WO2019179292A1 - 一种多通道图像采集系统 - Google Patents

一种多通道图像采集系统 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019179292A1
WO2019179292A1 PCT/CN2019/076332 CN2019076332W WO2019179292A1 WO 2019179292 A1 WO2019179292 A1 WO 2019179292A1 CN 2019076332 W CN2019076332 W CN 2019076332W WO 2019179292 A1 WO2019179292 A1 WO 2019179292A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
camera
fpga chip
level
image
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/076332
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
汪能栋
何鸿鑫
赵芳
张亮
Original Assignee
苏州艾微视图像科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州艾微视图像科技有限公司 filed Critical 苏州艾微视图像科技有限公司
Priority to US16/609,250 priority Critical patent/US10924702B2/en
Publication of WO2019179292A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019179292A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/12—Systems in which the television signal is transmitted via one channel or a plurality of parallel channels, the bandwidth of each channel being less than the bandwidth of the television signal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00—Details of television systems
    • H04N5/44—Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards
    • H04N5/4448—Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards for frame-grabbing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
    • H04N25/70—SSIS architectures; Circuits associated therewith
    • H04N25/71—Charge-coupled device [CCD] sensors; Charge-transfer registers specially adapted for CCD sensors
    • H04N25/75—Circuitry for providing, modifying or processing image signals from the pixel array
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T9/00—Image coding
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/90—Arrangement of cameras or camera modules, e.g. multiple cameras in TV studios or sports stadiums
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00—Details of television systems
    • H04N5/14—Picture signal circuitry for video frequency region
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00—Details of television systems
    • H04N5/222—Studio circuitry; Studio devices; Studio equipment
    • H04N5/262—Studio circuits, e.g. for mixing, switching-over, change of character of image, other special effects ; Cameras specially adapted for the electronic generation of special effects
    • H04N5/268—Signal distribution or switching
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/181—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of image acquisition technologies, and in particular, to a multi-channel image acquisition system.
  • one method is to connect multiple cameras to multiple terminals for display, and the number of terminals is set according to the number of cameras, and there is economy.
  • the problem of high cost is that a plurality of cameras are connected to a terminal through multiple channels for processing, and then display, and the problem is that it occupies more resources of the terminal, brings heavy processing pressure to the terminal, and lowers the terminal. Processing efficiency.
  • the present invention aims to provide a multi-channel image acquisition system that is disposed between a camera and a terminal and can simultaneously control a plurality of cameras.
  • a multi-channel image acquisition system includes a plurality of secondary image information transmission channels, a secondary FPGA chip, and a signal conversion chip, wherein the plurality of secondary image information transmission channels are connected to the secondary FPGA chip, the secondary image a camera interface unit, a first-level FPGA chip, and a cache unit are disposed in the information transmission channel, and the camera interface unit is connected to the first-level FPGA chip, and the first-level FPGA chip is connected to the second-level FPGA chip, and the second level The FPGA chip is connected to the signal conversion chip, and the cache unit is connected to the first-level FPGA chip;
  • the camera interface unit is configured to be connected to an external camera, and the camera interface unit includes a plurality of camera interfaces;
  • the first-level FPGA chip is configured to receive and decode the image data collected by the camera, write the buffer unit, and further read the read in the cache unit according to the read command of the secondary FPGA chip. Image data is transmitted to the secondary FPGA chip;
  • the buffer unit is configured to cache the image data
  • the secondary FPGA chip is configured to acquire image data in the buffer unit according to a priority and an acquisition sequence, and transmit the image data to the signal conversion chip;
  • the signal conversion chip is configured to be connected to the terminal to transmit the image data to the terminal.
  • the first-level FPGA chip is provided with a reading and writing unit and a first-level image transmission channel
  • the first-level image transmission channel is provided with a decoding unit, a data processing unit and a buffer unit, and the image captured by the camera
  • the data is sequentially decoded by the decoding unit, the data processing unit performs data processing, and the buffer unit performs buffering, and the image data is written by the read/write unit to the buffer unit, and the read/write unit is configured according to the secondary FPGA.
  • the read command of the chip reads the image data in the cache unit and transmits it to the secondary FPGA chip.
