WO2019104620A1 - Stirring device, liquid-pesticide-spraying device and unmanned aerial vehicle - Google Patents

Stirring device, liquid-pesticide-spraying device and unmanned aerial vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019104620A1
WO2019104620A1 PCT/CN2017/113885 CN2017113885W WO2019104620A1 WO 2019104620 A1 WO2019104620 A1 WO 2019104620A1 CN 2017113885 W CN2017113885 W CN 2017113885W WO 2019104620 A1 WO2019104620 A1 WO 2019104620A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
stirring
agitating
motor
housing
liquid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/113885
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周乐
吴旭民
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to CN201780018494.8A priority Critical patent/CN108883831B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/113885 priority patent/WO2019104620A1/en
Publication of WO2019104620A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019104620A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D1/00Dropping, ejecting, releasing, or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
    • B64D1/16Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting
    • B64D1/18Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting by spraying, e.g. insecticides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0082Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
    • A01M7/0085Tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/191Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of agricultural appliances, in particular to a stirring device, a chemical spraying device and an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a stirring device, a chemical spraying device, and an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • a stirring device includes a body, a motor, and a stirring portion, the motor is disposed in the body, a rotating shaft of the motor is coupled to the stirring portion, and the stirring portion is rotatably disposed on the body
  • the body has a built-in battery, and the battery is configured to supply power to the motor
  • the motor drives the agitating portion to rotate to drive the liquid to flow, and the agitation device moves under the reverse force of the liquid.
  • the stirring device of the embodiment of the invention can be directly placed in the box body, the rotating shaft of the motor drives the stirring part to rotate, and the stirring part rotates the liquid while stirring, so that the liquid concentration in the box body is kept uniform, and the deposition block is prevented from blocking the nozzle, and Need to be installed, when cleaning is needed, the stirring device can be directly taken out for cleaning, which is convenient and quick.
  • a medical liquid spraying device includes a casing and the stirring device of the above embodiment, and the stirring device is disposed inside the casing or outside the casing.
  • the stirring device can be directly placed in the box body, the rotating shaft of the motor drives the stirring portion to rotate, and the stirring portion rotates the liquid while stirring, so that the concentration of the liquid in the box body is kept uniform, and the blockage of the deposition block is avoided.
  • the nozzle is not required to be installed.
  • the stirring device can be directly taken out for cleaning, which is convenient and quick.
  • An unmanned aerial vehicle includes a rack, a box body and a stirring device of the above embodiment, the box body is disposed in the rack, and the stirring device is disposed in the box body or the box in vitro.
  • the stirring device can be directly placed in the box body, the rotating shaft of the motor drives the stirring part to rotate, and the stirring part rotates the liquid while stirring, so that the liquid concentration in the box body is kept uniform, and the deposition block blockage nozzle is prevented from being blocked. Moreover, it does not need to be installed. When cleaning is needed, the stirring device can be directly taken out for cleaning, which is convenient and quick.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a stirring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a stirring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Unmanned aerial vehicle 100 agitator 10, body 12, first housing 122, limiting portion 1222, opening 1223, limiting space 1224, step structure 123, bearing surface 1232, second housing 124, sealing cover 1244, minute
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or connected in one piece. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • a stirring device 10 includes a body 12 , a motor 14 and a stirring unit 16 .
  • the motor 14 is disposed in the body 12 , and the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 is connected to the stirring portion 16 and stirred.
  • Department 16 can The rotation is disposed on the body 12, and the body 12 is internally provided with a battery 18, and the battery 18 is configured to supply power to the motor 14.
  • the motor 14 drives the agitating portion 16 to rotate, causing the liquid to flow, and the agitation device 10 moves under the reverse force of the liquid.
  • the stirring device 10 of the embodiment of the present invention can be directly placed in the box body, the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 drives the stirring portion 16 to rotate, and the stirring portion 16 stirs the liquid when rotating, so that the liquid concentration in the box body is kept uniform, and the deposition is prevented.
  • the nozzle is blocked and does not need to be installed.
  • the stirring device 10 can be directly taken out for cleaning, which is convenient and quick.
  • the battery 18 may be the primary battery 18 or the secondary battery 18.
  • the battery 18 supplies power to the motor 14, and the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 drives the agitating portion 16 to rotate.
  • the agitation device 10 can be used as a stand-alone structure for agitating a liquid or a mixture of liquid and solid. For example, it can be used for, but not limited to, agitation of pesticides, mixing of liquids in chemical laboratories, or mixing of ingredients in a cooking process.
  • the stirring range in the liquid in the stirring device 10 can be enlarged, and the stirring effect of the stirring device 10 can be further improved.
  • the body 12 includes a first housing 122 and a second housing 124.
  • the second housing 124 is coupled to the first housing 122.
  • the agitating portion 16 houses the first housing 122.
  • the motor 14 is disposed at the first portion.
  • a second housing 124 is mounted with a battery 18.
  • the motor 14 and the battery 18 are preferably mounted within the body 12 such that the agitating device 10 can rotate more smoothly when placed in a liquid.
  • the interiors of the first housing 122 and the second housing 124 are communicable. This allows the battery 18 disposed within the second housing 124 to be coupled to the motor 14 disposed within the first housing 122 to power the motor 14.
  • the battery 18 is removably mounted to the second housing 124.
  • the battery 18 is the secondary battery 18, the user can conveniently take out the battery 18 for charging; when the battery 18 is the primary battery 18, the user can conveniently take out the exhausted battery 18 and install a fully charged battery; when the battery 18 is damaged The user can replace the new battery 18 to help extend the life of the stirring device 10.
  • the battery 18 can also be fixedly mounted to the second housing 124.
  • the battery 18 and the second casing 124 are firmly coupled.
  • sealing member may be appropriately added, and the sealing member sealingly connects the gap between the battery 18 and the second casing 124 to prevent penetration of liquid.
  • the battery 18 is a rechargeable battery 18, and the second housing 124 is provided with a charging port and a sealing cover 1244.
  • the sealing cover 1244 is connected to the second housing 124 and seals the charging port, and the charging port is connected to the battery 18.
  • the sealing cover 1244 when charging is required, the sealing cover 1244 can be opened, and the battery 18 can be charged through the charging port; when charging is not required, the sealing cover 1244 can be closed to the charging port, so that the liquid does not enter the stirring device 10 when working in the liquid.
  • the sealing cover 1244 is detachably coupled to the second housing 124, such as a snap connection, a threaded connection, or the like. This makes it easy to open and close the charging port.
  • the sealing cover 1244 can be provided with a waterproof sealing ring to prevent liquid from entering the second housing 124 when the stirring device 10 is operating in the liquid.
  • the junction of the first housing 122 and the second housing 124 forms a stepped structure 123
  • the stepped structure 123 includes a bearing surface 1232
  • the agitating portion 16 is carried on the bearing surface 1232.
  • the stirring portion 16 is stably attached to the body 12, so that the structure of the stirring device 10 is stabilized when the stirring device 10 is operated, and the stirring effect is good.
  • the stirring device 10 stirs the liquid, the resistance is small, the rotation speed of the stirring device 10 as a whole is faster, and the stirring effect is better.
  • the first housing 122 includes a limiting portion 1222, the limiting portion 1222 defines an opening 1223, the limiting portion 1222 forms a limiting space 1224, the motor 14 is disposed in the limiting space 1224, and the rotating shaft 142 is worn.
