WO2019129078A1 - 一种辅助购物的方法及系统 - Google Patents

一种辅助购物的方法及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019129078A1
WO2019129078A1 PCT/CN2018/123943 CN2018123943W WO2019129078A1 WO 2019129078 A1 WO2019129078 A1 WO 2019129078A1 CN 2018123943 W CN2018123943 W CN 2018123943W WO 2019129078 A1 WO2019129078 A1 WO 2019129078A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
preset
shopping
payment
address
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PCT/CN2018/123943
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
虞龙杰
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JRD Communication Shenzhen Ltd
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JRD Communication Shenzhen Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0633Managing shopping lists, e.g. compiling or processing purchase lists
    • G06Q30/0635Managing shopping lists, e.g. compiling or processing purchase lists replenishment orders; recurring orders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • G06Q20/325Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices using wireless networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/021Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to an auxiliary shopping method and system.
  • unmanned retail stores have received increasing public attention for their convenient shopping experience. Compared with the traditional shopping experience, unmanned retail stores have the advantage of not having to queue and quickly settle payments, in line with the lifestyle of young people.
  • Existing technologies used in unmanned retail stores include customer scan code entry, face recognition, and product-attached RFID (radio frequency tags).
  • face recognition requires a higher cost; RFID is bought by customers along with the product, and cannot be recycled, and the cost is high in the long run. Therefore, the existing technology for assisting unmanned shopping needs to be improved.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a method and system for assisting shopping, which can solve the problem that the auxiliary installation cost of the existing unmanned retail store is too high.
  • a technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide a method for assisting shopping, including the following steps:
  • the first terminal When the first terminal enters the preset area, the first terminal is sent to the first terminal, and the first terminal is invited to join the Bluetooth mesh network;
  • Another technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide a method for assisting shopping, including the following steps;
  • the first terminal When the first terminal enters the preset area, the first terminal is sent to the first terminal, and the first terminal is invited to join the Bluetooth mesh network;
  • the payment phase is entered according to the shopping list.
  • the system includes: a Bluetooth mesh network, which is used to assist the first terminal to complete shopping; and the Bluetooth mesh includes a central Bluetooth device.
  • the second terminal and the third terminal that are respectively connected to the central Bluetooth device are respectively configured to be;
  • the central Bluetooth device is configured to monitor signaling sent by the first terminal, the second terminal, and the third terminal;
  • the device invites the first terminal to join the Bluetooth mesh network, the second terminal is configured to generate first preset information, and send the first preset information to the central Bluetooth device; the central Bluetooth device according to the first
  • the preset information generates a shopping list corresponding to the first terminal, and the third terminal is configured to monitor whether the first terminal completes the payment.
  • the technical solution of the foregoing technical solution is that, in the case of the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present application may invite the first terminal to authenticate to enter the Bluetooth by sending a first preset address to the first terminal that is monitored to meet the condition.
  • the shopping list corresponding to the first preset address terminal is automatically generated, and when the first terminal corresponding to the first preset address enters the designated area, the payment phase is automatically entered.
  • the technical solution provided by the application better realizes the intelligent auxiliary shopping, realizes the automatic generation of the shopping list during the shopping process of the customer, automatically enters the payment stage, saves the trouble of queuing payment in the traditional shopping process, and brings better shopping.
  • it can solve the problem that the auxiliary installation cost of the existing unmanned retail store is too high.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for assisting shopping in the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of a method for assisting shopping according to the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of still another embodiment of a method for assisting shopping according to the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of still another embodiment of a method for assisting shopping according to the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another embodiment of a method for assisting shopping according to the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a system for assisting shopping according to the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a Bluetooth mesh network in an implementation manner provided in the auxiliary shopping system of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a Bluetooth device in an implementation manner provided in the auxiliary shopping system of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for storing a function according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a method for assisting shopping according to the present application. It should be noted that, if substantially the same result is obtained, the method of the present application is not limited to the sequence of the process shown in FIG. 1. The other flow diagrams described below are also not limited to the flow sequence shown in the figure. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes steps S10 to S40, where
  • the monitoring of whether the first terminal enters the preset area by the preset preset time means that the preset time interval is preset, and whether the corresponding first and the qualified first terminal enters the preset within the area. Since the time for the customer to enter the supermarket is not fixed in daily life, in order to provide a better service, in the solution provided in this embodiment, the preset time interval is generally relatively short, such as 5s or 10s or 20s, The length of the preset time interval is based on the initial setting of the system and can be adjusted according to actual needs.
  • the location where the technical solution provided by the application is used is a place with a large flow of one person, so whether the first terminal enters the preset area is monitored according to the time interval of the person inflow and the setting interval of 1s or 0.5s. Inside.
  • the location where the technical solution provided by the application is used is a place with a small flow of one person, and can be set in a time period with a large flow of people (through long-term statistical calculation) setting pre-
  • the time interval is set to 1 s.
  • the preset time interval is set to be slightly longer in the morning time of the working day, and the specific time is not limited herein.
  • the first terminal refers to a terminal device that is equipped with software or a program corresponding to the method provided in the present application, and may also be a terminal that supports a webpage or other operation interface corresponding to the method provided in the present application. Because the technical solution provided by the present application is dependent on the Bluetooth mesh network and the Bluetooth mesh protocol, the first terminal in the present application is a terminal supporting the Bluetooth mesh protocol, and only the first terminal is in the corresponding Bluetooth function. In this case, it can be monitored that when the customer turns on the Bluetooth function into the area covered by the method provided by the application, the first terminal used by the customer is monitored.
  • the preset area in the step S10 refers to the area covered by the method described in the present application, and the size of the preset area is proportional to the number of nodes in the Bluetooth mesh network, that is, the specific preset area size is configured in the present application.
  • the number of nodes (the number of Bluetooth devices) in the Bluetooth mesh network is determined. For example, a Bluetooth grid network with 5,000 nodes can cover a smaller area than a Bluetooth grid network with 8000 nodes.
  • step S20 is further performed. That is, when the first terminal is detected to enter the area covered by the method provided by the application, the first preset address is sent to the first terminal to invite the first terminal to join the Bluetooth mesh network.
  • the first preset address is a unicast address defined in the Bluetooth Grid Protocol, and the unicast address is an interface address, and the first preset address is a unicast address, which can ensure data security and each A first terminal entering the Bluetooth mesh network provides a unique identity mark, that is, the first preset address received by the first terminal entering the Bluetooth mesh network is different, and all other in the Bluetooth mesh
  • the unicast addresses corresponding to the nodes are different.
  • the method further includes: acquiring a payment account corresponding to the first terminal, and performing storage. That is, after a first terminal receives the first preset address sent by the central Bluetooth device in the Bluetooth mesh network, after inviting the first terminal to join the Bluetooth mesh network, obtaining the payment account sent by the customer through the first terminal, And correspondingly storing and storing the payment account sent by the obtained first terminal and the first preset address representing the first terminal in a preset format.
  • the payment account includes any one of a WeChat payment QR code, an Alipay QR code, a shopping card consumption account number, or a bank card number.
  • the first terminal sends the WeChat payment QR code information.
  • the saved first first address of the first terminal and the corresponding payment account format are as shown in Table 1 below.
  • each unicast address represents a first terminal, and each of the first terminals has only one first preset address and a payment two-dimensional code.
  • Table 1 (the first preset address of the first terminal stored by the central Bluetooth device and the column of the WeChat payment QR code
  • the first preset address of the saved first terminal and the corresponding payment account may be other formats, and the specific format is not limited herein.
  • step S10 and the step S20 that is, the first preset address is successfully sent to a first terminal
  • the first terminal successfully joins the current Bluetooth mesh network and becomes a node in the current Bluetooth mesh network.
  • the first terminal has a unique first preset address in the Bluetooth mesh network, and the same first preset address is also the only corresponding to the first terminal in the current Bluetooth mesh network.
  • the customer holds the first terminal and can enter the area covered by the current Bluetooth mesh network to purchase an item.
  • the method for assisting shopping provided by the application can be a central Bluetooth device in the Bluetooth mesh network
  • the second terminal, the third terminal, and other types of Bluetooth devices in the Bluetooth mesh network cooperate to generate a shopping list corresponding to the first preset address.
  • step S30 includes S31 to S33. among them,
  • S31 Acquire first preset information corresponding to the first preset address sent by the second terminal.
  • the central Bluetooth device acquires the first preset information corresponding to the first preset address sent by the second terminal, where the first preset information Specifically, the first preset address corresponding to the first terminal, the unicast address corresponding to the second terminal, and the number of products are included.
  • the second terminal is a node in the Bluetooth mesh network, which is a Bluetooth device installed at the wooden compartment for placing the commodity, and is wired or wirelessly connected with the sensing device disposed under the wooden lattice.
