WO2019127513A1 - 灯具及其光源基板 - Google Patents

灯具及其光源基板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019127513A1
WO2019127513A1 PCT/CN2017/120243 CN2017120243W WO2019127513A1 WO 2019127513 A1 WO2019127513 A1 WO 2019127513A1 CN 2017120243 W CN2017120243 W CN 2017120243W WO 2019127513 A1 WO2019127513 A1 WO 2019127513A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
side panel
led substrate
side plate
substrate
light source
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/120243
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杜建军
王伟
王军
邹豪
Original Assignee
深圳市超频三科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市超频三科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市超频三科技股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/120243 priority Critical patent/WO2019127513A1/zh
Publication of WO2019127513A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019127513A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/237Details of housings or cases, i.e. the parts between the light-generating element and the bases; Arrangement of components within housings or cases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/56Cooling arrangements using liquid coolants

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lighting device, in particular to a lamp and a light source substrate thereof and a power supply casing.
  • LED Light Emitting Diode, a light-emitting diode, is a semiconductor device that converts electricity directly into visible light. LED has the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection, and the development of the lighting industry has become a major trend. However, the working temperature of the LED directly affects the life of the LED, which makes the heat dissipation design of the LED lamp very important.
  • the invention provides a luminaire and a light source substrate thereof, so as to solve the problem that the illuminant is relatively complicated to manufacture and assembled and fixed by welding in the prior art, resulting in inconvenient assembly.
  • a technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a light fixture, the light fixture comprising:
  • a receiving body provided with an open end
  • a power supply case is inserted into the receiving body through the open end, and the power supply case is configured to receive the power module;
  • the light source substrate is electrically connected to the power module, and the light source substrate comprises an end surface LED substrate and a side LED substrate integrally connected to opposite sides of the end surface LED substrate, wherein the side LED substrate is bent relative to the end surface LED substrate Enclosing to form a cylindrical illuminator and being fixed to the bottom of the power supply case;
  • the lamp cap cooperates with the receiving body or the power supply case.
  • the end face LED substrate has a regular hexagon.
  • a bottom portion of the power supply case is provided with a socket portion, and an outer surface of the socket portion is provided with a heat-melting column for receiving the side LED substrate and Fixed by hot melt.
  • the side LED substrate comprises a first side panel, a second side panel and a third side panel, the second side panel being connected to the end surface LED substrate, the first side panel and The third side plate is disconnected from the end surface LED substrate and connected to both side edges of the second side plate.
  • a plurality of slots are formed between the first side panel and the second side panel and between the second side panel and the third side panel, and the plurality of slots
  • the grooving is for facilitating bending of the first side panel and the third side panel relative to the second side panel.
  • the second side plate is provided with a fixing hole for receiving the hot-melt column for hot-melt fixing.
  • the inside of the first side panel and/or the third side panel is provided with a punching area, and the punching area extends with an electrical contact piece, and the electrical contact piece For bending relative to the first side panel and/or the third side panel to make electrical connection inside the tubular illuminator.
  • the edge of the first side panel and/or the third side panel is provided with a punching opening, and the punching opening has an electrical contact piece extending therein, and the electrical contact is
  • the sheet is adapted to be bent relative to the first side panel and/or the third side panel for electrical connection at an end of the tubular illuminator.
  • the end face LED substrate and the side LED substrate each comprise an aluminum substrate and a plurality of LEDs disposed on the aluminum substrate.
  • the receiving body is configured to hold a cooling medium to dissipate heat from the light source substrate.
  • the cooling medium is an insulating liquid.
  • the power supply housing further includes:
  • the socket portion is disposed at one end of the main body portion, the socket portion is configured to receive a cylindrical illuminant sleeve and heat-melt deformation through the heat-melting column to fix the cylindrical illuminator;
  • the connecting portion is disposed at the other end of the main body portion for connecting the lamp cap.
  • a baffle is disposed on an outer side of the socket, and the baffle forms a socket gap with the socket to receive the tubular illuminator.
  • the baffle is V-shaped for shielding the enclosed portion of the side LED substrate after bending.
  • the power supply case includes a receiving compartment and a wire hole provided at a bottom of the receiving compartment, the receiving compartment is configured to receive the power module, and the through hole is used A receiving wire is passed through to electrically connect the power module to the tubular illuminator.
  • the power module and the wire hole are sealed by potting in the accommodating chamber.