  • the opening 1223 is connected to the stirring portion 16.
  • the limiting portion 1222 preferably limits the motor 14 in the limiting space 1224, and connects the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 from the opening 1223 to the agitating portion 16 to cause the rotating shaft 142 to drive the agitating portion 16 to rotate.
  • the size and size of the limiting space 1224 formed by the limiting portion 1222 corresponds to the size of the motor 14 .
  • the motor 14 is better disposed within the first housing 122 to avoid sloshing of the motor 14 during operation, thereby making the agitation device 10 more stable during operation.
  • a partition plate 126 is disposed in the body 12, and the motor 14 and the battery 18 are disposed on opposite sides of the partition plate 126, and the upper surface of the battery 18 abuts against the lower surface of the partition plate 126.
  • the partitioning plate 126 divides the body 12 into two spaces, and the upper surface of the battery 18 abuts against the lower surface of the partitioning plate 126, thereby preventing the battery 18 and the motor 14 from colliding with each other in the body 12, thereby affecting the normal operation of the stirring device 10. .
  • the partitioning plate 126 divides the body 12 into a first housing 122 and a second housing 124.
  • the partitioning plate 126 defines a through hole 1262 through which the motor 14 can be connected. Go to battery 18. As such, battery 18 powers motor 14.
  • the outer surface of the body 12 is a curved surface.
  • the resistance is smaller, thereby contributing to making the overall rotation speed of the stirring device 10 faster and the stirring effect better.
  • the agitating portion 16 includes a stirring shell 162 and a housing agitating fin 164 that is coupled to a rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 that is disposed on an outer surface of the agitating shell 162.
  • the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 drives the stirring shell 162 to rotate, and the housing stirring fin 164 rotates with the stirring shell 162 to achieve the effect of stirring the liquid.
  • the agitating shell 162 can be fixedly coupled to the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 to enable the motor 14 to drive the agitating shell 162 to rotate relative to the body 12.
  • the housing agitating fins 164 are evenly disposed around the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14. Thus, when the agitating portion 16 rotates, the housing agitating fins 164 can more uniformly agitate the liquid, and the agitating device 10 is evenly balanced, so that the agitating device 10 rotates more smoothly in the liquid, and the agitating effect is better.
  • the housing agitating fins 164 are in the form of a sheet.
  • the plurality of housing agitating fins 164 are divided into an upper agitation group 1642 and a lower agitation group 1644.
  • the two agitation groups are arranged along the axial direction of the motor shaft, and the housing agitating fins 164 in each agitation group are circumferentially along the rotation axis of the motor. Evenly set.
  • the surface of the single housing agitating fin 164 of the upper agitation group 1642 is greater than the single housing agitating fin 164 of the lower agitation group 1644. This forms a multi-layered housing agitating fin 164 structure, which ensures a stirring effect.
  • the agitator shell 162 and the body 12 are connected in a spherical shape.
  • the stirring device 10 when the stirring device 10 is rotated in the liquid, the agitation device 10 as a whole receives less resistance, and the agitation device 10 as a whole has a higher rotational speed, so that the agitation effect is better.
  • the outer surfaces of the agitating shell 162 and the second casing 124 are connected in a spherical shape, and the outer surfaces of the agitating shell 162 and the second casing 124 are hemispherical. This maximizes the surface area of the agitating shell 162 so that more housing agitating fins 164 can be provided in the agitating shell 162 for better agitation.
  • the housing agitating fins 164 are integral with the agitating shell 162.
  • the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 drives the stirring shell 162 to rotate, and the stirring shell 162 can better drive the housing stirring fin 164 to rotate.
  • the agitating portion 16 has a simple manufacturing process and low cost.
  • the outer surface of the body 12 is provided with an organic agitating fin 128. In this way, the number of stirring fins and the coverage area of the stirring fins are increased, and the stirring effect is better.
  • the motor 14 drives the stirring portion 16 to rotate, and the liquid flows, and the body 12 moves under the reverse force of the liquid, so that the body stirring fin 128 disposed on the outer surface of the body 12 is also Can play the role of stirring liquid.
  • the body 12 and the body agitating fins 128 may be of a unitary structure. In this way, the body 12 and the body stirring fins 128 can be integrally formed, which is convenient for manufacturing and has low cost.
  • the outer surface of the agitating shell 162 is provided with a housing agitating fin 164
  • the outer surface of the body 12 is provided with an organic stirring fin 128.
  • the surface area of the housing agitating fins 164 is greater than the surface area of the body agitating fins 128.
  • the agitating portion 16 is provided with more agitating fins 164, and the stirring effect is better.
  • the motor 14 first drives the stirring portion 16 to rotate to drive the liquid to flow, and the stirring device 10 moves under the reverse action of the liquid. Therefore, when the surface of the housing stirring fin 164 is larger than the body stirring fin 128 When the surface area is increased, the stirring device 10 gives a large driving force to the liquid, and thus it is easier to move under the reverse action of the liquid, and the stirring effect is better.
  • the surface area of the housing agitating fins 164 may be equal to or less than the surface area of the body agitating fins 128.
  • the housing agitating fins 164 are axially symmetrically disposed relative to the axis of rotation 142 of the motor 14.
  • the body agitating fins 128 are axially symmetrically disposed relative to the axis of rotation 142 of the motor 14.
  • the shaft 142 of the motor 14 is disposed along a central axis X of the body 12.
  • the stirring device 10 rotates more smoothly and the stirring effect is better.
  • both the direction in which the housing agitating fins 164 extends and the direction in which the body agitating fins 128 extend are coplanar with the axial direction of the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14.
  • the housing stirring fin 164 and the body stirring fin 128 have the greatest force against the liquid, and the stirring effect is good.
  • the extending direction of the housing agitating fins 164 and the extending direction of the body agitating fins 128 may also be inclined with respect to the axial direction of the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 .
  • a medical liquid spraying device includes a casing and the stirring device 10 of any of the above embodiments, and the stirring device 10 is disposed inside the casing or outside the casing.
  • the stirring device 10 can be directly placed in the box body, the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 drives the stirring portion 16 to rotate, and the stirring portion 16 stirs the liquid when rotating, so that the liquid concentration in the box body is kept uniform. Avoid depositing the block to block the nozzle, and do not need to install. When cleaning is needed, the stirring device 10 can be directly taken out for cleaning, which is convenient and quick.
  • the chemical spraying device can be used to spray pesticides, liquid fertilizers, and the like to the crops.
  • the stirring device 10 stirs the liquid in the box, the liquid medicine in the box body is evenly stirred, so that the liquid component sprayed is relatively uniform, which helps to cultivate the crop better.
  • the stirring device 10 When the liquid in the chemical spraying device needs to be stirred and mixed, the stirring device 10 can be placed in the box, the stirring device 10 can be rotated to stir the liquid; when the liquid in the liquid spraying device does not need to be mixed, the stirring device can be taken out. 10, and the stirring device 10 can be cleaned.
  • the medical fluid spray device includes a spray assembly that is coupled to the housing.
  • the liquid in the tank is dispersed into fine droplets so that the liquid can be sprayed uniformly.
