WO2019143059A1 - 미세기포 크기조절이 가능한 버블수 제조장치 및 이를 이용한 버블수의 미세기포 발생방법 - Google Patents
미세기포 크기조절이 가능한 버블수 제조장치 및 이를 이용한 버블수의 미세기포 발생방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019143059A1 WO2019143059A1 PCT/KR2019/000283 KR2019000283W WO2019143059A1 WO 2019143059 A1 WO2019143059 A1 WO 2019143059A1 KR 2019000283 W KR2019000283 W KR 2019000283W WO 2019143059 A1 WO2019143059 A1 WO 2019143059A1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/80—After-treatment of the mixture
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a bubble water producing apparatus capable of controlling the size of fine bubbles and a method for generating bubble water using the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a bubble water producing apparatus, The present invention relates to a bubble water producing apparatus capable of controlling the size of micro bubbles by which minute bubbles are generated by spraying micro-spherical droplets, and a method of generating micro bubbles of bubble water using the apparatus.
- gas such as carbonic acid is dissolved or remained in drinking water to be utilized as a functional beverage.
- bubbles bubbled in liquid are broken at the etching surface of the semiconductor to clean the semiconductor surface Bubbles are used.
- bubbles with floating force are used for the purpose of removing floating matters in the wastewater.
- a bubble generating method for industrial use of bubbles is a method of generating bubbles by applying mechanical vibration to a liquid by using ultrasonic waves, or a high-speed turning method in which impellers are rotated at a high speed while gas is injected, Or by controlling the flow of the fluid to generate bubbles.
- the method of generating bubbles by using a double ultrasonic wave or the like has a disadvantage in that it is not possible to control the size of the bubbles although the amount of bubbles can be controlled and is limitedly used in the cleaning process of semiconductor wafers and liquid crystal markers, Although the method using the impeller can generate minute bubbles in the water, a large amount of electric energy is required to rotate the impeller and it is necessary to rotate at a high speed, which is a problem in safety of work.
- the present invention relates to a bubble water producing device capable of controlling minute bubble size by producing bubble water to form coarse bubbles and causing fine bubbles to be generated by spraying the number of coarse bubbles into fine spherical droplets, It is an object of the present invention to solve the above problems by providing a method of generating micro-bubbles, and also to be easily usable in drinking water and various industrial fields.
- a bubble water producing apparatus capable of controlling the micro-bubble size by supplying gas to raw water to produce bubble water, A water producing tank; A filter unit for filtering the raw water; A cooling unit connected to the filter unit to cool the filtered raw water; A collecting tank for collecting the cooled raw water; A pumping unit connected to the water collecting tank to supply raw water to the bubble water producing tank; A gas supply unit for supplying gas to raw water supplied to the bubble water producing tank; A coarse bubble generator configured to adjust bubble size and the number of bubbles generated in the bubble water producing tank, and a fine spherical dropletizer disposed at an end of the pumping unit connected to the collecting tank, Wherein the bubble generating tank is provided with a return pipe connected to the cooling unit at a lower end of the bubble water producing tank, the bubble generating bubble having a first bubble size controlled by the coarse bubble generating device, The bubble size of the bubble water can be finely adjusted in a second order as it is injected into the micro spherical droplet
- At least one vortex generating type accumulating device may be installed on the upper side of the micro spherical dropletizing device to generate a vortex.
- threaded protrusions may be formed along the inner surface of the vortex generating type accumulating device for generating the vortex.
- the apparatus may further include a bubble size measuring device that emits a laser beam to measure a bubble size of the bubble water, wherein the bubble size measuring device measures a transmission intensity of the laser beam,
- the bubble size can be measured through scattering intensity and the like.
- the bubble generator may further include a recovery unit that recovers the gas floating from the bubble water production tank and does not dissolve during the production of the bubble water and re-supplies the recovered gas to the bubble water. And a supply device for introducing the moisture-removed gas into the bubble water.
- the filter used when the water removal device removes moisture by filtration may be a glass fiber filter.