  • a light source substrate including an end surface LED substrate and a side LED substrate integrally connected to opposite sides of the end surface LED substrate,
  • the side LED substrate is configured to be bent and enclosed with respect to the end surface LED substrate to form a cylindrical illuminator.
  • the side LED substrate comprises a first side panel, a second side panel and a third side panel, the second side panel being connected to the end surface LED substrate, the first side panel and The third side plate is disconnected from the end surface LED substrate and connected to both sides of the second side plate, and the second side plate is provided with a fixing hole for receiving the heat fusion The column is inserted for hot melt fixing.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the lamp and the light source substrate provided by the invention have the advantages of simple structure, good heat dissipation, convenient manufacture, no welding and easy assembly, which greatly reduces the production difficulty and cost.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a luminaire according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the luminaire shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic exploded view of the luminaire shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a light source substrate according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first viewing angle after the light source substrate shown in FIG. 4 is bent and enclosed;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second viewing angle after the light source substrate shown in FIG. 4 is bent and enclosed;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source substrate according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the first viewing angle after the light source substrate shown in FIG. 7 is bent and enclosed;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a second viewing angle after the light source substrate shown in FIG. 7 is bent and enclosed;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the power supply housing shown in Figure 3;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a second view of the power supply case shown in FIG.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a lamp 10 including a receiving body 100 , a power supply case 200 , a light source substrate 300 , and a lamp cap 400 .
  • the receiving body 100 is provided with an open end 110.
  • the receiving body 100 can be in the shape of a bulb or the like.
  • the receiving body 100 can be integrally formed from a transparent or translucent material, for example, integrally formed by using a glass material or a plastic material. .
  • the power supply case 200 is inserted into the accommodating body 100 via the open end 110 and can be sealedly connected by a laser welding process.
  • the power supply case 200 is used for accommodating the power module 202.
  • the power supply case 200 can be integrally formed by using a plastic material.
  • the light source substrate 300 is electrically connected to the power module 202. As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6, the light source substrate 300 includes an end surface LED substrate 310 and a side LED substrate 320 integrally connected to opposite sides of the end surface LED substrate 310. The side LED substrate 320 is opposite. The end face LED substrate 310 is bent and enclosed to form the cylindrical illuminator 300 and fixed to the bottom of the power supply case 200.
  • the end face LED substrate 310 may have a regular polygon, for example, the end face LED substrate 310 may have a regular hexagon.
  • the base 400 is mated with the housing 100 or the power supply housing 200, and covers the junction of the housing 100 and the power supply housing 200 through the adapter sleeve 410.
  • the bottom of the power supply case 200 is provided with a socket portion 220.
  • the outer surface of the socket portion 220 is provided with a heat-melting column 222 for receiving the fixing hole 325 of the side LED substrate 320. Hang and fix by hot melt.
  • the side LED substrate 320 may include a first side plate 321 , a second side plate 322 , and a third side plate 323 .
  • the second side plate 322 is connected to the end surface LED substrate 310 .
  • the one side plate 321 and the third side plate 323 are disconnected from the end surface LED substrate 310 and connected to both side edges of the second side plate 322.
  • a plurality of slots 324 may be defined between the first side plate 321 and the second side plate 322 and between the second side plate 322 and the third side plate 323.
  • the plurality of slots 324 are used to facilitate the first side plate.
  • the 321 and the third side plates 323 are bent relative to the second side plates 322.
  • the second side plate 322 is provided with a fixing hole 325 for receiving the heat-melting column 222 for hot-melt fixing.
  • the inside of the first side plate 321 and/or the third side plate 323 is provided with a punching area 326.
  • the punching area 326 extends with an electrical contact piece 327 for contacting the first side plate 321 and/or Or the third side plate 323 is bent to electrically connect inside the cylindrical light-emitting body 300.
  • the edge of the first side plate 321 and/or the third side plate 323 is provided with a punching opening 328, and the punching opening 328 has an electrical contact extending therein.
  • the sheet 329 is connected to the first side plate 321 and/or the third side plate 323 for electrical connection at the end of the cylindrical light body 300.
  • the end surface LED substrate 310 and the side LED substrate 320 both include an aluminum substrate 301 and a plurality of LEDs disposed on the aluminum substrate 301.
  • the thickness of the aluminum substrate 301 can be 0.6 mm or the like, and the stamping process is convenient, easy to bend, and the heat dissipation effect is excellent.
