WO2020001960A1 - Système d'entraînement pour un trottoir roulant et trottoir roulant de structure plate équipé en conséquence - Google Patents
Système d'entraînement pour un trottoir roulant et trottoir roulant de structure plate équipé en conséquence Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020001960A1 WO2020001960A1 PCT/EP2019/065004 EP2019065004W WO2020001960A1 WO 2020001960 A1 WO2020001960 A1 WO 2020001960A1 EP 2019065004 W EP2019065004 W EP 2019065004W WO 2020001960 A1 WO2020001960 A1 WO 2020001960A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- traction means
- drive
- pallets
- endless traction
- endless
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B23/00—Component parts of escalators or moving walkways
- B66B23/02—Driving gear
- B66B23/026—Driving gear with a drive or carrying sprocket wheel located at end portions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a drive arrangement for a moving walk and a moving walk equipped therewith.
- Moving walks are used to transport people within buildings along horizontal or, if necessary, slightly inclined travel paths.
- the people stand on pallets, which are arranged one behind the other along a travel path and are shifted along the travel path.
- the pallets are driven by a drive arrangement in a rotating movement in a forward and a reverse.
- moving walks of this type can be used in existing buildings, in particular, for example, in airport buildings.
- existing, long aisles can be upgraded with moving walks.
- rollers and pallets are arranged on an articulated chain and so-called system rollers are additionally provided, which are guided along special tracks of a deflection system.
- system rollers are additionally provided, which are guided along special tracks of a deflection system.
- the construction of such a moving walk is relatively complex and / or very high loads can occur at points of engagement with a deflection sprocket.
- An alternative approach for a drive system for a moving walk or an escalator is described in EP 2 058 263 B1.
- a drive arrangement for a moving walk which has a drive mechanism, a guide mechanism, and a first and a second endless traction means.
- the drive mechanism is configured to reverse the two endless traction devices in one
- the two endless traction devices are configured for this purpose and are guided in the circulating movement by the guide mechanism such that, on the one hand, regions of the first endless traction device which are moved in a forward movement direction have a first side of pallets of the moving walk in the
- the return movement direction can be loaded with tension, and that areas of the second endless traction device that move in the return movement direction can work with the first side of these pallets in the return movement direction with tension.
- a moving walk which has an endless pallet belt with a plurality of pallets arranged one behind the other in a circumferential direction and a drive arrangement according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the invention.
- Drive chains were driven synchronously and synchronously via chain wheels driven by a motor.
- the sprockets were usually arranged in such a way that their axis of rotation was parallel to the longitudinal direction of the elongated pallets, so that the rotating drive chains could be firmly coupled to the respective side areas of the pallets to be driven and moved parallel to the rotating movement of the pallets during an entire rotating movement.
- the drive arrangement could only be reduced by using sprockets of smaller diameters, which, however, exacerbated problems, for example due to the polygon effect.
- the drive arrangement described here enables a significantly reduced overall height without associated excessive problems, for example due to the
- the drive arrangement has a drive mechanism, a guide mechanism and two endless traction means, which are designed and arranged in a special way.
- the drive mechanism is designed in particular to the two
- the endless traction means can run between components of the drive mechanism, for example between a drive wheel arranged at the beginning of the moving walk and a drive wheel arranged at the end of the moving walk, and can be moved between them.
- the drive mechanism can have, for example, a motor, in particular an electric motor, which has one or more drive wheels, in particular gear wheels or sprockets.
- the drive mechanism can optionally also have a gear with which, for example, gear ratios and / or
- Driving directions can be achieved.
- the drive mechanism can have guide wheels, by means of which a direction of movement of the endless traction means can be deflected locally.
- the guide mechanism is designed to guide the two endless traction means along a desired path during their orbital movement.
- the endless traction means need not necessarily run in a straight line between two components of the drive mechanism, but rather can be deflected locally by components of the guide mechanism.
- the guide mechanism can have guide rollers, guide plates, guide wheels, etc., for example.
- the endless traction means can be elongated components that can withstand high tensile loads in the longitudinal direction, but can be bent transversely to their longitudinal direction without great effort.
- the endless traction means are closed in a ring, that is to say their ends which may still be present during an intermediate stage in the production are connected to one another.
- the endless traction means can be designed, for example, as chains, belts, belts, bands, ropes or the like.
