WO2019127058A1 - 一种固定装置 - Google Patents

一种固定装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019127058A1
WO2019127058A1 PCT/CN2017/118767 CN2017118767W WO2019127058A1 WO 2019127058 A1 WO2019127058 A1 WO 2019127058A1 CN 2017118767 W CN2017118767 W CN 2017118767W WO 2019127058 A1 WO2019127058 A1 WO 2019127058A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixing
fixed
abutting
disposed
outer casing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/118767
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
齐相如
Original Assignee
海能达通信股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 海能达通信股份有限公司 filed Critical 海能达通信股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/118767 priority Critical patent/WO2019127058A1/zh
Publication of WO2019127058A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019127058A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/02—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/04—Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of fixing devices for communication devices, and in particular to a fixing device.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a fixing device capable of quickly removing a communication product from a fixing device when needed, thereby improving the user experience.
  • a technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide a fixing device, comprising: a casing provided with a receiving groove for accommodating at least a part of the device to be fixed; a fixed switch, the fixed switch is at least Two, disposed on opposite sides of the outer casing, the fixed switch is for detachably fixing the device to be fixed; the ejector device is disposed at the bottom of the outer casing, and the lifting device is to be fixed when the fixed switch releases the fixing of the device to be fixed Equipment jacking up;
  • a bottom of the outer casing is provided with a carrying platform for carrying the equipment to be fixed, and an ejector slot is arranged on the carrying platform, and an elastic component is arranged in the ejector slot, and the elastic component is to be treated when the fixed switch releases the fixing device to be fixed.
  • the fixing device is jacked up, and the ejector slots are disposed on opposite sides of the carrier; or the housing includes opposite sides and a connecting surface connecting the two sides, the ejector slots are disposed on opposite sides of the carrying platform and near the middle of the carrying platform The location of the connection face.
  • the fixing switch includes a fixing buckle and an opening button, wherein the fixing buckle includes a fixing portion and a first abutting portion, wherein the first abutting portion is disposed at an end of the fixing portion, and the extension of the first abutting portion The direction is perpendicular to the extending direction of the fixing portion, and the opening button includes a pressing portion and a second abutting portion at both ends of the opening button, wherein:
  • the fixing portion is inserted into the fixing groove of the device to be fixed, and one side of the fixing portion of the first abutting portion abuts against the second abutting portion of the opening button, and the pressing portion is provided for pressing by the user, when the user presses the pressing portion,
  • the two abutting portions move away from the device to be fixed, thereby driving the first abutting portion to remove the fixing portion from the fixing groove.
  • the first abutting portion extends outward along the circumference of the fixing portion, and the second abutting portion includes two spaced abutting walls and an abutting plate connected to the abutting wall, wherein:
  • the fixing portion passes through between the abutting walls and is inserted into the fixing groove, and the first abutting portion abuts against the abutting wall and the abutting plate.
  • the fixed switch further comprises a fixed shaft, and two side mounting slots are arranged on the side wall of the outer casing for mounting the two ends of the fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is disposed on a side of the fixed switch away from the outer casing, and the fixed switch Secured to the housing.
  • the fixing device further includes a cover plate, and one side of the cover plate and the outer casing forms an accommodating space for setting a fixed switch, and the cover plate is provided with a through hole, and the pressing portion of the opening button of the fixed switch is installed in the through hole .
  • a first elastic element is disposed between the opening button and the outer casing for providing a force in the direction of the cover plate to the opening button.
  • a second elastic element is disposed between the first abutting portion and the cover plate for providing a force to the first abutting portion in a direction toward the device to be fixed.
  • a fixing device comprising: a casing provided with a receiving groove for accommodating at least a part of the device to be fixed; a fixed switch, at least a fixed switch Two, disposed on opposite sides of the outer casing, the fixed switch is used for detachably fixing the device to be fixed; the ejector device is disposed at the bottom of the outer casing, and when the fixed switch releases the fixing of the device to be fixed, the jacking device is to be The fixture is jacked up.
  • the fixing switch includes a fixing buckle and an opening button, wherein the fixing buckle includes a fixing portion and a first abutting portion, wherein the first abutting portion is disposed at an end of the fixing portion, and the extension of the first abutting portion The direction is perpendicular to the extending direction of the fixing portion, and the opening button includes a pressing portion and a second abutting portion at both ends of the opening button, wherein:
  • the fixing portion is inserted into the fixing groove of the device to be fixed, and one side of the fixing portion of the first abutting portion abuts against the second abutting portion of the opening button, and the pressing portion is provided for pressing by the user, when the user presses the pressing portion,
  • the two abutting portions move away from the device to be fixed, thereby driving the first abutting portion to remove the fixing portion from the fixing groove.
  • the first abutting portion extends outward along the circumference of the fixing portion, and the second abutting portion includes two spaced abutting walls and an abutting plate connected to the abutting wall, wherein:
  • the fixing portion passes through between the abutting walls and is inserted into the fixing groove, and the first abutting portion abuts against the abutting wall and the abutting plate.
  • the fixed switch further comprises a fixed shaft, and two side mounting slots are arranged on the side wall of the outer casing for mounting the two ends of the fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is disposed on a side of the fixed switch away from the outer casing, and the fixed switch Secured to the housing.
