WO2019104992A1 - 一种带开关功能的电源连接器模组 - Google Patents

一种带开关功能的电源连接器模组 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019104992A1
WO2019104992A1 PCT/CN2018/090480 CN2018090480W WO2019104992A1 WO 2019104992 A1 WO2019104992 A1 WO 2019104992A1 CN 2018090480 W CN2018090480 W CN 2018090480W WO 2019104992 A1 WO2019104992 A1 WO 2019104992A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power
plug
assembly
rotating
connector module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/090480
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
肖智勇
Original Assignee
智泰科技（湖北）有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 智泰科技（湖北）有限公司 filed Critical 智泰科技（湖北）有限公司
Publication of WO2019104992A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019104992A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R35/00—Flexible or turnable line connectors, i.e. the rotation angle being limited
    • H01R35/04—Turnable line connectors with limited rotation angle with frictional contact members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a power connector module with a switching function: a cylindrical rotating space assembly is equipped with a rotating component, and the rotating component has a jack (JACK) matched with a power plug (PLUG); The body component and the rotating component are distributed with a certain number of conductive terminals and are provided with a rotation control mechanism; when the plug is inserted into the jack of the power connector module (JACK) to transmit power or electrical signals to the power connector module, the rotation
  • the twisting power plug (PLUG) or the knob on the rotating component can drive the rotating component and the corresponding conductive terminal to be turned on or off to realize the function of switching the power or electric signal.
  • Power connectors and power switches are two essential parts for power input and on-off control of most electronic and electrical products.
  • most of the solutions for optimizing power switches and power connectors are The switch and the socket are integrally formed, so that the switch and the socket are arranged side by side or the upper and lower positions are distributed on the same insulating body.
  • the design of the structure reduces the volume of the product to some extent; but still in the electronic appliance
  • the limited space of the product occupies two valuable positions, and the volume of the product is still relatively large, which cannot meet the demand of increasingly reduced and integrated electronic and electrical products.
  • the invention is to provide a new power connector and switch integrated solution and a power connector module with a switch function: plugging the power connector by integrating the switch function into the power connector module
  • the hole (JACK) and the moving parts of the power switch are combined and designed into a rotating component, so that the switch becomes part of the power connector module; when the power plug is inserted into the jack of the power connector module, the power plug (PLUG) is rotated.
  • the knob on the jack (JACK) can drive the rotating component to rotate to drive the connection between the conductive terminals to be turned on or off, so that the power connector module can be connected with the power plug except when the power plug is inserted.
  • the power transmission or electrical signal transmission function between the jacks of the module has the function of on-off control of the switch.
  • a power connector module with a switch function of the present invention includes an insulative housing assembly, a rotating assembly, and conductive terminals mounted thereon; and a rotation control mechanism.
  • An angle limiting mechanism is disposed between the insulating body assembly and the rotating component, and the angle limiting mechanism and the positioning mechanism constitute a rotation control mechanism;
  • the positioning mechanism is composed of one or more sets of elastic mechanisms, and the concave and convex fit on the positioning mechanism in the rotating motion
  • the setback control realizes positioning control or positioning stop to reliably locate the switch on/off position;
  • the rotation component can be rotated back and forth by a single angle by setting the number of concave and convex positions corresponding to the rotation component and the rotation control mechanism and the angle value setting mechanism of the rotation control mechanism (such as 30 degrees, 45 degrees, etc.), or a plurality of angles to and from the round (rotate to a positioning point, such as 30 degrees relative to the original position to achieve the on/off function, and then continue to rotate to the next positioning point, such as
  • the 60-degree angle position realizes the on-off function (2), and realizes one-stage or multi-stage on-off control function of the switch.
  • a rotating jack is disposed in the rotating component, and a power plug can be inserted therein to transmit power or electrical signals to and from the power connector module.
  • the rotating component When the cross-section of the corresponding plug (JACK) in the power plug (PLUG) and the rotating assembly is circular, the rotating component is equipped with an exposed knob, and the standard power plug is inserted into the power connector module jack, twisted or Rotate the knob to drive the rotating assembly.
  • the jack has a mating face with the power plug (PLUG) or a concave-convex card slot or a card that cooperates with each other.
  • the position mechanism ensures that the rotating component can rotate at the same time when the power plug is rotated.
  • the rotating component is provided with a certain number of switch conductive terminals or power supply terminals, and the corresponding positions of the insulating body assembly are simultaneously equipped with one or more sets of conductive connection terminals or power supply terminals corresponding thereto, and the assembly is rotated when the rotating component rotates.
  • the switch conductive terminal or the power supply terminal on the component is moved to make contact with the contact surface or the insulating region of the conductive terminal or the power supply terminal fixed at the corresponding position on the insulating body assembly to realize conduction between each set of conductive terminals (or power supply terminals) Or disconnected to enable one or more sets of switch control functions for power or electrical signal transmission.
  • the power plug When the corresponding one or more corresponding terminals on the insulative housing assembly and the rotating component are power supply terminals (positive or negative DC power supply, or live or neutral of the AC power supply), the power plug can be rotated by the rotating component when inputting power.
  • the movement realizes the on/off or the switch control of the power supply function of the power connector module; of course, when the rotating component of the power connector module and some or all of the corresponding conductive terminal groups in the insulative housing assembly do not belong to the power supply terminal,
  • the power transmission of the power supply terminal and the electrical signals of other conductive terminals can be simultaneously controlled to be on and off, or only the electrical signals of other conductive terminals can be controlled to be turned on and off without switching control of the power transmission.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a plug-type female end power connector module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of a plug-type female end power connector module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a partially exploded perspective view of a plug-type female end power connector module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the plug-in type female end power connector module and the corresponding plug of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the comparison between the corresponding plug and the standard plug of the plug knob type female end power connector module according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing different directions of the rotating body 1 of the plug knob type female end power connector module according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing different directions of a front cover of a plug-type female end power connector module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a rotating body, a front cover, and a terminal fixed to the front cover of the plug-type female end power connector module according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a rotating body, a front cover and a conductive terminal fixed on the front cover of a plug-type female terminal power connector module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a rotary positioning elastic piece of a plug knob type female end power connector module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a rotating body 2 of a plug-knob female terminal power connector module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a front cover of a plug knob type female end power connector module according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a conductive terminal fixed on the front cover, a rotating body, a conductive terminal assembled on the rotating body, a rotating positioning elastic piece, and a rotation Assembly diagram of the second body and the conductive terminals assembled on the rotating body 2.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a rear cover of a plug-type female terminal power connector module, a terminal assembled on the rear cover, a rotating positioning elastic piece, a rotating body 2, and a conductive terminal assembled on the rotating body 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention; .