- a method of generating micro bubbles of bubble water comprising the steps of: (a) producing a bubble number; (b) forming coarse bubbles of the manufactured bubble number, and (c) passing the bubble water having the coarse bubbles through a fine spherical dropletizing device.
- the step (a) may include: a raw water supplying step of supplying raw water into the bubble water producing tank; An air discharging step of removing air in the bubble water producing tank, and a gas supplying step of supplying a target gas to a space formed by taking out the raw water, wherein the raw water supplying step includes filtering to remove floating matters or sediments of raw water; Cooling the filtered raw water to 1 to 10 ⁇ ⁇ and supplying the cooled raw water to a tank for producing the bubble water.
- the coarse bubble may be formed by passing through a coarse bubble generating device including a particle crusher having a plurality of projections formed therein and a discharge unit formed at a lower end of the particle crusher and tapered outward.
- the bubble number may be cooled to 1 to 10 ° C and passed through the fine spherical dropletizer at a pressure of 0.1 to 200 bar.
- the vortex generating type accumulating device is formed so that the number of the bubbles flowing into the internal space of the bubble water producing tank is accumulated and passed at once, passing through the vortex generating type accumulating device formed along the inner surface of the funnel- To increase the solubility of the gas and to pass through the micro spherical dropletization apparatus.
- step (c) may be repeatedly performed to finely bubble the bubbles.
- the method for generating micro bubbles of bubble water may further include the step of recovering the floating gas that is not dissolved after the step (c).
- the method may further include the step of measuring bubbles in the bubble water after the step (c).
- a bubble water producing apparatus capable of controlling the size of micro bubbles according to an embodiment of the present invention and a method of producing micro bubbles of bubble water using the method are characterized in that bubbles of bubble water are firstly produced as coarse bubbles, And it is possible to control the size of the air bubbles to be smaller.
- oxygen, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, ozone, or the like can be freely supplied to produce bubbles suited to the purpose.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a bubble water producing apparatus capable of controlling the size of a microbubble according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of the bubble water producing apparatus of Fig. 1.
- FIG. 3 is a front view of the bubble water producing apparatus of FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a view illustrating an example of a collecting tank, which is a constitution of a bubble water producing apparatus capable of controlling the size of micro-bubbles according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a coarse bubble generating device, which is an embodiment of a bubble number producing device capable of controlling the size of a fine bubble according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a vortex generating type accumulating device which is an embodiment of a bubble water producing device capable of controlling the micro-bubble size according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a configuration in which a bubble size measuring device and a recovery part are added to a bubble water producing device capable of controlling a minute bubble size according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method of generating micro bubbles of bubble water according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- step S100 is a detailed flowchart of step S100 of the method of generating micro bubbles of bubble water according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- step S110 of the bubble water micro bubble generating method is a detailed flowchart of step S110 of the bubble water micro bubble generating method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart when S400 and S500 are added to the method of FIG.
- a bubble water producing apparatus capable of controlling the minute bubble size is a bubble water producing apparatus for producing bubble water by supplying gas to raw water, comprising: a bubble water producing tank for producing bubble water; A filter unit for filtering the raw water; A cooling unit connected to the filter unit to cool the filtered raw water; A collecting tank for collecting the cooled raw water; A pumping unit connected to the water collecting tank to supply raw water to the bubble water producing tank; A gas supply unit for supplying gas to raw water supplied to the bubble water producing tank; A coarse bubble generator configured to adjust bubble size and the number of bubbles generated in the bubble water producing tank, and a fine spherical dropletizer disposed at an end of the pumping unit connected to the collecting tank, Wherein the bubble generating tank is provided with a return pipe connected to the cooling unit at a lower end of the bubble water producing tank, the bubble generating bubble having a first bubble size controlled by the coarse bubble generating device, The bubble size of the bubble water can be finely adjusted in a second order as it is injected into
- a method of generating micro bubbles of bubble water comprises the steps of: (a) producing a bubble number; (b) forming coarse bubbles of the manufactured bubble number, and (c) passing the bubble water having the coarse bubbles through a fine spherical dropletizing device.
