WO2019128850A1 - Automatic vending machine - Google Patents

Automatic vending machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019128850A1
WO2019128850A1 PCT/CN2018/122494 CN2018122494W WO2019128850A1 WO 2019128850 A1 WO2019128850 A1 WO 2019128850A1 CN 2018122494 W CN2018122494 W CN 2018122494W WO 2019128850 A1 WO2019128850 A1 WO 2019128850A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vending machine
cabinet
sliding door
machine according
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/122494
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾旭
Original Assignee
曾旭
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201721924690.5U external-priority patent/CN207164892U/en
Priority claimed from CN201811509108.8A external-priority patent/CN109410437B/en
Priority claimed from CN201822071467.1U external-priority patent/CN209357152U/en
Application filed by 曾旭 filed Critical 曾旭
Publication of WO2019128850A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019128850A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/04Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
    • G07F11/16Delivery means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of commercial retail technology, and in particular to a vending machine.
  • a vending machine is a machine that can realize automatic delivery according to the invested coin or mobile payment. Since the vending machine is limited by time and place, when there is a shopping demand, people can purchase it on the spot. It saves a lot of manpower, and the transaction process is very simple and popular with consumers.
  • LED display screens are installed on the vending machine, and the vending machine can be docked with the PC system, so that the consumer can purchase the goods of the vending machine through the touch screen controlled by the PC, and further, the existing automatic The vending machine realizes networking operation, can remotely monitor the vending machine, and can complete payment by mobile payment, and also applies fingerprint recognition and face recognition technology to the vending machine, thereby realizing intelligent operation.
  • the existing vending machines mainly involve structures such as lifting rails and ejecting devices, and the above structure makes the shipping process unstable, and the goods transportation process is prone to overturning or vibration, thereby causing damage to goods, especially
  • the existing vending machines cannot meet the demand; in addition, due to the complicated mechanical transmission structure in the vending machine, the internal space of the vending machine is occupied, thereby making the vending machine The small amount of goods accommodated reduces the space utilization of the vending machine.
  • the present invention provides a vending machine comprising a cabinet, the cabinet being provided with a controller, a horizontal conveying mechanism and at least one picking unit, the picking unit comprising a picking port, a plurality of stocking components and a spacing mechanism, the pick-up port is disposed on the cabinet, each of the storage assemblies is arranged along a conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism, and the spacing device includes a sliding door corresponding to the pick-up port and a barrier for isolating the cargo assembly, the barrier and the sliding door being partitioned into a plurality of picking cavities for placing the stock assembly, the horizontal transport mechanism, the barrier and the sliding The sliding doors are electrically connected to the controllers, respectively.
  • the spacing device further comprises a top seat mounted on the cabinet, the top seat is located directly above the horizontal conveying mechanism, and a top of the blocking member is rotatably mounted on the top seat,
  • the sliding door is slidably mounted on the top seat, the sliding direction of the sliding door is parallel to the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism, and the blocking member and the sliding door are perpendicular to each other, and
  • the barrier member is provided with a chute through which the sliding door passes.
  • the top seat is provided with a limiting block that abuts against the top side of the barrier and is located outside the picking cavity.
  • the top seat is fixedly provided with an electric spring lock
  • the electric spring lock is electrically connected to the controller
  • the electric spring lock comprises a telescopic latch
  • the sliding door is provided with the telescopic latch Corresponding jack.
  • the top seat is provided with a slide rail parallel to the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism and a driving motor for driving the sliding door, the sliding rail passes through the sliding slot, A sliding door is mounted on the slide rail, and the drive motor is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the number of the sliding slots is three, and the three sliding slots are respectively recorded as a first sliding slot, a second sliding slot and a third sliding slot, and the first sliding slot is located at the blocking member. a midpoint such that the barrier member and the sliding door form two picking chambers, and the second chute and the third chute are respectively located at three equal points of the blocking member such that the blocking member and The sliding door forms three of the picking pockets.
  • the horizontal conveying mechanism is a belt conveyor
  • the storage assembly is disposed on a conveyor belt of the belt conveyor.
  • the cabinet is provided with a displacement sensor for measuring a distance between the storage assembly and an inner wall of the cabinet, the displacement sensor is disposed at a tail end of the belt sensor, and the displacement sensor is The controller is electrically connected.
  • the belt conveyor comprises a base and a plurality of rollers mounted on the base, the conveyor belt is wound around the roller, and the side of the base is provided with each of the rollers Corresponding bearing seats, the ends of each of the rollers are connected to each of the bearing housings by rolling bearings.
  • the stock assembly includes a tray detachably disposed on the conveyor belt.
  • the stock assembly further comprises a fixing member disposed on the conveyor belt, a bottom of the tray is provided with a first magnetic member, and the fixing member is provided with a second magnetic member, and the tray passes through the The first magnetic member is coupled to the second magnetic member.
  • the fixing member is arranged along the longitudinal direction thereof with a plurality of through holes for the passage of the needle thread, and the fixing member is sewn to the conveyor belt through the through holes, and the fixing member is The connecting line formed by the conveyor belt connection is perpendicular to the long side of the conveyor belt.
  • the cabinet is provided with a cabinet door, and the cabinet is provided with a plurality of pick-up units arranged in a row, each of the sliding doors is located inside the cabinet door, and each of the pick-up ports is disposed in the cabinet On the door.
  • the inside of the cabinet door is provided with a sealing assembly corresponding to each of the pick-up ports, and the seal assembly is disposed at an outer circumference of the pick-up port.
  • the pick-up port is rectangular
  • the sealing assembly comprises a flexible parallel baffle and a vertical baffle
  • the parallel baffle and the vertical baffle enclose a rectangular structure on the side of the door
  • the sliding door is provided with a baffle chute, and one side of the parallel baffle is disposed in the baffle chute.
  • the cabinet door is provided with an indicator light for indicating the position of the goods to be taken corresponding to each of the pickup ports, and the indicator light is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the top side of the cabinet is provided with an advertisement display
  • the side of the cabinet is provided with a display screen
  • the advertisement display and the display screen are respectively electrically connected to the controller.
  • the cabinet is provided with an anti-pinch sensor at a corresponding position of each of the pick-up ports, and each of the anti-pinch sensors is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the cabinet is provided with an illumination lamp, a heater and a temperature sensor, and the illumination lamp, the heater and the temperature sensor are respectively electrically connected to the controller.
  • the merchandise on the vending machine is transported by a horizontal conveying mechanism to achieve stable shipment, so that the vending machine satisfies the supply of fragile and deformable goods, and the barrier member and the sliding door are divided into a plurality of parts for placing the storage assembly.
  • the picking chamber and the barrier member realize the product isolation and realize the anti-theft of the goods in the vending machine.
  • the above structure makes the merchandising machine's commodity separation structure simple, and the user can open the corresponding sliding door to obtain the merchandise, thereby making the merchandise out.
  • the cargo operation is more convenient; in addition, the storage components are arranged along the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism, thereby increasing the product capacity, and the goods can be obtained by the horizontal conveying user, that is, the goods are transported by plane without involving the turning and lifting, etc.
  • the complex movements increase the speed of shipment and simplify the mechanical transmission structure of the vending machine, thereby enabling the vending machine to accommodate more goods and increase the space utilization of the vending machine.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vending cabinet door when it is opened according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of the vending cabinet door when the door is closed in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic structural view of a single pickup unit in a vending machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view showing one angle of a pick-up unit of a vending machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the storage assembly as it is conveyed along the belt conveyor in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the seam structure between the fixing member and the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view showing that two pick-up units of the pick-up unit form two pick-up chambers according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of a seal assembly and a cabinet door according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a belt conveyor in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the connection structure between the roller and the base of the belt conveyor in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • first, second, and the like are used in the present invention to describe various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as “second” information
  • second information may also be referred to as “first” information, without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the embodiment provides a vending machine, including a cabinet 100.
  • the cabinet 100 is provided with a controller, a horizontal conveying mechanism and at least one picking unit 2, and the picking unit 2 includes a picking port. 21, a plurality of storage components 22 and a spacing mechanism 23, the pick-up port 21 is disposed on the cabinet 100, each of the storage components 22 are arranged along the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism, and the horizontal conveying mechanism causes the vending machine to make the goods run in the horizontal direction
  • the shipment is completed, so that the vending machine shipment speed is improved, the time for the user to obtain the goods to be obtained is reduced, the user's satisfaction is improved, and the goods are sold at the peak time of the goods, and the storage component 22 is used for storing the goods.
  • the spacer device includes a sliding door 23a corresponding to the pick-up port 21 and a barrier member 23b for isolating the stock assembly 22, and the barrier member 23b and the sliding door 23a are partitioned into a plurality of pick-up chambers for placing the stock assembly 22.
  • the blocking member 23b isolates the storage assembly 22 on the horizontal conveying mechanism.
  • the blocking member 23b realizes the product isolation, and also realizes the anti-theft of the goods in the vending machine.
  • each of the picking chambers is respectively provided with a sliding door 23a, and the payment operation is completed. The user can open the corresponding sliding door 23a to obtain the merchandise, and the horizontal conveying mechanism, the blocking member 23b and the sliding door 23a are electrically connected to the controller, respectively, whereby the controller can control the vending machine, thereby realizing automatic operation.
  • the goods on the vending machine are transported by the horizontal conveying mechanism to achieve stable shipping, so that the vending machine satisfies the supply of the fragile and deformable goods, and the blocking member 23b and the sliding door 23a are divided into a plurality of parts for storage.
  • the take-up chamber of the cargo assembly 22, the barrier member 23b realizes the product isolation and also realizes the anti-theft of the goods in the vending machine.
  • the above structure makes the commodity separation structure of the vending machine simple, and the user can open the corresponding sliding door 23a to obtain the product.
  • the shipping operation of the merchandise is more convenient; in addition, the storage components 22 are arranged along the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism, thereby increasing the product capacity, and the merchandise can be obtained by horizontally conveying the user, that is, the merchandise is transported by plane. It does not involve complex movements such as turning and lifting, which increases the speed of shipment and simplifies the mechanical transmission structure of the vending machine, thereby enabling the vending machine to accommodate more goods and increasing the space utilization of the vending machine.
  • the spacing device further includes a top seat 23c mounted to the cabinet 100.
  • the top seat 23c is located directly above the horizontal conveying mechanism, and the top of the blocking member 23b is rotatably mounted to the top seat 23c, and the rotating portion of the blocking member 23b
  • the motor can drive the connecting rod, and the connecting rod drives the blocking member 23b to realize the rotation.