  • a second terminal is installed in each of the wooden grids, and the second terminal may be any one of a common node, a relay node, a partner node, and a low power consumption node in the present application, and each of the wooden grids is only
  • the second terminal has only one unique corresponding unicast address in the Bluetooth mesh network provided by the present application, which is used to indicate the type of the commodity and the identity of the second terminal on the wooden grid.
  • step S31 includes steps S311 to S314. among them:
  • S311 The second terminal acquires a product quality change value sent from the sensing device.
  • the sensing device set under the wooden lattice can measure the quality change in the wooden lattice and pass the cable transmission or wireless transmission to the wooden compartment.
  • the quality change value is sent to the second terminal, and the second terminal obtains a specific value of the quality change in the wood lattice, and is further used to calculate the quantity of the product in the wood lattice that is reduced or increased.
  • the sensing device is a gravity sensor or other device that can directly or indirectly measure the change in the quality of the product, which is not limited herein.
  • S312 The second terminal calculates the quantity of the reduced or increased item according to the product quality change value and the quality of the pre-stored individual item.
  • the second terminal calculates the quantity of the product to be reduced or increased according to the quality change value of the product sent by the sensing device under the moire, and according to the quality of the individual product stored in advance. Understandably, since each wooden lattice contains the same type of goods of the same specification (the same kind of goods of the same quality), it can be concluded that the change of the quality of the goods in the wooden lattice should be the whole quality of the single product. multiple.
  • the received product quality change value divided by the quality of the pre-stored individual product, the change in the number of items in the wooden box is obtained, and the number of items purchased or returned by the customer is obtained.
  • the customer selects an item from a certain wooden grid.
  • the gravity sensing device disposed under the wooden grid measures the mass of the wooden lattice by 2 N kilograms (the products contained in the wooden lattice are each The mass of the piece is N kg), and the 2N kilogram of the reduced wooden weight is sent to the second terminal on the wooden lattice to calculate the number of pieces of the goods in the wooden lattice.
  • the customer puts the previously selected item back into a certain wooden grid, and the gravity sensing device under the wooden grid detects that the mass in the wooden grid is increased by 2 M kilograms.
  • Each piece of the product contained in the mass is M kg), and the gravity sensing device sends the measured increased mass 2M kg to the second terminal on the wooden lattice to calculate the increase in the goods in the wooden cell.
  • the number of pieces It can be understood that when the gravity sensor device detects an increase in the mass in the wooden lattice, the customer may return the merchandise to the wooden lattice, or may be a situation in which the worker replenishes the merchandise of the wooden lattice.
  • the replenishing cart used also has a Bluetooth device, and the unicast address mark corresponding to the Bluetooth device is used to distinguish from other types of terminals.
  • the unicast address of the Bluetooth device on the replenishment dedicated cart is stored in all the terminals and the third terminal.
  • the sensing device detects that the quality of the product in the wooden cell changes
  • the second terminal detects the unicast address corresponding to the Bluetooth device for replenishment, it is determined that the worker is adjusting the product on the shelf. .
  • a preset symbol or numerical value is used to distinguish whether the customer takes the merchandise from the wooden lattice or returns the merchandise to the wooden lattice.
  • the hexadecimal number 0x08 indicates that the customer is purchasing items from the wooden lattice, that is, the merchandise in the wooden grid is decreasing.
  • the hexadecimal number 0x09 indicates that the customer has returned the merchandise to the wooden grid, that is, the merchandise in the wooden grid is increasing.
  • the symbol "+” indicates that the customer has returned the merchandise to the wooden grid
  • the "-" indicates that the customer has purchased the merchandise. If the number of items in the wooden grid is reduced by 2, the item quantity information is "-2", indicating that the customer has purchased 2 items in the current wooden grid. If it is calculated that there is one more item in the wooden grid, the item information is "+1", that is, the customer returns the item in a wooden box. It is to be understood that in other embodiments, other languages or symbols may be used to indicate the type of product change in the wood lattice, which is not limited herein.
  • the second terminal acquires a first preset address corresponding to the first terminal with the strongest Bluetooth signal strength.
  • step S312 the first preset address corresponding to the first terminal with the strongest Bluetooth signal strength is obtained.
  • the first terminal that obtains the strongest Bluetooth signal strength of the second terminal is implemented by the following manner. Specifically, in an embodiment, the second terminal compares the acquired Bluetooth signal strength of the first terminal with the preset threshold by setting a threshold, and the obtained Bluetooth signal strength of the first terminal is greater than or equal to If the threshold is increased and the weight of the wooden lattice corresponding to the second terminal increases or decreases, it is determined that the customer corresponding to the current first terminal has purchased or returned the commodity in the current wooden grid.
  • the set threshold is equal to the Bluetooth signal strength corresponding to the location of the first terminal in the position that the customer can just reach out to purchase the commodity in the wooden grid, and is determined according to the performance of the set second terminal.
  • the second terminal obtains the strongest Bluetooth signal strength by comparing the acquired Bluetooth signal strengths by acquiring the Bluetooth signal strengths of all the first terminals in the range that can be directly searched. The first terminal then obtains the first preset address corresponding to the first terminal with the strongest Bluetooth signal strength.
  • Step 313 is specifically summarized as: when the customer purchases the product in a certain wooden grid, or returns the already purchased product to a certain wooden grid, the quality change in the wooden lattice can be measured immediately after the sensing device detects the product. And sent to the second terminal.
  • the second terminal detects the Bluetooth signal strength of the first terminal in the periphery while calculating the change in the number of products. Since the unicast addresses corresponding to all the second terminals and the third terminal in the Bluetooth grid are stored in the respective Bluetooth devices, the second terminal installed in the current moire automatically excludes the second terminal or the third that has been pre-stored. The terminal only obtains the first preset address (unicast address) corresponding to the first terminal with the strongest Bluetooth signal strength.
  • the second terminal generates the first preset information according to the first preset address, the custom symbol or the value corresponding to the first terminal with the strongest Bluetooth signal strength, the unicast address corresponding to the current second terminal, and the quantity of the commodity.
  • the second terminal After acquiring the first preset address corresponding to the first terminal with the strongest Bluetooth signal strength, the second terminal obtains the first preset address corresponding to the first terminal with the strongest Bluetooth signal strength, and
  • the first preset information is generated by defining a symbol or a value, a unicast address corresponding to the current second terminal, and the item quantity information calculated in step S312.
  • the custom symbol or numerical value is used to indicate that the goods in the wooden lattice are reduced or increased, that is, the customer is marked to purchase goods from the wooden lattice, or to return the goods to the wooden lattice.
  • the generated first preset information is as shown in Table 2 below.
  • the hexadecimal custom value Opcode is used to indicate whether the customer is purchasing goods from the wooden grid or returning the merchandise to the wooden grid. In this embodiment, it is set that when the Opcode value is 0x08, the customer selects an item from the wooden grid, and when the Opcode value is 0x09, the customer returns the item to the wooden grid. So from the table below, it can be seen that the customer has purchased a product from the current wooden grid. Size/Bytes indicates the number of bytes occupied.
  • the generated first preset information may also be other formats, which are not limited herein.
  • the quality change value measured by the sensing device below the wooden grid is sent to the second terminal. After calculation, it is calculated that the added quality in the wooden lattice is not equal to an integral multiple of the quality of the commodity, and the second terminal marks the generated first preset information.
  • the first preset address corresponding to the first terminal with the strongest Bluetooth signal detected, the unicast address corresponding to the second terminal installed on the current wooden grid, and the quality value added by the commodity in the current wooden grid are generated first.
  • the central Bluetooth device Presetting the information and specially marking the generated first preset information to the central Bluetooth device to remind the customer to take a special channel for settlement payment when the customer makes a payment, or to remind the manager of the current wood
  • the special channel is provided with a device for verifying the goods, or there is a corresponding staff to deal with the problems encountered by the customer shopping.
  • the generated first preset information is sent to the central Bluetooth device.
  • the second terminal sends the generated first preset information to the central Bluetooth device or to a transit Bluetooth device, and then sends the first preset information to the Bluetooth device.
  • the center Bluetooth device To the center Bluetooth device. Whether the second terminal directly sends the first preset information to the central Bluetooth device or indirectly to the central Bluetooth device, which is not limited herein.
  • the central Bluetooth device acquires the acquired first preset information and the commodity attribute stored locally by the central Bluetooth device.
  • Information is associated.
  • the attribute information of the commodity includes at least one of a specification of the commodity, a unit price of the commodity, a place of origin of the commodity, and other related information. It can be understood that, in the technical solution provided in the present application, the unit price of the commodity may be associated with the acquired first preset information, or the unit price of the associated commodity may be performed when the customer enters the payment phase when completing the shopping. Not limited. The specific content of other related information may be adjusted and set according to requirements, and is not limited herein.
  • the product attribute information corresponding to all the second terminals in the Bluetooth mesh network in the technical solution provided in the present application is pre-stored to the central Bluetooth device, so as to be called when the shopping list is generated or other needed time.