- the bubbles described below are gases contained in a liquid, and the number of bubbles is defined as a mixture of bubbles and liquid.
- the raw water for bubble water production is filled in a bubble water producing tank 50 so that air in the bubble water producing tank 50 is supplied to the outside of the bubble water producing tank 50
- Bubble water is produced by introducing the target gas into the space formed by taking out the raw water partly and then circulating the bubble water to the coarse bubble generating device 70 so that the bubble size of the produced bubble water is controlled,
- the bubbles having undergone the control of the first bubble size are circulated again to circulate the second bubble number through the injection part 80 capable of injecting into the fine spherical droplet, whereby the first bubble size control including the coarse bubble is completed
- the number of bubbles may be injected more finely by pulse spraying to enable fine bubble size control.
- FIG. 1 a bubble water producing apparatus capable of controlling the micro-bubble size according to an embodiment of the present invention that operates as described above will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7.
- FIG. 1 a bubble water producing apparatus capable of controlling the micro-bubble size according to an embodiment of the present invention that operates as described above will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7.
- FIG. 1 a bubble water producing apparatus capable of controlling the micro-bubble size according to an embodiment of the present invention that operates as described above will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a bubble water producing device capable of controlling the micro-bubble size according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of the bubble water producing device of FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is a front view to be.
- FIG. 4 is a view showing an example of a collecting tank which is a constitution of a bubble water producing apparatus capable of controlling the size of micro bubbles according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 6 is a cross-sectional view of a vortex generating type accumulating device which is an embodiment of a bubble generating device capable of controlling the micro-bubble size according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a configuration in which a bubble size measuring device and a recovery part are added to a bubble water producing device capable of controlling a minute bubble size according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a bubble water producing apparatus capable of controlling the micro-bubble size according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a filter unit 10, a cooling unit 20, a collecting tank 30, a pumping unit 40 A bubble water producing tank 50, a gas supply unit 60, a coarse bubble generator 70, and a jetting unit 80.
- the filter unit 10 is for filtering raw water supplied to produce bubble water.
- the filter unit 10 may include a sand filter 12, a carbon filter 14, and the like.
- the raw water may be ground water or the like.
- the sand filter 12 may remove suspended matters such as sand contained in the ground water, and the carbon filter 14 may remove colloid material, Polyphenol and the like can be removed.
- the raw water has been described as ground water to facilitate understanding, it is not limited to ground water, and may be a liquid such as ground water, surface water or tap water, or may be a solution containing a natural substance or a chemical substance.
- the present invention is not limited thereto, and the sand filter 12 and the carbon filter 14 may be provided in other numbers as well. That is, one or more of the sand filter 12 and the carbon filter 14 may be provided.
- filters other than the sand filter 12 and the carbon filter 14 may be provided.
- the cooling unit 20 may be connected to the filter unit 10 through a pipe or a hose to cool the raw water filtered by the filter unit 10 or the secondary circulating bubble water.
- the cooling unit 20 may be configured to maintain the temperature of raw water or bubble water flowing through the cooling unit 20 at a temperature close to 0 ° C of the liquid phase, Preferably about 5 < 0 > C.
- the temperature around 5 ° C increases the rate of dissolution of the gas, that is, the rate at which the bubbles remain, so that the lower the temperature, the higher the solubility of the gas in the raw water or bubble water, .
- the temperature is adjusted to about 5 ° C Thereby making it possible to maximize the solubility of the gas and prevent the raw water or the bubble water from solidifying.
- the temperature range for forming the liquid phase at 0 ° C can be controlled depending on the ambient pressure, etc., and thus the temperature range is not necessarily limited to 1 Lt; 0 > C to 10 < 0 > C.
- the water collecting tank 30 is a tank for collecting cooled raw water or bubble water, and the cooled raw water or bubble water can be temporarily stored in the collecting tank 30 before being transferred to the bubble producing tank 50.
- the inside of the catchment tank 30 may be simply formed as an empty space, but a funnel-shaped rotation force induction device 32 may be installed as shown in FIG.
