WO2019192513A1 - 通知方法及通信设备 - Google Patents

通知方法及通信设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019192513A1
WO2019192513A1 PCT/CN2019/081234 CN2019081234W WO2019192513A1 WO 2019192513 A1 WO2019192513 A1 WO 2019192513A1 CN 2019081234 W CN2019081234 W CN 2019081234W WO 2019192513 A1 WO2019192513 A1 WO 2019192513A1
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Prior art keywords
network side
side device
notification message
communication device
notification
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PCT/CN2019/081234
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
鲍炜
杨晓东
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2019192513A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019192513A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a notification method and a communication device.
  • the dual-connection or multi-connection technology is a technology introduced in the Long Term Evolution (LTE). It means that two or more base stations simultaneously provide services for one User Equipment (UE). In the dual-connected or multi-connected state, the UE can be connected to two or more base stations at the same time, and the two base stations simultaneously provide data transmission and reception services for the UE, so that the service data transmission rate of the UE is doubled.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE mobile networks have become larger and more complex. If traditional configuration methods are used to configure neighboring cells, it will undoubtedly cost a lot of labor and is prone to errors.
  • ANR Automatic Neighbor Relation
  • the dual connectivity/multi-connection technology and the ANR each work independently, so it is necessary to provide a new solution for the cooperation of the dual connectivity/multi-connection technology and the ANR.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a notification method and a communication device to implement cooperation between a dual connectivity/multi-connection technology and an ANR.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a notification method for a communication device, where the notification method includes:
  • the first notification message is sent to the second network side device, indicating that the UE is configured to perform an ANR process;
  • the UE is simultaneously connected to the first network side device and the at least one second network side device; the communication device is the UE or the first network side device.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a notification method, for a communication device, where the notification method includes:
  • the UE is simultaneously connected to the first network side device and the at least one second network side device that configure the UE to perform an ANR process; the communication device is the UE or the first network side device.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a notification method, where the method includes:
  • the UE is simultaneously connected to the first network side device and the at least one second network side device that configure the UE to perform an ANR process;
  • the first communication device is: the first network side device, or the UE .
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communications device, including:
  • a first transceiver module configured to send a first notification message to the second network side device when the user equipment UE is configured by the first network side device to perform the automatic neighbor relationship (ANR) process, to indicate that the UE is configured to perform an ANR process ;
  • ANR automatic neighbor relationship
  • the UE is simultaneously connected to the first network side device and the at least one second network side device; the communication device is the UE or the first network side device.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communications device, including:
  • a second transceiver module configured to send a second notification message to the second network side device after the end of the ANR process corresponding to the user terminal UE, indicating that the ANR process has ended;
  • the UE is simultaneously connected to the first network side device and the at least one second network side device that configure the UE to perform an ANR process; the communication device is the UE or the first network side device.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device, where the communication device is a second network side device, including:
  • a third transceiver module configured to receive a first notification message sent by the first communications device, where the first notification message is used to indicate that the user terminal UE is configured to perform an automatic neighbor relationship ANR process;
  • the UE is simultaneously connected to the first network side device and the at least one second network side device that configure the UE to perform an ANR process;
  • the first communication device is: the first network side device, or the UE .
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, when the program is executed by the processor Implement the steps in the above notification method.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a program, and when the program is executed by the processor, the step of the notification method is implemented.
  • the first notification message is sent to the second network side device, indicating that the UE is configured to perform an ANR process, thereby
  • the second network-side device can be configured to perform the ANR process in a timely manner, and the second network-side device can perform an accurate analysis on the abnormality based on the state of the UE, and perform More targeted processing reduces problems caused by the independence of ANR processes and dual connectivity/multiple connections.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a network applicable to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication process of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a notification method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 4a is a second flowchart of a notification method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 4b is a third flowchart of a notification method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5a is a fourth flowchart of a notification method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5b is a fifth flowchart of a notification method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a sixth flowchart of a notification method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7a is a seventh flowchart of a notification method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7b is a flowchart of a notification method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a ninth flowchart of a notification method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a second structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a third structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a second structural diagram of a hardware configuration of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a third structural diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network structure applicable to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a user equipment (User Equipment, UE) 11 and a network side device 12 are illustrated.
  • the user terminal 11 may be a mobile phone or a tablet.
  • Terminal-side devices such as Tablet Personal Computer, Laptop Computer, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), Mobile Internet Device (MID), or Wearable Device It should be noted that the specific type of the user terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network side device 12 may be a macro station, an LTE eNB, a 5G NR NB, or the like; the network side device 12 may also be a small station, such as a low power node (LPN) pico, a femto, or the like, or a network side device. 12 may be an access point (AP); the base station may also be a network node composed of a central unit (CU) and a plurality of transmission reception points (TRPs) managed and controlled by the central unit (CU). It should be noted that the specific type of the network side device 12 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the UE 11 is connected to multiple network side devices 12 at the same time (only two are shown in the figure), and dual or multiple connections are implemented.
  • the UE can plan an autonomous gap by itself. During the data transceiving interval, the UE is allowed to autonomously adjust the receiver to receive system information for the cell designated by the network. When the UE receives the system information of the cell specified by the network, the data transmission and reception between the first network side device and the at least one second network side device may be interrupted.
  • the UE accessing the eNB A completes the measurement of the normal neighboring cell and reports the measurement result.
  • the measurement report uses the frequency of the cell B and the physical cell identifier (PCI) combination as the measured cell identifier.
  • PCI physical cell identifier
  • the eNB A finds that the frequency point and the PCI carried in the measurement report correspond to an unconfigured neighboring cell, and instructs the UE to read the broadcast information of the cell corresponding to the frequency point and the PCI combination to obtain the global cell identifier of the cell B (Cell Global Identifier). , CGI), Tracking Area Code (TAC) and Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) parameters.
  • the indication is sent to the UE in the form of a measurement configuration and is associated with a measurement ID.
  • the UE After obtaining the foregoing measurement configuration, the UE starts a timer and starts acquiring system information of the target cell. If the UE obtains the required information before the timer expires, the UE transmits the above measurement ID, the information of the PCI B, the TAC, the CGI, and the PLMN of the cell B; if the timer expires, the UE has not obtained all the required information, the UE Then, the above measurement ID is reported to the network. Because the required information is not included in the report information, eNB A can infer that the UE has not successfully acquired the required neighbor cell information. If the UE successfully acquires and feeds back the required information, eNB A may add the cell B to the neighbor relationship table of the cell A.
  • the UE can plan the data transmission and reception interval by itself. During the data transmission and reception interval, the UE is allowed to adjust the receiver autonomously to collect the system information of the designated cell of the network. When the UE is in the dual connectivity state, data transmission and reception between the UE and the connected eNB may be interrupted.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a notification method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a communication device.
  • the communication device is a first communication device.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 When the UE is configured by the first network side device to perform an Automatic Neighbor Relation (ANR) process, send a first notification message to the second network side device, indicating that the UE is configured to perform an ANR process. .
  • ANR Automatic Neighbor Relation
  • the UE in the communication system adopting the dual-connection or multi-connection technology, is simultaneously connected to the first network-side device and the at least one second network-side device, and the first network-side device and the at least one second network-side device are simultaneously connected. It can provide data receiving and receiving services for the UE at the same time.
  • the communication device may send the first notification message to the second network side device to indicate to the second network side device that the UE is configured to perform the ANR process.
  • the foregoing communication device may be the foregoing UE or the first network side device, that is, the UE may send the first notification message to the second network side device, or may be the first network side device to the second network side device. Sending the above first notification message.
  • the second network side device since the ANR process and the dual connectivity/multiple connection are independent of each other, when the UE is configured to perform the ANR procedure, the second network side device does not know that the UE is configured to perform the ANR operation. When the data transmission and reception interruption caused by the UE performing the ANR process occurs, the second network side device considers that an abnormality occurs (for example, the link quality between the UE and the base station is poor, etc.), and triggers an exception processing flow (such as releasing according to a normal process).
  • an abnormality for example, the link quality between the UE and the base station is poor, etc.
  • Acknowledgement Acknowledgement
  • This "abnormal" is actually a normal phenomenon that occurs during the process of the UE performing the ANR operation. It should not be triggered according to the exception handling process. Otherwise, resources will be wasted and communication will be interrupted for a long time.
  • the first notification message is sent to the second network-side device by the communication device.
  • the second network side device learns that the UE has been configured to perform the ANR process when receiving the first notification message, and the second network side device may further perform the abnormality based on the state of the UE (the state of performing the ANR process or the normal state). Accurate analysis and more targeted processing to reduce problems caused by the independence of ANR processes and dual connectivity/multiple connections.
  • the ANR process is independently initiated by a single UE. Therefore, to facilitate the second network side device to determine the status of each UE, when the communication device is the first network side device, the first notification message may carry the identifier parameter of the UE, and when the first notification message is sent by the UE, the identifier parameter of the UE does not need to be carried.
  • the second network side device can confirm that the UE is configured to perform the ANR process by the first network side device, and record that the state of the UE is: the state of performing the ANR process. (This is different from the state in which the UE does not perform the ANR flow, which is referred to as the normal state in the specific embodiment of the present disclosure).
  • the state of the UE is in the state of performing the ANR process, different processing means should be taken for the "abnormal" occurring at this stage to reduce the problem caused by the ANR process and the dual connection/multi-connection being independent of each other.
