WO2019104605A1 - 一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置 - Google Patents

一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019104605A1
WO2019104605A1 PCT/CN2017/113831 CN2017113831W WO2019104605A1 WO 2019104605 A1 WO2019104605 A1 WO 2019104605A1 CN 2017113831 W CN2017113831 W CN 2017113831W WO 2019104605 A1 WO2019104605 A1 WO 2019104605A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
construction equipment
vibration
vibration isolation
building construction
block
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PCT/CN2017/113831
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡青平
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惠州市兆众实业有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/113831 priority Critical patent/WO2019104605A1/zh
Publication of WO2019104605A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019104605A1/zh

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/08—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M9/00—Special layout of foundations with respect to machinery to be supported

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of floor construction equipment, in particular to a vibration isolation device for building construction equipment.
  • China is already a big engineering country.
  • China has almost the largest engineering and most engineering volume in the world. If there is the largest amount of construction site, the largest amount of construction in the year and the annual construction area, the largest amount of building materials will be consumed each year.
  • High-rise buildings are often built, and construction equipment is often required on the floor to provide power for life. The construction equipment of the floor often generates a lot of noise due to vibration, which seriously affects people's daily life.
  • the vibration is often weakened by a simple method of supporting the building construction equipment, and the vibration cannot be effectively eliminated or weakened, and the source of the vibration cannot be analyzed.
  • a vibration isolation device for a building construction equipment comprising a body, a base, a worktable and a battery, wherein the base is provided with the base, the base is provided with a anchor bolt hole, and the battery is internally provided with the battery
  • the two sides of the body are provided with reinforcing ribs
  • the working body is provided on the machine body
  • the working table is provided with a threaded hole
  • a positioning block is arranged on the side of the threaded hole
  • the working table is arranged around the working table a finite block
  • a clamping plate is disposed on both sides of the inner side of the body
  • a sound absorbing plate is disposed on a side of the clamping plate
  • a vibration isolating block is disposed on a side of the sound absorbing plate
  • a bottom surface of the vibration insulating block is provided with a resistance a corrosion layer is disposed on the corrosion-resistant layer
  • a buffer layer is disposed on the reinforcement layer
  • a sheath is embedded
  • the material of the base is cast iron
  • the number of the anchor bolt holes is eight
  • the anchor bolt holes are through holes
  • the spacing between the anchor bolt holes is made by tapping. It is from 300mm to 350mm.
  • the battery is a lithium battery pack connected in series, the number of the reinforcing ribs is ten, and the reinforcing ribs are welded on the base.
  • the material of the worktable is low carbon steel
  • the surface of the workbench is coated with a gray primer
  • the number of the threaded holes is eight
  • the threaded holes are blind holes, which are made by drilling.
  • the spacing between the threaded holes is 280mm to 300mm.
  • the number of the positioning blocks is two, and the positioning block is embedded in the working platform through a card slot.
  • the number of the limiting blocks is four, and the shape of the limiting block is One of a cuboid or a cylinder.
  • the material of the sound absorbing plate is a hollow aluminum plate, the thickness of the sound absorbing plate is not less than 15 mm, and the connection manner of the vibration isolating block and the sound absorbing plate is glued.
  • the material of the corrosion-resistant layer is silicon carbide
  • the thickness of the corrosion-resistant layer is not less than 20 mm
  • the material of the reinforcement layer is cemented carbide
  • the thickness of the reinforcement layer is not less than 50 mm. The connection manner of the corrosion resistant layer and the reinforcement layer is glued.
  • the material of the baffle plate is tempered rubber
  • the thickness of the baffle plate is not less than 120 mm
  • the number of the sheath is six
  • the material of the sheath is engineering plastic
  • the oil tank The cross-sectional shape is one of a rectangular shape or a circular arc shape
  • the oil groove is coated with a calcium-based grease.
  • the spring is a coil spring
  • the number of the spring is the same as the number of the sheath
  • the limit working load of the spring is not less than 1500N
  • the response time of the distributed optical fiber sensor is not lower than 2 ms
  • the distributed fiber optic sensor is fixed to the bottom surface of the table by a clamp.
  • the model of the control host is PLC FX1N-80MR-001
  • the display screen is made of IPS
  • the control host and the display screen the distributed optical fiber sensor
  • the battery is connected by wires.
  • the invention has the advantages that the treatment method of installing the floor construction equipment on the device is adopted, and the vibration of the floor construction equipment is eliminated or weakened by the spring and the buffer plate in the vibration isolation block, and the vibration can be weakened
  • the influence of the generated noise on people, and the distributed fiber optic sensor can obtain the stress change information of the floor construction equipment in real time and display it on the display screen, which is convenient for the user to analyze the source of the vibration, thereby fundamentally blocking the vibration. .
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a vibration damping device for a building construction apparatus according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a side view of a vibration damping device for a building construction apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a top plan view of a vibration damping device for a floor construction equipment according to the present invention.
  • a vibration isolation device for a building construction equipment includes a body 4, a base 7, a workbench 1 and a battery 16.
  • the bottom surface of the body 4 is provided with the base 7, and the base 7 is provided.
  • An anchor bolt hole 8 is disposed, and the battery 16 is disposed inside the base 7.