  • the fixing device further includes a cover plate, and one side of the cover plate and the outer casing forms an accommodating space for setting a fixed switch, and the cover plate is provided with a through hole, and the pressing portion of the opening button of the fixed switch is installed in the through hole .
  • a first elastic element is disposed between the opening button and the outer casing for providing a force in the direction of the cover plate to the opening button.
  • a second elastic element is disposed between the second abutting portion and the cover plate for providing a force to the second abutting portion in a direction toward the device to be fixed.
  • a bottom of the outer casing is provided with a carrying platform for carrying the equipment to be fixed, and an ejector slot is arranged on the carrying platform, and an elastic component is arranged in the ejector slot, and the elastic component is to be treated when the fixed switch releases the fixing device to be fixed.
  • the fixture is jacked up.
  • the ejector grooves are disposed on opposite sides of the carrying platform.
  • the outer casing comprises opposite sides and a connecting surface connecting the two sides, and the ejector groove is disposed on opposite sides of the carrying platform and at a position near the connecting surface in the middle of the carrying platform.
  • the beneficial effects of the present application are: different from the prior art, the present application provides a fixing device.
  • the fixing device comprises a casing, the casing is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating at least a part of the device to be fixed, and the fixing switch has at least two fixed switches disposed on opposite sides of the casing, and the fixing switch is detachably fixed
  • the fixing device; the ejector device is disposed at the bottom of the casing, and when the fixing switch releases the fixing of the device to be fixed, the jacking device jacks up the device to be fixed.
  • the device to be fixed is detachably fixed in the fixing device by using at least two fixed switches. When the device to be fixed needs to be used, the device to be fixed can be ejected from the accommodating slot by pressing the fixed switch, and the device to be fixed can be made. It is easier to remove.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a fixing device of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing device of Figure 1 taken along the line AA';
  • Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the sectional view of the fixing device shown in Figure 2 in the region III;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a fixed switch of the fixing device shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the fixed switch of the fixing device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 6 is a partial exploded view of the fixing device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 is a partial enlarged view of the fixing device of Figure 2 in the VII region;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the ejector device of the fixing device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of another embodiment of the ejector device of the fixing device shown in Figure 1.
  • references to "an embodiment” herein mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention.
  • the appearances of the phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiments, and are not exclusive or alternative embodiments that are mutually exclusive. Those skilled in the art will understand and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a fixing device according to the present application.
  • the fixing device 10 includes a housing 11 , wherein the housing 11 is provided with a receiving slot 111 for receiving at least a portion of a device to be fixed (not shown); and a fixed switch 12 is respectively disposed on each side wall of the housing 11
  • the fixed switch 12 is used for fixing the device to be fixed, and when the fixed switch 12 is pressed, the fixing of the fixed switch 12 to the fixed device can be released; the bottom of the outer casing 11 is further provided with an ejector device 13 and the ejector device when the fixed switch 12 is pressed 13
  • the device to be fixed can be ejected from the accommodating slot 111.
  • the device to be fixed can be fixed by the above-mentioned fixing device 10.
  • the device to be fixed can be ejected from the accommodating slot 11 only by pressing the fixed switch 12, which makes it easier to take out the device to be fixed.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing device of FIG. 1 taken along the line AA'
  • FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the sectional view of the fixing device of FIG.
  • the fixed switch 12 includes a fixing buckle 121 and an opening button 122.
  • the fixing buckle 121 includes a fixing portion 1211 and a first abutting portion 1212, and the first abutting portion 1212 is disposed in the receiving space 113 of the side wall of the outer casing 11.
  • the connecting portion 1212 is disposed at an end of the fixing portion 1211, and the extending direction of the first abutting portion 1212 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the fixing portion 1211;
  • the opening button 122 includes a pressing portion 1221 and a second abutting portion at both ends of the opening button 1222, wherein the fixing portion 1211 is disposed in the fixing portion mounting hole 112 on the outer casing 11, and the fixing portion 1211 is slidable in the direction of the hole in the fixing portion mounting hole 112.
  • the fixing portion 1211 partially extends beyond the fixing portion mounting hole 112.
  • the specific application scenario of the embodiment is as follows: after the device to be fixed is placed in the accommodating slot 111, the fixing portion 1211 of the fixing buckle 121 is inserted into the recess of the device to be fixed to fix the device to be fixed, and the ejector device 13 is at this time. Hold against the bottom of the fixture to be secured.
  • the pressing portion 1221 of the opening button 122 is pressed, the pressing portion 1221 moves in a direction toward the accommodating groove 111, and the second abutting portion 1222 moves in a direction away from the accommodating groove 111.
  • the second abutting portion 1222 abuts the first abutting portion 1212 and drives the first abutting portion 1212 to move away from the accommodating groove 111, and finally drives the fixing portion 1211 out of the groove of the device to be fixed.
  • the ejector device 13 ejects the device to be fixed.
  • the fixing portion 1211 of the fixing buckle 121 is inserted into the recess of the device to be fixed.
  • the fixing portion 1211 of the fixing buckle 121 can also be clamped on the surface of the device to be fixed to serve as a fixing function.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a fixed switch of the fixing device shown in FIG. 1.
