WO2019233491A1 - 一种灯具以及灯具组件 - Google Patents

一种灯具以及灯具组件 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019233491A1
WO2019233491A1 PCT/CN2019/090576 CN2019090576W WO2019233491A1 WO 2019233491 A1 WO2019233491 A1 WO 2019233491A1 CN 2019090576 W CN2019090576 W CN 2019090576W WO 2019233491 A1 WO2019233491 A1 WO 2019233491A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lamp
bracket
card slot
connection
module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/090576
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴世辉
刘占国
王凯
梁川
Original Assignee
苏州欧普照明有限公司
欧普照明股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201820878327.2U external-priority patent/CN208170161U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201810582244.3A external-priority patent/CN108518620A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201820950438.XU external-priority patent/CN208222265U/zh
Application filed by 苏州欧普照明有限公司, 欧普照明股份有限公司 filed Critical 苏州欧普照明有限公司
Priority to EP19816007.9A priority Critical patent/EP3754249B1/en
Publication of WO2019233491A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019233491A1/zh
Priority to US17/113,389 priority patent/US11519570B2/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • F21S2/005—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction of modular construction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F21S8/085—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
    • F21S8/086—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light with lighting device attached sideways of the standard, e.g. for roads and highways
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V11/00—Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/02—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages with provision for adjustment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/005—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips for several lighting devices in an end-to-end arrangement, i.e. light tracks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/26—Pivoted arms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/30—Pivoted housings or frames
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/34—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F21Y2105/14—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements characterised by the overall shape of the two-dimensional array
    • F21Y2105/16—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements characterised by the overall shape of the two-dimensional array square or rectangular, e.g. for light panels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of lighting technology, in particular to a lamp and a lamp assembly.
  • the traditional splicing method is usually to provide threaded holes directly on the lamps that need to be spliced, and then fix the lamps with the threaded holes on the same connection board by screws, thereby achieving the splicing of multiple lamps.
  • the present invention provides a lamp and a lamp assembly.
  • a light fixture having a splicing structure and a connecting side, the splicing structure is arranged on the connecting side, and the splicing structure includes a first card slot and a second card slot in the same extending direction, and the first card The slot is opposite to the notch of the second card slot.
  • the first card slot and the second card slot are both perpendicular to the direction of the connection side.
  • the splicing structure further has a third card slot extending in the same direction as the first card slot, and the third card slot is located at a position away from the second card slot. Side, and the notch of the third card slot is opposite to the notch of the first card slot.
  • the lamp has two splicing structures and two connection sides facing away from each other, and one of the splicing structures is provided on each of the connection sides; one end of the first card slot and the third One end of the slot extends to the same edge of the lamp and forms a first insertion port and a third insertion port at the edge respectively; the lamp further includes a bracket and a bracket connection module, and the bracket connection module and one of the brackets The first card slot and the third card slot of the splicing structure are slidingly connected, and the bracket connection module is connected to the bracket.
  • the bracket connection module includes a first bracket connection piece and a second bracket connection piece, and the first bracket connection piece can slide in simultaneously through the first insertion port and the third insertion port.
  • the first card slot and the third card slot slide along the first card slot and the third card slot, and the second bracket connector is located in the first card slot and the third card. It is external to the slot and connected to the first bracket connector.
  • the bracket is rotatably connected to the bracket connection module, and a rotation axis is perpendicular to the connection side.
  • the splicing structure further has a avoidance groove, the avoidance groove is located between the first and third card grooves, and the notch of the avoidance groove faces the connection side.
  • the bracket connection module further includes a first screw assembly, the first screw assembly penetrates the bracket, the second bracket connector, and the first bracket connector, and the bracket and the first screw assembly Rotatingly connected, the first screw assembly has a first screw head, and the first screw head extends into the avoidance groove.
  • the splicing structure further has a avoidance groove, the avoidance groove is located between the first and third card grooves, and the notch of the avoidance groove faces the connection side.
  • the bracket connection module further includes a second screw assembly, the first bracket connector and the second bracket connector are connected to each other by a second screw assembly, and the second screw assembly has a second screw Head, the second screw head extends into the avoidance groove.
  • At least one end of the first card slot and / or at least one end of the second card slot extends to an edge of the splicing structure.
  • the lamp further has a light emitting side, and the connection side is perpendicular to the light emitting side.
  • the lamp includes a heat sink, and the connection side is located on the heat sink.
  • the lamp further includes a light source module, a mask, and a sealing ring.
  • the light source module is arranged on the heat sink.
  • the mask covers the light source module. The connection between the mask and the radiator.
  • the inside of the seal ring is hollow.
  • a shape of a radial cross section of a side where the seal ring is attached to the heat sink is wavy.
  • the lamp further includes a light source module arranged on the heat sink, the heat sink includes a light source mounting portion and a plurality of protruding ribs protruding from the light source mounting portion, and the protruding ribs And the light source module are respectively located on two opposite sides of the light source mounting portion.
  • a lamp assembly includes two above-mentioned lamps and a group of lamp connection modules; the lamp connection module includes a first lamp connection and a second lamp connection, and each of the first lamp connection can be connected with two The first card slots on the two lamps are clipped, and each of the second lamp connector can be simultaneously snapped on the two card slots on the two lamps, and the first lamp connector
  • the connecting piece with the second lamp is detachably fixed.
  • the lamp assembly further includes a third screw assembly, and the third screw assembly passes through the first lamp connector and the second lamp connector to splice the two lamps.
  • the first lamp connecting member includes a first fixing portion and two first latching portions, both of the first latching portions are connected to the first fixing portion, and the second The lamp connecting piece includes a second fixing portion and two second locking portions, and the two second locking portions are both connected to the second fixing portion; each of the first locking portions can be respectively connected to one
  • the first card slot on the lamp is clipped, so that the first lamp connector is simultaneously snapped on two of the lamps, and each of the second clips can be respectively connected to one of the lamps.
  • the second card slot is engaged, so that the second lamp connecting member is simultaneously engaged with two of the lamps; the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion have corresponding through holes, and The first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are detachably connected through cooperation between the third screw component and the through hole.
  • the invention also provides a lighting fixture, which includes a lighting module, an angle adjustment mechanism, and a bracket.
  • the angle adjustment mechanism is slidably disposed in a groove on one side of the lighting module.
  • the bracket is connected to the angle adjustment mechanism, and the angle adjustment mechanism slides. To the installation position and fix it to the lighting module.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a lamp in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a light emitting module and a heat sink of the lamp shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a lamp assembly having two lamps in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the lamp assembly shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of part A of FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded enlarged view of a lamp connection module of the lamp assembly shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the lamp assembly shown in FIG. 3 along the A-A 'direction;
  • FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged view of part B of FIG. 5; FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a lamp assembly having two lamps and each lamp having two light source modules in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the lamp of the lamp shown in FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a lighting fixture according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a sectional view of a lighting fixture according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 13 is another cross-sectional view of the lighting fixture according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is an assembly view of an angle adjusting mechanism and a bracket according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 is another assembly view of an angle adjusting mechanism and a bracket according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a lighting fixture according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a lighting fixture according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a lamp 1.
  • the lamp 1 has a connection side 1 a and a splicing structure 10.
  • the splicing structure 10 is disposed on the connecting side 1a.
  • the splicing structure 10 includes a first card slot 10a and a second card slot 10b that extend in the same direction. The notches of the first slot 10a and the second slot 10b face in opposite directions.
