WO2019132251A1 - Automatic glass ampule cutting device - Google Patents
Automatic glass ampule cutting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019132251A1 WO2019132251A1 PCT/KR2018/014169 KR2018014169W WO2019132251A1 WO 2019132251 A1 WO2019132251 A1 WO 2019132251A1 KR 2018014169 W KR2018014169 W KR 2018014169W WO 2019132251 A1 WO2019132251 A1 WO 2019132251A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- glass ampule
- unit
- glass
- ampule
- hole
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B7/00—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
- B67B7/92—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B33/00—Severing cooled glass
- C03B33/08—Severing cooled glass by fusing, i.e. by melting through the glass
- C03B33/085—Tubes, rods or hollow products
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a glass ampule automatic cutting apparatus, and more particularly, to a glass ampule automatic cutting apparatus which melts a local portion of a glass ampule using a hot wire to cut or form a hole.
- an ampoule is a small glass container used for injections, potions and drinks. Since the ampoule container is filled with the liquid and then the upper glass is melted and sealed, the filled liquid does not come into contact with anything other than glass, and is suitable for sanitary heating and sterilization. .
- the liquid contained in the ampoule is cut by hand for use by the user, and at this time, the ampoule is cracked and numerous pieces of glass are generated, and some of the pieces are filled with liquid And the like. Accordingly, when the liquid contained in the ampoule is an injectable solution, there is a high possibility that the patient may enter the body together with the injectable solution when the injection is made and damage the organs of the patient. If the liquid contained in the ampoule is a solution to be used for a precision machine process Also, damage such as damage to parts due to glass fragments may occur.
- one-point cut ampoule with a V-shaped groove on the neck is used to prevent mixing of glass fragments.
- the filter syringe is used as a medical device for medical expenses.
- the patient must pay for the filter syringe, which makes it difficult to commercialize it.
- a glass ampule cutting apparatus is a glass ampule cutting apparatus comprising a grip unit that grips and receives a glass ampule at a feeding position, a heating wire unit that includes a heating wire that forms a cut portion and a hole in the glass ampule, A sensor unit for sensing the grip unit and the hot wire, a control unit for analyzing the data transmitted by the sensor unit, a gripper transfer unit for receiving the analyzed data and transferring the grip unit to a cutting position, A heat ray transfer unit for receiving the analyzed data and transferring the heat ray unit so as to form a cut section of the glass ampule or a hole, and a heat transfer unit for receiving data analyzed by the control unit, And a power unit for transmitting resistance heat.
- the grip unit may include a gripper for gripping the glass ampule and a rotation motor for rotating the gripper around a rotation axis.
- the grip unit may include a thermal cover for blocking heat transmitted from the heat ray unit to the liquid in the glass ampule.
- the gripper transfer unit may include a gripper vertical transfer device for vertically moving the grip unit and a gripper front and rear transfer device for moving the grip unit back and forth.
- the heat ray transfer unit may include a heat ray transfer device for transferring the heat ray back and forth so that the heat ray can reach a position where the glass ampule melts.
- the sensor unit can measure the information of the glass ampule and transmit it to the control unit.
- the heat ray unit may include a heat ray having a shape corresponding to at least two points of the glass ampule so as to cut the glass ampule corresponding to various diameters of the glass ampule.
- the heating wire unit may include a heating wire configured to form at least one hole at a predetermined position of the glass ampule
- the hot wire may include a U-shaped portion, and the hot wire may be rotated to form the hole at a point where the glass ampule and the U-shaped portion of the hot wire contact each other.
- the hot wire includes a contact portion formed of platinum and an iridium alloy, and a non-contact portion coated with ceramics.
- the power source unit may control the temperature of the hot wire step by step so as to form a cut surface of the glass ampule or a cross section of the hole.
- a method of cutting a glass ampule includes the steps of gripping a loaded glass ampule by a grip unit, sensing information of the glass ampule by a sensor unit and transmitting the sensed information to a control unit, Adjusting a position of the grip unit and a position of the heat ray unit, controlling a temperature of the heat ray unit to a first temperature so as to form a cut portion or a hole in the glass ampule, Controlling the heat ray unit to a second temperature lower than the first temperature to form a section of the cut surface and the hole formed in the glass ampule so as to have a tapered shape; controlling the heat ray to a third temperature lower than the second temperature, And cooling the cross-section of the hole and discharging the glass ampoule.