  • the first abutting portion 1212 of the fixed switch 12 extends outward along the periphery of the fixing portion 1211.
  • the second abutting portion 1222 includes two spaced abutting walls 1223 and an abutting plate 1224 connected to the abutting wall 1223.
  • the fixing portion 1211 passes through between the abutting walls 1223 and fixes the belt fixing device, and the first abutting portion 1212 abuts against the abutting wall 1223 and the abutting plate 1224.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the fixed switch of the fixing device shown in FIG. 1.
  • a hole 1225 may be disposed at the top end of the second abutting portion 1222, and then the fixing portion 1211 is inserted into the hole 1225. After the fixing buckle 121 is inserted into the hole 1225, the first abutting portion 1212 of the fixing buckle 121 can abut the abutting plate around the hole 1225, thereby making the first abutting portion 1212 more uniformly.
  • the fixed switch 12 further includes a fixed shaft 1226, wherein the fixed shaft 1226 is disposed on the open button 122, and the open button 122 is rotatable about the fixed shaft 1226. Specifically, when the pressing portion 1221 moves in a direction toward the accommodating groove 111, the entire opening button 122 can rotate about the fixed shaft 1226, so that the second abutting portion 1222 moves in a direction opposite to the pressing portion 1221, that is, the second The abutting portion 1222 moves in a direction away from the accommodating groove 111.
  • the fixed shaft 1226 may be disposed in the two mounting grooves 114 spaced apart from each other on the side wall of the outer casing 11. The fixed switch 12 is fixed by arranging the fixed shaft 1226 in the two mounting grooves 114.
  • the fixture 10 further includes a cover plate 14 that forms an accommodation space 113 with the outer casing 11 for placing the fixed switch 12.
  • a through hole 141 is provided in the cover plate 14.
  • the pressing portion 1221 of the open button 122 is installed in the through hole 141.
  • the cover plate 14 can fix the fixed switch 12 in the accommodating space 113, and can also prevent the external object from being damaged by the impact on the fixed switch 12, thereby also protecting the fixed switch 12.
  • the opening button 122 may further include a boss 1227 for preventing the pressing portion 1221 from being ejected from the through hole 141.
  • a first elastic element 15 is disposed between the opening button 122 and the outer casing 11 for providing a force in the direction of the cover plate 14 to the opening button 122 . Its function is to cause the open button 122 to end the pressed state, thereby returning to the position when it is not pressed. That is to say, when the user no longer presses the open button 122 after the fixing device 10 takes out the device to be fixed, the open button 122 automatically returns to the initial position under the action of the first elastic member 15, so that the open button 122 can be prevented from being Pressing into the accommodating space 113 causes the ejection to fail.
  • the first elastic member 15 may be an elastic member such as a spring or an elastic plastic body.
  • a second elastic member 16 may be disposed between the first abutting portion 1212 and the cover plate 14 for providing the first abutting portion 1212 with a force in a direction toward the device to be fixed.
  • the opening button 122 When the opening button 122 is pressed, the first abutting portion 1212 moves away from the accommodating groove 111 as described above, and thus the second elastic member 16 between the first abutting portion 1212 and the cover plate 14 is performed.
  • the open button 122 is released, the first abutting portion 1212 can also return to the initial position under the repulsive force of the second elastic member 16. 4 or FIG. 5, the second elastic member 16 may be partially disposed in the recess 1213 of the first abutting portion 1212.
  • This embodiment has the advantage that the second elastic member 16 can be fixed to the first abutting portion. Between 1212 and the cover plate 14, the problem that the fixed buckle 121 does not work normally due to the falling off of the second elastic member 16 is avoided.
  • the second elastic member 16 may be a resilient member such as a spring or an elastic plastic body.
  • the fixture 10 may only have the second resilient member 16 for cost reasons.
  • Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of the sectional view of the fixing device shown in Fig. 2 in the VII region.
  • the bottom of the outer casing 11 is also provided with an ejector device 13 comprising a carrying platform 17 and an elastic element 19.
  • the loading platform 17 is disposed at the bottom of the receiving slot 111, and functions to carry the device to be fixed.
  • the carrying platform 17 is provided with an ejection groove 18, and the elastic member 19 is disposed in the ejection groove 18.
  • the elastic member 19 When the fixing switch 12 releases the fixing to the fixing device, the elastic member 19 lifts the device to be fixed under the elastic force, which facilitates the user to take out the device to be fixed from the accommodating groove 111.
  • the elastic member 19 may be the same member as the first elastic member 15, and the number thereof may be one or more.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the ejector device of the fixing device shown in FIG.
  • the fixing device 10 includes five ejector grooves 18 uniformly disposed at the bottom of the accommodating grooves 111, and each of the ejector grooves 18 is provided with an elastic member 19.
  • the advantage is that when the five elastic elements 19 are to be ejected from the device to be fixed, the device to be fixed can be evenly stressed, so that the device to be fixed can be smoothly jacked up.
  • the outer casing 11 includes opposite first side faces 117 and second side faces 118 and connecting faces 119 connecting the two sides, wherein the four ejector slots 18 are oppositely disposed on opposite sides of the carrying platform 17, Another ejector groove 18 is provided at a position near the connection surface 119 in the middle of the stage 17.
