WO2019238141A1 - 用于超声刀的扭力扳手和超声刀和扭力扳手套装 - Google Patents
用于超声刀的扭力扳手和超声刀和扭力扳手套装 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019238141A1 WO2019238141A1 PCT/CN2019/095057 CN2019095057W WO2019238141A1 WO 2019238141 A1 WO2019238141 A1 WO 2019238141A1 CN 2019095057 W CN2019095057 W CN 2019095057W WO 2019238141 A1 WO2019238141 A1 WO 2019238141A1
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- torque
- wrench
- hole
- rotor
- torque wrench
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/320068—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/3209—Incision instruments
- A61B17/3211—Surgical scalpels, knives; Accessories therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/03—Automatic limiting or abutting means, e.g. for safety
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/48—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/48—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes
- B25B13/50—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes for operating on work of special profile, e.g. pipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/00477—Coupling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/320068—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
- A61B2017/320072—Working tips with special features, e.g. extending parts
- A61B2017/320074—Working tips with special features, e.g. extending parts blade
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/320068—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
- A61B2017/320072—Working tips with special features, e.g. extending parts
- A61B2017/320074—Working tips with special features, e.g. extending parts blade
- A61B2017/320075—Working tips with special features, e.g. extending parts blade single edge blade, e.g. for cutting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/320068—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
- A61B2017/320082—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic for incising tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/03—Automatic limiting or abutting means, e.g. for safety
- A61B2090/031—Automatic limiting or abutting means, e.g. for safety torque limiting
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular, to a torque wrench for an ultrasonic knife and an ultrasonic knife and a torque wrench set.
- ultrasonic and scalpels are often used to cut and reshape soft, hard, and human tissues.
- the handle and the blade of the surgical ultrasonic knife are designed separately and connected by threads. During the connection process, the blade needs to be fastened to the handle by a wrench.
- torque wrench In order to prevent the tool bit from being tightened excessively, a torque wrench is often used for tightening.
- traditional torque wrenches are mostly adaptable to straight blades, and cannot be used when the blades are bent at a certain angle or are shaped.
- An object of the present disclosure is to provide a torque wrench for an ultrasonic knife.
- the torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife includes a torque wrench body and a wrench rotor.
- the torque wrench body includes a circular hole-shaped torque hole, and the torque hole is provided in the torque hole.
- the wrench rotor is disposed in the torque hole, the wrench rotor includes a cutter head clamping hole, a rotor clamping tooth located outside the wrench rotor, and a cutter head clamping groove located inside the cutter head locking hole ,
- the wrench bit set on the blade of the ultrasonic blade matched with the torque wrench of the ultrasonic blade is inserted into the blade slot through the blade hole, and the rotor teeth and the The torque clamping teeth cooperate
- the torque hole has a cylindrical structure with a gradually enlarged radius
- the wrench rotor is disposed in an end portion of the torque hole with a smaller diameter.
- the torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife can provide a variety of installation functions of the ultrasonic knife head, which increases the use range of the torque wrench and improves the convenience of use.
- the torque wrench body is a cylindrical structure with a gradually increasing radius
- the cylindrical structure includes a large end and a small end
- the wrench rotor is disposed on the In the small end
- the torque wrench body further includes a plurality of torque handheld portions extending from the small end toward the large end, and the plurality of torque handheld portions protrude outward from an outer wall of the torque wrench body, and
- the torsion holes are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction with the center as the center.
- the inner wall of the torque hole further includes a plurality of limiting protrusions, and the plurality of limiting protrusions are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction with the torque hole as a center.
- the diameter of the largest circle formed by the plurality of limiting protrusions is smaller than the diameter of the handle of the ultrasonic knife.
- the torque clamping tooth includes a plurality of unidirectional convex teeth protruding from an inner wall of the torque hole toward a center of the torque hole, and a plurality of the teeth Unidirectional convex teeth are distributed annularly on the inner wall of the torsion hole.