  • the notification message needs to be sent to the second network side device to notify the second network side device, where the UE is configured to perform an ANR process.
  • the first notification message may include a field for indicating that the type of the first notification message is a notification message for indicating that the UE is configured to perform an ANR process.
  • the notification message can also be implemented by using some reserved fields in the existing notification message, that is, some reserved fields in the existing notification message are set to indicate that the UE is configured to perform the ANR process.
  • the state change of the UE includes two:
  • the terminal UE can plan the autonomous gap by itself, that is, when the UE actually performs the ANR process, the network side is uncertain. That is to say, for the network side, the T1 time point is uncertain.
  • different processing means are needed for the "abnormal" according to the state of the UE, so the determination of the T1 time point and the T2 time point is more important.
  • the second network side device may determine the time points T1 and T2 time points in various manners, which are respectively described as follows.
  • the second network side device may determine the time point T1 and the time point T2 by receiving the first notification message and the preset time information, for example:
  • T1 is a time point at which the second network side device receives the first notification message
  • T2 is T1+preset duration
  • T1 is a time point after the second network side device receives the first notification message, and a period of time ⁇ T1, T2 is T1+ ⁇ T1+ preset duration.
  • the second network side device may determine the time point T1 and the time point T2 by using the time point of receiving the first notification message and the timing duration T of the timer initiated by the UE to perform the ANR process, for example:
  • T1 is a time point at which the second network side device receives the first notification message
  • T2 is T1+T
  • T1 is a time point after the second network side device receives the first notification message, delaying for a period of time ⁇ T2, and T2 is T1+ ⁇ T2+T;
  • T1 is a point in time when the second network side device receives the first notification message
  • T2 is T1+T+ ⁇ T3.
  • ⁇ T1, ⁇ T2, ⁇ T3, and the like can be obtained by statistical historical data, or can be obtained based on a mathematical model, and will not be further described herein.
  • the length parameter (ie, T) of the timer may be directly carried in the first notification message, and the second network side device may directly acquire T by parsing the first notification message.
  • the foregoing T may be obtained by the second network side device indirectly through the first notification message.
  • the first notification message carries other parameters that have a mapping relationship with T.
  • the other parameter that has a mapping relationship with T may be a system parameter of the target cell, such as a physical-layer cell identity (PCI), a frequency point, and a radio access technology (Radio Access Technologies).
  • PCI physical-layer cell identity
  • Radio Access Technologies Radio Access Technologies
  • At least one of the types of RATs is not limited herein.
  • the first notification message when the communication device is the first network side device, may carry at least one of the following parameters: an identifier parameter of the UE; a target The system parameter of the cell; the length parameter of the timer (that is, the timing duration T of the timer initiated by the UE to perform the ANR process); when the first notification message only carries the identification parameter of the UE (corresponding to the implementation mode 1), the second network The side device determines T2 according to the preset time length specified by the protocol or preset; and when the first notification message further carries the system parameter of the target cell and/or the length parameter of the timer (corresponding to the implementation mode 2), the second network The side device may determine T2 according to the system parameters of the target cell and/or the length parameter of the timer.
  • the first notification message may not carry any parameter
  • the second network side device determines T2 according to a preset duration of the protocol or a preset preset time, and may also carry the following parameters. At least one of: a system parameter of the target cell; a length parameter of the timer, and the second network side device may determine T2 according to the system parameter of the target cell and/or the length parameter of the timer.
  • the second network side device may learn the UE configured to perform the ANR process; and when the first notification message carries the system parameter of the target cell and/or the length parameter of the timer, the system parameter of the target cell and And the length parameter of the timer, the second network side device can learn the timing duration T of the timer initiated by the UE to perform the ANR process, so that the second network side device can determine the time point T2 more accurately.
  • the T2 is the predicted data, and is not the real time for the UE to end the ANR process. Therefore, in order to accurately grasp the UE state, in the specific embodiment of the present disclosure, the sending the first notification message to After the second network side device, the method further includes:
  • the second notification message is sent to the second network side device, indicating that the ANR process has ended.
  • the communication device may send a second notification message to the second network side device, so that the second network side device can learn that the ANR process configured by the UE is completed, and is receiving.
  • the second notification message it can be determined that the current state of the UE has entered the normal state. At this time, if an abnormality occurs again, the normal exception processing flow should be triggered.
  • the second notification message may include a field for indicating that the type of the second notification message is a notification message for indicating that the ANR process has ended.
  • the second notification message may also be implemented by using some reserved fields in the existing notification message, that is, some reserved fields in the existing notification message are set to indicate that the ANR process has ended.
  • the first notification message may be sent by the terminal or the first network side device
  • the second notification message may also be sent by the terminal or the first network side device, that is, the message is sent as follows: Combination:
  • the first notification message is sent by the first network side device when the UE is configured to perform the automatic neighbor relationship
  • the second notification message is determined by the first network side device to determine that the UE performs the automatic neighbor relationship process (if the corresponding system information is received) ; is sent as soon as the measurement report sent by the UE is received);
  • the first notification message is sent by the first network side device when configuring the UE to perform the automatic neighbor relationship, and the second notification message is ended by the UE in determining that it performs the automatic neighbor relationship process (eg, obtaining corresponding system information from the broadcast information) ; is sent as soon as the UE sends the measurement report);
  • the first notification message is sent by the UE when it is determined that it is configured to perform an automatic neighbor relationship (such as receiving a corresponding measurement configuration), and the second notification message is terminated by the first network side device in determining that the UE performs the automatic neighbor relationship process (sent after receiving the measurement report of the corresponding ANR sent by the UE);
  • the first notification message is sent by the UE when it is determined that it is configured to perform an automatic neighbor relationship (such as receiving a corresponding measurement configuration), and the second notification message is terminated by the UE in determining that it performs an automatic neighbor relationship process (eg, from designation)
  • the system information required to perform ANR is acquired in the broadcast information of the cell; and is sent when the UE transmits the measurement report.
  • both are estimated T2, and then the second notification message can be combined to correct T2 to improve the accuracy of the UE state information.
  • T1 and T2 can be determined directly according to the first notification message and the second notification message.
  • the first notification message does not need to carry any parameter for the second network side device to acquire T, but only needs to determine T1 and T2 according to the reception of the first notification message and the second notification message.
  • the communication device sends a first notification message to the second network side device, indicating that the UE is configured to perform an ANR process.
  • ANR Automatic Neighbor Relation
  • the second notification message is sent to the second network side device, indicating that the ANR process has ended.
  • the senders of the first notification message and the second notification message may be the same or different, that is, the message is sent in the following four combinations:
  • the first notification message is sent by the first network side device when the UE is configured to perform the automatic neighbor relationship, and the second notification message is determined by the first network side device to determine that the UE performs the automatic neighbor relationship process. Sent after the ANR measurement report);
  • the first notification message is sent by the first network side device when configuring the UE to perform the automatic neighbor relationship, and the second notification message is terminated by the UE in determining that it performs the automatic neighbor relationship process (eg, obtaining and executing from the broadcast information of the designated cell)
  • the first notification message is sent by the UE when it is determined that it is configured to perform an automatic neighbor relationship (such as receiving a corresponding measurement configuration), and the second notification message is terminated by the first network side device in determining that the UE performs the automatic neighbor relationship process (sent after receiving the measurement report of the corresponding ANR sent by the UE);
  • the first notification message is sent by the UE when it is determined that it is configured to perform an automatic neighbor relationship (such as receiving a corresponding measurement configuration), and the second notification message is terminated by the UE in determining that it performs an automatic neighbor relationship process (eg, from designation)
  • the system information required to perform ANR is acquired in the broadcast information of the cell; and is sent when the UE transmits the measurement report.
  • T1 is a time point when the second network side device receives the first notification message, or T1 is a time point when the second network side device receives the first notification message, and T2 is the second network side device receiving. The point in time to the second notification message.
  • the foregoing sending the second notification message to the second network side device may include, but is not limited to, the following manner, where:
  • the first network side device sends the first notification message to the second network side device
  • the ANR process ends, the first network side device sends a second notification message to the second network side device.
  • the UE sends a second notification message to the second network side device after the ANR process ends.
  • the second network side device when the second network side device receives the second notification message, it may be determined that the ANR process that the UE is configured to perform has ended, and the second notification message may carry the ANR process that indicates that the UE connected to the second network side device has been configured. The end of the message.
  • the second notification message may carry the identifier parameter of the UE, and the second network side may be enabled by using the identifier parameter of the UE carried in the second notification message.
  • the device determines the UE that has completed the ANR process.
  • the second network side device can directly know that the UE has finished the ANR process.
  • the method may further include:
  • the first notification message is resent.
  • the second network side device may send the first notification response message that responds to the first notification message to the communication device,
  • the communication device may receive the first notification response message returned by the second network side device after receiving the first notification message, so that the cooperation between the communication device and the second network side device may be further improved.
  • the communication device may resend the first notification message, so that the second network side device accurately records the state of the terminal.
  • the first notification sent by the second network side device in response to the first notification message is not received within the first predetermined time t1.
  • the first network side device determines that the second network side device does not receive the first notification message, and retransmits the first notification message to the second network side device to ensure that the second network side device can receive the first notification message.
  • the UE is configured to perform the ANR process.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second notification response message is not received within the second predetermined time, the second notification message is resent.
