WO2019231022A1 - 다단 통풍구조 프레임을 갖는 비닐하우스 - Google Patents

다단 통풍구조 프레임을 갖는 비닐하우스 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019231022A1
WO2019231022A1 PCT/KR2018/006237 KR2018006237W WO2019231022A1 WO 2019231022 A1 WO2019231022 A1 WO 2019231022A1 KR 2018006237 W KR2018006237 W KR 2018006237W WO 2019231022 A1 WO2019231022 A1 WO 2019231022A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
area
house
region
vinyl
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2018/006237
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
권수현
Original Assignee
Kwon Su Hyeon
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kwon Su Hyeon filed Critical Kwon Su Hyeon
Priority to PCT/KR2018/006237 priority Critical patent/WO2019231022A1/ko
Priority to CN201880003952.5A priority patent/CN110785079B/zh
Publication of WO2019231022A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019231022A1/ko

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a frame structure of a vinyl house, and in particular, to ventilate the inside of the vinyl house smoothly so that the internal temperature can be maintained at an appropriate temperature, especially on a hot summer day, and a livestock house for use as a poultry farm.
  • a multi-stage ventilation structure is designed to prevent the temperature-sensitive chickens from being killed or to increase the cultivation efficiency according to maintaining the proper temperature by preventing the internal temperature of the plastic house used for flower or crop cultivation from being excessively raised. It relates to a plastic house having.
  • a plastic house is a frame structure formed by connecting transverse pipes to arched pipes inserted into the ground at regular intervals so as to cover the plastic structure, and to produce crops and plants such as flowers and vegetables in flower gardens, rice fields, and fields. It is installed and used as a means for mass cultivation.
  • interlocking vinyl houses are installed adjacently in a double row using an arched frame, and cover the outside with vinyl to increase the room temperature while making the most of natural light, and the lack of heat using an artificial heating means to adjust the room temperature to an appropriate level. It is well known that it is used in order to maintain and maintain a smooth growth of the internal plant.
  • the vinyl house is provided with ventilation structures for appropriately maintaining room temperature and humidity.
  • one side of the ventilation means provided in the plastic house is to install a side window.
  • the heated air inside the plastic house has a low specific gravity so that the ventilation window is provided on the roof.
  • the ventilation window is formed on the roof of the vinyl house to be perpendicular to the roof, and then the upper and the upper parts are opened and closed.
  • a type of a vinyl house is provided with a plurality of ventilation windows of this type.
  • a vinyl house having a ventilation structure of such a vertical structure can be implemented only when the structure of the roof is changed, and there is a problem that a playful phenomenon occurs due to use and complicated maintenance.
  • a vinyl house structure having a ventilation structure having an advanced form to solve the problems of the prior art is disclosed, for example, folded to one side from the roof for the upper floor ventilation of the vinyl house according to the domestic patent registration No. 10-1375310
  • a vinyl house having a folding ventilation window that is opened and closed is disclosed, for example, folded to one side from the roof for the upper floor ventilation of the vinyl house according to the domestic patent registration No. 10-1375310.
  • the folding ventilation window in consideration of the ventilation state of the plastic house according to the size of the greenhouse or the growing conditions of crops It can be applied while maintaining the structure of the vinyl house without changing the structure of the roof of the vinyl house to a certain size, and this folding ventilation window can be installed by simple assembly and damage of the plastic paper covering the plastic house. It provides a structure that can be implemented without limiting the control of the opening without the possibility of leaking without a leak.
  • the 'vinyl house having a ventilation unit' of the Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0439400 is disclosed.
  • a part of the ceiling of the vinyl house is formed in a blown state to form a ventilation window that is always kept in an open state, but is designed to allow ventilation to be smoothly formed through the ventilation window by forming a cover part on the upper part of the ventilation window, After opening the ceiling, the open part can be opened by using the cover part, so that the outside air flows into the plastic house or the hot air inside the plastic house is discharged to the outside.
  • the present invention solves the problems of the vinyl house of the various embodiments described above at once, and provides a vinyl house frame structure with a relatively simple structure to expect a significant reduction in installation costs, as well as a vinyl house