  • the pre-stored product attribute information further includes a unicast address corresponding to the second terminal on the wooden cell storing the product.
  • the first preset information needs to be associated with the item attribute information, the information having the same unicast address is associated. It can be understood that since each wooden cell stores only the same kind of products of the same specification, each product corresponds to a unique unicast address.
  • the unicast address corresponding to the bottled purified water of 550ml Nongfu Spring and the bottled pure water of 1.5L Nongfu Spring is a different unicast address, and in the Bluetooth mesh network, the unicast corresponding to the bottled purified water of 550ml Nongfu Spring In the wooden lattice of the address, only 550ml of bottled pure water of Nongfu Spring is placed. Similarly, in the commodity attribute information stored in the local storage area of the central Bluetooth device, the unicast address only represents the bottled purified water of 550ml Nongfu Spring.
  • S33 Generate or update a shopping list corresponding to the first preset address.
  • the shopping list corresponding to the first preset address is generated or updated.
  • step S33 when the customer purchases the first item, step S33 generates a shopping list corresponding to the first preset address.
  • step S33 is performed by the update center Bluetooth device.
  • the shopping list of the first preset address is performed by the update center Bluetooth device.
  • the third terminal set in the preset area detects the Bluetooth signal strength of the first terminal corresponding to the first preset address, when the first When the terminal Bluetooth signal strength corresponding to the preset address is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, it is determined that the customer ends the shopping and needs to leave.
  • the payment list is entered according to the shopping list generated in step S30.
  • the designated area described in step S40 refers to a payment area.
  • the third terminal is a Bluetooth device that sets the door-out position, and may also be referred to as a door-to-door Bluetooth device, which is used to monitor the Bluetooth signal strength of the first terminal in the area, and determine whether the customer completes the purchase, that is, the first terminal enters the payment.
  • the area while monitoring the payment situation of the exit area, is used to control the switch of the exit door.
  • the case of completing payment in the payment phase includes multiple ways, which are specifically described below.
  • the third terminal when the third terminal detects that the Bluetooth signal strength of the first terminal is greater than or equal to the threshold, after the payment phase is entered, but the payment is not completed, the payment abnormality notification is finally pushed to
  • the first terminal corresponding to the first preset address may re-require the customer to manually process the re-payment, or prompt the customer to enter the designated channel or area, try to pay again or try other payment methods.
  • the third terminal when the third terminal detects that the Bluetooth signal strength of the first terminal is greater than or equal to the threshold and starts the payment phase, if the customer finds that the purchase has not been completed or enters the payment area, the user only needs to manually cancel. Payment can be made, customers can go back and continue to buy goods.
  • the third terminal when the third terminal detects that the Bluetooth signal strength of a certain terminal is greater than the set threshold, the payment notification is sent to the first terminal, and the customer is confirmed to enter the payment phase, if the customer has already Upon completion of the purchase, the user enters the payment phase and completes the payment. If the customer has not completed the purchase, they can choose not to enter the payment phase and pay later.
  • step S40 specifically includes step S41 and step S42. among them,
  • step S41 after the customer enters the preset area, the total amount of consumption of the customer's shopping is calculated according to the shopping list generated in step S30.
  • the shopping list generated in the above step S30 includes the quantity of the commodity, the commodity unit price information, and the first preset address and the unicast address of the second terminal (to indicate the type and specification of the commodity).
  • Step S41 calculates, according to the information contained in the shopping list, the total amount of consumption corresponding to the current first preset address through an algorithm of summation or quadrature.
  • the unit price information of the commodity is a storage area pre-existing in the second terminal.
  • the item selected by the customer on the shopping list is associated with the unit price information of the item stored by the central Bluetooth device, and is subjected to summation or quadrature. Calculate the total consumption of the customer's purchase. Specifically, the calculation method of the total consumption can be diverse, and is not limited here.
  • S42 Send a payment request corresponding to the shopping list and the total amount of consumption to the first terminal corresponding to the first preset address, and wait for the customer to confirm to complete the payment.
  • the shopping list and the total amount of consumption are sent to the first terminal corresponding to the first preset address, requesting payment, waiting for the customer to confirm, and whether to pay.
  • the customer can confirm whether the consumption list corresponding to the total amount of consumption paid is incorrect, if the payment is completed without any error. If the customer refuses to pay after the customer refuses to pay, the central Bluetooth device sends a corresponding push message to prompt the customer to go to a special channel or area for other forms of payment after receiving the message of the customer's rejection of payment.
  • step S40 specifically includes step S41 and step S43.
  • Step S41 has been described in detail above and will not be described herein.
  • step S43 is
  • S43 Automatically complete payment according to the shopping list and the total amount of consumption associated with the payment account corresponding to the first terminal.
  • the customer's current consumption is calculated in step S41. After the total amount, the customer's total consumption amount is associated with the payment account corresponding to the first terminal, and the payment is automatically completed, and the debit payment from the bank is completed, and the user does not need any operation, which is convenient and quick.
  • the method further includes: sending the payment status and the total amount of consumption corresponding to the first preset address to the third terminal, where the third terminal displays the received payment status and the total amount of consumption to the customer.
  • the customer completes the shopping and payment.
  • the method for assisting shopping continuously monitors whether a first terminal enters an area covered by a Bluetooth mesh network through a central Bluetooth device, and monitors that a corresponding first terminal enters a current Bluetooth mesh network coverage. After the area, the first terminal sends a unique first address that can mark the identity of the first terminal, invites the first terminal to enter the current Bluetooth mesh network, and selects a certain wood in the customer during the shopping process. After the goods in the grid, the second terminal on the wooden grid containing the commodity cooperates with the corresponding sensing device to generate the first preset information, and sends the first preset information to the central Bluetooth device, and the central Bluetooth device is The received first preset information corresponding to the current first preset address is summarized.
  • the total purchase amount of the customer is calculated according to the shopping list at this time, and the shopping list sending and payment request is sent to the first terminal corresponding to the first preset address, or the user is in the
  • the payment account sent during the entry authentication phase (direct debit is limited to the account corresponding to the password-free consumer card) is directly debited.
  • the user experience can solve the problem that the auxiliary setting cost of the existing unattended retail store is too high.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an auxiliary shopping system 10 according to the present application.
  • the system includes: a Bluetooth mesh network 12 for assisting the first terminal to complete shopping.
  • the Bluetooth mesh network 12 includes a central Bluetooth device, a second terminal and a third terminal that are respectively wirelessly connected to the central Bluetooth device.
  • the central Bluetooth device is configured to monitor signaling sent by the first terminal 14, the second terminal, and the third terminal.
  • the central Bluetooth device in the technical solution provided by the present application is a configurator in the current Bluetooth mesh network 12, that is, a unique unicast is allocated to the first terminal 14, the second terminal, and the third terminal in the present application. address.
  • the central Bluetooth device generates a shopping list corresponding to the first terminal 14 according to the first preset information.
  • the first terminal 14 is invited by the central Bluetooth device to join the Bluetooth mesh network 12.
  • the first terminal 14 is a terminal supporting the Bluetooth Grid protocol, and specifically includes: a mobile phone supporting a Bluetooth Grid protocol, a notebook computer, a tablet having communication and networking functions and supporting a Bluetooth Grid protocol, and supporting a Bluetooth network. Grid protocols and networked wearable devices.
  • the second terminal is configured to acquire the first preset information, generate the first preset information in cooperation with the sensing device, and send the first preset information to the central Bluetooth device.
  • the third terminal is configured to monitor whether the first terminal completes the payment or pushes the payment request.
  • the first terminal, the second terminal, and the third terminal cooperate with the central Bluetooth device to perform the method as described above while in operation.
  • the second terminal and the third terminal are all a Bluetooth device (unlike the central Bluetooth device, in the Bluetooth grid, the second terminal and the third terminal are configured).
  • the third terminal is installed in the door-out area, and is used for monitoring whether the first terminal completes the payment, and completes the payment of the customer with the central Bluetooth device.
  • the Bluetooth mesh network 12 includes different types of nodes including: normal nodes, relay nodes, partner nodes, and low power nodes.
  • the central Bluetooth device is a common node in the Bluetooth grid. After the first terminal successfully joins the Bluetooth mesh network 12, it can also be regarded as a node in the current Bluetooth mesh network 12.
  • the first terminal can be any one of a common node, a relay node, a partner node, and a low power consumption node.
  • the second terminal and the third terminal are any one of a common node, a relay node, a partner node, and a low power node in the Bluetooth mesh network.
  • any one of the nodes in the Bluetooth mesh network 12 periodically sends second preset information to other nodes according to a preset time interval to inform the existence of the node.
  • the other nodes in the Bluetooth mesh network 12 do not receive the second preset information from a certain node within the time interval exceeding the time interval, it is determined that the node has left the Bluetooth mesh network 12. Therefore, it can be known that all the nodes in the Bluetooth mesh network 12 provided by the present application can realize two-two communication in principle.