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a rear cover of a plug-type female end power connector module and a terminal assembled on the rear cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing the assembly and cooperation of the rotating body 1, the rotating positioning elastic piece and the rotating body 2 of the plug knob type female end power connector module according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a plug-type female end power connector module of the embodiment of the present invention and a plug knob type female end power connector for controlling only one power supply terminal to be turned on and off and having only one loop on/off control.
  • 17 is a perspective view of a circular knob type female end power connector module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a circular knob and a rotating body in different directions of a circular knob type female end power connector module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic view showing the insertion of a circular knob type female end power connector module and a standard plug according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 20 is a first embodiment of the present invention, a plug knob type female end power connector module, a circular female end knob type power connector module, a rounded knob type female end power connector module, and an arm knob type female end. A comparison of the power connector modules.
  • 21 is a first embodiment of the present invention, a plug knob type female end power connector module, a circular knob type female end power connector module, a rounded knob type female end power connector module, and an arm knob type female end.
  • FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a circular knob type male end power connector module with LEDs according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram showing the insertion of a circular knob type male end power connector module with LED and a standard plug according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is an exploded perspective view showing the circular knob type male end power connector module with LEDs according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 25 is a perspective view of the front cover of the circular knob type male end power connector module with LEDs in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the circular knob, the front cover and the LED fixed on the front cover of the circular knob type male terminal power connector module with LED according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 27 is a circular knob, a front cover, a rotating body 1, a rotating body 2, and respective conductive terminals, LEDs and components mounted on the components of the circular knob type male terminal power connector module with LEDs according to the second embodiment of the present invention; Schematic diagram of the assembly of the rotating positioning elastic piece.
  • FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a rear cover of a circular knob type male terminal power connector module with LEDs and a conductive terminal mounted thereon according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 29 is a perspective view of a third plug knob type male end power connector module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 30 is a rear perspective view of the third plug knob type male end power connector module according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 31 is a partially exploded perspective view of the third plug knob type male end power connector module according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 32 is a front cover of a three-plug type male-type power connector module according to an embodiment of the present invention, a terminal fixed to the front cover, a rotating body, a conductive terminal assembled on the rotating body, a rotating positioning elastic piece, and assembled on the back cover. Schematic diagram of the assembly of the upper terminal.
  • FIG. 33 is a perspective view showing the direction of the terminal and the rotating body assembled on the rotating body of the plug-type male terminal power connector module of the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 34 is a perspective view of a four-plug knob type male end power connector module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 35 is a rear perspective view of the four-plug knob type male end power connector module of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • 36 is a partially exploded perspective view of a four-plug knob type male end power connector module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 37 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the rear cover of the four-plug knob type male terminal power connector module and the terminal fixed on the back cover according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 38 is a perspective view of a front cover of a four-plug knob type male end power connector module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 39 is a perspective view of different directions of a rotating body of a four-plug knob type male end power connector module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 40 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a front cover of a four-plug knob type male terminal power connector module, a terminal fixed to the front cover, a rotating body, and a conductive terminal assembled on the rotating body according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 41 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the rotating body of the four-plug type male-type power connector module of the embodiment of the present invention and the conductive terminals, springs and marbles assembled on the rotating body.
  • FIG. 42 is a perspective view showing different directions of a five-terminal power socket module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 43 is a partially exploded perspective view of a five-terminal power socket module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 44 is a perspective view showing the front cover of the five-terminal power socket module of the embodiment of the present invention in different directions.
  • 45 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the rotating body of the five-terminal power socket module and the terminals assembled on the rotating body and the elastic positioning body in different directions according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 46 is a perspective view of the back cover of the five male power socket module and the terminal assembled on the back cover in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • 47 is a perspective view of a corresponding standard plug of a five-terminal power socket module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 48 is a schematic diagram of the insertion of the five-terminal power socket module and the corresponding standard plug according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • 10-plug knob type female end power connector module 11- only control one power supply terminal on/off and only one loop on/off control plug knob type female end power connector module; 111-front cover; 1110-column Space; 1111-circular retaining wall; 1102-limit bolt; 1113-power supply terminal 1; 1144-supply terminal 2; 112-rear cover; 1120-conductive terminal-external terminal; 1121-conductive terminal-switch contact Department; 1122-conductive terminal two external terminal portion; 1123-conductive terminal two switch contact portion; 1124-conductive terminal three external terminal portion; 1125-conductive terminal three switch contact portion; 1126-conductive terminal four external terminal Department; 1127-conductive terminal four switch contact; 1128-conductive terminal five external terminal; 1129-conductive terminal five switch contact; 1130-column space; 1131-insulated area; 1132-insulated area; Insulation zone; 12-round knob type female end power connector module; 121-rotating body one; 1211-jack surface concave-convex card position; 1212-limit slot; 1213-