  • the specific rotation is realized in the prior art.
  • the present embodiment is not limited.
  • the sliding door 23a is slidably mounted on the top seat 23c, and the sliding door 23a
  • the sliding direction is parallel to the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism
  • the blocking member 23b and the sliding door 23a are disposed perpendicular to each other
  • the blocking member 23b is provided with a sliding groove 23b1 through which the sliding door 23a passes
  • the top seat 23c is a blocking member 23b.
  • the sliding door 23a provides a mounting position, so that the whole structure is more reasonable, and the disassembly and maintenance is facilitated.
  • the above structure makes the picking cavity have a square structure, and the sliding door 23a is a horizontal sliding structure, which is convenient for the user to extend into the body.
  • the blocking member 23b is not limited to the rotating structure, and the blocking member 23b may also be configured as a gate, that is, the gate is operated up and down to realize the isolation of the storage assembly 22, and when the gate assembly needs to be provided with a gate at the top seat 23c.
  • the accommodating space is such that the space utilization ratio in the cabinet 100 is lowered, so that the rotary structure of the blocking member 23b in the present embodiment is a preferred embodiment.
  • the top seat 23c is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block abuts on the top side of the blocking member 23b and is located outside the picking cavity, that is, the blocking member 23b cannot rotate away from the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, thereby avoiding the blocking
  • the member 23b is rotated in the reverse direction to cause the product to be stolen, which improves the structural rationality of the vending machine.
  • the blocking member 23b can only be rotated in the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.
  • the limiting structure of the blocking member 23b can be various. The above is only one of the implementation forms.
  • the blocking member 23b can be locked by the electromagnet, so that the blocking member 23b can only be realized along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. Turn.
  • An electric spring lock 3 is fixedly disposed on the top seat 23c.
  • the electric spring lock 3 is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the electric spring lock 3 includes a telescopic latch 31.
  • the sliding door 23a is provided with a jack corresponding to the telescopic latch 31, that is, the control By controlling the expansion and contraction of the telescopic latch 31 on the electric spring lock 3, the sliding door 23a is locked and unlocked.
  • the telescopic pin 31 is extended and engaged with the socket, the sliding door 23a is locked and cannot be moved, and when the telescopic
  • the sliding door 23a can be slid, thereby improving the anti-theft performance of the sliding door 23a.
  • the top seat 23c is provided with a slide rail 4 parallel to the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism and a driving motor for driving the sliding door 23a, and the sliding rail 4 passes through the sliding groove 23b1, the blocking member
  • the chute 23b1 provided in 23b provides a mounting space for the slide rail 4, and enables the sliding door 23a to slide normally.
  • the sliding door 23a is mounted on the slide rail 4, and the drive motor is electrically connected with the controller, thereby realizing the sliding door 23a. Automation is turned on and off.
  • the sliding door 23a is provided with a saw blade, so that the gear of the driving motor is matched with the saw blade, so that the driving motor drives the sliding door 23a to stably slide along the sliding rail 4, and
  • the sliding door 23a is fixed with a slider, and the sliding door 23a is slidably connected to the sliding rail by the sliding block, thereby reducing the sliding friction force, so that the sliding of the sliding door 23a is smoother, and the disassembly and maintenance of the structure is more convenient.
  • the number of the chutes 23b1 is three, and the three chutes 23b1 are respectively referred to as a first chute 23b11, a second chute 23b12, and a third chute 23b13, and the first chute 23b11 is located at a midpoint of the blocking member 23b.
  • the barrier member 23b and the sliding door 23a are formed into two picking chambers, and the second chute 23b12 and the third chute 23b13 are respectively located at the three equal points of the blocking member 23b such that the blocking member 23b and the sliding door 23a form three take-ups.
  • the cargo chamber based on the above structure, can quickly change the mounting structure of the sliding door 23a on the blocking member 23b, thereby realizing the rapid conversion of the single shipping unit in the two picking chambers and the three picking chambers, that is, when the commodity is bulky
  • only the sliding door 23a is mounted on the first sliding slot 23b11 of the blocking member 23b.
  • two picking chambers are formed on the picking unit 2, and when the commodity is small,
  • the sliding door 23a is installed in the second chute 23b12 and the third chute 23b13 of the blocking member 23b.
  • the picking unit 2 is divided into three picking chambers, and the above structure is adopted.
  • the partition conversion of the pickup unit 2 can be quickly realized, so that the vending machine can pick up the goods according to the type of the product.
  • the separation of the chambers is adjusted to meet the diverse sales needs of the vending machine. It should be noted that this embodiment describes the structural form of the halving of the picking unit 2 and the halving of the picking unit 2, but it is obvious that other halving structures should also fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
  • the horizontal conveying mechanism is a belt conveyor 1, and the storage assembly 22 is disposed on the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 1, and the belt conveyor 1 ensures that the storage assembly 22 can be smoothly conveyed along the conveyor belt, thereby This allows the product to smoothly complete the shipping operation.
  • the cabinet 100 is provided with a displacement sensor 5 for measuring the distance between the storage assembly 22 and the inner wall of the cabinet 100, as shown in FIG. 3, thereby ensuring that the storage assembly 22 does not exceed the scope of the pickup chamber due to the conveyance error, and the product is guaranteed.
  • the displacement sensor 5 is disposed at the tail end of the belt sensor, and the displacement sensor 5 is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller can obtain the relevant signal of the displacement sensor 5 and control the belt conveyor 1 Improve the device to run stably.
  • the belt conveyor 1 includes a base 11 and a plurality of rollers 12 mounted on the base 11, and the conveyor belt is wound around the roller 12, and the side of the base 11 is provided with each roller.
  • the bearing block 13 corresponding to the wheel 12, the end of each roller 12 is connected to each bearing housing 13 by a rolling bearing 14, that is, the roller 12 is connected to the bearing housing 13 on the base 11 by an external rolling bearing 14 in this embodiment.
  • the connection between the roller 12 and the base 11 is facilitated, the rolling bearing 14 makes the rotation of the roller 12 smoother, and the rolling bearing 14 in the existing roller 12 is generally built-in, that is, the rolling bearing 14 is arranged inside the roller 12. Therefore, the diameter of the roller 12 is too large. Since the quality of the product involved in the embodiment is light, the diameter of the roller 12 is small to meet the working demand, and the large-diameter roller 12 increases the processing cost on the one hand. On the other hand, the space occupied by the belt conveyor 1 is also increased, which is disadvantageous for the vending machine to make full use of the space.
  • the belt conveyor 1 is provided with a conveyor belt elastic adjusting device, thereby adjusting according to the working demand of the conveyor belt, and the specific adjusting structure is to change the position of the roller 12 on the base 11, thereby realizing the tension of the conveyor belt. It is a prior art, so it will not be repeated.
  • the stock assembly 22 includes a tray 22a detachably disposed on the conveyor belt, the tray 22a is capable of effectively reducing the volume of the stock assembly 22 and reducing the cost, and the tray 22a is fixed around the product while the tray 22a is around the article
  • the installed surrounding wall cooperates with the sliding door 23a and the blocking member 23b to further consolidate the anti-theft effect of the vending machine.
  • the user can clearly see the goods on the tray 22a in cooperation with the transparent window 62, thereby being able to attract the user to purchase.
  • the tray 22a is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves for accommodating articles, so that the articles are stably fixed to the trays 22a.
  • the stock assembly 22 further includes a fixing member 22b disposed on the conveyor belt, the bottom of the tray 22a is provided with a first magnetic member, the fixing member 22b is provided with a second magnetic member, and the tray 22a is passed through the first magnetic member
  • the two magnetic members are connected, and the above structure makes the loading and unloading of the tray 22a more convenient.
  • the bottom of the tray 22a is provided with a connecting groove for connecting the first magnetic member, thereby ensuring that the first magnetic member is stably connected to the tray.
  • the fixing member 22b is arranged along the longitudinal direction thereof with a plurality of through holes for the needle thread to pass through.
  • the fixing member 22b is provided with a hidden line groove along the length direction thereof, and the hidden line groove and the through hole are connected.
  • the holes are penetrated, so that the needle thread can be hidden after being connected, so that the needle thread is not easily damaged, thereby improving the connection firmness and maintaining the overall aesthetic appearance.
  • the fixing member 22b is sewn and transported through the respective through holes.
  • the belt and the connecting line formed by the fixing member 22b and the conveyor belt are perpendicular to the long side of the conveyor belt, whereby the fixing member 22b is sewn on the conveyor belt, and the wire is connected with the conveyor belt, and when the tray 22a is moved When the edge of the conveyor belt is reached, the fixing member 22b is tangential to the conveyor belt, and the wire connection between the fixing member 22b and the conveyor belt line is realized. At this time, the fixing member 22b does not detach from the conveyor belt, thereby ensuring that the tray 22a can be firmly and always conveyed.
  • this embodiment is also a preferred embodiment by opening a hole in the second magnetic member and sewing the second magnetic member on the conveyor belt, but the processing is time consuming and inconvenient.
  • the cabinet 100 is provided with a cabinet door 6. It should be noted that the cabinet door 6 is also provided with a transparent window 62 in this embodiment, thereby making it possible for the user to see the merchandise and facilitate the promotion of the merchandise.
  • a plurality of picking and arranging picking units 2 are arranged, and each sliding door 23a is located inside the cabinet door 6 to prevent the user from damaging the sliding door 23a from the outside, thereby realizing the anti-theft function, and each pick-up port 21 is disposed in the cabinet.
  • the door 6 thus makes the vending machine more accommodating and can sell different types of merchandise as needed.
  • the inside of the cabinet door 6 is provided with a sealing assembly 7 corresponding to each of the pick-up ports 21, and the sealing assembly 7 is disposed around the outer periphery of the pick-up port 21, and the sealing member can isolate the commodity from the outside, and has a heat preservation effect. It can also improve the temperature rise and freezing effect in the equipment.
  • the take-up port 21 is rectangular
  • the seal assembly 7 includes a flexible parallel baffle 71 and a vertical baffle 72
  • the parallel baffle 71 and the vertical baffle 72 enclose a rectangular structure, which is located on the side of the cabinet door 6
  • the sliding door 23a is provided with a baffle chute
  • one side of the parallel baffle 71 is disposed in the baffle chute
  • the parallel baffle 71 can slide along the baffle chute when the sliding door 23a slides horizontally
  • the flexible The vertical baffle 72 can be swung back and forth to ensure that the parallel baffle 71 and the vertical baffle 72 are always in contact with the sliding door 23a, thereby ensuring a good sealing effect.