- the drive mechanism of the drive arrangement described here is designed not to drive the two endless traction means in parallel with one another, but rather to drive them in opposite directions in their circulating movement.
- the drive arrangement is designed in such a way that, for example, one endless traction means in a clockwise rotation and the other endless traction means in one
- Orbiting movement can be driven counterclockwise.
- the two endless traction means should run over wide areas, but not during their entire orbital movement, antiparallel to each other. Instead, the paths of the two orbital movements can overlap and / or cross locally.
- the endless traction means and the guide mechanism can be configured such that a portion of the first endless traction means is moved laterally (ie transversely with respect to a direction of movement of the pallet) in a forward movement direction and then moved parallel to and with a first side of pallets of the moving walk cooperates, that the first endless traction means can exert a tensile force on the pallets, and that a portion of the second endless traction means is moved laterally in the forward direction of movement in the opposite direction and then also parallel to a second side of the said pallets of the moving walk and with them as well interacts in such a way that of the second
- Continuous traction means a tensile force can be exerted on the pallets.
- the two endless traction means can be moved in opposite directions to the pallets running between them, in order to be able to interact with the pallets from both sides and to move them in the forward movement direction by exerting the tensile force.
- the two endless traction devices are moved in opposite directions in relation to one another, but they also engage on opposite sides of the pallets. The two endless traction means can thus pull the pallets interacting with the named partial regions in parallel directions to one another in the forward movement direction due to the tensile force exerted on the opposite ends of the pallets.
- the endless traction means and the guide mechanism can be configured in such a way that a partial area of the second endless traction means in one
- the two endless traction means can thus interact with the pallets mentioned due to the exerted Traction at the opposite ends of the pallets also in the
- endless traction means in the drive arrangement described here are guided in such a way that they are moved in a substantially circumferential manner along a plane which runs parallel to the plane in which the pallets are moved. Because of this configuration, the overall height of the drive arrangement can be considerably reduced.
- dimensions of components of the drive arrangement and of the guide arrangement can nevertheless be chosen to be relatively large, since they do not need to be arranged transversely to the plane of the pallet movement, where they would increase the overall height, but in parallel can be arranged at this level and can thus be accommodated in the drive arrangement in a space-saving manner.
- the drive mechanism can be configured to drive the first and the second endless traction means in synchronization with one another.
- the drive mechanism can be designed in such a way that it drives the two endless traction means in opposite rotational movements, but drives them synchronized with one another.
- Endless traction devices can be moved at the same speed.
- the partial areas of the two endless traction means acting on the opposite sides of the pallets can thus exert forces of essentially the same size on both sides of the pallets and thus drive the pallets with their two sides parallel to a direction of movement.
- the drive mechanism can be configured to drive the first and the second endless traction means in opposite directions and synchronized with one another by mechanical coupling of drive components of the drive mechanism.
- the drive mechanism can be configured such that
- Drive components each of which drives one of the endless traction means, are mechanically coupled to one another in such a way that they move in opposite directions to one another, but their movement takes place synchronized with one another.
- a mechanical coupling can be implemented in different ways.
- components such as drive wheels of the drive mechanism can be in engagement with one another, for example via intermeshing teeth.
- the components driving the endless traction means can be driven, for example, by a single motor.
- a mechanical coupling of components of the drive mechanism to achieve a synchronized, opposite movement can be implemented relatively easily and enables a robust construction of the drive mechanism.
- components of the drive mechanism can also be synchronized without mechanically coupling them.
- drive wheels of the drive mechanism can be driven by two separate motors and the operation of the motors can be synchronized.
- Speeds of the driven endless traction means can be determined with the aid of sensors and a control of the motors can then be adjusted synchronously.
- driver structures can be provided on the first and on the second side of the pallets and on the two
- Endless traction means can be provided in each case driver structures which are configured to cooperate with the driving structures in the direction of movement in a load-bearing manner.
- the pallets of the moving walk can be moved by the drive arrangement in that partial areas of the two endless traction elements each interact with carrier structures provided thereon with suitably designed carrier structures on the sides of the pallets and exert tensile forces on the pallets.
- the driver structures and the driver structures can be suitably designed structurally and / or functionally in such a way that they can be temporarily and releasably coupled to one another in a load-bearing manner. Coupling can be positive and / or non-positive.
