WO2019137126A1 - 一种密拼金属板幕墙系统 - Google Patents

一种密拼金属板幕墙系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019137126A1
WO2019137126A1 PCT/CN2018/119750 CN2018119750W WO2019137126A1 WO 2019137126 A1 WO2019137126 A1 WO 2019137126A1 CN 2018119750 W CN2018119750 W CN 2018119750W WO 2019137126 A1 WO2019137126 A1 WO 2019137126A1
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Prior art keywords
layer
metal plate
aluminum alloy
curtain wall
wall system
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PCT/CN2018/119750
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张强
张栋梁
周兰兰
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苏州柯利达装饰股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019137126A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019137126A1/zh

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/967—Details of the cross-section of the mullions or transoms

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a dense metal panel curtain wall system.
  • the metal panel curtain wall is made of a metal plate as a panel, and the supporting structure of the building is composed of a supporting structure that does not share the main structure of the building and can have a certain displacement capability.
  • the open metal panel curtain wall system refers to no glue between the panel and the panel, and a waterproof structure behind the panel.
  • the existing open metal panel curtain wall system usually first makes a support frame, and bolts it to the main structure, and then fixes the metal decorative panel to the support frame. This method cannot adjust the panel from three dimensions. To eliminate the construction error of the skeleton, it is not convenient to construct.
  • Chinese patent document CN104975667 discloses a hyperboloid metal plate curtain wall mounting structure and a mounting method thereof, wherein the mounting structure comprises a fixing connector and a three-dimensional adjusting member, the fixing connector is fixedly connected with the main body structure, the three-dimensional adjusting member and the fixing
  • the connecting member is adjustablely connected in a three-dimensional direction
  • the three-dimensional adjusting member comprises a mounting bracket, an adapter and a connecting member, the mounting bracket and the fixing connector sliding in the Y direction, the adjustable connection, the adapter and the mounting
  • the support is moved in the X direction, the connecting member and the adapter are slidingly adjusted in the Y direction, and the hyperboloid metal plate and the connecting member are slidably connected in the Z direction;
  • the fixed connecting member is arranged in a rectangular parallelepiped structure.
  • the mounting bracket includes a mounting plate and a mounting sliding seat, the mounting sliding seat is vertically fixed on the mounting plate, and the sliding sliding cavity is disposed inside the mounting sliding seat, and the sliding cavity is configured to be a long cavity in cooperation with the fixed connecting member.
  • the structure, the sliding cavity and the fixed connecting piece are stopped in the circumferential direction, and the position of the mounting sliding seat and the fixed connecting piece is adjusted and fixed by welding.
  • the fixed connecting member and the three-dimensional adjusting member are disposed at the gap position of the two metal plates, and the mounting position of the mounting structure is restricted, so that when the metal plate area is large, the adjustment effect of the three-dimensional adjusting member on the metal plate is limited. It is not obvious, it can only be applied to the adjustment of the metal panel with smaller area; the fixing position of each metal plate should be correspondingly installed with a fixed connecting piece and a mounting support, resulting in a complicated system structure and a large number of parts.
  • the position of the mounting slide and the fixed connecting piece is fixed by welding, the welding on site is not convenient, and the position of the fixed connecting piece and the mounting support is fixed after the welding is completed, and the adjustment can not be performed; the three-dimensional adjusting member is set in two The gap position of the block metal plate affects the visual effect.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art metal plate curtain wall system installation structure parts and the inconvenient installation, thereby providing a dense metal plate curtain wall system with simple structure and convenient installation.
  • the present invention provides a close-packed metal panel curtain wall system, comprising:
  • the vertical keel is fixedly connected with the embedded part in the building, and the vertical direction of the vertical keel is defined as the Z direction, the front and rear direction of the vertical keel is the X direction, and the left and right direction of the vertical keel is the Y direction;
  • a horizontal keel which is adjustably connected to the vertical keel in the X direction by a first connecting member
  • the movable connecting member is disposed along the length direction of the horizontal keel and fixedly connected to the metal plate, and is movably connected to the horizontal keel along the Y direction and the Z direction.