  • the reinforcing body rib 21 is disposed on two sides of the body 4.
  • the working platform 1 is disposed on the body 4, and the working table is provided.
  • a threaded hole 2 is disposed on the side of the threaded hole 2, and a positioning block 22 is disposed on the side of the threaded hole 2, and a limiting block 20 is disposed around the working table 1.
  • the clamping body 12 is disposed on both sides of the body 4
  • the sound absorbing plate 6 is disposed on the side of the holding plate 12, and the vibration damping block 5 is disposed on the side of the sound absorbing plate 6.
  • the inner bottom surface of the vibration insulating block 5 is provided with a corrosion resistant layer 15, and the corrosion resistant layer 15 is provided with reinforcement.
  • the layer 14 is provided with a buffer plate 11 on the reinforcing layer 14 , and a sheath 10 is embedded in the vibration isolating block 5 .
  • the sheath 10 is provided with an oil groove 9 , and the inside of the sheath 10 is provided with a spring 13 .
  • the vibration isolation block 5 is provided with a distributed optical fiber sensor 3, and the surface of the body 4 is provided with a control host 17, on the control host 17 A display screen 18 is provided, on the side of which is provided a control keypad 19.
  • the material of the base 7 is cast iron
  • the number of the anchor bolt holes 8 is eight
  • the anchor bolt holes 8 are through holes, which are made by tapping, and the anchor bolt holes 8 are formed.
  • the spacing between them is 300mm to 350mm.
  • the battery 16 is a lithium battery pack connected in series, and the number of the reinforcing ribs 21 is ten, and the reinforcing rib 21 is welded on the base 7.
  • the material of the worktable 1 is low carbon steel
  • the surface of the worktable 1 is coated with a gray primer
  • the number of the threaded holes 2 is eight
  • the threaded holes 2 are blind holes, and the drilling is performed.
  • the spacing between the threaded holes 2 is 280 mm to 300 mm.
  • the number of the positioning blocks 22 is two, and the positioning block 22 is embedded in the working table 1 through a card slot.
  • the number of the limiting blocks 20 is four, and the limit is The shape of the block 20 is one of a rectangular parallelepiped or a cylinder.
  • the material of the sound absorbing plate 6 is a hollow aluminum plate, the thickness of the sound absorbing plate is not less than 15 mm, and the connection manner of the vibration isolating block 5 and the sound absorbing plate 6 is glued.
  • the material of the anti-corrosion layer 15 is silicon carbide
  • the thickness of the anti-corrosion layer 15 is not less than 20 mm
  • the material of the reinforcement layer 14 is cemented carbide
  • the thickness of the reinforcement layer 14 is not Below 50 mm
  • the corrosion-resistant layer 15 and the reinforcement layer 14 are connected by gluing.
  • the material of the baffle plate 11 is tempered rubber
  • the thickness of the baffle plate 11 is not less than 120 mm
  • the number of the sheath 10 is six
  • the material of the sheath 10 is engineering plastic.
  • the oil groove 9 has a cross-sectional shape of one of a rectangular shape or a circular arc shape, and the oil groove 9 is coated with a calcium-based grease.
  • the spring 13 is a coil spring, and the number of the springs 13 is the same as the number of the sheaths 10. Similarly, the limit working load of the spring 13 is not less than 1500N, the response time of the distributed optical fiber sensor 3 is not less than 2ms, and the distributed optical fiber sensor 3 is fixed to the bottom surface of the table 1 by a clamp.
  • the model of the control host 17 is PLC FX1N-80MR-001
  • the display 18 is made of IPS
  • the battery 16 and the control keyboard 19 are connected by wires.
  • the specific working principle of the present invention is: when the device is required to be used, the user places the device on the floor through the base 7, and then installs the anchor bolt in the anchor bolt hole 8 to fasten the base. 7 on the floor, after which the floor construction equipment is placed on the workbench 1, and after positioning by the positioning block 22, screws are added to the threaded holes 2 to fasten the floor construction equipment.
  • the limiting block 20 can prevent the floor construction equipment from coming out of the device during installation.
  • vibration is transmitted to the vibration isolation through the worktable 1.
  • the baffle plate 11 is provided with the baffle plate 11 made of tempered rubber, which has a certain elasticity, can convert the vibration into elastic potential energy, and thus the vibration transmitted to the floor surface is weakened and Blocking, at the same time, the spring 10 is disposed in the sheath 10 in the vibration isolating block 5, and the spring 13 is connected to the table 1 and the base 7, and can transmit vibration to the work.
  • the bottom surface of the table 1 is converted into vibration potential energy
  • the vibration transmitted to the floor is weakened and blocked in one step, and the corrosion-resistant layer 15 made of silicon carbide and the reinforcement layer 14 made of cemented carbide are disposed on the bottom surface of the vibration isolating block 5 to support the buffer.
  • the plate 11 simultaneously protects the vibration isolating block 5 from corrosion, prolongs the service life of the vibration isolating block 5 and ensures the working stability of the vibration isolating block 5, and when the vibration analysis function is required, the user passes
  • the control keyboard 19 sends a work instruction, and the work instruction is transmitted to the control host 17 through a wire, the control host 17 controls the operation of the distributed optical fiber sensor 3, and the distributed optical fiber sensor 3 acquires the floor construction equipment in real time.
  • the stress change information on the workbench 1 during operation, and the stress change information is transmitted to the control host 17 through a wire, and the control host 17 transmits the stress change information to the display screen 18 through the wire for real-time display.
  • the user observes the statistics and facilitates the user to analyze the vibration of the floor construction equipment during operation, thereby making it easier to protect the floor construction equipment from the root cause.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置，包括机体（4）、底座（7）、工作台（1）和蓄电池（16），机体（4）底面设置有底座（7），底座（7）内部设置有蓄电池（16），机体（4）上面设置有工作台（1），机体（4）内部两侧设置有夹持板（12），夹持板（12）侧面设有消声板（6），消声板（6）侧面设置有隔振块（5），隔振块（5）内部内嵌有护套（10），护套（10）内侧设置有弹簧（13），隔振块（5）上面设置有分布式光纤传感器（3），机体（4）表面设置有控制主机（17），控制主机（17）上设置有显示屏（18），显示屏（18）旁侧设置有控制键盘（19）。通过该隔振装置，可消除或减弱楼面建筑设备工作时的振动，削弱振动产生的噪声对人们的影响，同时能够实时获取楼面建筑设备工作时应力变化信息，方便对振动来源进行分析。