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a plastic house to improve the ventilation efficiency and prevent the occurrence of maintenance work and maintenance costs after installation by smoothly introducing external air and exhausting internal air.
  • the arranging area of the arched frame 100 forming the entire length of the plastic house 10 is divided into a first (S1), a second (S2) .. the N (SN) area, the same to form each area
  • the heights H of the arch frame frames 100 installed in the region (the first region or the second region or the N-th region) are made to be the same and installed, and the N-th region (from the first region S1)
  • a step h is formed for each region by SN so that the vent holes 20-1, 20-2 ... 20-N are formed so that air from the outside is formed by the step h.
  • -1, 20-2 ... 20-N) is introduced through the inside of the vinyl house 10, characterized in that to be discharged to the outside.
  • the present invention by providing a frame structure of a vinyl house with a relatively simple structure to expect a significant reduction in installation costs, as well as the smooth inflow of outside air and the discharge of internal air into the inside of the plastic house to improve ventilation efficiency Therefore, it can be expected to prevent the occurrence of maintenance work and maintenance costs after installation.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing a vinyl house according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a partial view showing the rear side of the vinyl house according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic side view showing a coupling state of the frame frame of the plastic house according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic front view showing a coupling state of the frame frame according to FIG.
  • Figure 5 is a vinyl house of the present invention, the outside air flows into the inside of the plastic house and the hot air inside is moved upwards by the convection phenomenon, the outside air is introduced through the vent formed by the step, by the internal convection phenomenon
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing that the wing portion is provided on the front side of the plastic house
  • FIG. 7 is a view illustrating an air induction flow in which outside air is induced and introduced into a vinyl house by guide of a wing part according to FIG. 6.
  • FIGS. 8 to 9 are views showing another example of the arch frame frame in the present invention by applying a step to both the height and width for each region
  • the arranging area of the arched frame 100 forming the entire length of the plastic house 10 is divided into a first (S1), a second (S2) .. the N (SN) area, the same to form each area
  • the heights H of the arch frame frames 100 installed in the region (the first region or the second region or the N-th region) are made to be the same and installed, and the N-th region (from the first region S1)
  • a step h is formed for each region by SN so that the vent holes 20-1, 20-2 ... 20-N are formed so that air from the outside is formed by the step h.
  • -1, 20-2 ... 20-N) is introduced through the upper end of the vinyl house 10, characterized in that the hot air inside the vinyl house 10 to induce discharge to the outside, multi-stage ventilation
  • a vinyl house having a structural frame is a structural feature.
  • the present invention presents a vinyl house having a ventilation structure, as shown in the accompanying drawings, in the overall structure constituting the vinyl house 10, the step is formed by varying the height of the arch frame frame 100 for each set area It provides a structure to allow the outside air is introduced into the plastic house 10 through the vent formed by the discharge to the outside.
  • the conventional vinyl house has a certain height, and the arched frame frames are spaced at equal intervals, and then the doors are formed on the front side and the rear side to be sealed, and the above-described conventional techniques are applied to the ceiling of the vinyl house.
  • the present invention provides a structure that allows ventilation by adopting a structure that forms a structure or opens a side of a vinyl house, but the present invention provides a structure that enables the ventilation efficiency to be increased while these additional means are unnecessary.
  • the areas forming the entire length of the vinyl house 10 are divided and set as the first area S1, the second area S2, the Nth area SN, and the respective areas ( S1, S2..SN) installed at regular intervals by using the arch frame frame (100; 100-1, 100-2, 100-N)), each of the arch frame frame (100; 100-1, 100-) 2, 100-N) to both sides of the horizontal connection frame 200 by using a fixed connection to be supported.
  • the first region S1, the second region S2, and the N-th region SN of the present invention are divided according to the height of the arch frame 100 (100-1,100-2 ... 100-N). do.