  • the second preset information is used to notify other nodes that the current node exists and works normally, and the second preset information specifically includes a unicast address corresponding to the Bluetooth device that sends the second preset message, and includes other initial settings.
  • the custom value that can express the current working of the node.
  • the node when a connection abnormality occurs in a node in the Bluetooth mesh network 12, the node will re-attempt to join the current Bluetooth mesh network 12 again, which can effectively avoid the current node (especially the corresponding one on the wooden grid). After the two terminals leave the network, the partial information is omitted, and the user's purchase of the product can be more effectively obtained. It can be understood that when the second preset message from the first terminal 14 is not received for a preset time, it is determined that the first terminal 14 has left the current Bluetooth mesh network, that is, the customer has completed the shopping.
  • FIG. 7 a schematic structural diagram of a Bluetooth mesh network 12 in an auxiliary shopping system according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
  • the nodes are specifically the first terminal 123 invited by the central Bluetooth device 121 and authenticated, the second terminal 122 installed on the wooden cell for holding the commodity, and the third terminal 124 installed in the exit area or the payment area ( Go out to the Bluetooth device).
  • the number of the central Bluetooth devices 121 in the Bluetooth grid provided by the present application is one, and the number of the first terminals 123 depends on the number of customers who are shopping, and the number of the second terminals 122.
  • the number of third terminals 124 depends on the number of exit areas or payment areas. When there is other need, you can adjust and adjust the number of each Bluetooth device as needed.
  • the nodes in the Bluetooth mesh network can realize communication, which provides a good basis for information transmission.
  • the communication of the Bluetooth mesh network provided by the present application is based on a Bluetooth mesh protocol, and specific parameter values set in the present application will be described in detail below.
  • the Bluetooth network protocol framework used in the technical solution provided by the present application includes: a BLE core protocol, a bearer layer, a network layer, a lower transport layer, an upper transport layer, an access layer, a base model layer, and a model layer.
  • AdvA represents the broadcaster's Bluetooth address
  • AdvData represents the broadcast data packet.
  • the broadcast bearer is selected in the application, that is, all nodes in the present application support the broadcast bearer.
  • the PDU type corresponding to the broadcast bearer is non-connectable non-scannable non-directional broadcast signaling and extended broadcast signaling. This patent only relates to non-connectable non-scannable non-directional broadcast signaling.
  • the network layer decrypts and authenticates the message from the bearer layer and then transmits the message to the lower transport layer through the network layer.
  • the CTL in the network layer is set to be equal to 0, that is, the message type of the lower transport layer is set to be an access message.
  • the role of the lower transport layer is to send and receive messages with the upper transport layer.
  • the SEG in the lower transport layer is set to be equal to 1, that is, the present application sets the segmentation message mechanism in the lower transport layer.
  • the function of the upper transport layer is to transmit the message of the access layer to the upper transport layer.
  • the TransMIC indicates the integrity check of the access layer message.
  • the TransMIC defined by the technical solution provided by the present application has a length of 4 bytes.
  • the access layer defines the interface between the application layer and the upper transport layer.
  • the technical solution provided by the present application defines that Opcode has a length of 1 byte.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a Bluetooth device 20 in the auxiliary shopping system provided by the present application.
