WO2019109428A1 - 一种冲压备料装置 - Google Patents

一种冲压备料装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019109428A1
WO2019109428A1 PCT/CN2017/120027 CN2017120027W WO2019109428A1 WO 2019109428 A1 WO2019109428 A1 WO 2019109428A1 CN 2017120027 W CN2017120027 W CN 2017120027W WO 2019109428 A1 WO2019109428 A1 WO 2019109428A1
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Prior art keywords
platform
driving source
end surface
preparation
stamping
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PCT/CN2017/120027
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴泽权
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广州敏实汽车零部件有限公司
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Publication of WO2019109428A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019109428A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/20—Storage arrangements; Piling or unpiling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a stamping and stocking device suitable for replacing materials with materials in time when the 800-ton press is produced.
  • a stamping and stocking device comprising a preparation platform, a walking platform, a horizontal driving source and a vertical driving source, wherein the lower end surface of the walking platform is arranged with a plurality of walking wheels, the level
  • the action end of the driving source is fixed on the side of the traveling platform by a bolt and a connecting flange.
  • the vertical driving source is mounted on the upper end surface of the traveling platform, and the action end of the vertical driving source is upward, and the action end of the vertical driving source passes.
  • the bolt and the connecting flange are fixed on the lower end surface of the preparation platform, and the upper end surface of the preparation platform is arranged with a preparation receiving cavity.
  • the preparation platform comprises a first platform contacting the vertical driving source and a second platform disposed above the first platform, and the upper end surface of the second platform is arranged with two wedge blocks, The inclined faces of the two wedge blocks are oppositely disposed with a V-shaped preparation receiving cavity.
  • each of the wedge blocks is respectively disposed with a limiting rod on the inclined surface, and the two limiting rods divide the preparation receiving cavity into the first region and the second region for placing the preparation material.
  • each of the damper units includes a first damper seat disposed on an upper end surface of the first platform, and arranged a second damper seat at the lower end surface of the second platform and a damper spring, one end of the damper spring is fixed in the mounting groove of the first damper seat, and the other end of the damper spring is fixed at the second minus The installation seat of the seismic seat.
  • the base device further includes a base, the horizontal driving source is mounted on the base, and the upper end surface of the base is disposed with two tracks, and the plurality of the traveling wheels are arranged in two rows on the lower end surface of the walking platform. Each row of walking wheels matches a track.
  • a control box is further included, wherein the horizontal driving source and the vertical driving source are both hydraulic cylinders, and the actions of the horizontal driving source and the vertical driving source are controlled by a control button on the control box.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is placed after the spare material is placed into the preparation accommodating cavity, and when the coil material in the loading rack is used up, the horizontal driving source drives the walking platform to move forward to the lower of the loading rack, and is vertically driven. After the action end of the source is extended, the spare material is jacked up, so that the mounting hole of the spare material faces the loading roller shaft of the loading frame, and the operator pushes the spare material to the loading frame so that the mounting hole of the spare material is sleeved. On the feeding roller shaft of the loading rack, the production material can be quickly installed, the operation is convenient, the time is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a front elevational view of the present invention.
  • a stamping and stocking device includes a preparation platform, a traveling platform 2, a horizontal driving source 1 and a vertical driving source 4.
  • the lower end surface of the traveling platform 2 is arranged with a plurality of walking wheels 3,
  • the action end of the horizontal drive source 1 is fixed to the side of the traveling platform 2 by bolts and connecting flanges.
  • the vertical drive source 4 is mounted on the upper end surface of the traveling platform 2, and the action end of the vertical drive source 4 is upward, vertical
  • the action end of the driving source 4 is fixed to the lower end surface of the preparation platform by bolts and connecting flanges, and the upper end surface of the preparation platform is arranged with a preparation receiving cavity.
  • the preparation platform comprises a first platform 5 in contact with the vertical drive source 4 and a second platform 6 arranged above the first platform 5, the upper end surface of the second platform 6 is arranged with two wedge blocks 7, two The inclined faces of the wedge blocks 7 are oppositely arranged with a V-shaped preparation receiving cavity.
  • a limiting rod is disposed on each of the inclined surfaces of the wedge block 7, and the two limiting rods divide the preparation receiving cavity into a first area and a second area for placing the preparation.
  • damper units are disposed between the first platform 5 and the second platform 6, each of the damper units including a first damper seat disposed on an upper end surface of the first platform 5, and disposed on the second platform 6 a second damper seat of the lower end face and a damper spring 8 , one end of the damper spring 8 is fixed in the mounting groove of the first damper seat, and the other end of the damper spring 8 is fixed at the second damper In the mounting groove of the seat, the damping spring 8 relieves the gravity of the spare material when entering the second region.
  • the horizontal driving source 1 is mounted on the base, the upper end surface of the base is arranged with two tracks, and the plurality of the traveling wheels 3 are arranged in two rows on the lower end surface of the walking platform 2, each row of walking wheels 3 matches a track.
  • a control box the horizontal drive source 1 and the vertical drive source 4 are both hydraulic cylinders, and the actions of the horizontal drive source 1 and the vertical drive source 4 are controlled by control buttons on the control box.
  • the operator transports the spare material to the side of the stock preparation platform by driving, pushes the spare material into the second area, and makes one side end surface of the spare material abut the limit rod, and the volume in the loading rack is used up, the level is
  • the traveling wheel 3 of the traveling platform 2 travels along the track to the lower side of the loading frame, and after the action end of the vertical driving source 4 is extended, the spare material is jacked up, so that the spare material is
  • the mounting hole is opposite to the loading roller shaft of the loading rack, and the operator pushes the spare material to the loading rack so that the mounting hole of the spare material is sleeved on the loading roller shaft of the loading rack, and the action end of the vertical driving source 4 Reset, the action end of the horizontal drive source 1 is reset, the travel platform 2 is reset, the operator transports a new spare material to the stock preparation platform by driving, and pushes the spare material to the second area for the next loading. Prepare in advance.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