  • the lamp 1 in this embodiment needs to use a lamp connection module 2 when performing lamp splicing.
  • the lamp connection module 2 includes a first lamp connection 21 and a second lamp connection 22.
  • Each first lamp connector 21 can be simultaneously engaged with the first card slot 10 a on the two lamps 1, and each second lamp connector 22 can be simultaneously engaged with the second card slot 10 b on the two lamps 1.
  • the first lamp connecting member 21 and the second lamp connecting member 22 can also be detachably fixed. Since this splicing method does not need to be aligned with the screw holes on each luminaire, the splicing process is greatly simplified.
  • the first lamp connecting member 21 includes a first fixing portion 211 and two first engaging portions 212.
  • the two first engaging portions 212 are connected to the first fixing portion 211.
  • the second lamp connecting member 22 includes a second fixing portion 221 and two second engaging portions 222. Both of the two second engaging portions 222 are connected to the second fixing portion 221.
  • each of the first latching portions 212 can be respectively latched with the first latching slot 10 a on one of the lamps 1, so that the first lamp connector 21 is simultaneously latched with the two lamps 1.
  • Each of the second latching portions 222 can be respectively latched with the second latching slot 10 b on one of the lamps 1, so that the second lamp connector 22 is simultaneously latched with the two lamps 1.
  • the first fixing portion 211 and the second fixing portion 221 are detachably fixed.
  • the lamp 1 also has a light-exiting side 1b.
  • the connection side 1a and the light-exiting side 1b may be set perpendicular to each other.
  • the first card slot 10a and the second card slot 10b can both be perpendicular to the direction of the connection side 1a, so that the first card slot 10a and the second card slot 10b can be more easily processed.
  • At least one end of the first card slot 10a may extend to the edge of the connection side 1a, so that the first card slot 10a may form a first insertion port 10a1 from the edge of the connection side 1a.
  • the first clip portion 212 can be inserted into the first clip slot 10a from the first insertion port 10a1, so that the first lamp connecting member 21 can be connected to the lamp 1.
  • At least one end of the second lamp connecting member 22 may also extend to the edge of the connection side 1a, so that the second card slot 10b may form an insertion opening from the edge of the connection side 1a. As shown in FIG.
  • the slot of the second card slot 10b can be used as the second insertion port 10b1, and the second clip portion 222 can be removed from the second slot.
  • the insertion port 10b1 is inserted into the second card slot 10b, so that the second lamp connecting member 22 is connected to the lamp 1.
  • the first lamp connector 21 can slide in the first card slot 10a after being connected to the lamp 1 through the first insertion port 10a1, and the second lamp connector 22 can be in the second card slot after being connected to the lamp 1 through the second insertion port 10b1.
  • 10b slides inside, so that the first lamp connecting piece 21 and the second lamp connecting piece 22 can be easily and detachably connected at an ideal position.
  • two lamps 1 can be spliced through one lamp connection module 2, or can be spliced through multiple (two or more) lamp connection modules 2.
  • the lamp connection module 2 can be set according to the actual situation. quantity.
  • the present invention does not limit the connection manner of the first lamp connecting member 21 and the second lamp connecting member 22. In some embodiments, it can be connected by a third screw assembly 23 (including bolts and nuts).
  • the first lamp Corresponding through holes are formed in the connecting member 21 and the second lamp connecting member 22.
  • the first fixing portion 211 and the second fixing portion 221 may both be plate-shaped and formed with corresponding through holes.
  • the first engaging portion 212 may be formed by bending at 90 ° from both sides of the first fixing portion 211, and the second engaging portion 222 may be formed by bending at 90 ° from both sides of the second fixing portion 221.
  • the first lamp connecting member 21 slides along the first card slot 10a through the first clamping portion 212, and / or the second lamp connecting member 22 moves along the second card through the second clamping portion 222.
  • the groove 10b slides, thereby aligning the first fixing portion 211 with the through hole in the second fixing portion 221, and then the first fixing portion 211 and the second fixing portion 221 are connected by the cooperation of the bolt and the nut, thereby splicing the two lamps 1 stand up.
  • connection plates 3 may be provided.
  • the board 3 and the lamp connection module 2 are respectively connected to adjacent sides of the lamp 1.
  • the splicing structure 10 may further have a third card slot 10c extending in the same direction as the first card slot 10a.
  • the third card slot 10c is located on a side of the first card slot 10a facing away from the second card slot 10b, and the slot of the third card slot 10c is opposite to the slot of the first card slot 10a. Similar to the aforementioned first slot 10a, at least one end of the third slot 10c can also extend to the edge of the lamp 1, so that the third slot 10c can form a third insertion port 10c1 from the edge of the lamp 1.
  • the splicing process of the lamp 1 can make one end of the first card slot 10a and one end of the third card slot 10c extend to the same edge of the connection side 1a and form first sections on the edges respectively.
  • the first lamp connecting member 21 further includes a third engaging portion 213, and the first engaging portion 212 and the third engaging portion 213 are simultaneously mounted to the first engaging slot 10a and the first engaging slot 10a1 and the third engaging slot 10c1 through the first insertion slot 10a1 and the third insertion slot 10c1.
  • the three card slots 10c enable the first lamp connecting member 21 to be slidably connected to the first card slot 10a and the third card slot 10c at the same time.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and another third lamp connecting member having the third clamping portion 213 may be provided.
  • the lamp 1 may include a bracket 11.
  • the bracket 11 may be unique to a luminaire 1.
  • multiple luminaires 1 in the luminaire assembly may also share a bracket 11 for support, or each luminaire 1 may be equipped with a bracket. 11.
  • the bracket 11 can be placed on a work surface. In order to make the bracket 11 know that the bracket 11 is placed in an appropriate position of the lamp 1 according to requirements, so that the lamp 1 has a proper distance from the working surface, the present invention can set the position of the bracket 11 on the lamp 1 to be adjustable.
  • the lamp 1 further includes a bracket connection module 12.
  • the splicing connection module 12 and the splicing structure 10 are required to be spliced, and are connected to the support 11 at the same time. Since this connection method occupies a splicing structure 10, if it is necessary to ensure that the lamp 1 at this time still has the ability to splice and combine with other lamps 1, the lamp 1 needs to have two connection sides 1a facing away from each other. A splicing structure 10 is provided on each of the connection sides 1a.
  • one of the splicing structures 10 is used to connect the bracket connection module 12, and the other splicing structure 10 can continue to be used to cooperate with the lamp connection module 2 to splice other lamps 1 (refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 9).
  • two bracket connection modules 12 may also be set at the same time to connect with the two splicing structures 10, respectively. Thereafter, the bracket 11 is connected to the two bracket connection modules 12 at the same time (refer to FIG. 1).
  • the bracket connection module 12 can slide-connect the first card slot 10a and the third card slot 10c at the same time, and the bracket connection module 12 is connected to the bracket 11 so that the bracket 11 can be set at a desired position according to requirements.
  • the bracket connection module 12 includes a first bracket connection piece 121 and a second bracket connection piece 122 connected to each other. At the same time, one end of the first slot 10a and one end of the third slot 10c both extend to the same edge of the lamp 1, and first and third insertion ports 10a1 and 10c1 are formed at the edges, respectively.
  • the first bracket connector 121 can slide into the first and third card slots 10a and 10c simultaneously from the first and third insertion ports 10a1 and 10c1, and slide along the first and third card slots 10a and 10c.