  • the Bluetooth device (including the central Bluetooth device, the second terminal, and the third terminal) provided by the present application includes a processor 22, a memory 24, and an interface circuit 26 coupled to the current processor 22, and the processor 22 is in operation The method for assisting shopping as described above is completed.
  • the memory 24 stores the calculation result obtained by the processor 22 during operation or other related information, and the interface circuit 26 is configured to cooperate with the processor 22 to complete the above-described method of assisting shopping.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus 30 having a storage function stored in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the storage apparatus 30 stores program data, and the program data stored by the storage apparatus 30 is implemented as described above.
  • the device 30 having the storage function may be one of a memory of a terminal device, a personal computer, a server, a network device, or a USB flash drive, and is not limited herein.

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Abstract

一种辅助购物的方法及系统,该方法包括:间隔预设时间监测第一终端是否进入预设区域(S10);当监测到第一终端进入预设区域时,向第一终端发送第一预设地址,邀请第一终端加入蓝牙网格网络(S20);当成功邀请第一终端加入蓝牙网格网络后,生成对应所述第一预设地址的购物清单(S30);当第一预设地址对应的第一终端进入指定区域时,依据购物清单进入支付阶段(S40)。以上技术方案能够通过向需要进入蓝牙网格网络的第一终端分配第一预设地址,并自动生成对应的购物清单,并在顾客持第一终端走进指定区域后自动进入支付阶段,较好的省去了传统购物过程中排队付款的烦扰,带来较好的购物体验,较好地节省投入成本。

Description

一种辅助购物的方法及系统 【技术领域】
本申请涉及通信领域,特别是涉及一种辅助购物方法及系统。
【背景技术】
自2017年以来,无人零售店以其便捷的购物体验越来越受到大众的关注。与传统的购物体验相比,无人零售店具有无需排队、快速结算支付的优点,符合年轻人的生活方式。现有的无人零售店使用的技术有顾客扫码进店、人脸识别、商品粘贴RFID(射频标签)等。但是,人脸识别需要较高的成本;RFID随商品一起被顾客买走,不能做到循环利用,且长此以往导致成本较高。因此,现有辅助无人购物的技术有待改进。
【发明内容】
本申请主要解决的技术问题是,提供一种辅助购物的方法及系统,能够解决现有无人零售店的辅助设置成本过高的问题。
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种辅助购物的方法,包括以下步骤:
间隔预设时间监测第一终端是否进入预设区域;
当监测到所述第一终端进入预设区域时,向所述第一终端发送第一预设地址,邀请所述第一终端加入蓝牙网格网络;
当成功邀请所述第一终端加入所述蓝牙网格网络后,获取来自第二终端发送的对应所述第一预设地址的第一预设信息;
将所述第一预设信息关联本地存储的商品属性信息;
生成或更新对应所述第一预设地址的购物清单;
当第一预设地址对应的所述第一终端进入指定区域时,依据所述购物清单进入支付阶段;
将对应所述第一预设地址的支付状态、所述消费总额,购物清单发送至第三终端所对应进行显示;
以使所述第三终端对应的砸门打开。
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的另一技术方案是:提供一种辅助购物 的方法,包括以下步骤;
间隔预设时间监测第一终端是否进入预设区域;
当监测到所述第一终端进入预设区域时,向所述第一终端发送第一预设地址,邀请所述第一终端加入蓝牙网格网络;
当成功邀请所述第一终端加入所述蓝牙网格网络后,生成对应所述第一预设地址的购物清单;
当第一预设地址对应的所述第一终端进入指定区域时,依据所述购物清单进入支付阶段。
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的又一个技术方案是:提供一种辅助购物系统:该系统包括:蓝牙网格网络,用于辅助第一终端完成购物;所述蓝牙网格包括中心蓝牙设备、分别与中心蓝牙设备无线连接的第二终端、第三终端共同组成;所述中心蓝牙设备用于监听所述第一终端、第二终端和第三终端所发送的信令;所述中心蓝牙设备邀请第一终端加入蓝牙网格网络,所述第二终端用于生成第一预设信息,发送所述第一预设信息至所述中心蓝牙设备;所述中心蓝牙设备根据所述第一预设信息生成第一终端对应的购物清单;所述第三终端用于监听所述第一终端是否完成支付。
以上技术方案的有益效果是:区别于现有技术的情况,本申请所提供的技术方案可以通过向所监测到符合条件的第一终端发送第一预设地址,邀请该第一终端认证进入蓝牙网格网络内,在顾客选购商品后,自动生成对应第一预设地址终端的购物清单,当对应该第一预设地址的第一终端进入至指定区域内,会自动进入支付阶段。本申请所提供的技术方案较好的实现了智能化辅助购物,实现在顾客购物过程中自动生成购物清单,自动进入支付阶段,省去传统购物过程中排队付款的烦扰,带来较好的购物体验的同时,能够解决现有无人零售店的辅助设置成本过高的问题。
【附图说明】
图1是本申请辅助购物的方法的一实施方式的流程示意图;
图2是本申请辅助购物的方法的另一实施方式的流程示意图;
图3是本申请辅助购物的方法的再一实施方式的流程示意图;
图4是本申请辅助购物的方法的又一实施方式的流程示意图;
图5是本申请辅助购物的方法的又一实施方式的流程示意图;
图6是本申请辅助购物的系统一实施方式的结构示意图;
图7是本申请辅助购物系统中提供的一实施方式中蓝牙网格网络的结构示意图;
图8是本申请辅助购物系统中提供的一实施方式中蓝牙设备的结构示意图;
图9是本申请存储功能的装置在一实施方式中的结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
在下文中,将参照附图来描述本申请的示例性实施例。为了清楚和简要的目的,不详细描述公知的功能和构造,这是因为所述公知的功能和构造会使本申请在不必要的细节上变模糊。考虑到本申请中的功能而限定的下面描述的术语可以根据用户和操作者的意图或实施而不同。因此,应该在整个说明书的公开的基础上来限定所述术语。
请参阅图1,为本申请一种辅助购物的方法一实施方式的流程示意图。需注意的是,若有实质上相同的结果,本申请的方法并不以图1所示的流程顺序为限,下述其他流程示意图同样不以图示的流程顺序为限。如图1所示,该方法包括步骤S10至步骤S40,其中,
S10:间隔预设时间监测第一终端是否进入预设区域。
在本申请所提供的实施例中,间隔预设时间监测第一终端是否进入预设区域中具体是指,间隔预先设定的时间间隔,监测是否有对应且符合条件的第一终端进入预设区域内。由于在日常生活中,顾客进入超市的时间不固定,所以为了提供较好的服务,在本实施例中所提供的方案中,预设时间间隔一般相对较短,如5s或10s或20s,具体预设时间间隔的长短依据系统的初始设定,并可以根据实际的需求进行调整设定。
在一实施例中,使用本申请所提供的技术方案的场所为一个人流量极多场所,所以根据场所人流出入量设定间隔1s或0.5s的时间监测是否有第一终端进入预设区域内。
在另一实施例中,使用本申请所提供的技术方案的场所为一个人流量较少的场所,可以设定在人流量较多的时间段(通过长时间的统计计算得出)设定预设时间间隔为1s,在人流量较少的时间段,如工作日的上午时间段内设定预设时间间隔略长一些,具体的在此不做限定。
其中,第一终端是指装有对应本申请中所提供方法所对应的软件或程序的 终端设备,也可以是指支持本申请中所提供的方法所对应网页或其他操作界面的终端。因为本申请所提供的技术方案是依赖于蓝牙网格网络以及蓝牙网格协议,所以本申请中的第一终端为一支持蓝牙网格协议的终端,且只有第一终端在打开对应蓝牙功能的情况下才可以被监测到,即当顾客打开蓝牙功能走进本申请所提供的方法所覆盖的区域内,此时该顾客所使用的第一终端则会被监测到。
步骤S10中的预设区域是指本申请所述的方法所覆盖的区域,预设区域面积的大小与蓝牙网格网络中节点数成正比,即具体预设区域面积大小是由本申请中所配置的蓝牙网格网络中节点数(蓝牙设备数量)决定的。如:一个有5000个节点的蓝牙网格网络所可以覆盖的面积相比一有8000个节点的蓝牙网格网络所覆盖的区域面积要小。
S20:当监测到第一终端进入预设区域时,向第一终端发送第一预设地址,邀请第一终端加入蓝牙网格网络。
当步骤S10中监测有第一终端进入预设区域内,则进一步进行步骤S20。即当监测到第一终端进入本申请所提供的方法所覆盖的区域时,则会向第一终端发送第一预设地址,以邀请第一终端加入蓝牙网格网络。其中,第一预设地址为蓝牙网格协议中所定义的单播地址,单播地址为接口地址,设置第一预设地址为单播地址,可以较好的保证了数据安全,并且为每一个进入蓝牙网格网络中的第一终端提供了唯一身份标记,即进入蓝牙网格网络中的第一终端所接收到的第一预设地址均不相同,与蓝牙网格中的所有其他的节点所对应的单播地址均不相同。