- the first temperature may be 1500 to 600 ° C
- the second temperature may be 450 to 400 ° C
- the third temperature may be 30 to 10 ° C.
- the step of sensing the size of the glass ampule by the sensor unit and adjusting the position of the grip unit and the position of the heat ray unit may include sensing the size of the glass ampule and the height of the chemical liquid in the glass ampule Elevating or lowering the position of the grip unit according to the size of the sensed glass ampoule and the height of the chemical liquid in the glass ampule, and advancing the heat wire unit such that the heat wire unit contacts the glass ampule have.
- the glass ampule automatic cutting apparatus can prevent the incidence of glass dust and the mixing by melting and cutting the glass ampule by rotating it.
- a heat cover can be provided to prevent heat from being transferred to the liquid contained in the glass ampule when molten cutting and holes are formed by the heat wire.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing a glass ampule automatic cutting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing that an ampule is melted or cut by a glass ampule automatic cutting apparatus according to FIG.
- 3 to 4 are views showing a heat line according to FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a view showing a glass ampule automatic cutting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of automatically cutting a glass ampule automatic cutting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a graph showing changes in heat ray temperature according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- first, second, etc. may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The terms may be used for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.
- first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as a first component.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing an apparatus for automatically cutting a glass ampule according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a view showing that an ampule is cut or formed by an automatic cutting apparatus for a glass ampule according to FIG.
- the automatic cutting apparatus for a glass ampule 10 is characterized in that when a glass ampule 10 is inserted, the glass ampule 10 is automatically cut through a heat line 210 or a hole is formed in the glass ampule 10 .
- a glass ampule 10 automatic cutting apparatus includes a grip unit 100, a heat ray unit 200, a sensor unit, a control unit, a gripper transfer unit 300, a heat ray transfer unit 400, And a power unit.
- the glass ampule 10 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, has a container body and an upper portion extending to the upper portion, and may have various diameters and various sizes.
- the grip unit 100 grips the glass ampule 10 at a supply position supplied by an operator.
- the grip unit 100 includes a gripper 110 for gripping the glass ampule 10 and a rotation motor 120 for rotating the gripper 110.
- the gripper 110 further includes a lower gripper 114 for holding the glass ampule 10 by gripping the lower portion of the glass ampule 10, and a lower gripper 114 for gripping the glass ampule 10, And an upper gripper 112 for preventing the upper portion of the glass substrate 10 from dropping and forming glass fragments.
- the melted cut portion and the hole forming portion 12 of the glass ampule 10 are filled with the gap between the top surface of the liquid filled in the glass ampule 10 and the top surface of the glass ampule 10 by about 5 mm,
- the heat cover 130 may be formed to block heat transfer between the melted cut portion of the glass ampule 10 and the hole forming portion 12 and the upper surface of the liquid.
- the thermal cover 130 is connected to the lower gripper 114 so that the glass ampule 10 is gripped by the gripper 110 and the thermal cover 130 is mounted.
- the lower gripper 114 may be formed to be adjustable in size according to the size of the glass ampule 10. Accordingly, the gap of the lower gripper 114 can be adjusted according to the size of the glass ampule 10, and at the same time, the thermal cover 130 can be adjusted so as to appropriately cover the lower portion of the glass ampule 10 .
- the gripper 110 has three or four jaws, one or two jaws have a block function to prevent movement of the glass ampule 10, and the remaining jaws have a built-in cushion So that the glass ampule 10 can be precisely processed so that it can be grasped smoothly and accurately. Accordingly, after the gripper 110 grips the glass ampule 10, the center precision of the center of the glass ampule 10 can reach a level within 10 mm in concentricity.
- the rotation motor 120 rotates the gripper 110 around a rotation axis so that the glass ampule 10 rotates about the rotation axis.
- the rotary motor 120 rotates the gripper 110 when the glass ampule 10 is brought into contact with the heat ray 210 included in the heat ray unit 200.