  • Embodiment 1 The plug knob type female end power connector module 10 shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of FIG. 3, and the insulating body assembly is composed of a front cover 111 and a rear cover 112. The assembly is fixed with a rotational positioning elastic piece 130 as shown in FIG. 10; as shown in FIG. 7, the front cover 111 and the rear cover 112 of FIG. 14 each have a cylindrical space 1110 and 1130.
  • the rotating component is composed of a rotating body 121 as shown in FIG. 6 and a rotating body 122 shown in FIG. 11; a rotating body 121 has a socket 1215 on the surface of the socket 1211, and the socket 1215 is inserted into the socket 1215.
  • a power source or an electric signal can be inserted into the plug 150 with the concave-convex card; as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the rotating body 121 and the rotating body 122 are fitted to the cylindrical space 1110 of the front cover 111 and the cylindrical shape of the rear cover 112.
  • the rotating body 121 has a coupling shaft 1213 passing through the hole 1303 in the middle of the rotating positioning elastic piece 130 and the coupling shaft hole 1222 of the rotating body 122.
  • the rotating body 121 and the rotating body 122 are assembled. Linkage.
  • the front cover 111 has a limit pin 1112
  • the rotating body 121 of FIG. 6 has a limiting slot 1212 formed by an angle limiting mechanism for limiting the maximum angle at which the rotating component rotates when the rotating component rotates
  • FIG. 11 is a symmetrical distribution of four positioning pits 1221 on the rotating body 122.
  • the corresponding positioning elastic piece 130 of the FIG. 10 has two symmetric elastic arms 1302 and one positioning protrusion 1301 on each elastic arm 1302. A positioning mechanism is formed to form a positioning state when the positioning protrusion 1301 falls into the corresponding positioning concave point 1221 when the rotating component rotates.
  • the rotation control mechanism formed by the angle limiting mechanism and the positioning mechanism together controls the rotatable maximum angle and the rotational positioning position of the rotating component, and the terminal and the terminal contact surface (conduction) or the terminal and the insulation region (disconnected) through the corresponding positioning position Inter-contact, and realize the switch control function.
  • the elastic conductive terminal has two contact points 1224 and 1225 thereon, correspondingly contacting the insulating region 1133 on the back cover 112 of FIG. 14 and the switch contact portion 1125 of the conductive terminal 3.
  • the conductive terminal three and the conductive terminal The contact path between the terminals 2 is in contact with the insulating contact region 1133 in the open state because the contact point 1224 of the elastic conductive terminal 1 is not in contact with the switch contact portion 1123 of the conductive terminal 2; when the rotating component is twisted to the next positioning point
  • the two contact points 1224 and 1225 of the elastic conductive terminal 1 are respectively in contact with the switch contact portion 1123 of the conductive terminal 2 on the back cover 112 and the switch contact portion 1125 of the conductive terminal 3, thereby making the conductive terminal 3 and the conductive terminal 2
  • the conduction is controlled to form a switch on/off control path, and the on/off control of the related functions of the electronic and electrical products is realized by connecting the external terminal portion 1122 and the external terminal portion 1124 of
  • the contact point 1226 of the elastic conductive terminal 2 and the contact point 1227 of the elastic conductive terminal 2 and the switch contact portion 1127 of the conductive terminal 4 and the switch contact portion 1129 of the conductive terminal 5 respectively constitute another set of switch control paths.
  • Another set of on-off control circuits for controlling the related functions of the electronic and electrical products can be realized by externally connecting the external terminal 4 and the external terminal portion 1126 and the conductive terminal 5 to the terminal portion 1128.
  • the contact point 1228 of the elastic portion of the power supply terminal 3 1223 is in contact with the insulating region 1131 on the rear cover 112, so that the power supply terminal three 1223 cannot input or output a power or electric signal, when twisting the rotating component to the next positioning point
  • the contact point 1228 of the elastic portion of the power supply terminal 3 1223 is in contact with the switch contact portion 1121 of the conductive terminal 1, so that the power supply terminal 3 1223 and the conductive terminal form a third group switch on/off control circuit.
  • one or more sets of conductive terminals may be assembled on the rotating component and the insulator component in the power connector module to form one or more sets of switch control circuits according to the actual needs and space permits of the electronic and electrical products. In order to realize the control of the power or electrical signals of the connector, and also to switch and control other circuits or electrical signals of the electronic and electrical products.
  • the bump 150 with the concave-convex card has a concave-convex card 1501 and a concave-convex concave-shaped card 1211 on the rotating body 111 to form a concave-convex correspondingly to ensure that the plug can be simultaneously driven when twisting the plug.
  • the rotary unit rotates, and the plug portion 1502 is inserted into the insertion hole 1215 in the rotary body 111 to input a power source or an electric signal.
  • the rotating component of the plug knob type female end power connector module 10 of the present embodiment is the elastic conductive terminal 1 and the elastic conductive terminal 2, and the corresponding conductive terminal 2, the conductive terminal 3, The conductive terminal four, the conductive terminal five is removed, leaving the power supply terminal three 1223 and the conductive terminal one, then the plug knob type female end power connector module 10 becomes only one switch control function as shown in the right side of the plug knob type of Figure 16
  • the female power connector module 11 is shown as being connected to the power source by controlling the on/off contact between the contact point 1228 of the elastic portion of the power supply terminal 3 1223 of the connector and the switch contact portion 1121 of the conductive terminal. The power or electrical signal transmitted by the power plug of the module 10 is switched.
  • a circular knob 123 is assembled on the outer side of the end face of the insertion hole 1215 of the rotating body 121 of the rotating assembly, so that the knob is exposed to expose the front cover as shown in FIG. 17, and the circular knob 123 can be rotated.
  • the rotating assembly drives the switching mechanism to form a circular knob-type female power connector 12.
  • FIG. 19 when the ordinary standard plug 140 is inserted into the jack of the circular knob type female end power connector module 12, the circular knob 123 is twisted to input power or electric signals to simultaneously realize the on/off control of each switch.
  • each knob can be modified according to the function requirements, such as 123, 124, 125 in the figure to meet different functions or marking requirements.
  • Embodiment 2 As shown in FIG. 22 and FIG. 23, the LED male terminal power connector module 20 has a cylindrical space 2111 in the insulating body assembly composed of the front cover 211 and the rear cover 212. And the cylindrical space 2122, the cylindrical space 2111 and the cylindrical space 2122 are equipped with a rotating component consisting of the rotating body 221 and the rotating body 222 and accessories such as conductive (or power supply) terminals, the front cover 211 and the rear cover 212.