  • the first connector is a connector having a length extending in the Y direction.
  • the first connecting member is an angle steel, and the first surface of the angle steel is fixedly connected to the vertical keel, and the second surface of the angle steel and the horizontal keel are adjustably connected in the X direction.
  • the second side of the angle steel is provided with a long hole in the X direction, and the first side of the horizontal keel is connected to the long hole of the angle steel by a threaded fastener.
  • the first side of the angle steel is welded to the vertical keel.
  • the movable connector is adjustably coupled to the second side of the transverse keel in a Z-direction.
  • the movable connection includes
  • An aluminum alloy base is variably coupled to the transverse keel in a Z-direction.
  • the metal plate connector is fixedly coupled to the metal plate and is positionally adjustablely coupled to the aluminum alloy base in the Y direction.
  • the first side of the aluminum alloy base is provided with a long hole in the Z direction, and is variably connected to the horizontal keel by a threaded fastener.
  • the metal plate connector includes
  • the upper aluminum alloy pendant has a first surface variably connected to the aluminum alloy base in a Y direction, and a second surface fixedly connected to the first metal plate;
  • the lower aluminum alloy pendant is fixedly connected with the second metal plate and is engaged with the upper aluminum alloy pendant.
  • the first side of the upper aluminum alloy pendant is provided with a long hole in the Y direction, and is adjustably connected to the aluminum alloy base by a threaded fastener.
  • the first surface of the upper aluminum alloy hanging piece is provided with a U-shaped card slot, and the second metal plate is connected to the U-shaped card slot through the protruding portion of the lower aluminum alloy hanging piece, and is connected to Above the first metal plate.
  • a corner code is fixedly connected to the inner side of the metal plate, and the movable connecting member is connected to a portion of the metal plate between two adjacent corner codes.
  • the present invention provides a close-packed metal panel curtain wall system, wherein the horizontal keel can be adjustably connected to the vertical keel in the X direction through the first connecting member, and the position of the plurality of metal plates in the X direction is first adjusted from the whole. Then, the position of the single metal plate in the Y direction and the Z direction is adjusted by the movable connecting member, and only one structure is required to adjust the position of the plurality of metal plates in the X direction, and the structure is simple and convenient to install.
  • the present invention provides a close-packed metal panel curtain wall system, wherein the first connecting member is a connecting member having a length extending in the Y direction, and the first connecting member has a larger length in the Y direction, thereby reducing The number of the first connecting members in the Y direction, thereby reducing the number of parts of the dense metal panel curtain wall system, makes the overall structure simple and convenient to install.
  • the present invention provides a close-packed metal sheet curtain wall system, wherein the first connecting member is an angle steel, and the first side of the angle steel is fixedly connected to the vertical keel, and the second side of the angle steel is opposite to the horizontal
  • the keel can be connected in an adjustable position along the X direction, and the angle steel has a large contact area with the vertical keel, which ensures the connection strength between the horizontal keel and the vertical keel.
  • the present invention provides a close-packed metal panel curtain wall system, the second side of the angle steel is provided with a long hole in the X direction, and the first side of the horizontal keel is connected to the angle steel by a threaded fastener In the long hole, the position of the metal plate in the X direction can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the threaded fastener in the long hole, and the adjustment mode is simple and the operation is convenient.
  • the present invention provides a dense metal panel curtain wall system, wherein the first side of the angle steel is welded to the vertical keel to ensure the reliability of the connection between the angle steel and the vertical keel.
  • the present invention provides a dense metal panel curtain wall system, the first side of the aluminum alloy base is provided with a long hole in the Z direction, and the position of the threaded fastener is adjustably connected to the horizontal keel By adjusting the position of the threaded fastener in the long hole, the position of the metal plate in the Z direction can be adjusted, and the adjustment mode is simple and the operation is convenient.