  • the first-level FPGA chip is provided with a plurality of first-level image transmission channels, and the first-level FPGA chip further includes a first-stage channel switching control unit, and the plurality of first-level image transmission channels are And connected to the primary channel switching control unit, wherein the primary channel switching control unit is configured to control switching of the plurality of primary image transmission channels.
  • the number of the secondary image information transmission channels is plural, the secondary FPGA chip is provided with a secondary channel switching control unit, and the secondary channel switching control unit is configured to control the Switching of multiple secondary image information transmission channels.
  • the secondary FPGA chip is provided with a terminal data receiving unit, a control information processing unit, and a camera information distributing unit, and the terminal data receiving unit is connected to the signal conversion chip, and the control information is processed.
  • the unit and the camera configuration information distribution unit are both connected to the terminal data receiving unit, the camera configuration information distribution unit is further configured to be connected to an external camera, and the primary FPGA chip is connected to the control signal processing unit;
  • the terminal data receiving unit is configured to receive camera information and control information transmitted by the terminal, and send the camera information to the camera information distribution unit, and send the control information to the control information processing unit;
  • the camera information distribution unit is configured to receive the camera information, and send the camera information to an external camera;
  • the control information processing unit is configured to receive the control information, and send the control information to the data channel control unit and the primary FPGA chip.
  • the number of the first-level FPGA chips is four, the number of the first-level image transmission channels is six, the number of the camera interface units is four, and the number of camera interfaces in the camera interface unit. For six.
  • the signal conversion chip is a USB conversion chip.
  • the multi-channel image acquisition system is integrated on a board.
  • the multi-channel image acquisition system of the invention comprises a secondary image information transmission channel, a secondary FPGA chip and a signal conversion chip, and a camera interface unit, a first-level FPGA chip, a buffer unit and a camera interface unit are arranged in the secondary image information transmission channel.
  • the utility model comprises a plurality of camera interfaces for connecting with an external camera.
  • the first-level FPGA chip is used for receiving and decoding the image data collected by the camera, writing to the buffer unit, and also for reading the cache according to the read command of the secondary FPGA chip.
  • the image data in the unit is transmitted to the secondary FPGA chip, and the secondary FPGA chip is configured to acquire image data in the buffer unit according to the priority and the acquisition sequence, and transmit the image data to the signal conversion chip, and the signal conversion chip is used for connecting with the terminal. Transfer image data to the terminal.
  • the multi-channel image acquisition system of the invention can connect a plurality of cameras to a terminal through a plurality of channels, and complete decoding and image data processing in the system, thereby reducing processing pressure of the camera and the terminal, improving image collection efficiency, and
  • the number of cameras that can be connected to a single terminal is no longer limited by the configuration of the terminal, and has broad market prospects and application prospects.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-channel image acquisition system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a multi-channel image acquisition system in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the multi-channel image acquisition system in the embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of secondary image information transmission channels, a secondary FPGA chip, and a signal conversion chip, and a plurality of secondary image information transmission channels are
  • the secondary FPGA chip is connected, the number of secondary image information transmission channels is multiple, the secondary FPGA chip is provided with a secondary channel switching control unit, and the secondary channel switching control unit is used for controlling multiple secondary image information transmission channels. Switch.
  • the second image information transmission channel is provided with a camera interface unit, a first-level FPGA chip, a cache unit, a camera interface unit and a first-level FPGA chip, and the first-level FPGA chip is connected with the second-level FPGA chip, and the second-level FPGA chip and the signal conversion
  • the chip is connected, the buffer unit is connected to the first-level FPGA chip;
  • the camera interface unit is used for connecting with the external camera, the camera interface unit includes a plurality of camera interfaces; and the first-level FPGA chip is used for receiving, decoding, and writing image data collected by the camera.
  • the buffer unit is further configured to read the image data in the buffer unit according to the read command of the secondary FPGA chip and transmit the image data to the secondary FPGA chip; the cache unit is used for buffering the image data; and the secondary FPGA chip is used to prioritize The level and the acquisition sequence acquire image data in the buffer unit and transmit to the signal conversion chip; the signal conversion chip is used to connect with the terminal and transmit the image data to the terminal.
  • the first-level FPGA chip is provided with a reading and writing unit and a first-level image transmission channel.