  • a rotating positioning elastic piece 230 is disposed between the rotating body 221 and the rotating body 222.
  • the rotating body 221 has a coupling shaft passing through the hole in the middle of the rotating positioning elastic piece 230 and the coupling shaft hole 2222 of the rotating body 222.
  • the rotating assembly, the insulative housing assembly, the rotation control mechanism and the switch control working principle are similar to the plug knob type female end power connector modules 10, 11 and the circular knob female end power connector module 12.
  • the main difference between the module and the circular knob type female power connector module 12 is that the case is a male connector module, and as shown in FIG. 25 and FIG. 26: the LED male connector connector module 20 is provided.
  • the front cover 211 has an LED receiving portion 2115, and an LED 240 is mounted therein.
  • the circular knob 223 is a light guiding material. When the LED 240 emits light, the light can be transmitted to the circular knob 233 to display the LED 240.
  • Inserting the standard female power plug 250 shown in FIG. 23 into the jack 2211 of the rotating component with the LED male power connector module 20 can input a power or electric signal; twisting the circular knob 223 can simultaneously drive the rotating component Rotating, thereby driving the switch composed of the elastic contact point 2224 of the power supply terminal 3 2223 and the conductive terminal switch contact portion 21121, between the input power or electrical signal of the power supply terminal 3 2223 of the present embodiment and the conductive terminal switch contact portion 2121
  • the on/off control when the LED 240 in the LED male connector connector module 20 emits light, the light is conducted through the circular knob 223 of the light guiding material, so that the LED can be displayed from the circular knob 223. .
  • Embodiment 3 the plug knob type male end power connector module 30 shown in FIG. 29 and FIG. 30, the insulative body assembly is composed of a front cover 311 and a rear cover 312, and a rotating positioning elastic piece 330 is disposed therebetween;
  • the rotating assembly is composed of a single rotating body 320 which is fitted between the cylindrical spaces 3110 and 3120 of the front cover 311 and the rear cover 312, and a rotating jack 320 has a jack 3206 for inserting a power plug to transmit power or an electric signal;
  • the positioning mechanism and the angle limiting mechanism together constitute a rotation control mechanism of the plug knob type male end power connector module 30.
  • Inserting a power plug with a bump card into the jack 3206 of the plug-type male power connector module 30 can transmit power or electrical signals.
  • the power supply terminal 3111, the power supply terminal 2312, and the conductive terminal 3123 are mounted on the back cover 312 of the insulative housing assembly.
  • the plug transmits the power or electrical signal to the power supply terminal 3320 of the plug-type male-side power connector module 30.
  • the switch contact portion 3204 of the power supply terminal 3 cannot be transmitted to the conductive terminal 3123; the rotating body 320 is twisted to the next position positioning point, and the conductive terminal 3123 is in contact with the power supply terminal three switch contact portion 3204 of the rotating body 320. Therefore, the plug knob type male end power connector module 30 not only realizes the transmission function of the power source or the electric signal through the connection of the power plug and the jack, but also realizes the switch control of the input or output power of the power plug.
  • Embodiment 4 The plug knob type male end power connector module 40 shown in FIG. 34 and FIG. 35, as disclosed in FIG. 36, the insulative housing assembly is composed of a front cover 411 and a rear cover 412, and the front cover 411 is intermediate A cylindrical space 4111 is equipped with a rotating assembly formed by the rotating body 420; a socket 4204 in the middle of the rotating body 420 and a socket 4121 in the middle of the rear cover 412 together form a complete socket for supporting each of the power supply or the electric conductors assembled therein
  • the connection of the terminal transmits a power or electric signal when the plug is inserted; the limiting body 4205 of the rotating body 420 and the limiting bolt 4114 on the front cover 411 form a rotation angle limiting mechanism, and four positioning concave points 4203 are distributed.
  • the positioning mechanism is composed of a marble 4302 (corresponding to a positioning bump function), a spring 4301 and an insulating stopper 4303 mounted on the rear cover 412 as shown in FIG. 41, which constitute
  • the power supply terminal one 4122, the power supply terminal two 4123, the power supply terminal three 4124, and the power supply terminal one external terminal portion 4125 are all fixed to the rear cover 412.
  • the rotating body 420 is provided with a conductor 4202.
  • the contact portion of the conductive terminal 2113 contacts the conductor 4202 on the rotating body 420
  • the contact portion of the conductive terminal 4112 is just right.
  • the conductive terminal 4112 and the conductive terminal 2113 are in an open state that cannot be energized; the rotating body 420 is turned to the next position, and the conductive terminal 2113
  • the contact portion is in contact with the conductor 4202 on the rotating body 420.
  • the contact portion of the conductive terminal 4112 is also in contact with the conductor 4202 on the rotating body 420.
  • the conductive terminal 4112 and the conductive terminal 2113 are simultaneously rotated.
  • the conductors 4202 on the body 420 are in contact, forming an energized closed state therebetween. Therefore, when the plug with the bump card is inserted into the plug knob type male power connector module 40 of the embodiment, not only the power source or the electric signal can be transmitted, but also the plug with the bump card is rotated to engage the bump. Rotation of the rotating assembly of the mating plug knob male end power connector module 40 effects the switching control between the other conductive terminals 4112 and 4113 other than the power supply terminals.
  • Embodiment 5 The male power socket module 50 shown in FIG. 42 can be seen from the exploded view of the part 43.
  • the utility model has an insulating body assembly composed of a front cover 511 and a rear cover 512.
  • the insulating body assembly has a column shape in the middle.
  • the space 5111 is equipped with a rotating component formed by the rotating body 520; the rotating body 520 has a jack 5201 inserted into the plug 530 for transmitting power; as shown in FIG. 45, the rotating body 520 further has a limiting slot 5206 and as shown in FIG.
  • the limiting bolt 5113 on the cover 511 constitutes an angle limiting mechanism; the rotating body 520 is further equipped with two elastic positioning bodies 5204, and each elastic positioning body 5204 has a positioning bump 5205 and a front cover 511 as shown in FIG.
  • the positioning pits 5112 together constitute a positioning mechanism.
  • the angle limiting mechanism and the positioning mechanism constitute a rotation control mechanism of the male power socket module 50.
  • the power plug 530 is inserted into the jack 5201 in the rotating body 520 of the rotating component of the male power socket module 50 to transmit power, and the switch contact portions 5203 of the two power supply terminals 5202 and the insulating region 5123 on the rear cover 512, respectively.
  • the twisting rotary power plug 530 drives the rotating body 520 of the rotating assembly to rotate to the next positioning point position, and the switch contact portions 5203 of the two power supply terminals 5202 respectively and
  • the conductive terminal contact portion 5121 on the cover 512 is in contact to conduct power to the conductive terminal external portion 5122 to output a power source. It can be seen that the male power socket module 50 can not only insert the power plug 530 to input power, but also can realize the contact or disconnection between the conductive terminals or the power terminals of the rotating component by rotating the power plug 530. Switch control of power transmission.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种带开关功能的电源连接器模组：其绝缘本体组件中的柱形空间中装配有一旋转组件，旋转组件上有一与电源插头（PLUG）配对的插孔（JACK）；其绝缘本体组件和旋转组件上分布有一定数量的导电端子并设有旋转控制机构；当插头插入此电源连接器模组的插孔（JACK）传导电源或电信号给电源连接器模组的同时，旋转扭动电源插头（PLUG）或者是旋转组件上面的旋钮可带动旋转组件旋转及对应的导电端子之间的导通或断开，实现对电源或电信号的开关控制的功能。

