WO2019119629A1 - 一种导流结构、出风面板、大出风框架及空调器 - Google Patents

一种导流结构、出风面板、大出风框架及空调器 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019119629A1
WO2019119629A1 PCT/CN2018/075753 CN2018075753W WO2019119629A1 WO 2019119629 A1 WO2019119629 A1 WO 2019119629A1 CN 2018075753 W CN2018075753 W CN 2018075753W WO 2019119629 A1 WO2019119629 A1 WO 2019119629A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air outlet
panel
air
flow guiding
louvers
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/075753
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孟亚飞
刘卫兵
黄澈
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2019119629A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019119629A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/15—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre with parallel simultaneously tiltable lamellae
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a flow guiding structure, an air outlet panel, a large air outlet frame and an air conditioner.
  • the air outlet mode of the household cabinet air conditioner is to open the guide plate, and the horizontal and vertical louvers control the wind direction to send the wind out.
  • This direct blowing air supply method makes people feel too cold when cooling, and makes people feel particularly dry when heating. Especially in high wind and super strong mode, it is particularly obvious, which seriously affects the user's life experience.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a flow guiding structure, an air outlet panel, a large air outlet frame, and an air conditioner.
  • a flow guiding structure comprising a plurality of protrusions arranged in a set arrangement manner so that the roots of the adjacent plurality of protrusions are enclosed Out of the air hole.
  • the flow guiding structure of the embodiment of the invention has a plurality of air outlet holes, and adjacent side walls of the plurality of protrusions are arranged as a flow guiding groove, and the wind flowing out through the guiding structure is soft, and the air is slowly infiltrated out.
  • the wind effect is good and there is no wind.
  • the vortex is small and the noise is low. It can greatly improve the comfort of the human body.
  • the protrusion is a tapered protrusion.
  • the tapered protrusions have a quadrangular pyramidal projection.
  • the cross section of the quadrangular pyramidal projection is a diamond or a square.
  • the sidewall of the protrusion is a bevel or a curved surface.
  • the ratio of the area of the air outlet hole of the flow guiding structure to the total area of the flow guiding structure is 0.25 to 0.785. Further, the ratio is from 0.5 to 0.7.
  • the diameter of the air outlet of the flow guiding structure is 1 mm to 2 mm.
  • an air conditioning air outlet panel includes a panel and the foregoing flow guiding structure, the inner side wall of the panel is provided with the flow guiding structure; and the panel and the guiding A panel air outlet hole is opened at a position corresponding to the air outlet hole of the flow structure.
  • the air outlet panel of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a device that needs to generate air, such as an air conditioner, an air purifier, or an air outlet of a fresh air system, and the shape of the panel can be designed according to an actual application scenario.
  • an air conditioning large air outlet frame including a rear casing and the aforementioned air outlet panel, and the air outlet panel is fastened as a front panel to form a casing on the rear casing.
  • the front panel of the casing is replaced by an air outlet panel with a micro-hole guide groove, and the entire front panel is used as an air outlet surface, thereby greatly increasing the air outlet area and realizing a large angle. All-round air supply.
  • the wind can be ensured evenly, softly, coolly and without cold, hot and not dry; and the vortex is small and the noise is low. .
  • the large air outlet frame further includes longitudinal louvers and/or lateral louvers, and the longitudinal louvers and/or lateral louvers are disposed inside the air outlet panel.
  • the large air outlet frame further includes a partition structure, and the partition structure is laterally fixed in the casing to partition the casing into the first space and the second space.
  • the large air outlet frame further includes longitudinal louvers and/or lateral louvers, and the longitudinal louvers and/or lateral louvers are disposed inside the air outlet panel of the first space.
  • an air conditioner comprising an air conditioning functional unit and the aforementioned large air outlet frame, wherein the air conditioning functional unit is assembled in the casing such that an air outlet faces the air outlet panel .
  • the air conditioner of the embodiment of the invention has a large air outlet, and the entire front panel functions as an air outlet surface, which greatly increases the air outlet area and realizes wide-angle all-round air supply.
  • the wind can be ensured that the air is even, soft, cool and not cold, hot and not dry; and the vortex is small and the noise is low.
  • the air conditioner when the large air outlet frame includes a partition structure, the air conditioner further includes an audio device, the air conditioning functional unit is assembled in the first space, and the audio equipment is assembled. In the second space.