  • other sealing structures such as seals, etc., may be employed, but the structure of the present embodiment is preferred because the sliding door 23a is a movable structure.
  • the door 6 is provided with an indicator light 61 for indicating the position of the goods to be taken corresponding to each of the pick-up ports 21, and the indicator light 61 is electrically connected to the controller, and the indicator light 61 is marked with a number or by color, thereby enabling Prompting the user where the goods to be taken is located, which is convenient for the user to operate.
  • the indicator light 61 and the pickup button are integrated, that is, the pick-up button is provided with an indicator light 61 for distinguishing the position of the product, and the indicator light 61 is bright. Instructing the position of the product, the user presses the pickup button corresponding to the lighting to open the corresponding sliding door 23a, thereby completing the pickup.
  • the top side of the cabinet 100 is provided with an advertisement display 8, and the side of the cabinet 100 is provided with a display screen 9, and the advertisement display 8 and the display screen 9 are respectively electrically connected with the controller, and the advertisement display 8 on the top side of the cabinet 100 can be used as an advertisement.
  • Promotion while the display 9 is convenient for users to interact with each other, making it easier for users to pick up the goods.
  • the cabinet 100 is provided with an anti-pinch sensor at a corresponding position of each of the pickup ports 21, and each anti-pinch sensor is electrically connected to the controller, thereby preventing the sliding door 23a from pinching the user, thereby improving the safety performance of the device.
  • the anti-pinch sensor can exemplarily employ an infrared sensor.
  • the cabinet 100 is provided with an illumination lamp, a heater and a temperature sensor, and the illumination lamp, the heater and the temperature sensor are respectively electrically connected to the controller, the illumination lamp can realize the illumination in the cabinet 100, and the temperature sensor is opposite to the cabinet 100.
  • the temperature inside is controlled.
  • the controller controls the heater to heat the air in the cabinet 100 to meet the working requirements of the vending machine, wherein the heater is matched with the PTC heating element or the conventional heating body.
  • the cooler can also be installed in the cabinet 100 according to requirements, thereby further implementing temperature control in the cabinet 100.
  • the vending machine sets a point system to reward the user, for example, returning a little credit after shopping or periodically feeding back some coupons to the user, thereby improving user satisfaction, or customizing the smart currency according to the vending machine, that is, putting the smart money into the vending
  • the freighter and the vending machine provide the corresponding goods according to the built-in information of the smart currency.
  • the smart currency can be used to replace the voucher and the gift voucher to be distributed to the user through various channels, and the promotion is further promoted.
  • the goods on the vending machine are transported by the horizontal conveying mechanism to achieve stable shipment, so that the vending machine satisfies the supply of the fragile and deformable goods, and the barrier member 23b and the sliding door 23a are separated into A plurality of picking chambers for placing the stocking assembly 22, the barrier member 23b realizes the product isolation and also realizes the theft prevention of the goods in the vending machine.
  • the above structure makes the merchandising machine's commodity separation structure simple, and the user can open the corresponding slip.
  • the door 23a thus acquires the merchandise, thereby making the merchandise shipping operation more convenient; in addition, the merchandise assembly 22 is arranged along the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism, thereby increasing the product capacity, and the merchandise can be obtained by horizontally conveying the user, that is, the merchandise.
  • the shipping speed is increased and the mechanical transmission structure of the vending machine is simplified, thereby enabling the vending machine to accommodate more goods and increasing the space utilization of the vending machine.

Abstract

Disclosed is an automatic vending machine, comprising a cabinet (100), wherein the cabinet (100) is provided with a controller, a horizontal conveying mechanism, and at least one pickup unit (2); the pickup unit comprises a pickup port (21), several storage assemblies (22), and a spacing mechanism (23); the pickup port (21) is arranged on the cabinet (100), the storage assemblies (22) are arranged along the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism, and the spacing apparatus comprises a sliding door (23a) corresponding to the pickup port (21) and a spacing member (23b) for separating the storage assemblies (22); and the spacing member (23b) and the sliding door (23a) are separated into several pickup chambers for placing the storage assemblies, and the horizontal conveying mechanism, the spacing member (23b) and the sliding door (23a) are respectively electrically connected to the controller. The automatic vending machine can achieve stable and fast delivery, so that the vending machine meets the supply of fragile and deformable goods, and the vending machine has a large goods capacity to improve the utilization of space thereof.

Description

自动售货机vending machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及商业零售技术领域,具体涉及一种自动售货机。The present invention relates to the field of commercial retail technology, and in particular to a vending machine.
背景技术Background technique
为了使人们的生活更加便捷,近年来在地铁站、公交站和医院等场所出现的自动售货机越来越多。自动售货机是一种能够根据投入的钱币或移动支付实现自动付货的机器,由于自动售货机受到更少的时间、地点的限制,即当有购物需求时,人们可就地进行购买,从而在很大程度上节省了人力,而且交易过程也十分简便,广受消费者欢迎。随着科技的发展,自动售货机上安装了LED显示屏等,并且,自动售货机可以与PC系统对接,使消费者通过PC控制的触摸屏选购售货机的商品,进一步地,现有的自动售货机实现了联网操作,能够远程对售货机进行监控,且其能够通过移动支付完成付款,也有将指纹识别以及人脸识别技术应用在自动售货机上,从而实现了智能化操作。In order to make people's lives more convenient, there have been more and more vending machines in subway stations, bus stations and hospitals in recent years. A vending machine is a machine that can realize automatic delivery according to the invested coin or mobile payment. Since the vending machine is limited by time and place, when there is a shopping demand, people can purchase it on the spot. It saves a lot of manpower, and the transaction process is very simple and popular with consumers. With the development of technology, LED display screens are installed on the vending machine, and the vending machine can be docked with the PC system, so that the consumer can purchase the goods of the vending machine through the touch screen controlled by the PC, and further, the existing automatic The vending machine realizes networking operation, can remotely monitor the vending machine, and can complete payment by mobile payment, and also applies fingerprint recognition and face recognition technology to the vending machine, thereby realizing intelligent operation.
然而现有的自动售货机主要涉及到升降轨道、弹出装置等结构实现出货,然而上述结构使得出货过程变得不稳定,商品运输过程容易发生倾覆或者震动,从而造成商品受损,特别是水果或糕点等易碎易变形商品,现有的自动售货机则无法满足需求;此外,由于在自动售货机设置复杂的机械传动结构,占用了的售货机内部空间,从而使得自动售货机的可容纳的商品量少,降低了售货机的空间利用率。However, the existing vending machines mainly involve structures such as lifting rails and ejecting devices, and the above structure makes the shipping process unstable, and the goods transportation process is prone to overturning or vibration, thereby causing damage to goods, especially In the case of fragile and easily deformable goods such as fruits or cakes, the existing vending machines cannot meet the demand; in addition, due to the complicated mechanical transmission structure in the vending machine, the internal space of the vending machine is occupied, thereby making the vending machine The small amount of goods accommodated reduces the space utilization of the vending machine.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于,提供一种自动售货机,该自动售货机能够实现稳定快速出货,使得售货机满足易碎易变形商品的供应,且售货机货物容纳量多,提高其空间利用率。It is an object of the present invention to provide a vending machine capable of achieving stable and fast shipment, so that the vending machine satisfies the supply of fragile and easily deformable goods, and the vending machine has a large amount of goods, thereby improving the space utilization rate.
基于此,本发明提供了一种自动售货机,包括机柜,所述机柜上设置有控制器、水平输送机构和至少一个取货单元,所述取货单元包括取货口、若干储货组件和间隔机构,所述取货口设置于所述机柜上,各所述储货组件沿所述水 平输送机构的输送方向排列设置,所述间隔装置包括与所述取货口对应的滑移门和用于隔离储货组件的阻隔件,所述阻隔件和所述滑移门分隔成若干用于放置所述储货组件的取货腔,所述水平输送机构、所述阻隔件和所述滑移门分别与所述控制器电连接。Based on this, the present invention provides a vending machine comprising a cabinet, the cabinet being provided with a controller, a horizontal conveying mechanism and at least one picking unit, the picking unit comprising a picking port, a plurality of stocking components and a spacing mechanism, the pick-up port is disposed on the cabinet, each of the storage assemblies is arranged along a conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism, and the spacing device includes a sliding door corresponding to the pick-up port and a barrier for isolating the cargo assembly, the barrier and the sliding door being partitioned into a plurality of picking cavities for placing the stock assembly, the horizontal transport mechanism, the barrier and the sliding The sliding doors are electrically connected to the controllers, respectively.
作为优选方案,所述间隔装置还包括安装于所述机柜的顶座,所述顶座位于所述水平输送机构的正上方,所述阻隔件的顶部可转动地安装于所述顶座,所述滑移门可滑动地安装于所述顶座,所述滑移门的滑动方向与所述水平输送机构的输送方向相平行,所述阻隔件与所述滑移门相互垂直设置,且所述阻隔件设置有供所述滑移门穿过的滑槽。Preferably, the spacing device further comprises a top seat mounted on the cabinet, the top seat is located directly above the horizontal conveying mechanism, and a top of the blocking member is rotatably mounted on the top seat, The sliding door is slidably mounted on the top seat, the sliding direction of the sliding door is parallel to the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism, and the blocking member and the sliding door are perpendicular to each other, and The barrier member is provided with a chute through which the sliding door passes.
作为优选方案,所述顶座设置有限位块,所述限位块抵接于所述阻隔件的顶侧且位于所述取货腔的外侧。Preferably, the top seat is provided with a limiting block that abuts against the top side of the barrier and is located outside the picking cavity.
作为优选方案,所述顶座上固定设置有电动弹簧锁,所述电动弹簧锁与所述控制器电连接,所述电动弹簧锁包括伸缩插销,所述滑移门设置有与所述伸缩插销对应的插孔。Preferably, the top seat is fixedly provided with an electric spring lock, the electric spring lock is electrically connected to the controller, the electric spring lock comprises a telescopic latch, and the sliding door is provided with the telescopic latch Corresponding jack.
作为优选方案,所述顶座上设置有与所述水平输送机构输送方向相平行的滑轨和用于驱动所述滑移门的驱动电机,所述滑轨穿过所述滑槽,所述滑移门安装于所述滑轨上,所述驱动电机与所述控制器电连接。Preferably, the top seat is provided with a slide rail parallel to the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism and a driving motor for driving the sliding door, the sliding rail passes through the sliding slot, A sliding door is mounted on the slide rail, and the drive motor is electrically connected to the controller.