Description

一种带开关功能的电源连接器模组 技术领域
本发明涉及一种带开关功能的电源连接器模组：其绝缘本体组件中的柱形空间中装配有一旋转组件，旋转组件上有一与电源插头(PLUG)配对的插孔(JACK)；其绝缘本体组件和旋转组件上分布有一定数量的导电端子并设有旋转控制机构；当插头插入此电源连接器模组的插孔(JACK)传导电源或电信号给电源连接器模组的同时，旋转扭动电源插头(PLUG)或者是旋转组件上面的旋钮可带动旋转组件旋转及对应的导电端子之间的导通或断开，实现对电源或电信号的开关控制的功能。
背景技术
电源连接器和电源开关是大多数电子电器产品电源输入和通断控制的两个必备零件，为减小占用电子电器产品的有限空间，对电源开关和电源连接器进行优化设计的方案大多是将开关和插座做成一体成型，使开关和插座并排分别居左右或者是上下位置分布于同一绝缘本体上，这种结构的设计从一定程度上减小了产品的体积；但是仍然会在电子电器产品有限面板空间上分别占用了两个宝贵的位置，产品的体积还是比较大，无法满足日益减小和集成的电子电器产品的需求。
发明内容
本发明就是要提供一种新的电源连接器和开关一体化解决方案和一种带开关功能的电源连接器模组：通过将开关功能全部集成到电源连接器模组，把电源连接器的插孔(JACK)和电源开关的运动部件进行合并设计到一旋转组件中，使开关成为电源连接器模组的一部分；当电源插头插入电源连接器模组的插孔后，旋转电源插头 (PLUG)或者是插孔(JACK)上的旋钮即可带动旋转组件转动带动各导电端子之间的连接导通或断开，使此电源连接器模组除了具备插入电源插头时可实现电源插头与电源连接器模组的插孔之间的电源或电信号的传输功能的同时具备开关通断控制的功能。
为达到上述目的，本发明之带开关功能的电源连接器模组包括一绝缘本体组件、一旋转组件以及装配于二者上面的导电端子；以及旋转控制机构。
其旋转组件装配容纳于绝缘本体组件的柱形空间中。
其绝缘本体组件和旋转组件之间设有角度限制机构，角度限制机构与定位机构组成旋转控制机构；其定位机构由一组或多组弹性机构组成，通过在旋转运动中定位机构上面的凹凸配合的顿挫段落实现定位控制或定位停止，以可靠地定位开关通断位置；通过对旋转组件和旋转控制机构对应凹凸位置的数量及角度限制机构的角度值设置，可将旋转组件往返旋转单一的角度(比如30度，45度等)、或者是往返旋转多个角度(旋转到一个定位点比如相对于原始位置30度夹角位置实现通断功能一后，还可继续旋转到下一个定位点比如60度夹角位置实现通断功能二)，实现开关的一段或多段通断控制功能。
其旋转组件中设置有一插孔，电源插头可插入其中以与电源连接器模组之间传输电源或电信号。
当电源插头(PLUG)和旋转组件中对应的插孔(JACK)的横截面为非圆形时，插入电源插头后，旋转或扭动电源插头即可带动旋转组件旋转；进一步的，其旋转组件上装配一外露旋钮，电源插头插入电源连接器模组插孔后，扭动或旋转旋钮也可带动旋转组件。
当电源插头(PLUG)和旋转组件中对应的插孔(JACK)的横截面为圆形时，其旋转组件上装配有一外露旋钮，标准电源插头插入电源连接器模组插孔后，扭动或旋转旋钮即可带动旋转组件。
进一步的，当电源插头(PLUG)和旋转组件中对应的插孔(JACK)的横截面为圆形时，其插孔与电源插头(PLUG)配合面或有相互配合的凹凸卡槽或者是卡位机构，以确保电源插头转动时可同时带动旋转组件旋转。
其旋转组件上设置有一定数量的开关导电端子或供电端子，而绝缘本体组件对应位置同时装配有与之对应的一组或多组导电连接端子或供电端子，当旋转组件转动时带动装配于旋转组件上的开关导电端子或供电端子移动使其与固定于绝缘本体组件上对应位置的导电端子或供电端子的接触面或绝缘区接触而实现各组导电端子(或供电端子)之间的导通或者断开，从而实现对电源或电信号传输的一组或多组开关控制功能。
当绝缘本体组件与旋转组件上对应的一只或多只对应端子为供电端子(直流电源正极或负极，或交流电源的火线或零线)时，则电源插头输入电源时可通过旋转组件的旋转移动实现对本电源连接器模组的供电功能的通断或开关控制；当然，电源连接器模组的旋转组件和绝缘本体组件中相对应的导电端子组的部分或全部不属于供电端子时，即可以实现对供电端子的电源传输和其它导电端子的电信号同时进行通断控制，或者仅对其它导电端子的电信号进行通断控制而不对电源传输的进行开关控制。
附图说明
为更清楚的说明本发明实施案例中的技术方案，提供以下附图参考。
图1是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的立体示意图。
图2是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的后侧视立体图。
图3是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的零件分解示意图。
图4是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组与对应插头的对插示意图。
图5是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的对应插头与标准插头对比示意图。
图6是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的旋转体一的不同方向立体示意图。
图7是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的前盖的不同方向立体示意图。
图8是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的旋转体一、前盖及固定于前盖上的端子的分解示意图。
图9是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的旋转体一、前盖及固定于前盖上的导电端子的组装示意图。
图10是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的旋转定位弹片的立体图。
图11是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的旋转体二的立体图。
图12是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的前盖及固定于前盖上的导电端子、旋转体一及组装于旋转体一上的导 电端子、旋转定位弹片、旋转体二以及组装于旋转体二上的导电端子的组装示意图。
图13是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的后盖及组装于后盖上的端子、旋转定位弹片、旋转体二以及组装于旋转体二上的导电端子的组装示意图。
图14是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的后盖及组装于后盖上的端子的立体图。
图15是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的旋转体一、旋转定位弹片和旋转体二的装配配合示意图。
图16是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组与仅控制一供电端子通断且仅有一回路通断控制的插头旋钮式母端电源连接器的对比示意图。
图17是本发明实施案例一圆形旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的立体示意图。
图18是本发明实施案例一圆形旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的圆形旋钮和旋转体的不同方向的组装示意图。
图19是本发明实施案例一圆形旋钮式母端电源连接器模组与标准插头的对插示意图。
图20是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组、圆形母端旋钮式电源连接器模组、圆缺形旋钮式母端电源连接器模组和臂形旋钮式母端电源连接器模组的对比示意图。
图21是本发明实施案例一插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组、圆形旋钮式母端电源连接器模组、圆缺形旋钮式母端电源连接器模组和臂形旋钮式母端电源连接器模组与对应电源插头的配对插接示意图。
图22是本发明实施案例二带LED的圆形旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的立体示意图。
图23是本发明实施案例二带LED的圆形旋钮式公端电源连接器模组与标准插头的对插示意图。
图24是本发明实施案例二带LED的圆形旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的零件分解示意图。
图25是本发明实施案例二带LED的圆形旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的前盖的不同方向的立体图。
图26是本发明实施案例二带LED的圆形旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的圆形旋钮、前盖及固定于前盖上的LED的组装示意图。
图27是本发明实施案例二带LED的圆形旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的圆形旋钮、前盖、旋转体一、旋转体二及装配于各部件上的各导电端子、LED和旋转定位弹片的组装示意图。
图28是本发明实施案例二带LED的圆形旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的后盖及装配于其上的导电端子的立体图。