- both side walls of the one-way convex tooth are arc-shaped and follow the direction from the inner wall of the torque hole to the center of the torque hole. Direction and gradually collapse.
- the torque wrench body further includes a groove formed on an inner wall of the torque hole corresponding to the gradient profile of the one-way convex tooth.
- both side walls of the groove are also arc-shaped, and are opposite to the direction in which the two side walls of the one-way convex tooth are gradually closed. The direction gradually collapses.
- the torque wrench body further includes a chuck, the chuck is engaged in the torque hole, and the wrench rotor is disposed in the chuck
- the torque clamping teeth are formed on the inner wall of the chuck, and the rotor clamping teeth are matched with the torque clamping teeth.
- the rotor clamping teeth are provided on an outer peripheral surface of the wrench rotor, and a cross section of the rotor clamping teeth is a one-way ratchet shape.
- a diameter of the torque hole at the small end is smaller than a diameter of the torque hole at the large end.
- the inner wall of the main body of the torque wrench is provided with a clamping groove
- the outer wall of the chuck is circumferentially provided with a hook that cooperates with the clamping groove, so that the card The wheel can be detachably snapped into the torque hole.
- the wrench rotor includes a wrench position engaging portion and an expansion portion, and a length of the wrench position engaging portion along a central axis of the torque wrench body is substantially equal to The length of the wrench position, the expansion portion is adjacent to the limit protrusion, and the inner hole size of the expansion portion is larger than the inner hole size of the wrench position engagement portion.
- the torque wrench body has a first distance along the center axis of the torque wrench body, and the end face of the handle of the ultrasonic knife close to the wrench position and the end face of the wrench position away from the handle are along the torque wrench
- the center axis of the body has a second distance, and the first distance is greater than the second distance, so that when the ultrasonic knife moves along the end of the limit protrusion away from the wrench rotor to the wrench position When the torque wrench is inserted in a direction, the wrench position cannot reach the inside of the wrench rotor.
- the present disclosure also provides an ultrasonic blade and a torque wrench set, which include: an ultrasonic blade, the ultrasonic blade including a handle and a blade, wherein the blade is provided with a wrench bit; and the above-mentioned torque wrench.
- the torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife in the present disclosure includes a wrench rotor and a torque wrench body, the torque wrench body includes a torque clamping tooth, the wrench rotor includes a rotor clamping tooth and a cutter head clamping hole, and the rotor clamping tooth cooperates with the torque clamping tooth
- the cutter head of the ultrasonic knife is provided with a wrench position, and the clamping hole of the cutter head is matched with the wrench position.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a torque wrench of an ultrasonic knife according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a torque wrench of an ultrasonic knife according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a left end of a torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife of the first embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 is a right side view of a torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife of the first embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife and a wrench bit of the ultrasonic knife according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the ultrasonic knife's torque wrench which cannot be matched with the ultrasonic knife's wrench position when the ultrasonic knife's torque wrench of the first embodiment of the present disclosure is used in reverse;
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a torque wrench of an ultrasonic knife according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a right end of a torque wrench of an ultrasonic knife according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 9 is a left side view of a torque wrench of an ultrasonic knife according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a torque wrench of an ultrasonic knife according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a right end of a torque wrench of an ultrasonic knife according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 12 is a left side view of a torque wrench of an ultrasonic knife according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a torque wrench of an ultrasonic knife according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a right end of a torque wrench of an ultrasonic knife according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 15 is a left side view of a torque wrench of an ultrasonic knife according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure.
- orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms “up” and “down” are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description. Rather than indicating or implying that a device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, it should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure.
- “inside” and “outside” are relative to the hole, that is, “inside” refers to the direction toward the inner cavity of the hole, and “outside” refers to the direction away from the inner cavity of the hole, and the opposite direction to “inner” .
- connection should be understood in a broad sense unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise.
- they may be fixed connections or detachable connections. Or integrated connection; it can be mechanical or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements.
- specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
- the torque wrench for an ultrasonic knife of the present disclosure includes a torque wrench body 20 and a wrench rotor 10, the torque wrench body 20 includes a circular hole-shaped torque hole 21, and a torque clamping tooth is arranged in the torque hole 21, and the wrench rotor 10 is disposed on the torque wrench.
- the wrench rotor 10 includes a cutter head clamping hole 11, a rotor clamping tooth 12 located outside the wrench rotor 10, and a cutter head locking groove 13 located inside the cutter head locking hole 11, which will be compared with the torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife.
- the wrench bit 31 provided on the mating head 30 of the matched ultrasonic knife is inserted into the bit head slot 13 through the bit head hole 11, and the rotor clamping teeth 12 cooperate with the torque clamping teeth.
- the torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife in the present disclosure includes a wrench rotor 10 and a torque wrench body 20, the torque wrench body 20 includes a torque clamping tooth, the wrench rotor 10 includes a rotor clamping tooth 12 and a cutter head clamping hole 11, the rotor clamping tooth 12 and a torque card Tooth fit, the cutter head of the ultrasonic knife is provided with a wrench bit 31, and the cutter head hole 11 is matched with the wrench bit 31.
- the wrench rotor 10 cooperates with the torque clamping teeth of the torque wrench body 20, so that different types of ultrasonic cutter blades 30 can be clamped in the blade clamping holes 11 without affecting the rotor clamping teeth 12 and the torque.
- the fit between the teeth Therefore, the torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife can provide various installation functions of the ultrasonic knife head, which increases the use range of the torque wrench and improves the convenience of use.
- the torque wrench body 20 is a cylindrical structure with a gradually enlarged radius.
- the cylindrical structure includes a large end and a small end.
- the wrench rotor 10 is provided at In the small end, the torque wrench body 20 further includes a plurality of torque holding portions 22 extending from the small end toward the large end.
- the plurality of torque holding portions 22 protrude outward from the outer wall of the torque wrench body 20 and are centered on the torque hole 21 Evenly distributed in the circumferential direction.
- the torque wrench body 20 is designed as a cylindrical structure with a gradually enlarged radius, so that the tip of the tool head 30 with different shapes (especially the tip of the tool head is curved or shaped) smoothly passes the wrench rotor 10, so that the wrench position of the tool head 30 31 can smoothly reach the inside of the wrench rotor 10 and cooperate with the cutter head hole 11 of the wrench rotor 10.
- the diameter of the torsion hole 21 at the small end is smaller than the diameter of the torsion hole 21 at the large end, that is, the torsion hole 21 has a cylindrical structure with a gradually enlarged radius.
- the torsion hole 21 is designed as a cylindrical structure with a gradually enlarged radius, so that the cutting head 30 with a different shape at the front end (especially the front end of the cutting head is curved or shaped) can pass the wrench rotor 10 smoothly, so that the wrench bit 31 of the cutting head 30 Both can reach the inside of the wrench rotor 10 smoothly, and cooperate with the cutter head hole 11 of the wrench rotor 10.
- the ultrasonic blade head 30 with a certain bending angle can be passed through, and the ultrasonic blade head 30 and the torque wrench body 20 will not cause installation interference during installation or removal, so that the ultrasonic blade torque wrench can provide a variety of
- the installation function of the ultrasonic knife head increases the use range of the torque wrench and improves the convenience of use.
- the torque wrench body 20 may also be a prism or a cone with a gradually increasing cross-sectional area.
- the outer wall of the torque wrench body 20 further includes a plurality of outwardly protruding torque holding portions 22 for the operator to hold the torque wrench body 20 and facilitate the application of force to twist the torque wrench body 20.
- the surfaces of the plurality of torsion grips 22 may be provided with non-slip surfaces to further facilitate the operator's grip.
- the torque wrench main body 20 is provided with four torque holding portions 22 on an outer wall thereof.
- both side walls of the torque holding portion 22 are arc-shaped and follow the torque wrench main body 20 The central axis gradually gathers in the radial direction around it, which is more suitable for hand holding.