作为优选方案,所述滑槽的数量为三个,三个所述滑槽分别记为第一滑槽、第二滑槽和第三滑槽,所述第一滑槽位于所述阻隔件的中点使得所述阻隔件和所述滑移门形成两个所述取货腔,所述第二滑槽和所述第三滑槽分别位于所述阻隔件的三等分点使得阻隔件和所述滑移门形成三个所述取货腔。Preferably, the number of the sliding slots is three, and the three sliding slots are respectively recorded as a first sliding slot, a second sliding slot and a third sliding slot, and the first sliding slot is located at the blocking member. a midpoint such that the barrier member and the sliding door form two picking chambers, and the second chute and the third chute are respectively located at three equal points of the blocking member such that the blocking member and The sliding door forms three of the picking pockets.
作为优选方案,所述水平输送机构为带式输送机,所述储货组件设置于所述带式输送机的输送带上。Preferably, the horizontal conveying mechanism is a belt conveyor, and the storage assembly is disposed on a conveyor belt of the belt conveyor.
作为优选方案,所述机柜设置有用于测量所述储货组件与所述机柜内壁之间距离的位移传感器,所述位移传感器设置于所述带式传感器的尾端,且所述位移传感器与所述控制器电连接。Preferably, the cabinet is provided with a displacement sensor for measuring a distance between the storage assembly and an inner wall of the cabinet, the displacement sensor is disposed at a tail end of the belt sensor, and the displacement sensor is The controller is electrically connected.
作为优选方案,所述带式输送机包括底座和安装于所述底座上的多根辊轮,所述输送带绕设于所述辊轮,所述底座侧部设有与各所述辊轮相对应的轴承座,各所述辊轮的端部通过滚动轴承连接于各所述轴承座。Preferably, the belt conveyor comprises a base and a plurality of rollers mounted on the base, the conveyor belt is wound around the roller, and the side of the base is provided with each of the rollers Corresponding bearing seats, the ends of each of the rollers are connected to each of the bearing housings by rolling bearings.
作为优选方案,所述储货组件包括托盘,所述托盘可拆卸地设置于所述输送带上。Preferably, the stock assembly includes a tray detachably disposed on the conveyor belt.
作为优选方案,所述储货组件还包括设置于所述输送带上的固定件,所述托盘的底部设置有第一磁性件,所述固定件设置有第二磁性件,所述托盘通过所述第一磁性件而与所述第二磁性件相连接。Preferably, the stock assembly further comprises a fixing member disposed on the conveyor belt, a bottom of the tray is provided with a first magnetic member, and the fixing member is provided with a second magnetic member, and the tray passes through the The first magnetic member is coupled to the second magnetic member.
作为优选方案,所述固定件沿其长度方向并排设置有多个供针线通过的穿接孔,所述固定件通过各所述穿接孔缝接于所述输送带,且所述固定件与所述输送带连接形成的连接线垂直于所述输送带的长边。Preferably, the fixing member is arranged along the longitudinal direction thereof with a plurality of through holes for the passage of the needle thread, and the fixing member is sewn to the conveyor belt through the through holes, and the fixing member is The connecting line formed by the conveyor belt connection is perpendicular to the long side of the conveyor belt.
作为优选方案,所述机柜设置有柜门,所述机柜设有多个排列分布的取货单元,各所述滑移门位于所述柜门内侧,各所述取货口设置于所述柜门上。Preferably, the cabinet is provided with a cabinet door, and the cabinet is provided with a plurality of pick-up units arranged in a row, each of the sliding doors is located inside the cabinet door, and each of the pick-up ports is disposed in the cabinet On the door.
作为优选方案,所述柜门内侧设置有与各所述取货口相对应的密封组件,所述密封组件环设于所述取货口的外周。Preferably, the inside of the cabinet door is provided with a sealing assembly corresponding to each of the pick-up ports, and the seal assembly is disposed at an outer circumference of the pick-up port.
作为优选方案,所述取货口为矩形,所述密封组件包括柔性的平行挡板和竖直挡板,所述平行挡板和竖直挡板围成矩形结构,位于所述柜门一侧的所述滑移门设有挡板滑槽,所述平行挡板的一侧设置于所述挡板滑槽内。Preferably, the pick-up port is rectangular, the sealing assembly comprises a flexible parallel baffle and a vertical baffle, and the parallel baffle and the vertical baffle enclose a rectangular structure on the side of the door The sliding door is provided with a baffle chute, and one side of the parallel baffle is disposed in the baffle chute.
作为优选方案,所述柜门对应各所述取货口处设有用于指示待取货物位置的指示灯,所述指示灯与所述控制器电连接。Preferably, the cabinet door is provided with an indicator light for indicating the position of the goods to be taken corresponding to each of the pickup ports, and the indicator light is electrically connected to the controller.
作为优选方案,所述机柜的顶侧设有广告显示器,所述机柜的侧部设有显示屏,所述广告显示器和所述显示屏分别与所述控制器电连接。Preferably, the top side of the cabinet is provided with an advertisement display, and the side of the cabinet is provided with a display screen, and the advertisement display and the display screen are respectively electrically connected to the controller.
作为优选方案,所述机柜在各所述取货口对应位置设有防夹手传感器,各所述防夹手传感器分别与所述控制器电连接。Preferably, the cabinet is provided with an anti-pinch sensor at a corresponding position of each of the pick-up ports, and each of the anti-pinch sensors is electrically connected to the controller.
作为优选方案,所述机柜内设有照明灯、加热器和温度传感器,所述照明灯、所述加热器和所述温度传感器分别与所述控制器电连接。Preferably, the cabinet is provided with an illumination lamp, a heater and a temperature sensor, and the illumination lamp, the heater and the temperature sensor are respectively electrically connected to the controller.
实施本发明实施例,具有如下有益效果:Embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
该售货机上的商品采用水平输送机构进行运输从而实现稳定出货,使得售货机满足易碎易变形商品的供应,阻隔件和所述滑移门分隔成若干用于放置所述储货组件的取货腔,阻隔件实现商品隔离的同时也实现了售货机内商品的防盗,上述结构使得售货机的商品分隔结构简单,而用户可以打开对应的滑移门从而取得商品,从而使得商品的出货操作更加便捷;此外,储货组件沿所述水 平输送机构的输送方向排列设置,从而增加了商品容量,且商品通过水平输送用户即可获取,即商品通过平面式运输而未涉及转弯升降等复杂运动,使得出货速度提升,并简化了售货机的机械传动结构,由此使得售货机能够容纳更多的商品,提高了售货机的空间利用率。The merchandise on the vending machine is transported by a horizontal conveying mechanism to achieve stable shipment, so that the vending machine satisfies the supply of fragile and deformable goods, and the barrier member and the sliding door are divided into a plurality of parts for placing the storage assembly. The picking chamber and the barrier member realize the product isolation and realize the anti-theft of the goods in the vending machine. The above structure makes the merchandising machine's commodity separation structure simple, and the user can open the corresponding sliding door to obtain the merchandise, thereby making the merchandise out. The cargo operation is more convenient; in addition, the storage components are arranged along the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism, thereby increasing the product capacity, and the goods can be obtained by the horizontal conveying user, that is, the goods are transported by plane without involving the turning and lifting, etc. The complex movements increase the speed of shipment and simplify the mechanical transmission structure of the vending machine, thereby enabling the vending machine to accommodate more goods and increase the space utilization of the vending machine.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例中自动售货机柜门开启时的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vending cabinet door when it is opened according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明实施例中自动售货机柜门关闭时的正视图。2 is a front elevational view of the vending cabinet door when the door is closed in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明实施例中自动售货机中单个取货单元的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural view of a single pickup unit in a vending machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明实施例中自动售货机的取货单元其中一个角度的结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural view showing one angle of a pick-up unit of a vending machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明实施例中储货组件沿带式输送机输送时的结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the storage assembly as it is conveyed along the belt conveyor in the embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明实施例中固定件与带式输送机的输送带之间的缝接结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the seam structure between the fixing member and the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor in the embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本发明实施例中取货单元二等分形成两个取货腔的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view showing that two pick-up units of the pick-up unit form two pick-up chambers according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图8为本发明实施例中密封组件与柜门的连接结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of a seal assembly and a cabinet door according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图9为本发明实施例中带式输送机的结构示意图。Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a belt conveyor in an embodiment of the present invention.
图10为本发明实施例中带式输送机的辊轮与底座之间的连接结构示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the connection structure between the roller and the base of the belt conveyor in the embodiment of the present invention.
图中:100-机柜,1-带式输送机,2-取货单元,3-电动弹簧锁,4-滑轨,5-位移传感器,6-柜门,7-密封组件,8-广告显示器,9-显示屏;11-底座,12-辊轮,13-轴承座,14-滚动轴承,21-取货口,22-储货组件,23-间隔机构,31-伸缩插销,61-指示灯,62-透明视窗,71-平行挡板,72-竖直挡板;22a-托盘,22b-固定件,23a-滑移门,23b-阻隔件,23c-顶座;23b1-滑槽;23b11-第一滑槽,23b12-第二滑槽,23b13-第三滑槽。In the picture: 100-cabinet, 1-belt conveyor, 2-receipt unit, 3-electric spring lock, 4-slide, 5-displacement sensor, 6-door, 7-seal assembly, 8-advertising display ,9-display;11-base,12-roller,13-bearing,14-rolling bearing,21-take port,22-stocking assembly,23-spacer,31-retractable latch,61-indicator , 62-transparent window, 71-parallel baffle, 72-vertical baffle; 22a-tray, 22b-fixing piece, 23a-sliding door, 23b-barrier, 23c-top seat; 23b1-slot; 23b11 - first chute, 23b12 - second chute, 23b13 - third chute.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
应当理解的是,本发明中采用术语“第一”、“第二”等来描述各种信息, 但这些信息不应限于这些术语,这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本发明范围的情况下,“第一”信息也可以被称为“第二”信息,类似的,“第二”信息也可以被称为“第一”信息。It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used in the present invention to describe various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information, without departing from the scope of the invention.
