WO2019234283A1 - Container having a load-carrying platform - Google Patents

Container having a load-carrying platform Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019234283A1
WO2019234283A1 PCT/ES2019/070392 ES2019070392W WO2019234283A1 WO 2019234283 A1 WO2019234283 A1 WO 2019234283A1 ES 2019070392 W ES2019070392 W ES 2019070392W WO 2019234283 A1 WO2019234283 A1 WO 2019234283A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tabs
wall structure
side wall
container
angular
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2019/070392
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Sergio ALTUR SÁNCHEZ
Antonio Javier ALTUR SÁNCHEZ
Original Assignee
Mandriladora Alpesa, S.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from ES201830863U external-priority patent/ES1216069Y/en
Priority claimed from ES201831436U external-priority patent/ES1220888Y/en
Application filed by Mandriladora Alpesa, S.L. filed Critical Mandriladora Alpesa, S.L.
Publication of WO2019234283A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019234283A1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a container with a loading platform comprising a vertically arranged side wall structure that delimits an interior space.
  • Said side wall structure includes a lower perimeter edge and an upper perimeter edge; where the container of the invention includes hooking means to be able to anchor selected upper elements between a lid and crossbars (also called crossbar elements), so that these upper (or crossbar) elements are arranged in correspondence with a mouthpiece of the container delimited by the upper perimeter edge, providing a more solid assembly of the container and also a stable support during the stacking of several containers.
  • the container may also comprise other hooking means for attaching the side wall structure to the loading platform. It should be noted that the container with the loading platform is assembled quickly and easily, while being fully recyclable without requiring staples and plastic elements.
  • the invention proposes a container with a loading platform comprising a side wall structure consisting of at least one inner strip and one outer strip; where the side wall structure is linked to the loading platform by means of hooking means formed by first male elements that are part of the side wall structure, and first female elements located in the loading platform; and where the first male elements fit inside the first female elements.
  • the container of the invention may further comprise at least one upper element that engages in a few second male elements that are part of the side wall structure.
  • the at least one upper element may consist of transom elements and first male elements that are part of the side wall structure.
  • the first male elements are located at a lower perimeter edge of the side wall structure, while the second male elements are located at an upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure; where said upper perimeter edge delimits a mouth of the container; and where the upper perimeter edge and the lower perimeter edge are located in opposite planes.
  • the inner strip and the outer strip of the side wall structure comprise pairs of opposite collateral walls that are in contact with each other, and opposite central walls; where the collateral walls join the respective central walls by means of bending lines.
  • the first male elements comprise first angular tongues formed by two branches, first intermediate tongues and first extreme tongues; while the first female elements comprise first angular grooves and first straight grooves.
  • the first intermediate tabs fit into the first straight grooves, while the first angular tabs along with the first end tabs fit into the first angular grooves; where each of the first extreme tongues is attached against one of the two branches of the first tongues angular.
  • the second male elements located on the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure, comprise second angular tongues formed by two branches, second intermediate tabs and second end tabs; where all the second tabs are all part of said side wall structure; and where each of the second end tabs is attached against one of the two branches of the second angular tabs.
  • the bending lines joining the collateral walls and the central walls, said bending lines also join the pairs of branches that form the first angular tongues and the pairs of branches that form the second angular tongues.
  • the container comprises upper elements formed by end beams of angular configuration and at least one intermediate cross member of angular configuration.
  • the two extreme crossbars are coupled on the set of the second angular tabs and the second end tabs; where the end beams include second angular grooves into which the sets of second angular tongues and second end tongues are fitted.
  • the intermediate crossbar engages the second intermediate tabs; where the intermediate cross member includes second straight grooves into which the second intermediate tabs are fitted.
  • the container comprises an upper element formed by a closure lid that engages in the second intermediate tabs, and in the set of the second angular tabs and second end tabs; where the cover includes grooves in which the second intermediate tabs are fitted, and the set of the second angular tabs and second end tabs.
  • Each of the second intermediate tabs comprises a lower portion and an upper portion that projects upwardly relative to the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure; where the lower portion is flanked between two cuts that converge on the upper portion; and where said cuts are configured to fit into them portions of the two branches of the intermediate crossbar.
  • the side wall structure includes flaps located on the lower perimeter edge of said side wall structure; where said flaps rest on a surface of the loading platform; and where said flaps are joined by bending lines.
  • flaps are part of the pairs of collateral walls and also of the central walls.
  • the invention proposes a container with a loading platform comprising a side wall structure that includes a lower perimeter edge and an upper perimeter edge that delimits a mouth of the container; where the upper perimeter edge and the lower perimeter edge are located in opposite planes.
  • the side wall structure does not have its lower part, or more specifically the configuration described above where the lower part comprises first male elements that protrude from the lower perimeter edge.
  • first elements are not present, passing those previously referred to as second elements to be first elements.
  • first (previously second) male elements protrude above the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure; so that the first (formerly second) male elements are coupled to the crossbar elements, which are configured to form an extended support of the loading platform of a container placed above another container during stacking.
  • Said crossbar elements also have the function of reinforcing the assembly and rigidity of the container, thus preserving the geometry of the mouth of the container.
  • the reinforced reinforcement of the mouth of the container by means of crossbar elements prevents deformation of the container due to the internal load contained in said container, which would impair the quality of the stacking of several containers.
  • the first (previously second) male elements comprise first (previously second) angular tabs formed by two branches, first (previously second) intermediate tabs and first (previously second) end tabs; where all the first (previously second) tabs are part of said side wall structure; and where each of the first (previously second) end tabs is attached against one of the two branches of the first (previously second) angular tabs.
  • the crossbar elements comprise two extreme crossbars of angular configuration and at least one intermediate crossbar which also has an angular configuration.
  • the extreme crossbars are coupled on the set of the first (previously second) angular tabs and the first (previously second) end tabs; where the end beams include first (previously second) angular grooves in which the assemblies of first (previously second) angular tabs and first (previously second) end tabs are fitted.
  • each of the intermediate crossbars is coupled on the first (previously second) intermediate tabs; where the intermediate cross member includes first (previously second) straight grooves into which the first (previously second) intermediate tabs are fitted.
  • Each of the first (previously second) intermediate tabs comprises a lower portion and an upper portion that projects upwardly relative to the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure; where the lower portion is flanked between two cuts that converge on the upper portion.
  • Figure 1 Shows a perspective view of the container with loading platform, object of the invention.
  • a crossbar is coupled on a mouth of the container, although a cover can also be attached in replacement of said crossbars.
  • Figure 2a Shows an exploded perspective view of the container with loading platform.
  • Figure 2b.- Shows another exploded perspective view of the container with loading platform.
  • Figure 3. Shows a view of a laminar body that is part of a side wall structure of the container.
  • Figure 4.- Shows a perspective view of two containers stacked on top of each other.
  • the container 1 with loading platform 2 comprises a side wall structure 3 arranged vertically that delimits an interior space 4.
  • the container with the loading platform is made of cardboard material, without discarding other laminar materials other than cardboard.
  • the loading platform is configured by a pallet.
  • the side wall structure 3 is linked to the loading platform 2 by means of hooking means comprising first angular tongues 5, first intermediate tongues 5 ', first extreme tongues 5 ", first angular grooves 6, and first straight grooves 6 '; where the first tabs 5, 5 ', 5 "are in solidarity with the side wall structure 3; and where the first grooves 6, 6 'are located on the loading platform 2.
  • first tabs 5, 5 ', 5 are configured to fit inside the first grooves 6, 6' of the loading platform 2.
  • the first tabs 5, 5 ', 5" are located at a lower perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3.
  • an upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3 delimits a mouth of the container 1 and includes second angular tabs 7, second intermediate tabs 7 'and second end tabs 7 ", which are all part of said structure side wall 3, so that once the side wall structure 3 is assembled, each of the second end tabs 7 "is attached against one of the two branches of the second angular tabs 7.
  • the second angular tabs 7 and the second end tabs 7 "are configured to mount two end rails 8 of angular configuration therein, while the second intermediate tabs 7 'are configured to mount on them at least an intermediate cross member 9 of angular configuration; where the intermediate cross member 9 includes second straight grooves 10 'into which the second intermediate tongues 7' are introduced, while the end cross members 8 include second angular grooves 10 into which the sets of second angular tongues 7 and second are fitted 7 ”end tabs; all this when said crossbars 8, 9 are mounted which rest on the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3.
  • the second tongues 7, 7 ', 7 " are configured to mount on them a lid not shown in the figures, which closes the mouth of the container 1 with loading platform 2.