  • the present invention provides a close-packed metal panel curtain wall system, the metal panel connector comprising an upper aluminum alloy pendant, the first surface of which is adjustably coupled to the aluminum alloy base in a Y direction, The two sides are fixedly connected to the first metal plate; the lower aluminum alloy hanging piece is fixedly connected with the second metal plate, and is connected with the upper aluminum alloy hanging piece, and the first metal plate and the second metal plate are connected in a simple manner.
  • the installation is convenient, and the gap between the two metal plates is small, and the dense effect can be achieved.
  • the present invention provides a dense metal panel curtain wall system, wherein a first side of the upper aluminum alloy pendant is provided with a long hole in the Y direction, and is adjustably connected to the aluminum alloy base by a threaded fastener. On the seat, the position of the metal plate in the Y direction can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the threaded fastener in the long hole, and the adjustment mode is simple and the operation is convenient.
  • the present invention provides a close-packed metal panel curtain wall system, wherein the metal plate is fixedly connected with a corner code, and the movable connecting member is connected with a portion of the metal plate between two adjacent corners.
  • the setting of the corner code enhances the strength of the metal plate and prevents the metal plate from being deformed.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of a dense metal panel curtain wall system provided in a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a top plan view of a dense metal panel curtain wall system shown in FIG. 1.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components.
  • Connected, or integrally connected can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components.
  • the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
  • Figure 1-2 shows a specific implementation of a dense metal panel curtain wall system, including vertical keel 1, angle steel 2, horizontal keel 3, aluminum alloy base 4, upper aluminum alloy pendant 5, lower mouth Aluminum alloy pendant 6.
  • the vertical keel 1 is fixedly connected with the embedded part in the building, and the vertical direction of the vertical keel 1 is defined as the Z direction, the front and rear direction of the vertical keel 1 is the X direction, and the left and right direction of the vertical keel 1 is In the Y direction, the first side of the angle 2 is welded to the vertical keel 1, the second side of the angle 2 is provided with a long hole in the X direction, and the first side of the horizontal keel 3 passes the threaded fastener
  • the position of the metal plate in the X direction can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the threaded fastener in the long hole in the long hole of the angle steel 2, and the adjustment mode is simple.
  • the length of the angle 2 extends in the Y direction, and the angle 2 has a large length in the Y direction, thereby reducing the number of angles 2 in the Y direction, thereby reducing the parts of the dense metal panel curtain wall system.
  • the quantity makes the overall structure simple and easy to install.
  • the first surface of the aluminum alloy base 4 is provided with a long hole in the Z direction, and is variably connected to the horizontal keel 3 by a threaded fastener, and the threaded fastener is adjusted in the long hole.
  • the position can adjust the position of the metal plate in the Z direction, and the adjustment method is simple.
  • the first surface of the upper aluminum alloy hanger 5 is provided with a long hole in the Y direction, and is adjustably connected to the aluminum alloy base 4 by a threaded fastener, and the upper aluminum alloy pendant 5
  • the two sides are fixedly connected to the first metal plate 7, and the position of the metal plate in the Y direction can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the threaded fastener in the long hole, and the adjustment mode is simple
  • the upper aluminum alloy pendant 5 is a U-shaped card slot is disposed on the first surface
  • the lower aluminum alloy hanger 6 is fixedly connected to the second metal plate 8 and then inserted into the U-shaped card slot through the protruding portion of the lower aluminum alloy hanger 6 .
  • the steel square keel 1 When installing on site, the steel square keel 1 is screwed to the embedded part, then the angle 2 is welded to the vertical keel 1 and the horizontal keel 3 is connected to the angle 2 by a threaded fastener.
  • the position of the fastener in the elongated hole of the second side of the angle steel 2 adjusts the position of the metal plate in the X direction. Since the angle steel 2 and the horizontal keel 3 have a large length, by adjusting a horizontal keel 3 in the X direction The position can adjust the position of the plurality of metal plates in the X direction.