如图1至图10所示,本实施例提供一种自动售货机,包括机柜100,机柜100上设置有控制器、水平输送机构和至少一个取货单元2,取货单元2包括取货口21、若干储货组件22和间隔机构23,取货口21设置于机柜100上,各储货组件22沿水平输送机构的输送方向排列设置,水平输送机构使得该售货机使得货物沿水平方向运行完成出货,从而使得自动售货机出货速度得到提升,减少用户购物取到获取商品的时间,提高了用户的满意度,在商品销售的高峰时段具有重要意义,储货组件22用于存储商品,间隔装置包括与取货口21对应的滑移门23a和用于隔离储货组件22的阻隔件23b,阻隔件23b和滑移门23a分隔成若干用于放置储货组件22的取货腔,需要指出的是,阻隔件23b使得水平输送机构上的储货组件22得到隔离,当取货口21对应的取货腔内的商品被销售完毕时,则阻隔件23b打开使得取货腔内得到商品补充,阻隔件23b实现商品隔离的同时也实现了售货机内商品的防盗,本实施例中,各取货腔分别设有一个滑移门23a,则完成付款操作后用户可以打开对应的滑移门23a从而取得商品,水平输送机构、阻隔件23b和滑移门23a分别与控制器电连接,由此控制器能够对售货机进行控制,从而实现自动化操作。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10, the embodiment provides a vending machine, including a cabinet 100. The cabinet 100 is provided with a controller, a horizontal conveying mechanism and at least one picking unit 2, and the picking unit 2 includes a picking port. 21, a plurality of storage components 22 and a spacing mechanism 23, the pick-up port 21 is disposed on the cabinet 100, each of the storage components 22 are arranged along the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism, and the horizontal conveying mechanism causes the vending machine to make the goods run in the horizontal direction The shipment is completed, so that the vending machine shipment speed is improved, the time for the user to obtain the goods to be obtained is reduced, the user's satisfaction is improved, and the goods are sold at the peak time of the goods, and the storage component 22 is used for storing the goods. The spacer device includes a sliding door 23a corresponding to the pick-up port 21 and a barrier member 23b for isolating the stock assembly 22, and the barrier member 23b and the sliding door 23a are partitioned into a plurality of pick-up chambers for placing the stock assembly 22. It should be noted that the blocking member 23b isolates the storage assembly 22 on the horizontal conveying mechanism. When the goods in the pickup chamber corresponding to the pickup opening 21 are sold, the blocking member 23b The product is replenished in the picking chamber, and the barrier member 23b realizes the product isolation, and also realizes the anti-theft of the goods in the vending machine. In this embodiment, each of the picking chambers is respectively provided with a sliding door 23a, and the payment operation is completed. The user can open the corresponding sliding door 23a to obtain the merchandise, and the horizontal conveying mechanism, the blocking member 23b and the sliding door 23a are electrically connected to the controller, respectively, whereby the controller can control the vending machine, thereby realizing automatic operation.
基于以上技术方案,该售货机上的商品采用水平输送机构进行运输从而实现稳定出货,使得售货机满足易碎易变形商品的供应,阻隔件23b和滑移门23a分隔成若干用于放置储货组件22的取货腔,阻隔件23b实现商品隔离的同时也实现了售货机内商品的防盗,上述结构使得售货机的商品分隔结构简单,而用户可以打开对应的滑移门23a从而取得商品,从而使得商品的出货操作更加便捷;此外,储货组件22沿水平输送机构的输送方向排列设置,从而增加了商品容量,且商品通过水平输送用户即可获取,即商品通过平面式运输而未涉及转弯升降等复杂运动,使得出货速度提升,并简化了售货机的机械传动结构,由此使得售货机能够容纳更多的商品,提高了售货机的空间利用率。Based on the above technical solution, the goods on the vending machine are transported by the horizontal conveying mechanism to achieve stable shipping, so that the vending machine satisfies the supply of the fragile and deformable goods, and the blocking member 23b and the sliding door 23a are divided into a plurality of parts for storage. The take-up chamber of the cargo assembly 22, the barrier member 23b realizes the product isolation and also realizes the anti-theft of the goods in the vending machine. The above structure makes the commodity separation structure of the vending machine simple, and the user can open the corresponding sliding door 23a to obtain the product. Therefore, the shipping operation of the merchandise is more convenient; in addition, the storage components 22 are arranged along the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism, thereby increasing the product capacity, and the merchandise can be obtained by horizontally conveying the user, that is, the merchandise is transported by plane. It does not involve complex movements such as turning and lifting, which increases the speed of shipment and simplifies the mechanical transmission structure of the vending machine, thereby enabling the vending machine to accommodate more goods and increasing the space utilization of the vending machine.
在本实施例中,间隔装置还包括安装于机柜100的顶座23c,顶座23c位于水平输送机构的正上方,阻隔件23b的顶部可转动地安装于顶座23c,阻隔件 23b的转动形式可以通过电机驱动连杆,连杆带动阻隔件23b从而实现转动,具体的转动实现属于现有技术,本实施例未予以限定,滑移门23a可滑动地安装于顶座23c,滑移门23a的滑动方向与水平输送机构的输送方向相平行,阻隔件23b与滑移门23a相互垂直设置,且阻隔件23b设置有供滑移门23a穿过的滑槽23b1,顶座23c为阻隔件23b和滑移门23a提供了安装位置,使得整个结构更加合理,且便于对其进行拆装维护,上述结构使得取货腔为方形结构,且滑移门23a为水平滑动结构,便于用户肢体伸入取得商品,多个取货腔沿取货口21的深度方向并排设置,取货腔对应的滑移门23a开启则可以从机柜100由外到内取到相应的商品,即外侧取货腔的商品被取走后,打开内侧的滑移门23a取得内侧取货腔的商品,取货操作方便。此外,需要指出的是,阻隔件23b并不局限于转动式结构,阻隔件23b也可以设置为闸门,即闸门上下运行实现储货组件22的隔离,当闸门组件需要在顶座23c设置闸门的容纳空间,从而使得机柜100内空间利用率降低,故本实施例中阻隔件23b的转动式结构为优选方案。进一步地,顶座23c设置有限位块,限位块抵接于阻隔件23b的顶侧且位于取货腔的外侧,即阻隔件23b无法背向输送带的运输方向进行转动,则可以避免阻隔件23b反向转动从而导致商品被盗,提高了该售货机的结构合理性,如图5所示,阻隔件23b只能沿着输送带输送方向实现转动。需要指出的是,阻隔件23b的限位结构可以有多种,上述只是其中一种实现形式,例如可以通过电磁铁对阻隔件23b进行锁定,使得阻隔件23b只能沿着输送带输送方向实现转动。In this embodiment, the spacing device further includes a top seat 23c mounted to the cabinet 100. The top seat 23c is located directly above the horizontal conveying mechanism, and the top of the blocking member 23b is rotatably mounted to the top seat 23c, and the rotating portion of the blocking member 23b The motor can drive the connecting rod, and the connecting rod drives the blocking member 23b to realize the rotation. The specific rotation is realized in the prior art. The present embodiment is not limited. The sliding door 23a is slidably mounted on the top seat 23c, and the sliding door 23a The sliding direction is parallel to the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism, the blocking member 23b and the sliding door 23a are disposed perpendicular to each other, and the blocking member 23b is provided with a sliding groove 23b1 through which the sliding door 23a passes, and the top seat 23c is a blocking member 23b. And the sliding door 23a provides a mounting position, so that the whole structure is more reasonable, and the disassembly and maintenance is facilitated. The above structure makes the picking cavity have a square structure, and the sliding door 23a is a horizontal sliding structure, which is convenient for the user to extend into the body. When the product is obtained, a plurality of picking chambers are arranged side by side in the depth direction of the picking port 21, and the sliding door 23a corresponding to the picking chamber is opened, and the corresponding product can be taken from the cabinet 100 from the outside to the inside, that is, the outer side After the goods of the pickup chamber are taken away, the inner sliding door 23a is opened to obtain the goods of the inner pickup chamber, and the picking operation is convenient. In addition, it should be noted that the blocking member 23b is not limited to the rotating structure, and the blocking member 23b may also be configured as a gate, that is, the gate is operated up and down to realize the isolation of the storage assembly 22, and when the gate assembly needs to be provided with a gate at the top seat 23c. The accommodating space is such that the space utilization ratio in the cabinet 100 is lowered, so that the rotary structure of the blocking member 23b in the present embodiment is a preferred embodiment. Further, the top seat 23c is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block abuts on the top side of the blocking member 23b and is located outside the picking cavity, that is, the blocking member 23b cannot rotate away from the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, thereby avoiding the blocking The member 23b is rotated in the reverse direction to cause the product to be stolen, which improves the structural rationality of the vending machine. As shown in Fig. 5, the blocking member 23b can only be rotated in the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. It should be noted that the limiting structure of the blocking member 23b can be various. The above is only one of the implementation forms. For example, the blocking member 23b can be locked by the electromagnet, so that the blocking member 23b can only be realized along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. Turn.
其中,顶座23c上固定设置有电动弹簧锁3,电动弹簧锁3与控制器电连接,电动弹簧锁3包括伸缩插销31,滑移门23a设置有与伸缩插销31对应的插孔,即控制器通过控制电动弹簧锁3上的伸缩插销31的伸缩,实现滑移门23a的锁止与解锁,伸缩插销31伸长与插孔配合时,滑移门23a被锁定无法进行移动,而当伸缩插销31缩短离开插孔时,滑移门23a能够滑移,从而提高滑移门23a的防盗性能。An electric spring lock 3 is fixedly disposed on the top seat 23c. The electric spring lock 3 is electrically connected to the controller. The electric spring lock 3 includes a telescopic latch 31. The sliding door 23a is provided with a jack corresponding to the telescopic latch 31, that is, the control By controlling the expansion and contraction of the telescopic latch 31 on the electric spring lock 3, the sliding door 23a is locked and unlocked. When the telescopic pin 31 is extended and engaged with the socket, the sliding door 23a is locked and cannot be moved, and when the telescopic When the latch 31 is shortened to leave the jack, the sliding door 23a can be slid, thereby improving the anti-theft performance of the sliding door 23a.