  • an unmanned aerial vehicle 100 includes an rack 20 , a box 30 , and a stirring device 10 according to any of the above embodiments.
  • the box 30 is disposed in the rack 20 and stirred.
  • the device 10 is disposed within the housing 30 or outside of the housing 30.
  • the stirring device 10 can be directly placed in the casing 30, the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 drives the stirring portion 16 to rotate, and the stirring portion 16 rotates the liquid while stirring, so that the liquid concentration in the tank 30 is maintained. Uniform, avoiding the deposition of blocks blocking the nozzle, and no need to install. When cleaning is needed, the stirring device 10 can be directly taken out for cleaning, which is convenient and quick.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle 100 can be applied as an agricultural drone to spray pesticides, liquid fertilizers, and the like to crops.
  • the stirring device 10 stirs the liquid in the tank 30, the liquid medicine in the tank 30 is evenly stirred, so that the liquid component sprayed is relatively uniform, which helps to better cultivate the crops.
  • the frame 20 includes a center body 22 and a stand 24 disposed on the center body 22 for supporting the UAV 100 on the landing surface.
  • the case 30 may be disposed in the center body 22 or may be disposed on the stand 24. In the illustrated embodiment, the case 30 is disposed in the center body 22.
  • the stirring device 10 When the liquid in the tank 30 needs to be stirred and mixed, the stirring device 10 can be placed in the tank 30 to rotate the stirring device 10 to stir the liquid; when the liquid in the tank 30 does not need to be mixed, the stirring device 10 can be taken out. And the stirring device 10 can be cleaned.
  • the UAV 100 includes a spray assembly mounted to the frame 20 that is coupled to the case 30.
  • the liquid in the tank 30 is dispersed into fine droplets so that the liquid can be uniformly sprayed out.
  • the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include first and second features, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It is not in direct contact but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a stirring device (10), a liquid-pesticide-spraying device and an unmanned aerial vehicle. The stirring device (10) comprises a machine body (12), an electric motor (14) and a stirring portion (16). The electric motor (14) is arranged in the machine body (12), a rotating shaft (142) of the electric motor (14) is connected to the stirring portion (16), the stirring portion (16) is rotatably arranged in the machine body (12), the machine body (12) is internally provided with a battery (18), and the battery (18) is configured to supply power to the electric motor (14). When the stirring device (10) is placed in a liquid, the electric motor (14) drives the stirring portion (16) to rotate so as to drive the flow of the liquid, and the stirring device (10) moves under an opposite acting force of the liquid.

Description

搅拌装置、药液喷洒装置及无人飞行器Stirring device, liquid spray device and unmanned aerial vehicle 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及农业用具领域,特别涉及一种搅拌装置、药液喷洒装置及无人飞行器。The invention relates to the field of agricultural appliances, in particular to a stirring device, a chemical spraying device and an unmanned aerial vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,用水箱喷洒农药时,经常遇到喷洒药液在水箱沉积结块,影响喷洒浓度,也可能导致沉积起块而堵塞喷头,并且水箱在使用后不便清洗。In the related art, when the pesticide is sprayed by the water tank, it is often encountered that the sprayed liquid is deposited and agglomerated in the water tank, which affects the spray concentration, and may also cause the deposition of the block to block the spray head, and the water tank is inconvenient to clean after use.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的实施方式提供一种搅拌装置、药液喷洒装置及无人飞行器。Embodiments of the present invention provide a stirring device, a chemical spraying device, and an unmanned aerial vehicle.
本发明实施方式的一种搅拌装置包括机体、电机和搅拌部,所述电机设置在所述机体内,所述电机的转轴与所述搅拌部连接,所述搅拌部可转动设置在所述机体,所述机体内置有电池,所述电池被配置成向所述电机供电;A stirring device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a body, a motor, and a stirring portion, the motor is disposed in the body, a rotating shaft of the motor is coupled to the stirring portion, and the stirring portion is rotatably disposed on the body The body has a built-in battery, and the battery is configured to supply power to the motor;
其中,当所述搅拌装置放置在液体中时,所述电机驱动所述搅拌部转动,带动所述液体流动,所述搅拌装置在所述液体的反向作用力下运动。Wherein, when the agitation device is placed in a liquid, the motor drives the agitating portion to rotate to drive the liquid to flow, and the agitation device moves under the reverse force of the liquid.
本发明实施方式的搅拌装置,可直接放置在箱体中,电机的转轴带动搅拌部转动,搅拌部转动时搅拌液体,使箱体中的液体浓度保持均匀,避免沉积起块堵塞喷头,而且不需要安装,当需要清洗时,可直接取出搅拌装置进行清洗,方便快捷。The stirring device of the embodiment of the invention can be directly placed in the box body, the rotating shaft of the motor drives the stirring part to rotate, and the stirring part rotates the liquid while stirring, so that the liquid concentration in the box body is kept uniform, and the deposition block is prevented from blocking the nozzle, and Need to be installed, when cleaning is needed, the stirring device can be directly taken out for cleaning, which is convenient and quick.
本发明实施方式的一种药液喷洒装置,包括箱体及上述实施方式的搅拌装置,所述搅拌装置设置在所述箱体内或所述箱体外。A medical liquid spraying device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a casing and the stirring device of the above embodiment, and the stirring device is disposed inside the casing or outside the casing.
本发明实施方式的药液喷洒装置,搅拌装置可直接放置在箱体中,电机的转轴带动搅拌部转动,搅拌部转动时搅拌液体,使箱体中的液体浓度保持均匀,避免沉积起块堵塞喷头,而且不需要安装,当需要清洗时,可直接取出搅拌装置进行清洗,方便快捷。In the medical liquid spraying device of the embodiment of the invention, the stirring device can be directly placed in the box body, the rotating shaft of the motor drives the stirring portion to rotate, and the stirring portion rotates the liquid while stirring, so that the concentration of the liquid in the box body is kept uniform, and the blockage of the deposition block is avoided. The nozzle is not required to be installed. When cleaning is required, the stirring device can be directly taken out for cleaning, which is convenient and quick.
本发明实施方式的一种无人飞行器,包括机架、箱体及上述实施方式的搅拌装置,所述箱体设置在所述机架,所述搅拌装置设置在所述箱体内或所述箱体外。An unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a rack, a box body and a stirring device of the above embodiment, the box body is disposed in the rack, and the stirring device is disposed in the box body or the box in vitro.
本发明实施方式的无人飞行器,搅拌装置可直接放置在箱体中,电机的转轴带动搅拌部转动,搅拌部转动时搅拌液体,使箱体中的液体浓度保持均匀,避免沉积起块堵塞喷头,而且不需要安装,当需要清洗时,可直接取出搅拌装置进行清洗,方便快捷。In the unmanned aerial vehicle of the embodiment of the invention, the stirring device can be directly placed in the box body, the rotating shaft of the motor drives the stirring part to rotate, and the stirring part rotates the liquid while stirring, so that the liquid concentration in the box body is kept uniform, and the deposition block blockage nozzle is prevented from being blocked. Moreover, it does not need to be installed. When cleaning is needed, the stirring device can be directly taken out for cleaning, which is convenient and quick.
本发明的实施方式的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实施方式的实践了解到。 The additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows.