- the grip unit 100 and the heat wire unit 200 are connected to the grip unit transfer unit 300 for transferring the grip unit 100 and the hot wire transfer unit 400 for transferring the hot wire unit 200,
- the glass ampule 10 to which the grip unit 100 is gripped and the heat ray 210 of the heat ray unit 200 are brought into contact with each other.
- the cutting position is aligned through the size and the length of the glass ampule 10, and the melting point of the gripper transfer unit 300 is a very important factor in the melting and cutting method, , It is possible to precisely control the accuracy to 50um or less. Therefore, it is possible to use a floatator type lift device in the port.
- the hot wire 210 should be made of a material that is not adhered to other materials at a high temperature and can maintain an accurate magnetic shape.
- the hot wire 210 may be formed of a platinum and iridium alloy in contact with the glass ampule 10, and the glass ampule 10 may be melted or cut through the contact portion of the hot wire 210 , Holes can be formed.
- the non-contact portion except for the contact portion of the hot wire 210 may be coated with a special material such as ceramics and may not be affected by changes in the external environment.
- 3 to 4 are views showing a heat line according to FIG.
- a heat ray 210 having a shape having two or more points in contact with the glass ampule 10 may be used.
- the shape may be a curved 'W', 'V', or a combination of the two, so that the glass ampule 10 and the two points corresponding to the various diameters of the glass ampule 10, .
- the heat ray 210 is not limited to this shape, but may be various shapes that can contact two or more points of the glass ampule 10 And may be a combination of various shapes capable of melting and cutting at least one glass ampule 10 at the same time.
- a heat ray having a 'U' or 'V' shape so as to form a hole at a predetermined position of the glass ampule 10 may be used.
- the glass ampule 10 is in contact with the 'U' or 'V' shaped hot wire 210 at one point and the hot wire 210 can form a hole of a certain size in the glass ampule 10 So that holes can be formed in the glass ampule 10.
- the hot wire 210 is shown in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention to have one 'U' or 'V' shape in the hot wire 210, one or more glass ampoules 10 A plurality of the heat lines 210 may be formed so as to form at least one hole at the same time.
- the hot wire 210 can be used in the hot wire unit 200 according to the work or use of the worker or can be used to cut a plurality of glass ampules at the same time by mounting a plurality of hot wires or to form holes in a plurality of glass ampoules .
- the gripper transfer unit 300 includes a gripper vertical transfer device 310 for vertically moving the grip unit 100 and a gripper front and rear transfer device 320 for moving the grip unit 100 forward and backward,
- the molten cutting portion and the hole forming portion 12 are moved in accordance with the size of the glass ampule 10 so as to correspond to the position of the hot wire 210 Can be adjusted.
- the melted cut portion and the hole forming portion 12 of the glass ampule 10 may be located above the upper surface of the chemical liquid filled in the glass ampule 10 and preferably at a position separated by 5 mm or more.
- the upper gripper 112 and the lower gripper 114 can be moved back and forth at the same time and the gripper upper and lower transfer device 310 can move the upper gripper 112 and the lower gripper 114, The upper gripper 112 and the lower gripper 114 move in different directions at the same time or the lower gripper 114 simultaneously moves upward or downward or the upper gripper 112 and the lower gripper 114 move in different directions, The lower gripper 114 can be moved downward.
- the heat ray transfer unit 400 is configured such that when the grip unit 100 transfers the glass ampule 10 to the melt cutting and hole forming position, the heat ray 210 contacts the glass ampule 10, As shown in FIG. 2, the heat transfer unit 410 may be provided to transfer the heat ray unit 200 back and forth so that the ampule 10 can be melted.
- the gripper transfer unit 300 and the heat ray transfer unit 400 can be sensed by the sensor unit and can be controlled by the control unit that receives the information sensed by the sensor unit.
- the sensor unit can sense the information of the glass ampule 10 when the glass ampule 10 is turned on.
- information such as the size, glass thickness or glass material of the glass ampule 10 can be sensed and transmitted to the control unit.