  • the aluminum substrate 301 is printed with an ink layer and a conductive line, since the invention is not involved, I will not repeat them here.
  • the luminaire 10 provided by the present invention uses a liquid cooling method for dissipating heat.
  • the accommodating body 100 is used for accommodating the cooling medium 120 to dissipate heat from the light source substrate 300.
  • the cooling medium 120 is an insulating liquid, for example, insulating oil.
  • the power supply case 200 further includes a main body portion 210 and a connecting portion 230.
  • the main body portion 210 is provided with a flange 211, and the flange 211 is used for pressing on the open end 110.
  • the socket portion 220 is disposed at one end of the main body portion 210, and the socket portion 220 is configured to receive the sleeve of the tubular illuminator 300.
  • the heat-melting column 222 is hot-melt-deformed to fix the cylindrical light-emitting body 300;
  • the connecting portion 230 is disposed at the other end of the main body portion 210 for connecting the lamp cap 400.
  • the end surface of the socket portion 220 corresponds to the shape of the end surface LED substrate 310, and the end surface of the socket portion 220 may have a regular polygon.
  • the end surface of the socket portion 220 is a regular hexagon.
  • the opposite sides of the socket portion 220 are provided with heat-melting columns 222, and the number of heat-melting columns 222 on each side is at least one, such as two shown in FIG.
  • a baffle 224 is disposed on the outer side of the socket portion 220, and the baffle 224 and the socket portion 220 form a socket gap to receive the tubular illuminator 300.
  • the present invention is correspondingly provided with a block.
  • the plate 224 and the baffle 224 may be V-shaped for shielding the folded portion 315 of the side LED substrate 320 (see FIG. 9), so that the cylindrical illuminator 300 is not fixed by welding or fastened. In the case of the case, it will not be scattered. If the welding is fixed, the assembly of the lamp 10 will be complicated, and the fastening structure needs to design the corresponding buckle structure.
  • the power supply case 200 includes a receiving housing 201 and a through hole 226 disposed at the bottom of the receiving housing 201.
  • the receiving housing 201 is for receiving the power module 202
  • the wiring hole 226 is for receiving.
  • a wire (not shown) is passed through to electrically connect the power module 202 to the tubular illuminator 300.
  • the power supply module 202 and the wire hole 226 are sealed by the glue filling in the accommodating chamber 201, and an excellent sealing effect can be obtained by the glue filling method to prevent the internal cooling medium 120 from flowing out.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a light source substrate 300 including an end surface LED substrate 310 and a side LED substrate 320 integrally connected to opposite sides of the end surface LED substrate 310.
  • the LED substrate 320 is used for bending and enclosing the opposite end LED substrate 310 to form the cylindrical illuminator 300.
  • the end face LED substrate 310 may have a regular polygon, such as shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, the end face LED substrate 310 has a regular hexagon.
  • the side LED substrate 320 may include a first side plate 321, a second side plate 322, and a third side plate 323.
  • the second side plate 322 is connected to the end surface LED substrate 310, and the first side plate 321 and the third side plate 323 and the end surface LED
  • the substrate 310 is disconnected and connected to both sides of the second side plate 322.
  • a plurality of slots 324 are defined between the first side plate 321 and the second side plate 322 and between the second side plate 322 and the third side plate 323.
  • the plurality of slots 324 are used to facilitate the first side plate 321 And the third side plate 323 is bent relative to the second side plate 322.
  • the second side plate 322 is provided with a fixing hole 325 for receiving the heat-melting column 222 for hot-melt fixing.
  • the inside of the first side plate 321 and/or the third side plate 323 is provided with a punching area 326 , and the punching area 326 extends with an electric contact piece 327 .
  • the electric contact piece 327 is bent to be bent relative to the first side plate 321 and/or the third side plate 323 to be electrically connected inside the cylindrical light-emitting body 300.
  • the edge of the first side plate 321 and/or the third side plate 323 is provided with a punching opening 328, and the punching opening 328 has an electrical contact extending therein.
  • the sheet 329 is connected to the first side plate 321 and/or the third side plate 323 for electrical connection at the end of the cylindrical light body 300.
  • the end surface LED substrate 310 and the side LED substrate 320 both include an aluminum substrate 301 and a plurality of LEDs disposed on the aluminum substrate 301.