  • the bracket connecting piece 122 is located outside the first card slot 10 a and the third card slot 10 c and is connected to the first bracket connecting piece 121.
  • the bracket 11 has a connecting arm 111 and the connecting arm 111 has a connecting portion 1111.
  • the connection portion 1111 is connected to the bracket connection module 12.
  • the first bracket connector 121 and the second bracket connector 122 can be connected by screws or the like.
  • the connection position of the bracket 11 on the lamp 1 needs to be adjusted, the first bracket connector 121 and the second bracket connector 122 can be connected. Loosen the screws, and then slide the bracket connection module 12 to a desired position. Finally, tighten the connection screws of the first bracket connection piece 121 and the second bracket connection piece 122.
  • the connecting portion 1111 of the bracket 11 can be pivotally connected with the bracket connection module 12 through a rotating shaft, so that the angle between the bracket 11 and the bracket connection module 12 can be adjusted according to requirements.
  • the connection portion 1111 of the bracket 11 and the second bracket connection piece 122 of the bracket connection module 12 may be set as a set of mutual Mating crown tooth assembly.
  • the splicing structure 10 further includes an avoidance groove 10d, which is located between the first card groove 10a and the third card groove 10c. Moreover, the notch direction of the avoidance groove 10d is the same as that of the connection side 1a.
  • the bracket connection module 12 further includes a first screw assembly 123.
  • the first screw assembly 123 passes through the bracket 11, the second bracket connecting member 122, and the first bracket connecting member 121, so that the bracket 11 is rotatably connected with the first screw assembly 123, and then the bracket 11 and the bracket connection module 12 are pivotally connected and rotated.
  • the axis is perpendicular to the connection side.
  • the first screw assembly 123 has a first screw head, and the first screw head extends into the avoidance groove 10d.
  • the first screw head of the first screw assembly 123 may also be located on the side of the bracket 11.
  • the bracket connection module 12 further includes a first nut, and the first nut extends into the avoidance groove 10 d.
  • bracket connection module 12 may further include a second screw assembly 124, the first bracket connector 121 and the second bracket connector 122 are connected to each other through the second screw assembly 124, and the second screw assembly 124 may have a second screw head , The second screw head extends into the avoidance groove 10d.
  • the second screw head may also be located on the side of the second bracket connecting member 122, and at the same time, the second screw assembly 124 includes a second nut, and the second nut extends into the avoidance groove 10d.
  • the direction of the connection side 1 a may be perpendicular to the light exit side 1 b of the lamp 1.
  • the lamp 1 may include a heat sink 13, a light source module 14, and a mask 15, and for sealing, may further include a sealing ring 16.
  • One light fixture 1 may include one light source module 14 (see FIGS. 1 to 4), and may also include multiple light source modules 14 (for example, two, see FIGS. 9 and 10).
  • the first card slot 10 a and the second card slot 10 b may be disposed on the heat sink 13.
  • the light source modules 14 are arranged on the heat sink 13.
  • the light source module 14 includes an optical element 141, a light source 142, and a light source substrate 143.
  • the heat sink 13 has a light source mounting portion 131, a light source substrate 143 of the light source module 14 is mounted on the light source mounting portion 131, a light source 142 is mounted on a side of the light source substrate 143 facing away from the heat sink 13, and an optical element 141 covers the light source 142 and the light source substrate 143.
  • the mask 15 covers the light source module 14 as a whole.
  • the sealing ring 16 is located at the connection between the mask 15 and the light source mounting portion 131, and is used to protect the portion between the mask 15 and the light source mounting portion 131, that is, to protect the light source 142, the light source substrate 143 and other components placed in the portion.
  • the sealing ring 16 is deformed due to the temperature rise, which affects its life.
  • the shape of the radial cross section of the side where the seal ring 16 and the heat sink 13 are attached can be set to be wavy, thereby reducing the contact area between the seal ring 16 and the light source mounting portion 131. It is small, thereby increasing the pressure between the sealing ring 16 and the light source mounting portion 131, and enhancing the sealing effect.
  • the heat sink 13 may further be provided with a plurality of convex ribs 132, which are perpendicular to the light source mounting portion 131.
  • the protruding ribs 132 and the light source module 14 are respectively located on opposite sides of the light source mounting portion 131.
  • the protruding ribs 132 include a first rib 1321 and a second rib 1322 arranged at intervals.
  • the lengths of the first rib 1321 and the second rib 1322 along the direction perpendicular to the light source mounting portion 131 are different, so that one end of the heat sink 13 having a higher heat near the light source module 14 has more convex ribs 13 and is far away from the light source module. 14
  • One end of the lower heat radiator 13 has fewer ribs 13 so that the radiator 13 can perform good air convection with the outside air through the first rib 1321 and the second rib 1322, so that the radiator 13 dissipates heat evenly. .
  • the luminaire 1 may further include a power supply module 17 that provides a driving signal for the light source module 14 and a waterproof junction box 18 that plays a waterproof role.
  • the power module 17 and the waterproof junction box 18 can be assembled on the radiator 13 and located on opposite sides of the radiator 13 from the light source module 14.
  • the plurality of light source modules 14 may share a power module 17, or each light source module 14 may be driven by a power module 17, or It is also possible for several light source modules 14 to share one power module 17, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • a protective net 19 may also be provided outside the light source module 14 for protection (refer to FIG. 1).
  • the floodlights currently on the market are a kind of point light source that can illuminate evenly in all directions.
  • the floodlights produce highly diffuse and directional light instead of clear-profile beams. They are widely used in airports and large terminals. , Square, stadium and other large lighting places.
  • FIG. 11, FIG. 12, FIG. 13, FIG. 14, and FIG. 15, are a perspective view, a sectional view, and an assembly diagram of an angle adjustment mechanism and a bracket of the lighting fixture according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • the exemplary lighting fixture 1 includes a lighting module 10, an angle adjustment mechanism 11 and a bracket 12.
  • the number of the angle adjustment mechanisms 11 is two, and the grooves 101 are slidably disposed on both sides of the lighting module 10.
  • the angle adjustment mechanism 11 can The module 10 slides to adjust the position, and the angle adjustment mechanism 11 is adjusted to a desired installation position and fixed to the lighting module 10. After the setting of the angle adjustment mechanism 11 is completed, the two ends of the bracket 12 are respectively connected to the angle adjustment mechanisms 11 provided on both sides of the lighting module 10.
  • the angle adjusting mechanism 11 in this embodiment includes a mounting plate 111, a first tooth base 112, and a second tooth base 113.
  • the mounting plate 111 is inserted into the groove 101 on the side of the lighting module 10, and is slid to the position to be installed.
  • a fixing member 114 is fixed on the lighting module 10, wherein the first fixing member 114 is a screw, and the mounting member 111 is fixed on a side wall of the groove 101.
  • the first tooth base 112 is disposed on the mounting plate 111, and the second tooth base 113 is disposed on the first tooth base 112.
  • the tooth portion of the first tooth base 112 is engaged with the tooth portion of the second tooth base 113.
  • the tooth base 112 and the second tooth base 113 are crown gears.
  • the two ends of the bracket 12 are respectively connected to the second tooth base 113 of the angle adjustment mechanism 11, and are fixed to the second tooth base 113 by a second fixing member 115, wherein the second fixing member 115 is a screw.