- entrainment structures in the form of protruding projections can be provided on the sides of the pallets, which can be gripped behind, encompassed or intervened by suitably designed entraining structures in order to drag them along in the direction of movement with a load.
- the driver structures and / or the driver structures can be formed with an elastic material.
- an elastic material can be understood to mean a material which can deform significantly elastically when the endless traction means interact with the pallets, in particular to cause hard impacts or a jerk when coupling the endless traction means to the pallets and / or when moving to be able to largely avoid the pallets.
- the driver structures and / or the driver structures can consist entirely of the elastic material.
- the driver structures and / or the driver structures can be formed with a base body made of a relatively rigid material, which is covered on the surface with the elastic material.
- the elastic material can be, for example, a plastic, in particular an elastomer.
- the two endless traction means can be configured and guided by the guide mechanism in such a way that regions of the first and second endless traction means that are moved in the circulating movement when the pallets are moved each time a first deflection position has been reached, from which the pallets are guided parallel to the endless traction means be led into the interaction with the pallets and / or that moving areas of the first and of the second endless traction means when moving the pallets before reaching a second deflection position, from which the pallets are guided transversely to the endless traction means, to be released from the interaction with the pallets.
- the endless traction means and the guide mechanism can be configured such that the endless traction means between the first deflection position and the second deflection position are suitably coupled to the sides of the pallets, but are not coupled to the sides of the pallets before the first deflection position and after the second deflection position are.
- the endless traction means can be guided sufficiently far apart from the sides of the pallets before the first deflection position, in order then to be steered laterally towards the sides of the pallets at or shortly after the first deflection position, and then closely adjacent to these sides of the pallets, for example with provided there
- the first deflection position can correspond, for example, to a position at which the pallets are deflected by more than 90 °, preferably by approximately 180 ° ⁇ 10 °, and from which the pallets are moved essentially parallel to the endless traction means.
- the second deflection position can analogously correspond to a position at which the pallets are again deflected by more than 90 °, preferably by approximately 180 ° ⁇ 10 °, so that they are no longer in the
- the pallets or the endless pallet belt are usually deflected transversely to the direction of travel with the aid of deflection chain wheels or deflection rail bends.
- the guide mechanism can be configured such that the two endless traction means are moved laterally towards the pallets by the guide mechanism after reaching the first deflection position and / or that the two endless traction means are moved laterally by the guide mechanism before reaching the second deflection position Pallets are moved away.
- the endless traction means can be moved laterally with the aid of the guide mechanism, preferably at or shortly after the first deflection position, to the opposite sides of the pallets in order to then be able to be temporarily coupled to them.
- the endless traction means can then be laterally removed from the pallets again by the guide mechanism in order to release the coupling with the pallets.
- the coupling and subsequent loosening of the mechanical connection between the endless traction means and the pallets, which can withstand tensile loads, can be due to the temporary or
- Coupling devices such as guide rollers, guide rails and the like can be provided, which facilitate and maintain the coupling or decoupling of the endless traction means with the pallets.
- the guide mechanism can also have guide means, such as guide rollers, guide rails and the like, which extend over the length of the coupled region or are arranged in sections between the deflection regions, for guiding the endless traction means.
- guide means such as guide rollers, guide rails and the like, which extend over the length of the coupled region or are arranged in sections between the deflection regions, for guiding the endless traction means.
- the drive mechanism can have a first and a second drive wheel, the first drive wheel driving the first endless traction means and the second drive wheel driving the second endless traction means.
- the drive mechanism can have two separate drive wheels, each of which drives one of the endless traction means.
- the drive wheels can for example, beet wheels, gears, pulleys or pulleys or the like.
- the drive wheels can rotate in opposite directions in order to drive the two endless traction means in counter-rotating movements.
- the two drive wheels can be driven by motors or preferably a common motor.
- the two drive wheels can be mechanically coupled to one another in such a way that they rotate in opposite directions and preferably synchronized with one another.
- the first and the second drive wheel can each be rotatable about an axis of rotation which tilts perpendicularly or less than 20 ° to a plane within which the pallets are in the
- the two drive wheels need not be arranged in vertical planes perpendicular to the plane in which the pallets move, i.e. with their axes of rotation parallel to a longitudinal direction of the pallets (i.e. parallel to the
- both drive wheels can be arranged essentially in mostly horizontal planes, i.e. with their axes of rotation perpendicular or at most tilted by up to 20 ° (i.e. between 70 ° and 90 °) to the plane in which the pallets move.