  • the aluminum alloy base 4 is connected to the horizontal keel 3 through the threaded fasteners, and the threaded fasteners are adjusted.
  • the position of the corresponding metal plate in the Z direction can be adjusted at the position of the long hole of the first surface of the aluminum alloy base 4, and after the position of the metal plate in the Z direction is adjusted, the first metal plate 7 is fixedly connected by screws.
  • the upper aluminum alloy pendant 5 is connected to the aluminum alloy base 4 by a threaded fastener, and the first metal can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the long hole of the first surface of the upper aluminum alloy pendant 5 by adjusting the threaded fastener.
  • the first metal plate 7 After the position in the Y direction is adjusted, the lower aluminum alloy hanger 6 fixedly connected to the second metal plate 8 is screwed into the upper aluminum alloy pendant 5, in the embodiment, the first metal plate 7,
  • the second metal plate 8 is two metal plates adjacent to each other, and the gap between the two metal plates is small, which can achieve the effect of close-packing.
  • the metal plate adjacent to the metal plate is convenient to connect, which can save time. Conducive to shorten the construction period.
  • the position of the plurality of metal plates in the X direction is adjusted by adjusting the position of the horizontal keel 3, and then the aluminum alloy base 4, the upper aluminum alloy pendant 5, and the lower aluminum alloy hanger 6 are moved.
  • the connecting member adjusts the position of the single metal plate in the Y and Z directions, and the operation is convenient, the structure is simple, and the installation is convenient.
  • the long hole of the second surface of the angle steel 2 may not be disposed, but a long hole is arranged in the X direction on the first surface of the horizontal keel 3; the first side of the aluminum alloy base 4
  • the long hole may not be provided, but a long hole is arranged in the Z direction on the second side of the horizontal keel 3; the long hole of the upper aluminum alloy pendant 5 may not be disposed, but in the aluminum alloy base 4