  • H in the present invention means the height from the ground to the upper side of the arch frame 100 (100; 100-1, 100-2 .. 100-N) each arch frame frame (100; 100-1, 100-2..100) -N) is the height formed by the arch framed frame 100-2, that is, the height of the first region S1 formed by the arch frame 100-1, and the second region 100 formed by the arch frame 100-2. H2 ...
  • the height of the N-th region 100-N formed by the arch frame 100-N is denoted as HN.
  • the heights H; H1, H2..HN for each of the regions S1, S2..SN are formed to form a step h with each other (h; h1, h2..hn). hn) to form the vent holes (20-1, 20-2..20-n).
  • vents (20-1, 20-2 .. 20-n) formed in this way according to the characteristic that the hot air inside the vinyl house 10 convection upwards, It leads to the vents (20-1, 20-2..20-n) and forms a flow path to the outside.
  • the vents 20-1, 20-2 .. 20-n by the step h (h; h1, h2..hn) for each of the regions S1, S2..SN are formed, and a separate device or facility is provided. Without the outside air naturally passes through the upper part of the vinyl house 10 and guides the hot air in the inside of the vinyl house 10 to be directed upward, to be discharged to the outside.
  • the height (H; H1, H2..HN) formed by the respective areas (S1, S2..SN) is described in the form of increasing toward the rear side area, in contrast to the sequential height discrimination alternately It may be formed or formed in the form that the height of the central region is the highest and gradually lower toward the front and rear of the plastic house (10).
  • rainwater that reaches the overlap area OL is along the outer surface of the plastic house 10.
  • the drop may be discharged to the ground through a rainwater receiving structure (not shown).
  • the arch frame 100 is different height (H; H1, H2..HN) for each region (S1, S2..SN), the width (W) of the arch frame 100 It is preferable to form the same over the entire area S1, S2..SN.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and as shown in FIGS. 8 to 9, the width W of the arch frame frames 100 is gradually increased toward the rear side of the vinyl house 10 and the step (h; h1, h2..hn) The same can be configured to be wider.
  • the present invention in order to smooth the fluidity of the air flowing from the outside of the plastic house 10, the outside air inlet to the front and rear portions 11 and 12, respectively, which covers the front and rear of the vinyl house 10, respectively. It is preferable to form 11a and the outside air outlet 12a.
  • Reference numeral 11c denotes a door provided in the front part 11
  • reference numeral 12c denotes a door provided in the rear part 12.
  • the outside air inlet (11a) is provided on the front side of the plastic house 10 is formed in the lower end of the front portion 11 to induce the inflow of cold air
  • the outside air outlet (12a) is a vinyl house (10)
  • the internal air is convection upward in the vinyl house 10 in a high temperature state.
  • the high-temperature internal air having the convective characteristic is a region S1 of the vinyl house 10.
  • the flow rate of the outside air introduced through the vents (20-1,20-2 ... 20-n) through, S2, .. SN) and the internal air of high temperature are sucked out and discharged according to the flow rate so that the temperature is relatively high. It is preferable that the hot air in a relatively high state is formed above the rear part 12 due to the airflow characteristics rising upward.
  • the outside air is provided with a vent (20-1) having a step (h1, h2 ... hn) on the upper end side of each region (S1, S2 ... SN) of the plastic house 10
  • outside air flows into the 20-2 ... 20-n side, and at the same time, the outside air introduced through the outside air inlet 11a at the bottom of the front side of the vinyl house 10 is heat-exchanged with the air inside the vinyl house 10.
  • the heated air is convection upwards, and by the flow velocity of the outside air passing through the vent holes 20-1, 20-2 ... 20-n, the hot internal air convection upwards is mixed and vinyl
  • the house 10 is guided along the upward direction and undergoes a series of processes discharged through the outside air outlet 12a provided above the rear side.
  • the present invention prevents the internal temperature of the plastic house used for poultry farms or the plastic house used for planting flowers or cultivating crops to prevent excessive increase in raising the efficiency of animal breeding and crop cultivation according to maintaining the proper temperature It relates to a plastic house having a multi-stage ventilation structure frame.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
PCT/KR2018/006237 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 다단 통풍구조 프레임을 갖는 비닐하우스 WO2019231022A1 (ko)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/KR2018/006237 WO2019231022A1 (ko) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 다단 통풍구조 프레임을 갖는 비닐하우스
CN201880003952.5A CN110785079B (zh) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 多级通风结构框架的塑料大棚