- the drive wheels can thus be arranged in a space-saving manner and in particular without excessively increasing the overall height of the drive arrangement.
- the two drive wheels can be arranged offset with respect to one another with respect to their axes of rotation.
- the axes of rotation can be at a distance from one another which corresponds, for example, to at least the diameter of one of the drive wheels.
- the first and the second drive wheel can about a common axis of rotation or about parallel axes of rotation or
- Rotation axes which are tilted relative to one another by less than 40 °, can be rotatably mounted.
- both drive wheels can be rotated in opposite directions around the same axis of rotation.
- a suspension or storage of the two drive wheels can be particularly simple and / or space-saving.
- the two drive wheels can rotate about different axes of rotation, wherein the axes of rotation can be arranged parallel to one another and spaced apart from one another.
- the two axes of rotation can be spaced sufficiently far apart so that the two drive wheels do not or hardly overlap one another. In this way, an overall height can be kept low.
- the two drive wheels can easily be mechanically coupled to one another, for example with the aid of external toothing, in order to move in opposite directions.
- the two drive wheels can be different
- the axes of rotation rotate and the axes of rotation are spaced apart, the axes of rotation not being parallel to one another, but tilted relative to one another by at most 40 °.
- the first drive wheel with its
- Such a tilting of the drive wheels or their axes of rotation can advantageously be used to guide the endless traction means driven by the drive wheels in such a way that a sub-area of the respective endless traction means is guided parallel to pallets which run further up and which are moved in the forward movement direction, and another section of the same endless traction means is guided parallel to pallets running further down, which are moved in reverse in the return movement direction.
- Embodiments of the drive arrangement described herein can be used on moving walks to drive their pallets.
- the endless pallet belt can be arranged within an elongated pallet belt volume, wherein the drive mechanism of the drive arrangement can be arranged in front of an end of the pallet belt volume on the front side.
- the endless pallet belt which is formed by a plurality of adjacent pallets and possibly, but not necessarily, mechanically connected to one another, can be moved within a limited, elongated volume that is flat relative to the length.
- a length of the pallet belt volume essentially corresponds to the length of the path along which passengers are to be moved using the moving walk.
- a width of the pallet belt volume essentially corresponds to a width of the pallets.
- a height of the pallet belt volume essentially corresponds to an overall height of the moving walk.
- At least the drive mechanism of the drive arrangement outside the pallet belt volume in particular to be arranged in a volume which is adjacent to the end of the pallet belt volume. It can be advantageous that this volume accommodating the drive mechanism has at most the width and / or at most the height of the pallet belt volume, so that it only increases the installation space of the moving walk in terms of length, but preferably not in terms of height and / or width.
- the pallet belt volume can have a height of less than 5 learners, preferably less than 36 cm.
- the height can typically be more than 17 cm, usually more than 24 cm.
- the pallet belt volume is very flat, so that the overall height of the moving walk can remain low.
- the endless traction means of the drive arrangement can laterally enclose the endless pallet belt.
- Pallet belt that is projected onto a plane in which the pallet belt moves, that the pallet belt surrounds from all sides.
- the endless traction means driven by the drive mechanism and guided by the guide mechanism, are arranged in such a way that they are guided around the pallet belt during their orbital movement.
- Continuous traction means which run parallel to areas of the pallet belt to be driven in the forward direction, can interact with pallets in these areas to withstand tensile loads, whereas partial areas of the endless traction means, which in
- Drive arrangement and a moving walk equipped therewith which are similar in some respects to the drive arrangement or moving walk described herein.
- Properties of the drive arrangement or moving walk are described in the further application in a more structurally defined manner than is the case in the present application. It is explicitly stated that features and properties that were described in the further application can also be transferred in an analogous or adapted manner to the drive arrangement or moving walk described herein.
- the disclosure of the further application is hereby incorporated in its entirety into the present application by reference.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a moving walk with a drive arrangement according to an embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 2 shows a top view of the moving walk from FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 shows a plan view from below of the moving walk from FIG. 1.