- the control unit controls the movement of the gripper transfer unit 300 and the heat ray transfer unit 400 on the basis of the size of the glass ampule 10 and controls the thickness of the glass used for the glass ampule 10,
- the power unit for transmitting the electrical resistance heat to the heating wire 210 according to the position of the grip unit 100 and the heating wire unit 200 can be controlled.
- the control unit since the melting of the substance occurs at the melting point of the substance, the control unit requires a short time management for the performance of the device. Therefore, for the semi-permanent lifetime of the hot wire 210, the glass of the glass ampule 10 The temperature of the hot wire 210 can be controlled through the power unit by analyzing the purity.
- FIG. 5 is a view showing a glass ampule automatic cutting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the grip unit 100, the heat ray unit 200, the sensor unit, the control unit, the gripper transfer unit 300, the heat ray transfer unit 400, and the heat transfer unit 400 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- And a power unit a power unit.
- the thermal wire unit 200, the sensor unit, the control unit, the gripper transfer unit 300, the heat ray transfer unit 400, and the power source unit are substantially the same as those in the embodiment described above, .
- the grip unit 100 grips the glass ampule 10 at a supply position supplied by an operator.
- the grip unit 100 includes a gripper 110 for gripping the glass ampule 10 and a rotation motor 120 for rotating the gripper 110.
- the gripper 110 further includes a lower gripper 114 for gripping the lower portion of the glass ampule 10 to fix the glass ampule 10, and a glass gripper 114 for melting and cutting the glass ampule 10, And an upper gripper 112 for preventing an upper portion of the upper gripper 120 from dropping and forming glass fragments.
- the melted cut portion and the hole forming portion 12 of the glass ampule 10 are filled with the gap between the top surface of the liquid filled in the glass ampule 10 and the top surface of the glass ampule 10 by about 5 mm,
- the heat cover 130 may be formed to block heat transfer between the melted cut portion of the glass ampule 10 and the hole forming portion 12 and the upper surface of the liquid.
- the thermal cover 130 may be in the form of a receptacle to cover the entire liquid containing portion filled in the glass ampule 10.
- the thermal cover 130 may be fixed to the lower gripper 114
- the heat cover 130 can be replaced according to the size of the glass ampule 10.
- the apparatus for cutting a glass ampule 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention and the apparatus for cutting a glass ampule 10 according to another embodiment of the present invention are not shown in the drawing, It is possible to form a cover with rust-preventive stainless steel material and anti-oxidation treated metal which can be used in rooms, clinics, laboratories, etc. and materials that are not contaminated by discoloration inhibition. .
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of automatically cutting a glass ampule automatic cutting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the grip unit 100, the gripper transfer unit 300, the heat ray unit 200, The transfer unit 400, the sensor unit, the control unit, and the power source unit are initialized. Thereafter, when the operator inserts the glass ampule 10 into the glass ampule 10 cutting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention (S10), the glass ampule 10 gripped with the grip unit 100 is gripped.
- the grip unit 100 grips the glass ampule 10 and the sensor unit senses the information of the glass ampule 10 and the position of the grip unit 100 and the position of the heat ray unit 200 S20), and transmits the sensed data to the control unit.
- the control unit analyzes data such as the size of the glass ampule 10 sensed by the sensor unit and the height of the chemical liquid to adjust the position of the grip unit 100 and the position of the heat ray unit 200 do.
- control unit can control the power source unit and control the temperature of the heat ray unit 210 by analyzing data such as glass material and glass thickness of the glass ampule 10.
- the heat ray unit 200 can be moved back and forth so that the glass ampule 10 is advanced and the glass ampule 10 and the heat ray 210 come into contact with each other.
- control unit controls the temperature of the hot wire 210 through the power unit to melt-cut the glass ampule 10, or forms a hole in the glass ampule 10 and then cools it (S40) .
- FIG. 7 is a graph showing changes in heat ray temperature according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the control unit analyzes the glass thickness of the glass ampule 10 and the glass material of the glass ampule 10 and analyzes the temperature of the heat unit 210 in order to form a cut portion or a hole in the glass ampule 10
- the temperature is controlled to the first temperature.