为了便于滑移门23a的滑动,顶座23c上设置有与水平输送机构输送方向相平行的滑轨4和用于驱动滑移门23a的驱动电机,滑轨4穿过滑槽23b1,阻隔件23b设置的滑槽23b1为滑轨4提供了安装空间,且使得滑移门23a能够正常滑动,滑移门23a安装于滑轨4上,驱动电机与控制器电连接,从而实现滑 移门23a的自动化开启与关闭。需要指出的是,本实施例中滑移门23a上设置有锯齿条,从而便于驱动电机的齿轮与锯齿条进行配合,从而便于驱动电机驱动滑移门23a沿着滑轨4进行稳定滑动,而滑移门23a固定有滑块,滑移门23a通过滑块与滑轨相滑到连接,从而减少滑动摩擦力,使得滑移门23a的滑动更加顺畅,也使得该结构拆装维护更方便。In order to facilitate the sliding of the sliding door 23a, the top seat 23c is provided with a slide rail 4 parallel to the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism and a driving motor for driving the sliding door 23a, and the sliding rail 4 passes through the sliding groove 23b1, the blocking member The chute 23b1 provided in 23b provides a mounting space for the slide rail 4, and enables the sliding door 23a to slide normally. The sliding door 23a is mounted on the slide rail 4, and the drive motor is electrically connected with the controller, thereby realizing the sliding door 23a. Automation is turned on and off. It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the sliding door 23a is provided with a saw blade, so that the gear of the driving motor is matched with the saw blade, so that the driving motor drives the sliding door 23a to stably slide along the sliding rail 4, and The sliding door 23a is fixed with a slider, and the sliding door 23a is slidably connected to the sliding rail by the sliding block, thereby reducing the sliding friction force, so that the sliding of the sliding door 23a is smoother, and the disassembly and maintenance of the structure is more convenient.
具体地,滑槽23b1的数量为三个,三个滑槽23b1分别记为第一滑槽23b11、第二滑槽23b12和第三滑槽23b13,第一滑槽23b11位于阻隔件23b的中点使得阻隔件23b和滑移门23a形成两个取货腔,第二滑槽23b12和第三滑槽23b13分别位于阻隔件23b的三等分点使得阻隔件23b和滑移门23a形成三个取货腔,基于上述结构,通过快速拆换阻隔件23b上滑移门23a的安装结构,进而实现单个出货单元在两个取货腔与三个取货腔的快速转换,即当商品体积大时,如图7所示,则仅仅在阻隔件23b的第一滑槽23b11上安装滑移门23a,此时,该取货单元2上形成了两个取货腔,而当商品体积小,如图4所示,则在阻隔件23b的第二滑槽23b12和第三滑槽23b13安装滑移门23a,此时该取货单元2被三等分形成三个取货腔,通过上述结构能够快速的实现取货单元2的分区转换,使得该售货机能够根据商品种类进行取货腔的分隔调整,满足售货机商品多样性销售需求。需要指出的是,本实施例记载了取货单元2三等分和取货单元2二等分的结构形式,但显然可以得出其他等分结构也应落在本申请的保护范围之内。Specifically, the number of the chutes 23b1 is three, and the three chutes 23b1 are respectively referred to as a first chute 23b11, a second chute 23b12, and a third chute 23b13, and the first chute 23b11 is located at a midpoint of the blocking member 23b. The barrier member 23b and the sliding door 23a are formed into two picking chambers, and the second chute 23b12 and the third chute 23b13 are respectively located at the three equal points of the blocking member 23b such that the blocking member 23b and the sliding door 23a form three take-ups. The cargo chamber, based on the above structure, can quickly change the mounting structure of the sliding door 23a on the blocking member 23b, thereby realizing the rapid conversion of the single shipping unit in the two picking chambers and the three picking chambers, that is, when the commodity is bulky At the same time, as shown in FIG. 7, only the sliding door 23a is mounted on the first sliding slot 23b11 of the blocking member 23b. At this time, two picking chambers are formed on the picking unit 2, and when the commodity is small, As shown in FIG. 4, the sliding door 23a is installed in the second chute 23b12 and the third chute 23b13 of the blocking member 23b. At this time, the picking unit 2 is divided into three picking chambers, and the above structure is adopted. The partition conversion of the pickup unit 2 can be quickly realized, so that the vending machine can pick up the goods according to the type of the product. The separation of the chambers is adjusted to meet the diverse sales needs of the vending machine. It should be noted that this embodiment describes the structural form of the halving of the picking unit 2 and the halving of the picking unit 2, but it is obvious that other halving structures should also fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
此外,水平输送机构为带式输送机1,储货组件22设置于带式输送机1的输送带上,带式输送机1保证了储货组件22能够平稳地沿着输送带进行输送,从而使得商品能够平稳完成出货操作。进一步地,机柜100设置有用于测量储货组件22与机柜100内壁之间距离的位移传感器5,如图3所示,从而确保储货组件22不会因输送误差超出取货腔范围,保证商品能够准确运输到指定位置,位移传感器5设置于带式传感器的尾端,且位移传感器5与控制器电连接,控制器能够得到位移传感器5的相关信号并对带式输送机1进行管控,从而提高装置能稳定运行。此外,如图9至图10所示,带式输送机1包括底座11和安装于底座11上的多根辊轮12,输送带绕设于辊轮12,底座11侧部设有与各辊轮12相对应的轴承座13,各辊轮12的端部通过滚动轴承14连接于各轴承座 13,即本实施例中辊轮12通过外置的滚动轴承14连接在底座11上的轴承座13上,一方面便于辊轮12与底座11之间的连接,滚动轴承14使得辊轮12的转动更加顺畅,而现有的辊轮12中滚动轴承14一般采用内置式,即在辊轮12内部设置滚动轴承14,则使得辊轮12的直径过大,由于本实施例中涉及到的商品质量较轻,辊轮12的直径较小即可满足工作需求,而大直径的辊轮12一方面提高加工成本,另一方面也加大了该带式输送机1的占用空间,不利于该售货机充分利用空间。此外,该带式输送机1设有输送带松紧调节装置,从而根据输送带的工作需求进行调节,具体的调节结构是在底座11上改变辊轮12的位置,从而实现输送带的绷紧,其为现有技术,故不多加以赘述。In addition, the horizontal conveying mechanism is a belt conveyor 1, and the storage assembly 22 is disposed on the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 1, and the belt conveyor 1 ensures that the storage assembly 22 can be smoothly conveyed along the conveyor belt, thereby This allows the product to smoothly complete the shipping operation. Further, the cabinet 100 is provided with a displacement sensor 5 for measuring the distance between the storage assembly 22 and the inner wall of the cabinet 100, as shown in FIG. 3, thereby ensuring that the storage assembly 22 does not exceed the scope of the pickup chamber due to the conveyance error, and the product is guaranteed. Being able to accurately transport to a designated position, the displacement sensor 5 is disposed at the tail end of the belt sensor, and the displacement sensor 5 is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller can obtain the relevant signal of the displacement sensor 5 and control the belt conveyor 1 Improve the device to run stably. In addition, as shown in FIG. 9 to FIG. 10, the belt conveyor 1 includes a base 11 and a plurality of rollers 12 mounted on the base 11, and the conveyor belt is wound around the roller 12, and the side of the base 11 is provided with each roller. The bearing block 13 corresponding to the wheel 12, the end of each roller 12 is connected to each bearing housing 13 by a rolling bearing 14, that is, the roller 12 is connected to the bearing housing 13 on the base 11 by an external rolling bearing 14 in this embodiment. On the one hand, the connection between the roller 12 and the base 11 is facilitated, the rolling bearing 14 makes the rotation of the roller 12 smoother, and the rolling bearing 14 in the existing roller 12 is generally built-in, that is, the rolling bearing 14 is arranged inside the roller 12. Therefore, the diameter of the roller 12 is too large. Since the quality of the product involved in the embodiment is light, the diameter of the roller 12 is small to meet the working demand, and the large-diameter roller 12 increases the processing cost on the one hand. On the other hand, the space occupied by the belt conveyor 1 is also increased, which is disadvantageous for the vending machine to make full use of the space. In addition, the belt conveyor 1 is provided with a conveyor belt elastic adjusting device, thereby adjusting according to the working demand of the conveyor belt, and the specific adjusting structure is to change the position of the roller 12 on the base 11, thereby realizing the tension of the conveyor belt. It is a prior art, so it will not be repeated.
优选地,储货组件22包括托盘22a,托盘22a可拆卸地设置于输送带上,托盘22a能够有效减少储货组件22的体积且减少成本,托盘22a在固定商品的同时,托盘22a在商品周围设置的围壁与滑移门23a及阻隔件23b协同运作,进一步巩固了售货机的防盗效果,同时,配合透明视窗62用户能够清楚看到托盘22a上的商品,由此能够吸引用户购买,本实施例中托盘22a上设置有多个用于容纳商品的容纳槽,从而使得商品稳定地固定在托盘22a上。进一步地,储货组件22还包括设置于输送带上的固定件22b,托盘22a的底部设置有第一磁性件,固定件22b设置有第二磁性件,托盘22a通过第一磁性件而与第二磁性件相连接,上述结构使得托盘22a的拆装更加方便,此外,本实施例中托盘22a的底部设有用于连接第一磁性件的连接槽,从而保证第一磁性件稳定地连接在托盘22a的底部。具体地,固定件22b沿其长度方向并排设置有多个供针线通过的穿接孔,需要指出的是,优选地,固定件22b沿其长度方向设置有隐线槽,隐线槽与穿接孔相贯通,由此针线实现连接后能够得到隐藏,使得针线不易受损从而提高连接牢固性,且保持整体的美观性,如图6所示,固定件22b通过各穿接孔缝接于输送带,且固定件22b与输送带连接形成的连接线垂直于输送带的长边,由此固定件22b缝接在输送带上,且其与输送带之间为线连接,则当托盘22a运动到输送带的边缘时,固定件22b与输送带相切,实现了固定件22b与输送带线的线连接,此时固定件22b不会脱离输送带,从而保证托盘22a能够始终牢固地与输送带相连接,若将第二磁性件直接粘接在输送带上,此时第二磁性件与输送带为面连接,则在托盘22a过弯时,第二磁性件容易发生 脱落,从而导致托盘22a掉落。需要指出的是,也可以通过在第二磁性件上开孔,并将第二磁性件缝接在输送带上,但加工耗时且不方便,故本实施例为优选方案。Preferably, the stock assembly 22 includes a tray 22a detachably disposed on the conveyor belt, the tray 22a is capable of effectively reducing the volume of the stock assembly 22 and reducing the cost, and the tray 22a is fixed around the product while the tray 22a is around the article The installed surrounding wall cooperates with the sliding door 23a and the blocking member 23b to further consolidate the anti-theft effect of the vending machine. At the same time, the user can clearly see the goods on the tray 22a in cooperation with the transparent window 62, thereby being able to attract the user to purchase. In the embodiment, the tray 22a is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves for accommodating articles, so that the articles are stably fixed to the trays 22a. Further, the stock assembly 22 further includes a fixing member 22b disposed on the conveyor belt, the bottom of the tray 22a is provided with a first magnetic member, the fixing member 22b is provided with a second magnetic member, and the tray 22a is passed through the first magnetic member The two magnetic members are connected, and the above structure makes the loading and unloading of the tray 22a more convenient. In addition, in the embodiment, the bottom of the tray 22a is provided with a connecting groove for connecting the first magnetic member, thereby ensuring that the first magnetic member is stably connected to the tray. The bottom of 22a. Specifically, the fixing member 22b is arranged along the longitudinal direction thereof with a plurality of through holes for the needle thread to pass through. It should be noted that, preferably, the fixing member 22b is provided with a hidden line groove along the length direction thereof, and the hidden line groove and the through hole are connected. The holes are penetrated, so that the needle thread can be hidden after being connected, so that the needle thread is not easily damaged, thereby improving the connection firmness and maintaining the overall aesthetic appearance. As shown in FIG. 6, the fixing member 22b is sewn and transported through the respective through holes. The belt and the connecting line formed by the fixing member 22b and the conveyor belt are perpendicular to the long side of the conveyor belt, whereby the fixing member 22b is sewn on the conveyor belt, and the wire is connected with the conveyor belt, and when the tray 22a is moved When the edge of the conveyor belt is reached, the fixing member 22b is tangential to the conveyor belt, and the wire connection between the fixing member 22b and the conveyor belt line is realized. At this time, the fixing member 22b does not detach from the conveyor belt, thereby ensuring that the tray 22a can be firmly and always conveyed. If the second magnetic member is directly bonded to the conveyor belt, the second magnetic member is connected to the conveyor belt when the tray 22a is bent, and the second magnetic member is liable to fall off, thereby causing the tray to be connected. 22a off . It should be noted that this embodiment is also a preferred embodiment by opening a hole in the second magnetic member and sewing the second magnetic member on the conveyor belt, but the processing is time consuming and inconvenient.