  • the sound and air conditioner are designed together, so that the air conditioner has the appearance model of "cooling and heating effect sound".
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flow guiding structure according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a protrusion of a flow guiding structure according to an exemplary embodiment, in which an arrow shows an air flow direction;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an inner side of an air outlet panel according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an outer side of an air outlet panel according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a large air outlet frame according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a casing according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a large air outlet frame according to an exemplary embodiment, and the casing is not shown;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a large air outlet frame according to an exemplary embodiment
  • a flow guiding structure 10 includes a plurality of protrusions 11 arranged in a set arrangement manner to make adjacent The root portion of the plurality of protrusions 11 surrounds the air outlet hole 12.
  • the flow guiding structure of the embodiment of the present invention has a plurality of air outlet holes 12, and the side walls of the adjacent plurality of protrusions 11 are surrounded by the flow guiding grooves 13, that is, the flow guiding structure has a plurality of microporous guiding grooves 13
  • the wind flowing out through the diversion structure is not gentle, the air is slowly infiltrated, and the wind effect is good, and there is no wind feeling. Moreover, the vortex is small and the noise is low. It can greatly improve the comfort of the human body.
  • the protrusion 11 is a conical protrusion, and the top end is smaller than the root size, and the diversion groove 13 surrounded by the adjacent plurality of protrusions 11 is contracted toward the air outlet hole 12 .
  • the mouth shape increases the cushioning effect on the air, allowing the air to penetrate slowly.
  • the shape of the conical protrusion is not limited, and may be a triangular conical protrusion, a quadrangular conical protrusion, or the like, or a conical protrusion of irregular geometry, as long as the layout design can make more
  • the raised roots are arranged to form an air outlet. Therefore, the arrangement of the plurality of protrusions 11 is also designed according to the shape of the conical protrusions, so that the adjacent plurality of protrusions 11 can enclose the outlet holes 12 and the guide grooves 13.
  • the tapered projections have a quadrangular pyramidal projection. The structure is stable and the strength is high. And further, the cross section of the quadrangular pyramidal protrusion is a diamond or a square. The structure is stable and the strength is high.
  • the shape of the air outlet hole 12 of the flow guiding structure 10 is not limited, and may be determined according to the shape of the root portion of the adjacent plurality of protrusions 11, or may be further opened according to the set shape. It is ensured that the air outlet hole 12 and the side wall of the protrusion 11 smoothly transition.
  • the air outlet 12 is a circular aperture and the edge effect of the wind is small.
  • the air outlet holes 12 of the flow guiding structure 10 are evenly dispersed. It is ensured that the fluid flows out uniformly from the flow guiding structure 10.
  • the area of the air outlet 12 of the flow guiding structure 10 affects the air volume.
  • the ratio of the area of the air outlet 12 of the flow guiding structure 10 to the total area of the flow guiding structure 10 is controlled. 0.25 ⁇ 0.785. The air volume is ensured while ensuring the structural strength of the flow guiding structure 10.
  • the number of the air outlet holes 12 on the flow guiding structure 10 per unit area may be determined according to the size of the designed air outlet hole 12.
  • the size of the air outlet hole 12 is inversely proportional to the number, that is, the smaller the size. The more the number, the larger the size, the smaller the number.
  • the air outlet opening 12 of the flow guiding structure 10 has a diameter of 1 mm to 2 mm. The fluid (eg, air) flowing out through the flow guiding structure is made gentler and less rapid, achieving a slow penetration effect.
  • the sidewalls 110 of the projections 11 are beveled or curved. It is preferably a curved surface. When it is a curved surface, it is an inwardly concave curved surface, which has a good buffering effect on the fluid, effectively reduces the eddy current, has a small vortex, and has low noise.
  • the protrusions 11 are shaped quadrangular pyramidal protrusions whose four side walls are concave curved surfaces and have a rhombic cross section.
  • a plurality of shaped quadrangular pyramid-shaped protrusions as shown in FIG. 2 are fixedly arranged in an array arrangement manner, so that each adjacent four roots of the profiled quadrangular pyramid-shaped protrusions as shown in FIG. It is assumed that the air outlet hole 12 is formed, wherein one side (in an arc shape) of four root portions of the quadrangular pyramidal projections as shown in FIG. 2 end to end to form a closed region, and the closed region constitutes the air outlet hole 12.