- the funnel-shaped rotational force guiding device 32 is configured to generate a rotational force in the flow of the liquid flowing into the water collecting tank 30, and when the bubble water whose bubble size is primarily adjusted passes through the collecting tank 30, As the contact area between the gas and water is increased and the mixing power between them is increased, the undissolved gas is dissolved and the residual efficiency can be increased. In addition, in the case of bubbles formed too much larger than necessary for pulse injection, , There is an advantage that the quality of the bubble water can be improved by being quickly excluded from the water.
- a pipe connecting the cooling unit 20 and the collecting tank 30 is connected to the upper part of the collecting tank 30
- a pipe formed to be discharged from the catchment tank 30 is connected to a lower portion of the catchment tank 30 (hereinafter referred to as a 'lower pipe').
- the number of bubbles whose bubble size is primarily controlled may be lowered through the upper pipe 34 and discharged through the lower pipe 36 through the rotary force induction device 32.
- the end of the upper pipe 34 connected to the water collecting tank 30 may be formed in the form of a venturi pipe 34a. This is to increase the flow velocity at the end of the upper tube 34 so that the rotational force can be easily generated in the rotational force induction device 32.
- the upper end of the upper tube 34 may protrude in the 'A' shape and may protrude in the lateral direction at an angle of about 45 ° and may be formed to be ejected toward the rotational force induction device 32. This is because, in order to generate a rotational force, it is considered that rotation may not be easy when the nozzle is vertically descended or horizontally ejected.
- the number of bubbles recirculated through the above-described structure increases the rate of dissolution of the gas and eliminates unstable coarse bubbles, thereby further improving the quality of the bubbles.
- the pumping unit 40 may be connected to the collecting tank 30 to supply the raw water or the secondary circulated bubble water to the bubble water producing tank 50.
- the pumping section 40 may be connected to the bubble generating tank 50.
- the pumping unit 40 may include three pressure pumps for continuously performing bubble water production, which is not limitative.
- the pumping unit 40 may form a throttle channel in which a plurality of flow paths cross each other.
- a valve such as a solenoid valve is formed, It is natural to be able to control.
- the pressure range of the pressure pump may be set to 0.1 to 200 bar.
- the present invention can freely set the pressure range within the above range depending on the size of the bubble to be regulated.
- a taper may be formed so as to reduce the pressure on the inner surface of the end side of the pipe connected to the pressure pumps so as to prevent the water hammer phenomenon.
- the bubble water producing tank 50 may be connected to the pumping unit 40 as a tank for producing bubble water, and may be connected to the gas supply unit 60 to receive gas.
- the bubble water producing tank 50 is supplied with raw water from the pumping unit 40 and is supplied with the gas from the gas supplying unit 60, and is capable of producing bubble water in the tank.
- the gas supply unit 60 is connected to a tube for connecting the pumping unit 40 and the bubble water production tank 50 or a coarse bubble generator 70 or a bubble water production tank 50 So that the gas can be supplied to the raw water flowing into the bubble water producing tank 50.
- the gas supply unit 60 is preferably connected directly to the bubble water production tank 50, but is not limited thereto.
- the gas supply unit 60 may be a pump for supplying the cooled raw water, which is pumped by the pumping unit 40 and supplied to the bubble water production tank 50 As shown in FIG.
- the gas to be supplied may be either a target gas of one of oxygen, hydrogen, carbon dioxide and ozone, or a mixed gas of these target gases.
- the number of bubbles such as oxygen, hydrogen, carbonic acid, .
- the above-mentioned feed gas is illustrative only, and is not limited to oxygen, hydrogen, carbon dioxide and ozone.
- the target gas is supplied into the raw water such as air, so that the number of bubbles such as oxygen water, hydrogen water, carbonated water, .
- the bubble water producing tank 50 may be formed of stainless steel to maintain a constant pressure.