  • the first-level image transmission channel is provided with a decoding unit, a data processing unit and a buffer unit, and the image data collected by the camera is sequentially decoded by the decoding unit, and the data processing unit is After the data processing and buffering unit buffering, the image data is written into the buffer unit by the reading and writing unit, and the reading and writing unit reads the image data in the buffer unit according to the read command of the secondary FPGA chip and transmits the image data to the secondary FPGA chip.
  • the first-level FPGA chip is provided with a plurality of first-level image transmission channels, and the first-level FPGA chip further comprises a first-stage channel switching control unit, and the plurality of first-level image transmission channels are all connected with the first-stage channel switching control unit,
  • the level channel switching control unit is used to control switching of a plurality of primary image transmission channels.
  • the second-level FPGA chip is provided with a terminal data receiving unit, a control information processing unit, and a camera information distributing unit.
  • the terminal data receiving unit is connected to the signal conversion chip, and the control information processing unit and the camera configuration information distributing unit are both connected to the terminal data receiving unit.
  • the camera configuration information distribution unit is further configured to be connected to the external camera, and the first-level FPGA chip is connected to the control signal processing unit; the terminal data receiving unit is configured to receive the camera information and the control information transmitted by the terminal, and send the camera information to the camera information distribution unit.
  • the camera information distribution unit is configured to receive the camera information, and send the camera information to the external camera
  • the control information processing unit is configured to receive the control information, and send the control information to the data channel control unit And a level of FPGA chip.
  • the number of primary FPGA chips is four, the number of primary image transmission channels is six, the number of camera interface units is four, and the number of camera interfaces in the camera interface unit is six. In other embodiments of the present invention, the number of primary FPGA chips, the primary image transmission channel, and the number of secondary image transmission channels may be set according to actual needs.
  • the signal conversion chip is a USB conversion chip.
  • the signal conversion chip may be other chips as long as it can function as a signal conversion.
  • the multi-channel image acquisition system of the present invention is integrated on the board.