  • An air conditioning air outlet panel 20 includes a panel 21 and the foregoing flow guiding structure 10.
  • the inner side wall of the panel 21 is provided with the guide.
  • the flow structure 10; and the panel air outlet 22 is opened at a position corresponding to the air outlet 12 of the flow guiding structure 10.
  • the flow guiding structure 10 is coupled to the panel 21 to form an air outlet panel.
  • the air outlet panel is applied to equipment that needs to be ventilated, such as an air conditioner, an air purifier, or an air outlet of a fresh air system, and the shape of the panel 21 can be designed according to an actual application scenario.
  • the curved air outlet panel 20 shown in Figures 3 and 4 is suitable for use on a device having a curved air outlet.
  • An air conditioning large air outlet frame includes a rear case 31 and the aforementioned air outlet panel 20, and the air outlet panel 20 is fastened as a front panel.
  • the casing 30 is formed on the rear casing 31.
  • the front panel of the casing is replaced by an air outlet panel with a micro-hole guide groove, and the entire front panel is used as an air outlet surface, thereby greatly increasing the air outlet area and realizing a large angle. All-round air supply.
  • the wind can be ensured evenly, softly, coolly and without cold, hot and not dry; and the vortex is small, noise low.
  • the large air outlet frame further includes longitudinal louvers 32 and/or lateral louvers 33, and the longitudinal louvers 32 and/or the lateral louvers 33 are fixedly disposed on the inner side of the air outlet panel 20. .
  • the longitudinal louver 32 and the lateral louver 33 may be selected one or both.
  • the setting order of the two is not limited, and the longitudinal louvers 32 may be disposed near the side of the air outlet panel 20, and the horizontal louvers 33 may be disposed.
  • the longitudinal louvers 32 are disposed adjacent the side of the wind outlet panel 20 and the lateral louvers 33 are disposed on the inner side.
  • the longitudinal louver 32 and the lateral louver 33 may be disposed by conventional means, and the louver link 35 is attached to the inner side of the air outlet panel 20 by the louver link 35 as shown in FIG.
  • the large air outlet frame further includes a partition structure member 34.
  • the partition structure member 34 is laterally fixed in the casing 30 to partition the inner cavity of the casing into the first space. 301 and second space 302.
  • the air conditioning functional unit is arranged in one of the two spaces separated by the partition structure 34, and the other space can be set to add other functions, such as audio equipment, to increase the function of the air conditioner. If the air conditioning functional unit is assembled in the first space 301, longitudinal louvers 32 and/or lateral louvers 33 may be disposed on the inner side of the air outlet panel 20 of the first space 301, and the longitudinal louvers 32 and/or the lateral louvers 33 may be provided. Set the same as above.
  • the structural member provided with the arrangement assembled in the space may be added, and may be set according to specific conditions.
  • the air conditioning functional unit refers to a combination of structural components for realizing the cooling or heating function of the air conditioner, such as an evaporator, a fan and a corresponding pipeline.
  • the partition structure member 34 may adopt a plate-like structural member to serve as a partitioning function, such as a partition plate; or an existing structural member of the air conditioner may be used as the partition structure member 34, such as
  • the water receiving tray is disposed at the position of the partition structure member 34, and functions as a partition for the air conditioning functional unit installed in the space above the partition structure member 34 to receive water.
  • the air conditioning large air outlet frame of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a bracket for supporting the assembly casing 30, and assembling and connecting the structural members such as the base 40 and the top cover 50 to form a frame.
  • the bracket includes a plurality of uprights and a plurality of lateral reinforcing rings, such as a left upright 61, a right upright 62, a rear upright 63, and a plurality of lateral reinforcement rings 64, each of which is provided with a buckle Structure 65 facilitates assembly of internal structural members.
  • the base 40 and the top cover 50 are fixedly connected to the bottom end and the top end of the brackets (the left column 61, the right column 62 and the rear column 63), respectively, and the casing 30 is fixedly disposed outside the bracket.
  • the air duct assembly 70 is further provided, and the air duct assembly 70 is configured to drain the air to the air outlet panel 20 side.
  • the air duct assembly 70 can be conventionally constructed on a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit, for example, by vertical louvers (i.e., longitudinal louvers 32) for drainage.
  • An air conditioner particularly an air conditioner cabinet, includes an air conditioning functional unit (not shown) and the aforementioned large air outlet frame.