- Fig. 4 shows an enlarged perspective partial view, in particular of a
- Fig. 5 shows a further enlarged perspective view of the
- FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of an endless traction means for a
- FIG. 7 illustrates a tilted arrangement of FIG
- Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a moving walk 3 with a
- FIG. 2 shows a top view from above and FIG. 3 shows a top view from below of the same moving walk 3.
- the drive arrangement 1 comprises a drive mechanism 5, a guide mechanism 7 as well as a first endless traction means 9 and a second endless traction means 11
- Drive mechanism 5 is configured to drive the two endless traction means 9, 11 in opposite directions to one another in a circulating movement.
- Drive mechanism 5 has a drive 17 in the form of an electric motor 19, by means of which a first drive wheel 13 and a second drive wheel 15 are driven.
- the Drive 17 and the two drive wheels 13, 15 are coupled to one another in such a way that the two drive wheels 13, 15 are driven in opposite directions, each rotating in a rotational movement 21, 23.
- the first drive wheel 13 cooperates with the first endless traction means 9 and the second drive wheel 15 interacts with the second endless traction means 11 in order to counter the two endless traction means 9, 11 with the rotary movement 21, 23 of the respective drive wheel 13, 15
- the two endless traction means 9, 11 are configured for this purpose and are guided in a targeted manner by the guide mechanism 7 such that, on the one hand, regions of the first endless traction means 9 which are moved with the rotary movement 21 of the first drive wheel 13 and which are moved in a forward movement direction 25 towards the drive mechanism 5, interact with a first side 31 of pallets 29 of the moving walk 3 in the forward movement direction 25 in a load-bearing manner. Furthermore, other areas of the first act
- the above-mentioned regions of the first and second endless traction means 9, 11 which are moved in the forward movement direction 25 interact with those pallets 29 which are currently at the top along the circumferential travel path and can thus be entered by passengers, so that these pallets 29 in the forward movement direction 25 are moved.
- the regions of the first and second endless traction means 9, 11 that are moved in the return movement direction 27, on the other hand, interact with those pallets 29 that are currently in the lower region of the circumferential travel path, so that these pallets 29 are below those in the forward movement direction 25 moving pallets 29 in the return movement direction 27 are moved back.
- forward and reverse movement directions 25, 27 can be reversed, depending on the operating mode of the moving walk 3, in order to transport people in one or an opposite direction.
- the pallets 29 of the moving walk 3 are thus specially trained
- Drive arrangement 1 moves by means of the two endless traction means 9, 11 cooperating with them.
- a large number of pallets 29 are arranged one behind the other and preferably adjacent to one another along the circumferential travel path of the moving walk 3.
- the pallets 29 arranged one behind the other can thus be one
- Form endless pallet band 79 which is closed in a ring along the circumferential travel path.
- the pallets 29 can, but need not necessarily, be mechanically connected to one another, for example with the aid of a connecting band 73 (shown enlarged in FIG. 6) or a connecting chain which mechanically couples adjacent pallets 29 to one another.
- the endless pallet belt 79 extends over wide areas, generally horizontally or parallel to a plane 35 in which the moving walk is intended to transport 3 people, and is at a front, first
- the endless pallet belt 79 moves within a pallet belt volume 81.
- the essentially rectangular pallet belt volume 81 has a length that corresponds at least to the length of the travel path that is to be bridged with the moving walk 3.
- a width of the pallet belt volume 81 essentially corresponds to the length of the elongated pallets 29.
- a height of the pallet belt volume 81 should be as small as possible and can be, for example, 50 cm or less, preferably 35 cm or less.
- the height of the pallet belt volume 81 is at least twice the height of the pallets 29 moved therein, that is usually more than 10 cm.
- Drive arrangement 1 not as in conventional moving walks 3 to a large extent in the pallet belt volume 81 integrated. Instead, at least the drive mechanism 5 of the drive arrangement 1 is arranged adjacent to an end of the pallet belt volume 81.
- the drive arrangement 1 is designed in such a way that its overall height does not exceed the height of the pallet belt volume 81, or at most only slightly.
- the drive arrangement 1 has a frame 43 for this purpose, which is composed of a plurality of frame struts 45.
- the frame 43 surrounds and holds further components of the drive arrangement 1, such as, for example, the electric motor 19 of the drive 17, a bevel gear 63, via which an upper gear 65 and a lower gear 69 are driven, and optionally further components.