- the bubble water producing tank 50 may have a recovery pipe 90 connected to the cooling unit 20 at a lower end thereof. This can be made fine by recirculating the coarse bubble of the number of bubbles formed with the coarse bubble through the coarse bubble generator 70 to be described later to the jetting unit 80 through the return pipe 90.
- the coarse bubble generating device 70 is formed so as to be able to control the bubble size and the number of bubbles so as to form coarse bubbles by first controlling the bubble size of the bubble water.
- the bubble size of the bubble number can be controlled by circulating the bubble generating device 70 to the bubble generating device 70.
- the coarse bubble generating device 70 includes a particle crushing unit 71 having a plurality of protrusions formed therein for crushing the bubble water particles, And a discharge unit 72 for discharging the bubbles.
- the coarse bubble generating device 70 is a device for generating a coarse bubble by mixing the supplied gas with the raw water or the liquid of bubble number
- the mixing portion 73 may be further provided at the upper end of the particle crushing portion 71 and may be formed to further supply the gas to the raw water or bubble water flowing according to the measurement of the bubble size, It is possible.
- the coarse bubble generating device 70 is configured to generate a coarse bubble when the liquid control unit (not shown) and the gas supply unit 60 that control the flow rate and the flow rate of the incoming liquid (raw water or bubble water) (Not shown) for controlling the flow rate and the flow rate of the gas may be further provided.
- An acceleration part 76 may be formed at a connection part connected to the particle crushing part 71, The inner flow path may be tapered so as to become narrower from the upper side to the lower side.
- the liquid control unit (not shown) and the gas control unit (not shown) control the flow rate and the flow rate to control the velocity of the liquid and the gas flowing into the particle crushing unit 71 to change the gas contained in the flowing bubble water Can be controlled.
- the accelerating unit 76 may allow the bubble number to pass through the particle crushing unit 71 at a high speed without resistance.
- An ultrasonic wave generating unit may also be provided to emit ultrasonic waves to the liquid flowing in the particle crushing unit 71.
- the ultrasonic wave generator (not shown) artificially destroys unstable bubbles contained in the bubble water, and vibrates the bubble water to make the size of the gas contained in the bubble water small and constant.
- the size of bubbles can be adjusted when the manufactured bubble number is circulated first, and a coarse bubble can be generated.
- the coarse bubble generating device 70 is limited to being connected to the bubble water producing tank 50, but is merely an example and is not limited to being connected to the bubble water producing tank 50 And the coarse bubble generating device 70 may be connected to the collecting tank 30 as well.
- the coarse bubble generating device 70 When the coarse bubble generating device 70 is connected to the collecting tank 30, the coarse bubble of the number of bubbles formed by adjusting the size of the primary bubble can be adjusted to a smaller bubble size during the secondary circulation.
- the jetting section 80 may be formed at the end of the pumping section 40 connected to the collecting tank 30.
- the jetting section 80 may also include a micro spherical dropletization device.
- the micro spherical dropletizing device can jet the flowing fluid into the fine spherical droplets.
- the number of the bubbles circulated through the coarse bubble generator 70 is adjusted so that the coarse bubble is generated, ),
- the droplets can be ejected as fine spherical droplets.
- the present invention has the efficiency of maximizing bubble refinement of the bubble number.
- a vortex generating type accumulating device 100 capable of generating a vortex can be installed above the micro spherical dropletizing device of the jetting section 80 have.
- the vortex generating type accumulator 100 is formed so that the number of bubbles flowing into the internal space of the bubble water producing tank 50 is accumulated and passed at a time, and the bubble number is transmitted through the vortex generating type accumulator 100, 80).
- the threaded protrusion 102 may be formed inside the vortex generating type accumulator 100 along the inner surface.
- the threaded protrusion 102 guides the flow of the bubble water into a vortex shape, The contact area is increased, and the residence time is increased to improve the solubility.
- an impingement protrusion may be provided in addition to the thread protrusion 102 so that the number of bubbles such as concave and convex collides.
- the collision protrusion can decompose the bubble particles while raising the residence time of the bubble water together with the thread protrusion 102, so that it is possible not only to generate more fine pulses but also to increase the gas dissolution property, Quality can be improved.