  • the air conditioning functional unit is assembled in the casing 30 of the large air outlet frame such that the air is directed toward the air outlet panel 20.
  • the air conditioner of the embodiment of the invention has a large air outlet, and the entire front panel functions as an air outlet surface, which greatly increases the air outlet area and realizes wide-angle all-round air supply.
  • the wind can be ensured evenly, softly, coolly and without cold, hot and not dry; and the vortex is small, noise low.
  • the air conditioner when the large air outlet frame includes the partition structure member 34, the air conditioner further includes an audio device 80, the air conditioning functional unit is assembled in the first space 301, and the audio device 80 is assembled in the In the second space 302.
  • the sound and air conditioner are designed together, and the air outlet panel with the micro-hole guide groove structure is used, and the sound is soft, soft, and the sound quality is good, so that the air conditioner has the appearance model of "cooling and heating effect sound".
  • the first space 301 is adjacent to the upper space of the top cover 50, and the second space 302 is close to the space below the base 40.
  • the sound device is placed in the second space 302 of the lower space, and the sound effect is better.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

一种导流结构（10），包括若干凸起（11），若干凸起（11）以设定排列方式排布设置，使相邻的多个凸起（11）的根部围设构成出风孔（12）。还公开了包括该导流结构（10）的出风面板（20）、以出风面板（20）作为前面板（21）的大出风框架，以及包括该大出风框架的空调器。通过该导流结构（10）流出的风柔和，空气慢速渗透出来，出风效果好，无风感，而且涡风小，使得具备该导流结构（10）的空调器能够大幅度提高人体舒适性的效果。

Description

一种导流结构、出风面板、大出风框架及空调器
本申请基于申请号为201711384180.8、申请日为2017年12月20日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本发明涉及空调技术领域，特别涉及一种导流结构、出风面板、大出风框架及空调器。
背景技术
随着人们对生活质量要求越来越高，宜居的生活环境显得愈来愈重要。目前，家用的柜机空调出风方式均是通过打开导板，横竖百叶控制出风方向将风送出。这种直吹的送风方式，制冷时使人感觉过冷，制热时使人感觉特别干燥，在高风和超强模式下表现的尤为明显，严重影响了用户的生活体验。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种导流结构、出风面板、大出风框架及空调器。
根据本发明实施例的第一方面，提供了一种导流结构，包括若干凸起，所述若干凸起以设定排列方式排布设置，使相邻的多个凸起的根部围设构成出风孔。
本发明实施例的导流结构具有多个出风孔，且相邻的多个凸起的侧壁围设成导流槽，通过该导流结构流出的风柔和，空气慢速渗透出来，出风效果效果好，无风感。而且涡风小，噪音低。能够大幅度提高人体舒适性的效果。
一种可选的实施例中，所述凸起为锥形凸起。
一种可选的实施例中，所述锥形凸起采四棱锥形凸起。进一步地，四棱锥形凸起的截面为菱形或者正方形。
一种可选的实施例中，所述凸起的侧壁为斜面或者曲面。
一种可选的实施例中，所述导流结构的出风孔的面积与导流结构的总面积的比值为0.25～0.785。进一步地，比值为0.5～0.7。
一种可选的实施例中，所述导流结构的出风孔的直径为1mm～2mm。
根据本发明实施例的第二方面，提供一种空调出风面板，包括面板和前述的导流结构，所述面板的内侧壁上设置所述导流结构；且所述面板的与所述导流结构的出风孔对应的位 置上开设面板出风孔。
将本发明实施例的出风面板应用于需要出风的设备上，如空调，空气净化器或者新风系统的出风口上均可，面板的形状依据实际应用场景设计即可。
根据本发明实施例的第三方面，提供一种空调大出风框架，包括后壳和前述的出风面板，所述出风面板作为前面板扣合在所述后壳上构成机壳。
本发明实施例的空调大出风框架中，机壳的前面板采用带微孔导流槽的出风面板代替，将整个前面板均作为出风面，大大增加了出风面积，实现大角度全方位送风。同时，结合出风面板的微孔导流槽结构，在增加出风面积的基础上，也能保证出风均匀，柔和，凉而而不冷，热而不燥；且涡风小，噪音低。