- the inner wall of the torsion hole 21 further includes a plurality of limiting protrusions 23, and the plurality of limiting protrusions 23 can correspond to the positions of the plurality of torque holding portions 22 one by one.
- the plurality of limiting protrusions 23 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction with the torsion hole 21 as the center.
- the diameter of the largest circle formed by the plurality of limiting protrusions 23 is smaller than the diameter of the handle 40 of the ultrasonic knife.
- the limiting protrusion 23 is a prism.
- the wrench rotor 10 includes a wrench bit engaging portion and an expansion portion, and a length of the wrench bit engaging portion along a central axis of the torque wrench body is substantially equal to a length of the wrench bit.
- the expansion portion is adjacent to the limiting protrusion 23 (that is, the expansion portion is located between the wrench position engaging portion and the limiting protrusion 23), and the inner hole size of the expanding portion is larger than the inner hole size of the wrench position engaging portion.
- the inner hole of the expansion portion also has a cylindrical structure with a gradually enlarged radius, and the inner hole of the expansion portion and the torsion hole 21 form a generally frustoconical hole.
- the end surface of the limit protrusion 23 far from the wrench rotor 10 and the end surface of the wrench joint portion of the wrench rotor 10 close to the limit protrusion 23 are along
- the center axis of the torque wrench body 20 has a first distance, and the end face of the handle 40 of the ultrasonic knife close to the wrench position and the end face of the wrench position 31 away from the handle 40 are along the torque wrench.
- the central axis of the body 20 has a second distance, and the first distance is greater than the second distance, so that when the ultrasonic blade moves along the end surface of the limit protrusion 23 away from the wrench rotor 10 to the
- the torque wrench is inserted in the direction of the wrench bit 31, the wrench bit 31 cannot reach the inside of the wrench rotor 10. Therefore, when the torque wrench is used in the reverse direction, the limiting protrusion 23 will catch the handle 40 of the ultrasonic knife, so that the wrench bit 31 of the cutter head 30 cannot reach the inside of the wrench rotor 10, that is, the wrench bit 31 of the cutter head 30 cannot. It cooperates with the cutter head clamping hole 11 of the wrench rotor 10, thereby avoiding the reverse use of the torque wrench. That is, the torque wrench has an anti-reverse design, which can functionally prevent the torque wrench from being used backwards, avoid errors during use, and improve the efficiency and convenience of use.
- FIG. 3 shows the structure of the torque clamping teeth of the torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the torque clamping teeth include a plurality of unidirectional convex teeth 211 protruding from the inner wall of the torque hole 21 toward the center of the torque hole 21, and the plurality of unidirectional convex teeth 211 are distributed annularly on the inner wall of the torque hole 21.
- the plurality of unidirectional convex teeth 211 and the rotor clamping teeth 12 are made to cooperate with each other, so that the torque wrench of the ultrasonic blade can apply a torque to the ultrasonic blade.
- the torque clamping teeth include at least two unidirectional convex teeth 211, so that the unidirectional convex teeth 211 and the rotor clamping teeth 12 quickly cooperate with each other.
- the teeth of the one-way convex teeth 211 are inclined toward one side.
- Such one-way convex teeth 211 can easily cooperate with the rotor clamping teeth 12 quickly, and it is convenient for a torque wrench to apply a torque to prevent the one-way convex teeth 211 and the rotor clamping teeth 12 from detaching. As shown in FIG.
- the tooth tips of the plurality of one-way convex teeth 211 are inclined in a clockwise direction in the circular hole-shaped torsion hole 21 to form a ring shape.
- the present disclosure is not limited to this, and the tooth tips of the plurality of one-way convex teeth 211 may also be inclined in a counterclockwise direction within the circular hole-shaped torsion hole 21 to form a ring shape.