- the apparatus for producing bubbles capable of controlling the micro-bubble size according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes a bubble size measuring device 110 for emitting a laser beam for measuring the bubble size of bubble water .
- the bubble size measuring device 110 is formed to emit a laser beam into the bubble water producing tank 50 and can measure the bubble size economically as compared with the conventional devices by measuring the transmission intensity and the scattering intensity. In addition, the bubble size measuring device 110 may allow the operator to easily observe the inside of the bubble water producing tank 50.
- the apparatus for producing bubble water capable of controlling the micro-bubble size includes a recovery unit 120 capable of recovering the gas floating on the upper part of the bubble water production tank 50, ).
- the recovery unit 120 may be configured to re-supply the recovered gas with the bubble number. That is, the gas can be recycled through the recovery unit 120.
- the recovery section 120 may include a moisture removal device 122 and a supply device (not shown).
- the water removal device 122 is an apparatus for removing moisture from the recovered gas, and can separate water and gas by heating, filtration, or the like.
- the water removal device 122 may include a filter for water filtration, and a glass fiber filter may be used as the filter.
- the glass fiber filter is easy to remove moisture and is easy to use.
- a supply device (not shown) is a supply device for introducing gas, which is separated from water and removed moisture, into the bubble water, and may be provided with an apparatus such as an impeller, a compressor and the like to generate and compress gas flow.
- the apparatus for producing bubbles capable of controlling the micro-bubble size according to the embodiment of the present invention may be provided with irregularities inside the bubble water producing tank 50 for micro-bubbling, It is possible to automatically operate the pumping unit 40 according to the amount of liquid such as the number of bubbles.
- a water level control device (not shown) may be provided to automatically adjust the water level of the bubble water in the bubble water producing tank 50 in order to increase the contact time of the fine spherical droplet with the gas.
- FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a method of generating micro bubbles of bubble water according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 9 is a detailed flowchart of step S100 of the micro bubble generating method of bubble water according to the embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 11 is a flowchart showing the steps of S400 and S500 added to the method of Fig. 8.
- Fig. 11 is a detailed flowchart of the method of generating micro bubbles of bubble number according to the embodiment of Fig.
- a method of generating micro bubbles of bubble water includes the steps of producing a bubble water (S100), forming a coarse bubble of the manufactured bubble number (S200), forming fine bubble water And passing the droplets through a spherical dropletizing device (S300).
- the step S100 of producing the bubble number may include a raw water supply step S110, a raw water discharge step S120, and a gas supply step S130.
- the raw water supply step S110 (S111) filtering the filtered water to remove the suspended matter or sediment, cooling the filtered raw water (S112), and supplying the cooled raw water to the bubble water producing tank (S113).
- Bubble water can be produced in the manufacturing tank 50.
- the volume of the space filled with the gas can be adjusted according to the height of the raw water filling the bubble water producing tank 50, and as the space is wider, the contact time of the fine spherical droplets to be sprayed increases, The number of bubbles can be increased.
- a water level control device (not shown) may be provided in the bubble water producing tank 50 to automatically adjust the water level of the bubble water.
- the cooling of the raw water is controlled within a range of 1 to 10 ° C, preferably about 5 ° C or more, and a specific description thereof has been specifically described in the apparatus for controlling the microbubble size of bubble water. do.
- the gas supplied to the raw water may be a target gas
- the target gas may be one of oxygen, hydrogen, carbon dioxide or ozone, or a mixed gas thereof, and may be supplied with oxygen, hydrogen, carbonic acid,
- the number of bubbles can be manufactured.
- the feed gas is illustrative only, and is not limited to oxygen, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and ozone.
- the step of forming the coarse bubble of the manufactured bubble number (S200) may be performed using the coarse bubble generating device (70).
- the coarse bubble generating device 70 may be provided at the upper end of the bubble water producing tank so as to generate coarse bubbles.