  • the thickness of the aluminum substrate 301 can be 0.6 mm or the like, and the stamping process is convenient, easy to bend, and the heat dissipation effect is excellent.
  • the aluminum substrate 301 is printed with an ink layer and a conductive line, since the invention is not involved, I will not repeat them here.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a lamp 10 comprising the aforementioned light source substrate 300.
  • the present invention further provides a power supply case 200 including a main body portion 210 , a socket portion 220 , and a connecting portion 230 .
  • the sleeve portion 220 is disposed at one end of the main body portion 210.
  • the outer surface of the socket portion 220 is provided with a heat-melting column 222.
  • the socket portion 220 is configured to receive the cylindrical illuminator 300 and be thermally fused by the heat-melting column 222. Deformation to fix the cylindrical illuminator 300;
  • the connecting portion 230 is provided at the other end of the main body portion 210 for connecting the base 400.
  • the end surface of the socket portion 220 may have a regular polygonal shape.
  • the end surface of the socket portion 220 has a regular hexagon shape.
  • the opposite sides of the socket portion 220 are provided with heat-melting columns 222, and the number of the heat-melting columns 222 on each side is at least one, specifically two or three, and the like.
  • a baffle 224 is disposed on the outer side of the socket portion 220, and the baffle 224 and the socket portion 220 form a socket gap to receive the tubular illuminator 300.
  • the two LED chip substrates 320 are still in a relatively loose state, and specifically refer to the end surface LED substrate 310.
  • the two first side plates 321 and the two third side plates 323 on the side are bent and enclosed, that is, at 315 as shown in FIG. 9, therefore, in order to prevent the two side LED substrates 320 from being assembled
  • the present invention is correspondingly provided with a baffle 224, and the baffle 224 can be V-shaped for shielding the enclosed 315 (see FIG.
  • the power supply case 200 includes a receiving compartment 201 and a wire hole 226 disposed at the bottom of the receiving compartment 201.
  • the receiving compartment 201 is for receiving the power module 202
  • the wire hole 226 is for receiving the wire through.
  • the power module 202 is electrically connected to the tubular illuminator 300.