  • the multi-channel image acquisition system of the invention comprises a secondary image information transmission channel, a secondary FPGA chip and a signal conversion chip, and a camera interface unit, a first-level FPGA chip, a buffer unit and a camera interface unit are arranged in the secondary image information transmission channel.
  • the utility model comprises a plurality of camera interfaces for connecting with an external camera.
  • the first-level FPGA chip is used for receiving and decoding the image data collected by the camera, writing to the buffer unit, and also for reading the cache according to the read command of the secondary FPGA chip.
  • the image data in the unit is transmitted to the secondary FPGA chip, and the secondary FPGA chip is configured to acquire image data in the buffer unit according to the priority and the acquisition sequence, and transmit the image data to the signal conversion chip, and the signal conversion chip is used for connecting with the terminal. Transfer image data to the terminal.
  • the multi-channel image acquisition system of the invention can connect a plurality of cameras to a terminal through a plurality of channels, and complete decoding and image data processing in the system, thereby reducing processing pressure of the camera and the terminal, improving image collection efficiency, and
  • the number of cameras that can be connected to a single terminal is no longer limited by the configuration of the terminal, and has broad market prospects and application prospects.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
  • Image Processing (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种多通道图像采集系统，其包括二级图像信息传输通道、二级FPGA芯片和信号转换芯片，并在二级图像信息传输通道内设置摄像头接口单元、一级FPGA芯片、缓存单元，摄像头接口单元包括若干摄像头接口，用于与外部摄像头连接，一级FPGA芯片用于对摄像头采集的图像数据进行接收、解码后，写入缓存单元，还用于根据二级FPGA芯片的读取命令读取缓存单元中的图像数据并传输至二级FPGA芯片，二级FPGA芯片，用于按照优先级和采集顺序获取缓存单元中的图像数据，并传输至信号转换芯片，信号转换芯片用于与终端连接，将图像数据传输至终端。本发明多通道图像采集系统减少了摄像头和终端的压力，使单个终端可连接的摄像头的数量不再受终端配置的限制。

Description

一种多通道图像采集系统 技术领域
本发明涉及图像采集技术领域，特别涉及一种多通道图像采集系统。
背景技术
随着智能手机、摄像监控等技术的发展，摄像头的应用领域也越来越广泛，高清的摄像头也逐渐成为主流。但是在很多领域，单一的摄像头已经无法满足需求，在一个系统中同时处理多个摄像头信号成为一种趋势。
当用户需要同时观测多个摄像头时，例如在目前的视频监控系统中，一种方法是将多个摄像头分别连接至多个终端进行显示，其终端的数量要依据摄像头的数量来设定，存在经济成本高的问题，还有一种是将多个摄像头通过多个通道连接至一个终端进行处理后再显示，其存在的问题是占用终端较多资源，给终端带来繁重的处理压力，会降低终端的处理效率。
发明内容
针对现有技术的不足，本发明目的在于提供一种设置于摄像头和终端之间的，可同时控制多个摄像头的多通道图像采集系统。
一种多通道图像采集系统，包括若干二级图像信息传输通道、二级FPGA芯片和信号转换芯片，所述若干二级图像信息传输通道均与所述二级FPGA芯片连接，所述二级图像信息传输通道内设有摄像头接口单元、一级FPGA芯片、缓存单元，所述摄像头接口单元与一级FPGA芯片连接，所述一级FPGA芯片均与所述二级FPGA芯片连接，所述二级FPGA芯片与信号转换芯片连接，所述缓存单元与一级FPGA芯片连接；
所述摄像头接口单元，用于与外部摄像头连接，所述摄像头接口单元包括若干摄像头接口；
所述一级FPGA芯片，用于对摄像头采集的图像数据进行接收、解码后，写 入所述缓存单元，还用于根据所述二级FPGA芯片的读取命令读取所述缓存单元中的图像数据并传输至所述二级FPGA芯片；
所述缓存单元，用于对所述图像数据进行缓存；
所述二级FPGA芯片，用于按照优先级和采集顺序获取所述缓存单元中的图像数据，并传输至所述信号转换芯片；