可选地,在步骤S20后还包括:获取来自第一终端对应的支付账号,并进行存储。即当某第一终端接收到蓝牙网格网络中中心蓝牙设备发送的第一预设地址后,在邀请该第一终端加入了蓝牙网格网络后,获取顾客通过第一终端发送的支付账号,并按照预设的格式将所获取第一终端发送的支付账号和代表第一终端的第一预设地址一一对应并存储。
其中,所述支付账号包括微信支付二维码、支付宝二维码、购物卡消费账号或银行卡号中的任意一种。
在一实施例中,第一终端发送的是微信支付二维码信息,具体的,所保存的第一终端的第一预设地址和其对应的支付账号的格式如下表1所示。表1中,每一个单播地址代表一个第一终端,对应每一个第一终端只有一个第一预设地 址和支付二维码。
表1(中心蓝牙设备存储的第一终端第一预设地址及其微信支付二维码的列
表):
第一终端的第一预设地址 微信支付二维码
单播地址1 二维码1
单播地址2 二维码2
可以理解的,在其他的实施例中,所保存的第一终端的第一预设地址和其对应的支付账号也可以是其他的格式,具体的格式在此不做限定。
S30:当成功邀请第一终端加入蓝牙网格网络后,生成对应所述第一预设地址的购物清单。
经过步骤S10和步骤S20,即已经成功向某第一终端发送第一预设地址后,该第一终端成功加入当前的蓝牙网格网络,成为当前蓝牙网格网络中的一个节点。此第一终端在蓝牙网格网络中有唯一一个对应的第一预设地址,同样的该第一预设地址在当前的蓝牙网格网络中也是唯一的对应该第一终端。此时,顾客持有该第一终端可以进入当前的蓝牙网格网络覆盖的区域,进行选购商品,此时本申请所提供的辅助购物的方法可以在蓝牙网格网络中的中心蓝牙设备、第二终端、第三终端以及蓝牙网格网络中其他类型的蓝牙设备相互配合生成对应第一预设地址的购物清单。具体的,请参阅图2,一实施例中,步骤S30包括S31至S33。其中,
S31:获取来自第二终端发送的对应第一预设地址的第一预设信息。
进一步的,在持有第一终端的顾客从木格中选购商品之后,中心蓝牙设备则获取到第二终端发送的对应第一预设地址的第一预设信息,其中第一预设信息具体包括第一终端对应的第一预设地址、第二终端对应的单播地址、商品数量。
第二终端是蓝牙网格网络中的一节点,是安装在用于放置商品的木格处的蓝牙设备,并与木格下方所设置的传感设备有线连接或无线连接。每一个木格中均安装一第二终端,且第二终端在本申请中是可以是普通节点、接力节点、伙伴节点和低功耗节点中的任意一个,且每一个木格中均只盛放同一类同一规格的商品,第二终端在本申请所提供的蓝牙网格网络中只有一个唯一对应的单播地址,用以表示商品的种类和木格上第二终端的身份。
具体的,请参阅图3,步骤S31包括步骤S311至步骤S314。其中:
S311:第二终端获取来自传感设备发送的商品质量变化值。
当顾客从盛放商品的木格中选购商品后,此时木格下方所设置的传感设备可以测出木格内的质量变化,并通过有线传输或者是无线传输的方式将木格内质量变化值发送至第二终端,第二终端即获取到木格中质量变化具体的值,进一步用于计算木格中商品减少或者增加的数量。传感设备在本申请所提供的技术方案中为重力传感器或其他可以直接或间接测得商品质量变化的设备,具体在此不做限定。
S312:第二终端依据商品质量变化值及所预存单个商品的质量计算所减少或增加的商品数量。
进一步的,第二终端依据所接收到木格下方传感设备所发送的商品质量变化值,并依据预先存储的单个商品的质量,计算得出商品减少或增加的数量。可以理解的,由于每一个木格中所盛放的是同一类且同一规格(质量相同的同一种商品)的商品,所以可以得出木格内商品质量的变化应是单件商品质量的整倍数。用所接收到的商品质量变化值,除以所预存的单个商品的质量,得出木格内商品个数的变化,得出顾客所选购或退回的商品的数量。
在一实施例中,顾客从某一木格中选取商品,此时木格下方所设置的重力传感设备测得木格的质量减少了2N千克(设木格中所盛放的商品每一件质量为N千克),则将木格减少的2N千克发送至该木格上的第二终端处,用以计算得出木格内商品减少的件数。
在另一实施例中,顾客将之前已选取过的商品放回某一木格中,此时该木格下方的重力传感设备测得该木格中的质量增加了2M千克(设木格中所盛放的商品每一件质量为M千克),重力传感设备将所测得增加的质量2M千克发送至该木格上的第二终端处,用以计算得出木格内商品增加件数。可以理解的,当重力传感器设备检测到木格中的质量增加时,可以是顾客退回商品至木格中,也可以是工作人员对该木格的商品进行补货的情形。工作人员进行补货时,所使用的补货推车上同样设有蓝牙设备,且该蓝牙设备所对应的单播地址标记,用以与其他类型的终端进行区分。在本申请所提供的技术方案中,所有的事儿终端和第三终端中均会存储补货专用的推车上蓝牙设备的单播地址。在一实施例中,当传感设备检测木格中商品质量发生变化时,且第二终端检测到补货专用蓝牙设备对应的单播地址,此时判断是工作人员在进行调整货架上的商品。
可选地,用预设的符号或者数值标记,用以区分顾客是从木格中取出商品,还是退回商品至木格中。
在一实施例中,用十六进制的数字0x08表示顾客从木格中选购商品,即木格中商品在减少。用十六进制数字0x09表示顾客将商品退回至木格中,即木格中商品在增加。
在另一实施例中,用符号“+”表示顾客退回商品至木格中,用“-”表示顾客选购商品。如经过计算得到木格中的商品减少2件,则商品数量信息是“-2”,表示顾客选购了2件当前木格中的商品。如果经过计算得出木格中的商品多出一件,则商品信息是“+1”,即有顾客退回一件木格中的商品。可以理解的,在其他的实施例中,可以用其他的语言或者是符号来表示木格中商品变化的种类,具体的在此不做限定。
S313:第二终端获取蓝牙信号强度最强的第一终端所对应第一预设地址。
在步骤S312计算所减少或增加的商品数量的同时,并获取蓝牙信号强度最强的第一终端所对应的第一预设地址。
其中,第二终端获取蓝牙信号强度最强的第一终端是通过下述的方式实现。具体的,在一实施例中,第二终端通过预先设定一阈值,将所获取的第一终端蓝牙信号强度与所预设的阈值进行比较,当所获取的第一终端的蓝牙信号强度大于等于该阈值,且该第二终端所对应的木格的重量增加或者减少时,则判定是当前第一终端所对应的顾客选购了或者退回了当前木格中的商品。其中,所设置的阈值等于第一终端在顾客刚刚好可以伸手选购木格中商品的位置所对应的蓝牙信号强度,具体依据所设置的第二终端的性能决定。
在另一实施例中,第二终端通过获取可以直接搜索到的范围内的所有第一终端的蓝牙信号强度,经过对所获取的蓝牙信号强度进行比较后,从而获取到蓝牙信号强度最强的第一终端,然后再获取蓝牙信号强度最强的第一终端所对应的第一预设地址。
步骤313具体总结为,当顾客在某一木格选购商品后,或是将已经选购的商品放回某一木格后,经过传感设备检测即时可以测出木格内的质量变化,并发送至第二终端。第二终端在计算商品数量变化的同时,检测周边的第一终端的蓝牙信号强度。由于蓝牙网格中所有第二终端和第三终端所对应的单播地址均会存储在各个蓝牙设备中,所以当前木格所安装的第二终端会自动排除已经预存的第二终端或第三终端,只会获取蓝牙信号强度最强的第一终端对应的第 一预设地址(单播地址)。
S314:第二终端根据蓝牙信号强度最强的第一终端所对应第一预设地址、自定义符号或数值、当前第二终端所对应单播地址及商品数量生成第一预设信息。
进一步的,第二终端在获取到蓝牙信号强度最强的第一终端所对应的第一预设地址后,将所获取到蓝牙信号强度最强的第一终端所对应第一预设地址、自定义符号或数值、当前第二终端所对应的单播地址、以及在步骤S312中计算所得的商品数量信息生成第一预设信息。其中自定义符号或者数值是用来表示木格中的商品是减少或增多的信息,即标记顾客是从木格中选购商品,又或是退回商品至木格中。
在一实施例中,所生成的第一预设信息,如下表2所示。表2中的使用十六进制的自定义数值Opcode来表示顾客是从木格中选购商品,或是退回商品至木格中。在本实施例中,设定当Opcode值为0x08时表示顾客从木格中选购商品,当Opcode值为0x09时,表示顾客退回商品至木格中。所以从下表中可以看出此时,顾客从当前木格中选购了一件商品。Size/Bytes表示所占用的字节数。
Figure PCTCN2018123943-appb-000001
可以理解的,在其他的实施例中,所生成的第一预设信息也可以是其他的格式,具体的在此不做限定。
在其他实施例中,当顾客将某一其它木格中的商品放入当前木格中,此时木格下方的传感设备测得的质量变化值,并将变化值发送至第二终端处,经过计算得出木格中所增加的质量不等于本商品质量的整数倍,此时第二终端会标记所生成的第一预设信息。即将所检测到蓝牙信号最强的第一终端所对应的第一预设地址、当前木格上所装的第二终端所对应的单播地址、当前木格中商品增加的质量数值生成第一预设信息,并对所生成的第一预设信息进行特殊标记,发送至中心蓝牙设备处,以在顾客进行支付的时候提醒顾客走特别通道进行结算支付,或是用以提醒管理人员当前木格处有其他类别的商品放入,尽快整理。这样可以较好地保证有当顾客将商品没有退回至对应的木格中,造成所生成的 第一预设信息以及后续的购物清单有误,从而为支付带来不准确性。其中特别通道设置有对商品进行验证的装置,或是有对应的工作人员进行处理顾客购物所遇到的问题。
进一步的,在步骤S314成功生成第一预设信息后,将所生成的第一预设信息发送至中心蓝牙设备。具体的,当成功生成第一预设信息后,第二终端将所生成的第一预设信息直接发送至中心蓝牙设备或是发送至某一中转蓝牙设备,再由经所述中转蓝牙设备发送至中心蓝牙设备。关于第二终端是直接将第一预设信息发送至中心蓝牙设备,还是间接发送至中心蓝牙设备,具体在此不做限定。
S32:将第一预设信息关联本地存储的商品属性信息。
在步骤S31中,中心蓝牙设备获取到来自第二终端所发送的对应第一预设地址的第一预设信息后,将所获取的第一预设信息与中心蓝牙设备本地所存储的商品属性信息进行关联。具体的,商品的属性信息至少包括:商品的规格,商品单价、商品的产地以及其他相关信息中至少一种。可以理解的,在本申请中所提供的技术方案中,可以在此将商品的单价与所获取的第一预设信息关联,也可以在顾客完成购物时进入支付阶段时进行关联商品单价,具体的不做限定。其中,其他相关信息的具体内容可以根据需求进行调整和设定,具体在此不做限定。