  • the outer surface of the connecting portion 230 is provided with a connecting thread 231 for connecting the lamp cap 400, and a positioning slot 232 for positioning the positioning protrusion 411 of the mounting adapter sleeve 410.
  • the adapter sleeve 410 can cover the cover. The junction of the body 100 and the power supply case 200.
  • the present invention also provides a light fixture 10 that includes the aforementioned power supply housing 200.
  • the lamp 10 and the light source substrate 300 and the power supply case 200 provided by the invention have the advantages of simple structure, good heat dissipation and convenient manufacture, and the light source substrate 300 does not need to be welded or snap-fitted, and is easy to assemble. Large reduction in production difficulty and cost.

Abstract

本发明提供一种灯具及其光源基板,该灯具包括容置体、电源壳、光源基板以及灯头,容置体设置有一开口端;电源壳经开口端插置于容置体,电源壳用于容置电源模块;光源基板与电源模块电连接,光源基板包括端面LED基板和一体连接于端面LED基板两相对侧边的侧面LED基板,侧面LED基板相对端面LED基板弯折围合以形成筒状发光体并与电源壳的底部相固定;灯头与容置体或电源壳相配合。本发明的灯具采用的光源基板结构简单、散热良好、制造方便、无需焊接、易于装配,极大的降低了生产难度和成本。

Description

灯具及其光源基板
【技术领域】
本发明涉及一种发光装置,特别涉及一种灯具及其光源基板和电源壳。
【背景技术】
LED(Light Emitting Diode,发光二极管)是一种可以直接把电转化为可见光的半导体器件。LED具有节能、环保的优势,在灯具产业的发展已成为主要趋势。但LED工作温度的高低直接影响到LED的寿命,这就使得LED灯具的散热设计十分重要。
现有技术中,已有通过在灯泡内装设液体对发光体进行散热的灯具,然而现有发光体的制造相对复杂且大多通过焊接方式进行装配固定,装配不便。
【发明内容】
本发明提供一种灯具及其光源基板,以解决现有技术中发光体制造相对复杂且通过焊接方式进行装配固定导致装配不便的问题。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种灯具,所述灯具包括:
容置体,设置有一开口端;
电源壳,经所述开口端插置于所述容置体,所述电源壳用于容置电源模块;
光源基板,与所述电源模块电连接,所述光源基板包括端面LED基板和一体连接于所述端面LED基板两相对侧边的侧面LED基板,所述侧面LED基板相对所述端面LED基板弯折围合以形成筒状发光体并与所述电源壳的底部相固定;
灯头,与所述容置体或所述电源壳相配合。
根据本发明一具体实施例,所述端面LED基板呈正六边形。
根据本发明一具体实施例,所述电源壳的底部设有套接部,所述套接部的外表面设有热熔柱,所述热熔柱用于接收所述侧面LED基板挂置并通过热熔固定。
根据本发明一具体实施例,所述侧面LED基板包括第一侧板、第二侧板以及第三侧板,所述第二侧板与所述端面LED基板连接,所述第一侧板和所述第三侧板与所述端面LED基板相断开并连接于所述第二侧板的两侧边。
根据本发明一具体实施例,所述第一侧板与所述第二侧板之间以及所述第二侧板与所述第三侧板之间设有多个切槽,所述多个切槽用于方便所述第一侧板和所述第三侧板相对所述第二侧板弯折。
根据本发明一具体实施例,所述第二侧板上设有固定孔,所述固定孔用于接收所述热熔柱插设以进行热熔固定。
根据本发明一具体实施例,所述第一侧板和/或所述第三侧板的内部设有冲切区,所述冲切区内延伸有接电触片,所述接电触片用于相对所述第一侧板和/或所述第三侧板弯折以在所述筒状发光体内部进行电连接。
根据本发明一具体实施例,所述第一侧板和/或所述第三侧板的边缘设有冲切开口,所述冲切开口内延伸有接电触片,所述接电触片用于相对所述第一侧板和/或所述第三侧板弯折以在所述筒状发光体的端部进行电连接。
根据本发明一具体实施例,所述端面LED基板和所述侧面LED基板均包括铝基板和设于所述铝基板上的多个LED。
根据本发明一具体实施例,所述容置体用于盛装冷却介质以对所述光源基板进行散热。
根据本发明一具体实施例,所述冷却介质为绝缘液体。
根据本发明一具体实施例,所述电源壳还包括:
主体部,所述套接部设于所述主体部的一端,所述套接部用于接收筒状发光体套接并通过所述热熔柱热熔变形以固定所述筒状发光体;
连接部,设于所述主体部的另一端,用于连接灯头。
根据本发明一具体实施例,所述套接部的外侧设有挡板,所述挡板与所述套接部形成插套间隙以接收所述筒状发光体套接。