- the frame 43 holds and supports the first and the second drive wheels 13, 15 via support struts 47.
- the frame 43 is of flat construction and has a height that is as small as possible or the same size or at most slightly larger than the height of the pallet band volume 81.
- the drive 19 In order to drive the two drive wheels 13, 15 in opposite rotary movements 21, 23, the drive 19 first drives the bevel gear 63 via a transverse toothed belt drive 61. The bevel gear 63 then rotates the upper gear 65 and the lower gear 69 in opposite directions, but at the same angular velocity.
- the upper gear 65 is connected via an upper toothed belt drive 67 to an upper drive gear 85 for the second drive wheel 15.
- This upper drive gear 85 is rigidly connected to the second drive wheel 15, for example, via a common axis or shaft.
- An external toothing 83 is provided on the upper drive gear 85. Via this external toothing 83, the second drive wheel 15 is thus indirectly coupled to the drive 17 via the upper toothed belt drive 67 and the transverse toothed belt drive 61.
- the lower gear 69 is connected via a lower toothed belt drive 71 to a lower drive gear 87 for the first drive wheel 13.
- This lower drive gear 87 can also be rigidly connected to the first drive wheel 13 via a common axis or shaft.
- an external toothing 83 is provided on the lower drive gear 87 . Via this external toothing 83, the first drive wheel 13 is thus indirectly via the lower toothed belt drive 71 and
- transverse toothed belt drive 61 also coupled to the drive 17.
- the first drive wheel 13 and the second drive wheel 15 are thus each mechanically coupled to the drive 17 and thus indirectly mechanically coupled to one another.
- the mechanical coupling is designed on the basis of the bevel gear 63 in such a way that the two drive wheels 13, 15 are driven in opposite directions to one another in the respective opposite rotary movements 23, 21 by the drive 17. Furthermore, the mechanical coupling is designed in such a way that the two drive wheels 13, 15 are driven synchronously with one another.
- the two drive wheels 13, 15 are thus mechanically and synchronously coupled to one another via the external toothing 83 provided for each of the drive wheels 13, 15.
- the external gears 83 are for the first drive wheel 13 on the lower one connected to it
- the external toothings 83 can in principle also engage directly with one another, for example by the upper drive gear 85 for the second, which is to be designed correspondingly larger
- Drive wheel 15 cooperates with its external toothing 83 with an external toothing 83 of a further drive gear for the first drive wheel 13, which is also of correspondingly large design.
- Rotational movements 21, 23 and preferably synchronized with each other can be realized.
- a power transmission between the drive 17 and the drive wheels 13, 15 can take place via chains, belts, toothed belts, gear wheels, gears or the like or a combination of such components.
- the two drive wheels 13, 15 in turn each drive the first or second endless traction means 9, 11 in counter-rotating movements.
- Endless traction means 9, 11 can be designed as annularly closed and thus endless elongate traction means in the form of chains, belts, ropes, belts or the like.
- the endless traction means 9, 11 can, for example, via a
- the outer circumference of each of the first and second drive wheels 13, 15 extend.
- the endless traction means 9, 11 can be deflected at an opposite end of the moving walk 3 via deflection wheels (not shown) and can be mechanically kept in tension.
- the endless traction means 9, 11 can thus be driven, for example by engaging in an external toothing on the drive wheels 13, 15, due to a frictional connection and / or a form fit.
- Drive arrangement 1 spans the endless pallet belt 79 laterally all around.
- the two endless traction means 9, 11 are suitably guided with the aid of the guide mechanism 7.
- the guide mechanism 7 has, inter alia, leading guide rollers 49, spacing guide rollers 51 and engaging guide rollers 53.
- One or more guide rollers 49, 51, 53 can be used in each case.
- other guide means such as one or more guide plates, guide rails, one or more guide wheels or a combination of such guide means can also be used.
- All of these guide rollers 49, 51, 53 are arranged in the vicinity of the first deflection position 77, at which the endless pallet belt 79 is deflected by approximately 180 °.
- Corresponding guide rollers can also be provided in the vicinity of a second deflection position (not shown) at the opposite end of the moving walk 3. Between the first deflection position 77 and the second deflection position, the pallets 29 of the
- Movement path of the endless pallet belt 79 arranged i.e. they are arranged at the front end of the moving walk 3 between the first deflection position 77 and the two drive wheels 13, 15 and at the rear end of the moving walk 3 between the second deflection position and deflection wheels arranged behind it.