  • the second surface is provided with a long hole in the Y direction, so that the position of the metal plate in the X, Y, and Z directions can also be adjusted.
  • the inner side of the metal plate is fixedly connected with the corner code 9, and the upper aluminum alloy pendant 5 and the lower aluminum alloy hanger 6 are fixedly connected with the corner code 9, respectively, and then snapped, and the fixed connection corner 9 is enhanced on the inner side of the metal plate.
  • the strength of the metal plate prevents deformation of the metal plate.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，包括：竖龙骨（1），与建筑物中的预埋件固定连接，定义竖龙骨（1）的上下方向为Z方向，前后方向为X方向，左右方向为Y方向；横龙骨（3），通过第一连接件（2）可沿X方向位置可调地连接到竖龙骨（1）上；活动连接件，沿横龙骨（3）的长度方向设有若干，且与金属板固定连接，可沿Y方向和Z方向位置可调地连接到横龙骨（3）上。该幕墙系统结构简单，安装方便。

Description

一种密拼金属板幕墙系统 技术领域
本发明涉及建筑工程技术领域，具体涉及一种密拼金属板幕墙系统。
背景技术
金属板幕墙由金属板做面板，与支承结构体系组成的不分担建筑主体结构所受作用、可以有一定位移能力的建筑外围护装饰性结构。开放式金属板幕墙系统指的是面板与面板之间不打胶，在面板后面做防水结构。现有的开放式金属板幕墙系统通常是先制作一个支撑框架，并将其采用螺栓与主体结构连接固定，然后再将金属装饰板固定到支撑框架上，这种方法不能从三个维度调节面板来消除骨架的施工误差，不方便施工。
中国专利文献CN104975667公开了一种双曲面金属板幕墙安装结构及其安装方法，其中安装结构包括固定连接件和三维调节件，所述固定连接件与主体结构固定连接，所述三维调节件与固定连接件在三维方向可调节连接，所述三维调节件包括安装支座、转接件和连接件，所述安装支座与固定连接件沿Y方向滑动可调节连接，所述转接件与安装支座沿X方向移动可调连接，所述连接件与转接件沿Y方向滑动微调连接，双曲面金属板与连接件沿Z方向滑动可调连接；所述固定连接件设置为长方体结构，所述安装支座包括安装板和安装滑座，所述安装滑座垂直固定在安装板上，所述安装滑座内部设置有滑腔，所述滑腔与固定连接件配合设置为长形腔 结构，滑腔与固定连接件在圆周方向止动，安装滑座与固定连接件位置调节后通过焊接固定。
上述现有技术中，固定连接件和三维调节件设置在两块金属板的间隙位置处，安装结构的安装位置受限制，这样当金属板面积较大时，三维调节件对金属板的调整效果不明显，只能适用于对面积较小的金属面板进行调节；每个金属板的缝隙位置处要对应安装一个固定连接件和一个安装支座，导致整个系统结构较为复杂，零件数量较多，不方便安装；安装滑座与固定连接件位置调节后通过焊接固定，现场焊接不方便操作，并且焊接完成后固定连接件与安装支座的位置固定，不能再进行调节；三维调节件设置在两块金属板的间隙位置处，影响视觉效果。
发明内容
因此，本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术中的金属板幕墙系统安装结构零件数量较多、不方便安装的缺陷，从而提供一种结构简单、方便安装的密拼金属板幕墙系统。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明提供一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，包括：
竖龙骨，与建筑物中的预埋件固定连接，定义所述竖龙骨的上下方向为Z方向，所述竖龙骨的前后方向为X方向，所述竖龙骨的左右方向为Y方向；
横龙骨，通过第一连接件可沿所述X方向位置可调地连接到所述竖龙骨上；
活动连接件，沿所述横龙骨的长度方向设有若干，且与金属板固定连接，可沿所述Y方向和所述Z方向位置可调地连接到所述横龙骨上。
所述第一连接件为长度沿所述Y方向延伸的连接件。
所述第一连接件为角钢，所述角钢的第一面与所述竖龙骨固定连接，所述角钢的第二面与所述横龙骨可沿所述X方向位置可调地连接。
所述角钢的第二面沿X方向设有长条孔，所述横龙骨的第一面通过螺纹紧固件连接到所述角钢的所述长条孔内。
所述角钢的第一面与所述竖龙骨焊接。
所述活动连接件可沿Z方向位置可调地连接到所述横龙骨的第二面上。
所述活动连接件包括
铝合金基座，沿Z方向位置可调地连接到所述横龙骨上。
金属板连接件，与金属板固定连接后可沿Y方向位置可调地连接到所述铝合金基座上。
所述铝合金基座的第一面沿Z方向设有长条孔，通过螺纹紧固件位置可调地连接到所述横龙骨上。
所述金属板连接件包括
上口铝合金挂件，其第一面沿Y方向位置可调地连接到所述铝合金基座上，第二面固定连接到第一金属板上；