- both side walls of the one-way convex teeth 211 may be designed as circular arcs, and follow the direction from the inner wall of the torque hole 21 to the center of the torque hole 21. Gradually fold up to form one-way convex teeth 211 whose tooth tips are inclined to one side. As shown in FIG. 3, the shape of the one-way convex teeth 211 is similar to the shape of a crescent.
- the torque wrench body 20 further includes a groove 212 formed on the inner wall of the torque hole 21 corresponding to the gradient profile of the one-way convex tooth 211.
- both side walls of the groove 212 are also arc-shaped, and are gradually closed in a direction opposite to the direction in which the two side walls of the one-way convex tooth 211 are gradually closed.
- the folding direction of the two sidewalls of the groove 212 is opposite to the folding direction of the two sidewalls of the one-way convex tooth 211, so that the one-way convex tooth 211 is gradually enlarged in a direction away from the center of the torque hole 21 to ensure the one-way convex tooth 211
- the strength can also leave deformation space for the deformation of the one-way convex teeth 211.
- the torque wrench body 20 further includes a chuck 24, which is detachably engaged in the torque hole 21, the wrench rotor 10 is disposed in the chuck 24, and the torque clamping teeth are formed in the chuck On the inner wall of 24, the rotor clamping teeth 12 cooperate with the torque clamping teeth.
- the inner wall of the torque wrench body 20 is provided with a clamping groove, and the outer wall of the chuck 24 is circumferentially provided with a hook that cooperates with the chuck, so that the chuck 24 can be detachably engaged in the torque hole 21.
- the torque wrench can easily replace various components without replacing the whole.
- the torque wrench according to the present disclosure can be used for ultrasonic knives having a variety of different shapes and / or sizes of the wrench rotor 10 by replacing the wrench rotors 10 with different shape and / or sizes of the blade head hole 11.
- the rotor clamping teeth 12 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the wrench rotor 10, and the cross section of the rotor clamping teeth 12 is a one-way ratchet shape.
- the one-way convex teeth 211 of the torque wrench cooperate with the rotor clamping teeth 12 respectively.
- the torque clamping tooth When the predetermined force is exceeded, the torque clamping tooth will be deformed to loosen the rotation to tighten the cutter head with a constant force.
- the torque wrench body 20 When the torque wrench body 20 is turned in the direction of resistance (removing the cutter head), it belongs to In the state of pure resistance under the engagement condition, the torque clamping teeth will not be deformed when rotating in this direction, so that the cutter head can be rotated at the maximum torque value.
- FIG. 7 to 8 illustrate a torque wrench of an ultrasonic knife according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the difference from the torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife of the first embodiment is that the torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife of the second embodiment includes two torque holding portions 22, and both side walls of the torque holding portion 22 are arc-shaped, and follow from The center axis of the torque wrench body 20 is gradually closed in a radial direction around the periphery.
- the torque wrench body 20 is a cylindrical structure with a gradually enlarged radius, and the cylindrical structure between the two torque holding portions 22 is removed, so that the structure of the torque wrench is simpler and the production cost can be reduced.
- the third embodiment of the present disclosure differs from the ultrasonic wrench of the second embodiment in that the torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife of the third embodiment includes four torque holding portions 22, and two side walls of the torque holding portion 22 are arcs. Shape, and gradually closed in a direction opposite to the direction from the inner wall of the torque hole 21 to the center of the torque hole 21.
- the torque wrench body 20 is a cylindrical structure with a gradually enlarged radius, and the portion between the two torque holding portions 22 is removed, so that the structure of the torque wrench is simpler and the production cost can be reduced.
- the torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife of the fourth embodiment of the present disclosure is different from the torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife of the first embodiment in that the torque wrench body 20 of the torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife of the fourth embodiment adopts a long cylindrical structure, and It meets the needs of the entire hand to hold, it is more comfortable to operate, and improves the user-friendliness of the torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife.
- a threaded structure connected to the handle 40 may be provided on the cutting head 30 of the ultrasonic knife, and a wrench bit 31 may be provided on the cutting head 30.