  • the two ends of the bracket 12 are respectively fixed to the mounting plate 111 by a third fixing member 116.
  • the third fixing member 116 of this embodiment includes a locking screw 1161 and a nut 1162, and the nut 1162 is disposed in the groove of the mounting plate 111 and the lighting module 10.
  • the first tooth base 112 has a first hole 1121 corresponding to the fixing hole 1111
  • the second tooth base 113 has a second hole 1131 corresponding to the first hole 1121
  • two of the bracket 12 The ends each have a fixing hole 121 corresponding to the second through hole 1131
  • the locking screw 1161 penetrates through the fixing holes 121 at both ends of the bracket 12, and passes through the second through hole 1131, the first through hole 1121, and the fixed through hole of the second tooth base 113 1111, and is fixed to the nut 1162 to fix the first tooth base 112 and the second tooth base 113 to the mounting plate 111, and at the same time, the bracket 12 is fixed to the angle adjustment mechanism 11.
  • a washer 1163 is provided between the locking screw 1161 and the bracket 12.
  • the mounting plate 111 of this embodiment has a mounting positioning portion 1112, and the first tooth base 112 has a first positioning portion 1122 corresponding to the mounting positioning portion 1112.
  • the mounting positioning portion 1112 and the first A positioning portion 1122 aligns and assembles the position of the first tooth base 112 on the mounting plate 111.
  • the bracket 12 has a bracket positioning portion 122, and the second tooth base 113 has a second positioning portion 1132 corresponding to the bracket positioning portion 122.
  • the bracket positioning portion 122 and the second positioning portion 1132 performs alignment assembly to locate the position of the second tooth base 113 on the bracket 12.
  • the mounting positioning portion 1112 and the bracket positioning portion 122 in this embodiment are holes, and the first positioning portion 1122 and the second positioning portion 1132 are convex posts corresponding to the holes.
  • the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment is fixed to an object by a bracket 12.
  • the locking screw 1161 is locked to the nut 1162, the teeth of the second tooth base 113 and the teeth of the first tooth base 112 mesh with each other, so the bracket 12
  • the second tooth base 113 cannot be driven to rotate relative to the first tooth base 112.
  • the lighting module 10 of this embodiment has only a single lamp body 102.
  • FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a lighting fixture according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the lighting module 10 of this embodiment also has only a single lamp body 102.
  • the short length of the lamp body in one embodiment means that the size of the lamp body 102 can be different.
  • FIG. 17, which is a perspective view of a lighting fixture according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the lighting module 10 of this embodiment is a splicing of two light bodies 102, which also indicates that the lighting module 10 may also have multiple light bodies. 102 stitching.
  • the angle adjusting mechanism 11 of the present invention can be applied to a lighting module 10 having various sizes of the lamp body 102 or a plurality of lamp bodies 102, and the size of the bracket 12 is selected according to the size of the lighting module 10, and Assembled to the angle adjustment mechanism 11.
  • the present invention provides a lighting fixture.