一种可选的实施例中，所述大出风框架，还包括纵向百叶和/或横向百叶，所述纵向百叶和/或横向百叶设置在所述出风面板的内侧。
一种可选的实施例中，所述大出风框架，还包括分隔结构件，所述分隔结构件横向固定在所述机壳内，将机壳分隔为第一空间和第二空间。
一种可选的实施例中，所述大出风框架，还包括纵向百叶和/或横向百叶，所述纵向百叶和/或横向百叶设置在所述第一空间的出风面板的内侧。
根据本发明实施例的第四方面，提供一种空调器，包括空调功能机组和前述的大出风框架，所述空调功能机组装配在所述机壳内，使出风朝向所述出风面板。
本发明实施例的空调器具有大出风口，整个前面板都作为出风面，大大增加了出风面积，实现大角度全方位送风。同时，结合出风面板的微孔导流槽结构，在增加出风面积的基础上，也能保证出风均匀，柔和，凉而不冷，热而不燥；且涡风小，噪音低。
一种可选的实施例中，当所述大出风框架包括分隔结构件时，所述空调器还包括音响设备，所述空调功能机组装配在所述第一空间内，所述音响设备装配在所述第二空间内。将音响与空调搭配设计，使空调具有“制冷制热效果的音响”的外观模型。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本发明。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本发明的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种导流结构的结构示意图；
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种导流结构的凸起的结构示意图，图中，箭头所 示为空气流动方向；
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种出风面板的内侧结构示意图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种出风面板的外侧结构示意图；
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种大出风框架的结构示意图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种机壳的结构示意图；
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种大出风框架的结构示意图，未示出机壳；
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种大出风框架的结构示意图；
附图标记说明：10、导流结构；11、凸起；12、出风孔；13、导流槽；20、出风面板；21、面板；22、面板出风孔；30、机壳；301、第一空间；302、第二空间；31、后壳；32、纵向百叶；33、横向百叶；34、分隔结构件；35、百叶连杆；40、底座；50、顶盖；61、左立柱；62、右立柱；63、后立柱；64、横向加强圈；65、卡扣结构；70、风道组件；80、音响设备。
具体实施方式
以下描述和附图充分地示出本发明的具体实施方案，以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求，否则单独的部件和功能是可选的，并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施方案的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施方案的部分和特征。本发明的实施方案的范围包括权利要求书的整个范围，以及权利要求书的所有可获得的等同物。在本文中，各实施方案可以被单独地或总地用术语“发明”来表示，这仅仅是为了方便，并且如果事实上公开了超过一个的发明，不是要自动地限制该应用的范围为任何单个发明或发明构思。本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用于将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素。本文中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的结构、产品等而言，由于其与实施例公开的部分相对应，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。
结合图1和图2所示，说明本发明实施例的第一方面，一种导流结构10，包括若干凸起11，所述若干凸起11以设定排列方式排布设置，使相邻的多个凸起11的根部围设构成 出风孔12。
本发明实施例的导流结构具有多个出风孔12，且相邻的多个凸起11的侧壁围设成导流槽13，即，导流结构具有多个微孔导流槽13，通过该导流结构流出的风柔和不急速，空气慢速渗透出来，出风效果好，无风感。而且涡风小，噪音低。能够大幅度提高人体舒适性的效果。
在一种可选的实施例中，凸起11为锥形凸起，顶端尺寸小于根部尺寸，则相邻的多个凸起11围设出的导流槽13向出风孔12方向呈缩口状，增加对空气的缓冲作用，使得空气慢速渗透出来。
本发明实施例中，锥形凸起的形状不限定，可以为三角锥形凸起、四棱锥形凸起等，或者为不规则几何形状的锥形凸起，只要排布设计后能使多个凸起的根部围设构成出风口即可。因此，若干凸起11的排列方式也会依据锥形凸起的形状进行设计，保证相邻的多个凸起11能够围设得到出风孔12和导流槽13即可。在一种可选的实施例中，所述锥形凸起采四棱锥形凸起。结构稳定，强度高。并进一步地，四棱锥形凸起的截面为菱形或者正方形。结构稳定，强度高。
本发明实施例中，导流结构10的出风孔12的形状不限定，可依据相邻多个凸起11的根部的形状确定，也可以依据设定形状再进行开设。保证出风孔12与凸起11的侧壁平滑过渡即可。在一种可选的实施例中，出风孔12为圆孔，出风的边缘效应小。
本发明实施例中，导流结构10的出风孔12均匀分散排布。保证流体由导流结构10上均匀流出。且导流结构10的出风孔12的面积会影响出风量，在一种可选的实施例中，控制导流结构10的出风孔12的面积与导流结构10的总面积的比值为0.25～0.785。保证出风量的同时，且能保证导流结构10的结构强度。