- the glass ampule 10 When the melted cut portion of the glass ampule 10 is brought into contact with the hot wire 210 controlled to the first temperature, the glass ampule 10 is gripped when a specific portion of the glass ampule 10 is cut The gripper 110 rapidly rotates 360 degrees for about two seconds by the rotation motor 120 to form a cut portion.
- control unit rapidly controls the heating wire 210 to a second temperature lower than the first temperature to form a cut surface and a cross section of the hole formed in the glass ampule 10 to be smooth.
- the glass ampule 10 is discharged by gradually cooling the temperature of the hot wire 210 to a third temperature lower than the second temperature.
- the first temperature and the second temperature are corrected by the control unit according to the characteristics of the glass ampule 10.
- the first temperature may be in the range of 1500 to 600 ° C. at which the glass material can be melted and the second temperature may be in the range of 450 to 400 ° C. at which the molten glass material is crystallized in the form of a rounded surface.
- the third temperature may be a resting temperature of 30 to 10 ° C.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
- 유리앰플을 공급위치에서 공급받아 그립하고, 회전하는 그립유닛;A grip unit which receives and receives the glass ampule at a feeding position and rotates;상기 유리앰플에 절단부 및 홀 중 어느 하나를 형성하는 열선을 포함하는 열선유닛;A heating wire unit including a heating wire which forms a cut portion and a hole in the glass ampule;상기 그립유닛 및 상기 열선을 센싱하는 센서유닛;A sensor unit for sensing the grip unit and the hot wire;상기 센서유닛이 송신한 데이터를 분석하는 제어유닛;A control unit for analyzing data transmitted from the sensor unit;상기 제어유닛이 분석한 데이터를 수신하여 상기 그립유닛을 절단위치로 이송하는 그립퍼 이송유닛;A gripper transfer unit for receiving the analyzed data from the control unit and transferring the grip unit to a cutting position;상기 제어유닛이 분석한 데이터를 수신하여 상기 유리앰플의 절단부 또는 홀의 단면을 형성하도록 상기 열선유닛을 이송하는 열선 이송유닛; 및A heat ray transfer unit for receiving the analyzed data from the control unit and transferring the heat ray unit to form a cut section of the glass ampule or a cross section of the hole; And상기 제어유닛이 분석한 데이터를 수신하여 상기 열선 및 상기 그립유닛의 위치에 따라 전기저항열을 전달하는 전원유닛을 포함하는 유리앰플 절단장치.And a power unit for receiving data analyzed by the control unit and transmitting electrical resistance heat according to the position of the heating wire and the grip unit.
- 제1항에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,제1항에 있어서, 상기 그립유닛은,The grip unit according to claim 1,상기 유리앰플을 그립하는 그립퍼; 및A gripper for gripping the glass ampule; And상기 그립퍼를 회전축을 중심으로 회전시키는 회전모터를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유리앰플 절단장치.And a rotating motor for rotating the gripper about a rotation axis.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 그립유닛은,The grip unit according to claim 1,상기 열선유닛으로부터 상기 유리앰플 내의 액체에 전달되는 열을 차단하는 열 커버를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유리앰플 절단장치.And a heat cover for blocking heat transmitted from the heat ray unit to the liquid in the glass ampule.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 그립퍼 이송유닛은,The gripper according to claim 1, wherein the gripper-상기 그립유닛을 상하로 이동시키는 그립퍼 상하 이송장치; 및A gripper up-and-down conveying device for vertically moving the grip unit; And상기 그립유닛을 전후로 이동시키는 그립퍼 전후 이송장치를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유리앰플 절단장치.And a gripper front-rear feed device for moving the grip unit back and forth.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 열선 이송유닛은,The heat transfer apparatus according to claim 1,상기 열선이 상기 유리앰플을 용융하는 위치에 도달 할 수 있도록 상기 열선을 전후로 이송시키는 열선 전후 이송장치를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유리앰플 절단장치.And a heat ray transfer device for transferring the heat ray back and forth so that the heat ray can reach the melting point of the glass ampule.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 센서유닛은,2. The sensor unit according to claim 1,상기 유리앰플의 정보를 측정하여 상기 제어유닛으로 송신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유리앰플 절단장치.And the information of the glass ampule is measured and transmitted to the control unit.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 열선 유닛은,The heat sink unit according to claim 1,상기 유리앰플의 다양한 지름크기에 대응하여, 상기 유리앰플을 절단할 수 있도록 상기 유리앰플에 적어도 두 점 이상 접하는 형상부를 갖는 열선을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유리앰플 절단장치.Wherein the glass ampule has a shape having at least two points in contact with the glass ampule so as to cut the glass ampule corresponding to various diameters of the glass ampule.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 열선 유닛은,The heat sink unit according to claim 1,상기 유리앰플의 일정위치에 적어도 하나의 홀을 형성하도록 형성된 열선을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유리 앰플 절단장치.And a heating wire configured to form at least one hole in a predetermined position of the glass ampule.