- the torque clamping teeth are matched with the rotor clamping teeth 12, and then a torque is applied to the torque wrench body 20 of the torque wrench to screw-connect the cutter head 30 and the handle 40. In order to achieve the installation and removal of the ultrasonic blade.
- the torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife in the present disclosure includes a wrench rotor 10 and a torque wrench body 20, the torque wrench body 20 includes a torque clamping tooth, the wrench rotor 10 includes a rotor clamping tooth 12 and a cutter head clamping hole 11, and a rotor card
- the teeth 12 are matched with the torque clamping teeth.
- the cutter head of the ultrasonic knife is provided with a wrench bit 31, and the cutter head hole 11 is matched with the wrench bit 31.
- the wrench rotor 10 cooperates with the torque clamping teeth of the torque wrench body 20, so that different types of ultrasonic cutter blades 30 can be clamped in the blade clamping holes 11, without affecting the rotor clamping teeth 12 and the torque.
- the fit between the teeth Therefore, the torque wrench of the ultrasonic knife can provide various installation functions of the ultrasonic knife head, which increases the use range of the torque wrench and improves the convenience of use.
- the present disclosure also provides an ultrasonic knife and a torque wrench set.
- the ultrasonic knife's wrench position can be matched with the wrench rotor of the torque wrench, so that the ultrasonic knife can be fastened by the torque wrench.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 一种用于超声刀的扭力扳手,其特征在于,所述超声刀的扭力扳手包括扭力扳手本体(20)和扳手转子(10),所述扭力扳手本体(20)包括圆孔形的扭力孔(21),在所述扭力孔(21)内设有扭力卡齿,所述扳手转子(10)设置在所述扭力孔(21)内,所述扳手转子(10)包括刀头卡孔(11)、位于所述扳手转子(10)外部的转子卡齿(12)和位于所述刀头卡孔(11)内部的刀头卡槽(13),将在与该超声刀的扭力扳手相配合的超声刀的刀头(30)上所设置的扳手位(31)经由所述刀头卡孔(11)卡入所述刀头卡槽(13)内,所述转子卡齿(12)与所述扭力卡齿相配合,所述扭力孔(21)呈半径逐渐扩大的筒状结构,并且所述扳手转子(10)设置在所述扭力孔(21)的直径较小的端部内。
- 根据权利要求1所述的用于超声刀的扭力扳手,其特征在于,所述扭力扳手本体(20)为半径逐渐扩大的筒状结构,所述筒状结构包括大端和小端,所述扳手转子(10)设置在所述小端内,所述扭力扳手本体(20)还包括从所述小端朝向所述大端延伸的多个扭力手持部(22),多个所述扭力手持部(22)从所述扭力扳手本体(20)的外壁向外凸起,并以所述扭力孔(21)为中心沿周向均匀分布。
- 根据权利要求2所述的用于超声刀的扭力扳手,其特征在于,所述扭力孔(21)的内壁还包括多个限位凸起(23),多个所述限位凸起(23)以所述扭力孔(21)为中心沿周向均匀分布,多个所述限位凸起(23)所形成的最大圆的直径小于所述超声刀的手柄(40)的直径。
- 根据权利要求1至3中任意一项所述的用于超声刀的扭力扳手,其特征在于,所述扭力卡齿包括从所述扭力孔(21)的内壁向所述扭力孔(21)的中心凸起的多个单向凸齿(211),多个所述单向凸齿(211)在所述扭力孔(21)内壁以环形分布。