本实施例中，单位面积的导流结构10上的出风孔12的个数依据设计的出风孔12的尺寸确定即可，出风孔12的尺寸与个数呈反比，即尺寸越小，个数越多；尺寸越大，个数越少。在一种可选的实施例中，导流结构10的出风孔12的直径为1mm～2mm。使得经由该导流结构流出的流体(如，空气)更加温和而不急速，达到缓慢渗透的效果。
在一种可选的实施例中，凸起11的侧壁110为斜面或者曲面。优选为曲面。当为曲面时，为向内凹的曲面，对流体的缓冲效果好，有效降低涡流，涡风小，噪音低。
如图2所示，凸起11为四个侧壁均为内凹曲面，且截面为菱形的异形四棱锥形凸起。如图1所示，若干如图2的异形四棱锥形凸起以阵列的设定排布方式固定排布设置，使每相邻的4个如图2的异形四棱锥形凸起的根部围设构成出风孔12，其中，4个如图2的四 棱锥形凸起的根部的一侧边(为弧形)首尾相接构成闭合区域，该闭合区域即构成出风孔12。
结合图3和图4所示，说明本发明实施例的第二方面，一种空调出风面板20，包括面板21和前述的导流结构10，所述面板21的内侧壁上设置所述导流结构10；且所述面板21的与所述导流结构10的出风孔12对应的位置上开设面板出风孔22。
本发明实施例将导流结构10结合至面板21上，形成一种出风面板。将该出风面板应用于需要出风的设备上，如空调，空气净化器或者新风系统的出风口上均可，面板21的形状依据实际应用场景设计即可。如图3和图4所示的弧形出风面板20，适用于具有弧形出风口的设备上。
结合图5至图8所示，说明本发明实施例的第三方面，一种空调大出风框架，包括后壳31和前述的出风面板20，出风面板20作为前面板扣合在所述后壳31上构成机壳30。
本发明实施例的空调大出风框架中，机壳的前面板采用带微孔导流槽的出风面板代替，将整个前面板均作为出风面，大大增加了出风面积，实现大角度全方位送风。同时，结合出风面板20的微孔导流槽结构，在增加出风面积的基础上，也能保证出风均匀，柔和，凉而而不冷，热而不燥；且涡风小，噪音低。
在一种可选的实施例中，所述大出风框架还包括纵向百叶32和/或横向百叶33，所述纵向百叶32和/或横向百叶33固定设置在所述出风面板20的内侧。实现对出风方向的控制，或者进行扫风送风。纵向百叶32和横向百叶33可以选择其一，也可以两者同时设置。同时设置时，两者的设置次序不限定，靠近出风面板20侧可以设置纵向百叶32，也可以设置横向百叶33。如图7所述，一种具体实施例中，纵向百叶32设置在靠近出风面板20侧，横向百叶33设置在内侧。纵向百叶32和横向百叶33采用现有常规手段设置即可，如图7中所示采用百叶连杆35将竖向百叶32连接至出风面板20内侧。
在一种可选的实施例中，所述大出风框架还包括分隔结构件34，所述分隔结构件34横向固定在所述机壳30内，将机壳的内腔分隔为第一空间301和第二空间302。分隔结构件34分隔后的两个空间内其中一个空间内设置空调功能机组，另一个空间即可设置增加其他功能的设备，如音响设备，增加空调的功能。如在第一空间301内装配空调功能机组，则，在该第一空间301的出风面板20的内侧设置纵向百叶32和/或横向百叶33即可，纵向百叶32和/或横向百叶33的设置同前述。当然，在第二空间302的出风面板20的内侧页可以增加设置配合该空间内装配的设置的结构件，依具体情况设定即可。其中，所述空调功能机组是指实现空调的制冷或制热功能的各结构件的组合，如，蒸发器，风机和相应 的管路等。
本发明实施例的空调大出风框架中，分隔结构件34可以采用板状结构件，起到分隔作用即可，如隔板；也可以利用空调的现有结构件作为分隔结构件34，如，将接水盘设置在分隔结构件34的位置，为装配在分隔结构件34上方的空间内的空调功能机组进行接水的同时，起到分隔的作用。
本发明实施例的空调大出风框架中，还包括支架，用于支撑装配机壳30，以及将底座40和顶盖50等结构件装配连接构成框架。如图5和图8所示，支架包括多个立柱和多个横向加强圈，如，左立柱61、右立柱62、后立柱63和多个横向加强圈64，在各个立柱上均设置卡扣结构65，方便装配内部结构件。底座40和顶盖50分别固定连接在支架(左立柱61、右立柱62和后立柱63)的底端和顶端，机壳30固定罩设在支架外部即可。
本发明实施例的空调大出风框架中，还具有风道组件70，风道组件70用于出风引流至出风面板20侧。风道组件70采用目前柜式空调室内机上常规的结构即可，如，靠竖向百叶(即纵向百叶32)进行引流。
结合图5至图8所示，说明本发明实施例的第三方面，一种空调器，尤其是一种空调柜机，包括空调功能机组(图未示出)和前述的大出风框架，所述所述空调功能机组装配在大出风框架的所述机壳30内，使出风朝向所述出风面板20。
本发明实施例的空调器具有大出风口，整个前面板都作为出风面，大大增加了出风面积，实现大角度全方位送风。同时，结合出风面板20的微孔导流槽结构，在增加出风面积的基础上，也能保证出风均匀，柔和，凉而而不冷，热而不燥；且涡风小，噪音低。
本发明实施例中，当大出风框架包括分隔结构件34时，所述空调器还包括音响设备80，所述空调功能机组装配在所述第一空间301内，所述音响设备80装配在所述第二空间302内。将音响与空调搭配设计，同时利用具有微孔导流槽结构的出风面板，出声柔和，轻柔，音质好，使空调具有“制冷制热效果的音响”的外观模型。
一种可选的实施例中，所述第一空间301为靠近顶盖50的上方空间，第二空间302为靠近底座40的下方空间。将音响设备设置在下方空间的第二空间302内，音响效果更好。
应当理解的是，本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的流程及结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种导流结构，其特征在于，包括若干凸起，所述若干凸起以设定排列方式固定排布设置，使相邻的多个凸起的根部围设构成出风孔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的导流结构，其特征在于，所述凸起为锥形凸起。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的导流结构，其特征在于，所述凸起的侧壁为斜面或者曲面。
  4. 一种空调出风面板，其特征在于，包括面板和如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的导流结构，所述面板的内侧壁上设置所述导流结构；且所述面板的与所述导流结构的出风孔对应的位置上开设面板出风孔。