- the advancing rollers 49 serve, among other things, for the respective endless traction means 9, 11 guided by them to move laterally towards the outer circumference of one of the drive wheels 13, 15 or one of the deflection wheels.
- at least one leading guide roller 49, but preferably several leading guide rollers 49 can be provided in front of the first deflection position 77 and behind the second deflection position.
- the spaced guide rollers 51 are laterally close to the first one
- Spacer guide rollers 51 can also be provided in the vicinity of the second deflection position.
- the spacing guide rollers 51 serve to locally space the endless traction means 9, 11 from the outer ends of the pallets 29 on their two sides 31, 33.
- the spacing guide rollers 51 each guide one of the endless traction means 9, 11 laterally away from the sides 31, 33 of the pallets 29, so that a lateral gap is formed locally between the pallets 29 and the corresponding endless traction means 9, 11.
- the engaging guide rollers 53 are adjacent to the spaced ones
- Endless pallet belt 79 arranged.
- the guide rollers 53 which engage are in relation to the first deflection position 77 and the second, respectively
- the respective endless traction means 9, 11 is shifted as far as possible towards the respective side 31, 33 of the pallets 29 in such a way that driver structures 55 provided on the endless traction means 9, 11 can be brought into engagement with pulling structures 59 provided on the pallets 29 in a load-bearing manner ,
- the entraining structures 59 can be designed, for example, as extensions 57 which protrude from the pallets 29.
- the extensions 57 can be designed as laterally protruding bolts, pins or the like.
- the entraining structures 55 can be designed in a suitable manner in order to be able to interact with the entraining structures 59 in a manner that can withstand tensile loads.
- the driver structures 55 can grip around the extensions 57, reach behind them or the like.
- the driver structures 55 have recesses 75 into which the extensions 57 can be inserted laterally if the respective endless traction means 9, 11, guided by the guide mechanism 7, is brought to the respective sides 31, 33 of the pallets 29 from the outside ,
- the two drive wheels 13, 15 may be possible to arrange the two drive wheels 13, 15 at any position relative to one another, as long as it is ensured that they are driven in opposite directions.
- the two drive wheels 13, 15 offset from one another such that their respective axes of rotation 39, 41 are spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal direction of the moving walk 3.
- a distance between the axes of rotation 39, 41 can preferably be greater than a diameter of the drive wheels 13, 15.
- Drive wheels 13, 15 in the longitudinal direction of the moving walk 3 can be arranged offset to one another such that they do not overlap.
- the drive wheels 13, 15 can thus be accommodated in the drive arrangement 1 in a particularly space-saving manner.
- Drive wheels 13, 15 not parallel to each other, but tilted up to 40 ° to each other to be arranged. This is shown both in the perspective FIG. 1 and in FIG. 7 in a front view of the drive arrangement 1, which is taken along the direction “A” shown in FIG. 1.
- Each of the axes of rotation 39, 41 can be aligned, for example, tilted by an angle a1, a2 of up to 20 ° to an orthogonal 37.
- the orthogonal 37 runs orthogonal to the plane 35 in which the pallets 29 move.
- the two Rotation axes 39, 41 are tilted in opposite directions relative to the orthogonal 37.
- Continuous traction means 9, 11 is guided at the level of the return of the endless pallet belt 79.
- the two endless traction means 9, 11 intersect with theirs
- the entire deflection and guidance of the endless pallet belt 79 and the endless traction means 9, 11 can be constructed in the same way as the drive arrangement 1, but in the place of the two drive wheels 13, 15 essentially identical deflection wheels are freely rotating. This means that there is no drive 17, no bevel gear 63 and none
- Toothed belt drives 63, 67, 71 are required.
- the deflection wheels can be linearly displaced and, if necessary, can be arranged in a spring-loaded manner as
- a moving walk 3 with a small overall height can be provided without problems that would otherwise occur in conventional moving walks, such as strong polygon effects and / or high mechanical loads on components, being provoked.
- Drive wheels 13, 15 can not be arranged vertically, but essentially horizontally and approximately parallel to a plane 35, in which the pallets 29 of the moving walk 3 move, reducing an overall height.