  • the angle adjusting mechanism of the lighting fixture can slide on the lighting module, which drives the bracket to move relative to the lighting module, so as to adjust the position of the bracket on the lighting module, so that the lighting fixture can
  • the set object adjusts the position of the stand.
  • the angle adjusting mechanism meshes with two crown gears to prevent the weight of the lamp from driving the angle adjusting mechanism from rotating.

Abstract

一种灯具(1)以及包括其的灯具组件。灯具具有拼接结构(10)以及连接侧(1a)，拼接结构设置于连接侧上，拼接结构包括延伸方向相同的第一卡槽(10a)以及第二卡槽(10b)，第一卡槽与第二卡槽的槽口朝向相反。两个灯具可通过灯具连接模组(2)进行拼接形成灯具组件。灯具连接模组包括第一灯具连接件(21)以及第二灯具连接件(22)，每个第一灯具连接件能够同时与两个灯具上的第一卡槽卡接，每个第二灯具连接件能够同时与两个灯具上的第二卡槽卡接，第一灯具连接件与第二灯具连接件可拆卸固定。由此简化拼接过程。

Description

一种灯具以及灯具组件 技术领域
本发明涉及照明技术领域，尤其涉及一种灯具以及灯具组件。
背景技术
随着现代社会的发展，灯具技术也不断进步。各种灯具应用于人们的生产生活中，为人提供便利。为了扩大照明范围，在应用时，经常会将多个灯具拼接在一起使用。
传统的拼接方式通常为直接在需要拼接的各灯具上开设有螺纹孔，然后通过螺钉将开设有螺纹孔的各灯具固定在同一连接板上，进而实现多个灯具的拼接。
然而，这种拼接方式中，需要在每个灯具上开设螺纹孔，拼接过程中需要将连接板与每个灯具上的螺纹孔对准并一一旋紧，拼接的时候操作非常繁琐。
发明内容
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提出一种灯具以及灯具组件。
一种灯具，所述灯具具有拼接结构以及连接侧，所述拼接结构设置于所述连接侧上，所述拼接结构包括延伸方向相同的第一卡槽以及第二卡槽，所述第一卡槽与所述第二卡槽的槽口朝向相反。
在一实施方式中，所述第一卡槽与所述第二卡槽均与所述连接侧的朝向垂直。
在一实施方式中，所述拼接结构还具有与所述第一卡槽延伸方向相同的第三卡槽，所述第三卡槽位于所述第一卡槽背离所述第二卡槽的一侧，且所述第三卡槽的槽口与所述第一卡槽的槽口相对。
在一实施方式中，所述灯具具有两个拼接结构以及两个相互背离的连接 侧，每个所述连接侧分别设置一个所述拼接结构；所述第一卡槽的一端与所述第三卡槽的一端均延伸至所述灯具的同一边缘并在该边缘分别形成第一插入口与第三插入口；所述灯具还包括支架以及支架连接模组，所述支架连接模组与其中一个所述拼接结构的所述第一卡槽以及所述第三卡槽滑动连接，且所述支架连接模组连接所述支架。
在一实施方式中，所述支架连接模组包括第一支架连接件与第二支架连接件，所述第一支架连接件能够由所述第一插入口以及所述第三插入口同时滑入所述第一卡槽以及所述第三卡槽并沿所述第一卡槽以及所述第三卡槽滑动，所述第二支架连接件位于所述第一卡槽以及所述第三卡槽外部且与所述第一支架连接件连接。
在一实施方式中，所述支架与所述支架连接模组转动连接，且转动轴与所述连接侧相垂直。
在一实施方式中，所述拼接结构还具有避让槽，所述避让槽位于所述第一卡槽与所述第三卡槽之间，且所述避让槽的槽口朝向与所述连接侧的朝向相同，所述支架连接模组还包括第一螺丝组件，所述第一螺丝组件贯穿所述支架、第二支架连接件以及第一支架连接件，所述支架与所述第一螺丝组件转动连接，所述第一螺丝组件具有第一螺丝头，所述第一螺丝头伸入所述避让槽内。
在一实施方式中，所述拼接结构还具有避让槽，所述避让槽位于所述第一卡槽与所述第三卡槽之间，且所述避让槽的槽口朝向与所述连接侧的朝向相同，所述支架连接模组还包括第二螺丝组件，所述第一支架连接件与所述第二支架连接件通过第二螺丝组件相互连接，所述第二螺丝组件具有第二螺丝头，所述第二螺丝头伸入所述避让槽内。
在一实施方式中，所述第一卡槽的至少一端和/或所述第二卡槽的至少一端延伸至所述拼接结构的边缘。
在一实施方式中，所述灯具还具有出光侧，所述连接侧与所述出光侧相 垂直。
在一实施方式中，所述灯具包括散热器，所述连接侧位于所述散热器上。
在一实施方式中，所述灯具还包括光源模组、面罩以及密封圈，所述光源模组组设于所述散热器，所述面罩罩设所述光源模组，所述密封圈位于所述面罩与所述散热器的连接处。
在一实施方式中，所述密封圈内部中空。
在一实施方式中，所述密封圈与所述散热器贴合的一侧的径向截面的形状为波浪形。
在一实施方式中，所述灯具还包括组设于所述散热器的光源模组，所述散热器包括光源安装部以及由所述光源安装部凸出的若干凸筋，且所述凸筋与所述光源模组分别位于所述光源安装部的相背的两侧。
一种灯具组件，包括两个上述灯具以及一组灯具连接模组；所述灯具连接模组包括第一灯具连接件以及第二灯具连接件，每个所述第一灯具连接件能够同时与两个所述灯具上的所述第一卡槽卡接，每个所述第二灯具连接件能够同时与两个所述灯具上的所述第二卡槽卡接，所述第一灯具连接件与所述第二灯具连接件可拆卸固定。
在一实施方式中，所述灯具组件还包括第三螺丝组件，所述第三螺丝组件穿过所述第一灯具连接件以及所述第二灯具连接件从而将两个所述灯具拼接。
在一实施方式中，所述第一灯具连接件包括第一固定部以及两个第一卡接部，两个所述第一卡接部均与所述第一固定部连接，所述第二灯具连接件包括第二固定部以及两个第二卡接部，两个所述第二卡接部均与所述第二固定部连接；每个所述第一卡接部能够分别与一个所述灯具上的所述第一卡槽卡接，以使所述第一灯具连接件同时与两个所述灯具卡接，每个所述第二卡接部能够分别与一个所述灯具上的所述第二卡槽卡接，以使所述第二灯具连接件同时与两个所述灯具卡接；所述第一固定部与所述第二固定部中具有相 对应的通孔，且所述第一固定部与所述第二固定部通过所述第三螺丝组件与所述通孔配合实现可拆卸连接。
本发明还提出一种照明灯具，其包括照明模块、角度调整机构及支架，该角度调整机构滑设于该照明模块一侧的凹槽，该支架连接该角度调整机构，其中该角度调整机构滑动至欲安装位置并固定于该照明模块。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，构成本发明的一部分，本发明的示意性实施例以及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中：
图1为本发明一示范性实施例中的灯具的分解图；
图2为图1所示灯具的发光模组与散热器的分解图；
图3为本发明一示范性实施例中具有两个灯具的灯具组件立体图；
图4为图3所示灯具组件分解图；
图5为图4的A部分的局部放大图；
图6为图3所示灯具组件的灯具连接模组分解放大图；
图7为图3所示灯具组件沿A-A’方向的分解图；
图8为图5的B部分的局部放大图；
图9为本发明又一示范性实施例中具有两个灯具且每个灯具具有两个光源模组的灯具组件立体图；
图10为图9所示灯具的灯具分解图；
图11是本发明第一实施例的照明灯具的立体图；
图12是本发明第一实施例的照明灯具的剖面图；
图13是本发明第一实施例的照明灯具的另一剖面图；
图14是本发明第一实施例的角度调整机构及支架的组装图；
图15是本发明第一实施例的角度调整机构及支架的另一组装图；
图16是本发明第二实施例的照明灯具的立体图；
图17是本发明第三实施例的照明灯具的立体图。
附图标记：
1-灯具；1a-连接侧；1b-出光侧；10-拼接结构；10a-第一卡槽；10a1-第一插入口；10b-第二卡槽；10b1-第二插入口；10c-第三卡槽；10c1-第三插入口；10d-避让槽；11-支架；111-连接臂；1111-连接部；12-支架连接模组；121-第一支架连接件；122-第二支架连接件；123-第一螺丝组件；124-第二螺丝组件；13-散热器；131-光源安装部；132-凸筋；1321-第一筋；1322-第二筋；14-光源模组；141-光学元件；142-光源；143-光源基板；15-面罩；16-密封圈；17-电源模组；18-防水接线盒；19-防护网；2-灯具连接模组；21-第一灯具连接件；211-第一固定部；212-第一卡接部；213-第三卡接部；22-第二灯具连接件；221-第二固定部；222-第二卡接部；23-第三螺丝组件；3-连接部。