图29是本发明实施案例三插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的立体示意图。
图30是本发明实施案例三插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的后侧视立体图。
图31是本发明实施案例三插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的零件分解示意图。
图32是本发明实施案例三插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的前盖及固定于前盖上的端子、旋转体及组装于旋转体上的导电端子、旋转定位弹片和组装于后盖上的端子的装配示意图。
图33是本发明实施案例三插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的组装于旋转体上的端子和旋转体的不同方向的立体示意图。
图34是本发明实施案例四插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的立体示意图。
图35是本发明实施案例四插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的后侧视立体图。
图36是本发明实施案例四插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的零件分解示意图。
图37是本发明实施案例四插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的后盖及固定于后盖上的端子的装配示意图。
图38是本发明实施案例四插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的前盖的立体图。
图39是本发明实施案例四插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的旋转体的不同方向的立体图。
图40是本发明实施案例四插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的前盖及固定于前盖上的端子、旋转体及组装于旋转体上的导电端子的装配示意图。
图41是本发明实施案例四插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组的旋转体及组装于旋转体上的导电端子、弹簧及弹珠的装配示意图。
图42是本发明实施案例五公端电源插座模组的不同方向的立体示意图。
图43是本发明实施案例五公端电源插座模组的零件分解示意图。
图44是本发明实施案例五公端电源插座模组的前盖的不同方向的立体示意图。
图45是本发明实施案例五公端电源插座模组的旋转体及组装于旋转体上的端子和弹性定位体的不同方向的装配示意图。
图46是本发明实施案例五公端电源插座模组的后盖及组装于后盖上的端子的立体图。
图47是本发明实施案例五公端电源插座模组的对应标准插头的立体图。
图48是本发明实施案例五公端电源插座模组与对应标准插头的对插示意图。
图示标记如下：
10-插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组；11-仅控制一供电端子通断且仅有一回路通断控制的插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组；111-前盖；1110-柱形空间；1111-圆形挡墙；1112-限位栓；1113-供电端子一；1114-供电端子二；112-后盖；1120-导电端子一之外接端子部；1121-导电端子一之开关接触部；1122-导电端子二之外接端子部；1123-导电端子二之开关接触部；1124-导电端子三之外接端子部；1125-导电端子三之开关接触部；1126-导电端子四之外接端子部；1127-导电端子四之开关接触部；1128-导电端子五之外接端子部；1129-导电端子五之开关接触部；1130-柱形空间；1131-绝缘区；1132-绝缘区；1133-绝缘区；12-圆形旋钮式母端电源连接器模组；121-旋转体一；1211-插孔面凹凸形卡位；1212-限位槽；1213-联接轴；1214-供电端子三之容纳腔；1215-插孔；122-旋转体二；1221-定位凹点；1222-联接轴孔；1223-供电端子三；1224-弹性导电端子一的接触点一；1225-弹性导电端子一的接触点二；1226-弹性导电端子二的接触点一；1227-弹性导电端子二的接触点二；1228-供电端子三的弹性部的接触点；123-圆形旋钮；124-圆 缺形旋钮；125-臂形旋钮；13-圆缺形旋钮式母端电源连接器模组；130-旋转定位弹片；1301-定位凸点；1302-弹性臂；1303-孔洞；14-臂形旋钮式母端电源连接器模组；140-标准公端电源插头；1401-标准插头绝缘部前端；1402-插头部；150-带凹凸卡位的插头；1501-凹凸卡位；1502-插头部；20-带LED的圆形旋钮式公端电源连接器模组；211-前盖；2111-柱形空间；2112-圆形挡墙；2113-供电端子一；2114-供电端子二；2115-LED容纳部；212-后盖；2120-导电端子焊接部；2121-导电端子开关接触部；2122-柱形空间；2123-绝缘区；221-旋转体一；2211-插孔；222-旋转体二；2221-定位凹点；2222-联接轴孔；2223-供电端子三；2224-弹性接触点；223-圆形旋钮；230-旋转定位弹片；2301-定位凸点；240-LED；2401-LED端子一；2402-LED端子二；250-标准母端电源插头；2501-插头部；30-插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组；311-前盖；3110-柱形空间；312-后盖；3120-柱形空间；3121-供电端子一；3122-供电端子二；3123-导电端子；320-旋转体；3201-插孔面凹凸形卡位；3202-定位凹点；3203-供电端子三；3204-供电端子三的开关接触部；3205-限位槽；3206-插孔；3207-绝缘区；330--旋转定位弹片；3301-定位凸点；40-插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组；411-前盖；4111-柱形空间；4112-导电端子一；4113-导电端子二；4114-限位栓；412-后盖；4121-插孔；4122-供电端子一；4123-供电端子二；4124-供电端子三；4125-供电端子一之外接端子部；4126-弹簧容纳部；420-旋转体；4201-插孔面凹凸形卡位；4202-导电体；4203-定位凹点；4204-插孔；4205-限位槽；4206-绝缘区；4301-弹簧；4302-弹珠；4303-绝缘挡片；50-公端电源插座模组；511-前盖；5111-柱形空间；5112-定位凹点；5113-限位栓；512- 后盖；5121-导电端子接触部；5122-导电端子外接部；5123-绝缘区；520-旋转体；5201-插孔；5202-供电端子；5203-开关接触部；5204-弹性定位体；5205-定位凸点；5206-限位槽；530-电源插头。
具体实施方式
现结合附图通过几个案例对本发明的实施进行揭示说明。
实施案例一：如图1及图2所示的插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组10，其零件分解示意图如图3，其绝缘本体组件由前盖111和后盖112组成，二者中间装配固定有一如图10的旋转定位弹片130；如图7前盖111和图14后盖112各有一柱形空间1110和1130。
旋转组件由如图6所示的旋转体一121和图11所示的旋转体二122组成；旋转体一121中有一插孔1215面上有插孔面凹凸形卡位1211，插孔1215中可以插入带凹凸卡位的插头150输入电源或电信号；如图12和图13所示，旋转体一121和旋转体二122装配于前盖111的柱形空间1110和后盖112的柱形空间1130中；如图15所示，旋转体一121上有一联结轴1213穿过旋转定位弹片130中间的孔洞1303与旋转体二122的联接轴孔1222装配使旋转体一121和旋转体二122联动。
如图7所示前盖111上有一限位栓1112、图6旋转体一121上有一限位槽1212，二者组成一个角度限制机构，在旋转组件旋转时限制其可旋转的最大角度；如图11旋转体二122上对称分布有四个定位凹点1221，对应的图10旋转定位弹片130上有两个对称的弹性臂1302且每个弹性臂1302上有一个定位凸点1301，二者组成一定位机构,使旋转组件旋转时定位凸点1301落入对应的定位凹点1221时即形成一个定位状态。角度限制机构和定位机构构成的 旋转控制机构一起控制旋转组件的可旋转最大角度和旋转定位的位置，通过对应定位位置的端子与端子接触面(导通)或端子与绝缘区(断开)之间的接触，而实现开关控制功能。
如图12所示，弹性导电端子一上有两个接触点1224和1225，对应接触如图14后盖112上的绝缘区1133和导电端子三之开关接触部1125，此时导电端子三和导电端子二之间的接触通路因为弹性导电端子一的接触点1224没能和导电端子二之开关接触部1123接触而是接触于绝缘区1133处于断开状态；扭动旋转组件到下一定位点时，弹性导电端子一的两个接触点1224和1225，分别与后盖112上的导电端子二之开关接触部1123和导电端子三之开关接触部1125接触，从而使导电端子三和导电端子二之间导通，由此形成一路开关通断控制通路，进而通过与相应的导电端子二之外接端子部1122和导电端子三之外接端子部1124连接实现对电子电器产品的相关功能实现通断控制。同样的，弹性导电端子二的接触点一1226和弹性导电端子二的接触点二1227分别与导电端子四之开关接触部1127和导电端子五之开关接触部1129可构成另一组开关控制通路，通过外接导电端子四之外接端子部1126和导电端子五之外接端子部1128同时可以实现对电子电器产品的相关功能控制的另一组通断控制电路。同理，供电端子三1223的弹性部的接触点1228与后盖112上的绝缘区1131接触，使供电端子三1223无法输入或输出电源或电信号，当扭动旋转组件到下一定位点时，供电端子三1223的弹性部的接触点1228与导电端子一之开关接触部1121接触导通，从而将供电端子三1223和导电端子一形成第三组开关通断控制电路。
