automated and the system described in this patent requires additional actions from the user.
  • the users of the shared space system do not have additional information tools that ensure better solutions for the potential parking space tenants or parking space owners, i.e. lower rental rates for good tenants, and higher rates or refusal to rent parking spaces for users with a low evaluation history.
  • the present invention provides a driving control system and a vehicle parking space booking and sharing method which is not characterized by the drawbacks of the solutions presented in the above mentioned documentation. It describes the entirety of the vehicle entry / exit control system and of the parking lot sharing method which records and controls the access of vehicles to a particular parking area and determines the way the parking space booking and sharing process is managed.
  • the recording and control of the passing vehicles is implemented by recognizing vehicle number plates and / or by identifying with other automated identification technologies. In both cases this is done automatically without any additional action by the user which makes it very user-friendly.
  • the vehicle parking space booking and sharing method ensures the effective use of the unoccupied spaces not only at the parking lot owner / administrator level, but at all other lower levels: both for the administrator of a particular group of parking spaces and even for the owner of an individual parking space.
  • FIG. 1 a schematic illustrative drawing of the system is presented. Some modes for carrying out the system may differ from the drawing in the figure;
  • Fig. 2 presents a drawing showing a parking space sharing system, levels of the parking space administrators and / or owners who can actively participate in the space sharing process. Some modes for carrying out the system may differ from the drawing in the figure.
  • FIG. 1 shows a parking area entry / exit system comprising entry 1 and exit 2, entry and exit vehicle identification cameras 1.1 and 2.1, automated user identification devices 1.2 and 2.2 of another technology type, user information devices 1.3 and 2.3 which are used for the system to provide interactive information to the users about whether the system recognizes the user or not as well as other system operation information relevant to the user, the local system controller 3 and the central system controller 4.
  • This invention provides an effective user identification system.
  • This system provides full automation of the parking lot or parking area entry / exit process as it does not require any additional actions from the user.
  • the user has to perform only the standard vehicle driving actions.
  • Such a system does not have the drawbacks of the above mentioned systems and is simpler for the user.
  • entry / exit control solution takes less time, so more cars can pass through during the same unit of time.
  • Fig. 2 shows the vehicle parking space sharing system which includes all the possible levels of the common system set out in the table:
  • This sharing system includes users of the following levels:
  • VPSSS administrator(s) the highest level administrator entitled to make changes in the system and all the parking lots;
  • CPSS administrator(s) the administrator of the centralized parking space system entitled to make changes in the part which belongs to its parking lots;
  • LPSSA administrator(s) the administrator of a certain parking lot.
  • LPSSA administrator assigns the owner of each parking space who can make further administrative arrangements of his / her space(s);
  • Parking space owner (PSO) who owns one or several parking spaces and wants to lease them;
  • PST Parking space tenants
  • Closed type system consisting of a single parking lot (site) when sharing of parking spaces is possible only in a closed system, i.e. they can only be rented and leased by users of a particular parking lot (site) group;
  • Closed corporation type system consisting of two or more even geographically distant parking lots (sites) when sharing of parking spaces is possible only in the closed system, i.e. they can only be rented and leased by users of a particular parking lot or of a parking lot group;
  • Every user of the sharing system has his / her own account in the system.
  • the account includes: user first name, last name, vehicle plate number, vehicle model and brand, the number or numbers of vehicle parking space (if he / she has a parking space and this space has an assigned number), email address, phone number, the data of the hank card which is used for deduction and / or transfer of parking fees, the details of the hank account which is used to accept the parking fees (if it is a PSO).
  • VPSSS, CPSS or LPSSA can activate the sharing function for a parking lot or parking lot group.
  • PSO can turn the sharing function on or turn it off completely if there is no such demand for a specific PSO.
  • PSO provides the spaces for sharing in accordance with the following principles:
  • Each PSO can set the desired tariff for the use of the shared parking space.
  • the tariff can be selected for each sharing period separately by indicating the desired rate from the tariff types entered in the system (in case of a special tariff requirement the PSO must apply to the system administrator for the initiation of the required tariff). Only one tariff can be assigned to one period.
  • When setting up the parking spaces for sharing the PSO can choose whether the parking will be chargeable or free of charge. If the PSO sets a chargeable tariff, the potential user upon performing a search will see the possible booking options with amounts payable calculated according to the tariff and rate selected by each PSO.