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/KR2018/006237 WO2019231022A1 (ko) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 다단 통풍구조 프레임을 갖는 비닐하우스

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019231022A1 true WO2019231022A1 (ko) 2019-12-05

Family

ID=68697608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2018/006237 WO2019231022A1 (ko) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 다단 통풍구조 프레임을 갖는 비닐하우스

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110785079B (zh)
WO (1) WO2019231022A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111713311A (zh) * 2020-07-30 2020-09-29 潘碧琼 一种温室大棚骨架结构

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020067466A (ko) * 2002-07-24 2002-08-22 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청) 온실의 환기시스템
KR200287629Y1 (ko) * 2002-06-07 2002-08-30 이태현 환기부를 구비한 비닐하우스
JP2003322372A (ja) * 2002-04-30 2003-11-14 Niki Seisakusho:Kk ハウス用換気装置
KR200439400Y1 (ko) * 2007-04-20 2008-04-08 (주)현대금속농공 환기부를 갖는 비닐하우스
KR101911027B1 (ko) * 2017-05-12 2018-10-24 권수현 다단 통풍구조 프레임을 갖는 비닐하우스
JP6418557B2 (ja) * 2013-08-19 2018-11-07 株式会社オーガニックｎｉｃｏ 農業用ビニールハウス

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2367669Y (zh) * 1999-02-10 2000-03-08 陶静文 屋顶用自然通风装置
CN104115702A (zh) * 2013-04-25 2014-10-29 尹候铨 农作物塑料大棚
CN203226079U (zh) * 2013-05-23 2013-10-09 杨炳军 一种多膜双骨架内置保温被塑料拱棚
CN104272999A (zh) * 2014-10-22 2015-01-14 安徽科技学院 一种顶部通风的农用塑料大棚
CN204409104U (zh) * 2015-01-09 2015-06-24 湖南省文华农业工程技术有限公司 异顶大棚
CN204616561U (zh) * 2015-05-13 2015-09-09 广西现代农业科技示范园 一种南方散热大棚

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003322372A (ja) * 2002-04-30 2003-11-14 Niki Seisakusho:Kk ハウス用換気装置
KR200287629Y1 (ko) * 2002-06-07 2002-08-30 이태현 환기부를 구비한 비닐하우스
KR20020067466A (ko) * 2002-07-24 2002-08-22 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청) 온실의 환기시스템
KR200439400Y1 (ko) * 2007-04-20 2008-04-08 (주)현대금속농공 환기부를 갖는 비닐하우스
JP6418557B2 (ja) * 2013-08-19 2018-11-07 株式会社オーガニックｎｉｃｏ 農業用ビニールハウス
KR101911027B1 (ko) * 2017-05-12 2018-10-24 권수현 다단 통풍구조 프레임을 갖는 비닐하우스

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111713311A (zh) * 2020-07-30 2020-09-29 潘碧琼 一种温室大棚骨架结构
CN111713311B (zh) * 2020-07-30 2022-04-01 潘碧琼 一种温室大棚骨架结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110785079B (zh) 2021-09-10
CN110785079A (zh) 2020-02-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101911027B1 (ko) 다단 통풍구조 프레임을 갖는 비닐하우스
WO2014115958A1 (ko) 습도를 기준으로 하는 최적의 체감 온도 제어 시스템
WO2018034393A1 (ko) 풍향 가변형 공기순환팬 및 이를 포함하는 시스템
US20150007775A1 (en) Animal shelter structure
CN205389953U (zh) 一种设有通风小窗的蛋鸡鸡舍
WO2017135655A1 (ko) 지열을 이용한 자연순환 방식 에어하우스
WO2019231022A1 (ko) 다단 통풍구조 프레임을 갖는 비닐하우스
CN108934623A (zh) 一种智能生态箱
WO2012138160A2 (ko) 가변형 온실구조물 시공방법
WO2021025331A2 (ko) 다단 통풍구조를 갖는 비닐하우스
CN204560524U (zh) 一种畜舍
KR100367648B1 (ko) 환기 및 단열수단을 구비한 농작물 재배사
KR0156292B1 (ko) 계사의 환기와 온도를 자동 조절하는 장치 및 그 방법
KR20210034234A (ko) 비닐 하우스용 다단 골조 프레임 결합 구조
CN216142289U (zh) 一种灵长类动物养殖栏舍栏顶调温通风挡雨装置
KR20200075240A (ko) 터널 하우스형 인삼 재배 시설
KR102302273B1 (ko) 식물재배시스템
KR101425169B1 (ko) 시설재배하우스의 환기장치
CN206181865U (zh) 一种草菇房
KR20210034235A (ko) 연동 비닐하우스용 다단 골조 프레임 결합 구조
CN216600986U (zh) 一种空气混合均质化气候室
JPH05244840A (ja) 換気方式可変型ウィンドーレス鶏舎
KR102152128B1 (ko) 환기용 이중 커버가 적용된 비닐하우스
CN211558438U (zh) 一种养鸡大棚用窗户
CN216254267U (zh) 一种用于花卉育苗的智能温室大棚

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18920253

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18920253

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205N DATED 26/05/2021)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18920253

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1