附图说明DRAWINGS
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图1是本发明实施方式的搅拌装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a stirring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施方式的搅拌装置的剖面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a stirring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明实施方式的无人飞行器的立体示意图。3 is a perspective view of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
主要元件符号附图说明:The main component symbol drawing description:
无人飞行器100,搅拌装置10,机体12,第一壳体122,限位部1222,开口1223,限位空间1224,台阶结构123,承载面1232,第二壳体124,密封盖1244,分隔板126,通孔1262,机体搅拌鳍128,电机14,转轴1422,搅拌部16,搅拌壳162,壳体搅拌鳍164,电池18,机架20,中心体22,脚架24,箱体30。Unmanned aerial vehicle 100, agitator 10, body 12, first housing 122, limiting portion 1222, opening 1223, limiting space 1224, step structure 123, bearing surface 1232, second housing 124, sealing cover 1244, minute The partition 126, the through hole 1262, the body stirring fin 128, the motor 14, the rotating shaft 1422, the stirring portion 16, the stirring shell 162, the housing stirring fin 164, the battery 18, the frame 20, the center body 22, the tripod 24, the cabinet 30.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Orientations of "post", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of the description of the present invention and the simplified description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, and is constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the invention. Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接。可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接。可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or connected in one piece. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
请参阅图1及图2,本发明实施方式的一种搅拌装置10,包括机体12、电机14和搅拌部16,电机14设置在机体12内,电机14的转轴142与搅拌部16连接,搅拌部16可 转动设置在机体12,机体12内置有电池18,电池18被配置成向电机14供电;Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a stirring device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a body 12 , a motor 14 and a stirring unit 16 . The motor 14 is disposed in the body 12 , and the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 is connected to the stirring portion 16 and stirred. Department 16 can The rotation is disposed on the body 12, and the body 12 is internally provided with a battery 18, and the battery 18 is configured to supply power to the motor 14.
其中,当搅拌装置10放置在液体中时,电机14驱动搅拌部16转动,带动液体流动,搅拌装置10在液体的反向作用力下运动。Wherein, when the agitation device 10 is placed in the liquid, the motor 14 drives the agitating portion 16 to rotate, causing the liquid to flow, and the agitation device 10 moves under the reverse force of the liquid.
本发明实施方式的搅拌装置10,可直接放置在箱体中,电机14的转轴142带动搅拌部16转动,搅拌部16转动时搅拌液体,使箱体中的液体浓度保持均匀,避免沉积起块堵塞喷头,而且不需要安装,当需要清洗时,可直接取出搅拌装置10进行清洗,方便快捷。The stirring device 10 of the embodiment of the present invention can be directly placed in the box body, the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 drives the stirring portion 16 to rotate, and the stirring portion 16 stirs the liquid when rotating, so that the liquid concentration in the box body is kept uniform, and the deposition is prevented. The nozzle is blocked and does not need to be installed. When cleaning is required, the stirring device 10 can be directly taken out for cleaning, which is convenient and quick.
具体地,电池18可以为一次电池18也可以为二次电池18。电池18为电机14供电,电机14的转轴142驱动搅拌部16转动。可以理解,搅拌装置10可作为独立的结构用于搅拌液体或液体和固体的混合物。例如,可以用于但不限于搅拌农药、化工实验室搅拌液体或烹饪过程混合食材的搅拌。Specifically, the battery 18 may be the primary battery 18 or the secondary battery 18. The battery 18 supplies power to the motor 14, and the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 drives the agitating portion 16 to rotate. It will be appreciated that the agitation device 10 can be used as a stand-alone structure for agitating a liquid or a mixture of liquid and solid. For example, it can be used for, but not limited to, agitation of pesticides, mixing of liquids in chemical laboratories, or mixing of ingredients in a cooking process.
另外,搅拌装置10在液体的反向作用力下运动时,这样可扩大搅拌装置10中液体中的搅拌范围,进而进一步提高了搅拌装置10的搅拌效果。Further, when the stirring device 10 is moved under the reverse urging force of the liquid, the stirring range in the liquid in the stirring device 10 can be enlarged, and the stirring effect of the stirring device 10 can be further improved.
在某些实施方式中,机体12包括第一壳体122和第二壳体124,第二壳体124连接第一壳体122,搅拌部16罩设第一壳体122,电机14设置在第一壳体122内,第二壳体124安装有电池18。In some embodiments, the body 12 includes a first housing 122 and a second housing 124. The second housing 124 is coupled to the first housing 122. The agitating portion 16 houses the first housing 122. The motor 14 is disposed at the first portion. Within a housing 122, a second housing 124 is mounted with a battery 18.
如此,电机14和电池18较好地安装在机体12内,使得搅拌装置10放置在液体中时可更平稳地转动。As such, the motor 14 and the battery 18 are preferably mounted within the body 12 such that the agitating device 10 can rotate more smoothly when placed in a liquid.
具体地,第一壳体122和第二壳体124的内部可连通。这样可使设置在第二壳体124内的电池18可以和设置在第一壳体122内的电机14连接以为电机14供电。Specifically, the interiors of the first housing 122 and the second housing 124 are communicable. This allows the battery 18 disposed within the second housing 124 to be coupled to the motor 14 disposed within the first housing 122 to power the motor 14.
在某些实施方式中,电池18可拆卸地安装在第二壳体124。In some embodiments, the battery 18 is removably mounted to the second housing 124.
如此,便于更换电池18。当电池18为二次电池18时,可便于用户取出电池18进行充电;当电池18为一次电池18时,可便于用户取出电量耗尽的电池18并安装满电量的电池;当电池18损坏时,用户可更换新的电池18,有助于延长搅拌装置10的使用寿命。In this way, it is convenient to replace the battery 18. When the battery 18 is the secondary battery 18, the user can conveniently take out the battery 18 for charging; when the battery 18 is the primary battery 18, the user can conveniently take out the exhausted battery 18 and install a fully charged battery; when the battery 18 is damaged The user can replace the new battery 18 to help extend the life of the stirring device 10.
当然,在其他实施方式中,电池18也可以固定安装在第二壳体124。这样电池18和第二壳体124结合牢固,搅拌装置10工作时,液体不容易渗入搅拌装置10内部,从而使得搅拌装置10工作稳定,有助于提升搅拌装置10的可靠性。Of course, in other embodiments, the battery 18 can also be fixedly mounted to the second housing 124. Thus, the battery 18 and the second casing 124 are firmly coupled. When the stirring device 10 is in operation, the liquid does not easily penetrate into the inside of the stirring device 10, so that the stirring device 10 is stable in operation and helps to improve the reliability of the stirring device 10.
另外,可适当地增加密封件,密封件密封连接电池18与第二壳体124之间的间隙,避免液体的渗入。In addition, the sealing member may be appropriately added, and the sealing member sealingly connects the gap between the battery 18 and the second casing 124 to prevent penetration of liquid.
在某些实施方式中,电池18为可充电电池18,第二壳体124开设有充电口和密封盖1244,密封盖1244连接第二壳体124并密封充电口,充电口连接电池18。In some embodiments, the battery 18 is a rechargeable battery 18, and the second housing 124 is provided with a charging port and a sealing cover 1244. The sealing cover 1244 is connected to the second housing 124 and seals the charging port, and the charging port is connected to the battery 18.