所述信号转换芯片，用于与终端连接，将所述图像数据传输至终端。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述一级FPGA芯片内设有读写单元和一级图像传输通道，所述一级图像传输通道内设有解码单元、数据处理单元和缓冲单元，摄像头采集的图像数据依次经过解码单元进行解码、数据处理单元进行数据处理、缓冲单元进行缓冲后，由所述读写单元将所述图像数据写入所述缓存单元，所述读写单元根据所述二级FPGA芯片的读取命令读取所述缓存单元中图像数据并传输至所述二级FPGA芯片。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述一级FPGA芯片内设有多个一级图像传输通道，所述一级FPGA芯片内还设有一级通道切换控制单元，所述多个一级图像传输通道均与所述一级通道切换控制单元连接，所述一级通道切换控制单元用于控制所述多个一级图像传输通道的切换。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述二级图像信息传输通道的数量为多个，所述二级FPGA芯片内设有二级通道切换控制单元，所述二级通道切换控制单元用于控制所述多个二级图像信息传输通道的切换。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述二级FPGA芯片内设有终端数据接收单元、控制信息处理单元、摄像头信息分发单元，所述终端数据接收单元与所述信号转换芯片连接，所述控制信息处理单元和摄像头配置信息分发单元均与所述终端数据接收单元连接，所述摄像头配置信息分发单元还用于与外部摄像头连接，所述一级FPGA芯片与所述控制信号处理单元连接；
所述终端数据接收单元，用于接收终端传输的摄像头信息和控制信息，并将所述摄像头信息发送至所述摄像头信息分发单元，将所述控制信息发送至所述控制信息处理单元；
所述摄像头信息分发单元，用于接收所述摄像头信息，并将所述摄像头信 息发送至外部摄像头；
所述控制信息处理单元，用于接收所述控制信息，并将所述控制信息发送至所述数据通道控制单元和所述一级FPGA芯片。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述一级FPGA芯片的数量为四，所述一级图像传输通道的数量为六，所述摄像头接口单元的数量为四，所述摄像头接口单元内的摄像头接口数量为六。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述信号转换芯片为USB转换芯片。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述多通道图像采集系统集成于板卡上。
本发明的有益效果：
本发明的多通道图像采集系统包括二级图像信息传输通道、二级FPGA芯片和信号转换芯片，并在二级图像信息传输通道内设置摄像头接口单元、一级FPGA芯片、缓存单元，摄像头接口单元包括若干摄像头接口，用于与外部摄像头连接，一级FPGA芯片用于对摄像头采集的图像数据进行接收、解码后，写入缓存单元，还用于根据二级FPGA芯片的读取命令读取缓存单元中的图像数据并传输至二级FPGA芯片，二级FPGA芯片，用于按照优先级和采集顺序获取缓存单元中的图像数据，并传输至信号转换芯片，信号转换芯片用于与终端连接，将图像数据传输至终端。本发明的多通道图像采集系统可以将多个摄像头通过多个通道连接至一个终端，并在系统内完成解码和图像数据处理工作，减少了摄像头和终端的处理压力，提高了图像采集效率，使单个终端可连接的摄像头的数量不再受终端配置的限制，具有广阔的市场前景和应用前景。
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述，为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段，而可依照说明书的内容予以实施，并且为了让本发明的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂，以下特举较佳实施例，并配合附图，详细说明如下。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例中多通道图像采集系统的结构示意图；
图2是本发明实施例中多通道图像采集系统的内部结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明，以使本领域的技术人员可以更好地理解本发明并能予以实施，但所举实施例不作为对本发明的限定。
如图1-2所示，为本发明实施例中的多通道图像采集系统，该系统包括若干二级图像信息传输通道、二级FPGA芯片和信号转换芯片，若干二级图像信息传输通道均与二级FPGA芯片连接，二级图像信息传输通道的数量为多个，二级FPGA芯片内设有二级通道切换控制单元，二级通道切换控制单元用于控制多个二级图像信息传输通道的切换。二级图像信息传输通道内设有摄像头接口单元、一级FPGA芯片、缓存单元，摄像头接口单元与一级FPGA芯片连接，一级FPGA芯片均与二级FPGA芯片连接，二级FPGA芯片与信号转换芯片连接，缓存单元与一级FPGA芯片连接；摄像头接口单元用于与外部摄像头连接，摄像头接口单元包括若干摄像头接口；一级FPGA芯片，用于对摄像头采集的图像数据进行接收、解码后，写入缓存单元，还用于根据二级FPGA芯片的读取命令读取缓存单元中的图像数据并传输至二级FPGA芯片；缓存单元用于对图像数据进行缓存；二级FPGA芯片用于按照优先级和采集顺序获取缓存单元中的图像数据，并传输至信号转换芯片；信号转换芯片用于与终端连接，并将图像数据传输至终端。
一级FPGA芯片内设有读写单元和一级图像传输通道，一级图像传输通道内设有解码单元、数据处理单元和缓冲单元，摄像头采集的图像数据依次经过解码单元进行解码、数据处理单元进行数据处理、缓冲单元进行缓冲后，由读写单元将图像数据写入缓存单元，读写单元根据二级FPGA芯片的读取命令读取缓存单元中图像数据并传输至二级FPGA芯片。
优选的，一级FPGA芯片内设有多个一级图像传输通道，一级FPGA芯片内还设有一级通道切换控制单元，多个一级图像传输通道均与一级通道切换控制单元连接，一级通道切换控制单元用于控制多个一级图像传输通道的切换。
二级FPGA芯片内设有终端数据接收单元、控制信息处理单元、摄像头信息分发单元，终端数据接收单元与信号转换芯片连接，控制信息处理单元和摄像头配置信息分发单元均与终端数据接收单元连接，摄像头配置信息分发单元还用于与外部摄像头连接，一级FPGA芯片与控制信号处理单元连接；终端数据接收单元用于接收终端传输的摄像头信息和控制信息，并将摄像头信息发送至摄 像头信息分发单元，将控制信息发送至控制信息处理单元；摄像头信息分发单元用于接收摄像头信息，并将摄像头信息发送至外部摄像头；控制信息处理单元用于接收控制信息，并将控制信息发送至数据通道控制单元和一级FPGA芯片。