1-照明灯具；10-照明模块；11-角度调整机构；12-支架；101-凹槽；111-安装板；112-第一齿座；113-第二齿座；114-第一固定件；115-第二固定件；116-第三固定件；1161-锁紧螺丝；1162-螺母；1163-垫片；1111-固定孔洞；1121-第一穿孔；1131-第二穿孔；121-固定孔；1112-安装定位部；1122-第一定位部；122-支架定位部；1132-第二定位部；灯体102。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明具体实施例以及相应的附图对本发明技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
以下结合附图，详细说明本发明较佳实施例提供的技术方案。
本发明提供了一种灯具1，参考图1至图10，灯具1具有连接侧1a以及 拼接结构10。拼接结构10设置于连接侧1a上，拼接结构10包括延伸方向相同的第一卡槽10a以及第二卡槽10b。第一卡槽10a与第二卡槽10b槽口朝向相反。
本实施例中的灯具1在进行灯具拼接时需要采用灯具连接模组2。参见图5，灯具连接模组2包括第一灯具连接件21以及第二灯具连接件22。每个第一灯具连接件21能够同时与两个灯具1上的第一卡槽10a卡接，每个第二灯具连接件22能够同时与两个灯具1上的第二卡槽10b卡接，与此同时，第一灯具连接件21与第二灯具连接件22之间还可以可拆卸固定。由于这种拼接方式无需与每个灯具上的螺丝孔对准，因此大幅简化了拼接过程。
具体地，第一灯具连接件21包括第一固定部211以及两个第一卡接部212。两个第一卡接部212均与第一固定部211连接。第二灯具连接件22包括第二固定部221以及两个第二卡接部222，两个第二卡接部222均与第二固定部221连接。
参考图8，每个第一卡接部212能够分别与一个灯具1上的第一卡槽10a卡接，以使第一灯具连接件21同时与两个灯具1卡接。每个第二卡接部222能够分别与一个灯具1上的第二卡槽10b卡接，以使第二灯具连接件22同时与两个灯具1卡接。第一固定部211与第二固定部221可拆卸固定。
灯具1还具有出光侧1b，当出光侧1b为正面时，可设置连接侧1a与出光侧1b相垂直。
第一卡槽10a与第二卡槽10b可以均与连接侧1a的朝向垂直，以使得第一卡槽10a、第二卡槽10b更加容易加工成型。
第一卡槽10a的至少一端可以延伸至连接侧1a的边缘，进而使得第一卡槽10a可从连接侧1a的边缘形成第一插入口10a1。第一卡接部212可以从第一插入口10a1插至第一卡槽10a内，便于第一灯具连接件21与灯具1连接。同理。第二灯具连接件22的至少一端也可以延伸至连接侧1a的边缘，进而使得第二卡槽10b可从连接侧1a的边缘形成插入口。而如图5所示，当第二 卡槽10b的槽口直接与外部连通时，第二卡槽10b的槽口即可作为第二插入口10b1，第二卡接部222可以从该第二插入口10b1插入第二卡槽10b，使得第二灯具连接件22与灯具1连接。第一灯具连接件21通过第一插入口10a1与灯具1连接后可在第一卡槽10a内滑动，第二灯具连接件22通过第二插入口10b1与灯具1连接后可在第二卡槽10b内滑动，进而使得第一灯具连接件21、第二灯具连接件22可以很方便地在理想位置进行可拆卸连接。
本发明中，两个灯具1可通过一个灯具连接模组2拼接，也可通过多个(两个或两个以上)灯具连接模组2拼接，具体可根据实际情况设定灯具连接模组2的数量。
本发明对第一灯具连接件21与第二灯具连接件22连接方式不做限定，在一些实施例中其可以通过第三螺丝组件23(包括螺栓与螺母)来连接，此时，第一灯具连接件21与第二灯具连接件22中均形成有相对应的通孔。具体地，第一固定部211与第二固定部221可以均为板状且形成有相对应的通孔。第一卡接部212可自第一固定部211两侧成90°弯折形成，第二卡接部222可自第二固定部221两侧成90°弯折形成。当两个灯具1拼接过程中，第一灯具连接件21通过第一卡接部212沿第一卡槽10a滑动，和/或第二灯具连接件22通过第二卡接部222沿第二卡槽10b滑动，进而将第一固定部211与第二固定部221中的通孔对齐，然后通过螺栓与螺母配合将第一固定部211与第二固定部221连接，进而将两个灯具1拼接起来。
参考图4，本发明灯具组件的多个灯具1在通过灯具连接模组2连接的同时，为了增强拼接牢固性，还可以设置若干连接板3，连接板3同时连接多个灯具1，且连接板3与灯具连接模组2分别连接在灯具1的相邻侧。
继续参考图5至图8。为了在第一灯具连接件21与第二灯具连接件22连接时，提高对两个灯具1的固定作用，拼接结构10还可以具有与第一卡槽10a延伸方向相同的第三卡槽10c，第三卡槽10c位于第一卡槽10a背离第二卡槽10b的一侧，且第三卡槽10c的槽口与第一卡槽10a的槽口相对。类似 前述第一卡槽10a，第三卡槽10c的至少一端也可以延伸至灯具1的边缘，进而使得第三卡槽10c可从灯具1的边缘形成第三插入口10c1。
为了使得灯具连接模组2定位过程更加简便，灯具1拼接过程，可以使得第一卡槽10a的一端与第三卡槽10c的一端均延伸至连接侧1a的同一边缘并在该边缘分别形成第一插入口10a1与第三插入口10c1。第一灯具连接件21还包括第三卡接部213，第一卡接部212与第三卡接部213同时通过第一插入口10a1与第三插入口10c1安装至第一卡槽10a与第三卡槽10c，进而使得第一灯具连接件21同时与第一卡槽10a以及第三卡槽10c滑动连接。当然，本发明也不对此做限制，也可以另设一个具有第三卡接部213的第三灯具连接件。
为了便于调整出光侧1b的位置，灯具1可以包括支架11。支架11可以为一个灯具1所独有，当多个灯具1拼接成灯具组件时，灯具组件中的多个灯具1也可共用一个支架11进行支撑，或者也可以每个灯具1均配备一个支架11。支架11可放置于一工作面上。为了使得支架11可知根据需求放置于灯具1的适当位置，以使得灯具1与工作面具有合适的距离，本发明可设置支架11在灯具1上的位置可调。
为了便于安装支架11，参考图1、图7以及图8，灯具1还包括支架连接模组12。支架连接模组12与拼接结构10拼接规定，同时连接支架11。由于这种连接方式会占用一个拼接结构10，因此如果要保证此时的灯具1依然具有与其它灯具1进行拼接组合的能力，就需要灯具1具有两个相互背离的连接侧1a，在每个连接侧1a上均设置一个拼接结构10。这样，其中一个拼接结构10用来连接支架连接模组12，另一个拼接结构10则可继续用来与灯具连接模组2进行配合以拼接其它的灯具1(参考图4以及图9)。需要注意的是，当单个灯具1独立使用而无需与其它灯具1进行拼接时，为了提高支架11的稳定性，也可以同时设置两个支架连接模组12分别与两个拼接结构10进行连接，之后再将支架11同时与两个支架连接模组12连接(参考图1)。
支架连接模组12可以同时滑动连接第一卡槽10a与第三卡槽10c，且支架连接模组12连接支架11，进而使得支架11可以根据需求设置在所需位置处。
具体地，支架连接模组12包括相互连接的第一支架连接件121与第二支架连接件122。同时，第一卡槽10a的一端与第三卡槽10c的一端均延伸至灯具1的同一边缘并在该边缘分别形成第一插入口10a1与第三插入口10c1。第一支架连接件121能够由第一插入口10a1以及第三插入口10c1同时滑入第一卡槽10a以及第三卡槽10c并沿第一卡槽10a以及第三卡槽10c滑动，第二支架连接件122位于第一卡槽10a以及第三卡槽10c外部且与第一支架连接件121连接。
同时参考图4、图5以及图9，支架11具有连接臂111，连接臂111具有连接部1111。支架11组装时，连接部1111与支架连接模组12连接。第一支架连接件121与第二支架连接件122可通过螺钉等连接，当需要调整支架11在灯具1上的连接位置时，可将第一支架连接件121与第二支架连接件122的连接螺钉旋松，然后使得支架连接模组12滑动到所需位置，最后再将第一支架连接件121与第二支架连接件122的连接螺钉旋紧。
参考图4，支架11的连接部1111可与支架连接模组12通过转轴枢转连接，以使得支架11可以根据需求调整与支架连接模组12之间的角度。同时为了使得支架11的角度调整以后支架11与支架连接模组12可以相互固定而不发生转动，可以设置支架11的连接部1111与支架连接模组12的第二支架连接件122为一组相互配合的冠齿组件。