  • the date selection is performed by indicating the period or periods on the calendar.
  • the PSO sharing calendar can be used to set an unlimited time in the future, however, it can not exceed the duration of the system validity of the particular user’s number or group of numbers entered in the system.
  • the PSO may cancel or edit the sharing dates only if other users have not yet made a booking at that time.
  • PSO is informed by e-mail and / or by other electronic means: about the completed booking; about the parking space sharing start - at a specified time; about the parking space sharing end - at a specified time, about the fact of the delay of exiting, the actual time of delay to exit.
  • a user is shown a calendar in his / her account where he / she sees the sharing periods and can change them as well as the active bookings.
  • the administrator can make a booking of the parking space for each user.
  • the user can see in his / her account who shared his / her parking space (the user himself / herself or the administrator) and which users have booked his / her parking space.
  • the system collects and provides information on how many times the space has been leased, for what duration, etc.
  • the user has to select the desired service option, enter the vehicle plate number (VPN) (if it is different from the one specified in his / her account), select a payment method for parking services (if selection is available) and confirm the booking. If the booking is made by the administrator of the subscribers’ group, it is not necessary to enter the VPN, as this booking would increase the group space limit for the selected period.
  • VPN vehicle plate number
  • the same user can make several bookings that do not overlap in time if the booking is made for the same VPN. If it is for another VPN, the overlap is permitted.
  • the user’s account calendar shows the active bookings and booking history.
  • the user can edit or cancel the booking.
  • the system also shows the general calendar of the available spaces for the closest time period (month).
  • the user is informed by e-mail and / or by other electronic means: about the booking confirmation; about the booking validity start - at a specified time; about the booking validity end - at a specified time, about the other changes.
  • the payment for parking services is performed by deducting the amount payable from the hank card account at the moment of exiting from the booked space parking lot or area (adding a corresponding penalty fee to the booking amount payable if the user is exiting after the expiry of the booked time). If there are other payment methods at this parking lot (for example, an automatic pay station, payment via SMS or smart device application), before leaving the parking lot the user can choose to pay in the most convenient way and the PST can use such parking lots without entering the hank card data in his / her account.
  • the user can also conclude an agreement with the VPSSS company providing the services and pay for the parking services by hank transfer. In this case an invoice is generated at the end of the month as well as a detailed report of the parking sharing services and the invoice is sent by e-mail.
  • a user report is generated and emailed to the PSO users which can be used by the PSO as the basis for sending invoices for the parking of the the respective users.
  • the PSO may also specify an additional penalty tariff which will be applied if the PST leaves the parking space later than indicated in the booking time.
  • the penalty fee is included in the total amount payable.
  • the PSO will be informed about this event by e-mail and / or by other electronic means.
  • the system automatically collects the user statistics: information on late exits of the users that can be further used to prevent the users who are frequently late from booking the parking space or to apply a higher hourly rate to them.
  • the system uses a user rating system where both the PST and the PSO have to leave a grading score (5 points system, 5 is the highest score). This rating system can be further used to prohibit the users with lower scores to rent the parking spaces or to apply a higher rate to them. Feedback about PST and PSO is also entered.
  • the sharing method presented in this description does not include the drawbacks mentioned in the description of the invention background as it includes all possible participants of such a system, the possible types of application of such a system and it is suitable for use from the smallest parking lot to a global system.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de parc de stationnement pour véhicules permettant de commander et enregistrer l'accès de véhicules à des zones de stationnement, et d'assurer un partage souple de places de stationnement. Le système est conçu pour simplifier la commande de l'entrée dans une certaine zone de stationnement pour véhicules, et pour gérer le processus de partage de places de stationnement pour véhicules. Ce procédé permet un usage maximal des places de stationnement pour véhicules qui sont souvent libres à un certain moment, puisque le système de partage peut être utilisé non seulement par des administrateurs de parcs de stationnement mais aussi par des utilisateurs et/ou des propriétaires de parcs de stationnement de niveau inférieur (résidents, employés, etc.).
PCT/IB2018/057040 2018-06-28 2018-09-14 Procédé de partage de places de stationnement pour véhicules et système de commande de conduite WO2020002978A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LT2018533 2018-06-28
LT2018533A LT6692B (lt) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Automobilių dalijimosi stovėjimo vietomis sistema ir būdas