在本实施例中，一级FPGA芯片的数量为四，一级图像传输通道的数量为六，摄像头接口单元的数量为四，摄像头接口单元内的摄像头接口数量为六。在本发明的其他实施例中，一级FPGA芯片的数量、一级图像传输通道、二级图像传输通道的数量可以根据实际需要进行设置。
在本实施例中，信号转换芯片为USB转换芯片，在本发明的其他实施例中，信号转换芯片可以为其他芯片，只要能起到信号转换的作用即可。
优选的，本发明的多通道图像采集系统集成于板卡上。
本发明的有益效果：
本发明的多通道图像采集系统包括二级图像信息传输通道、二级FPGA芯片和信号转换芯片，并在二级图像信息传输通道内设置摄像头接口单元、一级FPGA芯片、缓存单元，摄像头接口单元包括若干摄像头接口，用于与外部摄像头连接，一级FPGA芯片用于对摄像头采集的图像数据进行接收、解码后，写入缓存单元，还用于根据二级FPGA芯片的读取命令读取缓存单元中的图像数据并传输至二级FPGA芯片，二级FPGA芯片，用于按照优先级和采集顺序获取缓存单元中的图像数据，并传输至信号转换芯片，信号转换芯片用于与终端连接，将图像数据传输至终端。本发明的多通道图像采集系统可以将多个摄像头通过多个通道连接至一个终端，并在系统内完成解码和图像数据处理工作，减少了摄像头和终端的处理压力，提高了图像采集效率，使单个终端可连接的摄像头的数量不再受终端配置的限制，具有广阔的市场前景和应用前景。
以上实施例仅是为充分说明本发明而所举的较佳的实施例，本发明的保护范围不限于此。本技术领域的技术人员在本发明基础上所作的等同替代或变换，均在本发明的保护范围之内。本发明的保护范围以权利要求书为准。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种多通道图像采集系统，其特征在于：包括若干二级图像信息传输通道、二级FPGA芯片和信号转换芯片，所述若干二级图像信息传输通道均与所述二级FPGA芯片连接，所述二级图像信息传输通道内设有摄像头接口单元、一级FPGA芯片、缓存单元，所述摄像头接口单元与一级FPGA芯片连接，所述一级FPGA芯片均与所述二级FPGA芯片连接，所述二级FPGA芯片与信号转换芯片连接，所述缓存单元与一级FPGA芯片连接；
    所述摄像头接口单元，用于与外部摄像头连接，所述摄像头接口单元包括若干摄像头接口；
    所述一级FPGA芯片，用于对摄像头采集的图像数据进行接收、解码后，写入所述缓存单元，还用于根据所述二级FPGA芯片的读取命令读取所述缓存单元中的图像数据并传输至所述二级FPGA芯片；
    所述缓存单元，用于对所述图像数据进行缓存；
    所述二级FPGA芯片，用于按照优先级和采集顺序获取所述缓存单元中的图像数据，并传输至所述信号转换芯片；
    所述信号转换芯片，用于与终端连接，将所述图像数据传输至终端。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的多通道图像采集系统，其特征在于，所述一级FPGA芯片内设有读写单元和一级图像传输通道，所述一级图像传输通道内设有解码单元、数据处理单元和缓冲单元，摄像头采集的图像数据依次经过解码单元进行解码、数据处理单元进行数据处理、缓冲单元进行缓冲后，由所述读写单元将所述图像数据写入所述缓存单元，所述读写单元根据所述二级FPGA芯片的读取命令读取所述缓存单元中图像数据并传输至所述二级FPGA芯片。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的多通道图像采集系统，其特征在于，所述一级FPGA芯片内设有多个一级图像传输通道，所述一级FPGA芯片内还设有一级通道切换控制单元，所述多个一级图像传输通道均与所述一级通道切换控制单元连接，所述一级通道切换控制单元用于控制所述多个一级图像传输通道的切换。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的多通道图像采集系统，其特征在于，所述二级图像信息传输通道的数量为多个，所述二级FPGA芯片内设有二级通道切换控制单 元，所述二级通道切换控制单元用于控制所述多个二级图像信息传输通道的切换。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的多通道图像采集系统，其特征在于，所述二级FPGA芯片内设有终端数据接收单元、控制信息处理单元、摄像头信息分发单元，所述终端数据接收单元与所述信号转换芯片连接，所述控制信息处理单元和摄像头配置信息分发单元均与所述终端数据接收单元连接，所述摄像头配置信息分发单元还用于与外部摄像头连接，所述一级FPGA芯片与所述控制信号处理单元连接；
    所述终端数据接收单元，用于接收终端传输的摄像头信息和控制信息，并将所述摄像头信息发送至所述摄像头信息分发单元，将所述控制信息发送至所述控制信息处理单元；
    所述摄像头信息分发单元，用于接收所述摄像头信息，并将所述摄像头信息发送至外部摄像头；
    所述控制信息处理单元，用于接收所述控制信息，并将所述控制信息发送至所述数据通道控制单元和所述一级FPGA芯片。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的多通道图像采集系统，其特征在于，所述一级FPGA芯片的数量为四，所述一级图像传输通道的数量为六，所述摄像头接口单元的数量为四，所述摄像头接口单元内的摄像头接口数量为六。
  7. 如权利要求1-6任一所述的多通道图像采集系统，其特征在于，所述信号转换芯片为USB转换芯片。
  8. 如权利要求1-6任一所述的多通道图像采集系统，其特征在于，所述多通道图像采集系统集成于板卡上。
PCT/CN2019/076332 2018-03-22 2019-02-27 一种多通道图像采集系统 WO2019179292A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/609,250 US10924702B2 (en) 2018-03-22 2019-02-27 Multi-channel image capture system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810240847.5A CN108712626B (zh) 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 一种多通道图像采集系统