根据本发明一具体实施例,所述挡板呈V型状,用于挡护所述侧面LED基板弯折后的围合处。
根据本发明一具体实施例,所述电源壳包括容置仓和设于所述容置仓底部的过线孔,所述容置仓用于容置所述电源模块,所述过线孔用于接收导线贯穿以将所述电源模块与所述筒状发光体电连接。
根据本发明一具体实施例,所述容置仓内通过灌胶密封所述电源模块和所述过线孔。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种光源基板,所述光源基板包括端面LED基板和一体连接于所述端面LED基板两相对侧边的侧面LED基板,所述侧面LED基板用于相对所述端面LED基板弯折围合以形成筒状发光体。
根据本发明一具体实施例,所述侧面LED基板包括第一侧板、第二侧板以及第三侧板,所述第二侧板与所述端面LED基板连接,所述第一侧板和所述第三侧板与所述端面LED基板相断开并连接于所述第二侧板的两侧边,所述第二侧板上设有固定孔,所述固定孔用于接收热熔柱插设以进行热熔固定。
本发明的有益效果是:区别于现有技术的情况,本发明提供的灯具及其光源基板结构简单、散热良好、制造方便、无需焊接、易于装配,极大的降低了生产难度和成本。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图,其中:
图1是本发明一优选实施例提供的灯具的立体结构示意图;
图2是图1中所示的灯具的截面结构示意图;
图3是图1中所示的灯具的爆炸结构示意图;
图4是本发明一优选实施例提供的光源基板的结构示意图;
图5是图4中所示的光源基板弯折围合后第一视角的结构示意图;
图6是图4中所示的光源基板弯折围合后第二视角的结构示意图;
图7是本发明另一优选实施例提供的光源基板的结构示意图;
图8是图7中所示的光源基板弯折围合后第一视角的结构示意图;
图9是图7中所示的光源基板弯折围合后第二视角的结构示意图;
图10是图3中所示的电源壳第一视角的结构示意图;以及
图11是图3中所示的电源壳第二视角的结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
请一并参阅图1至图11,本发明实施例提供一种灯具10,该灯具10包括容置体100、电源壳200、光源基板300以及灯头400。
如图3所示,容置体100设置有一开口端110,容置体100可呈球泡型等形状,容置体100可由透明或半透明材料一体成型,例如采用玻璃材料或塑胶材料一体成型。
电源壳200经开口端110插置于容置体100并可通过激光焊接工艺进行密封连接,电源壳200用于容置电源模块202,电源壳200可采用塑胶材料一体成型。
光源基板300与电源模块202电连接,如图4至图6所示,光源基板300包括端面LED基板310和一体连接于端面LED基板310两相对侧边的侧面LED基板320,侧面LED基板320相对端面LED基板310弯折围合以形成筒状发光体300并与电源壳200的底部相固定。端面LED基板310可呈正多边形,例如端面LED基板310可呈正六边形。
灯头400与容置体100或电源壳200相配合,并通过转接套410护盖容置体100和电源壳200的结合处。
如图10和图11所示,电源壳200的底部设有套接部220,套接部220的外表面设有热熔柱222,热熔柱222用于接收侧面LED基板320的固定孔325挂置并通过热熔固定。
具体而言,如图4至图6所示,侧面LED基板320可包括第一侧板321、第二侧板322以及第三侧板323,第二侧板322与端面LED基板310连接,第一侧板321和第三侧板323与端面LED基板310相断开并连接于第二侧板322的两侧边。
其中,第一侧板321与第二侧板322之间以及第二侧板322与第三侧板323之间可设有多个切槽324,多个切槽324用于方便第一侧板321和第三侧板323相对第二侧板322弯折。
为了配合热熔固定,第二侧板322上设有固定孔325,固定孔325用于接收热熔柱222插设以进行热熔固定。
第一侧板321和/或第三侧板323的内部设有冲切区326,冲切区326内延伸有接电触片327,接电触片327用于相对第一侧板321和/或第三侧板323弯折以在筒状发光体300内部进行电连接。
在另一实施例中,如图7至图9所示,第一侧板321和/或第三侧板323的边缘设有冲切开口328,冲切开口328内延伸有接电触片329,接电触片329用于相对第一侧板321和/或第三侧板323弯折以在筒状发光体300的端部进行电连接。
在本发明实施例中,端面LED基板310和侧面LED基板320均包括铝基板301和设于铝基板301上的多个LED 302,铝基板301的厚度可为0.6毫米等厚度,其冲压制作方便、易于弯折、散热效果极好,其中,铝基板301上印设有油墨层和导电线路,由于不涉及发明点所在,此处不作赘述。
本发明提供的灯具10采用液冷方式进行散热,容置体100用于盛装冷却介质120以对光源基板300进行散热,冷却介质120为绝缘液体,例如采用绝缘油。
如图10和图11所示,电源壳200还包括主体部210和连接部230。
其中,主体部210设有法兰211,法兰211用于压扣在开口端110上,套接部220设于主体部210的一端,套接部220用于接收筒状发光体300套接并通过热熔柱222热熔变形以固定筒状发光体300;连接部230设于主体部210的另一端,用于连接灯头400。
在本发明实施例中,套接部220的端面与端面LED基板310的形状相对应,套接部220的端面可呈正多边形,例如图10中所示,套接部220的端面呈正六边形,套接部220两相对的侧面设有热熔柱222,每一侧面上的热熔柱222的数量为至少一个,例如图10中所示的两个。
此外,套接部220的外侧设有挡板224,挡板224与套接部220形成插套间隙以接收筒状发光体300套接。