具体的,本申请中所提供的技术方案中蓝牙网格网络中所有第二终端所对应的商品属性信息均预存至中心蓝牙设备,以备在生成购物清单或者是其他需要的时间进行调用。其中,所预存的商品属性信息中,还包括存放商品的木格上第二终端所对应的单播地址。在需要将第一预设信息与商品属性信息关联时,将具有相同的单播地址的信息进行关联。可以理解的,由于每一个木格中只存放同一种类且是同一规格的商品,所以每一种商品均对应着唯一的单播地址。如550ml农夫山泉的瓶装纯净水与1.5L农夫山泉的瓶装纯净水所对应的单播地址是不同的单播地址,且在蓝牙网格网络中,550ml农夫山泉的瓶装纯净水所对应的单播地址的木格中只放有550ml农夫山泉的瓶装纯净水,同样的,在中心蓝牙设备的本地存储区所存储的商品属性信息中,该单播地址只代表550ml农夫山泉的瓶装纯净水。
S33:生成或更新对应第一预设地址的购物清单。
在步骤S32将所获取第一预设信息与中心蓝牙设备所存储的商品属性信息 关联后,生成或更新对应第一预设地址的购物清单。
在一实施例中,当顾客选购第一件商品时,此时步骤S33生成对应第一预设地址的购物清单。
在另一实施例中,当顾客在选购了第一件商品后再次选购新的商品时,或者是选购了多件商品又退回商品时,此时步骤S33是更新中心蓝牙设备所存储的第一预设地址的购物清单。
S40:当第一预设地址对应的第一终端进入指定区域时,依据购物清单进入支付阶段。
当顾客选购商品结束后,当离开时在进入指定区域后,此时设于预设区域的第三终端会检测到第一预设地址所对应的第一终端的蓝牙信号强度,当第一预设地址所对应的终端蓝牙信号强度大于等于预设阈值时,判定顾客购物结束,需要离开,此时会依据步骤S30所生成的购物清单进入支付阶段。其中,在步骤S40中所述的指定区域是指支付区域。
其中,第三终端为设置出门位置的蓝牙设备,也可以称作是出门蓝牙设备,用以监测该区域的第一终端的蓝牙信号强度,判断是否有顾客完成购物,即持第一终端进入支付区域,同时监测出门区域的支付情况,用于控制出口的砸门的开关。
具体的,不同的实施例中,进入支付阶段完成支付的情况包括多种方式,以下做具体阐述。
可选地,在一实施例中,当第三终端所检测到某第一终端的蓝牙信号强度大于等于阈值时,在进入支付阶段后,但是最终并没有完成支付,则最终推送支付异常通知至第一预设地址对应的第一终端,此时可以重新需要顾客进行手动处理重新支付,或者是提醒顾客进入指定通道或区域,再次尝试支付或者是尝试其他的支付方式。
在另一实施例中,当第三终端所检测到某第一终端的蓝牙信号强度大于等于阈值并启动支付阶段,如果此时顾客发现尚未完成购物或者误走进支付区域,只需要用户手动取消支付即可,顾客既可以回去继续选购商品。
在又一实施例中,当第三终端检测到某第一终端的蓝牙信号强度大于所设定的阈值,此时会向第一终端推送支付通知,等待顾客确认是否进入支付阶段,如果顾客已经完成购物,则选择进入支付阶段,完成支付。如果顾客并未完成购物,则可以选择暂不进入支付阶段,稍后支付。
请参阅图4,在一实施例中,步骤S40具体包括步骤S41和步骤S42。其中,
S41:依据购物清单,计算消费总额。
具体的,步骤S41是在顾客进入预先设定的区域后,此时依据步骤S30中生成的购物清单,计算顾客此次购物的消费总额。
在一实施例中,上述步骤S30中生成的购物清单上包括商品数量、商品单价信息,以及第一预设地址和第二终端的单播地址(用以表示商品的种类和规格),此时步骤S41根据购物清单上所包含信息,经过求和或者是求积的算法,计算当前第一预设地址所对应消费总额。其中,商品的单价信息是预存在第二终端的存储区,在进入支付阶段,需要上述步骤需要生成第一预设信息时,关联调用。
在另一实施例中,所生成的购物清单上仅有商品的数量信息时,将购物清单上顾客所选购的商品与中心蓝牙设备所存储的商品单价信息关联起来,经过求和或求积计算出顾客此次购物的消费总额,具体的,消费总额的计算方法可以是多样的,在此不做限定。
S42:发送对应购物清单和消费总额的支付请求至所述第一预设地址对应的第一终端,等待顾客确认以完成支付。
在一实施例中,经步骤S41计算得出顾客此次的消费总额后,将购物清单以及消费总额发送至第一预设地址所对应的第一终端,请求付款,等待顾客确认,是否支付。此时顾客可以确认所支付的消费总额所对应消费清单是否有误,如若无误完成支付。如若有误的话顾客拒绝支付后,中心蓝牙设备收到顾客发送的拒绝支付的消息后,则发送对应的推送信息提示顾客可以去特殊通道或区域进行其他方式的支付。
请参阅图5,在另一实施例中,步骤S40具体包括步骤S41和步骤S43。其中,步骤S41在前文已经详述,在此不做赘述。其中,步骤S43:
S43:根据购物清单和所述消费总额关联第一终端对应的所述支付账号自动完成支付。
在一实施例中,当顾客在进门认证阶段所发送的支付账号(第一终端对应的所述支付账号)是一个不需要密码的账号时,则在经过步骤S41计算得出顾客此次的消费总额后,将顾客此次的消费总额关联第一终端对应的支付账号,自动完成支付,完成从银行端的扣款,用户无需任何操作,方便快捷。
可选地,在步骤S42或步骤S43之后还包括:将对应第一预设地址的支付 状态、消费总额发送至第三终端,第三终端将所接收到的支付状态以及消费总额显示给顾客,以使当前第三终端所对应的砸门,顾客完成购物以及支付。通过将顾客的支付状态以及消费总额显示给顾客,可以有效地实现保证顾客了解自己的消费总额以及是否支付成功。
本申请所提供的辅助购物的方法,通过中心蓝牙设备不断地监测是否有第一终端进入蓝牙网格网络所覆盖的区域,并在监测到有对应的第一终端进入当前蓝牙网格网络覆盖的区域后,向该第一终端发送唯一的可以标记第一终端身份的第一预设地址,邀请第一终端进入当前的蓝牙网格网络,在顾客购物的过程中,在顾客选购某一木格内的商品后,通过盛放商品的木格上第二终端与与其对应的传感设备配合生成第一预设信息,并将第一预设信息发送至中心蓝牙设备,中心蓝牙设备对所接收到的对应当前第一预设地址的第一预设信息进行汇总。在顾客完成商品选购以后,依据此时的购物清单计算出顾客此次的消费总额,并将购物清单发送和支付请求发送至该第一预设地址对应的第一终端,或者是在用户在进门认证身份阶段时所发送的支付账号(直接扣款仅限与无密码的消费卡所对应的账号)上直接进行扣款。在此购物过程中,利用蓝牙网格网络信息传输的特点,较好的实现在顾客购物过程中自动生成购物清单,自动进入支付阶段,省去传统购物过程中排队付款的烦扰,带来较好的用户体验的同时,能够解决现有无人零售店的辅助设置成本过高的问题。
本申请为解决上述技术问题所提供的另一技术方案,即提供一种辅助购物的系统。本申请中所提供的购物系统在工作是实现如上所述的辅助购物的方法,使得购物体验更加智能化。请参阅图6,为本申请一种辅助购物系统10的一实施例中的结构示意图,该系统包括:蓝牙网格网络12,用于辅助第一终端完14成购物。
其中,蓝牙网格网络12包括中心蓝牙设备、分别与中心蓝牙设备无线连接的第二终端、第三终端。中心蓝牙设备用于监听第一终端14、第二终端和第三终端所发送的信令。此时,本申请所提供的技术方案中的中心蓝牙设备在当前蓝牙网格网络12为配置者,即向本申请中的第一终端14、第二终端和第三终端中分配唯一的单播地址。中心蓝牙设备根据第一预设信息生成第一终端14对应的购物清单。第一终端14被中心蓝牙设备邀请加入蓝牙网格网络12。第一终端14为一支持蓝牙网格协议的终端,具体的,可以包括:支持蓝牙网格协议的手机、笔记本电脑、拥有通信和联网功能且支持蓝牙网格协议的平板电脑、可以 支持蓝牙网格协议以及联网的穿戴设备。
第二终端用于获取第一预设信息,在传感设备的配合下生成第一预设信息并发送第一预设信息至中心蓝牙设备。第三终端用于监听第一终端是否完成支付,或是推送支付请求。第一终端、第二终端和第三终端共同配合中心蓝牙设备在工作时完成如上所述的方法。其中,第二终端、第三终端均是一蓝牙设备(不同于中心蓝牙设备,在蓝牙网格中,第二终端和第三终端为被配置者)。
第三终端安装于出门区域,用于监听第一终端是否完成支付,配合中心蓝牙设备完成顾客的支付事宜。
可选地,蓝牙网格网络12包括不同类型的节点,节点包括:普通节点、接力节点、伙伴节点和低功耗节点。具体的,中心蓝牙设备为蓝牙网格中的普通节点。第一终端成功加入蓝牙网格网络12后,也可以看做当前蓝牙网格网络12中的一个节点,第一终端可以为普通节点、接力节点、伙伴节点和低功耗节点中的任意一个。第二终端、和第三终端为蓝牙网格网络中的普通节点、接力节点、伙伴节点和低功耗节点中任意一个。
可选地,在本申请所提供的技术方案中,蓝牙网格网络12中的任意一个节点按照预设时间间隔周期性地向其他节点发送第二预设信息,以告知该节点的存在。当蓝牙网格网络12中其他节点在超出所述时间间隔的时间内未收到来自某节点的第二预设信息,则判定该节点已离开所述蓝牙网格网络12。所以可以得知,本申请所提供的蓝牙网格网络12中的所有节点,在原则上是均可以实现两两通信的。其中,第二预设信息用于告知其他节点当前节点存在,且正常工作的信息,且第二预设信息具体包括对应发出第二预设消息的蓝牙设备的单播地址,还包括其他初始设定的可以表达当前节点正常工作的自定义数值。
具体的,当蓝牙网格网络12中某一节点出现连接异常时,该节点会再次重新尝试加入至当前蓝牙网格网络12,可以有效地避免因为当前节点(尤指木格上所对应的第二终端)离开网络后,从而漏掉部分的信息,可以更加有效地获知用户的选购商品的消息。可以理解的,当超过预设的时间收不到来自第一终端14第二预设消息,则会判定第一终端14已经离开了当前的蓝牙网格网络,即顾客已经完成购物。
进一步的,参见图7,为本申请一种辅助购物系统中蓝牙网格网络12在一实施例中结构示意图。可以理解的,本申请所提供的蓝牙网格网络12中,可以包括很多节点。这些节点具体为经过中心蓝牙设备121邀请并通过认证的第一 终端123,安装于用于盛放商品的木格上的第二终端122,安装于出门区域或是支付区域的第三终端124(出门蓝牙设备)。可以理解的,在多数的实施例中,本申请所提供的蓝牙网格中,中心蓝牙设备121的数量为一个,第一终端123的数量取决于购物的顾客的数量,第二终端122的数量取决于所设置的木格数量,第三终端124的数量取决于出门区域或者支付区域的数量。当有其他的需要时,可以根据需要进行适应调整各个蓝牙设备的数量。其中,蓝牙网格网络中的节点均可以实现通信,这为信息的传递提供较好的基础。具体的,本申请所提供的蓝牙网格网络的通信是基于蓝牙网格协议,下文将会详述本申请中所设置的具体参数值。