  • the elastic member 19 can be raised higher than the other four elastic members 19, so that the top end of the device to be fixed can be moved away from the connecting surface 119.
  • the direction is inclined, so that it can be ensured that the device to be fixed does not abut the connection surface 119, which makes it easier for the user to take out the device to be fixed.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the ejector device of the fixing device shown in FIG. 1 , and four ejector grooves 18 may be oppositely disposed on opposite sides of the loading platform 17 .
  • each of the ejection slots 18 is provided with an elastic member 19.
  • the four ejection slots 18 are a first ejection slot 181, a second ejection slot 182, a third ejection slot 183, and a fourth ejection.
  • the slot 184 wherein the first ejector slot 181 and the second ejector slot 182 are disposed adjacent to the second side surface 118, and the third ejector slot 183 and the fourth ejector slot 184 are disposed adjacent to the second side 118, 4
  • the line connecting the position of the ejection slot can be a rectangle.
  • the elastic members 19 having different elastic coefficients may be respectively disposed in each of the ejection slots 18, so that the relative positioning grooves 11 have a certain inclination angle when the fixed setting is ejected, so that It is convenient for the user to take out the settings to be fixed.
  • the present application provides a fixing device, comprising: a housing provided with a receiving slot for accommodating at least a part of the device to be fixed; a fixed switch, at least two fixed switches, disposed on the outer casing On the opposite sides, the fixed switch is used for detachably fixing the device to be fixed; the ejector device is disposed at the bottom of the casing, and when the fixing switch releases the fixing of the device to be fixed, the jacking device jacks up the device to be fixed. Therefore, the device to be fixed can be fixed by the above-mentioned fixing device.
  • the device to be fixed needs to be used, only the fixed switch needs to be pressed, and the device to be fixed can be ejected from the accommodating slot, which makes it easier to take out the device to be fixed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种固定装置。固定装置包括：外壳，外壳设置有容置槽，用于容置待固定设备的至少一部分；固定开关，固定开关至少为两个，设置在外壳的相对两侧，固定开关用于可拆卸地固定待固定设备；顶出装置，设置在外壳的底部，当固定开关解除对待固定设备的固定时，顶起装置将待固定设备顶起。通过上述方案可以解决通信产品在需要使用时不能够快速从固定装置中取出的问题。

Description

一种固定装置
【技术领域】
本申请涉及通信设备的固定装置领域，特别是涉及一种固定装置。
【背景技术】
现有的通信产品（如车载对讲机，手机等）客户在使用时需要把通信产品装进固定装置中固定，以避免通信产品受震动而被震出固定装置。因此要求固定装置牢固、可靠。
现有的固定装置固定通信产品时经常会完全固定通信，而导致需要使用通信产品，该通信产品不能快速从固定装置中取出，而造成不必要的麻烦。
【发明内容】