如此,需要充电时,可打开密封盖1244,通过充电口为电池18充电;不需要充电时,可将密封盖1244封闭充电口,使搅拌装置10在液体中工作时,液体不会进入到第二壳体 124内部。In this way, when charging is required, the sealing cover 1244 can be opened, and the battery 18 can be charged through the charging port; when charging is not required, the sealing cover 1244 can be closed to the charging port, so that the liquid does not enter the stirring device 10 when working in the liquid. Two shell 124 internal.
具体地,密封盖1244与第二壳体124可拆卸地连接,例如卡扣连接,螺纹连接等。如此,便于打开和关闭充电口。密封盖1244可设置防水密封圈,防止搅拌装置10在液体中工作时,液体进入第二壳体124内。Specifically, the sealing cover 1244 is detachably coupled to the second housing 124, such as a snap connection, a threaded connection, or the like. This makes it easy to open and close the charging port. The sealing cover 1244 can be provided with a waterproof sealing ring to prevent liquid from entering the second housing 124 when the stirring device 10 is operating in the liquid.
在某些实施方式中,第一壳体122和第二壳体124的连接处形成台阶结构123,台阶结构123包括承载面1232,搅拌部16承载在承载面1232。In some embodiments, the junction of the first housing 122 and the second housing 124 forms a stepped structure 123, the stepped structure 123 includes a bearing surface 1232, and the agitating portion 16 is carried on the bearing surface 1232.
如此,搅拌部16稳定地安装在机体12,从而使得搅拌装置10工作时,搅拌装置10的结构稳定,搅拌效果好。Thus, the stirring portion 16 is stably attached to the body 12, so that the structure of the stirring device 10 is stabilized when the stirring device 10 is operated, and the stirring effect is good.
具体地,搅拌部16承载在承载面1232时,搅拌部16的外表面与第二壳体124的外表面较平滑的过渡。如此,搅拌装置10搅拌液体时,受到的阻力较小,搅拌装置10整体的转动速度更快,搅拌效果更好。Specifically, when the agitating portion 16 is carried on the bearing surface 1232, the outer surface of the agitating portion 16 and the outer surface of the second casing 124 are smoothly transitioned. Thus, when the stirring device 10 stirs the liquid, the resistance is small, the rotation speed of the stirring device 10 as a whole is faster, and the stirring effect is better.
在某些实施方式中,第一壳体122包括限位部1222,限位部1222开设有开口1223,限位部1222形成限位空间1224,电机14设置在限位空间1224内,转轴142穿设开口1223与搅拌部16连接。In some embodiments, the first housing 122 includes a limiting portion 1222, the limiting portion 1222 defines an opening 1223, the limiting portion 1222 forms a limiting space 1224, the motor 14 is disposed in the limiting space 1224, and the rotating shaft 142 is worn. The opening 1223 is connected to the stirring portion 16.
如此,限位部1222较好地将电机14限制在限位空间1224内,并且使电机14的转轴142从开口1223处连接搅拌部16使转轴142驱动搅拌部16转动。Thus, the limiting portion 1222 preferably limits the motor 14 in the limiting space 1224, and connects the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 from the opening 1223 to the agitating portion 16 to cause the rotating shaft 142 to drive the agitating portion 16 to rotate.
具体地,限位部1222所形成的限位空间1224的大小及尺寸与电机14的尺寸对应。如此,电机14更好地设置在第一壳体122内,避免电机14工作时的晃动,使得搅拌装置10工作时更稳定。Specifically, the size and size of the limiting space 1224 formed by the limiting portion 1222 corresponds to the size of the motor 14 . As such, the motor 14 is better disposed within the first housing 122 to avoid sloshing of the motor 14 during operation, thereby making the agitation device 10 more stable during operation.
在某些实施方式中,机体12内设置有分隔板126,电机14和电池18设置在分隔板126相背的两侧,电池18的上表面抵靠在分隔板126的下表面。In some embodiments, a partition plate 126 is disposed in the body 12, and the motor 14 and the battery 18 are disposed on opposite sides of the partition plate 126, and the upper surface of the battery 18 abuts against the lower surface of the partition plate 126.
如此,分隔板126将机体12分隔为两个空间,电池18的上表面抵靠在分隔板126的下表面,避免电池18和电机14在机体12内相互碰撞而影响搅拌装置10正常工作。Thus, the partitioning plate 126 divides the body 12 into two spaces, and the upper surface of the battery 18 abuts against the lower surface of the partitioning plate 126, thereby preventing the battery 18 and the motor 14 from colliding with each other in the body 12, thereby affecting the normal operation of the stirring device 10. .
具体地,在图示的实施方式中,分隔板126将机体12分隔为第一壳体122和第二壳体124,分隔板126开设有通孔1262,电机14可通过通孔1262连接到电池18。如此,电池18为电机14供电。Specifically, in the illustrated embodiment, the partitioning plate 126 divides the body 12 into a first housing 122 and a second housing 124. The partitioning plate 126 defines a through hole 1262 through which the motor 14 can be connected. Go to battery 18. As such, battery 18 powers motor 14.
在某些实施方式中,机体12的外表面为弧形面。如此,搅拌装置10在液体中转动时,阻力更小,从而有助于使得搅拌装置10整体的转速更快,搅拌效果更好。In some embodiments, the outer surface of the body 12 is a curved surface. Thus, when the stirring device 10 is rotated in the liquid, the resistance is smaller, thereby contributing to making the overall rotation speed of the stirring device 10 faster and the stirring effect better.
在某些实施方式中,搅拌部16包括搅拌壳162和壳体搅拌鳍164,搅拌壳162与电机14的转轴142连接,壳体搅拌鳍164设置在搅拌壳162的外表面。In some embodiments, the agitating portion 16 includes a stirring shell 162 and a housing agitating fin 164 that is coupled to a rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 that is disposed on an outer surface of the agitating shell 162.
如此,当搅拌装置10在液体中工作时,电机14的转轴142带动搅拌壳162转动,壳体搅拌鳍164随搅拌壳162转动达到搅拌液体的效果。 Thus, when the stirring device 10 is operated in the liquid, the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 drives the stirring shell 162 to rotate, and the housing stirring fin 164 rotates with the stirring shell 162 to achieve the effect of stirring the liquid.
具体地,搅拌壳162可与电机14的转轴142固定连接,以使电机14能够驱动搅拌壳162相对于机体12转动。壳体搅拌鳍164绕电机14的转轴142的周向均匀设置。如此,搅拌部16转动时,壳体搅拌鳍164能够更均匀地搅拌液体,也使得搅拌装置10受力均衡,从而使得搅拌装置10在液体中转动更平稳,搅拌效果更好。Specifically, the agitating shell 162 can be fixedly coupled to the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 to enable the motor 14 to drive the agitating shell 162 to rotate relative to the body 12. The housing agitating fins 164 are evenly disposed around the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14. Thus, when the agitating portion 16 rotates, the housing agitating fins 164 can more uniformly agitate the liquid, and the agitating device 10 is evenly balanced, so that the agitating device 10 rotates more smoothly in the liquid, and the agitating effect is better.