  • the The cover will include other grooves into which the second tongues 7, 7 ', 7 "will be inserted when said cover is mounted which will rest on the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3 of the container 1.
  • the side wall structure 3 includes flaps 11 located in correspondence with the lower perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3; wherein said flaps 11 rest on a surface of the loading platform 2 improving the stability of the container; and where said flaps 11 are joined by bending lines 11 ’.
  • the side wall structure 3 comprises an inner strip 3a and an outer strip 3b that include pairs of opposite collateral walls 12a, 12b and opposite central walls 13a, 13b, so that the walls collaterals 12a, 12b are attached to the respective central walls 13a, 13b by bending lines 14a, 14b that make up the first angular tongues 5 and also the second angular tongues 7.
  • first intermediate tabs 5 'and the second intermediate tabs 7' which overlap each other forming pairs of first intermediate tabs 5 'and pairs of second intermediate tongues 7 'that fit, respectively, in the first straight grooves 6' of the loading platform 2 and in the respective second straight grooves 10 'of the intermediate cross member 9.
  • Each of the second intermediate tongues 7 comprises a trapecially shaped lower portion 15 and an upper portion 16 projecting upwardly relative to the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3; where the lower portion 15 is flanked between two cuts 17 that converge on the upper portion 16; and where said cuts 17 are configured to fit into them portions of the two branches of the intermediate cross member 9 of angular configuration when mounted on the mouth of the container 1.
  • the important thing about the container of the invention is that its side wall structure 3 is at least double in at least part of the contour of said side wall structure 3, since the weight that this type of containers must support is quite high.
  • the inner strip 3a and the outer strip 3b can cover a partial contour of the closed perimeter of the side wall structure 3 of the container 1 as shown in the figures, or each of the two bands 3a, 3b can encompass an outline complete of the closed perimeter of the side wall structure 3 of the container 1, a strip being concentrically mounted within another even strip, maintaining the rest of the elements.
  • the length of the inner belt 3a must be slightly shorter than the length of the outer belt 3b.
  • Figure 4 shows the stacking of two containers 1: one lower and one upper; where the second tabs 7, 7 ', 7 "of the lower container 1 that protrude above the crossbars 8 and 9 fit into some recesses of the loading platform 2 of the upper container 1 that sits on said crossbar 8, 9. It is noted that the upper container 1 could also sit on a cover coupled on the tabs 7, 7 ', 7 "of the lower container 1, replacing the crossbars 8, 9.
  • the side wall structure does not have its lower part as described above. In this way, those previously referred to as first elements are not present, passing those previously referred to as second elements to be first elements.
  • the container 1 with loading platform 2 comprises a side wall structure 3 arranged vertically that delimits an interior space 4; wherein the side wall structure 3 comprises a lower perimeter edge and an upper perimeter edge that are arranged in opposite planes.
  • the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3 delimits a mouth of the container 1 and includes first (previously second) angular tabs 7, first (previously second) intermediate tabs 7 'and first (previously second) end tabs 7 ", which are all part of said side wall structure 3, so that once the side wall structure 3 is assembled, each of the first (previously second) end tabs 7" is attached against one of the two branches of the first (previously second) angular tabs 7.
  • the first (previously second) angular tabs 7 and the first (previously second) end tabs 7 are configured to mount two end crossbars 8 of angular configuration therein, while the first (previously second) tabs intermediate 7 'are configured to mount on them at least one intermediate cross member 9 of angular configuration; where the intermediate cross member 9 includes first (previously second) straight grooves 10 'in which the first are introduced (previously second) intermediate tabs 7 ', while the end crossbars 8 include first (previously second) angular grooves 10 into which the assemblies of first (previously second) angular tabs 7 and first (previously second) end tabs 7 are fitted. "; all this when said crossbars 8, 9 are mounted which rest on the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3.
  • the first (previously second) tabs 7, 7 ', 7 " are configured to mount on them a lid not shown in the figures, which closes the mouth of the container 1 with loading platform 2.
  • the cover will include other grooves in which the first (previously second) tabs 7, 7 ', 7 "will be inserted when said cover is mounted which will rest on the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3 of the container 1.
  • the container of the invention may include flaps 11 that are an extension of the side wall structure 3; wherein said flaps 11 rest on a surface of the loading platform 2; and wherein said flaps 11 are attached to the side wall structure 3 by bending lines 11 ’located in correspondence with the lower perimeter edge of said side wall structure 3.
  • the side wall structure 3 comprises an inner strip 3a and an outer strip 3b that include pairs of opposite collateral walls 12a, 12b and opposite central walls 13a, 13b, so that the walls collaterals 12a, 12b are attached to the respective central walls 13a, 13b by bending lines 14a, 14b that make up the angular tongues.
  • Each of the first (previously second) intermediate tongues 7 comprises a lower portion 15 trapezoidally and an upper portion 16 projecting upwardly with respect to the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3; where the lower portion 15 is flanked between two cuts 17 that converge on the portion upper 16; and where said cuts 17 are configured to fit into them portions of the two branches of the intermediate cross member 9 of angular configuration when mounted on the mouth of the container 1.
  • the important thing about the container of the invention is that its side wall structure 3 is at least double in at least part of the contour of said side wall structure 3, since the weight that this type of containers must support is quite high.
  • the inner strip 3a and the outer strip 3b can cover a partial contour of the closed perimeter of the side wall structure 3 of the container 1 as shown in the figures, or each of the two bands 3a, 3b can encompass an outline complete of the closed perimeter of the side wall structure 3 of the container 1, a strip being concentrically mounted within another even strip, maintaining the rest of the elements.
  • the length of the inner belt 3a must be slightly shorter than the length of the outer belt 3b.
  • Figure 4 shows the stacking of two containers 1: one lower and one upper; where the first (previously second) tabs 7, 7 ', 7 "of the lower container 1 that protrude above the crossbars 8 and 9 fit into some gaps of the loading platform 2 of the upper container 1 that sits on said crossbar 8, 9. It is emphasized that the upper container 1 could also sit on a cover coupled on the first (previously second) tabs 7, 7 ', 7 "of the lower container 1, replacing the crossbars 8, 9.
  • the known containers to date are significantly improved, both in strength and in ease of assembly, and especially in regard to recycling, maintaining the handling options by having the loading platform 2 that Understands pallet configuration.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a container having a load-carrying platform comprising a vertically disposed lateral wall structure which delimits an interior space. Said lateral wall structure includes a lower peripheral edge and an upper peripheral edge, wherein the container includes attaching means for enabling the anchoring of upper elements selected from a cover and several struts, such that these upper elements are disposed corresponding to an opening of the container delimited by the upper peripheral edge, providing a stronger container structure and also a stable support during the stacking of various containers. The container can also comprise other attaching means for coupling the lateral wall structure to the load-carrying platform. The container with the load-carrying platform is assembled quickly and easily, while being completely recyclable, and without the need for staples and plastic elements.

Description

CONTENEDOR CON PLATAFORMA DE CARGA  CONTAINER WITH LOAD PLATFORM
DESCRIPCIÓN Objeto de la invención DESCRIPTION Object of the invention
La presente invención se refiere a un contenedor con plataforma de carga que comprende una estructura de pared lateral dispuesta verticalmente que delimita un espacio interior. Dicha estructura de pared lateral incluye un borde perimetral inferior y un borde perimetral superior; donde el contenedor de la invención incluye unos medios de enganche para poder anclar unos elementos superiores seleccionados entre una tapa y unos travesaños (también llamados elementos de travesaño), de manera que estos elementos superiores (o de travesaño) están dispuestos en correspondencia con una embocadura del contenedor delimitada por el borde perimetral superior, proporcionando un armado más sólido del contenedor y también un apoyo estable durante el apilamiento de varios contenedores. El contenedor puede también comprender otros medios de enganche para acoplar la estructura de pared lateral a la plataforma de carga. Se destaca que el contenedor con la plataforma de carga se arma de forma rápida y sencilla, a la vez que es totalmente reciclable sin precisar grapas y elementos plásticos.  The present invention relates to a container with a loading platform comprising a vertically arranged side wall structure that delimits an interior space. Said side wall structure includes a lower perimeter edge and an upper perimeter edge; where the container of the invention includes hooking means to be able to anchor selected upper elements between a lid and crossbars (also called crossbar elements), so that these upper (or crossbar) elements are arranged in correspondence with a mouthpiece of the container delimited by the upper perimeter edge, providing a more solid assembly of the container and also a stable support during the stacking of several containers. The container may also comprise other hooking means for attaching the side wall structure to the loading platform. It should be noted that the container with the loading platform is assembled quickly and easily, while being fully recyclable without requiring staples and plastic elements.