  • the second network side device may send the second notification response message that responds to the second notification message to the communication device, where the communication device may Receiving a second notification response message returned by the second network side device after receiving the second notification message, further improving cooperation between the communication device and the second network side device.
  • the communication device may resend the second notification message when the second notification response message is not received, for example, as shown in FIG. 5b, the UE sends the second notification to the second network side device.
  • the UE After the message, the second notification message sent by the second network side device in response to the second notification message is not received within the second predetermined time t2, the UE determines that the second network side device does not receive the second notification message, and And sending a second notification message to the second network side device, to ensure that the second network side device can receive the second notification message, to learn that the ANR process that the UE is configured to perform has ended.
  • the first notification message is sent to the second network side device, indicating that the UE is configured to perform an ANR process, thereby
  • the second network-side device can be configured to perform the ANR process in a timely manner, and the second network-side device can perform an accurate analysis on the abnormality based on the state of the UE, and perform More targeted processing reduces problems caused by the independence of ANR processes and dual connectivity/multiple connections.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a notification method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a communication device, where the communication device is a second communication device. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 601 After the ANR process corresponding to the user terminal UE ends, send a second notification message to the second network side device, indicating that the ANR process corresponding to the UE has ended.
  • the communication system adopts the dual-connection or multi-connection technology, that is, the UE is simultaneously connected with the first network side device and the at least one second network side device, and the first network side device and the at least one second network side device
  • the data transmission and reception service may be provided to the UE at the same time, that is, when the second network side device receives the first notification message, that is, the second network side device learns that the UE is configured to perform the ANR process, the ANR process that is configured and executed in the UE is configured.
  • the UE or the first network side device may send a second notification message indicating that the ANR process corresponding to the UE has ended, and the second network side device can accurately learn the UE.
  • the time point T2 at which the corresponding ANR process ends is performed, so that the second network side device can restore the communication between the UE and the UE to the normal state in time, and in particular, reduce the abnormal communication between the second network side device and the UE. Misjudgment.
  • first communication device that is the communication device that sends the second notification message to the second network side device
  • second communication device that is the communication device that sends the first notification message to the second network device
  • first communication device that is the communication device that sends the second notification message to the second network side device
  • second communication device that is the communication device that sends the first notification message to the second network device
  • the first communication device and the second communication device are both the first network side device, and the first network side device sends a first notification message to the second network side device, indicating that the UE is configured by the first network side device.
  • the UE may report the first network side device, and the first network side device sends a second notification message to the second network side device to the second network.
  • the side device indicates that the ANR process that the UE is configured to execute ends; or
  • the first communication device and the second communication device are both UEs.
  • the UE When the UE is configured by the first network device to perform the ANR process, the UE sends a first notification message to the second network device. And after the end of the ANR process that the UE is configured to perform, the UE may send a second notification message to the second network side device; or
  • the first communication device is a first network side device
  • the second communication device is a UE.
  • the first network side device sends a first notification message to the second network side device
  • the UE is configured to execute.
  • the UE may send a second notification message to the second network side device;
  • the first communication device is a UE
  • the second communication device is a first network-side device.
  • the UE is configured by the first network-side device to perform an ANR process
  • the UE sends the second network-side device to the second network-side device.
  • the first notification message and after the end of the ANR process that the UE is configured to perform, the UE reports the first network side device, and the first network side device receives the report from the UE and sends a second notification message to the second network side device.
  • the second notification message carries information indicating that the ANR process of the UE connected to the second network side device has ended, for example, when the communication device that sends the second notification message to the second network side device is the first network.
  • the second notification message carries the identification parameter of the UE whose ANR process ends, and so on.
  • the method may further include:
  • the second notification response message is not received within the second predetermined time, the second notification message is resent.
  • the second notification message is sent to the second network side device, indicating that the ANR process has ended, so that the second network side device can accurately learn that the UE performs the corresponding The point in time at which the ANR process ends.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a notification method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a second network side device, as shown in FIG. 8, and includes the following steps:
  • Step 801 Receive a first notification message sent by the first communications device, where the first notification message is used to indicate that the user terminal UE is configured to perform an automatic neighbor relationship ANR process.
  • the UE is simultaneously connected to the first network side device and the at least one second network side device that are configured to perform the ANR process by the UE; the first communication device is: the first network side device, or the UE .
  • the first notification message carries at least one of the following parameters: an identifier parameter of the UE, and a length parameter used to determine a timer. a system parameter of the target cell; a length parameter of the timer; the timer is a timer that is started when the UE performs an ANR process;
  • the first notification message carries at least one of the following parameters: a system parameter of a target cell used to determine a length parameter of a timer; a length parameter of a timer,
  • the timer is a timer that is started when the UE performs an ANR process.
  • a first notification response message is returned to the communication device.
  • the second communication device is: a first network side device that configures the UE to perform an ANR process, or the UE.
  • the second notification message carries an identifier parameter of the UE.
  • the method further includes:
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure is an embodiment of the second network side device corresponding to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 7b, and a specific implementation manner thereof may be related to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 7b.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 9, the communication device 900 includes:
  • the first transceiver module 901 is configured to: when the user equipment UE is configured by the first network side device to perform the automatic neighbor relationship ANR process, send a first notification message to the second network side device, indicating that the UE is configured to perform ANR Process;
  • the UE is simultaneously connected to the first network side device and the at least one second network side device; the communication device is the UE or the first network side device.
  • the first notification message carries at least one of the following parameters: an identifier parameter of the UE, and a target for determining a length parameter of the timer. a system parameter of the cell; a length parameter of the timer, where the timer is a timer that is started when the UE performs an ANR process; or
  • the first notification message carries at least one of the following parameters: a system parameter of a target cell used to determine a length parameter of a timer; a length parameter of a timer, the timer A timer that is started when the ANR process is executed for the UE.
  • the first transceiver module 901 is further configured to:
  • the first notification message is resent.
  • the first transceiver module 901 is further configured to:
  • the second notification message is sent to the second network side device, indicating that the ANR process has ended.
  • the second notification message carries an identifier parameter of the UE.
  • the first transceiver module is further configured to:
  • the second notification response message is not received within the second predetermined time, the second notification message is resent.
  • the foregoing communication device 900 may be the first communication device in any embodiment of the method embodiment, and any implementation manner of the communication device in the method embodiment may be the foregoing communication in the embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the device 900 is implemented and achieves the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 10, the communication device 1000 includes:
  • the second transceiver module 1001 is configured to send a second notification message to the second network side device after the end of the ANR process corresponding to the user terminal UE, indicating that the ANR process has ended;
  • the UE is simultaneously connected to the first network side device and the at least one second network side device that configure the UE to perform an ANR process; the communication device is the UE or the first network side device.
  • the foregoing communication device 1000 may be the second communication device in any embodiment of the method embodiment, and any implementation manner of the second communication device in the method embodiment may be used in the embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the foregoing communication device 1000 is implemented, and achieves the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device 1100 is a second network side device. As shown in FIG. 11 , the communication device 1100 includes:
  • the third transceiver module 1101 is configured to receive a first notification message sent by the first communications device, where the first notification message is used to indicate that the user terminal UE is configured to perform an automatic neighbor relationship ANR process;
  • the UE is simultaneously connected to the first network side device and the at least one second network side device that configure the UE to perform an ANR process;
  • the first communication device is: the first network side device, or the UE .
  • the first notification message carries at least one of the following parameters: an identifier parameter of the UE, and a length parameter used to determine a timer. a system parameter of the target cell; a length parameter of the timer, the timer being a timer that is started when the UE performs an ANR process; or
  • the first notification message carries at least one of the following parameters: a system parameter of the target cell; a length parameter of a timer used to determine a length parameter of the timer,
  • the timer is a timer that is started when the UE performs an ANR process.
  • the third transceiver module 1101 is further configured to:
  • the third transceiver module 1101 is further configured to:
  • the second communication device is: a first network side device that configures the UE to perform an ANR process, or the UE.
  • the second notification message carries an identifier parameter of the UE.
  • the third transceiver module 1101 is further configured to:
  • the foregoing communication device 1100 may be the second network side device in any embodiment of the method embodiment, and any implementation manner of the second network side device in the method embodiment may be used in the embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the above-mentioned communication device 1100 is implemented, and achieves the same beneficial effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device that implements various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device 1200 may be a UE or a network side device, and the communication device 1200 is a UE.
  • the communication device 1200 may include It is not limited to: radio frequency unit 1201, network module 1202, audio output unit 1203, input unit 1204, sensor 1205, display unit 1206, user input unit 1207, interface unit 1208, memory 1209, processor 1210, and power supply 1211. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the communication device shown in FIG. 12 does not constitute a limitation of the communication device, and the UE may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or different component arrangements.
  • the UE includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a vehicle-mounted UE, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 is configured to:
  • the first notification message is sent to the second network side device, indicating that the UE is configured to perform an ANR process;
  • the UE is simultaneously connected to the first network side device and the at least one second network side device; the communication device is the UE or the first network side device.
  • the first notification message carries at least one of the following parameters: an identifier parameter of the UE, a system parameter of the target cell, and a length of the timer. Parameter; or
  • the first notification message carries at least one of the following parameters: a system parameter of the target cell; a length parameter of the timer.
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 is further configured to:
  • the first notification message is resent.
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 is further configured to:
  • the second notification message is sent to the second network side device, indicating that the ANR process has ended.
  • the second notification message carries an identifier parameter of the UE.