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WO2020002978A1 true WO2020002978A1 (fr) 2020-01-02

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111179448A (zh) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-19 长沙理工大学 一种小区车位管理方法及系统
CN111915925A (zh) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-10 广东飞翔云计算有限公司 一种智能停车管理方法、装置、系统及存储介质
CN114743370A (zh) * 2022-03-24 2022-07-12 深圳市华通鑫宇科技有限公司 一种基于互联网的企业园区安防监管系统
CN114913708A (zh) * 2022-07-18 2022-08-16 深圳市华睿智兴信息科技有限公司 一种用于智能停车场的停车路径引导系统及方法
CN116189471A (zh) * 2022-12-28 2023-05-30 广东英都智慧出行科技有限公司 一种共享停车方法、系统、设备及可存储介质
ES2964034A1 (es) * 2022-09-02 2024-04-03 Andrea Celea Procedimiento de reserva de aparcamiento

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001041029A1 (fr) * 1999-12-01 2001-06-07 Michael Sugar Systeme de gestion de parc de stationnement
US20060250278A1 (en) 2005-05-09 2006-11-09 The Boeing Company System and method for assessing parking space occupancy and for reserving same
ES2270725B1 (es) 2005-09-20 2008-02-01 Tuplaza Movilidad Y Desarrollo, S.L. Sistema, dispositivo de control de acceso y metodo para permitir el intercambio y uso compartido de plazas de aparcamiento.
US20090070156A1 (en) * 2007-06-25 2009-03-12 Martin James Cleland-Pottie Visitor parking system and method
WO2011151811A1 (fr) * 2010-06-01 2011-12-08 Tomer Blustein Système et procédé de gestion de place de stationnement
ES2361430B1 (es) 2009-05-19 2011-12-27 Felix Sola Onis Sistema para la gestion del uso compartido de plazas de garaje particulares e instalacion requerida para aplicar dicho sistema.
EP2500888A1 (fr) 2011-03-17 2012-09-19 Kapsch TrafficCom AG Parc de stationnement avec système de réservation
US20160232720A1 (en) * 2015-02-03 2016-08-11 Barking OÜ System and method for parking space management
US20170345305A1 (en) * 2016-05-27 2017-11-30 Qiufeng Zheng Method and apparatus for internet based smart parking space optimization

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001041029A1 (fr) * 1999-12-01 2001-06-07 Michael Sugar Systeme de gestion de parc de stationnement
US20060250278A1 (en) 2005-05-09 2006-11-09 The Boeing Company System and method for assessing parking space occupancy and for reserving same
ES2270725B1 (es) 2005-09-20 2008-02-01 Tuplaza Movilidad Y Desarrollo, S.L. Sistema, dispositivo de control de acceso y metodo para permitir el intercambio y uso compartido de plazas de aparcamiento.
US20090070156A1 (en) * 2007-06-25 2009-03-12 Martin James Cleland-Pottie Visitor parking system and method
ES2361430B1 (es) 2009-05-19 2011-12-27 Felix Sola Onis Sistema para la gestion del uso compartido de plazas de garaje particulares e instalacion requerida para aplicar dicho sistema.
WO2011151811A1 (fr) * 2010-06-01 2011-12-08 Tomer Blustein Système et procédé de gestion de place de stationnement
EP2500888A1 (fr) 2011-03-17 2012-09-19 Kapsch TrafficCom AG Parc de stationnement avec système de réservation
US20160232720A1 (en) * 2015-02-03 2016-08-11 Barking OÜ System and method for parking space management
US20170345305A1 (en) * 2016-05-27 2017-11-30 Qiufeng Zheng Method and apparatus for internet based smart parking space optimization

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111179448A (zh) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-19 长沙理工大学 一种小区车位管理方法及系统
CN111915925A (zh) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-10 广东飞翔云计算有限公司 一种智能停车管理方法、装置、系统及存储介质
CN114743370A (zh) * 2022-03-24 2022-07-12 深圳市华通鑫宇科技有限公司 一种基于互联网的企业园区安防监管系统
CN114913708A (zh) * 2022-07-18 2022-08-16 深圳市华睿智兴信息科技有限公司 一种用于智能停车场的停车路径引导系统及方法
CN114913708B (zh) * 2022-07-18 2022-10-28 深圳市华睿智兴信息科技有限公司 一种用于智能停车场的停车路径引导系统及方法
ES2964034A1 (es) * 2022-09-02 2024-04-03 Andrea Celea Procedimiento de reserva de aparcamiento
CN116189471A (zh) * 2022-12-28 2023-05-30 广东英都智慧出行科技有限公司 一种共享停车方法、系统、设备及可存储介质

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LT2018533A (lt) 2020-01-10

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