Problema técnico a resolver y antecedentes de la invención Technical problem to solve and background of the invention
En la actualidad son conocidos los contenedores de madera con plataforma de plástico integrable.  Currently, wooden containers with an integrated plastic platform are known.
En el estado de la técnica también son conocidos otros contenedores sin medios para poder vincularse físicamente a una plataforma de carga, como por ejemplo los modelos de utilidad con n° de publicación en España ES 1021141 , ES 1138881 y ES 1075614. Other containers without means are also known in the prior art for being able to physically link to a loading platform, such as utility models with publication number in Spain ES 1021141, ES 1138881 and ES 1075614.
Estos contenedores convencionales adolecen de falta de resistencia mecánica, tanto cuando se utilizan de forma independiente como cuando se utilizan varios contenedores apilados. These conventional containers suffer from a lack of mechanical resistance, both when used independently and when several stacked containers are used.
Otros inconvenientes de estos contenedores convencionales es que su coste de fabricación es elevado y su montaje complicado. Other disadvantages of these conventional containers is that their manufacturing cost is high and their assembly complicated.
Descripción de la invención Con el fin de alcanzar los objetivos y evitar los inconvenientes mencionados en los apartados anteriores, la invención propone un contenedor con plataforma de carga que comprende una estructura de pared lateral constituida por al menos una faja interior y una faja exterior; donde la estructura de pared lateral se vincula a la plataforma de carga mediante unos medios de enganche formados por unos primeros elementos macho que forman parte de la estructura de pared lateral, y unos primeros elementos hembra ubicados en la plataforma de carga; y donde los primeros elementos macho se encajan dentro de los primeros elementos hembra. Description of the invention In order to achieve the objectives and avoid the drawbacks mentioned in the previous sections, the invention proposes a container with a loading platform comprising a side wall structure consisting of at least one inner strip and one outer strip; where the side wall structure is linked to the loading platform by means of hooking means formed by first male elements that are part of the side wall structure, and first female elements located in the loading platform; and where the first male elements fit inside the first female elements.
El contenedor de la invención puede comprender además al menos un elemento superior que se acopla en unos segundos elementos macho que forman parte de la estructura de pared lateral. El al menos un elemento superior puede consistir en unos elementos de travesaño y unos primeros elementos macho que forman parte de la estructura de pared lateral. The container of the invention may further comprise at least one upper element that engages in a few second male elements that are part of the side wall structure. The at least one upper element may consist of transom elements and first male elements that are part of the side wall structure.
Los primeros elementos macho están ubicados en un borde perimetral inferior de la estructura de pared lateral, mientras que los segundos elementos macho están ubicados en un borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral; donde dicho borde perimetral superior delimita una embocadura del contenedor; y donde el borde perimetral superior y el borde perimetral inferior están ubicados en planos opuestos. The first male elements are located at a lower perimeter edge of the side wall structure, while the second male elements are located at an upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure; where said upper perimeter edge delimits a mouth of the container; and where the upper perimeter edge and the lower perimeter edge are located in opposite planes.
La faja interior y la faja exterior de la estructura de pared lateral comprenden pares de paredes colaterales opuestas que están en contacto entre sí, y unas paredes centrales opuestas; donde las paredes colaterales se unen a las respectivas paredes centrales mediante unas líneas de doblez. The inner strip and the outer strip of the side wall structure comprise pairs of opposite collateral walls that are in contact with each other, and opposite central walls; where the collateral walls join the respective central walls by means of bending lines.
Los primeros elementos macho comprenden unas primeras lengüetas angulares formadas por dos ramas, unas primeras lengüetas intermedias y unas primeras lengüetas extremas; mientras que los primeros elementos hembra comprenden unas primeras ranuras angulares y unas primeras ranuras rectas. The first male elements comprise first angular tongues formed by two branches, first intermediate tongues and first extreme tongues; while the first female elements comprise first angular grooves and first straight grooves.
Las primeras lengüetas intermedias se encajan dentro de las primeras ranuras rectas, mientras que las primeras lengüetas angulares junto con las primeras lengüetas extremas se encajan dentro de las primeras ranuras angulares; donde cada una de las primeras lengüetas extremas se adosa contra una de las dos ramas de las primeras lengüetas angulares. The first intermediate tabs fit into the first straight grooves, while the first angular tabs along with the first end tabs fit into the first angular grooves; where each of the first extreme tongues is attached against one of the two branches of the first tongues angular.
Los segundos elementos macho, ubicados en el borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral, comprenden unas segundas lengüetas angulares formadas por dos ramas, unas segundas lengüetas intermedias y unas segundas lengüetas extremas; donde todas las segundas lengüetas forman parte todas ellas de dicha estructura de pared lateral; y donde cada una de las segundas lengüetas extremas se adosa contra una de las dos ramas de las segundas lengüetas angulares. The second male elements, located on the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure, comprise second angular tongues formed by two branches, second intermediate tabs and second end tabs; where all the second tabs are all part of said side wall structure; and where each of the second end tabs is attached against one of the two branches of the second angular tabs.
Las líneas de doblez que unen las paredes colaterales y las paredes centrales, dichas líneas de doblez unen también los pares de ramas que forman las primeras lengüetas angulares y los pares de ramas que forman las segundas lengüetas angulares. The bending lines joining the collateral walls and the central walls, said bending lines also join the pairs of branches that form the first angular tongues and the pairs of branches that form the second angular tongues.
En una realización de la invención, el contenedor comprende unos elementos superiores formados por unos travesaños extremos de configuración angular y al menos un travesaño intermedio de configuración angular. In one embodiment of the invention, the container comprises upper elements formed by end beams of angular configuration and at least one intermediate cross member of angular configuration.
Los dos travesaños extremos se acoplan sobre el conjunto de las segundas lengüetas angulares y las segundas lengüetas extremas; donde los travesaños extremos incluyen unas segundas ranuras angulares en las que se encajan los conjuntos de segundas lengüetas angulares y segundas lengüetas extremas. The two extreme crossbars are coupled on the set of the second angular tabs and the second end tabs; where the end beams include second angular grooves into which the sets of second angular tongues and second end tongues are fitted.
En cambio, el travesaño intermedio se acopla sobre las segundas lengüetas intermedias; donde el travesaño intermedio incluye unas segundas ranuras rectas en las que se encajan las segundas lengüetas intermedias. Instead, the intermediate crossbar engages the second intermediate tabs; where the intermediate cross member includes second straight grooves into which the second intermediate tabs are fitted.
En otra realización de la invención, el contenedor comprende un elemento superior formado por una tapa de cierre que se acopla en las segundas lengüetas intermedias, y en el conjunto de las segundas lengüetas angulares y segundas lengüetas extremas; donde la tapa incluye unas ranuras en las que se encajan las segundas lengüetas intermedias, y el conjunto de las segundas lengüetas angulares y segundas lengüetas extremas. In another embodiment of the invention, the container comprises an upper element formed by a closure lid that engages in the second intermediate tabs, and in the set of the second angular tabs and second end tabs; where the cover includes grooves in which the second intermediate tabs are fitted, and the set of the second angular tabs and second end tabs.
Cada una de las segundas lengüetas intermedias comprende una porción inferior y una porción superior que sobresale hacia arriba con respecto al borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral; donde la porción inferior está flanqueada entre dos cortes que confluyen en la porción superior; y donde dichos cortes están configurados para encajar en ellos unas porciones de las dos ramas del travesaño intermedio. Each of the second intermediate tabs comprises a lower portion and an upper portion that projects upwardly relative to the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure; where the lower portion is flanked between two cuts that converge on the upper portion; and where said cuts are configured to fit into them portions of the two branches of the intermediate crossbar.
La estructura de pared lateral incluye unas solapas ubicadas en el borde perimetral inferior de dicha estructura de pared lateral; donde dichas solapas apoyan sobre una superficie de la plataforma de carga; y donde dichas solapas están unidas mediante unas líneas de doblez. The side wall structure includes flaps located on the lower perimeter edge of said side wall structure; where said flaps rest on a surface of the loading platform; and where said flaps are joined by bending lines.
Dichas solapas forman parte de los pares de paredes colaterales y también de las paredes centrales. These flaps are part of the pairs of collateral walls and also of the central walls.
Para conseguir el objetivo propuesto, la invención propone un contenedor con plataforma de carga que comprende una estructura de pared lateral que incluye un borde perimetral inferior y un borde perimetral superior que delimita una embocadura del contenedor; donde el borde perimetral superior y el borde perimetral inferior están ubicados en planos opuestos. To achieve the proposed objective, the invention proposes a container with a loading platform comprising a side wall structure that includes a lower perimeter edge and an upper perimeter edge that delimits a mouth of the container; where the upper perimeter edge and the lower perimeter edge are located in opposite planes.