在本实施例中,机柜100设置有柜门6,需要指出的是,本实施例中柜门6上还设有透明视窗62,由此使得可以使得用户看到商品,便于商品推广,机柜100设有多个排列分布的取货单元2,各滑移门23a位于柜门6内侧,则能够避免用户从外部对滑移门23a进行破坏,从而实现防盗功能,各取货口21设置于柜门6上,由此使得该售货机的商品容纳量更大,且能够根据需求销售不同类型的商品。进一步地,柜门6内侧设置有与各取货口21相对应的密封组件7,密封组件7环设于取货口21的外周,密封件能够实现商品与外界相隔离,同时具有保温效果,也可以提高设备内的升温及冷冻效果。优选地,取货口21为矩形,密封组件7包括柔性的平行挡板71和竖直挡板72,平行挡板71和竖直挡板72围成矩形结构,位于柜门6一侧的滑移门23a设有挡板滑槽,平行挡板71的一侧设置于挡板滑槽内,则滑移门23a在水平滑动时平行挡板71能够沿着挡板滑槽进行滑动,而柔性的竖直挡板72可以来回摆动,从而保证平行挡板71和竖直挡板72始终与滑移门23a保持接触状态,从而保证密封效果良好。需要指出的是,也可以采用其他密封结构,例如密封圈等,只是由于滑移门23a为运动式结构,故本实施的结构为优选方案。In the present embodiment, the cabinet 100 is provided with a cabinet door 6. It should be noted that the cabinet door 6 is also provided with a transparent window 62 in this embodiment, thereby making it possible for the user to see the merchandise and facilitate the promotion of the merchandise. A plurality of picking and arranging picking units 2 are arranged, and each sliding door 23a is located inside the cabinet door 6 to prevent the user from damaging the sliding door 23a from the outside, thereby realizing the anti-theft function, and each pick-up port 21 is disposed in the cabinet. The door 6 thus makes the vending machine more accommodating and can sell different types of merchandise as needed. Further, the inside of the cabinet door 6 is provided with a sealing assembly 7 corresponding to each of the pick-up ports 21, and the sealing assembly 7 is disposed around the outer periphery of the pick-up port 21, and the sealing member can isolate the commodity from the outside, and has a heat preservation effect. It can also improve the temperature rise and freezing effect in the equipment. Preferably, the take-up port 21 is rectangular, the seal assembly 7 includes a flexible parallel baffle 71 and a vertical baffle 72, and the parallel baffle 71 and the vertical baffle 72 enclose a rectangular structure, which is located on the side of the cabinet door 6 The sliding door 23a is provided with a baffle chute, one side of the parallel baffle 71 is disposed in the baffle chute, and the parallel baffle 71 can slide along the baffle chute when the sliding door 23a slides horizontally, and the flexible The vertical baffle 72 can be swung back and forth to ensure that the parallel baffle 71 and the vertical baffle 72 are always in contact with the sliding door 23a, thereby ensuring a good sealing effect. It should be noted that other sealing structures, such as seals, etc., may be employed, but the structure of the present embodiment is preferred because the sliding door 23a is a movable structure.
此外,柜门6对应各取货口21处设有用于指示待取货物位置的指示灯61,指示灯61与控制器电连接,指示灯61上标有数字或采用颜色区分,从而使其能够提示用户待取商品具体位于哪个位置,进而方便用户操作,同时具体实施过程中,指示灯61与取货按键一体式,即取货按键上设有区分商品位置的指示灯61,指示灯61亮指示商品的位置,用户通按压对应亮灯的取货按键使对应的滑移门23a打开,从而完成取货。In addition, the door 6 is provided with an indicator light 61 for indicating the position of the goods to be taken corresponding to each of the pick-up ports 21, and the indicator light 61 is electrically connected to the controller, and the indicator light 61 is marked with a number or by color, thereby enabling Prompting the user where the goods to be taken is located, which is convenient for the user to operate. At the same time, in the specific implementation process, the indicator light 61 and the pickup button are integrated, that is, the pick-up button is provided with an indicator light 61 for distinguishing the position of the product, and the indicator light 61 is bright. Instructing the position of the product, the user presses the pickup button corresponding to the lighting to open the corresponding sliding door 23a, thereby completing the pickup.
优选地,机柜100的顶侧设有广告显示器8,机柜100的侧部设有显示屏9,广告显示器8和显示屏9分别与控制器电连接,机柜100顶侧的广告显示器8可以作为广告宣传,而显示屏9则便于用户进行交互作业,使得用户取货操作更加便捷。进一步地,机柜100在各取货口21对应位置设有防夹手传感器,各防夹手传感器分别与控制器电连接,由此避免滑移门23a夹伤用户,从而提高 该装置的安全性能,而防夹手传感器可示例性地采用红外线传感器。进一步优选地,机柜100内设有照明灯、加热器和温度传感器,照明灯、加热器和温度传感器分别与控制器电连接,照明灯能够实现机柜100内的照明,而温度传感器则对机柜100内的温度进行管控,当机柜100内稳定过低时,控制器控制加热器对机柜100内空气进行加热,从而满足售货机的工作需求,其中加热器通过风扇配合PTC发热体或者传统发热体实现,而也可以根据需求在机柜100设置冷却器,从而进一步实现机柜100内的温度管控。此外,作为优选地,该售货机设置积分制度回馈用户,例如购物后返还一点积分或定期反馈给用户一些优惠券,从而提高用户满意度,或者根据售货机定制智能货币,即将智能货币投入自动售货机,售货机会根据智能货币的内置信息提供给用户相应的商品,智能货币可用于代替代金券、礼品券通过各种渠道有偿或者无偿发放给用户,进一步推广使得用户量得到提升。Preferably, the top side of the cabinet 100 is provided with an advertisement display 8, and the side of the cabinet 100 is provided with a display screen 9, and the advertisement display 8 and the display screen 9 are respectively electrically connected with the controller, and the advertisement display 8 on the top side of the cabinet 100 can be used as an advertisement. Promotion, while the display 9 is convenient for users to interact with each other, making it easier for users to pick up the goods. Further, the cabinet 100 is provided with an anti-pinch sensor at a corresponding position of each of the pickup ports 21, and each anti-pinch sensor is electrically connected to the controller, thereby preventing the sliding door 23a from pinching the user, thereby improving the safety performance of the device. The anti-pinch sensor can exemplarily employ an infrared sensor. Further preferably, the cabinet 100 is provided with an illumination lamp, a heater and a temperature sensor, and the illumination lamp, the heater and the temperature sensor are respectively electrically connected to the controller, the illumination lamp can realize the illumination in the cabinet 100, and the temperature sensor is opposite to the cabinet 100. The temperature inside is controlled. When the cabinet 100 is stable too low, the controller controls the heater to heat the air in the cabinet 100 to meet the working requirements of the vending machine, wherein the heater is matched with the PTC heating element or the conventional heating body. The cooler can also be installed in the cabinet 100 according to requirements, thereby further implementing temperature control in the cabinet 100. In addition, preferably, the vending machine sets a point system to reward the user, for example, returning a little credit after shopping or periodically feeding back some coupons to the user, thereby improving user satisfaction, or customizing the smart currency according to the vending machine, that is, putting the smart money into the vending The freighter and the vending machine provide the corresponding goods according to the built-in information of the smart currency. The smart currency can be used to replace the voucher and the gift voucher to be distributed to the user through various channels, and the promotion is further promoted.
采用本发明实施例的自动售货机,该售货机上的商品采用水平输送机构进行运输从而实现稳定出货,使得售货机满足易碎易变形商品的供应,阻隔件23b和滑移门23a分隔成若干用于放置储货组件22的取货腔,阻隔件23b实现商品隔离的同时也实现了售货机内商品的防盗,上述结构使得售货机的商品分隔结构简单,而用户可以打开对应的滑移门23a从而取得商品,从而使得商品的出货操作更加便捷;此外,储货组件22沿水平输送机构的输送方向排列设置,从而增加了商品容量,且商品通过水平输送用户即可获取,即商品通过平面式运输而未涉及转弯升降等复杂运动,使得出货速度提升,并简化了售货机的机械传动结构,由此使得售货机能够容纳更多的商品,提高了售货机的空间利用率。According to the vending machine of the embodiment of the present invention, the goods on the vending machine are transported by the horizontal conveying mechanism to achieve stable shipment, so that the vending machine satisfies the supply of the fragile and deformable goods, and the barrier member 23b and the sliding door 23a are separated into A plurality of picking chambers for placing the stocking assembly 22, the barrier member 23b realizes the product isolation and also realizes the theft prevention of the goods in the vending machine. The above structure makes the merchandising machine's commodity separation structure simple, and the user can open the corresponding slip. The door 23a thus acquires the merchandise, thereby making the merchandise shipping operation more convenient; in addition, the merchandise assembly 22 is arranged along the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism, thereby increasing the product capacity, and the merchandise can be obtained by horizontally conveying the user, that is, the merchandise. By means of flat transport without complicated movements such as turning and lifting, the shipping speed is increased and the mechanical transmission structure of the vending machine is simplified, thereby enabling the vending machine to accommodate more goods and increasing the space utilization of the vending machine.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship of the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom" and the like is based on the drawings. The orientation or positional relationship is merely for the purpose of describing the present invention and the simplification of the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to has a particular orientation, is constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus is not to be construed as limiting the invention.