由于两个侧面LED基板320相对端面LED基板310弯折围合后并不具有固定状态,仍是相对的松散状态,此处具体是指端面LED基板310两侧边的两块第一侧板321和两块第三侧板323在弯折围合后的位置,即图9中所标示的315处,因此,为了防止两个侧面LED基板320在装配后会松脱,本发明对应设置有挡板224,挡板224可呈V型状,用于挡护侧面LED基板320弯折后的围合处315(见图9),以使得筒状发光体300在不采用焊接固定或者扣接固定的情况下仍不会散开,若采用焊接固定,则会使得灯具10的装配复杂,而采用扣接固定则需要设计对应的卡扣结构。
如图10和图11所示,电源壳200包括容置仓201和设于容置仓201底部的过线孔226,容置仓201用于容置电源模块202,过线孔226用于接收导线(图未示)贯穿以将电源模块202与筒状发光体300电连接。
在本发明具体实施例中,容置仓201内通过灌胶密封电源模块202和过线孔226,通过灌胶方式可以获得极好的密封效果,防止内部冷却介质120流出。
请一并参阅图4至图9,本发明实施例还提供一种光源基板300,该光源基板300包括端面LED基板310和一体连接于端面LED基板310两相对侧边的侧面LED基板320,侧面LED基板320用于相对端面LED基板310弯折围合以形成筒状发光体300。
根据本发明一具体实施例,端面LED基板310可呈正多边形,例如图4和图7中所示,端面LED基板310呈正六边形。
侧面LED基板320可包括第一侧板321、第二侧板322以及第三侧板323,第二侧板322与端面LED基板310连接,第一侧板321和第三侧板323与端面LED基板310相断开并连接于第二侧板322的两侧边。制造该光源基板300时,只需将图中端面LED基板310与侧面LED基板320之间少部不需要的板材切除即可,材料浪费相对较少。
其中,第一侧板321与第二侧板322之间以及第二侧板322与第三侧板323之间设有多个切槽324,多个切槽324用于方便第一侧板321和第三侧板323相对第二侧板322弯折。
为了配合热熔固定,第二侧板322上设有固定孔325,固定孔325用于接收热熔柱222插设以进行热熔固定。
为了进行电连接,如图4至图6所示,第一侧板321和/或第三侧板323的内部设有冲切区326,冲切区326内延伸有接电触片327,接电触片327用于相对第一侧板321和/或第三侧板323弯折以在筒状发光体300内部进行电连接。
在另一实施例中,如图7至图9所示,第一侧板321和/或第三侧板323的边缘设有冲切开口328,冲切开口328内延伸有接电触片329,接电触片329用于相对第一侧板321和/或第三侧板323弯折以在筒状发光体300的端部进行电连接。
在本发明实施例中,端面LED基板310和侧面LED基板320均包括铝基板301和设于铝基板301上的多个LED 302,铝基板301的厚度可为0.6毫米等厚度,其冲压制作方便、易于弯折、散热效果极好,其中,铝基板301上印设有油墨层和导电线路,由于不涉及发明点所在,此处不作赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种灯具10,该灯具10包括前述的光源基板300。
请一并参阅图1至图3及图10和图11,本发明还提供一种电源壳200,该电源壳200包括主体部210、套接部220以及连接部230。
其中,套接部220设于主体部210的一端,套接部220的外表面设有热熔柱222,套接部220用于接收筒状发光体300套接并通过热熔柱222热熔变形以固定筒状发光体300;
连接部230设于主体部210的另一端,用于连接灯头400。
在本发明具体实施例中,套接部220的端面可呈正多边形,例如图10中所示,套接部220的端面呈正六边形。
套接部220两相对的侧面设有热熔柱222,每一侧面上的热熔柱222的数量为至少一个,具体可为两个或三个等。
此外,套接部220的外侧设有挡板224,挡板224与套接部220形成插套间隙以接收筒状发光体300套接。
请一并参阅图4至图9,由于两个侧面LED基板320相对端面LED基板310弯折围合后并不具有固定状态,仍是相对的松散状态,此处具体是指端面LED基板310两侧边的两块第一侧板321和两块第三侧板323在弯折围合后的位置,即图9中所标示的315处,因此,为了防止两个侧面LED基板320在装配后会松脱,本发明对应设置有挡板224,挡板224可呈V型状,用于挡护侧面LED基板320弯折后的围合处315(见图9),以使得筒状发光体300在不采用焊接固定或者扣接固定的情况下仍不会散开,若采用焊接固定,则会使得灯具10的装配复杂,而采用扣接固定则需要设计对应的卡扣结构。
如图11所示,电源壳200包括容置仓201和设于容置仓201底部的过线孔226,容置仓201用于容置电源模块202,过线孔226用于接收导线贯穿以将电源模块202与筒状发光体300电连接。
连接部230的外表面设有连接螺纹231和定位槽232,连接螺纹231用于连接灯头400,定位槽232用于定位装配转接套410的定位凸起411,转接套410可护盖容置体100和电源壳200的结合处。
本发明还提供一种灯具10,该灯具10包括前述的电源壳200。
综上所述,本领域技术人员容易理解,本发明提供的灯具10及其光源基板300和电源壳200结构简单、散热良好、制造方便、光源基板300无需焊接或卡扣连接、易于装配,极大的降低了生产难度和成本。
以上仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种灯具,其特征在于,所述灯具包括:
    容置体,设置有一开口端;
    电源壳,经所述开口端插置于所述容置体,所述电源壳用于容置电源模块;