En esta realización de la invención, la estructura de pared lateral no presenta su parte inferior, o más específicamente la configuración descrita anteriormente donde la parte inferior comprende unos primeros elementos macho que sobresalen del borde perimetral inferior. In this embodiment of the invention, the side wall structure does not have its lower part, or more specifically the configuration described above where the lower part comprises first male elements that protrude from the lower perimeter edge.
De esta manera, los anteriormente referidos como primeros elementos no están presentes, pasando los anteriormente referidos como segundos elementos a ser primeros elementos. Así, los primeros elementos (anteriormente segundos) macho sobresalen por encima del borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral; de forma que los primeros elementos (anteriormente segundos) macho están acoplados en los elementos de travesaño, los cuales están configurados para formar un apoyo ampliado de la plataforma de carga de un contenedor colocado por encima de otro contenedor durante el apilamiento. In this way, those previously referred to as first elements are not present, passing those previously referred to as second elements to be first elements. Thus, the first (previously second) male elements protrude above the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure; so that the first (formerly second) male elements are coupled to the crossbar elements, which are configured to form an extended support of the loading platform of a container placed above another container during stacking.
Dichos elementos de travesaño tienen la función también de reforzar el armado y la rigidez del contenedor, consiguiendo preservar la geometría de la embocadura del contenedor. El armado reforzado de la embocadura del contenedor mediante los elementos de travesaño evita la deformación del contenedor debido a la carga interior que contiene dicho contenedor, lo que perjudicaría la calidad del apilamiento de varios contenedores. Said crossbar elements also have the function of reinforcing the assembly and rigidity of the container, thus preserving the geometry of the mouth of the container. The reinforced reinforcement of the mouth of the container by means of crossbar elements prevents deformation of the container due to the internal load contained in said container, which would impair the quality of the stacking of several containers.
Los primeros elementos (anteriormente segundos) macho comprenden unas primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas angulares formadas por dos ramas, unas primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas intermedias y unas primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas extremas; donde todas las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas forman parte de dicha estructura de pared lateral; y donde cada una de las primeras (anteriormente segundos) lengüetas extremas se adosa contra una de las dos ramas de las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas angulares. The first (previously second) male elements comprise first (previously second) angular tabs formed by two branches, first (previously second) intermediate tabs and first (previously second) end tabs; where all the first (previously second) tabs are part of said side wall structure; and where each of the first (previously second) end tabs is attached against one of the two branches of the first (previously second) angular tabs.
Los elementos de travesaño comprenden dos travesaños extremos de configuración angular y al menos un travesaño intermedio que presenta también una configuración angular. The crossbar elements comprise two extreme crossbars of angular configuration and at least one intermediate crossbar which also has an angular configuration.
Los travesaños extremos se acoplan sobre el conjunto de las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas angulares y las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas extremas; donde los travesaños extremos incluyen unas primeras (anteriormente segundas) ranuras angulares en las que se encajan los conjuntos de primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas angulares y primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas extremas. The extreme crossbars are coupled on the set of the first (previously second) angular tabs and the first (previously second) end tabs; where the end beams include first (previously second) angular grooves in which the assemblies of first (previously second) angular tabs and first (previously second) end tabs are fitted.
En cambio cada uno de los travesaños intermedios se acopla sobre las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas intermedias; donde el travesaño intermedio incluye unas primeras (anteriormente segundas) ranuras rectas en las que se encajan las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas intermedias. On the other hand, each of the intermediate crossbars is coupled on the first (previously second) intermediate tabs; where the intermediate cross member includes first (previously second) straight grooves into which the first (previously second) intermediate tabs are fitted.
Cada una de las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas intermedias comprende una porción inferior y una porción superior que sobresale hacia arriba con respecto al borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral; donde la porción inferior está flanqueada entre dos cortes que confluyen en la porción superior. Each of the first (previously second) intermediate tabs comprises a lower portion and an upper portion that projects upwardly relative to the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure; where the lower portion is flanked between two cuts that converge on the upper portion.
Se destaca que con el nuevo contenedor de la invención se mejora la resistencia mecánica tanto del contenedor unitario como de varios contenedores apilados. Otra ventaja del nuevo contenedor es que resulta totalmente ecológico al comprender en su totalidad elementos de cartón totalmente reciclable. It is noted that with the new container of the invention the mechanical strength of both the unit container and several stacked containers is improved. Another advantage of the new container is that it is totally ecological when it fully comprises elements of fully recyclable cardboard.
Por último se destaca que el coste de fabricación es relativamente bajo y además su configuración optimiza el montaje, que es rápido y sencillo. Finally, it should be noted that the manufacturing cost is relatively low and its configuration optimizes assembly, which is quick and easy.
A continuación, para facilitar una mejor comprensión de esta memoria descriptiva y formando parte integrante de la misma, se acompaña una serie de figuras en las que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado el objeto de la invención. Next, to facilitate a better understanding of this descriptive report and forming an integral part thereof, a series of figures are attached in which the object of the invention has been shown as an illustrative and non-limiting nature.
Breve descripción de las figuras Brief description of the figures
Figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del contenedor con plataforma de carga, objeto de la invención. En la realización representada en esta figura, sobre una embocadura del contenedor están acoplados unos travesaños, aunque también se puede acoplar una tapa en sustitución de dichos travesaños.  Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of the container with loading platform, object of the invention. In the embodiment represented in this figure, a crossbar is coupled on a mouth of the container, although a cover can also be attached in replacement of said crossbars.
Figura 2a.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva explosionada del contenedor con plataforma de carga.  Figure 2a.- Shows an exploded perspective view of the container with loading platform.
Figura 2b.- Muestra otra vista en perspectiva explosionada del contenedor con plataforma de carga.  Figure 2b.- Shows another exploded perspective view of the container with loading platform.
Figura 3.- Muestra una vista de un cuerpo laminar que forma parte de una estructura de pared lateral del contenedor.  Figure 3.- Shows a view of a laminar body that is part of a side wall structure of the container.
Figura 4.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de dos contenedores apilados uno encima de otro.  Figure 4.- Shows a perspective view of two containers stacked on top of each other.
Descripción de ejemplos de realización de la invención Description of embodiments of the invention
Considerando la numeración adoptada en las figuras, el contenedor 1 con plataforma de carga 2 comprende una estructura de pared lateral 3 dispuesta verticalmente que delimita un espacio interior 4.  Considering the numbering adopted in the figures, the container 1 with loading platform 2 comprises a side wall structure 3 arranged vertically that delimits an interior space 4.
En los ejemplos que se muestran en esta memoria, el contenedor con la plataforma de carga está fabricado con material de cartón, sin descartar otros materiales laminares diferentes del cartón. En la realización que se muestra en las figuras, la plataforma de carga está configurada por un palé. La estructura de pared lateral 3 se vincula a la plataforma de carga 2 mediante unos medios de enganche que comprenden unas primeras lengüetas angulares 5, unas primeras lengüetas intermedias 5’, unas primeras lengüetas extremas 5”, unas primeras ranuras angulares 6, y unas primeras ranuras rectas 6’; donde las primeras lengüetas 5, 5’, 5” son solidarias a la estructura de pared lateral 3; y donde las primeras ranuras 6, 6’ están ubicadas en la plataforma de carga 2. In the examples shown here, the container with the loading platform is made of cardboard material, without discarding other laminar materials other than cardboard. In the embodiment shown in the figures, the loading platform is configured by a pallet. The side wall structure 3 is linked to the loading platform 2 by means of hooking means comprising first angular tongues 5, first intermediate tongues 5 ', first extreme tongues 5 ", first angular grooves 6, and first straight grooves 6 '; where the first tabs 5, 5 ', 5 "are in solidarity with the side wall structure 3; and where the first grooves 6, 6 'are located on the loading platform 2.
Por otro lado, las primeras lengüetas 5, 5’, 5” están configuradas para encajarse dentro las primeras ranuras 6, 6’ de la plataforma de carga 2. Las primeras lengüetas 5, 5’, 5” están ubicadas en un borde perimetral inferior de la estructura de pared lateral 3. On the other hand, the first tabs 5, 5 ', 5 "are configured to fit inside the first grooves 6, 6' of the loading platform 2. The first tabs 5, 5 ', 5" are located at a lower perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3.