以上仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和替换,这些改进和替换也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and substitutions without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. It is considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种自动售货机,其特征在于:包括机柜,所述机柜上设置有控制器、水平输送机构和至少一个取货单元,所述取货单元包括取货口、若干储货组件和间隔机构,所述取货口设置于所述机柜上,各所述储货组件沿所述水平输送机构的输送方向排列设置,所述间隔装置包括与所述取货口对应的滑移门和用于隔离储货组件的阻隔件,所述阻隔件和所述滑移门分隔成若干用于放置所述储货组件的取货腔,所述水平输送机构、所述阻隔件和所述滑移门分别与所述控制器电连接。A vending machine, comprising: a cabinet, wherein the cabinet is provided with a controller, a horizontal conveying mechanism and at least one picking unit, and the picking unit comprises a picking port, a plurality of stocking components and a spacing mechanism, The pick-up port is disposed on the cabinet, and each of the stocking components is arranged along a conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism, the spacing device includes a sliding door corresponding to the pick-up port and is used for isolating a barrier member of the stock assembly, the barrier member and the sliding door being partitioned into a plurality of picking cavities for placing the stock assembly, the horizontal conveying mechanism, the blocking member and the sliding door respectively Electrically coupled to the controller.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述间隔装置还包括安装于所述机柜的顶座,所述顶座位于所述水平输送机构的正上方,所述阻隔件的顶部可转动地安装于所述顶座,所述滑移门可滑动地安装于所述顶座,所述滑移门的滑动方向与所述水平输送机构的输送方向相平行,所述阻隔件与所述滑移门相互垂直设置,且所述阻隔件设置有供所述滑移门穿过的滑槽。A vending machine according to claim 1 wherein said spacer means further comprises a top seat mounted to said cabinet, said top seat being located directly above said horizontal transport mechanism, said top of said barrier member Rotatablely mounted to the top seat, the sliding door is slidably mounted to the top seat, the sliding direction of the sliding door is parallel to a conveying direction of the horizontal conveying mechanism, and the blocking member is The sliding doors are disposed perpendicular to each other, and the blocking member is provided with a sliding slot through which the sliding door passes.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述顶座设置有限位块,所述限位块抵接于所述阻隔件的顶侧且位于所述取货腔的外侧。The vending machine according to claim 2, wherein said top seat is provided with a limit block, said stop block abutting on a top side of said barrier member and located outside said pick-up chamber.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述顶座上固定设置有电动弹簧锁,所述电动弹簧锁与所述控制器电连接,所述电动弹簧锁包括伸缩插销,所述滑移门设置有与所述伸缩插销对应的插孔。The vending machine according to claim 2, wherein the top seat is fixedly provided with an electric spring lock, the electric spring lock is electrically connected to the controller, and the electric spring lock comprises a telescopic pin. The sliding door is provided with a socket corresponding to the telescopic pin.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述顶座上设置有与所述水平输送机构输送方向相平行的滑轨和用于驱动所述滑移门的驱动电机,所述滑轨穿过所述滑槽,所述滑移门安装于所述滑轨上,所述驱动电机与所述控制器电连接。The vending machine according to claim 2, wherein said top seat is provided with a slide rail parallel to a conveying direction of said horizontal conveying mechanism and a driving motor for driving said sliding door, A slide rail passes through the chute, the slide gate is mounted on the slide rail, and the drive motor is electrically connected to the controller.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述滑槽的数量为三个,三个所述滑槽分别记为第一滑槽、第二滑槽和第三滑槽,所述第一滑槽位于所述阻隔件的中点使得所述阻隔件和所述滑移门形成两个所述取货腔,所述第二滑槽和所述第三滑槽分别位于所述阻隔件的三等分点使得阻隔件和所述滑移门形成三个所述取货腔。The vending machine according to claim 2, wherein the number of the chutes is three, and the three chutes are respectively recorded as a first chute, a second chute and a third chute. The first chute is located at a midpoint of the blocking member such that the blocking member and the sliding door form two picking chambers, and the second chute and the third chute are respectively located at the The three equal points of the barrier member cause the barrier member and the sliding door to form three of the retrieval chambers.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述水平输送机构为带式输送机,所述储货组件设置于所述带式输送机的输送带上。The vending machine according to claim 1, wherein said horizontal conveying mechanism is a belt conveyor, and said stocking assembly is disposed on a conveyor belt of said belt conveyor.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述机柜设置有用于测量所述储货组件与所述机柜内壁之间距离的位移传感器,所述位移传感器设置于所述带式传感器的尾端,且所述位移传感器与所述控制器电连接。The vending machine according to claim 7, wherein said cabinet is provided with a displacement sensor for measuring a distance between said stock assembly and an inner wall of said cabinet, said displacement sensor being disposed on said belt sensor The tail end and the displacement sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述带式输送机包括底座和安装于所述底座上的多根辊轮,所述输送带绕设于所述辊轮,所述底座侧部设有与各所述辊轮相对应的轴承座,各所述辊轮的端部通过滚动轴承连接于各所述轴承座。A vending machine according to claim 7, wherein said belt conveyor comprises a base and a plurality of rollers mounted on said base, said conveyor belt being wound around said roller, said A bearing seat corresponding to each of the rollers is disposed at a side portion of the base, and an end of each of the rollers is coupled to each of the bearing housings by a rolling bearing.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述储货组件包括托盘,所述托盘可拆卸地设置于所述输送带上。The vending machine according to claim 7, wherein said stocking assembly comprises a tray, said tray being detachably disposed on said conveyor belt.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述储货组件还包括设置于所述输送带上的固定件,所述托盘的底部设置有第一磁性件,所述固定件设置有第二磁性件,所述托盘通过所述第一磁性件而与所述第二磁性件相连接。The vending machine according to claim 7, wherein said stocking assembly further comprises a fixing member disposed on said conveyor belt, said bottom portion of said tray being provided with a first magnetic member, said fixing member being disposed There is a second magnetic member that is coupled to the second magnetic member by the first magnetic member.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述固定件沿其长度方向并排设置有多个供针线通过的穿接孔,所述固定件通过各所述穿接孔缝接于所述输送带,且所述固定件与所述输送带连接形成的连接线垂直于所述输送带的长边。The vending machine according to claim 11, wherein the fixing members are arranged side by side along the longitudinal direction thereof with a plurality of through holes through which the needle threads pass, and the fixing members are sewn to each other through the through holes. The conveyor belt, and the connecting line formed by the fixing member and the conveyor belt is perpendicular to the long side of the conveyor belt.
  13. 根据权利要求1至12任一项所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述机柜设置有柜门,所述机柜设有多个排列分布的取货单元,各所述滑移门位于所述柜门内侧,各所述取货口设置于所述柜门上。The vending machine according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the cabinet is provided with a cabinet door, and the cabinet is provided with a plurality of pick-up units arranged in a row, each of the sliding doors being located Inside the cabinet door, each of the pick-up ports is disposed on the cabinet door.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述柜门内侧设置有与各所述取货口相对应的密封组件,所述密封组件环设于所述取货口的外周。The vending machine according to claim 13, wherein a sealing member corresponding to each of the pick-up ports is disposed inside the cabinet door, and the seal assembly is disposed at an outer circumference of the pick-up port.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述取货口为矩形,所述密封组件包括柔性的平行挡板和竖直挡板,所述平行挡板和竖直挡板围成矩形结构,位于所述柜门一侧的所述滑移门设有挡板滑槽,所述平行挡板的一侧设置于所述挡板滑槽内。The vending machine according to claim 14, wherein said pick-up port is rectangular, said seal assembly comprises a flexible parallel baffle and a vertical baffle, said parallel baffle and vertical baffle In the rectangular structure, the sliding door on one side of the cabinet door is provided with a baffle chute, and one side of the parallel baffle is disposed in the baffle chute.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述柜门对应各所述取货口处设有用于指示待取货物位置的指示灯,所述指示灯与所述控制器电连接。The vending machine according to claim 13, wherein the cabinet door is provided with an indicator light for indicating the position of the goods to be taken corresponding to each of the pickup ports, and the indicator light is electrically connected to the controller. .
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述机柜的顶侧设有广告显示器,所述机柜的侧部设有显示屏,所述广告显示器和所述显示屏分别与所述控制器电连接。The vending machine according to claim 13, wherein a top side of the cabinet is provided with an advertisement display, a side of the cabinet is provided with a display screen, and the advertisement display and the display screen are respectively associated with the The controller is electrically connected.
  18. 根据权利要求13所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述机柜在各所述取货口对应位置设有防夹手传感器,各所述防夹手传感器分别与所述控制器电连接。The vending machine according to claim 13, wherein the cabinet is provided with an anti-pinch sensor at a corresponding position of each of the pickup ports, and each of the anti-pinch sensors is electrically connected to the controller.
  19. 根据权利要求1至12任一项所述的自动售货机,其特征在于:所述机柜内设有照明灯、加热器和温度传感器,所述照明灯、所述加热器和所述温度传感器分别与所述控制器电连接。The vending machine according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the cabinet is provided with an illumination lamp, a heater and a temperature sensor, and the illumination lamp, the heater and the temperature sensor are respectively Electrically coupled to the controller.
PCT/CN2018/122494 2017-12-28 2018-12-21 Automatic vending machine WO2019128850A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721924690.5U CN207164892U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of shipment device and automatic vending machine
CN201721924690.5 2017-12-28
CN201811509108.8 2018-12-10
CN201811509108.8A CN109410437B (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Automatic vending machine
CN201822071467.1 2018-12-10
CN201822071467.1U CN209357152U (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Automatic vending machine

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