CN201810240847.5 2018-03-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019179292A1 true WO2019179292A1 (zh) 2019-09-26

Family

ID=63866331

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/076332 WO2019179292A1 (zh) 2018-03-22 2019-02-27 一种多通道图像采集系统

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US10924702B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN108712626B (zh)
WO (1) WO2019179292A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113556498A (zh) * 2020-04-26 2021-10-26 北京君正集成电路股份有限公司 一种连接多摄像头的方法

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108712626B (zh) 2018-03-22 2020-08-04 苏州艾微视图像科技有限公司 一种多通道图像采集系统
CN111901533B (zh) * 2020-06-30 2022-02-01 北京空间机电研究所 一种图像数据通道分时复用的采集方法和系统
CN112188033B (zh) * 2020-09-14 2023-01-06 北京环境特性研究所 一种数字红外图像实时标记装置
CN112422832B (zh) * 2020-11-20 2022-07-15 展讯通信(天津)有限公司 图像数据的传输方法、移动终端及存储介质
CN112383732B (zh) * 2020-12-09 2023-08-04 上海移远通信技术股份有限公司 分辨率自适应的信号传输系统及方法
CN113206966B (zh) * 2021-04-30 2023-03-10 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 一种多路图像数据传输系统、方法及设备
CN113507550A (zh) * 2021-07-06 2021-10-15 济南中自睿视智能科技有限公司 一种离线式数据传输控制系统及方法
CN113965712A (zh) * 2021-10-22 2022-01-21 上海埃依斯航天科技有限公司 一种应用于栅格舵系统的多通道高清图像采集终端
CN114286035B (zh) * 2021-12-29 2024-01-05 杭州海康机器人股份有限公司 图像采集卡、图像采集方法及图像采集系统
CN114339106B (zh) * 2022-01-07 2023-06-09 北京格非科技股份有限公司 一种超高清sdi、ip多画面信号处理器
TWI806357B (zh) * 2022-01-14 2023-06-21 京元電子股份有限公司 影像測試系統及影像測試方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007043266A1 (ja) * 2005-10-12 2007-04-19 Artray Co., Ltd. Ｓａｔａカメラシステム
CN102541778A (zh) * 2010-12-17 2012-07-04 西安奇维测控科技有限公司 一种超高速超大容量存储装置及其实现方法
US20160127615A1 (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-05 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Signal transmitting device, signal transmitting/receiving device, and image display device
CN108712626A (zh) * 2018-03-22 2018-10-26 苏州艾微视图像科技有限公司 一种多通道图像采集系统

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7599550B1 (en) * 2003-11-21 2009-10-06 Arecont Vision Llc Method for accurate real-time compensation for changing illumination spectra in digital video cameras
US7768548B2 (en) * 2005-08-12 2010-08-03 William Bradford Silvernail Mobile digital video recording system
JP2010519860A (ja) * 2007-02-21 2010-06-03 ピクセル ベロシティー，インク． 広域監視のための拡張可能なシステム
WO2008128205A1 (en) * 2007-04-13 2008-10-23 Presler Ari M Digital cinema camera system for recording, editing and visualizing images
US10244190B2 (en) * 2009-03-02 2019-03-26 Flir Systems, Inc. Compact multi-spectrum imaging with fusion
US20140059443A1 (en) * 2012-08-26 2014-02-27 Joseph Akwo Tabe Social network for media topics of information relating to the science of positivism
CN103280238B (zh) * 2013-06-27 2017-02-08 山东量子科学技术研究院有限公司 基于FPGA的eMMC控制器及其工作方法
US20150271557A1 (en) * 2014-03-24 2015-09-24 Joseph Akwo Tabe Multimedia television system for interactive social media and social network