具体地，拼接结构10还具有避让槽10d，避让槽10d位于第一卡槽10a与第三卡槽10c之间。且避让槽10d的槽口朝向与连接侧1a的朝向相同。支架连接模组12还包括第一螺丝组件123。第一螺丝组件123贯穿支架11、第二支架连接件122以及第一支架连接件121，以使得支架11与第一螺丝组件123转动连接，进而转动连接支架11与支架连接模组12，且转动轴与连接侧 相垂直。第一螺丝组件123具有第一螺丝头，第一螺丝头伸入避让槽10d内。当然，第一螺丝组件123的第一螺丝头也可以位于支架11一侧，同时，支架连接模组12还包括第一螺母，第一螺母伸入避让槽10d内。
此外，支架连接模组12还可包括第二螺丝组件124，第一支架连接件121与第二支架连接件122通过第二螺丝组件124相互连接，且第二螺丝组件124可具有第二螺丝头，第二螺丝头伸入避让槽10d内。当然，第二螺丝头也可位于第二支架连接件122一侧，同时，第二螺丝组件124包括第二螺母，第二螺母伸入避让槽10d内。
为了提高拼接的稳定性，连接侧1a的朝向可与灯具1的出光侧1b垂直。参考图1、图2以及图10，在具体实施例中，灯具1可以包括散热器13、光源模组14以及面罩15，为了进行密封，还可以包括密封圈16。一个灯具1可以包括一个光源模组14(参见图1至图4)，也可以包括多个光源模组14(例如两个，参见图9和图10)。为便于设置，可将第一卡槽10a与第二卡槽10b设置于散热器13上。光源模组14组设于散热器13上。光源模组14包括光学元件141、光源142以及光源基板143。散热器13具有光源安装部131，光源模组14的光源基板143安装在光源安装部131上，光源142安装在光源基板143背离散热器13的一侧，且光学元件141覆盖光源142以及光源基板143。面罩15整体覆盖光源模组14。密封圈16位于面罩15与光源安装部131连接处，用于保护面罩15与光源安装部131之间的部分，即保护放置于该部分的光源142、光源基板143等部件。
参考图6，由于光源模组14等工作时会产生热量，导致密封圈16因温度升高而发生一定形变进而影响其寿命。为了尽量减少高温对密封圈16寿命的影响，优选设置密封圈16内部中空，进而使得密封圈16可以具有一定的形变空间，进而提高其寿命。同时，为了增加密封圈16的密封防水性能，可设置密封圈16与散热器13贴合的一侧的径向截面的形状为波浪形，进而使得密封圈16与光源安装部131的接触面积减小，进而提高密封圈16与光源 安装部131之间的压强，增强密封效果。
参考图8，为了提高散热性能，还可设置散热器13具有若干凸筋132，凸筋132垂直于光源安装部131。且凸筋132与光源模组14分别位于光源安装部131的相背的两侧。凸筋132包括相互间隔排布的第一筋1321以及第二筋1322。第一筋1321以及第二筋1322沿垂直于光源安装部131方向的长度不同，使得靠近光源模组14的热量较高的散热器13的一端具有较多的凸筋13，而远离光源模组14的热量较低的散热器13的一端具有较少的凸筋13，进而使得散热器13可以通过第一筋1321以及第二筋1322与外部空气进行良好的空气对流，使得散热器13散热均匀。
此外，本发明实施例的灯具1还可以包括为光源模组14提供驱动信号的电源模组17以及起到防水作用的防水接线盒18。电源模组17以及防水接线盒18可以组设于散热器13上且与光源模组14位于散热器13的相背的两侧。本发明中，当一个灯具1包括多个光源模组14时，多个光源模组14可以共用一个电源模组17，也可以每个光源模组14各自均由一个电源模组17驱动，或者也可以几个光源模组14共用一个电源模组17，本发明对此均不做限制。为了防止外界物体撞击光源模组14，还可以在光源模组14外设置防护网19进行防护(参考图1)。
目前市场上销售的泛光灯是一种可以向四面八方均匀照射的点光源，泛光灯制造出的是高度漫射无方向的光，而非轮廓清晰的光束，被广泛应用于机场、大型码头、广场、体育场等大型照明场所。然而，传统泛光灯却存在着以下问题：光线照射角度调整不够灵活，范围较小，具有一定的局限性，且在多组泛光灯进行排列组装时，安装结构复杂，难度大；通常采用集成式光源，光源处热量非常集中，不易即时散发，非常不利于散热；配合集成式光源使用的反光杯调整照射角度时，导致光源照射角度单一。目前的泛光灯通过角度调整装置调整其照射角度，但角度调整装置于泛光灯上的位置无法调整，导致连接角度调整装置的支架无法调整，进而使泛光灯的安装容易受 到安装位置限制。
请参阅图11、图12、图13、图14及图15，其是本发明第一实施例的照明灯具的立体图、剖面图及角度调整机构及支架的组装图；如图所示，本实施例的照明灯具1包括照明模块10、角度调整机构11及支架12，角度调整机构11的数量为两个，其滑设在照明模块10两侧的凹槽101，角度调整机构11能相对于照明模块10滑动而调整位置，待角度调整机构11调整至欲安装位置，并固定于照明模块10。完成角度调整机构11的设置后，支架12的两端分别连接设置在照明模块10两侧的角度调整机构11。本实施例的角度调整机构11包括安装板111、第一齿座112及第二齿座113，安装板111插设于照明模块10一侧的凹槽101，并滑动到欲安装位置，通过第一固定件114固定于照明模块10上，其中第一固定件114为螺丝，其锁固安装板111于凹槽101的侧壁。第一齿座112设置于安装板111，第二齿座113设置于第一齿座112，第一齿座112的齿部与第二齿座113的齿部相啮合，本实施例的第一齿座112及第二齿座113为冠齿轮。支架12的两端分别连接角度调整机构11的第二齿座113，其通过第二固定件115固定于第二齿座113，其中第二固定件115为螺丝。
支架12的两端分别通过第三固定件116固定于安装板111，本实施例的第三固定件116包括锁紧螺丝1161及螺母1162，螺母1162设置于安装板111与照明模块10的凹槽101间，并对应安装板111的固定孔洞1111，第一齿座112具有对应固定孔洞1111的第一穿孔1121，第二齿座113具有对应第一穿孔1121的第二穿孔1131，支架12的两端分别具有对应第二穿孔1131的固定孔121，锁紧螺丝1161从支架12的两端的固定孔121穿入，并穿过第二齿座113的第二穿孔1131、第一穿孔1121及固定孔洞1111，且锁固于螺母1162，以固定第一齿座112及第二齿座113于安装板111，同时固定支架12于角度调整机构11。上述锁紧螺丝1161与支架12之间具有垫片1163。本实施例的安装板111具有安装定位部1112，第一齿座112具有对应安装定位部 1112的第一定位部1122，当第一齿座112设置于安装板111时，安装定位部1112与第一定位部1122进行对位组装，以定位第一齿座112于安装板111上的位置。同理，支架12具有支架定位部122，第二齿座113具有对应支架定位部122的第二定位部1132，当第二齿座113设置于支架12时，支架定位部122与第二定位部1132进行对位组装，以定位第二齿座113于支架12上的位置。本实施例的安装定位部1112及支架定位部122为孔洞，第一定位部1122及第二定位部1132为对应孔洞的凸柱。
本实施例的照明灯具1通过支架12固定于物体上，当锁紧螺丝1161锁紧于螺母1162时，第二齿座113的齿部与第一齿座112的齿部相啮合，所以支架12无法带动第二齿座113相对于第一齿座112转动。欲调整支架12相对于照明模块10的角度时，先转松锁紧螺丝1161，使第二齿座113与第一齿座112分离，支架12带动第二齿座113相对于第一齿座112转动，以调整支架12相对于照明模块10的角度。欲调整支架12相对于照明模块10的位置时，先卸下第一固定件114，移动安装板111于凹槽101至欲安装位置，以带动第一齿座112、第二齿座113及支架12相对于照明模块10移动，当支架12移动至欲安装位置时，安装板111通过第一固定件114固定于照明模块10，以固定支架12于照明模块10。本实施例的照明模块10仅具有单一灯体102。
请参阅图16，其是本发明第二实施例的照明灯具的立体图；如图所示，本实施例的照明模块10也仅具有单一灯体102，本实施例的灯体102的长度与第一实施例的灯体的长度短，表示灯体102的尺寸可不同。请参阅图17，其是本发明第三实施例的照明灯具的立体图；如图所示，本实施例的照明模块10为两个灯体102拼接，也表示照明模块10也可多个灯体102拼接而成。由上述实施例可知，本发明的角度调整机构11可适用具有各种尺寸的灯体102或经多个灯体102拼接的照明模块10，支架12的尺寸根据照明模块10的尺寸而选择，并组装于角度调整机构11。