- the drive wheels 13, 15 each drive an endless traction means 9, 11, the endless traction means 9, 11 being moved in counter-rotating movements.
- Drive chains or ropes or belts can be used as endless traction means 9, 11.
Landscapes
- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un système d'entraînement (1) pour un trottoir roulant (3), ledit système présentant un mécanisme d'entraînement (5), un mécanisme de guidage (7) ainsi qu'un premier et un second moyen de traction sans fin (9, 11). Le mécanisme d'entraînement (5) est configuré de manière à entraîner en rotation les deux moyens de traction sans fin (9, 11) en sens opposé l'un par rapport à l'autre. Les deux moyens de traction sans fin (9, 11) sont configurés et sont guidés dans le mouvement de rotation par le mécanisme de guidage (7), de sorte que d'une part des zones du premier moyen de traction sans fin (9) déplacées dans une direction d'avancement (25) coopèrent avec une première face (31) de palettes (29) du trottoir roulant (3) en pouvant être sollicitées en traction dans la direction d'avancement et de sorte que des zones du premier moyen de traction sans fin (9) déplacées dans une direction de marche arrière (27) coopèrent avec une seconde face (33) de palettes (29) du trottoir roulant (3) située à l'opposé de la première face (31), en pouvant être sollicitées en traction dans la direction de marche arrière (27), et de sorte que d'autre part, des zones du second moyen de traction sans fin (11) déplacées dans la direction d'avancement (25) coopèrent avec la seconde face (33) de palettes (29) du trottoir roulant (3), en pouvant être sollicitées en traction dans la direction d'avancement (25), et de sorte que des zones du second moyen de traction sans fin (11) déplacées dans la direction de marche arrière (27) coopèrent avec la première face (31) de palettes (29) du trottoir roulant (3) en pouvant être sollicitées en traction dans la direction de marche arrière (27).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP18179626.9 | 2018-06-25 | ||
EP18179626 | 2018-06-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2020001960A1 true WO2020001960A1 (fr) | 2020-01-02 |
Family
ID=62778828
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2019/065004 WO2020001960A1 (fr) | 2018-06-25 | 2019-06-07 | Système d'entraînement pour un trottoir roulant et trottoir roulant de structure plate équipé en conséquence |
Country Status (1)
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WO (1) | WO2020001960A1 (fr) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2058263A1 (fr) | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-13 | ThyssenKrupp Elevator (ES/PBB) Ltd. | Système d'entraînement pour trottoirs roulants et escaliers |
US20090173596A1 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2009-07-09 | Yongqing Fang | Two directions escalator drived by single machine |
WO2012130993A1 (fr) * | 2011-04-01 | 2012-10-04 | Daniel Mertl | Moyen de transport comportant au moins un élément de transport et un système d'entraînement pour ledit élément de transport |
WO2014102040A1 (fr) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-07-03 | Thyssenkrupp Elevator Innovation Center, S.A. | Système de virage pour système de transport à courroie |
WO2015180965A1 (fr) | 2014-05-28 | 2015-12-03 | Inventio Ag | Chaîne articulée d'un trottoir roulant ou d'un escalier roulant |
-
2019
- 2019-06-07 WO PCT/EP2019/065004 patent/WO2020001960A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090173596A1 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2009-07-09 | Yongqing Fang | Two directions escalator drived by single machine |
EP2058263A1 (fr) | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-13 | ThyssenKrupp Elevator (ES/PBB) Ltd. | Système d'entraînement pour trottoirs roulants et escaliers |
EP2058263B1 (fr) * | 2007-11-12 | 2012-06-06 | ThyssenKrupp Elevator (ES/PBB) Ltd. | Système d'entraînement pour trottoirs roulants et escaliers |
WO2012130993A1 (fr) * | 2011-04-01 | 2012-10-04 | Daniel Mertl | Moyen de transport comportant au moins un élément de transport et un système d'entraînement pour ledit élément de transport |
WO2014102040A1 (fr) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-07-03 | Thyssenkrupp Elevator Innovation Center, S.A. | Système de virage pour système de transport à courroie |
WO2015180965A1 (fr) | 2014-05-28 | 2015-12-03 | Inventio Ag | Chaîne articulée d'un trottoir roulant ou d'un escalier roulant |
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