在图示的实施方式中,壳体搅拌鳍164呈片状。多个壳体搅拌鳍164分成上搅拌组1642和下搅拌组1644,两个搅拌组沿电机的转轴的轴向方向间隔排列,每个搅拌组中的壳体搅拌鳍164沿电机的转轴周向均匀设置。上搅拌组1642的单个壳体搅拌鳍164的表面积大于下搅拌组1644的单个壳体搅拌鳍164。这样可形成多层壳体搅拌鳍164结构,保证了搅拌效果。In the illustrated embodiment, the housing agitating fins 164 are in the form of a sheet. The plurality of housing agitating fins 164 are divided into an upper agitation group 1642 and a lower agitation group 1644. The two agitation groups are arranged along the axial direction of the motor shaft, and the housing agitating fins 164 in each agitation group are circumferentially along the rotation axis of the motor. Evenly set. The surface of the single housing agitating fin 164 of the upper agitation group 1642 is greater than the single housing agitating fin 164 of the lower agitation group 1644. This forms a multi-layered housing agitating fin 164 structure, which ensures a stirring effect.
在某些实施方式中,搅拌壳162和机体12连接呈球形。In some embodiments, the agitator shell 162 and the body 12 are connected in a spherical shape.
如此,搅拌装置10在液体中转动时,搅拌装置10整体受到的阻力更小,搅拌装置10整体转动速度更大,从而使得搅拌效果更好。Thus, when the stirring device 10 is rotated in the liquid, the agitation device 10 as a whole receives less resistance, and the agitation device 10 as a whole has a higher rotational speed, so that the agitation effect is better.
具体地,在图示的实施方式中,搅拌壳162和第二壳体124的外表面连接呈球形,搅拌壳162和第二壳体124的外表面均呈半球面状。这样使得搅拌壳162的表面积最大化,从而可以在搅拌壳162设置更多的壳体搅拌鳍164,搅拌效果更好。Specifically, in the illustrated embodiment, the outer surfaces of the agitating shell 162 and the second casing 124 are connected in a spherical shape, and the outer surfaces of the agitating shell 162 and the second casing 124 are hemispherical. This maximizes the surface area of the agitating shell 162 so that more housing agitating fins 164 can be provided in the agitating shell 162 for better agitation.
在某些实施方式中,壳体搅拌鳍164与搅拌壳162为一体结构。如此,电机14的转轴142驱动搅拌壳162转动,搅拌壳162可以较好地带动壳体搅拌鳍164转动。同时,搅拌部16的制造工艺简单,成本低。In some embodiments, the housing agitating fins 164 are integral with the agitating shell 162. Thus, the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 drives the stirring shell 162 to rotate, and the stirring shell 162 can better drive the housing stirring fin 164 to rotate. At the same time, the agitating portion 16 has a simple manufacturing process and low cost.
在某些实施方式中,机体12的外表面设置有机体搅拌鳍128。如此,增加搅拌鳍的数量和搅拌鳍的覆盖面积,搅拌效果更好。In some embodiments, the outer surface of the body 12 is provided with an organic agitating fin 128. In this way, the number of stirring fins and the coverage area of the stirring fins are increased, and the stirring effect is better.
可以理解,当搅拌装置10放置在液体中时,电机14驱动搅拌部16转动,带动液体流动,机体12在液体的反向作用力下运动,从而设置在机体12外表面的机体搅拌鳍128也能起到搅拌液体的作用。It can be understood that when the stirring device 10 is placed in the liquid, the motor 14 drives the stirring portion 16 to rotate, and the liquid flows, and the body 12 moves under the reverse force of the liquid, so that the body stirring fin 128 disposed on the outer surface of the body 12 is also Can play the role of stirring liquid.
具体地,机体12和机体搅拌鳍128可以为一体结构。如此,机体12和机体搅拌鳍128可以一体成型,便于生产制造,成本低。Specifically, the body 12 and the body agitating fins 128 may be of a unitary structure. In this way, the body 12 and the body stirring fins 128 can be integrally formed, which is convenient for manufacturing and has low cost.
在图示的实施方式中,搅拌壳162的外表面设置有壳体搅拌鳍164,机体12的外表面设置有机体搅拌鳍128,如此,当搅拌装置10放置在液体中时,电机14驱动搅拌部16转动,壳体搅拌鳍164带动液体流动,机体12在液体的反向作用力下运动,从而使得搅拌装置10可利用壳体搅拌鳍164和机体搅拌鳍128起到双重搅拌液体的作用,进一步提升搅拌装置10的搅拌效果。In the illustrated embodiment, the outer surface of the agitating shell 162 is provided with a housing agitating fin 164, and the outer surface of the body 12 is provided with an organic stirring fin 128. Thus, when the stirring device 10 is placed in the liquid, the motor 14 drives the agitating portion. 16 rotation, the housing stirring fin 164 drives the liquid to flow, and the body 12 moves under the reverse force of the liquid, so that the stirring device 10 can use the housing stirring fin 164 and the body stirring fin 128 to double the stirring liquid, further The stirring effect of the stirring device 10 is increased.
在某些实施方式中,壳体搅拌鳍164的表面积大于机体搅拌鳍128的表面积。In certain embodiments, the surface area of the housing agitating fins 164 is greater than the surface area of the body agitating fins 128.
如此,搅拌部16设置的壳体搅拌鳍164更多,搅拌效果更好。 Thus, the agitating portion 16 is provided with more agitating fins 164, and the stirring effect is better.
可以理解,当搅拌装置10工作时,电机14先驱动搅拌部16转动以带动液体流动,搅拌装置10在液体的反向作用下运动,因此,当壳体搅拌鳍164的表面积大于机体搅拌鳍128的表面积时,搅拌装置10给予液体较大的驱动力,进而较容易在液体的反向作用下运动,搅拌效果更好。It can be understood that when the stirring device 10 is in operation, the motor 14 first drives the stirring portion 16 to rotate to drive the liquid to flow, and the stirring device 10 moves under the reverse action of the liquid. Therefore, when the surface of the housing stirring fin 164 is larger than the body stirring fin 128 When the surface area is increased, the stirring device 10 gives a large driving force to the liquid, and thus it is easier to move under the reverse action of the liquid, and the stirring effect is better.
另外,在其它实施方式中,壳体搅拌鳍164的表面积可等于或小于机体搅拌鳍128的表面积。Additionally, in other embodiments, the surface area of the housing agitating fins 164 may be equal to or less than the surface area of the body agitating fins 128.
在某些实施方式中,壳体搅拌鳍164相对于电机14的转轴142轴向对称设置。In certain embodiments, the housing agitating fins 164 are axially symmetrically disposed relative to the axis of rotation 142 of the motor 14.
如此,搅拌装置10在液体中转动时,受到液体的反作用力更均匀,从而使得搅拌装置10转动更平稳,搅拌效果更好。Thus, when the stirring device 10 rotates in the liquid, the reaction force of the liquid is more uniform, so that the stirring device 10 rotates more smoothly and the stirring effect is better.
在某些实施方式中,机体搅拌鳍128相对于电机14的转轴142轴向对称设置。In certain embodiments, the body agitating fins 128 are axially symmetrically disposed relative to the axis of rotation 142 of the motor 14.
如此,搅拌装置10在液体中转动时,受到液体的反作用力更均匀,避免偏心转动使得搅拌装置10转动时摇晃,从而使得搅拌装置10转动更平稳,搅拌效果更好。Thus, when the stirring device 10 rotates in the liquid, the reaction force of the liquid is more uniform, and the eccentric rotation is prevented to cause the stirring device 10 to shake when rotating, so that the stirring device 10 rotates more smoothly and the stirring effect is better.