  5. 一种空调大出风框架，其特征在于，包括后壳和如权利要求4所述的出风面板，所述出风面板作为前面板扣合在所述后壳上构成机壳。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的大出风框架，其特征在于，还包括纵向百叶和/或横向百叶，所述纵向百叶和/或横向百叶设置在所述出风面板的内侧。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的大出风框架，其特征在于，还包括分隔结构件，所述分隔结构件横向固定在所述机壳内，将机壳分隔为第一空间和第二空间。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的大出风框架，其特征在于，还包括纵向百叶和/或横向百叶，所述纵向百叶和/或横向百叶设置在所述第一空间的出风面板的内侧。
  9. 一种空调器，其特征在于，包括空调功能机组和如权利要求5至8中任一项所述的大出风框架，所述空调功能机组装配在所述机壳内，使出风朝向所述出风面板。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的空调柜机，其特征在于，当所述大出风框架包括分隔结构件时，所述空调器还包括音响设备，所述空调功能机组装配在所述第一空间内，所述音响设备装配在所述第二空间内。
PCT/CN2018/075753 2017-12-20 2018-02-08 一种导流结构、出风面板、大出风框架及空调器 WO2019119629A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711384180.8 2017-12-20
CN201711384180.8A CN108302747B (zh) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 一种导流结构、出风面板、大出风框架及空调器

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019119629A1 true WO2019119629A1 (zh) 2019-06-27

Family

ID=62870550

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2018/075753 WO2019119629A1 (zh) 2017-12-20 2018-02-08 一种导流结构、出风面板、大出风框架及空调器

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108302747B (zh)
WO (1) WO2019119629A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108302749B (zh) * 2017-12-20 2019-11-05 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 一种空调器出风结构及空调器
CN108151152B (zh) * 2017-12-27 2020-03-31 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 空调器
CN113606662A (zh) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-05 温莹蕾 一种适用于农村地区的节能健康空调
CN115077073B (zh) * 2022-06-13 2023-09-26 哈尔滨工业大学 一种主动运行的被动流动控制自然扑动送风装置

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10227517A (ja) * 1997-02-12 1998-08-25 Japan Aibitsuku:Kk 空調用吹出ユニット
CN204006563U (zh) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-10 南方英特空调有限公司 导流风门结构
CN204619409U (zh) * 2015-05-11 2015-09-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 降膜式蒸发器、布液器及其均液板
CN106123120A (zh) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-16 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 一种空调器室内机控制方法
CN106152437A (zh) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-23 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 送风设备及其出风孔板
CN106369797A (zh) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 一种落地式空调室内机及其控制方法
CN108151152A (zh) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-12 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 空调器
CN108302749A (zh) * 2017-12-20 2018-07-20 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 一种空调器出风结构及空调器

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE511340C2 (sv) * 1996-01-05 1999-09-13 Stifab Farex Ab Tilluftsdon för takmontage för tillförsel av stora luftflöden