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 is further configured to:
  • the second notification response message is not received within the second predetermined time, the second notification message is resent.
  • the first notification message is sent to the second network side device, indicating that the UE is configured to perform an ANR process, thereby
  • the second network-side device can be configured to perform the ANR process in a timely manner, and the second network-side device can perform an accurate analysis on the abnormality based on the state of the UE, and perform More targeted processing reduces problems caused by the independence of ANR processes and dual connectivity/multiple connections.
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 may be used for receiving and transmitting signals during and after receiving or transmitting information or a call, and specifically, receiving downlink data from the base station, and then processing the processor 1210; The uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • radio frequency unit 1201 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio unit 1201 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the UE provides wireless broadband Internet access to the user through the network module 1202, such as helping the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 1203 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1201 or the network module 1202 or stored in the memory 1209 into an audio signal and output as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 1203 can also provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) associated with a particular function performed by the communication device 1200.
  • the audio output unit 1203 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 1204 is for receiving an audio or video signal.
  • the input unit 1204 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 12041 and a microphone 12042, and the graphics processor 12041 images an still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode.
  • the data is processed.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 1206.
  • the image frames processed by the graphics processor 12041 may be stored in the memory 1209 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 1201 or the network module 1202.
  • the microphone 12042 can receive sound and can process such sound as audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1201 in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • Communication device 1200 also includes at least one type of sensor 1205, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 12061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display panel 12061 when the communication device 1200 moves to the ear. / or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the acceleration of each direction (usually three axes), and the magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected at rest, which can be used to identify the posture of the UE (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; sensor 1205 may also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be described here.
  • the display unit 1206 is for displaying information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 1206 can include a display panel 12061.
  • the display panel 12061 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the user input unit 1207 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the UE.
  • the user input unit 1207 includes a touch panel 12071 and other input devices 12072.
  • the touch panel 12071 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 12071 or near the touch panel 12071. operating).
  • the touch panel 12071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 1210 receives commands from the processor 1210 and executes them.
  • the touch panel 12071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the user input unit 1207 can also include other input devices 12072.
  • other input devices 12072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as a volume control button, a switch button, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein.
  • the touch panel 12071 can be overlaid on the display panel 12061.
  • the touch panel 12071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 12071 transmits to the processor 1210 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1210 according to the touch.
  • the type of event provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 12061.
  • the touch panel 12071 and the display panel 12061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the UE, in some embodiments, the touch panel 12071 may be integrated with the display panel 12061.
  • the input and output functions of the UE are implemented, and are not limited herein.
  • the interface unit 12012 is an interface in which an external device is connected to the communication device 1200.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the interface unit 12012 can be configured to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the communication device 1200 or can be used at the communication device 1200 and externally Data is transferred between devices.
  • Memory 1209 can be used to store software programs as well as various data.
  • the memory 1209 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • memory 1209 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the processor 1210 is a control center of the UE that connects various portions of the entire UE using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1209, and invoking data stored in the memory 1209, executing The UE performs various functions and processes data to monitor the UE as a whole.
  • the processor 1210 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1210 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, etc., and a modulation solution
  • the processor mainly handles wireless communication. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 1210.
  • the communication device 1200 can also include a power source 1211 (such as a battery) for powering various components.
  • a power source 1211 such as a battery
  • the power source 1211 can be logically coupled to the processor 1210 through a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the communication device 1200 includes some functional modules not shown, and details are not described herein again.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device, as shown in FIG. 13 , including a first processor 1301 , a first memory 1302 , stored in the first memory 1302 , and in the first processor 1301 .
  • a communication device including a first processor 1301 , a first memory 1302 , stored in the first memory 1302 , and in the first processor 1301 .
  • the various processes of the foregoing notification method embodiment are implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device, as shown in FIG. 14, including a second processor 1401, a second memory 1403, and a transceiver 1402, wherein the transceiver is configured to perform the foregoing notification method implementation.