CN104239271A (zh) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-24 中国科学院光电技术研究所 一种采用fpga和dsp实现的仿真图像播放器
US10148875B1 (en) * 2016-05-17 2018-12-04 Scott Zhihao Chen Method and system for interfacing multiple channels of panoramic videos with a high-definition port of a processor
US10771722B2 (en) * 2017-09-29 2020-09-08 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Methods for enabling in-field selection of near-sensor digital imaging functions
WO2019109090A1 (en) * 2017-12-03 2019-06-06 Munro Design & Technologies, Llc Signal generating systems for three-dimensional imaging systems and methods thereof
EP3503046B1 (de) * 2017-12-22 2020-10-14 CI Tech Sensors AG System, welches eine verarbeitungseinrichtung und eine daran angeschlossene kamera aufweist, zum nachweis eines maschinenlesbaren sicherheitsmerkmals eines wertdokuments sowie verfahren zum austausch einer kamera eines solchen systems

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007043266A1 (ja) * 2005-10-12 2007-04-19 Artray Co., Ltd. Ｓａｔａカメラシステム
CN102541778A (zh) * 2010-12-17 2012-07-04 西安奇维测控科技有限公司 一种超高速超大容量存储装置及其实现方法
US20160127615A1 (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-05 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Signal transmitting device, signal transmitting/receiving device, and image display device
CN108712626A (zh) * 2018-03-22 2018-10-26 苏州艾微视图像科技有限公司 一种多通道图像采集系统

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113556498A (zh) * 2020-04-26 2021-10-26 北京君正集成电路股份有限公司 一种连接多摄像头的方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108712626A (zh) 2018-10-26
CN108712626B (zh) 2020-08-04
US20200053304A1 (en) 2020-02-13
US10924702B2 (en) 2021-02-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019179292A1 (zh) 一种多通道图像采集系统
CN102006420B (zh) 可使用外接同步的多种数据输出格式摄像机的设计方法
CN201937742U (zh) 一种高速图像采集系统
CN103402068A (zh) 非压缩式视频播放系统及播放方法
CN102111600A (zh) 一种用于CameraLink相机的高速图像记录仪
CN106231225A (zh) 一种网络硬盘录像机数据处理方法和系统
CN101567979A (zh) 基于usb2.0的红外摄像机与计算机间数据采集系统
CN203858321U (zh) 一种基于dsp和cpld的配电故障录波器
CN201226562Y (zh) 嵌入式数字录像设备多路视频回放装置
CN102547238A (zh) 一种应用于多路dvr中的视频级联系统及方法
CN204481952U (zh) 一种基于高清视频切换和摄像跟踪的会议系统
CN208722402U (zh) 一种多通道混合数据采集模块
CN214205739U (zh) 一种光电平台用基于fpga的通用型高清显示系统
CN110418079A (zh) 影像讯号转换装置
CN101202876A (zh) 在dvr中利用音视频复合通道实现声音与图像同步的方法
CN205510314U (zh) 一种可实现电视节目录制及回放的智能电视
CN105744120A (zh) 一种高速数据采集卡及数据采集方法
CN202679492U (zh) 一种带视频录播功能的图像拼接设备
CN105187899A (zh) 数据传输系统
CN201444661U (zh) Cmos摄像头转接装置
CN206100283U (zh) 一种多路高清录播系统
CN205510241U (zh) 一种高清osd系统
CN220234767U (zh) 一种带混音的音视频采集系统
CN207589023U (zh) 一种应用于图像采集模块的数据处理系统
CN109189649A (zh) 一种基于rgb led的服务器工作状态显示系统与方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19770635

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19770635

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1