一种冲压备料装置，包括备料平台、行走平台（2）、水平驱动源（1）以及竖直驱动源（4），行走平台（2）的下端面布置有多个行走轮（3），水平驱动源的动作端固定在行走平台的侧面，竖直驱动源安装在行走平台的上端面，竖直驱动源的动作端固定在备料平台的下端面，备料平台的上端面布置有备料容置腔。通过备用材料放置到备料容置腔后，上料架中的卷料快用完时，水平驱动源驱使行走平台往前移动到上料架下方，竖直驱动源的动作端伸出后，将备用材料顶起，使得备用材料的安装孔对着上料架的上料辊轴，操作人再将备用材料推向上料架，使得备用材料套在上料架的上料辊轴上，从而实现材料快速安装，操作方便，节省时间，提高生产效率。

Description

一种冲压备料装置
技术领域
本发明涉及一种适用于800吨冲床生产时可备材料上材料及时更换新材料的冲压备料装置。
背景技术
在汽车零部件的生产中，门框的主体、车盖以及尾箱盖等大型零件，大部分是通过大型冲床冲压成型的。而由于这些零件的体积大，其原材料具有一定的重量。在生产过程中，一般是将上料架上的卷材将近用完后，通过员工将备用材料用行车送到生产位置，还需要人工或者通过辅助设备将备用材料安装到上料架上，浪费时间，影响生产效率。若备用材料运转不及时，需要将冲床关停一段时间，这样，降低冲床的稼动率。因此，现急需一种冲压备料装置。
发明内容
本发明的目的，在于提供一种冲压备料装置，其提前将备用材料放在平台上，当上料架的材没有了，可以将备用材料直接送到生产位置。操作方便，节省时间，提高生效率。
本发明解决其技术问题的解决方案是：一种冲压备料装置，包括备料平台、行走平台、水平驱动源以及竖直驱动源，所述行走平台的下端面布置有多个行走轮，所述水平驱动源的动作端通过螺栓和连接法兰固定在行走平台的侧面，所述竖直驱动源安装在行走平台的上端面，竖直驱动源的动作端朝上，竖直驱动源的动作端通过螺栓和连接法兰固定在备料平台的下端面，所述备料平台的上端面布置有备料容置腔。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述备料平台包括与竖直驱动源接触的第一平台以及布置在第一平台上方的第二平台，所述第二平台的上端面布置有两个楔形块，两个所述楔形块的斜面相对布置有形成V状的备料容置腔。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，每个所述楔形块的斜面上分别布置有一个限位杆，两个所述限位杆将备料容置腔分成第一区域和用于放置备料的第二区域。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述第一平台和第二平台之间布置有四个减震单元，每个所述减震单元包括布置在第一平台上端面的第一减震座、布置在第二平台下端面的第二减震座以及一个一根减震弹簧，所述减震弹簧的一端固定在第一减震座的安装槽内，减震弹簧的另一端固定在第二减震座的安装槽内。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，还包括底座，所述水平驱动源安装在底座上，所述底座的上端面布置有两条轨道，多个所述行走轮分成两列布置在行走平台的下端面，每列行走轮与一条轨道相匹配。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，还包括控制箱，所述水平驱动源和竖直驱动源均为液压油缸，所述水平驱动源和竖直驱动源的动作均有控制箱上的控制按键控制。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明通过备用材料放置到备料容置腔后，上料架中的卷料快用完时，水平驱动源驱使行走平台往前移动到上料架下方，竖直驱动源的动作端伸出后，将备用材料顶起，使得备用材料的安装孔对着上料架的上料辊轴，操作人再将备用材料推向上料架，使得备用材料的安装孔套在上料架的上料辊轴上，实现快速实现生产材料安装，操作方便，节省时间，提高生产效率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单说明。显然，所描述的附图只是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部实施例，本领域的技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他设计方案和附图。
图1是本发明的侧视图；
图2是本发明的正视图。
具体实施方式
以下将结合实施例和附图对本发明的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果进行清楚、完整地描述，以充分地理解本发明的目的、特征和效果。显然，所描述的实施例只是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部实施例，基于本发明的实施例，本领域的技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的其他实施例，均属于本发明保护的范围。另外，文中所提到的所有联接/连接关系，并非单指构件直接相接，而是指可根据具体实施情况，通过添加或减少联接辅件，来组成更优的联接结构。