本申请主要解决的技术问题是提供一种固定装置，能够使通信产品在需要使用时能够快速从固定装置中取出，从而提高用户体验。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请采用的一个技术方案是：提供一种固定装置，包括：外壳，外壳设置有容置槽，用于容置待固定设备的至少一部分；固定开关，固定开关至少为两个，设置在外壳的相对两侧，固定开关用于可拆卸地固定待固定设备；顶出装置，设置在外壳的底部，当固定开关解除对待固定设备的固定时，顶起装置将待固定设备顶起；
其中，外壳的底部设置有一承载台，用于承载待固定设备，在承载台上设置有顶出槽，顶出槽中设置有弹性元件，弹性元件在固定开关解除对待固定设备的固定时将待固定设备顶起，顶出槽设置在承载台的相对两侧；或者外壳包括相对的两侧面以及连接两侧面的连接面，顶出槽设置在承载台的相对两侧以及承载台的中部的靠近连接面的位置。
其中，固定开关包括固定卡扣以及开启按钮，其中，固定卡扣包括固定部和第一抵接部，其中，第一抵接部设置在固定部的端部，且第一抵接部的延伸方向与固定部的延伸方向垂直，开启按钮包括位于开启按钮的两端的按压部和第二抵接部，其中：
固定部插入待固定设备的固定槽中，第一抵接部的设置固定部的一侧面与开启按钮的第二抵接部抵接，按压部提供给用户按压，在用户按压按压部时，第二抵接部向远离待固定设备的方向移动，从而带动第一抵接部将固定部从固定槽中移出。
其中，第一抵接部沿着固定部的四周向外延伸，第二抵接部包括两个间隔设置的抵接壁以及与抵接壁相连接的抵接板，其中：
固定部从抵接壁之间穿出并插入固定槽中，第一抵接部与抵接壁和抵接板抵接。
其中，固定开关还包括一固定轴，外壳的侧壁上设置在间隔的两个安装槽，用于安装固定轴的两端，固定轴设置在固定开关的远离外壳的一侧，并将固定开关固定在外壳上。
其中，固定装置还包括盖板，盖板和外壳的一侧形成一容置空间，用于设置固定开关，并且盖板上设置有通孔，固定开关的开启按钮的按压部安装在通孔中。
其中，开启按钮与外壳之间设置有第一弹性元件，用于对开启按钮提供一向盖板方向的力。
其中，第一抵接部和盖板之间设置有第二弹性元件，用于对第一抵接部提供一向待固定设备方向的力。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请采用的另一个技术方案是：提供一种固定装置，包括：外壳，外壳设置有容置槽，用于容置待固定设备的至少一部分；固定开关，固定开关至少为两个，设置在外壳的相对两侧，固定开关用于可拆卸地固定待固定设备；顶出装置，设置在外壳的底部，当固定开关解除对待固定设备的固定时，顶起装置将待固定设备顶起。
其中，固定开关包括固定卡扣以及开启按钮，其中，固定卡扣包括固定部和第一抵接部，其中，第一抵接部设置在固定部的端部，且第一抵接部的延伸方向与固定部的延伸方向垂直，开启按钮包括位于开启按钮的两端的按压部和第二抵接部，其中：
固定部插入待固定设备的固定槽中，第一抵接部的设置固定部的一侧面与开启按钮的第二抵接部抵接，按压部提供给用户按压，在用户按压按压部时，第二抵接部向远离待固定设备的方向移动，从而带动第一抵接部将固定部从固定槽中移出。
其中，第一抵接部沿着固定部的四周向外延伸，第二抵接部包括两个间隔设置的抵接壁以及与抵接壁相连接的抵接板，其中：
固定部从抵接壁之间穿出并插入固定槽中，第一抵接部与抵接壁和抵接板抵接。
其中，固定开关还包括一固定轴，外壳的侧壁上设置在间隔的两个安装槽，用于安装固定轴的两端，固定轴设置在固定开关的远离外壳的一侧，并将固定开关固定在外壳上。
其中，固定装置还包括盖板，盖板和外壳的一侧形成一容置空间，用于设置固定开关，并且盖板上设置有通孔，固定开关的开启按钮的按压部安装在通孔中。
其中，开启按钮与外壳之间设置有第一弹性元件，用于对开启按钮提供一向盖板方向的力。
其中，第二抵接部和盖板之间设置有第二弹性元件，用于对第二抵接部提供一向待固定设备方向的力。
其中，外壳的底部设置有一承载台，用于承载待固定设备，在承载台上设置有顶出槽，顶出槽中设置有弹性元件，弹性元件在固定开关解除对待固定设备的固定时将待固定设备顶起。
其中，顶出槽设置在承载台的相对两侧。
其中，外壳包括相对的两侧面以及连接两侧面的连接面，顶出槽设置在承载台的相对两侧以及承载台的中部的靠近连接面的位置。
本申请的有益效果是：区别于现有技术的情况，本申请提供一种固定装置。固定装置包括外壳，外壳设置有容置槽，用于容置待固定设备的至少一部分；固定开关，固定开关至少为两个，设置在外壳的相对两侧，固定开关用于可拆卸地固定待固定设备；顶出装置，设置在外壳的底部，当固定开关解除对待固定设备的固定时，顶起装置将待固定设备顶起。通过至少两个固定开关将待固定设备可拆卸地固定在固定装置中，在需要使用待固定设备时，只需要按下固定开关就可以将待固定设备从容置槽中弹出，可以使待固定设备取出更容易。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图：
图1是本申请一种固定装置一实施例的结构示意图；
图2是图1所示固定装置在AA’截面的剖视图；
图3是图2所示固定装置的剖视图在III区域的局部放大图;
图4是图1所示固定装置的固定开关一实施例的结构示意图；
图5是图1所示固定装置的固定开关另一实施例的结构示意图；
图6是图1所示固定装置的局部爆炸图；
图7是图2所示固定装置的剖视图在VII区域的局部放大图;
图8是图1所示固定装置的顶出装置一实施例的结构示意图；
图9是图1所示固定装置的顶出装置另一实施例的结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
为使本发明解决的技术问题、采用的技术方案和达到的技术效果更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本发明实施例的技术方案作进一步的详细描述。
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着，结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本发明的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例，也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是，本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。