Las primeras lengüetas intermedias 5’ se encajan dentro de las primeras ranuras rectas 6’, mientras que las primeras lengüetas angulares 5 junto con las primeras lengüetas extremas 5” se encajan dentro de las primeras ranuras angulares 6. Para ello, una vez armada la estructura de pared lateral 3 cada una de las primeras lengüetas extremas 5” se adosa contra una de las dos ramas de las primeras lengüetas angulares 5. The first intermediate tabs 5 'fit into the first straight grooves 6', while the first angular tabs 5 together with the first end tabs 5 "fit inside the first angular grooves 6. To do this, once the structure is assembled side wall 3 each of the first end tabs 5 "is attached against one of the two branches of the first angular tabs 5.
En cambio, un borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral 3 delimita una embocadura del contenedor 1 e incluye unas segundas lengüetas angulares 7, unas segundas lengüetas intermedias 7’ y unas segundas lengüetas extremas 7”, que forman parte todas ellas de dicha estructura de pared lateral 3, de manera que una vez armada la estructura de pared lateral 3, cada una de las segundas lengüetas extremas 7” se adosa contra una de las dos ramas de las segundas lengüetas angulares 7. On the other hand, an upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3 delimits a mouth of the container 1 and includes second angular tabs 7, second intermediate tabs 7 'and second end tabs 7 ", which are all part of said structure side wall 3, so that once the side wall structure 3 is assembled, each of the second end tabs 7 "is attached against one of the two branches of the second angular tabs 7.
En una primera realización de la invención, las segundas lengüetas angulares 7 y las segundas lengüetas extremas 7” están configuradas para montar en ellas dos travesaños extremos 8 de configuración angular, mientras que las segundas lengüetas intermedias 7’ están configuradas para montar sobre ellas al menos un travesaño intermedio 9 de configuración angular; donde el travesaño intermedio 9 incluye unas segundas ranuras rectas 10’ en las que se introducen las segundas lengüetas intermedias 7’, mientras que los travesaños extremos 8 incluyen unas segundas ranuras angulares 10 en las que se encajan los conjuntos de segundas lengüetas angulares 7 y segundas lengüetas extremas 7”; todo ello cuando se montan dichos travesaños 8, 9 que apoyan sobre el borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral 3. En una segunda realización de la invención, las segundas lengüetas 7, 7’, 7” están configuradas para montar en ellas una tapa no representada en las figuras, que cierra la embocadura del contenedor 1 con plataforma de carga 2. En este caso, la tapa incluirá otras ranuras en las que se introducirán las segundas lengüetas 7, 7’, 7” cuando se monta dicha tapa que apoyará sobre el borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral 3 del contenedor 1. In a first embodiment of the invention, the second angular tabs 7 and the second end tabs 7 "are configured to mount two end rails 8 of angular configuration therein, while the second intermediate tabs 7 'are configured to mount on them at least an intermediate cross member 9 of angular configuration; where the intermediate cross member 9 includes second straight grooves 10 'into which the second intermediate tongues 7' are introduced, while the end cross members 8 include second angular grooves 10 into which the sets of second angular tongues 7 and second are fitted 7 ”end tabs; all this when said crossbars 8, 9 are mounted which rest on the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3. In a second embodiment of the invention, the second tongues 7, 7 ', 7 "are configured to mount on them a lid not shown in the figures, which closes the mouth of the container 1 with loading platform 2. In this case, the The cover will include other grooves into which the second tongues 7, 7 ', 7 "will be inserted when said cover is mounted which will rest on the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3 of the container 1.
Por otro lado, la estructura de pared lateral 3 incluye unas solapas 11 ubicadas en correspondencia con el borde perimetral inferior de la estructura de pared lateral 3; donde dichas solapas 11 apoyan sobre una superficie de la plataforma de carga 2 mejorando la estabilidad del contenedor; y donde dichas solapas 11 están unidas mediante unas líneas de doblez 11’. On the other hand, the side wall structure 3 includes flaps 11 located in correspondence with the lower perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3; wherein said flaps 11 rest on a surface of the loading platform 2 improving the stability of the container; and where said flaps 11 are joined by bending lines 11 ’.
En la realización que se muestra en las figuras, la estructura de pared lateral 3 comprende una faja interior 3a y una faja exterior 3b que incluyen pares de paredes colaterales 12a, 12b opuestas y unas paredes centrales 13a, 13b opuestas, de manera que las paredes colaterales 12a, 12b se unen a las respectivas paredes centrales 13a, 13b mediante unas líneas de doblez 14a, 14b que configuran las primeras lengüetas angulares 5 y también las segundas lengüetas angulares 7. In the embodiment shown in the figures, the side wall structure 3 comprises an inner strip 3a and an outer strip 3b that include pairs of opposite collateral walls 12a, 12b and opposite central walls 13a, 13b, so that the walls collaterals 12a, 12b are attached to the respective central walls 13a, 13b by bending lines 14a, 14b that make up the first angular tongues 5 and also the second angular tongues 7.
Una vez montada la estructura de pared lateral 3 formada por la faja interior 3a y la faja exterior 3b, sus paredes colaterales 12a, 12b están en contacto entre sí en planos paralelos, mientras que las paredes centrales 13a, 13b están dispuestas en oposición en planos paralelos separados entre sí; donde las primeras lengüetas 5, 5’, 5” y las segundas lengüetas 7, 7’, 7” forman parte de dichas paredes colaterales 12a, 12b y paredes centrales 13a, 13b; y donde unas y otras lengüetas sobresalen con respecto al borde perimetral superior y al borde perimetral inferior de la estructura de pared lateral 3. Once the side wall structure 3 formed by the inner strip 3a and the outer strip 3b is mounted, its collateral walls 12a, 12b are in contact with each other in parallel planes, while the central walls 13a, 13b are arranged in opposing planes parallel separated from each other; wherein the first tabs 5, 5 ’, 5” and the second tabs 7, 7 ’, 7” form part of said collateral walls 12a, 12b and central walls 13a, 13b; and where both tabs protrude with respect to the upper perimeter edge and the lower perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3.
En unas partes centrales de las paredes colaterales 12a, 12b de la faja interior 3a y faja exterior 3b se ubican las primeras lengüetas intermedias 5’ y las segundas lengüetas intermedias 7’ que se superponen entre sí configurando pares de primeras lengüetas intermedias 5’ y pares de segundas lengüetas intermedias 7’ que se encajan, respectivamente, en las primeras ranuras rectas 6’ de la plataforma de carga 2 y en las respectivas segundas ranuras rectas 10’ del travesaño intermedio 9. Cada una de las segundas lengüetas intermedias 7’ comprende una porción inferior 15 de forma trapecial y una porción superior 16 que sobresale hacia arriba con respecto al borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral 3; donde la porción inferior 15 está flanqueada entre dos cortes 17 que confluyen en la porción superior 16; y donde dichos cortes 17 están configurados para encajar en ellos unas porciones de las dos ramas del travesaño intermedio 9 de configuración angular cuando se monta sobre la embocadura del contenedor 1. In the central parts of the collateral walls 12a, 12b of the inner strip 3a and outer strip 3b are located the first intermediate tabs 5 'and the second intermediate tabs 7' which overlap each other forming pairs of first intermediate tabs 5 'and pairs of second intermediate tongues 7 'that fit, respectively, in the first straight grooves 6' of the loading platform 2 and in the respective second straight grooves 10 'of the intermediate cross member 9. Each of the second intermediate tongues 7 'comprises a trapecially shaped lower portion 15 and an upper portion 16 projecting upwardly relative to the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3; where the lower portion 15 is flanked between two cuts 17 that converge on the upper portion 16; and where said cuts 17 are configured to fit into them portions of the two branches of the intermediate cross member 9 of angular configuration when mounted on the mouth of the container 1.
En unas partes centrales de las paredes centrales 13a, 13b de la faja interior 3a y de la faja exterior 3b se ubican otras primeras lengüetas intermedias 5’ que se encajan en otras primeras ranuras rectas 6’ de la plataforma de carga 2. In the central parts of the central walls 13a, 13b of the inner strip 3a and the outer strip 3b are located other first intermediate tabs 5 ’that fit into other first straight grooves 6’ of the loading platform 2.
Lo importante del contenedor de la invención es que su estructura de pared lateral 3 sea al menos doble en al menos parte del contorno de dicha estructura de pared lateral 3, ya que el peso que debe soportar este tipo de contenedores es bastante elevado. The important thing about the container of the invention is that its side wall structure 3 is at least double in at least part of the contour of said side wall structure 3, since the weight that this type of containers must support is quite high.