- 제8항에 있어서,9. The method of claim 8,상기 열선은, U자형 형상부를 포함하고, 상기 유리 앰플 및 상기 열선의 U자형 형상부가 접하는 지점에 상기 홀을 형성할 수 있도록 상기 열선이 회전하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유리 앰플 절단장치.Wherein the hot wire includes a U-shaped portion, and the hot wire rotates so as to form the hole at a point where the U-shaped portion of the glass ampule and the hot wire contact.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 열선 상기 열선은 백금과 이리듐 합금으로 형성 된 접촉부 및 세라믹으로 코팅된 비 접촉부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유리앰플 절단장치.The glass ampule cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the hot wire includes a contact portion formed of platinum and an iridium alloy, and a non-contact portion coated with ceramic.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 전원유닛은,The power supply unit according to claim 1,상기 유리앰플의 절단면 또는 홀의 단면을 완곡하게 형성하기 위하여 상기 열선의 온도를 단계별로 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유리앰플 절단장치.Wherein the temperature of the hot wire is controlled step by step so as to form a cut surface of the glass ampule or a cross section of the hole.
- 투입된 유리앰플을 그립유닛이 그립하는 단계;Gripping the inserted glass ampule with the grip unit;상기 유리앰플의 정보를 센서유닛이 센싱하여 제어유닛으로 송신하는 단계;Sensing information of the glass ampule and transmitting the information to the control unit;상기 데이터를 분석한 상기 제어유닛이 상기 그립유닛의 위치 및 상기 열선유닛의 위치를 조정하는 단계;The control unit analyzing the data adjusting the position of the grip unit and the position of the hot wire unit;상기 유리앰플을 절단하거나 또는 유리앰플에 홀을 형성하기 위하여 열선유닛의 온도를 제1 온도로 제어하는 단계;Controlling the temperature of the heat ray unit to a first temperature to cut the glass ampule or to form a hole in the glass ampule;상기 열선유닛이 상기 유리앰플을 용융절단 또는 홀을 형성하는 단계;Heating the glass ampule to form a molten cutting or a hole;상기 열선유닛을 제1 온도 보다 낮은 제2 온도로 제어하여 상기 유리앰플에 형성된 절단면 및 홀의 단면을 완곡하게 형성하는 단계;Controlling the heat ray unit to a second temperature lower than the first temperature to form a cut surface and a cross section of the hole formed in the glass ampule in a complicated manner;상기 열선을 제2 온도 보다 낮은 제3 온도로 제어하여 상기 절단면 및 홀의 단면을 냉각시키는 단계; 및Controlling the hot wire to a third temperature lower than the second temperature to cool the cross-section and the cross-section of the hole; And상기 유리앰플을 배출하는 단계를 포함하는 유리앰플 절단방법.And discharging the glass ampule.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 열선 유닛은,13. The heat pump unit according to claim 12,상기 유리앰플의 다양한 지름크기에 대응하여, 상기 유리앰플을 절단할 수 있도록 상기 유리앰플에 적어도 두 점 이상 접하는 형상부를 갖는 열선을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유리앰플 절단장치.Wherein the glass ampule has a shape having at least two points in contact with the glass ampule so as to cut the glass ampule corresponding to various diameters of the glass ampule.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 열선유닛이 상기 유리앰플을 용융절단 또는 홀을 형성하는 단계는,14. The method of claim 13, wherein the heat ray unit forms a molten cutting or a hole in the glass ampule,상기 유리앰플이 상기 열선에 접하면, 유리앰플의 절단부가 용융 절단되도록 상기 그립유닛이 회전하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유리앰플 절단방법.Wherein the grip unit is rotated so that the cut portion of the glass ampule is melted and cut when the glass ampule contacts the hot wire.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 열선 유닛은,13. The heat pump unit according to claim 12,상기 유리앰플의 일정위치에 홀을 형성하도록 적어도 하나의 U자형 형상부를 갖는 열선을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유리앰플 절단방법.And a heating wire having at least one U-shaped portion for forming a hole at a predetermined position of the glass ampule.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 열선은 백금과 이리듐 합금으로 형성 된 접촉부 및 세라믹으로 코팅된 비 접촉부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유리앰플 절단방법.The glass ampule cutting method according to claim 12, wherein the hot wire includes a contact portion formed of platinum and an iridium alloy, and a non-contact portion coated with ceramic.