  • the message is sent and received, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium.
  • the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor, each process of the foregoing notification method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here.
  • the computer readable storage medium such as a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

Abstract

本公开提供一种通知方法及通信设备，方法包括：在UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行自动邻区关系ANR流程时，发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备，指示UE被配置为执行ANR流程。

Description

通知方法及通信设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2018年4月4日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201810299405.8的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种通知方法及通信设备。
背景技术
双连接或者多连接技术是一种在长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)中引入的技术，指两个或者两个以上基站同时为一个用户终端(User Equipment，UE)提供服务。在双连接或多连接状态下，UE可以同时连接到两个或者两个以上的基站，由两个基站同时为UE提供数据收发服务，从而使UE的业务数据传输速率成倍提升。
随着LTE的网络部署和运营，LTE移动网络已变得越来越大，越来越复杂，如果依靠传统的配置方式来配置相邻小区，无疑会耗费很高的人力成本，而且容易出错。为了降低成本，保证系统的稳定性，目前LTE已经引进自动邻区关系(Automatic Neighbor Relation，ANR)机制，实现邻区关系的自动优化。
然而相关技术中双连接/多连接技术和ANR各自独立工作，因此有必要就双连接/多连接技术和ANR的协作提供一种新的解决方案。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种通知方法及通信设备，以实现双连接/多连接技术和ANR的协作。
为了解决上述技术问题，本公开是这样实现的：
第一方面，本公开实施例提供一种通知方法，用于通信设备，所述通知方法包括：
在用户终端UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行自动邻区关系ANR流程时，发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备，指示所述UE被配置为执行ANR流程；
所述UE与所述第一网络侧设备和至少一个所述第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述通信设备为所述UE或所述第一网络侧设备。
第二方面，本公开实施例还提供一种通知方法，用于通信设备，所述通知方法包括：
在用户终端UE对应的ANR流程结束后，发送第二通知消息到所述第二网络侧设备，指示所述UE对应的ANR流程已结束；
所述UE与配置所述UE执行ANR流程的第一网络侧设备和至少一个所述第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述通信设备为所述UE或第一网络侧设备。
第三方面，本公开实施例还提供一种通知方法，用于第二网络侧设备，所述通知方法包括：
接收第一通信设备发送的第一通知消息，所述第一通知消息用于指示用户终端UE被配置为执行自动邻区关系ANR流程；
所述UE与配置所述UE执行ANR流程的第一网络侧设备和至少一个所述第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述第一通信设备为：所述第一网络侧设备，或所述UE。
第四方面，本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备，包括：
第一收发模块，用于在用户终端UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行自动邻区关系ANR流程时，发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备，指示所述UE被配置为执行ANR流程；
所述UE与所述第一网络侧设备和至少一个所述第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述通信设备为所述UE或所述第一网络侧设备。
第五方面，本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备，包括：
第二收发模块，用于在用户终端UE对应的ANR流程结束后，发送第二通知消息到所述第二网络侧设备，指示所述ANR流程已结束；
所述UE与配置所述UE执行ANR流程的第一网络侧设备和至少一个所述第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述通信设备为所述UE或第一网络侧设备。
第六方面，本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备，所述通信设备为第二网 络侧设备，包括：
第三收发模块，用于接收第一通信设备发送的第一通知消息，所述第一通知消息用于指示用户终端UE被配置为执行自动邻区关系ANR流程；
所述UE与配置所述UE执行ANR流程的第一网络侧设备和至少一个所述第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述第一通信设备为：所述第一网络侧设备，或所述UE。
第七方面，本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序，所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述通知方法中的步骤。
第八方面，本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有程序，所述程序被处理器执行时实现如上述通知方法的步骤。
本公开实施例中，通过在UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行自动邻区关系ANR流程时，发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备，指示所述UE被配置为执行ANR流程，从而使采用双连接或者多连接技术的通信系统中，可以及时向第二网络侧设备指示UE被配置为执行ANR流程，第二网络侧设备可以基于UE的状态对异常进行更加准确的分析，并进行更有针对性的处理，减少由于ANR流程和双连接/多连接相互独立所导致的问题。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案，下面将对本公开实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本公开实施例可应用的网络结构示意图；
图2是本公开实施例提供通信系统的通信过程示意图；
图3是本公开实施例提供的通知方法的流程图之一；
图4a是本公开实施例提供的通知方法的流程图之二；
图4b是本公开实施例提供的通知方法的流程图之三；
图5a是本公开实施例提供的通知方法的流程图之四；
图5b是本公开实施例提供的通知方法的流程图之五；
图6是本公开实施例提供的通知方法的流程图之六；
图7a是本公开实施例提供的通知方法的流程图之七；
图7b是本公开实施例提供的通知方法的流程图之八；
图8是本公开实施例提供的通知方法的流程图之九；
图9是本公开实施例提供的通信设备的结构图之一；
图10是本公开实施例提供的通信设备的结构图之二；
图11是本公开实施例提供的通信设备的结构图之三；
图12是本公开实施例提供的通信设备的硬件结构图之一；
图13是本公开实施例提供的通信设备的硬件结构图之二；
图14是本公开实施例提供的通信设备的硬件结构图之三。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
参见图1，图1是本公开实施例可应用的网络结构示意图，如图1所示，包括用户终端(User Equipment，UE)11和网络侧设备12，其中，用户终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)或可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)等终端侧设备，需要说明的是，在本公开实施例中并不限定用户终端11的具体类型。上述网络侧设备12可以为宏站、LTE eNB、5G NR NB等；网络侧设备12也可以是小站，如低功率节点(Low Power Node，LPN)pico、femto等小站，或者网络侧设备12可以为接入点(Access Point，AP)；基站也可以是中央单元(Central Unit，CU)与其管理和控制的多个传输接收点(Transmission Reception Point，TRP)共同组成的网络节点。需要说明的是，在本公开实 施例中并不限定网络侧设备12的具体类型。
其中，UE 11与多个网络侧设备12同时连接(图中仅示出2个)，实现双连接或多连接。
当UE被网络侧设备配置为执行ANR流程时，UE可以自行规划数据收发间隔(autonomous gap)。在数据收发间隔期间，UE被允许自主调整接收机以收取网络指定的小区的系统信息。而UE在收取网络指定的小区的系统信息时，其和第一网络侧设备以及至少一个第二网络侧设备间的数据收发可能发生中断。
如图2所示，接入到eNB A的UE完成常规邻小区测量并上报测量结果，测量报告中以小区B的频点和物理小区标识(Physical Cell Identifier，PCI)组合作为被测小区标识。eNB A发现测量报告中携带的频点和PCI对应于一个未配置的邻小区，则指示UE读取该频点和PCI组合对应小区的广播信息，以获得小区B的全球小区标识(Cell Global Identifier，CGI)、跟踪区域码(Tracking Area Code，TAC)和公共陆地移动网络标识(Public Land Mobile Network，PLMN)等参数。该指示以测量配置的形式下发给UE，并与一个测量ID相关联。
在获取了上述测量配置后，UE开启定时器，并开始获取目标小区的系统信息。如果在定时器超时前，UE获得了所需信息，则向网络上报上述测量ID，小区B的PCI，TAC，CGI和PLMN等信息；如果定时器超时，UE还没有获得所有需要的信息，UE则向网络上报上述测量ID。因为上报信息中不包含所需的信息，eNB A可以推测出UE未成功获取所需邻小区信息。若UE成功获取并反馈了上述所需信息，eNB A可以将小区B添加到小区A的邻区关系表中。
在定时器运行期间，UE可以自行规划数据收发间隔，在数据收发间隔期间，UE被允许自主调整接收机以收取网络指定小区的系统信息。当UE处于双连接状态时，UE和所连eNB之间的数据收发可能发生中断。
参见图3，图3是本公开实施例提供的一种通知方法的流程图，应用于通信设备，该通信设备为第一通信设备，如图3所示，包括以下步骤：
步骤301、在UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行自动邻区关系(Automatic  Neighbor Relation，ANR)流程时，发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备，指示所述UE被配置为执行ANR流程。
本公开实施例中，在采用双连接或者多连接技术的通信系统中，UE与第一网络侧设备和至少一个第二网络侧设备同时连接，第一网络侧设备和至少一个第二网络侧设备可以同时为UE提供数据收发服务。在UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行ANR流程时，上述通信设备可以发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备，以向第二网络侧设备指示UE被配置为执行ANR流程。
其中，上述通信设备可以是上述UE或者第一网络侧设备，即：可以是UE向第二网络侧设备发送上述第一通知消息；或者，也可以是第一网络侧设备向第二网络侧设备发送上述第一通知消息。
相关技术中，由于ANR流程和双连接/多连接相互独立，在UE被配置为执行ANR流程时，第二网络侧设备并不知道UE被配置了执行ANR操作。当出现UE执行ANR流程所导致的数据收发中断时，第二网络侧设备会认为发生异常(如：UE与基站间链路质量差，等等)，并按照正常流程触发异常处理流程(如释放基站B与UE的连接，等等)；或者，即使第二网络侧设备不触发异常操作，在数据收发间隔期间，由于UE没有接收第二网络侧设备发送的数据包或者没有反馈应答消息(Acknowledgement，ACK)，导致第二网络侧设备向UE重传发送的数据包，造成不必要的资源浪费。
而这种“异常”实际上是UE执行ANR操作的过程中出现的正常现象，不应该按照触发异常处理流程，否则将导致资源浪费、通信长时间中断等问题。
而本公开具体实施例中，在采用双连接或者多连接技术的通信系统中，当UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行ANR流程时，通过通信设备向第二网络侧设备发送第一通知消息，而第二网络侧设备在接收到第一通知消息时获知UE已被配置为执行ANR流程，则第二网络侧设备可以基于UE的状态(执行ANR流程的状态或普通状态)对异常进行更加准确的分析，并进行更有针对性的处理，减少由于ANR流程和双连接/多连接相互独立所导致的问题。
在本公开具体实施例中，ANR流程是单个UE各自独立启动的，因此，为方便第二网络侧设备确定每个UE的状态，则当所述通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第一通知消息中可以携带所述UE的标识参数，而当上 述第一通知消息由UE发送时，则上述的UE的标识参数无需携带。
本公开具体实施例中，在第二网络侧设备收到第一通知消息后，即可确认UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行ANR流程，并记录该UE的状态为：执行ANR流程的状态(其区别于UE不执行ANR流程的状态，在本公开具体实施例中称之普通状态)。而在UE的状态为执行ANR流程的状态时，应当对这个阶段出现的“异常”采取不同的处理手段，以减少由于ANR流程和双连接/多连接相互独立所导致的问题。
本公开具体实施例中，需要发送通知消息到第二网络侧设备，以通知第二网络侧设备，所述UE被配置为执行ANR流程。
该第一通知消息可以包括一个字段，用于指示第一通知消息的类型为用于指示所述UE被配置为执行ANR流程的通知消息。当然，该通知消息也可以利用已有的通知消息中的某些保留字段来实现，即将已有的通知消息中的某些保留字段设置为指示UE被配置为执行ANR流程。
本公开具体实施例中，在UE被配置为执行ANR之后，UE的状态变化包括两个：