Por ello la faja interior 3a y la faja exterior 3b pueden abarcar un contorno parcial del perímetro cerrado de la estructura de pared lateral 3 del contenedor 1 como se muestra en las figuras, o cada una de las dos fajas 3a, 3b puede abarcar un contorno completo del perímetro cerrado de la estructura de pared lateral 3 del contenedor 1 montándose de forma concéntrica una faja dentro de otra faja pareja, manteniendo el resto de elementos. Therefore, the inner strip 3a and the outer strip 3b can cover a partial contour of the closed perimeter of the side wall structure 3 of the container 1 as shown in the figures, or each of the two bands 3a, 3b can encompass an outline complete of the closed perimeter of the side wall structure 3 of the container 1, a strip being concentrically mounted within another even strip, maintaining the rest of the elements.
Al emplear una faja interior 3a y una faja exterior 3b, obviamente la longitud de la faja interior 3a debe ser ligeramente más corta que la longitud de la faja exterior 3b. When using an inner belt 3a and an outer belt 3b, obviously the length of the inner belt 3a must be slightly shorter than the length of the outer belt 3b.
En la figura 4 se muestra el apilamiento de dos contenedores 1 : uno inferior y otro superior; donde las segundas lengüetas 7, 7’, 7” del contendedor 1 inferior que asoman por encima de los travesaños 8 y 9 se encajan dentro de unos huecos de la plataforma de carga 2 del contenedor 1 superior que asienta sobre dichos travesaño 8, 9. Se destaca que el contenedor 1 superior también podría asentar sobre una tapa acoplada sobre las lengüetas 7, 7’, 7” del contenedor 1 inferior, en sustitución de los travesaños 8, 9. Figure 4 shows the stacking of two containers 1: one lower and one upper; where the second tabs 7, 7 ', 7 "of the lower container 1 that protrude above the crossbars 8 and 9 fit into some recesses of the loading platform 2 of the upper container 1 that sits on said crossbar 8, 9. It is noted that the upper container 1 could also sit on a cover coupled on the tabs 7, 7 ', 7 "of the lower container 1, replacing the crossbars 8, 9.
Con esta estructura de contenedor descrito se mejora sensiblemente los contenedores conocidos hasta la fecha, tanto en resistencia como en facilitad de montaje, y sobre todo en lo que se refiere al reciclaje, manteniendo las opciones de manipulación al contar con la plataforma de carga 2 que comprende la configuración de palé. With this described container structure the containers known to date are significantly improved, both in strength and in ease of assembly, and especially With regard to recycling, maintaining the handling options by having the loading platform 2 that includes the pallet configuration.
Cabe señalar, que aunque en las figuras se muestra una estructura concreta de contenedor con una configuración plantar de forma rectangular/cuadrangular, también podría comprender otras formas poligonales, como por ejemplo formas triangulares o hexagonales. Incluso la configuración armada de cada una de las fajas podría abarcar la totalidad del contorno cerrado de la estructura de pared lateral. También se destaca que la invención podría ser aplicable a contenedores con estructura de pared lateral curvada. It should be noted that although the figures show a concrete container structure with a rectangular / quadrangular plantar configuration, it could also comprise other polygonal shapes, such as triangular or hexagonal shapes. Even the armed configuration of each of the belts could cover the entire closed contour of the side wall structure. It is also noted that the invention could be applicable to containers with a curved side wall structure.
En otro ejemplo de la invención, la estructura de pared lateral no presenta su parte inferior tal cual se ha descrito anteriormente. De esta manera, los anteriormente referidos como primeros elementos no están presentes, pasando los anteriormente referidos como segundos elementos a ser primeros elementos. Considerando la numeración adoptada en las figuras, el contenedor 1 con plataforma de carga 2 comprende una estructura de pared lateral 3 dispuesta verticalmente que delimita un espacio interior 4; donde la estructura de pared lateral 3 comprende un borde perimetral inferior y un borde perimetral superior que están dispuestos en planos opuestos. In another example of the invention, the side wall structure does not have its lower part as described above. In this way, those previously referred to as first elements are not present, passing those previously referred to as second elements to be first elements. Considering the numbering adopted in the figures, the container 1 with loading platform 2 comprises a side wall structure 3 arranged vertically that delimits an interior space 4; wherein the side wall structure 3 comprises a lower perimeter edge and an upper perimeter edge that are arranged in opposite planes.
Así, el borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral 3 delimita una embocadura del contenedor 1 e incluye unas primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas angulares 7, unas primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas intermedias 7’ y unas primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas extremas 7”, que forman parte todas ellas de dicha estructura de pared lateral 3, de manera que una vez armada la estructura de pared lateral 3, cada una de las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas extremas 7” se adosa contra una de las dos ramas de las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas angulares 7. Thus, the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3 delimits a mouth of the container 1 and includes first (previously second) angular tabs 7, first (previously second) intermediate tabs 7 'and first (previously second) end tabs 7 ", which are all part of said side wall structure 3, so that once the side wall structure 3 is assembled, each of the first (previously second) end tabs 7" is attached against one of the two branches of the first (previously second) angular tabs 7.
En una realización de la invención, las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas angulares 7 y las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas extremas 7” están configuradas para montar en ellas dos travesaños extremos 8 de configuración angular, mientras que las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas intermedias 7’ están configuradas para montar sobre ellas al menos un travesaño intermedio 9 de configuración angular; donde el travesaño intermedio 9 incluye unas primeras (anteriormente segundas) ranuras rectas 10’ en las que se introducen las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas intermedias 7’, mientras que los travesaños extremos 8 incluyen unas primeras (anteriormente segundas) ranuras angulares 10 en las que se encajan los conjuntos de primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas angulares 7 y primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas extremas 7”; todo ello cuando se montan dichos travesaños 8, 9 que apoyan sobre el borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral 3. In one embodiment of the invention, the first (previously second) angular tabs 7 and the first (previously second) end tabs 7 "are configured to mount two end crossbars 8 of angular configuration therein, while the first (previously second) tabs intermediate 7 'are configured to mount on them at least one intermediate cross member 9 of angular configuration; where the intermediate cross member 9 includes first (previously second) straight grooves 10 'in which the first are introduced (previously second) intermediate tabs 7 ', while the end crossbars 8 include first (previously second) angular grooves 10 into which the assemblies of first (previously second) angular tabs 7 and first (previously second) end tabs 7 are fitted. "; all this when said crossbars 8, 9 are mounted which rest on the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3.
En otra realización de la invención, las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas 7, 7’, 7” están configuradas para montar en ellas una tapa no representada en las figuras, que cierra la embocadura del contenedor 1 con plataforma de carga 2. En este caso, la tapa incluirá otras ranuras en las que se introducirán las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas 7, 7’, 7” cuando se monta dicha tapa que apoyará sobre el borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral 3 del contenedor 1. In another embodiment of the invention, the first (previously second) tabs 7, 7 ', 7 "are configured to mount on them a lid not shown in the figures, which closes the mouth of the container 1 with loading platform 2. In this In this case, the cover will include other grooves in which the first (previously second) tabs 7, 7 ', 7 "will be inserted when said cover is mounted which will rest on the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3 of the container 1.
El contenedor de la invención puede incluir unas solapas 11 que son prolongación de la estructura de pared lateral 3; donde dichas solapas 11 apoyan sobre una superficie de la plataforma de carga 2; y donde dichas solapas 11 están unidas a la estructura de pared lateral 3 mediante unas líneas de doblez 11’ ubicadas en correspondencia con el borde perimetral inferior de dicha estructura de pared lateral 3. The container of the invention may include flaps 11 that are an extension of the side wall structure 3; wherein said flaps 11 rest on a surface of the loading platform 2; and wherein said flaps 11 are attached to the side wall structure 3 by bending lines 11 ’located in correspondence with the lower perimeter edge of said side wall structure 3.
En la realización que se muestra en las figuras, la estructura de pared lateral 3 comprende una faja interior 3a y una faja exterior 3b que incluyen pares de paredes colaterales 12a, 12b opuestas y unas paredes centrales 13a, 13b opuestas, de manera que las paredes colaterales 12a, 12b se unen a las respectivas paredes centrales 13a, 13b mediante unas líneas de doblez 14a, 14b que configuran las lengüetas angulares. In the embodiment shown in the figures, the side wall structure 3 comprises an inner strip 3a and an outer strip 3b that include pairs of opposite collateral walls 12a, 12b and opposite central walls 13a, 13b, so that the walls collaterals 12a, 12b are attached to the respective central walls 13a, 13b by bending lines 14a, 14b that make up the angular tongues.