如上所示，根据电子电器产品的实际需要和空间许可，可以在此电源连接器模组中的旋转组件和绝缘体组件上同时组装一组或多组导电端子而构成一组或多组开关控制电路，从而实现对连接器的电源或电信号的控制，也可对电子电器产品的其它电路或电信号进行开关控制。
如图4和图5所示的带凹凸卡位的插头150上有凹凸卡位1501与旋转体一111上的插孔面凹凸形卡位1211形成凹凸对应配合以确保扭动插头时可同时带动旋转组件转动、插头部1502插入旋转体111中的插孔1215输入电源或电信号。
如图16所示，当将本实施案例一之插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组10的旋转组件上面的弹性导电端子一和弹性导电端子二、以及对应的导电端子二、导电端子三、导电端子四、导电端子五拆除，留下供电端子三1223和导电端子一，则此插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组10变为仅有一路开关控制功能如图16右侧的插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组11所示：通过控制此连接器的供电端子三1223的弹性部的接触点1228与导电端子一之开关接触部1121的之间的通断接触来对插入本电源连接器模组10的电源插头所传导的电源或电信号进行开关控制。
如图18所示，将旋转组件的旋转体一121的插孔1215面端外侧装配一圆形旋钮123，使其旋柄露出前盖如图17，则可以通过旋转此圆形旋钮123而转动旋转组件来带动开关机构，形成一圆形旋钮式母端电源连接器12。如图19，当将普通标准插头140插入圆形旋钮式母端电源连接器模组12的插孔中，扭动圆形旋钮123输入电源或电信号的同时同步实现各开关通断控制。
如图20和图21,所示的各种旋钮式母端电源连接器12、13、14与标准插头140、插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组11与带凹凸卡位的插头150的对插示意图。各旋钮形状可以按功能需求修改形状如图中的123、124、125等以满足不同的功能或标示需求。
实施案例二：如图22和图23所示的带LED公端电源连接器模组20，如图24所示，由前盖211、后盖212所组成的绝缘本体组件中有柱形空间2111和柱形空间2122，柱形空间2111和柱形空间2122中装配有一由旋转体一221和旋转体二222组成的旋转组件及各导电(或供电)端子等附件，前盖211和后盖212之间装配有一旋转定位弹片230，旋转体一221上有一联结轴穿过旋转定位弹片230中间的孔洞与旋转体二222的联接轴孔2222装配使旋转体一221和旋转体二222联动。其旋转组件、绝缘本体组件、旋转控制机构及开关控制工作原理与实施案例一之插头旋钮式母端电源连接器模组10、11及圆形旋钮式母端电源连接器模组12类似。其与圆形旋钮式母端电源连接器模组12的主要区别在于本案例为一公端连接器模组外，另外如图25和图26所示：带LED公端电源连接器模组20的前盖211中有一LED容纳部2115，且其中装配有一LED240，同时圆形旋钮223为导光材质，当LED240发光时其光线可传递至圆形旋钮233部位而显示LED240的发光状态。
将图23所示的标准母端电源插头250插入带LED公端电源连接器模组20的旋转组件的插孔2211中可输入电源或电信号；扭动圆形旋钮223即可同时带动旋转组件旋转，从而带动由供电端子三2223的弹性接触点2224和导电端子开关接触部2121组成的开关，实现对本实施案例之的供电端子三2223的输入电源或电信号与导电端子开关接触部2121之间的通断控制；当带LED公端电源连接 器模组20中的LED240发光时，光线通过导光材质的圆形旋钮223传导出来，从而可以从圆形旋钮223可显示出LED的通电发光状态。
实施案例三：如图29和图30所示的插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组30，其绝缘本体组件由前盖311和后盖312组成，二者之间装配有一旋转定位弹片330；旋转组件由单一的旋转体320组成，其装配于前盖311和后盖312的柱形空间3110和3120中间，且旋转体320上有一插孔3206可插入电源插头传输电源或电信号；旋转体320上有四个定位凹点3202和旋转定位弹片330上的定位凸点3301对应组成定位机构；旋转体320上的限位槽3205与后盖312对应位置的限位栓与组成角度限制机构。定位机构和角度限制机构共同构成插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组30的旋转控制机构。
将带凹凸卡位电源插头插入本插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组30的插孔3206可传输电源或电信号。如图30所示，供电端子一3121、供电端子二3122、导电端子3123装配于绝缘本体组件之后盖312上面。如图32和图33所示，当导电端子3123和旋转体320上的绝缘区3207接触时，插头传输到本插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组30的供电端子三3202的电源或电信号无法通过供电端子三的开关接触部3204传输到导电端子3123；扭动旋转体320至下一位置定位点位，导电端子3123与旋转体320上供电端子三开关接触部3204发生接触导通。由此本插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组30不仅通过电源插头和插孔的连接达到了电源或电信号的传输功能，同时实现了对电源插头输入或输出电源的开关控制。
实施案例四：如图34和图35所示的插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组40，如图36所揭示的，其绝缘本体组件由前盖411和后盖412组成，前盖411中间有一柱形空间4111里面装配有由旋转体 420构成的旋转组件；旋转体420中间有一插孔4204和后盖412中间的插孔4121共同形成一完整插孔，配合装配于其中的各供电或导电端子的连接，当插头插入时传输电源或电信号；旋转体420上还有一限位槽4205与前盖411上的限位栓4114组成一旋角度限制机构，及分布有四个定位凹点4203与装配于后盖412上的如图41由弹珠4302(相当于定位凸点功能)、弹簧4301及绝缘挡片4303组成定位机构，二者构成旋转控制机构。
如图37所示，供电端子一4122、供电端子二4123、供电端子三4124、供电端子一之外接端子部4125均安装固定于后盖412上。
如图39、图40及图36所示，旋转体420上装配有一导电体4202，当导电端子二4113之接触部和旋转体420上的导电体4202接触，而导电端子一4112的接触部正好与旋转体420上的绝缘区4206接触，这时导电端子一4112和导电端子二4113之间是无法通电的断开状态；扭动旋转体420至下一位置定位点位，导电端子二4113之接触部和旋转体420上的导电体4202接触，此时导电端子一4112的接触部也正好与旋转体420上的导电体4202接触，这时导电端子一4112和导电端子二4113都同时和旋转体420上的导电体4202接触，二者之间形成一个通电的闭合状态。由此，当将带凹凸卡位的插头插入本实施案例之插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组40时，不仅可传导电源或电信号，同时通过旋转带凹凸卡位的插头带动卡入凹凸配合的插头旋钮式公端电源连接器模组40的旋转组件旋转实现了对供电端子之外的其它导电端子4112和4113之间的开关控制的功能。
实施案例五：如图42所示的公端电源插座模组50，从其零件分解示意图43可以看出，其有一前盖511和后盖512组成的绝缘 本体组件，绝缘本体组件中间有一柱形空间5111，装配有由旋转体520构成的旋转组件；旋转体520上有一插孔5201可插入插头530传输电源；如图45所示：旋转体520上还有一限位槽5206与如图44前盖511上的限位栓5113构成一角度限制机构；旋转体520上还装配有二个弹性定位体5204，每个弹性定位体5204上有一定位凸点5205和如图44的前盖511上的定位凹点5112共同构成定位机构。角度限制机构和定位机构构成公端电源插座模组50的旋转控制机构。
将电源插头530插入公端电源插座模组50的旋转组件的旋转体520中的插孔5201中传输电源，当二个供电端子5202的开关接触部5203分别和和后盖512上的绝缘区5123接触时无法传导电源到后盖512的导电端子外接部5122；扭动旋转电源插头530带动旋转组件的旋转体520旋转至下一定位点位置，二个供电端子5202的开关接触部5203分别和后盖512上的导电端子接触部5121接触，从而将电源传导到导电端子外接部5122而输出电源。由此可见，公端电源插座模组50不仅可以插入电源插头530以输入电源，同时可通过旋转电源插头530而带动其中旋转组件上的导电端子或供电端子相互之间的接触或断开而实现对电源传输的开关控制。
本发明所列举的实施案例及附图仅是对本发明加以说明，并不对本发明加以任何限制，任何熟悉相关技术在不脱离本发明精神下所进行的其它样式的实施，均应视为本发明申请专利范围内的等效案例。