下口铝合金挂件，与第二金属板固定连接后与所述上口铝合金挂件卡接。
所述上口铝合金挂件的第一面沿Y方向设有长条孔，通过螺纹紧固件可调节地连接到所述铝合金基座上。
所述上口铝合金挂件的所述第一面上设有U形卡槽，所述第二金属板通过所述下口铝合金挂件的凸出部卡入所述U形卡槽后连接到所述第一金属板上方。
所述金属板内侧固定连接有角码，所述活动连接件与所述金属板的处于相邻两所述角码之间的部位连接。
本发明技术方案，具有如下优点：
1.本发明提供的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，横龙骨通过第一连接件可沿X方向位置可调地连接到竖龙骨上，先从整体上调整多个金属板在X方向的位置，然后再通过活动连接件调整单块金属板在Y方向和Z方向的位置，只需要一个结构就可调整多个金属板在X方向的位置，结构简单、方便安装。
2.本发明提供的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，所述第一连接件为长度沿所述Y方向延伸的连接件，所述第一连接件在Y方向具有较大的长度，从而减少了第一连接件在Y方向上的数量，进而减少了该密拼金属板幕墙系统的零件数量，使得整体结构简单、方便安装。
3.本发明提供的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，所述第一连接件为角钢，所述角钢的第一面与所述竖龙骨固定连接，所述角钢的第二面与所述横龙骨可沿所述X方向位置可调地连接，角钢与竖龙骨有较大的接触面积，保证了横龙骨与竖龙骨的连接强度。
4.本发明提供的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，所述角钢的第二面沿X方向设有长条孔，所述横龙骨的第一面通过螺纹紧固件连接到所述角钢的所述长条孔内，通过调整螺纹紧固件在长条孔中的位置就可调整金属板在X方向的位置，调整方式简单、操作方便。
5.本发明提供的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，所述角钢的第一面与所述竖龙骨焊接，保证了角钢与竖龙骨的连接可靠性。
6.本发明提供的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，所述铝合金基座的第一面沿Z方向设有长条孔，通过螺纹紧固件位置可调地连接到所述横龙骨上，通过调整螺纹紧固件在长条孔中的位置即可调整金属板在Z方向的位置， 调整方式简单、操作方便。
7.本发明提供的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，所述金属板连接件包括上口铝合金挂件，其第一面沿Y方向位置可调地连接到所述铝合金基座上，第二面固定连接到第一金属板上；下口铝合金挂件，与第二金属板固定连接后与所述上口铝合金挂件卡接，第一金属板与第二金属板的连接方式简单，安装方便，两个金属板之间的缝隙较小，可达到密拼效果。
8.本发明提供的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，所述上口铝合金挂件的第一面沿Y方向设有长条孔，通过螺纹紧固件可调节地连接到所述铝合金基座上，通过调整螺纹紧固件在长条孔中的位置即可调整金属板在Y方向的位置，调整方式简单、操作方便。
9.本发明提供的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，所述金属板内侧固定连接有角码，所述活动连接件与所述金属板的处于相邻两所述角码之间的部位连接，角码的设置增强了金属板的强度，防止金属板发生变形。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明的第一种实施方式中提供的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统的侧视图；
图2为图1所示的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统的俯视图。
附图标记说明：
1-竖龙骨；       2-角钢；            3-横龙骨；
4-铝合金基座；   5-上口铝合金挂件；  6-下口铝合金挂件；
7-第一金属板；   8-第二金属板；      9-角码。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
此外，下面所描述的本发明不同实施方式中所涉及的技术特征只要彼 此之间未构成冲突就可以相互结合。
实施例1
如图1-2所示为一种密拼金属板幕墙系统的一种具体实施方式，包括竖龙骨1、角钢2、横龙骨3、铝合金基座4、上口铝合金挂件5、下口铝合金挂件6。