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 제1 온도는 1500~600℃이고, 상기 제2 온도는 450~400℃이고, 상기 제3 온도는 30~10℃ 인 것을 특징으로 하는 유리앰플 절단방법.The glass ampule cutting method according to claim 12, wherein the first temperature is 1500 to 600 ° C, the second temperature is 450 to 400 ° C, and the third temperature is 30 to 10 ° C.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 유리앰플의 정보를 센서유닛이 센싱하여 상기 그립유닛의 위치 및 상기 열선유닛의 위치를 조정하는 단계는,13. The method of claim 12, wherein the sensor unit senses the information of the glass ampule to adjust the position of the grip unit and the position of the heat-상기 센서유닛이 상기 유리앰플의 크기 및 상기 유리앰플 내의 약액높이를 센싱하는 단계;Sensing the size of the glass ampule and the height of the chemical liquid in the glass ampule;상기 그립유닛의 위치를 상기 센싱된 유리앰플의 크기 및 상기 유리앰플 내의 약액높이에 따라 상승 또는 하강시키는 단계; 및Raising or lowering the position of the grip unit according to the size of the sensed glass ampule and the height of the chemical liquid in the glass ampule; And상기 열선유닛이 상기 유리앰플에 접촉하도록 상기 열선유닛을 전진시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유리앰플 절단방법.Advancing the heating wire unit so that the heating wire unit contacts the glass ampule.
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KR1020170183659A KR101966228B1 (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Glass ampoule automatic cutting apparatus |
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CN112141980A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2020-12-29 | 溧阳市人民医院 | Automatic ampoule opener |
CN113023644A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-25 | 南京艾尔普再生医学科技有限公司 | Heating type full-automatic ampoule bottle opening device for biological experiments |
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CN111825039B (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2021-12-31 | 周迎霞 | Automatic bottle opening equipment for medical injection bottles |
CN111825040B (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-01-11 | 孟庆霞 | Automatic opening method for medical injection bottle |
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JPH0570160A (en) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-23 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | Registration of glass vessel and equipment therefor |
KR200387509Y1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2005-06-17 | 남금호 | Bottle cutter |
KR101704463B1 (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2017-02-08 | 주식회사 에이코글로벌 | Apparatus for processing the cut surface of the cut glass tube |
KR101720301B1 (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2017-03-27 | 박재일 | Automatic cutting apparatus for ampoule |
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2017
- 2017-12-29 KR KR1020170183659A patent/KR101966228B1/en active
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- 2018-11-19 WO PCT/KR2018/014169 patent/WO2019132251A1/en active Application Filing
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JPH0570160A (en) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-23 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | Registration of glass vessel and equipment therefor |
KR200387509Y1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2005-06-17 | 남금호 | Bottle cutter |
KR101720301B1 (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2017-03-27 | 박재일 | Automatic cutting apparatus for ampoule |
KR101704463B1 (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2017-02-08 | 주식회사 에이코글로벌 | Apparatus for processing the cut surface of the cut glass tube |
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CN112141980A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2020-12-29 | 溧阳市人民医院 | Automatic ampoule opener |
CN113023644A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-25 | 南京艾尔普再生医学科技有限公司 | Heating type full-automatic ampoule bottle opening device for biological experiments |
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