在某些实施方式中,电机14的转轴142沿机体12的中心轴X设置。如此,搅拌装置10转动更平稳,搅拌效果更好。In some embodiments, the shaft 142 of the motor 14 is disposed along a central axis X of the body 12. Thus, the stirring device 10 rotates more smoothly and the stirring effect is better.
在某些实施方式中,壳体搅拌鳍164的延伸方向和机体搅拌鳍128的延伸方向均与电机14的转轴142的轴向共面设置。In some embodiments, both the direction in which the housing agitating fins 164 extends and the direction in which the body agitating fins 128 extend are coplanar with the axial direction of the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14.
如此,搅拌装置10在液体中转动时,壳体搅拌鳍164和机体搅拌鳍128对液体的作用力最大,搅拌效果好。Thus, when the stirring device 10 rotates in the liquid, the housing stirring fin 164 and the body stirring fin 128 have the greatest force against the liquid, and the stirring effect is good.
当然,在其他实施方式中,壳体搅拌鳍164的延伸方向和机体搅拌鳍128的延伸方向也可以相对于电机14的转轴142的轴向倾斜。Of course, in other embodiments, the extending direction of the housing agitating fins 164 and the extending direction of the body agitating fins 128 may also be inclined with respect to the axial direction of the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 .
本发明实施方式的一种药液喷洒装置,包括箱体及上述任一实施方式的搅拌装置10,搅拌装置10设置在箱体内或箱体外。A medical liquid spraying device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a casing and the stirring device 10 of any of the above embodiments, and the stirring device 10 is disposed inside the casing or outside the casing.
本发明实施方式的药液喷洒装置,搅拌装置10可直接放置在箱体中,电机14的转轴142带动搅拌部16转动,搅拌部16转动时搅拌液体,使箱体中的液体浓度保持均匀,避免沉积起块堵塞喷头,而且不需要安装,当需要清洗时,可直接取出搅拌装置10进行清洗,方便快捷。In the medical liquid spraying device of the embodiment of the present invention, the stirring device 10 can be directly placed in the box body, the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 drives the stirring portion 16 to rotate, and the stirring portion 16 stirs the liquid when rotating, so that the liquid concentration in the box body is kept uniform. Avoid depositing the block to block the nozzle, and do not need to install. When cleaning is needed, the stirring device 10 can be directly taken out for cleaning, which is convenient and quick.
具体地,药液喷洒装置可以用于给农作物喷洒农药、液体肥料等。搅拌装置10在箱体中搅拌液体时,将箱体内的药液搅拌均匀,使得喷洒出的液体成分较均匀,有助于将农作物培育得更好。Specifically, the chemical spraying device can be used to spray pesticides, liquid fertilizers, and the like to the crops. When the stirring device 10 stirs the liquid in the box, the liquid medicine in the box body is evenly stirred, so that the liquid component sprayed is relatively uniform, which helps to cultivate the crop better.
当药液喷洒装置中的液体需要搅拌混合时,可将搅拌装置10放置在箱体中,使搅拌装置10转动以搅拌液体;当药液喷洒装置中的液体不需要混合时,可取出搅拌装置10,并可清洗搅拌装置10。 When the liquid in the chemical spraying device needs to be stirred and mixed, the stirring device 10 can be placed in the box, the stirring device 10 can be rotated to stir the liquid; when the liquid in the liquid spraying device does not need to be mixed, the stirring device can be taken out. 10, and the stirring device 10 can be cleaned.
在某些实施方式中,药液喷洒装置包括喷洒组件,喷洒组件与箱体连接。In certain embodiments, the medical fluid spray device includes a spray assembly that is coupled to the housing.
如此,将箱体中的液体分散成较细的液滴,使液体可以均匀地喷洒出来。In this way, the liquid in the tank is dispersed into fine droplets so that the liquid can be sprayed uniformly.
请参图3,本发明实施方式的一种无人飞行器100,无人飞行器100包括机架20、箱体30及上述任一实施方式的搅拌装置10,箱体30设置在机架20,搅拌装置10设置在箱体30内或箱体30外。Referring to FIG. 3 , an unmanned aerial vehicle 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an rack 20 , a box 30 , and a stirring device 10 according to any of the above embodiments. The box 30 is disposed in the rack 20 and stirred. The device 10 is disposed within the housing 30 or outside of the housing 30.
本发明实施方式的无人飞行器100,搅拌装置10可直接放置在箱体30中,电机14的转轴142带动搅拌部16转动,搅拌部16转动时搅拌液体,使箱体30中的液体浓度保持均匀,避免沉积起块堵塞喷头,而且不需要安装,当需要清洗时,可直接取出搅拌装置10进行清洗,方便快捷。In the unmanned aerial vehicle 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the stirring device 10 can be directly placed in the casing 30, the rotating shaft 142 of the motor 14 drives the stirring portion 16 to rotate, and the stirring portion 16 rotates the liquid while stirring, so that the liquid concentration in the tank 30 is maintained. Uniform, avoiding the deposition of blocks blocking the nozzle, and no need to install. When cleaning is needed, the stirring device 10 can be directly taken out for cleaning, which is convenient and quick.
具体地,无人飞行器100可以作为农用无人机应用于给农作物喷洒农药、液体肥料等。搅拌装置10在箱体30中搅拌液体时,将箱体30内的药液搅拌均匀,使得喷洒出的液体成分较均匀,有助于将农作物培育得更好。Specifically, the unmanned aerial vehicle 100 can be applied as an agricultural drone to spray pesticides, liquid fertilizers, and the like to crops. When the stirring device 10 stirs the liquid in the tank 30, the liquid medicine in the tank 30 is evenly stirred, so that the liquid component sprayed is relatively uniform, which helps to better cultivate the crops.
机架20包括中心体22和设置在中心体22的脚架24,脚架24用于将无人飞行器100支撑在着陆面。箱体30可以设置在中心体22,也可以设置在脚架24。在图示的实施方式中,箱体30设置在中心体22。The frame 20 includes a center body 22 and a stand 24 disposed on the center body 22 for supporting the UAV 100 on the landing surface. The case 30 may be disposed in the center body 22 or may be disposed on the stand 24. In the illustrated embodiment, the case 30 is disposed in the center body 22.
当箱体30中的液体需要搅拌混合时,可将搅拌装置10放置在箱体30中,使搅拌装置10转动以搅拌液体;当箱体30中的液体不需要混合时,可取出搅拌装置10,并可清洗搅拌装置10。When the liquid in the tank 30 needs to be stirred and mixed, the stirring device 10 can be placed in the tank 30 to rotate the stirring device 10 to stir the liquid; when the liquid in the tank 30 does not need to be mixed, the stirring device 10 can be taken out. And the stirring device 10 can be cleaned.
在某些实施方式中,无人飞行器100包括安装在机架20的喷洒组件,喷洒组件与箱体30连接。In certain embodiments, the UAV 100 includes a spray assembly mounted to the frame 20 that is coupled to the case 30.