Una vez montada la estructura de pared lateral 3 formada por la faja interior 3a y la faja exterior 3b, sus paredes colaterales 12a, 12b están en contacto entre sí en planos paralelos, mientras que las paredes centrales 13a, 13b están dispuestas en oposición en planos paralelos separados entre sí. Once the side wall structure 3 formed by the inner strip 3a and the outer strip 3b is mounted, its collateral walls 12a, 12b are in contact with each other in parallel planes, while the central walls 13a, 13b are arranged in opposing planes parallel separated from each other.
Cada una de las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas intermedias 7’ comprende una porción inferior 15 de forma trapecial y una porción superior 16 que sobresale hacia arriba con respecto al borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral 3; donde la porción inferior 15 está flanqueada entre dos cortes 17 que confluyen en la porción superior 16; y donde dichos cortes 17 están configurados para encajar en ellos unas porciones de las dos ramas del travesaño intermedio 9 de configuración angular cuando se monta sobre la embocadura del contenedor 1. Each of the first (previously second) intermediate tongues 7 'comprises a lower portion 15 trapezoidally and an upper portion 16 projecting upwardly with respect to the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure 3; where the lower portion 15 is flanked between two cuts 17 that converge on the portion upper 16; and where said cuts 17 are configured to fit into them portions of the two branches of the intermediate cross member 9 of angular configuration when mounted on the mouth of the container 1.
Lo importante del contenedor de la invención es que su estructura de pared lateral 3 sea al menos doble en al menos parte del contorno de dicha estructura de pared lateral 3, ya que el peso que debe soportar este tipo de contenedores es bastante elevado. The important thing about the container of the invention is that its side wall structure 3 is at least double in at least part of the contour of said side wall structure 3, since the weight that this type of containers must support is quite high.
Por ello la faja interior 3a y la faja exterior 3b pueden abarcar un contorno parcial del perímetro cerrado de la estructura de pared lateral 3 del contenedor 1 como se muestra en las figuras, o cada una de las dos fajas 3a, 3b puede abarcar un contorno completo del perímetro cerrado de la estructura de pared lateral 3 del contenedor 1 montándose de forma concéntrica una faja dentro de otra faja pareja, manteniendo el resto de elementos. Therefore, the inner strip 3a and the outer strip 3b can cover a partial contour of the closed perimeter of the side wall structure 3 of the container 1 as shown in the figures, or each of the two bands 3a, 3b can encompass an outline complete of the closed perimeter of the side wall structure 3 of the container 1, a strip being concentrically mounted within another even strip, maintaining the rest of the elements.
Al emplear una faja interior 3a y una faja exterior 3b, obviamente la longitud de la faja interior 3a debe ser ligeramente más corta que la longitud de la faja exterior 3b. When using an inner belt 3a and an outer belt 3b, obviously the length of the inner belt 3a must be slightly shorter than the length of the outer belt 3b.
En la figura 4 se muestra el apilamiento de dos contenedores 1 : uno inferior y otro superior; donde las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas 7, 7’, 7” del contendedor 1 inferior que asoman por encima de los travesaños 8 y 9 se encajan dentro de unos huecos de la plataforma de carga 2 del contenedor 1 superior que asienta sobre dichos travesaño 8, 9. Se destaca que el contenedor 1 superior también podría asentar sobre una tapa acoplada sobre las primeras (anteriormente segundas) lengüetas 7, 7’, 7” del contenedor 1 inferior, en sustitución de los travesaños 8, 9. Figure 4 shows the stacking of two containers 1: one lower and one upper; where the first (previously second) tabs 7, 7 ', 7 "of the lower container 1 that protrude above the crossbars 8 and 9 fit into some gaps of the loading platform 2 of the upper container 1 that sits on said crossbar 8, 9. It is emphasized that the upper container 1 could also sit on a cover coupled on the first (previously second) tabs 7, 7 ', 7 "of the lower container 1, replacing the crossbars 8, 9.
Con esta estructura de contenedor descrito se mejora sensiblemente los contenedores conocidos hasta la fecha, tanto en resistencia como en facilitad de montaje, y sobre todo en lo que se refiere al reciclaje, manteniendo las opciones de manipulación al contar con la plataforma de carga 2 que comprende la configuración de palé. With this described container structure, the known containers to date are significantly improved, both in strength and in ease of assembly, and especially in regard to recycling, maintaining the handling options by having the loading platform 2 that Understands pallet configuration.
Cabe señalar, que aunque en las figuras se muestra una estructura concreta de contenedor con una configuración plantar de forma rectangular/cuadrangular, también podría comprender otras formas poligonales, como por ejemplo formas triangulares o hexagonales. Incluso la configuración armada de cada una de las fajas podría abarcar la totalidad del contorno cerrado de la estructura de pared lateral. También se destaca que la invención podría ser aplicable a contenedores con estructura de pared lateral curvada. It should be noted that although the figures show a concrete container structure with a rectangular / quadrangular plantar configuration, it could also include other polygonal shapes, such as triangular or hexagonal shapes. Even the armed configuration of each of the belts could cover the entire closed contour of the side wall structure. It is also noted that the invention could be applicable to containers with a curved side wall structure.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1.- Contenedor con plataforma de carga, que comprende una estructura de pared lateral (3) que incluye un borde perimetral inferior y un borde perimetral superior que delimita una embocadura del contenedor (1); donde el borde perimetral superior y el borde perimetral inferior están ubicados en planos opuestos; caracterizado por que comprende: 1. Container with loading platform, comprising a side wall structure (3) that includes a lower perimeter edge and an upper perimeter edge that delimits a mouth of the container (1); where the upper perimeter edge and the lower perimeter edge are located in opposite planes; characterized in that it comprises:
- al menos un elemento superior, seleccionado entre una tapa y unos travesaños; y - at least one upper element, selected between a cover and crossbars; and
- unos elementos macho (7, 7’, 7”) que forman parte de la estructura de pared lateral- male elements (7, 7 ’, 7”) that are part of the side wall structure
(3); (3);
donde dichos elementos macho (7, 7’, 7”) sobresalen por encima del borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral (3); y donde el elemento superior está acoplado en dichos elementos macho (7, 7’, 7”) . wherein said male elements (7, 7 ', 7 ") protrude above the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure (3); and where the upper element is coupled to said male elements (7, 7 ’, 7”).
2.- Contenedor con plataforma de carga según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado por que: 2. Container with loading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that:
- los elementos macho comprenden unas lengüetas angulares (7) formadas por dos ramas, unas lengüetas intermedias (7’) y unas lengüetas extremas (7”); donde todas las lengüetas (7, 7’ 7”) forman parte de dicha estructura de pared lateral (3); y donde cada una de las lengüetas extremas (7”) se adosa contra una de las dos ramas de las lengüetas angulares (7);  - the male elements comprise angular tabs (7) formed by two branches, intermediate tabs (7 ’) and end tabs (7”); where all the tabs (7, 7 ’7”) are part of said side wall structure (3); and where each of the end tongues (7 ") is attached against one of the two branches of the angular tongues (7);
- el al menos un elemento superior está compuesto por los travesaños, que comprenden dos travesaños extremos (8) de configuración angular que se acoplan sobre el conjunto de las lengüetas angulares (7) y las lengüetas extremas (7”); donde los travesaños extremos (8) incluyen unas ranuras angulares (10) en las que se encajan los conjuntos de lengüetas angulares (7) y lengüetas extremas (7”);  - the at least one upper element is composed of the crossbars, which comprise two end crossbars (8) of angular configuration that are coupled on the set of the angular tabs (7) and the end tabs (7 "); where the end beams (8) include angular grooves (10) in which the angular tongue assemblies (7) and end tabs (7 ”) are fitted;
- los travesaños comprenden además al menos un travesaño intermedio (9) de configuración angular que se acopla sobre las lengüetas intermedias (7’); donde el travesaño intermedio (9) incluye unas ranuras rectas (10’) en las que se encajan las lengüetas intermedias (7’).  - the crossbars further comprise at least one intermediate crossbar (9) of angular configuration that engages on the intermediate tabs (7 ’); where the intermediate cross member (9) includes straight grooves (10 ’) in which the intermediate tabs (7’) are fitted.
3.- Contenedor con plataforma de carga según la reivindicación 1 ó 2, caracterizado por que: 3. Container with loading platform according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that:
- la estructura de pared lateral (3) se vincula a la plataforma de carga (2) mediante otros medios de enganche formados por otros elementos macho (5, 5’, 5”) que forman parte de la estructura de pared lateral (3), y unos elementos hembra (6, 6’) ubicados en la plataforma de carga (2); y donde los elementos macho (5, 5’, 5”) se encajan dentro de los elementos hembra (6, 6’); - the side wall structure (3) is linked to the loading platform (2) by other means of engagement formed by other male elements (5, 5 ', 5 ") that they form part of the side wall structure (3), and female elements (6, 6 ') located in the loading platform (2); and where the male elements (5, 5 ', 5 ") fit inside the female elements (6, 6');
- los elementos macho (5, 5’, 5”) están ubicados en el borde perimetral inferior de la estructura de pared lateral (3).  - the male elements (5, 5 ’, 5”) are located on the lower perimeter edge of the side wall structure (3).