JP2003240326A (ja) * 2002-02-20 2003-08-27 Fujitsu General Ltd 空気調和機
CN201497136U (zh) * 2009-06-18 2010-06-02 万俊 新型通风板
CN202254163U (zh) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-30 广州约顿电子科技有限公司 一种送风板
CN206073280U (zh) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-05 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 一种落地式空调室内机
CN106705397B (zh) * 2017-01-24 2022-05-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 出风面板、室内机及其控制方法
CN107084482B (zh) * 2017-04-13 2020-04-24 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 空调室内壁挂机及其控制方法
CN107477671B (zh) * 2017-07-31 2020-09-11 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 空调柜机及其控制方法

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10227517A (ja) * 1997-02-12 1998-08-25 Japan Aibitsuku:Kk 空調用吹出ユニット
CN204006563U (zh) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-10 南方英特空调有限公司 导流风门结构
CN204619409U (zh) * 2015-05-11 2015-09-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 降膜式蒸发器、布液器及其均液板
CN106123120A (zh) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-16 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 一种空调器室内机控制方法
CN106152437A (zh) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-23 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 送风设备及其出风孔板
CN106369797A (zh) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 一种落地式空调室内机及其控制方法
CN108302749A (zh) * 2017-12-20 2018-07-20 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 一种空调器出风结构及空调器
CN108151152A (zh) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-12 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 空调器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108302747A (zh) 2018-07-20
CN108302747B (zh) 2019-12-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019119629A1 (zh) 一种导流结构、出风面板、大出风框架及空调器
CN105485783B (zh) 一种空调室内机
KR101506653B1 (ko) 다방향 위치조절이 가능한 공기청정기
CN108105981B (zh) 空调器的导风板、壳体组件及空调器
WO2019119630A1 (zh) 一种空调器出风结构及空调器
CN107702216A (zh) 壁挂式室内机及空调器
NZ592556A (en) Improvements in or relating to animal shelter structures
CN107449038A (zh) 空调室内机
CN108488923B (zh) 一种空调室内机及空调系统
JP6965365B2 (ja) 空気調和機の室内機
CN106705240B (zh) 空调柜机
CN106594881B (zh) 空调柜机
JP6279038B1 (ja) 脱臭装置
CN207501380U (zh) 壁挂式室内机及空调器
CN106594882B (zh) 空调柜机
CN207438717U (zh) 壁挂式室内机及空调器
JP2017172840A (ja) 吹出口装置
CN201740151U (zh) 一种用于暖通空调通风系统的座椅下通风器
KR100943858B1 (ko) 소음 방지수단을 갖는 냉난방 급기구용 디퓨져
CN107883440B (zh) 壁挂式室内机及空调器
JP6868124B2 (ja) 空気調和機の導風板、ケーシングアセンブリ及び空気調和機
KR101429572B1 (ko) 환기용 또는 냉,난방 공조장치용 그릴
CN106705238B (zh) 空调柜机
CN205840707U (zh) 一种通风隔音结构及包括其的通风隔音调节窗
CN105879505A (zh) 出风优化结构和空气净化装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18891984

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18891984

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1