请参阅图1，图1是本申请一种固定装置一实施例的结构示意图。固定装置10包括外壳11，其中外壳11设置有容置槽111，用于容置待固定设备（图中未示出）的至少一部分；外壳11的两侧壁上分别设置有一个固定开关12，固定开关12用于固定待固定设备，当按下固定开关12时可以解除固定开关12对待固定设备的固定；外壳11的底部还设置有顶出装置13，当按下固定开关12时顶出装置13可以将待固定设备从容置槽111中顶出。
因此通过上述固定装置10可以将待固定设备固定，在需要使用待固定设备时，只需要按下固定开关12就可以将待固定设备从容置槽11中弹出，可以使待固定设备取出更容易。
在本实施例中，请参阅图2以及图3，图2是图1所示固定装置在AA’截面的剖视图，图3是图2所示固定装置的剖视图在III区域的局部放大图。其中，固定开关12设置在外壳11侧壁的容置空间113中，固定开关12包括固定卡扣121以及开启按钮122；固定卡扣121包括固定部1211和第一抵接部1212，第一抵接部1212设置在固定部1211的端部，且第一抵接部1212的延伸方向与固定部1211的延伸方向垂直；开启按钮122包括位于开启按钮的两端的按压部1221和第二抵接部1222，其中固定部1211设置在外壳11上的固定部安装孔112中，固定部1211可以在固定部安装孔112中沿孔的方向来回滑动。其中，固定部1211部分超出固定部安装孔112。
本实施例的具体运用场景为：当待固定设备放入容置槽111后，固定卡扣121的固定部1211插入待固定设备的凹槽中从而将待固定设备固定，此时顶出装置13顶住待固定装置的底部。当按压开启按钮122的按压部1221时，按压部1221向靠近容置槽111的方向移动，第二抵接部1222向远离容置槽111的方向移动。第二抵接部1222抵接第一抵接部1212并带动第一抵接部1212向远离容置槽111的方向移动，最终带动固定部1211脱离待固定设备的凹槽。固定部1211脱离待固定设备的凹槽时，顶出装置13将待固定设备顶出。
在本实施例中，固定卡扣121的固定部1211是插入待固定设备的凹槽中的。对于其他没有与固定部1211相配合的凹槽的待固定设备，固定卡扣121的固定部1211还可以夹在待固定设备的表面来起到固定作用。
进一步地，参阅图4，图4是图1所示固定装置的固定开关一实施例的结构示意图。固定开关12的第一抵接部1212沿着固定部1211的四周向外延伸，第二抵接部1222包括两个间隔设置的抵接壁1223以及与抵接壁相连接1223的抵接板1224，其中：固定部1211从抵接壁1223之间穿出并固定带固定设备，第一抵接部1212与抵接壁1223和抵接板1224抵接。此方案的优点在于，通过将固定部1211设置在抵接壁1223和抵接板1224形成的凹槽中，可以使第二抵接部1222与第一抵接部1212的抵接面积分布更均匀，可以确保固定卡扣121在远离容置槽111时不会发生方向偏移而导致的固定卡扣121与固定部安装孔112出现磨损的问题。更进一步的，参阅图5，图5是图1所示固定装置的固定开关另一实施例的结构示意图。其中，还可以在第二抵接部1222顶端位置设置一个孔1225，然后将固定部1211插入孔1225中。当固定卡扣121插入孔1225中后，固定卡扣121的第一抵接部1212可以与孔1225周围的抵接板，从而使第一抵接部1212受力更加均匀。
请再参阅图4以及图5，更进一步地，固定开关12还包括一固定轴1226，其中固定轴1226设置在开启按钮122上，开启按钮122可以绕固定轴1226旋转。其具体为，按压部1221向靠近容置槽111的方向移动时，整个开启按钮122可以绕固定轴1226旋转，从而使第二抵接部1222向与按压部1221相反的方向移动，即第二抵接部1222向远离容置槽111的方向移动。其中，参考图6，固定轴1226可以设置在外壳11的侧壁上间隔设置的两个安装槽114中。通过将固定轴1226设置在两个安装槽114中来固定固定开关12。
更进一步地，参阅图3以及图6。固定装置10还包括盖板14，盖板14与外壳11形成用来放置固定开关12的容置空间113。盖板14上设置有通孔141。其中，开启按钮122的按压部1221安装在通孔中141。盖板14可以将固定开关12固定在容置空间113中，同时也可以防止外部物体对固定开关12产生冲击而被损坏，因此也可以起到保护固定开关12的作用。其中，开启按钮122还可以包括凸台1227，用于防止按压部1221从通孔中141弹出。
请再参阅图2和图3，本实施例中，开启按钮122与外壳11之间设置有第一弹性元件15，用于对开启按钮122提供一向盖板14方向的力。其作用是使开启按钮122结束受按压的状态，从而恢复到不受按压时的位置。即是说当在固定装置10取出待固定设备后，用户不再按压开启按钮122时，开启按钮122会在第一弹性元件15的作用下自动返回初始位置，这样就可以防止开启按钮122会被按压进容置空间113而导致无法弹出。其中，第一弹性元件15可以是弹簧或者弹性塑胶体等具有弹性的元件。
同样的，第一抵接部1212和盖板14之间也可以设置第二弹性元件16，用于对第一抵接部1212提供一向待固定设备方向的力。当按压开启按钮122时，如前文所述第一抵接部1212会向远离容置槽111的方向移动，因此会对第一抵接部1212与盖板14之间的第二弹性元件16进行挤压；当松开开启按钮122时，第一抵接部1212同样可以在第二弹性元件16的反弹力的作用下返回到初始位置。其中，参考图4或者图5，第二弹性元件16可以部分设置在第一抵接部1212上的凹槽1213中，此方案的优点在于可以将第二弹性元件16固定在第一抵接部1212与盖板14之间，避免出现第二弹性元件16脱落而导致的固定卡扣121无法正常工作的问题。与第一弹性元件15相同的，第二弹性元件16也可以是弹簧或者弹性塑胶体等具有弹性的元件。
在其他实施例中，考虑到成本的原因，固定装置10可以只具有第二弹性元件16。
进一步地，参阅图7，图7是图2所示固定装置的剖视图在VII区域的局部放大图。外壳11的底部还设置有顶出装置13，顶出装置13包括承载台17以及弹性元件19。其中，承载台17设置于容置槽111的底部，其作用是承载待固定设备。承载台17上设置有顶出槽18，弹性元件19设置在顶出槽18中。当待固定设备设置到容置槽111中固定时，待固定设备的底部会挤压弹性元件19，从而产生在挤压方向上的弹性力。而当固定开关12解除对待固定设备的固定时，弹性元件19则会在该弹性力的作用下将待固定设备顶起，这可以方便用户将待固定设备从容置槽111中取出。本实施例中，弹性元件19可以选用与第一弹性元件15相同的元件，其数量可以在一个或者一个以上。