T1时间点，开始执行ANR流程时(T1时间点)，从普通状态改变为执行ANR流程的状态；
T2时间点，ANR流程执行完毕时，从执行ANR流程的状态改变为普通状态。
之前已经提到，当UE被配置为执行ANR流程时，终端UE可以自行规划数据收发间隔(autonomous gap)，也就是说，UE何时真正执行ANR流程，网络侧是不确定的。也就是说，对于网络侧而言，T1时间点是不确定。
而在本公开具体实施例中，需要根据UE的状态对“异常”采取不同的处理手段，因此T1时间点和T2时间点的确定比较重要。
在本公开实施例中，第二网络侧设备可以通过多种方式来确定时间点T1和T2时间点，分别描述如下。
实现方式一
实现方式一中，第二网络侧设备可以通过接收到第一通知消息的时间点，以及预设的时间信息确定时间点T1和时间点T2，例如：
T1为第二网络侧设备接收到第一通知消息的时间点，T2为T1+预设时长；
或
T1为第二网络侧设备接收到第一通知消息的时间点延后一段时间ΔT1，T2为T1+ΔT1+预设时长。
实现方式二
实现方式二中，第二网络侧设备可以通过接收到第一通知消息的时间点，以及UE执行ANR流程所启动的定时器的定时时长T确定时间点T1和时间点T2，例如：
T1为第二网络侧设备接收到第一通知消息的时间点，T2为T1+T；
或
T1为第二网络侧设备接收到第一通知消息的时间点延后一段时间ΔT2，T2为T1+ΔT2+T；
或
T1为第二网络侧设备接收到第一通知消息的时间点，而T2为T1+T+ΔT3。
上述的ΔT1、ΔT2、ΔT3等可以通过统计历史数据得到，也可以基于数学模型得到，在此不作进一步说明。
其中，上述的定时器的长度参数(即T)可以直接携带在所述第一通知消息中，而第二网络侧设备直接可以通过解析第一通知消息获取T。
而上述的T也可以是第二网络侧设备通过第一通知消息间接得到，此时在第一通知消息中携带与T具有映射关系的其他参数即可。
在本公开具体实施例中，该与T具有映射关系的其他参数可以是目标小区的系统参数，如物理小区索引(Physical-layer Cell Identity，PCI)，频点和无线接入技术(Radio Access Technologies,RAT)类型中的至少一项，在此并不进行限定。
也就是说，本公开具体实施例中，当所述通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第一通知消息中可以携带如下参数中的至少一个：所述UE的标识参数；目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数(即UE执行ANR流程所启动的定时器的定时时长T)；当第一通知消息仅携带UE的标识参数(对应于实现方式一)时，第二网络侧设备根据协议约定的或者预设的预设时长来 确定T2；而当第一通知消息还携带目标小区的系统参数和/或定时器的长度参数时(对应于实现方式二)，第二网络侧设备则可以根据目标小区的系统参数和/或定时器的长度参数确定T2。
而当所述通信设备为所述UE时，所述第一通知消息可以不携带任何参数，由第二网络侧设备根据协议约定的或者预设的预设时长来确定T2，也可以携带如下参数中的至少一个：目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数，而第二网络侧设备则可以根据目标小区的系统参数和/或定时器的长度参数确定T2。
上述的方式中，第二网络侧设备可以获知被配置为执行ANR流程的UE；而当第一通知消息携带目标小区的系统参数和/或定时器的长度参数时，通过目标小区的系统参数和/或定时器的长度参数，第二网络侧设备可以获知UE执行ANR流程所启动的定时器的定时时长T，使第二网络侧设备可以更准确地确定时间点T2。
实现方式一和实现方式二中，其T2都是预计的数据，而不是UE结束ANR流程的真实时间，因此为了精确的把握UE状态，本公开具体实施例中，所述发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备之后，还包括：
在所述ANR流程结束后，发送第二通知消息到所述第二网络侧设备，指示所述ANR流程已结束。
这样，在上述UE执行的ANR流程结束后，通信设备可以向第二网络侧设备发送第二通知消息，以使第二网络侧设备可以获知上述UE被配置执行的ANR流程已结束，并在接收到第二通知消息后，即可确定UE当前的状态已经进入普通状态，此时，如果再出现异常，应该触发正常的异常处理流程。
该第二通知消息可以包括一个字段，用于指示第二通知消息的类型为用于指示所述ANR流程已结束的通知消息。当然，该第二通知消息也可以利用已有的通知消息中的某些保留字段来实现，即将已有的通知消息中的某些保留字段设置为指示所述ANR流程已结束。
上述的实现方式一和二中，该第一通知消息可以是终端或者第一网络侧设备发送，而第二通知消息也可以是终端或者第一网络侧设备发送，即消息的发送有如下的四种组合：
第一通知消息由第一网络侧设备在配置UE执行自动邻区关系时发送，而第二通知消息由第一网络侧设备在确定UE执行自动邻区关系流程结束(如收到对应的系统信息；又如收到UE发送的测量报告之后)时发送；
第一通知消息由第一网络侧设备在配置UE执行自动邻区关系时发送，而第二通知消息由UE在确定其执行自动邻区关系流程结束(如从广播信息中获取到对应的系统信息；又如UE发送了测量报告之后)时发送；
第一通知消息由UE在确定其被配置为执行自动邻区关系时(如收到对应的测量配置)发送，而第二通知消息由第一网络侧设备在确定UE执行自动邻区关系流程结束(如收到UE发送的对应ANR的测量报告之后)时发送；
第一通知消息由UE在确定其被配置为执行自动邻区关系时(如收到对应的测量配置)发送，而第二通知消息由UE在确定其执行自动邻区关系流程结束(如从指定小区的广播信息中获取到执行ANR所需的系统信息；又如UE发送了测量报告之后)时发送。
实现方式三
实现方式一和二中，都是预估T2，然后还可以结合第二通知消息来修正T2，提高UE状态信息的准确性。
而在实现方式三中，可以直接根据第一通知消息和第二通知消息来确定T1和T2。
实现方式三中，第一通知消息中不需要携带用于第二网络侧设备获取T的任何参数，而只需要根据第一通知消息和第二通知消息的接收来确定T1和T2。
即实现方式三中，包括如下的步骤：
在通信设备在UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行自动邻区关系(Automatic Neighbor Relation，ANR)流程时，发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备，指示所述UE被配置为执行ANR流程；
在所述ANR流程结束后，发送第二通知消息到所述第二网络侧设备，指示所述ANR流程已结束。
上述的第一通知消息和第二通知消息的发送方可以相同，也可以不同，即消息的发送也有如下的四种组合：
第一通知消息由第一网络侧设备在配置UE执行自动邻区关系时发送，而第二通知消息由第一网络侧设备在确定UE执行自动邻区关系流程结束(如收到UE发送的对应ANR的测量报告之后)时发送；
第一通知消息由第一网络侧设备在配置UE执行自动邻区关系时发送，而第二通知消息由UE在确定其执行自动邻区关系流程结束(如从指定小区的广播信息中获取到执行ANR所需的系统信息；又如UE发送了测量报告之后)时发送；
第一通知消息由UE在确定其被配置为执行自动邻区关系时(如收到对应的测量配置)发送，而第二通知消息由第一网络侧设备在确定UE执行自动邻区关系流程结束(如收到UE发送的对应ANR的测量报告之后)时发送；
第一通知消息由UE在确定其被配置为执行自动邻区关系时(如收到对应的测量配置)发送，而第二通知消息由UE在确定其执行自动邻区关系流程结束(如从指定小区的广播信息中获取到执行ANR所需的系统信息；又如UE发送了测量报告之后)时发送。
上述的实施方式中，T1为第二网络侧设备接收到第一通知消息的时间点，或者T1为第二网络侧设备接收到第一通知消息的时间点，而T2为第二网络侧设备接收到第二通知消息的时间点。
结合以上描述，上述发送第二通知消息到所述第二网络侧设备，可以包括但不局限于如下方式，其中：
如图4a所示，可以是在第一网络侧设备向第二网络侧设备发送第一通知消息之后，在ANR流程结束后，第一网络侧设备向第二网络侧设备发送第二通知消息；或者
如图4b所示，也可以是在UE向第二网络侧设备发送第一通知消息之后，在ANR流程结束后，UE向第二网络侧设备发送第二通知消息。
另外，上述第二网络侧设备接收到第二通知消息时，可以判定UE被配置执行的ANR流程已结束，第二通知消息可以中携带有指示与第二网络侧设备连接的UE的ANR流程已结束的信息。
例如：所述通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第二通知消息可以携带所述UE的标识参数，通过第二通知消息中携带的UE的标识参数，可以 使第二网络侧设备确定已结束ANR流程的UE。
而若上述向第二网络侧设备发送第二通知消息的通信设备为UE，则第二网络侧设备可以直接获知该UE已结束ANR流程。
本公开实施例中，所述发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备之后，还可以包括：
接收所述第二网络侧设备在接收到所述第一通知消息后返回的第一通知响应消息；或者
在第一预定时间内没有接收到所述第一通知响应消息时，重新发送所述第一通知消息。
本实施方式中，在上述步骤301中通信设备向第二网络侧设备发送第一通知消息之后，第二网络侧设备可以向通信设备发送对第一通知消息进行响应的第一通知响应消息，则通信设备可以接收到所述第二网络侧设备在接收到所述第一通知消息后返回的第一通知响应消息，从而可以进一步提升通信设备与第二网络侧设备之间的协作。
而在第一预定时间内没有接收到所述第一通知响应消息时，通信设备可以重新发送所述第一通知消息，以便于第二网络侧设备准确记录终端的状态。如图5a所示，第一网络侧设备向第二网络侧设备发送第一通知消息之后，在第一预定时间t1内未接收到第二网络侧设备响应第一通知消息而发送的第一通知响应消息，则第一网络侧设备判定第二网络侧设备未接收到第一通知消息，并重新向第二网络侧设备发送第一通知消息，确保第二网络侧设备可以接收到第一通知消息，以获知UE被配置为执行ANR流程。
同样地，所述发送第二通知消息到第二网络侧设备之后，还包括：
接收所述第二网络侧设备在接收到所述第二通知消息后返回的第二通知响应消息；或者
在第二预定时间内没有接收到所述第二通知响应消息时，重新发送所述第二通知消息。
本实施方式中，在上述通信设备向第二网络侧设备发送第二通知消息之后，第二网络侧设备可以向通信设备发送对第二通知消息进行响应的第二通知响应消息，则通信设备可以接收到所述第二网络侧设备在接收到所述第二 通知消息后返回的第二通知响应消息，进一步提升通信设备与第二网络侧设备之间的协作。
而在第二预定时间内没有接收到所述第二通知响应消息时，通信设备可以重新发送所述第二通知消息，例如：如图5b所示，UE向第二网络侧设备发送第二通知消息之后，在第二预定时间t2内未接收到第二网络侧设备响应第二通知消息而发送的第二通知响应消息，则UE判定第二网络侧设备未接收到第二通知消息，并重新向第二网络侧设备发送第二通知消息，确保第二网络侧设备可以接收到第二通知消息，以获知UE被配置执行的ANR流程的已结束。
本公开实施例中，通过在UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行自动邻区关系ANR流程时，发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备，指示所述UE被配置为执行ANR流程，从而使采用双连接或者多连接技术的通信系统中，可以及时向第二网络侧设备指示UE被配置为执行ANR流程，第二网络侧设备可以基于UE的状态对异常进行更加准确的分析，并进行更有针对性的处理，减少由于ANR流程和双连接/多连接相互独立所导致的问题。
参见图6，图6是本公开实施例提供的一种通知方法的流程图，应用于通信设备，该通信设备为第二通信设备，如图6所示，包括以下步骤：
步骤601、在用户终端UE对应的ANR流程结束后，发送第二通知消息到所述第二网络侧设备，指示所述UE对应的ANR流程已结束。
本公开实施例中，在采用双连接或者多连接技术的通信系统，即UE与第一网络侧设备和至少一个第二网络侧设备同时连接，第一网络侧设备和至少一个第二网络侧设备可以同时为UE提供数据收发服务，即在第二网络侧设备接收到第一通知消息，即第二网络侧设备获知UE被配置为执行ANR流程的情况下，在该UE被配置执行的ANR流程即UE对应的ANR流程结束后，UE或者第一网络侧设备可以向第二网络侧设备发送用于指示UE对应的ANR流程已结束的第二通知消息，第二网络侧设备可以准确获知上述UE执行对应的ANR流程结束的时间点T2，从而使第二网络侧设备可以及时将其与UE之间的通信恢复至普通状态，尤其是减少第二网络侧设备对其与UE之间通信异常的误判。
应当说明的是，上述向第二网络侧设备发送第二通知消息的通信设备即第一通信设备，与上述向第二网络侧设备发送第一通知消息的通信设备即第二通信设备，可以是同一通信设备，也可以是不同通信设备，具体包括如下多种方式：
如图4a所示，第一通信设备和第二通信设备均为第一网络侧设备，在第一网络侧设备向第二网络侧设备发送第一通知消息，指示UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行ANR流程的情况下，在UE被配置执行的ANR流程结束之后，UE可以上报第一网络侧设备，第一网络侧设备向第二网络侧设备发送第二通知消息，以向第二网络侧设备指示该UE被配置执行的ANR流程结束；或者
如图4b所示，第一通信设备和第二通信设备均为UE，在UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行ANR流程的情况下，该UE向第二网络侧设备发送第一通知消息，且在该UE被配置执行的ANR流程结束之后，该UE可以向第二网络侧设备发送第二通知消息；或者
如图7a所示，第一通信设备为第一网络侧设备，第二通信设备为UE，在第一网络侧设备向第二网络侧设备发送第一通知消息的情况下，在UE被配置执行的ANR流程结束之后，该UE可以向第二网络侧设备发送第二通知消息；或者
如图7b所示，第一通信设备为UE，第二通信设备为第一网络侧设备，在UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行ANR流程的情况下，该UE向第二网络侧设备发送第一通知消息，且在该UE被配置执行的ANR流程结束之后，UE上报第一网络侧设备，第一网络侧设备接到UE的上报并向第二网络侧设备发送第二通知消息。
其中，上述第二通知消息中携带有指示与第二网络侧设备连接的UE的ANR流程已结束的信息，例如：当上述向第二网络侧设备发送第二通知消息的通信设备为第一网络侧设备时，第二通知消息中携带有ANR流程结束的UE的标识参数，等等。
另外，在上述通信设备发送第二通知消息到第二网络侧设备之后，还可以包括：
接收所述第二网络侧设备在接收到所述第二通知消息后返回的第二通知响应消息；或者
在第二预定时间内没有接收到所述第二通知响应消息时，重新发送所述第二通知消息。
本公开实施例中，通过在ANR流程结束后，发送第二通知消息到所述第二网络侧设备，指示所述ANR流程已结束，从而使第二网络侧设备可以准确获知上述UE执行对应的ANR流程结束的时间点。
参见图8，图8是本公开实施例提供的一种通知方法的流程图，应用于第二网络侧设备，如图8所示，包括以下步骤：
步骤801、接收第一通信设备发送的第一通知消息，所述第一通知消息用于指示用户终端UE被配置为执行自动邻区关系ANR流程。
其中，所述UE与配置所述UE执行ANR流程的第一网络侧设备和至少一个第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述第一通信设备为：所述第一网络侧设备，或所述UE。
可选的，所述第一通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第一通知消息中携带如下参数中的至少一个：所述UE的标识参数；用于确定定时器的长度参数的目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数；所述定时器为所述UE执行ANR流程时启动的定时器；