Claims (23)

  1. [新增加R20.5]　
    一种带开关功能的电源连接器模组，包括绝缘本体组件、旋转组件且旋转组件上面有插孔、装配于绝缘本体组件和旋转组件上面的导电端子、旋转控制机构。
  2. [新增加R20.5]　
    如权利要求1所述的带开关功能的电源连接器模组，其特征在于，其绝缘本体组件中间有柱形空间，旋转组件安装于此柱形空间中。
  3. [新增加R20.5]　
    如权利要求1所述的带开关功能的电源连接器模组，其特征在于，其旋转控制机构由角度限制机构和定位机构组成。
  4. [新增加R20.5]　
    如权利要求3所述的带开关功能的电源连接器模组的旋转控制机构，其特征在于，其绝缘本体组件和旋转组件之间设有角度限制机构。
  5. [新增加R20.5]　
    如权利要求3所述的带开关功能的电源连接器模组的旋转控制机构，其特征在于，其定位机构由一组或多组弹性机构组成，通过在旋转运动中定位机构上面的凹凸配合的顿挫段落实现定位控制或定位停止。
  6. [新增加R20.5]　
    如权利要求1所述的带开关功能的电源连接器模组，其特征在于，通过对旋转组件和旋转控制机构对应凹凸位置的数量及角度限制机构的角度值设置，实现开关的一段或多段通断控制。
  7. [新增加R20.5]　
    如权利要求1所述的带开关功能的电源连接器模组，其特征在于，其旋转组件中设置有插孔，电源插头可插入其中以与电源连接器模组之间传输电源或电信号。
  8. [新增加R20.5]　
    如权利要求7所述的带开关功能的电源连接器模组的旋转组件，其特征在于，当电源插头（PLUG）和旋转组件中对应的插孔（JACK）的横截面为非圆形时，当电源插头插入插孔后，旋转或扭动电源插头即可带动旋转组件旋转。
  9. [新增加R20.5]　
    如权利要求8所述的带开关功能的电源连接器模组的旋转组件，其特征在于，进一步的，当电源插头（PLUG）和旋转组件中对应的插孔（JACK）的横截面为非圆形时，其旋转组件上装配有一外露旋钮，标准电源插头插入电源连接器插孔后，扭动或旋转旋钮也可带动旋转组件。
  10. [新增加R20.5]　
    如权利要求7所述的带开关功能的电源连接器模组的旋转组件，其特征在于，当电源插头（PLUG）和旋转组件中对应的插孔（JACK）的横截面为圆形时，其旋转组件上装配有一外露旋钮，标准电源插头插入电源连接器插孔后，扭动或旋转旋钮即可带动旋转组件。
  11. [新增加R20.5]　
    如权利要求7所述的带开关功能的电源连接器模组的旋转组件，其特征在于，进一步的，当电源插头（PLUG）和旋转组件中对应的插孔（JACK）的横截面为圆形时，其插孔与电源插头（PLUG）配合面或有相互配合的凹凸卡槽或者是卡位机构，以确保电源插头转动时可同时带动旋转组件旋转，而带动开关机构实现通断控制功能。
  12. [新增加R20.5]　
    如权利要求1所述的带开关功能的电源连接器模组，其特征在于，其旋转组件上设置有一定数量的开关导电端子或供电端子，而绝缘本体组件对应位置同时装配有与之对应的一组或多组导电连接端子或供电端子，在旋转组件旋转时，对应组别的旋转组件上的端子和绝缘本体组件的绝缘区接触时，对应组别端子之间无法导通，即开关断开；对应组别的旋转组件上的端子和绝缘本体组件的导电端子的接触面接触时，对应组别的端子之间接触形成通路，即开关接通。
  13. [新增加R20.5]　
    如权利要求11所述的带开关功能的电源连接器模组，其特征在于，当旋转组件上只有供电端子时，绝缘本体组件上与之对应位置装配端子，仅对本带开关功能的电源连接器模组的电源插头传输的电源或电信号进行开关控制。
  14. [新增加R20.5]　
    如权利要求11所述的带开关功能的电源连接器模组，其特征在于，当旋转组件上的供电端子和绝缘本体组件上与之对应位置装配的端子在旋转或停止时始终处于接触状态，而旋转组件上的其它导电端子和绝缘本体组件上与之对应位置装配的端子在旋转或停止时处于接触或者断开两种状态，则各导电端子间形成开关控制回路，而不控制电源插头传输的电源或电信号；当旋转组件上的其它导电端子及部分供电端子和绝缘本体组件上与之对应位置装配的端子在旋转或停止时处于接触或者断开状态，则本带开关功能的电源连接器模组在插入电源插头传输电源或电信号的同时，对电源插头传输的电源或电信号和其它导电端子间的回路进行开关控制。
  15. [新增加R20.5]　
    权利要求1所述的带开关功能的电源连接器模组，其特征在于，其绝缘本体组件或旋转组件上面装配有LED, 当其旋转组件上装配有一外露旋钮且外露旋钮的材质为导光体时，LED发光时的光线可以通过外露旋钮传导出来显示LED的通电状态。
  16. 一种电连接器开关模组，包括绝缘本体组件、推动组件且推动组件上设有插孔、以及装配于绝缘本体组件和推动组件上面的导电端子、推动控制机构。
  17. 如权利要求1所述的电连接器开关模组，其特征在于，其绝缘本体组件中间有容纳空间，其推动组件装配容纳于绝缘本体组件的容纳空间中。
  18. 如权利要求1所述的电连接器开关模组，其特征在于，其推动控制机构由位移限制机构与定位机构组成。
  19. 如权利要求3所述的电连接器开关模组的推动控制机构，其特征在于，其绝缘本体组件和推动组件之间设有位移限制机构。
  20. 如权利要求3所述的电连接器开关模组的推动控制机构，其特征在于，其定位机构设置于推动组件与绝缘本体组件之间，由一组或多组可活动组件或弹性组件和对应位置的沟槽、挡墙或弹性机构组成。
  21. 如权利要求1所述的电连接器开关模组，其特征在于，其推动组件中设置有插孔，插头可插入其中以传输电源或电信号。
  22. 如权利要求1所述的电连接器开关模组，其特征在于，施加外力于插入其推动组件上面的插头可带动推动组件移动；进一步的，也可直接按动推动组件上的插孔面移动推动组件。
  23. 如权利要求1所述的电连接器开关模组，其特征在于，其推动组件和绝缘本体组件对应位置同时装配有一组或多组导电端子，当推动组件移动时带动装配于推动组件上的导电端子移动使其与固定于绝缘本体组件上对应位置的导电端子的接触面或绝缘本体上的绝缘区(含空气绝缘介质)接触而实现各组端子之间的导通或者断开，从而实现对电源或电信号传输的一组或多组开关控制功能。
PCT/CN2018/090480 2017-11-29 2018-10-17 一种带开关功能的电源连接器模组 WO2019104992A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711229037.1A CN107819255A (zh) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 一种带开关功能的电源连接器模组
CN201711229037.1 2017-11-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019104992A1 true WO2019104992A1 (zh) 2019-06-06

Family

ID=61606271

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2018/090480 WO2019104992A1 (zh) 2017-11-29 2018-10-17 一种带开关功能的电源连接器模组

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107819255A (zh)
WO (1) WO2019104992A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109378612B (zh) * 2018-11-10 2023-10-27 广东贝桥电子有限公司 一种旋转插座及分配装置
JP7394316B2 (ja) * 2019-10-29 2023-12-08 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 アダプタ、照明装置及び照明器具

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200969457Y (zh) * 2006-02-27 2007-10-31 何旭恒 自带开关功能的电源插座
CN203387030U (zh) * 2013-07-09 2014-01-08 浙江工业大学之江学院工业研究院 一种安全性旋转插座
US9728908B1 (en) * 2014-04-25 2017-08-08 Jeffrey Baldwin Rotating electrical device
CN206673256U (zh) * 2017-03-30 2017-11-24 智泰科技（湖北）有限公司 一种电源连接器模组
CN107946842A (zh) * 2017-12-17 2018-04-20 智泰科技（湖北）有限公司 电连接器开关模组

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200969457Y (zh) * 2006-02-27 2007-10-31 何旭恒 自带开关功能的电源插座
CN203387030U (zh) * 2013-07-09 2014-01-08 浙江工业大学之江学院工业研究院 一种安全性旋转插座
US9728908B1 (en) * 2014-04-25 2017-08-08 Jeffrey Baldwin Rotating electrical device
CN206673256U (zh) * 2017-03-30 2017-11-24 智泰科技（湖北）有限公司 一种电源连接器模组
CN107946842A (zh) * 2017-12-17 2018-04-20 智泰科技（湖北）有限公司 电连接器开关模组

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107819255A (zh) 2018-03-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019104992A1 (zh) 一种带开关功能的电源连接器模组
ES2187260A1 (es) Procedimiento para la extrusion de productos quimicos.
WO2019114218A1 (zh) 电连接器开关模组
TWI709285B (zh) 電連接插座
CN210272927U (zh) 一种安全防水插座
CN208127550U (zh) 一种带开关功能的电源连接器模组
CN112271480A (zh) 一种插座
CN217589679U (zh) Led显示装置的插接结构及led显示装置
US20120178275A1 (en) Power connector with a switch
US4059773A (en) Switch controlled power receptacle system
CN217589477U (zh) Led显示装置的对插装置及led显示装置
CN218850020U (zh) 一种插座电路通断防护装置
CN211507996U (zh) 一种交叉控制保护插孔及插座
CN220065464U (zh) 两路电源转换开关
CN220341622U (zh) 一种安全插座
CN207819082U (zh) 电连接器开关模组
CN111585078B (zh) 一种暗装杠杆式快速接线插座及其接线方法
CN216903651U (zh) 一种电力轨道适配器
CN220822117U (zh) 一种高可靠轨道插座
CN218548946U (zh) Led显示装置的连接器及led显示装置
CN214957510U (zh) 插座
CN220042487U (zh) 一种接触式导轨插座
CN216288122U (zh) 一种多挡位调节的限位开关
CN219371466U (zh) 一种具有旋转型保护门结构的电源插座
CN219937543U (zh) 一种插合式轨道插座

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18882952

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18882952

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1