所述竖龙骨1与建筑物中的预埋件固定连接，定义所述竖龙骨1的上下方向为Z方向，所述竖龙骨1的前后方向为X方向，所述竖龙骨1的左右方向为Y方向，所述角钢2的第一面与所述竖龙骨1焊接，所述角钢2的第二面沿X方向设有长条孔，所述横龙骨3的第一面通过螺纹紧固件连接到所述角钢2的所述长条孔内，通过调整螺纹紧固件在所述长条孔中的位置即可调整金属板在X方向的位置，调整方式简单，在本实施方式中，所述角钢2的长度沿所述Y方向延伸，所述角钢2在Y方向具有较大的长度，从而减少了角钢2在Y方向上的数量，进而减少了该密拼金属板幕墙系统的零件数量，使得整体结构简单、方便安装。所述铝合金基座4的第一面沿Z方向设有长条孔，通过螺纹紧固件位置可调地连接到所述横龙骨3上，通过调整螺纹紧固件在长条孔中的位置即可调整金属板在Z方向的位置，调整方式简单。所述上口铝合金挂件5的第一面沿Y方向设有长条孔，通过螺纹紧固件可调节地连接到所述铝合金基座4上，所述上口铝合金挂件5的第二面固定连接到第一金属板7上，通过调整螺纹紧固件在长条孔中的位置即可调整金属板在Y方向的位置，调整方式简单，所述上口铝合金挂件5的所述第一面上设有U形卡槽，所述下口铝合金挂件6与第二金属板8固定连接后通过所述下口铝合金挂件6的凸出部卡入所述U形卡槽。
现场安装时，将钢方通竖龙骨1通过螺钉固定连接到预埋件上，然后将角钢2焊接到竖龙骨1上，将横龙骨3通过螺纹紧固件连接到角钢2上，通过调整螺纹紧固件在角钢2的第二面的长条孔中的位置调整金属板在X方向的位置，由于角钢2、横龙骨3具有较大的长度，因此通过调整一个横龙骨3在X方向的位置，可对应调整多块金属板在X方向的位置，金属板在X方向的位置调整好后，将铝合金基座4通过螺纹紧固件连接到横龙骨3上，通过调整螺纹紧固件在铝合金基座4的第一面的长条孔的位置即可调整对应金属板在Z方向的位置，金属板在Z方向的位置调整好后，将与第一金属板7通过螺钉固定连接的上口铝合金挂件5通过螺纹紧固件连接到铝合金基座4上，通过调整螺纹紧固件在上口铝合金挂件5的第一面的长条孔的位置即可调整第一金属板7在Y方向的位置，第一金属板7在Y方向的位置调整好后，将与第二金属板8通过螺钉固定连接的下口铝合金挂件6卡接到上口铝合金挂件5中，在本实施方式中，第一金属板7、第二金属板8为上下相邻的两个金属板，两个金属板之间的缝隙较小，可达到密拼的效果，安装金属板上下相邻的金属板连接方便，可节省时间，有利于缩短工期。在本实施方式中，是先通过调整横龙骨3的位置对应调整多个金属板的X方向的位置，然后通过铝合金基座4、上口铝合金挂件5、下口铝合金挂件6等活动连接件来对应调整单块金属板的Y、Z方向的位置，操作方便，结构简单、方便安装。
在上述实施方式中，角钢2的第二面的长条孔也可以不设置，而是在横龙骨3的第一面上沿X方向设置长条孔；铝合金基座4的第一面的长条孔也可以不设置，而是在横龙骨3的第二面沿Z方向设置长条孔；上口铝 合金挂件5的长条孔也可以不设置，而是在铝合金基座4的第二面上沿Y方向设置长条孔，这样设置也可以调整金属板在X、Y、Z方向的位置。
在上述实施方式中，金属板内侧固定连接有角码9，上口铝合金挂件5、下口铝合金挂件6分别与角码9固定连接后卡接，在金属板内侧固定连接角码9增强了金属板的强度，防止金属板发生变形。
显然，上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明所作的举例，而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说，在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而由此所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本发明创造的保护范围之中。

Claims (23)

  1. 一种骨架隔墙，其特征在于，包括：
    骨架层(1)，包括多个间隔排列的竖向龙骨(11)；
    基层(2)，呈网状，连接于所述骨架层(1)的至少一侧；
    铺设结构(3)，至少包括填充层(31)，所述填充层(31)对所述基层(2)的网孔进行填充并与所述基层(2)结合成支撑体。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的骨架隔墙，其特征在于，所述填充层(31)包覆所述基层(2)。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的骨架隔墙，其特征在于，所述填充层(31)为粉刷层。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的骨架隔墙，其特征在于，所述铺设结构(3)还包括：
    结合层(32)，设于所述粉刷层外；
    贴面层(33)，通过所述结合层(32)结合至所述支撑体上。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的骨架隔墙，其特征在于，所述铺设结构(3)还包括设于所述粉刷层外的装饰层(34)。
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的骨架隔墙，其特征在于，所述填充层(31)为结合层，所述铺设结构(3)还包括通过所述结合层结合至所述支撑体上的贴面层(33)。
  7. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的骨架隔墙，其特征在于，所述基层(2)具有两层，分别设于所述骨架层(1)的两侧。