以选用多个弹性元件19为例，参阅图8，图8是图1所示固定装置的顶出装置一实施例的结构示意图。其中，固定装置10包括5个顶出槽18均匀的设置容置槽111的底部，每个顶出槽18中均设置有一个弹性元件19。其优点是当5个弹性元件19将待固定设备顶出时，可以使待固定设备受力均匀，从而使待固定设备能够被平稳的顶起。在本实施例中，外壳11包括相对的第一侧面117和第二侧面118以及连接两侧面的连接面119，其中4个顶出槽18两两相对的设置在承载台17的相对两侧，另一个顶出槽18设置在承载台17的中部的靠近连接面119的位置。通过调整中部的靠近连接面119的弹性元件19的弹性系数，可以使此弹性元件19弹起的高度比其他4个弹性元件19高，这样就可以使待固定设备顶端能够朝远离连接面119的方向倾斜，因此可以确保待固定设备不会紧贴连接面119，这样更方便用户将待固定设备取出。
进一步地，参阅图9，图9是图1所示固定装置的顶出装置一实施例的结构示意图，也可以将4个顶出槽18两两相对的设置在承载台17的相对两侧，同样的每个顶出槽18中均设置有一个弹性元件19。4个顶出槽18分别是第一顶出槽181、第二顶出槽182、第三顶出槽183以及第四顶出槽184，其中第一顶出槽181以及第二顶出槽182设置的位置靠近第二侧面118，第三顶出槽183以及第四顶出槽184设置的位置靠近第二侧面118，4个顶出槽设置位置的连线可以成为一个矩形。在本实施例中，可以选取具有不同弹性系数的弹性元件19分别设置到每个顶出槽18中，进而使待固定设置被弹出时会相对容置槽11具有一定的倾斜角，这样可以更加方便用户取出待固定设置。
区别于现有技术，本申请提供了一种固定装置，包括：外壳，外壳设置有容置槽，用于容置待固定设备的至少一部分；固定开关，固定开关至少为两个，设置在外壳的相对两侧，固定开关用于可拆卸地固定待固定设备；顶出装置，设置在外壳的底部，当固定开关解除对待固定设备的固定时，顶起装置将待固定设备顶起。因此通过上述固定装置可以将待固定设备固定，在需要使用待固定设备时，只需要按下固定开关，就可以将待固定设备从容置槽中弹出，可以使待固定设备取出更容易。
以上所述仅为本申请的实施例，并非因此限制本申请的专利范围，凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种固定装置，其特征在于，包括：
    外壳，所述外壳设置有容置槽，用于容置待固定设备的至少一部分；
    固定开关，所述固定开关至少为两个，设置在所述外壳的相对两侧，所述固定开关用于可拆卸地固定所述待固定设备；
    顶出装置，设置在所述外壳的底部，当所述固定开关解除对所述待固定设备的固定时，所述顶起装置将所述待固定设备顶起；
    其中，所述外壳的底部设置有一承载台，用于承载所述待固定设备，在所述承载台上设置有顶出槽，所述顶出槽中设置有弹性元件，所述弹性元件在所述固定开关解除对所述待固定设备的固定时将所述待固定设备顶起，所述顶出槽设置在所述承载台的相对两侧；或者
    所述外壳包括相对的两侧面以及连接所述两侧面的连接面，所述顶出槽设置在所述承载台的相对两侧以及承载台的中部的靠近所述连接面的位置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的固定装置，其特征在于，所述固定开关包括固定卡扣以及开启按钮，其中，所述固定卡扣包括固定部和第一抵接部，其中，所述第一抵接部设置在所述固定部的端部，且所述第一抵接部的延伸方向与所述固定部的延伸方向垂直，所述开启按钮包括位于所述开启按钮的两端的按压部和第二抵接部，其中：
    所述固定部插入所述待固定设备的固定槽中，所述第一抵接部的设置所述固定部的一侧面与所述开启按钮的第二抵接部抵接，所述按压部提供给用户按压，在用户按压所述按压部时，所述第二抵接部向远离所述待固定设备的方向移动，从而带动所述第一抵接部将所述固定部从所述固定槽中移出。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的固定装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一抵接部沿着所述固定部的四周向外延伸，所述第二抵接部包括两个间隔设置的抵接壁以及与抵接壁相连接的抵接板，其中：
    所述固定部从所述抵接壁之间穿出并插入所述固定槽中，所述第一抵接部与所述抵接壁和所述抵接板抵接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的固定装置，其特征在于，
    所述固定开关还包括一固定轴，所述外壳的侧壁上设置在间隔的两个安装槽，用于安装所述固定轴的两端，所述固定轴设置在所述固定开关的远离所述外壳的一侧，并将所述固定开关固定在所述外壳上。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的固定装置，其特征在于，
    所述固定装置还包括盖板，所述盖板和所述外壳的一侧形成一容置空间，用于设置所述固定开关，并且所述盖板上设置有通孔，所述固定开关的所述开启按钮的按压部安装在所述通孔中。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的固定装置，其特征在于，
    所述开启按钮与所述外壳之间设置有第一弹性元件，用于对所述开启按钮提供一向所述盖板方向的力。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的固定装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一抵接部和所述盖板之间设置有第二弹性元件，用于对所述第一抵接部提供一向所述待固定设备方向的力。
  8. 一种固定装置，其特征在于，包括：
    外壳，所述外壳设置有容置槽，用于容置待固定设备的至少一部分；
    固定开关，所述固定开关至少为两个，设置在所述外壳的相对两侧，所述固定开关用于可拆卸地固定所述待固定设备；