参照图1～图2，一种冲压备料装置，包括备料平台、行走平台2、水平驱动源1以及竖直驱动源4，所述行走平台2的下端面布置有多个行走轮3，所述水平驱动源1的动作端通过螺栓和连接法兰固定在行走平台2的侧面，所述竖直驱动源4安装在行走平台2的上端面，竖直驱动源4的动作端朝上，竖直驱动源4的动作端通过螺栓和连接法兰固定在备料平台的下端面，所述备料平台的上端面布置有备料容置腔。所述备料平台包括与竖直驱动源4接触的第一平台5以及布置在第一平台5上方的第二平台6，所述第二平台6的上端面布置有两个楔形块7，两个所述楔形块7的斜面相对布置有形成V状的备料容置腔。每个所述楔形块7的斜面上分别布置有一个限位杆，两个所述限位杆将备料容置腔分成第一区域和用于放置备料的第二区域。所述第一平台5和第二平台6之间布置有四个减震单元，每个所述减震单元包括布置在第一平台5上端面的第一减震座、布置在第二平台6下端面的第二减震座以及一个一根减震弹簧8，所述减震弹簧8的一端固定在第一减震座的安装槽内，减震弹簧8的另一端固定在第二减震座的安装槽内，通过减震弹簧8减缓备用材料进入到第二区域时的重力。还包括底座，所述水平驱动源1安装在底座上，所述底座的上端面布置有两条轨道，多个所述行走轮3分成两列布置在行走平台2的下端面，每列行走轮3与一条轨道相匹配。还包括控制箱，所述水平驱动源1和竖直驱动源4均为液压油缸，所述水平驱动源1和竖直驱动源4的动作均有控制箱上的控制按键控制。
操作人员通过行车将备用材料运到备料平台旁，将备用材料推至第二区域中，并使得备用材料的一侧端面紧靠限位杆，上料架中的卷料快用完时，水平驱动源1的动作端伸出后，行走平台2的行走轮3沿着轨道前行到上料架下方，竖直驱动源4的动作端伸出后，将备用材料顶起，使得备用材料的安装孔对着上料架的上料辊轴，操作人再将备用材料推向上料架，使得备用材料的安装孔套在上料架的上料辊轴上，竖直驱动源4的动作端复位，水平驱动源1的动作端复位，行走平台2复位，操作人员通过行车将新的一个备用材料运到备料平台旁，将备用材料推至第二区域中，以备下一次上料，实现提前备料。
以上是对本发明的较佳实施方式进行了具体说明，但本发明创造并不限于所述实施例，熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可作出种种的等同变型或替换，这些等同的变型或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种冲压备料装置，其特征在于：包括备料平台、行走平台、水平驱动源以及竖直驱动源，所述行走平台的下端面布置有多个行走轮，所述水平驱动源的动作端通过螺栓和连接法兰固定在行走平台的侧面，所述竖直驱动源安装在行走平台的上端面，竖直驱动源的动作端朝上，竖直驱动源的动作端通过螺栓和连接法兰固定在备料平台的下端面，所述备料平台的上端面布置有备料容置腔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的冲压备料装置，其特征在于：所述备料平台包括与竖直驱动源接触的第一平台以及布置在第一平台上方的第二平台，所述第二平台的上端面布置有两个楔形块，两个所述楔形块的斜面相对布置有形成V状的备料容置腔。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的冲压备料装置，其特征在于：每个所述楔形块的斜面上分别布置有一个限位杆，两个所述限位杆将备料容置腔分成第一区域和用于放置备料的第二区域。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的冲压备料装置，其特征在于：所述第一平台和第二平台之间布置有四个减震单元，每个所述减震单元包括布置在第一平台上端面的第一减震座、布置在第二平台下端面的第二减震座以及一个一根减震弹簧，所述减震弹簧的一端固定在第一减震座的安装槽内，减震弹簧的另一端固定在第二减震座的安装槽内。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的冲压备料装置，其特征在于：还包括底座，所述水平驱动源安装在底座上，所述底座的上端面布置有两条轨道，多个所述行走轮分成两列布置在行走平台的下端面，每列行走轮与一条轨道相匹配。
  6. 根据权利要求1~5任一项所述的冲压备料装置，其特征在于：还包括控制箱，所述水平驱动源和竖直驱动源均为液压油缸，所述水平驱动源和竖直驱动源的动作均有控制箱上的控制按键控制。
PCT/CN2017/120027 2017-12-08 2017-12-29 一种冲压备料装置 WO2019109428A1 (zh)

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