- 根据权利要求4所述的用于超声刀的扭力扳手,其特征在于,所述单向凸齿(211)的两侧壁均为圆弧形,并随着从所述扭力孔(21)的内壁向所述扭力孔(21)的中心的方向而逐渐收拢。
- 根据权利要求4所述的用于超声刀的扭力扳手,其特征在于,所述扭力扳手本体(20)还包括对应于所述单向凸齿(211)的渐变形轮廓而形成在所述扭力孔(21)的内壁的凹槽(212)。
- 根据权利要求6所述的用于超声刀的扭力扳手,其特征在于,所述凹槽(212)的两侧壁也均为圆弧形,并且沿与所述单向凸齿(211)的两侧壁逐渐收拢的方向相反的方向逐渐收拢。
- 根据权利要求1至3中任意一项所述的用于超声刀的扭力扳手,其特征在于,所述扭力扳手本体(20)还包括卡轮(24),所述卡轮(24)能够拆卸地卡接在所述扭力孔(21)内,所述扳手转子(10)设置在所述卡轮(24)内,所述扭力卡齿形成于所述卡轮(24)的内壁,所述转子卡齿(12)与所述扭力卡齿配合。
- 根据权利要求1所述的用于超声刀的扭力扳手,其特征在于,所述转子卡齿(12)设置在所述扳手转子(10)的外周面上,并且所述转子卡齿(12)的横截面为单向棘轮形状。
- 根据权利要求2所述的用于超声刀的扭力扳手,其特征在于,位于所述小端的所述扭力孔(21)的直径小于位于所述大端的所述扭力孔(21)的直径。
- 根据权利要求8所述的用于超声刀的扭力扳手,其特征在于,所述扭力扳手本体(20)内壁设有卡槽,所述卡轮(24)的外壁周向设有与所述卡槽相配合的卡钩,使得所述卡轮(24)能够拆卸地卡接在扭力孔(21)内。
- 根据权利要求3所述的用于超声刀的扭力扳手,其特征在于,所述扳手转子(10)包括扳手位接合部和扩张部,所述扳手位接合部沿着所述扭力扳手本体(20)的中心轴 线的长度大致等于所述扳手位(21)的长度,并且扩张部的内孔尺寸大于所述扳手位接合部的内孔尺寸。
- 根据权利要求12所述的用于超声刀的扭力扳手,其特征在于,所述限位凸起(23)的远离所述扳手转子(10)的端面与所述扳手转子(10)的扳手接合部的靠近所述限位凸起(23)的端面之间沿着所述扭力扳手本体(20)的中心轴线具有第一距离,所述超声刀的手柄(40)的靠近所述扳手位的端面和所述扳手位(31)的远离所述手柄(40)的端面之间沿着所述扭力扳手本体(20)的中心轴线具有第二距离,所述第一距离大于所述第二距离,使得当所述超声刀沿着从所述限位凸起(23)的远离所述扳手转子(10)的端面到所述扳手位(31)的方向插入所述扭力扳手时,所述扳手位(31)不能到达所述扳手转子(10)内部。
- 一种超声刀和扭力扳手套装,其特征在于,包括:超声刀,所述超声刀包括手柄(40)和刀头(30),所述刀头(30)上设置有扳手位(31);和根据权利要求1至13中的任一项所述的扭力扳手。
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EP19819271.8A EP3827926B1 (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2019-07-08 | Torque wrench for ultrasonic scalpel, and ultrasonic scalpel/torque wrench set |
MX2020012883A MX2020012883A (es) | 2018-07-25 | 2019-07-08 | Llave dinamometrica para escalpelo ultrasonico y juego de escalpelo ultrasonico/llave dinamometrica. |
JP2020572693A JP7354515B2 (ja) | 2018-07-25 | 2019-07-08 | 超音波メス用トルクレンチ、および超音波メス/トルクレンチセット |
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US17/252,685 US11925379B2 (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2019-07-08 | Torque wrench for ultrasonic scalpel, and ultrasonic scalpel/torque wrench set |
AU2019284403A AU2019284403B2 (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2019-07-08 | Torque wrench for ultrasonic scalpel, and ultrasonic scalpel/torque wrench set |
KR1020217002458A KR102561520B1 (ko) | 2018-07-25 | 2019-07-08 | 초음파 수술칼용 토크 렌치, 및 초음파 수술칼/토크 렌치 세트 |
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CN208697287U (zh) | 2019-04-05 |
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US11925379B2 (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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