或者
所述第一通信设备为所述UE时，所述第一通知消息中携带如下参数中的至少一个：用于确定定时器的长度参数的目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数，所述定时器为所述UE执行ANR流程时启动的定时器。
可选的，向所述通信设备返回第一通知响应消息。
可选的，接收第二通信设备发送的，指示所述UE的ANR流程已结束的第二通知消息；
所述第二通信设备为：配置所述UE执行ANR流程的第一网络侧设备，或所述UE。
可选的，所述第二通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第二通知消息携带所述UE的标识参数。
可选的，接收第二通知消息之后，还包括：
向所述通信设备返回第二通知响应消息。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例作为图3至图7b所示的实施例对应的第二网络侧设备的实施例，其具体的实施方式可以参见图3至图7b所示的实施例的相关说明，并能够达到相同的有益效果，为了避免重复说明，此处不再赘述。
请参见图9，图9是本公开实施例提供的通信设备的结构图，如图9所示，通信设备900，包括：
第一收发模块901，用于在用户终端UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行自动邻区关系ANR流程时，发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备，指示所述UE被配置为执行ANR流程；
所述UE与所述第一网络侧设备和至少一个所述第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述通信设备为所述UE或所述第一网络侧设备。
可选的，所述通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第一通知消息中携带如下参数中的至少一个：所述UE的标识参数；用于确定定时器的长度参数的目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数，所述定时器为所述UE执行ANR流程时启动的定时器；或者
所述通信设备为所述UE时，所述第一通知消息中携带如下参数中的至少一个：用于确定定时器的长度参数的目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数，所述定时器为所述UE执行ANR流程时启动的定时器。
可选的，所述第一收发模块901，还用于：
接收所述第二网络侧设备在接收到所述第一通知消息后返回的第一通知响应消息；或者
在第一预定时间内没有接收到所述第一通知响应消息时，重新发送所述第一通知消息。
可选的，所述第一收发模块901，还用于：
在所述ANR流程结束后，发送第二通知消息到所述第二网络侧设备，指示所述ANR流程已结束。
可选的，所述通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第二通知消息携 带所述UE的标识参数。
可选的，所述第一收发模块，还用于：
接收所述第二网络侧设备在接收到所述第二通知消息后返回的第二通知响应消息；或者
在第二预定时间内没有接收到所述第二通知响应消息时，重新发送所述第二通知消息。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中上述通信设备900可以是方法实施例中任意实施方式的第一通信设备，方法实施例中通信设备的任意实施方式都可以被本公开实施例中的上述通信设备900所实现，以及达到相同的有益效果，为避免重复，此处不再赘述。
请参见图10，图10是本公开实施例提供的通信设备的结构图，如图10所示，通信设备1000，包括：
第二收发模块1001，用于在用户终端UE对应的ANR流程结束后，发送第二通知消息到所述第二网络侧设备，指示所述ANR流程已结束；
所述UE与配置所述UE执行ANR流程的第一网络侧设备和至少一个所述第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述通信设备为所述UE或第一网络侧设备。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中上述通信设备1000可以是方法实施例中任意实施方式的第二通信设备，方法实施例中第二通信设备的任意实施方式都可以被本公开实施例中的上述通信设备1000所实现，以及达到相同的有益效果，为避免重复，此处不再赘述。
请参见图11，图11是本公开实施例提供的通信设备的结构图，该通信设备1100为第二网络侧设备，如图11所示，通信设备1100，包括：
第三收发模块1101，用于接收第一通信设备发送的第一通知消息，所述第一通知消息用于指示用户终端UE被配置为执行自动邻区关系ANR流程；
所述UE与配置所述UE执行ANR流程的第一网络侧设备和至少一个所述第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述第一通信设备为：所述第一网络侧设备，或所述UE。
可选的，所述第一通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第一通知消息中携带如下参数中的至少一个：所述UE的标识参数；用于确定定时器的 长度参数的目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数，所述定时器为所述UE执行ANR流程时启动的定时器；或者
所述第一通信设备为所述UE时，所述第一通知消息中携带如下参数中的至少一个：目标小区的系统参数；用于确定定时器的长度参数的定时器的长度参数，所述定时器为所述UE执行ANR流程时启动的定时器。
可选的，所述第三收发模块1101，还用于：
向所述通信设备返回第一通知响应消息。
可选的，所述第三收发模块1101，还用于：
接收第二通信设备发送的，指示所述UE的ANR流程已结束的第二通知消息；
所述第二通信设备为：配置所述UE执行ANR流程的第一网络侧设备，或所述UE。
可选的，所述第二通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第二通知消息携带所述UE的标识参数。
可选的，所述第三收发模块1101，还用于：
向所述通信设备返回第二通知响应消息。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中上述通信设备1100可以是方法实施例中任意实施方式的第二网络侧设备，方法实施例中第二网络侧设备的任意实施方式都可以被本公开实施例中的上述通信设备1100所实现，以及达到相同的有益效果，为避免重复，此处不再赘述。
参见图12，图12为实现本公开各个实施例的一种通信设备的硬件结构示意图，该通信设备1200可以为UE或者网络侧设备，以通信设备1200为UE为例，通信设备1200可以包括但不限于：射频单元1201、网络模块1202、音频输出单元1203、输入单元1204、传感器1205、显示单元1206、用户输入单元1207、接口单元1208、存储器1209、处理器1210、以及电源1211等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图12中示出的通信设备并不构成对通信设备的限定，UE可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。在本公开实施例中，UE包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载UE、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中，射频单元1201，用于：
在用户终端UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行自动邻区关系ANR流程时，发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备，指示所述UE被配置为执行ANR流程；
所述UE与所述第一网络侧设备和至少一个所述第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述通信设备为所述UE或所述第一网络侧设备。
可选的，所述通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第一通知消息中携带如下参数中的至少一个：所述UE的标识参数；目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数；或者
所述通信设备为所述UE时，所述第一通知消息中携带如下参数中的至少一个：目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数。
可选的，射频单元1201，还用于：
接收所述第二网络侧设备在接收到所述第一通知消息后返回的第一通知响应消息；或者
在第一预定时间内没有接收到所述第一通知响应消息时，重新发送所述第一通知消息。
可选的，射频单元1201，还用于：
在所述ANR流程结束后，发送第二通知消息到所述第二网络侧设备，指示所述ANR流程已结束。
可选的，所述通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第二通知消息携带所述UE的标识参数。
可选的，射频单元1201，还用于：
接收所述第二网络侧设备在接收到所述第二通知消息后返回的第二通知响应消息；或者
在第二预定时间内没有接收到所述第二通知响应消息时，重新发送所述第二通知消息。
本公开实施例中，通过在UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行自动邻区关系ANR流程时，发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备，指示所述UE被配置为执行ANR流程，从而使采用双连接或者多连接技术的通信系统中，可以及时向第二网络侧设备指示UE被配置为执行ANR流程，第二网络侧设备可以 基于UE的状态对异常进行更加准确的分析，并进行更有针对性的处理，减少由于ANR流程和双连接/多连接相互独立所导致的问题。
应理解的是，本公开实施例中，射频单元1201可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体的，将来自基站的下行数据接收后，给处理器1210处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给基站。通常，射频单元1201包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元1201还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
UE通过网络模块1202为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问，如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元1203可以将射频单元1201或网络模块1202接收的或者在存储器1209中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出单元1203还可以提供与通信设备1200执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元1203包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元1204用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元1204可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)12041和麦克风12042，图形处理器12041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元1206上。经图形处理器12041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器1209(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元1201或网络模块1202进行发送。麦克风12042可以接收声音，并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元1201发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
通信设备1200还包括至少一种传感器1205，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板12061的亮度，接近传感器可在通信设备1200移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板12061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别UE姿态(比 如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；传感器1205还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等，在此不再赘述。
显示单元1206用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元1206可包括显示面板12061，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板12061。
用户输入单元1207可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与UE的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，用户输入单元1207包括触控面板12071以及其他输入设备12072。触控面板12071，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板12071上或在触控面板12071附近的操作)。触控面板12071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器1210，接收处理器1210发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板12071。除了触控面板12071，用户输入单元1207还可以包括其他输入设备12072。具体地，其他输入设备12072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
进一步的，触控面板12071可覆盖在显示面板12061上，当触控面板12071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器1210以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器1210根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板12061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图12中，触控面板12071与显示面板12061是作为两个独立的部件来实现UE的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板12071与显示面板12061集成而实现UE的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。