综上所述，本发明提供一种照明灯具，照明灯具的角度调整机构可滑动于照明模块，其带动支架相对于照明模块移动，以调整支架于照明模块上的位置，使照明灯具能根据其设置的物体调整支架的位置。角度调整机构通过两个冠齿轮相互啮合，防止灯具的重量过重而带动角度调整机构自转。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上所述的具体实例，对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明，所应理解的是，以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (27)

  1. 一种灯具，其中，所述灯具具有拼接结构以及连接侧，所述拼接结构设置于所述连接侧上，所述拼接结构包括延伸方向相同的第一卡槽以及第二卡槽，所述第一卡槽与所述第二卡槽的槽口朝向相反。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的灯具，其中，所述第一卡槽与所述第二卡槽均与所述连接侧的朝向垂直。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的灯具，其中，所述拼接结构还具有与所述第一卡槽延伸方向相同的第三卡槽，所述第三卡槽位于所述第一卡槽背离所述第二卡槽的一侧，且所述第三卡槽的槽口与所述第一卡槽的槽口相对。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的灯具，其中，所述灯具具有两个拼接结构以及两个相互背离的连接侧，每个所述连接侧分别设置一个所述拼接结构；
    所述第一卡槽的一端与所述第三卡槽的一端均延伸至所述灯具的同一边缘并在该边缘分别形成第一插入口与第三插入口；
    所述灯具还包括支架以及支架连接模组，所述支架连接模组与其中一个所述拼接结构的所述第一卡槽以及所述第三卡槽滑动连接，且所述支架连接模组连接所述支架。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的灯具，其中，所述支架连接模组包括第一支架连接件与第二支架连接件，所述第一支架连接件能够由所述第一插入口以及所述第三插入口同时滑入所述第一卡槽以及所述第三卡槽并沿所述第一卡槽以及所述第三卡槽滑动，所述第二支架连接件位于所述第一卡槽以及所述第三卡槽外部且与所述第一支架连接件连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的灯具，其中，所述支架与所述支架连接模组转动连接，且转动轴与所述连接侧相垂直。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的灯具，其中，所述拼接结构还具有避让槽，所述避让槽位于所述第一卡槽与所述第三卡槽之间，且所述避让槽的槽口朝向与所述连接侧的朝向相同，所述支架连接模组还包括第一螺丝组件，所述第一螺丝组件贯穿所述支架、第二支架连接件以及第一支架连接件，所述支架与所述第一螺丝组件转动连接，所述第一螺丝组件具有第一螺丝头，所述第一螺丝头伸入所述避让槽内。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的灯具，其中，所述拼接结构还具有避让槽，所述避让槽位于所述第一卡槽与所述第三卡槽之间，且所述避让槽的槽口朝向与所述连接侧的朝向相同，所述支架连接模组还包括第二螺丝组件，所述第一支架连接件与所述第二支架连接件通过第二螺丝组件相互连接，所述第二螺丝组件具有第二螺丝头，所述第二螺丝头伸入所述避让槽内。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的灯具，其中，所述第一卡槽的至少一端和/或所述第二卡槽的至少一端延伸至所述连接侧的边缘。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的灯具，其中，所述灯具还具有出光侧，所述连接侧与所述出光侧相垂直。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的灯具，其中，所述灯具包括散热器，所述连接侧位于所述散热器上。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的灯具，其中，所述灯具还包括光源模组、面罩以及密封圈，所述光源模组组设于所述散热器，所述面罩罩设所述光源模组，所述密封圈位于所述面罩与所述散热器的连接处。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的灯具，其中，所述密封圈内部中空。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的灯具，其中，所述密封圈与所述散热器贴合的一侧的径向截面的形状为波浪形。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的灯具，其中，所述灯具还包括组设于所述散热器的光源模组，所述散热器包括光源安装部以及由所述光源安装部凸出的若干凸筋，且所述凸筋与所述光源模组分别位于所述光源安装部的相背的两侧。
  16. 一种灯具组件，其中，包括两个权利要求1-15任一项所述的灯具以及一组灯具连接模组；
    所述灯具连接模组包括第一灯具连接件以及第二灯具连接件，每个所述第一灯具连接件能够同时与两个所述灯具上的所述第一卡槽卡接，每个所述第二灯具连接件能够同时与两个所述灯具上的所述第二卡槽卡接，所述第一灯具连接件与所述第二灯具连接件可拆卸固定。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的灯具组件，其中，所述灯具组件还包括第三螺丝组件，所述第三螺丝组件穿过所述第一灯具连接件以及所述第二灯具连接件从而将两个所述灯具拼接。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的灯具组件，其中，
    所述第一灯具连接件包括第一固定部以及两个第一卡接部，两个所述第一卡接部均与所述第一固定部连接，所述第二灯具连接件包括第二固定部以及两个第二卡接部，两个所述第二卡接部均与所述第二固定部连接；
    每个所述第一卡接部能够分别与一个所述灯具上的所述第一卡槽卡接，以使所述第一灯具连接件同时与两个所述灯具卡接，每个所述第二卡接部能够分别与一个所述灯具上的所述第二卡槽卡接，以使所述第二灯具连接件同时与两个所述灯具卡接；
    所述第一固定部与所述第二固定部中具有相对应的通孔，且所述第一固定部与所述第二固定部通过所述第三螺丝组件与所述通孔配合实现可拆卸连接。
  19. 一种照明灯具，其中，包括照明模块、角度调整机构及支架，所述 角度调整机构滑设于所述照明模块一侧的凹槽，所述支架连接所述角度调整机构，其中所述角度调整机构滑动至欲安装位置并固定于所述照明模块。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的照明灯具，其中，所述角度调整机构包括安装板、第一齿座及第二齿座，所述安装板滑设于所述照明模块一侧的所述凹槽，所述第一齿座设置于所述安装板，所述第二齿座设置于所述第一齿座，所述第二齿座的齿部与所述第一齿座的齿部相啮合，所述支架设置于所述第二齿座，所述支架、所述第二齿座、所述第一齿座及所述安装板通过锁固结构固定。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的照明灯具，其中，所述第一齿座及所述第二齿座分别为冠齿轮。
  22. 如权利要求20所述的照明灯具，其中，所述锁固结构包括锁紧螺丝及螺母，所述螺母设置于所述安装板与所述照明模块之间，并对应所述安装板的固定孔洞，所述第一齿座具有对应所述固定孔洞的第一穿孔，所述第二齿座具有对应所述第一穿孔的第二穿孔，所述支架具有对应所述第二穿孔的固定孔，所述锁紧螺丝穿过所述固定孔、所述第二穿孔、所述第一穿孔及所述固定孔洞，并锁固于所述螺母。
  23. 如权利要求22所述的照明灯具，其中，所述锁固结构还包括垫片，所述垫片设置于所述支架与所述锁紧螺丝之间。
  24. 如权利要求20所述的照明灯具，其中，所述安装板通过第一固定件固定于所述照明模块。
  25. 如权利要求20所述的照明灯具，其中，所述支架通过第二固定件固 定于所述第二齿座。
  26. 如权利要求19所述的照明灯具，其中，所述照明模块包括灯体。
  27. 如权利要求26所述的照明灯具，其中，所述灯体的数量为多个，多个所述灯体相互拼接。
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