本申请所提供的技术方案中所采用的蓝牙网络协议框架中包括:BLE核心协议、承载层、网络层、下传输层、上传输层、接入层、基础模型层和模型层。本申请所提供的技术方案只关注其中部分,所以在此只阐述与本申请相关的内容。
进一步的,本申请所提供的技术方案中,由于本申请的信息传递只涉及广播信道,所以在蓝牙网格协议中的BLE核心协议中,只选取的广播信道的协议数据单元的类型为ADV_NONCONN_IND,即不可连接不可扫描非定向广播信令。该信令的Payload如下表3所示。其中,AdvA表示广播方的蓝牙地址;AdvData表示广播数据包。
表3:不可连接不可扫描非定向广播信令的Payload
Figure PCTCN2018123943-appb-000002
进一步的,基于上述对于BLE核心协议中本申请只选取广播信道,所以在承载层,本申请所选用的是广播承载,即定义本申请中所有节点均值支持广播承载。广播承载对应的PDU类型是不可连接不可扫描非定向广播信令和扩展的广播信令,本专利只涉及不可连接不可扫描非定向广播信令。
网络层会对来自承载层的消息进行解密和认证,然后通过网络层将消息传输到下传输层。在本申请所提供的技术方案中,将网络层中的CTL设置为等于0,即设定下传输层的消息类型是接入消息。
下传输层的作用是与上传输层进行消息的收发。本申请中设置下传输层中的SEG等于1,即设定本申请在下传输层使用分段消息机制。
上传输层的作用是将接入层的消息传输到上传输层,其中,TransMIC表示 接入层消息的完整性检查,本申请所提供的技术方案定义的TransMIC长度为4字节。
接入层定义了应用层与上传输层的接口。本申请所提供的技术方案定义Opcode的长度为1字节。
由于本申请暂不关注基础模型层和模型层,所以具体的定义在此不做详述。
请参阅图8,为本申请所提供的辅助购物系统中蓝牙设备20的结构示意图。具体的,本申请所提供的蓝牙设备(包括中心蓝牙设备、第二终端、第三终端)包括处理器22、存储器24以及与当前处理器22耦接的接口电路26,处理器22在工作时,完成如上所述的辅助购物的方法,存储器24存储处理器22工作时所得计算结果或是其他相关的信息,接口电路26用于配合处理器22完成上述的辅助购物的方法。
参见图9,为本申请所提供的一种具有存储功能的装置30在一实施例中的结构示意图,该存储装置30存储有程序数据,存储装置30所存储的程序数据被执行时实现如上所述的辅助购物的方法。具体的,上述具有存储功能的装置30可以是终端设备的存储器、个人计算机、服务器、网络设备,或者U盘等其中的一种,在此不做限定。
以上所述仅为本申请的实施方式,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种辅助购物的方法,其中,包括以下步骤:
    间隔预设时间监测第一终端是否进入预设区域;
    当监测到所述第一终端进入预设区域时,向所述第一终端发送第一预设地址,邀请所述第一终端加入蓝牙网格网络;
    当成功邀请所述第一终端加入所述蓝牙网格网络后,获取来自第二终端发送的对应所述第一预设地址的第一预设信息;
    将所述第一预设信息关联本地存储的商品属性信息;
    生成或更新对应所述第一预设地址的购物清单;
    当第一预设地址对应的所述第一终端进入指定区域时,依据所述购物清单进入支付阶段;
    将对应所述第一预设地址的支付状态、所述消费总额,购物清单发送至第三终端所对应进行显示;
    以使所述第三终端对应的砸门打开。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的辅助购物的方法,其中,所述当监测到所述第一终端进入预设区域时,向所述第一终端发送第一预设地址,邀请所述第一终端加入蓝牙网格网络的步骤之后还包括:
    获取来自所述第一终端对应支付账号,并进行存储。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的辅助购物的方法,其中,所述当第一预设地址对应的所述第一终端进入指定区域时,依据所述购物清单进入支付阶段的步骤具体包括:
    依据所述购物清单,结合本地存储的商品单价信息,计算消费总额;
    根据所述购物清单和所述消费总额关联所述第一终端对应的所述支付账号自动完成支付。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的辅助购物的方法,其中,所述获取来自第二终端对应所述第一预设地址的第一预设信息的步骤之前还包括:
    所述第二终端获取来自传感设备发送的商品质量变化值;
    所述第二终端依据所述商品质量变化值及所预存单个商品的质量计算所减少或增加的商品数量;
    所述第二终端获取蓝牙信号强度最强的所述第一终端所对应第一预设地址;
    所述第二终端根据蓝牙信号强度最强的所述第一终端所对应第一预设地址、自定义符号或数值、当前所述第二终端所对应单播地址及所述商品数量生成所述第一预设信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的辅助购物的方法,其中,所述第二终端将蓝牙信号强度最强的所述第一终端所对应第一预设地址、当前所述第二终端所对应单播地址及所述商品数量生成所述第一预设信息的步骤之后还包括:将所述第一预设信息发送至中心蓝牙设备。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的辅助购物的方法,其中,所述当第一预设地址对应的所述第一终端进入指定区域时,依据所述购物清单进入支付阶段的步骤具体包括:
    依据所述购物清单,计算消费总额;
    发送对应所述购物清单和所述消费总额的支付请求至所述第一预设地址对应的第一终端,等待顾客确认以完成支付。
  7. 一种辅助购物的方法,其中,包括以下步骤:
    间隔预设时间监测第一终端是否进入预设区域;
    当监测到所述第一终端进入预设区域时,向所述第一终端发送第一预设地址,邀请所述第一终端加入蓝牙网格网络;
    当成功邀请所述第一终端加入所述蓝牙网格网络后,生成对应所述第一预设地址的购物清单;
    当第一预设地址对应的所述第一终端进入指定区域时,依据所述购物清单进入支付阶段。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的辅助购物的方法,其中,所述当监测到所述第一终端进入预设区域时,向所述第一终端发送第一预设地址,邀请所述第一终端加入蓝牙网格网络的步骤之后还包括:
    获取来自所述第一终端对应支付账号,并进行存储。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的辅助购物的方法,其中,所述当第一预设地址对应的所述第一终端进入指定区域时,依据所述购物清单进入支付阶段的步骤具体包括:
    依据所述购物清单,结合本地存储的商品单价信息,计算消费总额;
    根据所述购物清单和所述消费总额关联所述第一终端对应的所述支付账号自动完成支付。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的辅助购物的方法,其中,所述生成对应所述第一预设地址的购物清单的步骤具体包括:
    获取来自第二终端发送的对应所述第一预设地址的第一预设信息;
    将所述第一预设信息关联本地存储的商品属性信息;
    生成或更新对应所述第一预设地址的购物清单。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的辅助购物的方法,其中,所述获取来自第二终端对应所述第一预设地址的第一预设信息的步骤之前还包括:
    所述第二终端获取来自传感设备发送的商品质量变化值;
    所述第二终端依据所述商品质量变化值及所预存单个商品的质量计算所减少或增加的商品数量;
    所述第二终端获取蓝牙信号强度最强的所述第一终端所对应第一预设地址;
    所述第二终端根据蓝牙信号强度最强的所述第一终端所对应第一预设地址、自定义符号或数值、当前所述第二终端所对应单播地址及所述商品数量生成所述第一预设信息。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的辅助购物的方法,其中,所述第二终端将蓝牙信号强度最强的所述第一终端所对应第一预设地址、当前所述第二终端所对应单播地址及所述商品数量生成所述第一预设信息的步骤之后还包括:将所述第一预设信息发送至中心蓝牙设备。
  13. 根据权利要求7所述的辅助购物的方法,其中,所述当第一预设地址对应的所述第一终端进入指定区域时,依据所述购物清单进入支付阶段的步骤具体包括:
    依据所述购物清单,计算消费总额;
    发送对应所述购物清单和所述消费总额的支付请求至所述第一预设地址对应的第一终端,等待顾客确认以完成支付。
  14. 根据权利要求9或13所述的辅助购物的方法,其中,所述完成支付的步骤之后还包括:
    将对应所述第一预设地址的支付状态、所述消费总额,购物清单发送至第三终端所对应进行显示;
    以使所述第三终端对应的砸门打开。
  15. 一种辅助购物的系统,其中,包括:蓝牙网格网络,用于辅助第一终端完成购物;所述蓝牙网格包括中心蓝牙设备、分别与中心蓝牙设备无线连接的第二终端、第三终端共同组成;所述中心蓝牙设备用于监听所述第一终端、第二终端和第三终端所发送的信令;所述中心蓝牙设备邀请第一终端加入蓝牙网格网络,所述第二终端用于生成第一预设信息,发送所述第一预设信息至所述中心蓝牙设备;所述中心蓝牙设备根据所述第一预设信息生成第一终端对应的购物清单;所述第三终端用于监听所述第一终端是否完成支付。
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