  8. 根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的骨架隔墙，其特征在于，还包括增强层(4)，连接于相邻的两个所述竖向龙骨(11)之间。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的骨架隔墙，其特征在于，所述增强层(4) 为金属网状结构。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的骨架隔墙，其特征在于，所述基层(2)包括至少一层金属网片。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的骨架隔墙，其特征在于，所述金属网片为多段拼合而成。
  12. [援引加入(细则20.6) 06.05.2019]　
    一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，其特征在于，包括：竖龙骨，与建筑物中的预埋件固定连接，定义所述竖龙骨的上下方向为Z方向，所述竖龙骨的前后方向为X方向，所述竖龙骨的左右方向为Y方向；横龙骨，通过第一连接件可沿所述X方向位置可调地连接到所述竖龙骨上；活动连接件，沿所述横龙骨的长度方向设有若干，且与金属板固定连接，可沿所述Y方向和所述Z方向位置可调地连接到所述横龙骨上。
  13. [援引加入(细则20.6) 06.05.2019]　
    根据权利要求12所述的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，其特征在于，所述第一连接件为长度沿所述Y方向延伸的连接件。
  14. [援引加入(细则20.6) 06.05.2019]　
    根据权利要求13所述的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，其特征在于，所述第一连接件为角钢，所述角钢的第一面与所述竖龙骨固定连接，所述角钢的第二面与所述横龙骨可沿所述X方向位置可调地连接。
  15. [援引加入(细则20.6) 06.05.2019]　
    根据权利要求14所述的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，其特征在于，所述角钢的第二面沿X方向设有长条孔，所述横龙骨的第一面通过螺纹紧固件连接到所述角钢的所述长条孔内。
  16. [援引加入(细则20.6) 06.05.2019]　
    根据权利要求14所述的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，其特征在于，所述角钢的第一面与所述竖龙骨焊接。
  17. [援引加入(细则20.6) 06.05.2019]　
    根据权利要求15所述的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，其特征在于，所述活动连接件可沿冗方向位置可调地连接到所述横龙骨的第二面上。
  18. [援引加入(细则20.6) 06.05.2019]　
    根据权利要求17所述的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，其特征在于，所述活动连接件包括铝合金基座，沿∑方向位置可调地连接到所述横龙骨上；金属板连接件，与金属板固定连接后可沿Z方向位置可调地连接到所述铝合金基座上。
  19. [援引加入(细则20.6) 06.05.2019]　
    根据权利要求18所述的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，其特征在于，所述铝合金基座的第一面沿Z方向设有长条孔，通过螺纹紧固件位置可调地连接到所述横龙骨上。
  20. [援引加入(细则20.6) 06.05.2019]　
    根据权利要求18所述的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，其特征在于，所述金属板连接件包括上口铝合金挂件，其第一面沿Y方向位置可调地连接到所述铝合金基座上，第二面固定连接到第一金属板上；下口铝合金挂件，与第二金属板固定连接后与所述上口铝合金挂件卡接。
  21. [援引加入(细则20.6) 06.05.2019]　
    根据权利要求20所述的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，其特征在于，所述上口铝合金挂件的第一面沿Y方向设有长条孔，通过螺纹紧固件可调节地连接到所述铝合金基座上。
  22. [援引加入(细则20.6) 06.05.2019]　
    根据权利要求20所述的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，其特征在于，所述上口铝合金挂件的所述第一面上设有U形卡槽，所述第二金属板通过所述下口铝合金挂件的凸出部卡入所述U形卡槽后连接到所述第一金属板上方。
  23. [援引加入(细则20.6) 06.05.2019]　
    根据权利要求12所述的一种密拼金属板幕墙系统，其特征在于，所述金属板内侧固定连接有角码，所述活动连接件与所述金属板的处于相邻两所述角码之间的部位连接。
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