    顶出装置，设置在所述外壳的底部，当所述固定开关解除对所述待固定设备的固定时，所述顶起装置将所述待固定设备顶起。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的固定装置，其特征在于，所述固定开关包括固定卡扣以及开启按钮，其中，所述固定卡扣包括固定部和第一抵接部，其中，所述第一抵接部设置在所述固定部的端部，且所述第一抵接部的延伸方向与所述固定部的延伸方向垂直，所述开启按钮包括位于所述开启按钮的两端的按压部和第二抵接部，其中：
    所述固定部插入所述待固定设备的固定槽中，所述第一抵接部的设置所述固定部的一侧面与所述开启按钮的第二抵接部抵接，所述按压部提供给用户按压，在用户按压所述按压部时，所述第二抵接部向远离所述待固定设备的方向移动，从而带动所述第一抵接部将所述固定部从所述固定槽中移出。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的固定装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一抵接部沿着所述固定部的四周向外延伸，所述第二抵接部包括两个间隔设置的抵接壁以及与抵接壁相连接的抵接板，其中：
    所述固定部从所述抵接壁之间穿出并插入所述固定槽中，所述第一抵接部与所述抵接壁和所述抵接板抵接。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的固定装置，其特征在于，
    所述固定开关还包括一固定轴，所述外壳的侧壁上设置在间隔的两个安装槽，用于安装所述固定轴的两端，所述固定轴设置在所述固定开关的远离所述外壳的一侧，并将所述固定开关固定在所述外壳上。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的固定装置，其特征在于，
    所述固定装置还包括盖板，所述盖板和所述外壳的一侧形成一容置空间，用于设置所述固定开关，并且所述盖板上设置有通孔，所述固定开关的所述开启按钮的按压部安装在所述通孔中。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的固定装置，其特征在于，
    所述开启按钮与所述外壳之间设置有第一弹性元件，用于对所述开启按钮提供一向所述盖板方向的力。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的固定装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一抵接部和所述盖板之间设置有第二弹性元件，用于对所述第一抵接部提供一向所述待固定设备方向的力。
  15. 根据权利要求8所述的固定装置，其特征在于，所述外壳的底部设置有一承载台，用于承载所述待固定设备，在所述承载台上设置有顶出槽，所述顶出槽中设置有弹性元件，所述弹性元件在所述固定开关解除对所述待固定设备的固定时将所述待固定设备顶起。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的固定装置，其特征在于，所述顶出槽设置在所述承载台的相对两侧。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的固定装置，其特征在于，所述外壳包括相对的两侧面以及连接所述两侧面的连接面，所述顶出槽设置在所述承载台的相对两侧以及承载台的中部的靠近所述连接面的位置。
PCT/CN2017/118767 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 一种固定装置 WO2019127058A1 (zh)

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CN112238820A (zh) * 2020-09-21 2021-01-19 合肥长安汽车有限公司 一种集成在汽车座椅上的隐藏式平板固定装置

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EP0829969A2 (de) * 1996-08-31 1998-03-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Halterung für ein Handgerät
CN1083358C (zh) * 1997-03-25 2002-04-24 株式会社哈尼斯系统综合技术研究所 电话机保持器
CN101099370A (zh) * 2005-01-24 2008-01-02 诺基亚公司 用于移动电话的支座
CN102642506A (zh) * 2011-02-22 2012-08-22 比科(天津)电子有限公司 一种车用多媒体终端安装装置
CN104742816A (zh) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-01 比亚迪股份有限公司 手持终端设备的固定装置及具有其的汽车

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EP0829969A2 (de) * 1996-08-31 1998-03-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Halterung für ein Handgerät
CN1083358C (zh) * 1997-03-25 2002-04-24 株式会社哈尼斯系统综合技术研究所 电话机保持器
CN101099370A (zh) * 2005-01-24 2008-01-02 诺基亚公司 用于移动电话的支座
CN102642506A (zh) * 2011-02-22 2012-08-22 比科(天津)电子有限公司 一种车用多媒体终端安装装置
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112238820A (zh) * 2020-09-21 2021-01-19 合肥长安汽车有限公司 一种集成在汽车座椅上的隐藏式平板固定装置
CN112238820B (zh) * 2020-09-21 2023-08-22 合肥长安汽车有限公司 一种集成在汽车座椅上的隐藏式平板固定装置

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