    光源基板,与所述电源模块电连接,所述光源基板包括端面LED基板和一体连接于所述端面LED基板两相对侧边的侧面LED基板,所述侧面LED基板相对所述端面LED基板弯折围合以形成筒状发光体并与所述电源壳的底部相固定;
    灯头,与所述容置体或所述电源壳相配合。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述端面LED基板呈正六边形。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述电源壳的底部设有套接部,所述套接部的外表面设有热熔柱,所述热熔柱用于接收所述侧面LED基板挂置并通过热熔固定。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述侧面LED基板包括第一侧板、第二侧板以及第三侧板,所述第二侧板与所述端面LED基板连接,所述第一侧板和所述第三侧板与所述端面LED基板相断开并连接于所述第二侧板的两侧边。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述第一侧板与所述第二侧板之间以及所述第二侧板与所述第三侧板之间设有多个切槽,所述多个切槽用于方便所述第一侧板和所述第三侧板相对所述第二侧板弯折。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述第二侧板上设有固定孔,所述固定孔用于接收所述热熔柱插设以进行热熔固定。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述第一侧板和/或所述第三侧板的内部设有冲切区,所述冲切区内延伸有接电触片,所述接电触片用于相对所述第一侧板和/或所述第三侧板弯折以在所述筒状发光体内部进行电连接。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述第一侧板和/或所述第三侧板的边缘设有冲切开口,所述冲切开口内延伸有接电触片,所述接电触片用于相对所述第一侧板和/或所述第三侧板弯折以在所述筒状发光体的端部进行电连接。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述端面LED基板和所述侧面LED基板均包括铝基板和设于所述铝基板上的多个LED。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述容置体用于盛装冷却介质以对所述光源基板进行散热。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述冷却介质为绝缘液体。
  12. 根据权利要求3所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述电源壳还包括:
    主体部,所述套接部设于所述主体部的一端,所述套接部用于接收筒状发光体套接并通过所述热熔柱热熔变形以固定所述筒状发光体;
    连接部,设于所述主体部的另一端,用于连接灯头。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述套接部的外侧设有挡板,所述挡板与所述套接部形成插套间隙以接收所述筒状发光体套接。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述挡板呈V型状,用于挡护所述侧面LED基板弯折后的围合处。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的灯具,其特征在于,所述电源壳包括容置仓和设于所述容置仓底部的过线孔,所述容置仓用于容置所述电源模块,所述过线孔用于接收导线贯穿以将所述电源模块与所述筒状发光体电连接。
  16. 一种光源基板,其特征在于,所述光源基板包括端面LED基板和一体连接于所述端面LED基板两相对侧边的侧面LED基板,所述侧面LED基板用于相对所述端面LED基板弯折围合以形成筒状发光体。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的光源基板,其特征在于,所述端面LED基板呈正多边形。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的光源基板,其特征在于,所述侧面LED基板包括第一侧板、第二侧板以及第三侧板,所述第二侧板与所述端面LED基板连接,所述第一侧板和所述第三侧板与所述端面LED基板相断开并连接于所述第二侧板的两侧边,所述第二侧板上设有固定孔,所述固定孔用于接收热熔柱插设以进行热熔固定。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的光源基板,其特征在于,所述第一侧板与所述第二侧板之间以及所述第二侧板与所述第三侧板之间设有多个切槽,所述多个切槽用于方便所述第一侧板和所述第三侧板相对所述第二侧板弯折。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的光源基板,其特征在于,所述第一侧板和/或所述第三侧板的内部设有冲切区,所述冲切区内延伸有接电触片,所述接电触片用于相对所述第一侧板和/或所述第三侧板弯折以在所述筒状发光体内部进行电连接; 或者
    所述第一侧板和/或所述第三侧板的边缘设有冲切开口,所述冲切开口内延伸有接电触片,所述接电触片用于相对所述第一侧板和/或所述第三侧板弯折以在所述筒状发光体的端部进行电连接。
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