接口单元12012为外部装置与通信设备1200连接的接口。例如，外部装 置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元12012可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到通信设备1200内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在通信设备1200和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器1209可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器1209可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器1209可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器1210是UE的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个UE的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器1209内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器1209内的数据，执行UE的各种功能和处理数据，从而对UE进行整体监控。处理器1210可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器1210可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1210中。
通信设备1200还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源1211(比如电池)，可选的，电源1211可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1210逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外，通信设备1200包括一些未示出的功能模块，在此不再赘述。
可选的，本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备，如图13所示，包括第一处理器1301，第一存储器1302，存储在第一存储器1302上并可在所述第一处理器1301上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被第一处理器1301执行时实现上述通知方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
可选的，本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备，如图14所示，包括第二处 理器1401，第二存储器1403和收发机1402，其中，所述收发机用于执行上述通知方法实施例中的消息的收发处理，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述通知方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台UE(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。
以上所述，仅为本公开的具体实施方式，但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此，本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (28)

  1. 一种通知方法，用于通信设备，包括：
    在用户终端UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行自动邻区关系ANR流程时，发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备，指示所述UE被配置为执行ANR流程；
    所述UE与所述第一网络侧设备和至少一个所述第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述通信设备为所述UE或所述第一网络侧设备。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的通知方法，其中：
    所述通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第一通知消息中携带如下参数中的至少一个：所述UE的标识参数；用于确定定时器的长度参数的目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数；所述定时器为所述UE执行ANR流程时启动的定时器；
    或者
    所述通信设备为所述UE时，所述第一通知消息中携带如下参数中的至少一个：用于确定定时器的长度参数的目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数，所述定时器为所述UE执行ANR流程时启动的定时器。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的通知方法，其中，所述发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备之后，还包括：
    接收所述第二网络侧设备在接收到所述第一通知消息后返回的第一通知响应消息；
    或者
    在第一预定时间内没有接收到所述第一通知响应消息时，重新发送所述第一通知消息。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的通知方法，其中，所述发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备之后，还包括：
    在所述ANR流程结束后，发送第二通知消息到所述第二网络侧设备，指示所述ANR流程已结束。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的通知方法，其中，所述通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第二通知消息携带所述UE的标识参数。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的通知方法，其中，所述发送第二通知消息到第二网络侧设备之后，还包括：
    接收所述第二网络侧设备在接收到所述第二通知消息后返回的第二通知响应消息；
    或者
    在第二预定时间内没有接收到所述第二通知响应消息时，重新发送所述第二通知消息。
  7. 一种通知方法，用于通信设备，包括：
    在用户终端UE对应的ANR流程结束后，发送第二通知消息到第二网络侧设备，指示所述UE对应的ANR流程已结束；
    所述UE与配置所述UE执行ANR流程的第一网络侧设备和至少一个所述第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述通信设备为所述UE或第一网络侧设备。
  8. 一种通知方法，用于第二网络侧设备，包括：
    接收第一通信设备发送的第一通知消息，所述第一通知消息用于指示用户终端UE被配置为执行自动邻区关系ANR流程；
    所述UE与配置所述UE执行ANR流程的第一网络侧设备和至少一个所述第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述第一通信设备为：所述第一网络侧设备，或所述UE。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的通知方法，其中：
    所述第一通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第一通知消息中携带如下参数中的至少一个：所述UE的标识参数；用于确定定时器的长度参数的目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数；所述定时器为所述UE执行ANR流程时启动的定时器；
    或者
    所述第一通信设备为所述UE时，所述第一通知消息中携带如下参数中的至少一个：用于确定定时器的长度参数的目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数，所述定时器为所述UE执行ANR流程时启动的定时器。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的通知方法，其中，所述接收第一通知消息之后，还包括：
    向所述通信设备返回第一通知响应消息。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的通知方法，其中，所述接收第一通信设备发送的第一通知消息之后，还包括：
    接收第二通信设备发送的，指示所述UE的ANR流程已结束的第二通知消息；
    所述第二通信设备为：配置所述UE执行ANR流程的第一网络侧设备，或所述UE。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的通知方法，其中，所述第二通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第二通知消息携带所述UE的标识参数。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的通知方法，其中，接收第二通知消息之后，还包括：
    向所述通信设备返回第二通知响应消息。
  14. 一种通信设备，包括：
    第一收发模块，用于在用户终端UE被第一网络侧设备配置为执行自动邻区关系ANR流程时，发送第一通知消息到第二网络侧设备，指示所述UE被配置为执行ANR流程；
    所述UE与所述第一网络侧设备和至少一个所述第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述通信设备为所述UE或所述第一网络侧设备。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的通信设备，其中：
    所述通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第一通知消息中携带如下参数中的至少一个：所述UE的标识参数；用于确定定时器的长度参数的目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数；所述定时器为所述UE执行ANR流程时启动的定时器；
    或者
    所述通信设备为所述UE时，所述第一通知消息中携带如下参数中的至少一个：用于确定定时器的长度参数的目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数，所述定时器为所述UE执行ANR流程时启动的定时器。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的通信设备，其中，所述第一收发模块，还用于：
    接收所述第二网络侧设备在接收到所述第一通知消息后返回的第一通知响应消息；或者
    在第一预定时间内没有接收到所述第一通知响应消息时，重新发送所述第一通知消息。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的通信设备，其中，所述第一收发模块，还用于：
    在所述ANR流程结束后，发送第二通知消息到所述第二网络侧设备，指示所述ANR流程已结束。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的通信设备，其中，所述通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第二通知消息携带所述UE的标识参数。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的通信设备，其中，所述第一收发模块，还用于：
    接收所述第二网络侧设备在接收到所述第二通知消息后返回的第二通知响应消息；
    或者在第二预定时间内没有接收到所述第二通知响应消息时，重新发送所述第二通知消息。
  20. 一种通信设备，包括：
    第二收发模块，用于在用户终端UE对应的ANR流程结束后，发送第二通知消息到第二网络侧设备，指示所述ANR流程已结束；
    所述UE与配置所述UE执行ANR流程的第一网络侧设备和至少一个所述第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述通信设备为所述UE或第一网络侧设备。
  21. 一种通信设备，所述通信设备为第二网络侧设备，包括：
    第三收发模块，用于接收第一通信设备发送的第一通知消息，所述第一通知消息用于指示用户终端UE被配置为执行自动邻区关系ANR流程；
    所述UE与配置所述UE执行ANR流程的第一网络侧设备和至少一个所述第二网络侧设备同时连接；所述第一通信设备为：所述第一网络侧设备，或所述UE。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的通信设备，其中：
    所述第一通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第一通知消息中携带 如下参数中的至少一个：所述UE的标识参数；用于确定定时器的长度参数的目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数，所述定时器为所述UE执行ANR流程时启动的定时器；或者
    所述第一通信设备为所述UE时，所述第一通知消息中携带如下参数中的至少一个：目标小区的系统参数；定时器的长度参数。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的通信设备，其中，第三收发模块，还用于：
    向所述通信设备返回第一通知响应消息。
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的通信设备，其中，第三收发模块，还用于：
    接收第二通信设备发送的，指示所述UE的ANR流程已结束的第二通知消息；
    所述第二通信设备为：配置所述UE执行ANR流程的第一网络侧设备，或所述UE。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的通信设备，其中，所述第二通信设备为所述第一网络侧设备时，所述第二通知消息携带所述UE的标识参数。
  26. 根据权利要求21所述的通信设备，其中，第三收发模块，还用于：
    向所述通信设备返回第二通知响应消息。
  27. 一种通信设备，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序，所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至13中任一项所述的通知方法中的步骤。
  28. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有程序，所述程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至13中任一项所述的通知方法的步骤。
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