- the coarse bubble generating device 70 may be connected to the bubble producing tank 50 And a circulation pump for circulating bubble water may be provided on one side of the circulation pipe.
- the coarse bubble generating device 70 includes a particle crushing unit 71 having a plurality of projections formed to collide with the bubble water so as to crush the bubble water particles and a discharge unit 72 for discharging the fine bubbles,
- the bubble generating device 70 may be configured to control the flow rate or the flow rate of bubbles flowing into the coarse bubble generating device 70 and may be formed to be capable of providing ultrasonic vibration, Lt; / RTI >
- the number of bubbles formed with the coarse bubbles may be finer after passing through the fine spherical dropletizing device (S300).
- the number of bubbles in which the coarse bubbles are formed can be recirculated along the pipe to which the raw water is supplied through the return pipe provided at the lower end of the bubble water producing tank 50, which is connected to the cooling unit 20.
- the number of bubbles containing the recirculated coarse bubbles is cooled in the cooling part in the range of 1 to 10 ° C (preferably about 5 ° C or so), and the pressure of the bubbles Can be flowed into the manufacturing tank 50 and the flowing bubble number can be injected into the fine spherical droplets by the fine spherical dropletization device inserted into the upper end of the bubble water producing tank 50.
- the bubble number when the bubble number is injected into a fine spherical droplet, since coarse bubbles are contained in the number of bubbles, the coarse bubbles can be dispersed in a pulsed form, thereby finely dispersing the coarse bubbles, Bubbles can be formed. Since the surface area of the droplet formed by this method is further widened, the contact ratio with the gas increases, the bubble generation rate can be further improved, and the advantage of maximizing the effects of oxygen, hydrogen, carbonic acid, have.
- the method of generating micro bubbles of bubble water according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a step S400 of recovering the floating gas that is not dissolved, and the recovered gas may be re- Can be increased.
- the method for generating micro bubbles of bubble water according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include a step (S500) of measuring bubbles in the bubble water. Accordingly, the bubbles can be refined to a desired state by circulating the coarse bubble generator 70 and the fine spherical dropletizer of the injector repeatedly through the bubbles measured within the number of bubbles.
- the bubble water micro-bubble generating method according to the embodiment of the present invention is a method for generating micro bubbles in the water and the gas through the torque induction device 32 or the vortex generation type accumulation device 100, And the unstable coarse bubble may be excluded. That is, the quality of the bubble number can be further improved.
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Claims (14)
- 원수에 기체가 공급되어 버블수를 제조하는 버블수 제조장치에 있어서,버블수를 제조하기 위한 버블수 제조탱크;원수를 필터링 하기 위한 필터부;상기 필터부와 연결되어 필터링된 원수를 냉각하기 위한 냉각부;상기 냉각된 원수를 집수하기 위한 집수탱크;상기 집수탱크와 연결되어 상기 버블수 제조탱크로 원수를 공급하는 펌핑부;상기 버블수 제조탱크로 공급되는 원수에 기체를 공급하기 위한 기체공급부;상기 버블수 제조탱크에서 생성된 버블수의 기포 크기 및 개체수를 조절하도록 형성되는 조대기포생성장치 및상기 집수탱크와 연결되는 펌핑부 끝단부에 형성되며, 미세구형액적화 장치를 구비하여 상기 버블수 제조탱크로 미세구형액적으로 분사하도록 형성되는 분사부를 포함하며,상기 버블수 제조탱크의 하단부에 상기 냉각부와 연결되는 회수관을 구비하여 상기 조대기포생성장치에 의해 1차로 기포크기가 조절된 버블수가 상기 회수관을 통해 재순환 될 때, 상기 분사부의 미세구형액적으로 분사를 통해 펄스(Pulse) 형태로 분사되면서 상기 버블수의 기포크기가 2차로 미세조절될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 미세기포 크기조절이 가능한 버블수 제조장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 미세구형액적화 장치 상측에는 하나 이상의 와류발생형 집적장치를 설치하여 와류를 생성할 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 미세기포 크기조절이 가능한 버블수 제조장치.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 와류발생을 위한 와류발생형 집적장치 내부에는 내면을 따라 나사산 돌기가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 미세기포 크기조절이 가능한 버블수 제조장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 버블수의 기포크기를 측정하도록 레이저빔을 발광하는 기포크기측정장치를 더 포함하며,상기 기포크기측정장치는 레이저빔의 투과강도, 산란강도를 통해 기포크기를 측정하도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 미세기포 크기조절이 가능한 버블수 제조장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 버블수 제조시에 용해되지 않아 버블수 제조탱크에 부상되는 기체를 회수하여 상기 버블수로 재공급하는 회수부를 더 포함하며,상기 회수부는,상기 회수되는 기체를 가열 또는 여과방식으로 수분을 제거하는 수분제거장치 및상기 수분이 제거된 기체를 버블수로 유입시키는 공급장치를 포함하는 미세기포 크기조절이 가능한 버블수 제조장치.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,상기 수분제거장치가 여과방식으로 수분을 제거할 시에 사용되는 필터는 유리섬유필터인 것을 특징으로 하는 미세기포 크기조절이 가능한 버블수 제조장치.