如此,将箱体30中的液体分散成较细的液滴,使液体可以均匀地喷洒出来。Thus, the liquid in the tank 30 is dispersed into fine droplets so that the liquid can be uniformly sprayed out.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include first and second features, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It is not in direct contact but through additional features between them. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以 意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of the specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. In addition, the present invention may be repeated with reference to the numerals and/or reference numerals in the various examples, which are for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and do not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. Moreover, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art can Be aware of the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. Particular features, structures, materials or features described in the examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。 While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the embodiments of the invention may The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种搅拌装置,其特征在于,包括机体、电机和搅拌部,所述电机设置在所述机体内,所述电机的转轴与所述搅拌部连接,所述搅拌部可转动设置在所述机体,所述机体内置有电池,所述电池被配置成向所述电机供电;A stirring device, comprising: a machine body, a motor and a stirring portion, wherein the motor is disposed in the body, a rotating shaft of the motor is connected to the stirring portion, and the stirring portion is rotatably disposed on the body The body has a built-in battery, and the battery is configured to supply power to the motor;
    其中,当所述搅拌装置放置在液体中时,所述电机驱动所述搅拌部转动,带动所述液体流动,所述搅拌装置在所述液体的反向作用力下运动。Wherein, when the agitation device is placed in a liquid, the motor drives the agitating portion to rotate to drive the liquid to flow, and the agitation device moves under the reverse force of the liquid.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述机体包括第一壳体和第二壳体,所述第二壳体连接所述第一壳体,所述搅拌部罩设所述第一壳体,所述电机设置在所述第一壳体内,所述第二壳体安装有所述电池。The stirring device according to claim 1, wherein the body comprises a first casing and a second casing, the second casing is connected to the first casing, and the stirring portion covers the a first housing, the motor is disposed in the first housing, and the second housing is mounted with the battery.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述电池可拆卸地安装在所述第二壳体。The stirring apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said battery is detachably mounted to said second casing.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述电池为可充电电池,所述第二壳体开设有充电口和密封盖,所述密封盖连接所述第二壳体并密封所述充电口,所述充电口连接所述电池。The stirring device according to claim 2, wherein the battery is a rechargeable battery, the second casing is provided with a charging port and a sealing cover, and the sealing cover connects the second casing and seals the same The charging port is connected to the battery.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体的连接处形成台阶结构,所述台阶结构包括承载面,所述搅拌部承载在所述承载面。The agitation device according to claim 2, wherein a joint of the first casing and the second casing forms a stepped structure, the stepped structure includes a bearing surface, and the agitating portion is carried in the Bearing surface.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述第一壳体包括限位部,所述限位部开设有开口,所述限位部形成限位空间,所述电机设置在所述限位空间内,所述转轴穿设所述开口与所述搅拌部连接。The agitating device according to claim 2, wherein the first housing comprises a limiting portion, the limiting portion is provided with an opening, the limiting portion forms a limiting space, and the motor is disposed at the In the limiting space, the rotating shaft is connected to the stirring portion through the opening.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述机体内设置有分隔板,所述电机和所述电池设置在所述分隔板相背的两侧,所述电池的上表面抵靠在所述分隔板的下表面。The stirring device according to claim 1, wherein a partition plate is disposed in the body, and the motor and the battery are disposed on opposite sides of the partition plate, and an upper surface of the battery Abuts against the lower surface of the partitioning plate.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述机体的外表面为弧形面。The stirring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the body is a curved surface.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述搅拌部包括搅拌壳和壳体搅拌鳍,所述搅拌壳与所述电机的转轴连接,所述壳体搅拌鳍设置在所述搅拌壳的外表面。The stirring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the stirring portion includes a stirring shell and a housing stirring fin, the stirring shell is coupled to a rotating shaft of the motor, and the housing stirring fin is disposed at the stirring The outer surface of the shell.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述搅拌壳和所述机体连接呈球形。The stirring apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said agitating shell and said body are connected in a spherical shape.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述壳体搅拌鳍与所述搅拌壳为一体结构。The stirring apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said housing agitating fin is integrally formed with said agitating shell.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述机体的外表面设置有机体搅拌鳍。 The stirring device according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the body is provided with an organic stirring fin.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述搅拌部包括搅拌壳以及设于所述搅拌壳上的壳体搅拌鳍,所述搅拌壳与所述电机的转轴固定连接,以使所述电机能够驱动所述搅拌壳相对于所述机体转动。The agitating device according to claim 12, wherein the agitating portion comprises a stirring shell and a housing agitating fin provided on the stirring shell, and the stirring shell is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the motor so that The motor is capable of driving the agitating housing to rotate relative to the body.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述壳体搅拌鳍的表面积大于所述机体搅拌鳍的表面积。The stirring apparatus according to claim 13, wherein a surface area of said housing agitating fin is larger than a surface area of said body agitating fin.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述壳体搅拌鳍的表面积等于所述机体搅拌鳍的表面积。The stirring apparatus according to claim 13, wherein a surface area of said housing agitating fin is equal to a surface area of said body agitating fin.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述壳体搅拌鳍的表面积小于所述机体搅拌鳍的表面积。The stirring apparatus according to claim 13, wherein a surface area of said housing agitating fin is smaller than a surface area of said body agitating fin.
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述壳体搅拌鳍相对于所述电机的转轴轴向对称设置。The stirring apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said housing agitating fin is axially symmetrically disposed with respect to a rotational axis of said motor.
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述机体搅拌鳍相对于所述电机的转轴轴向对称设置。The stirring apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said body agitating fin is axially symmetrically disposed with respect to a rotational axis of said motor.
  19. 根据权利要求12所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述电机的转轴沿所述机体的中心轴设置。The stirring apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the rotating shaft of the motor is disposed along a central axis of the body.
  20. 根据权利要求13所述的搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述壳体搅拌鳍的延伸方向和所述机体搅拌鳍均与所述电机的转轴的轴向共面设置。The stirring apparatus according to claim 13, wherein both the extending direction of the housing agitating fin and the body agitating fin are disposed coplanar with the axial direction of the rotating shaft of the motor.
  21. 一种药液喷洒装置,其特征在于,包括箱体及权利要求1-20任一项所述的搅拌装置,所述搅拌装置设置在所述箱体内或所述箱体外。A medical liquid spraying device comprising a tank body and the stirring device according to any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein the stirring device is disposed inside the casing or outside the casing.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的药液喷洒装置,其特征在于,所述药液喷洒装置包括喷洒组件,所述喷洒组件与所述箱体连接。The chemical spraying device according to claim 21, wherein the chemical spraying device comprises a spray assembly, and the spray assembly is coupled to the case.
  23. 一种无人飞行器,其特征在于,包括机架、箱体及权利要求1-20任意一项所述的搅拌装置,所述箱体设置在所述机架,所述搅拌装置设置在所述箱体内或所述箱体外。An unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising: a frame, a box body, and the stirring device according to any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein the box body is disposed in the rack, and the stirring device is disposed in the Inside the box or outside the box.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,所述无人飞行器包括安装在所述机架的喷洒组件,所述喷洒组件与所述箱体连接。 The UAV according to claim 23, wherein said UAV includes a spray assembly mounted to said frame, said spray assembly being coupled to said case.
PCT/CN2017/113885 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Stirring device, liquid-pesticide-spraying device and unmanned aerial vehicle WO2019104620A1 (en)

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