4.- Contenedor con plataforma de carga según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 , 2 ó 3, caracterizado por que la estructura de pared lateral (3) está constituida por al menos una faja interior (3a) y una faja exterior (3b). 4. Container with loading platform according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the side wall structure (3) is constituted by at least one inner strip (3a) and an outer strip (3b).
5.- Contenedor con plataforma de carga según la reivindicación 3 ó 4, caracterizado por que los elementos macho (7, 7’, 7”) están ubicados en el borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral (3). 5. Container with loading platform according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the male elements (7, 7 ’, 7”) are located on the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure (3).
6.- Contenedor con plataforma de carga según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 3 a 5, caracterizado por que: 6. Container with loading platform according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that:
- los otros elementos macho del borde perimetral inferior de la estructura de pared lateral (3) comprenden unas lengüetas angulares (5) formadas por dos ramas, unas lengüetas intermedias (5’) y unas lengüetas extremas (5”); mientras que los elementos hembra comprenden unas ranuras angulares (6) y unas ranuras rectas (6’);  - the other male elements of the lower perimeter edge of the side wall structure (3) comprise angular tabs (5) formed by two branches, intermediate tabs (5 ’) and end tabs (5”); while the female elements comprise angular grooves (6) and straight grooves (6 ’);
- las lengüetas intermedias (5’) se encajan dentro de las ranuras rectas (6’), mientras que las lengüetas angulares (5) junto con las lengüetas extremas (5”) se encajan dentro de las ranuras angulares (6); donde cada una de las lengüetas extremas (5”) se adosa contra una de las dos ramas de las lengüetas angulares (5).  - the intermediate tabs (5 ’) fit inside the straight grooves (6’), while the angular tabs (5) together with the end tabs (5 ”) fit inside the angular grooves (6); where each of the end tabs (5 ") is attached against one of the two branches of the angular tabs (5).
7.- Contenedor con plataforma de carga según la reivindicación 6, caracterizado por que, cuando la estructura de pared lateral (3) está constituida por al menos una faja interior (3a) y una faja exterior (3b), dicha faja interior (3a) y dicha faja exterior (3b) de la estructura de pared lateral (3) comprenden pares de paredes colaterales (12a, 12b) opuestas que están en contacto entre sí, y unas paredes centrales (13a, 13b) opuestas; donde las paredes colaterales (12a, 12b) se unen a las respectivas paredes centrales (13a, 13b) mediante unas líneas de doblez (14a, 14b). 7. Container with loading platform according to claim 6, characterized in that, when the side wall structure (3) is constituted by at least one inner strip (3a) and an outer strip (3b), said inner strip (3a ) and said outer strip (3b) of the side wall structure (3) comprise pairs of opposite collateral walls (12a, 12b) that are in contact with each other, and opposite central walls (13a, 13b); where the collateral walls (12a, 12b) are joined to the respective central walls (13a, 13b) by bending lines (14a, 14b).
8.- Contenedor con plataforma de carga según la reivindicación 7, caracterizado por que las líneas de doblez (14a, 14b) unen a su vez los pares de ramas que forman las lengüetas angulares (5) del borde perimetral inferior de la estructura de pared lateral (3) y los pares de ramas que forman las lengüetas angulares (7) del borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral (3). 8. Container with loading platform according to claim 7, characterized by that the bending lines (14a, 14b) in turn join the pairs of branches that form the angular tongues (5) of the lower perimeter edge of the side wall structure (3) and the pairs of branches that form the angular tongues ( 7) of the upper perimeter edge of the side wall structure (3).
9.- Contenedor con plataforma de carga según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado por que el al menos un elemento superior consiste en una tapa, de cierre, que se acopla en las lengüetas intermedias (7’), y en el conjunto de las lengüetas angulares (7) y lengüetas extremas (7”); donde la tapa incluye unas ranuras en las que se encajan las lengüetas intermedias (7’), y el conjunto de las lengüetas angulares (7) y lengüetas extremas (7”). 9. Container with loading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one upper element consists of a lid, of closure, which is engaged in the intermediate tabs (7 '), and in the set of the angular tabs (7) and extreme tabs (7 ”); where the cover includes grooves in which the intermediate tabs (7 ’) are fitted, and the set of the angular tabs (7) and end tabs (7”).
10.- Contenedor con plataforma de carga según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que cada una de las lengüetas intermedias (7’) comprende una porción inferior (15) y una porción superior (16) que sobresale hacia arriba con respecto al borde perimetral superior de la estructura de pared lateral (3); donde la porción inferior (15) está flanqueada entre dos cortes (17) que confluyen en la porción superior (16). 10. Container with loading platform according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that each of the intermediate tongues (7 ') comprises a lower portion (15) and an upper portion (16) protruding upwards with respect to the edge upper perimeter of the side wall structure (3); where the lower portion (15) is flanked between two cuts (17) that converge on the upper portion (16).
11.- Contenedor con plataforma de carga, según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que la estructura de pared lateral (3) incluye unas solapas (11) ubicadas en el borde perimetral inferior de dicha estructura de pared lateral (3); donde dichas solapas (11) apoyan sobre una superficie de la plataforma de carga (2); y donde dichas solapas (11) están unidas mediante unas líneas de doblez (11’). 11. Container with loading platform, according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the side wall structure (3) includes flaps (11) located on the lower perimeter edge of said side wall structure (3); wherein said flaps (11) rest on a surface of the loading platform (2); and where said flaps (11) are joined by bending lines (11 ’).
PCT/ES2019/070392 2018-06-07 2019-06-06 Container having a load-carrying platform WO2019234283A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201830863U ES1216069Y (en) 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 CONTAINER WITH LOAD PLATFORM
ESU201830863 2018-06-07
ESU201831436 2018-09-21
ES201831436U ES1220888Y (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 CONTAINER WITH LOAD PLATFORM

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WO2019234283A1 true WO2019234283A1 (en) 2019-12-12

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3949929A (en) * 1974-12-13 1976-04-13 Kupersmit Julius B Collapsible container construction having hook and pile interconnecting means
US5263635A (en) * 1992-09-18 1993-11-23 Richard L. Fleury Postal tray and support for stacking and transporting same
US5279423A (en) * 1984-08-21 1994-01-18 Shuert Lyle H Bulk container
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US5743422A (en) * 1992-08-10 1998-04-28 Greif Bros. Corporation Collapsible bulk container and method of making the same
US5829595A (en) * 1997-03-03 1998-11-03 Trienda Corporation Thin sheet thermoformed pallet sleeve
US6041718A (en) * 1996-12-04 2000-03-28 The Servants, Inc. Corrugated collapsible container pack
US20020084202A1 (en) * 2000-12-04 2002-07-04 Robert Nist Corrugated shipping container with self-hinged door
US20030066773A1 (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-10 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Packaging container for containing plural rolls of strip material
US20100018966A1 (en) * 2008-06-10 2010-01-28 You Crate Llc Collapsible Containers

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3949929A (en) * 1974-12-13 1976-04-13 Kupersmit Julius B Collapsible container construction having hook and pile interconnecting means
US5279423A (en) * 1984-08-21 1994-01-18 Shuert Lyle H Bulk container
US5743422A (en) * 1992-08-10 1998-04-28 Greif Bros. Corporation Collapsible bulk container and method of making the same
US5263635A (en) * 1992-09-18 1993-11-23 Richard L. Fleury Postal tray and support for stacking and transporting same
US5441154A (en) * 1994-06-28 1995-08-15 Youell, Iii; Donald R. Integrated paperboard container and pallet system
US6041718A (en) * 1996-12-04 2000-03-28 The Servants, Inc. Corrugated collapsible container pack
US5829595A (en) * 1997-03-03 1998-11-03 Trienda Corporation Thin sheet thermoformed pallet sleeve
US20020084202A1 (en) * 2000-12-04 2002-07-04 Robert Nist Corrugated shipping container with self-hinged door
US20030066773A1 (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-10 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Packaging container for containing plural rolls of strip material
US20100018966A1 (en) * 2008-06-10 2010-01-28 You Crate Llc Collapsible Containers

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