- (a) 버블수를 제조하는 단계;(b) 제조된 버블수의 조대기포를 형성하는 단계 및(c) 조대기포가 형성된 버블수를 미세구형액적화 장치를 통과시켜 미세화 하는 단계를 포함하는 버블수의 미세기포 발생방법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 (a) 단계는,버블수 제조탱크 내로 원수를 공급하는 원수 공급단계;상기 버블수 제조탱크 내의 공기를 제거하는 공기 배출단계 및상기 원수를 빼내어 형성된 공간으로 목적기체를 공급하는 기체 공급단계를 포함하며,상기 원수 공급단계는,원수의 부유물 또는 침전물을 제거하도록 필터링 하는 단계;필터링된 원수를 1 내지 10℃로 냉각하는 단계 및냉각된 원수를 버블수를 제조하는 탱크에 공급하는 단계를 포함하는 버블수의 미세기포 조절 방법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 (b) 단계는,다수의 돌기가 형성된 입자분쇄부 및 입자분쇄부 하단에 형성되어 외측으로 테이퍼지는 배출부를 포함하는 조대기포생성장치를 통과시켜 조대기포를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 버블수의 미세기포 발생방법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 (c) 단계는,버블수를 1 내지 10℃로 냉각하여 0.1 내지 200bar의 압력으로 미세구형액적화 장치를 통과시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 버블수의 미세기포 발생방법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 (c) 단계는,깔때기 형상의 회전력 유도장치 또는 나사산 돌기가 내면을 따라 형성되며, 버블수 제조탱크 내부공간으로 유입되는 버블수가 일시에 집적되어 통과되도록 형성되는 와류발생형 집적장치를 통과시켜 기체의 용존성을 높여 미세구형액적화 장치를 통과시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 버블수의 미세기포 발생방법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 (c) 단계는,사이클을 반복 수행하여 기포를 보다 잘게 미세화 할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 버블수의 미세기포 발생방법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 (c) 단계 이후에 용존되지 않아 부상된 기체를 회수하는 단계를 더 포함하는 버블수의 미세기포 발생방법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 (c) 단계 이후에 버블수 내의 기포를 측정하는 단계를 더 포함하는 버블수의 미세기포 발생방법.
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WO2007034913A1 (ja) * | 2005-09-23 | 2007-03-29 | Sadatoshi Watanabe | ナノ流体生成装置及び方法 |
JP2008104609A (ja) * | 2006-10-25 | 2008-05-08 | Sharp Corp | シャワー装置およびシャワー方法 |
JP2011121002A (ja) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-23 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | ナノバブル発生装置 |
KR101380914B1 (ko) * | 2011-10-17 | 2014-04-02 | 황현배 | 냉이온수기 |
JP2016211015A (ja) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-12-15 | シグマテクノロジー有限会社 | マイクロ・ナノバブルを利用した金属表面の改質方法及び金属と樹脂との接着方法 |
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