Description

一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置 技术领域
本发明涉及楼面建筑设备领域，特别是涉及一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置。
背景技术
从总体上，可以充分肯定地说，我国已经是工程大国。目前我国几乎同时拥有世界最大的工程和最多的工程量，如有最大量的建设工地，有最大量的年在建和年竣工的建筑面积，每年消耗最大量的建筑材料，因此现阶段城市中高楼林立，而楼面上常常需要摆放建筑设备来为生活提供动力，楼面的建筑设备工作时往往会由于振动而产生大量的噪声，严重影响到了人们的日常生活。
但传统情况下，振动的减弱往往采用简单的支撑楼面建筑设备的方法来进行，无法对振动进行有效的消除或减弱，同时无法对振动的来源进行分析。
发明内容
本发明的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置。
本发明通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的：
一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置，包括机体、底座、工作台和蓄电池，所述机体底面设置有所述底座，所述底座上设置有地脚螺栓孔，所述底座内部设置有所述蓄电池，所述机体两侧面设置有加强肋板，所述机体上面设置有所述工作台，所述工作台上设置有螺纹孔，所述螺纹孔旁侧设置有定位块，所述工作台周围设置有限位块，所述机体内部两侧设置有夹持板，所述夹持板侧面设置有消声板，所述消声板侧面设置有隔振块，所述隔振块内部底面设置有耐腐层，所述耐腐层上面设置有加固层，所述加固层上面设置有缓冲板，所述隔振块内部内嵌有护套，所述护套上设置有油槽，所述护套内侧设置有弹簧，所述隔振块上面设置有分布式光纤传感器，所述机体表面设置有控制主机，所述控制主机上设置有显示屏，所述显示屏旁侧设置有控制键盘。
本实施例中，所述底座的材料为铸铁，所述地脚螺栓孔的数量为八个，所述地脚螺栓孔为通孔，攻丝制成，所述地脚螺栓孔之间的间距为300mm到350mm。
本实施例中，所述蓄电池为串联的锂电池组，所述加强肋板的数量为十个，所述加强肋板焊接在所述底座上。
本实施例中，所述工作台的材料为低碳钢，所述工作台表面涂灰色底漆，所述螺纹孔的数量为八个，所述螺纹孔为盲孔，钻削制成，所述螺纹孔之间的间距为280mm到 300mm。
本实施例中，所述定位块的数量为两个，所述定位块通过卡槽内嵌在所述工作台内，所述限位块的数量为四个，所述限位块的形状为长方体或圆柱体中的一种。
本实施例中，所述消声板的材料为中空铝板，所述消音板的厚度不低于15mm，所述隔振块与所述消声板的连接方式为胶接。
本实施例中，所述耐腐层的材料为碳化硅，所述耐腐层的厚度不低于20mm，所述加固层的材料为硬质合金，所述加固层的厚度不低于50mm，所述耐腐层和所述加固层的连接方式为胶接。
本实施例中，所述缓冲板的材料为调质橡胶，所述缓冲板的厚度不低于120mm，所述护套的数量为六个，所述护套的材料为工程塑料，所述油槽的截面形状为矩形或圆弧形中的一种，所述油槽内涂覆钙基润滑脂。
本实施例中，所述弹簧为螺旋弹簧，所述弹簧的数量与所述护套的数量相同，所述弹簧的极限工作载荷不低于1500N，所述分布式光纤传感器的响应时间不低于2ms，所述分布式光纤传感器通过卡箍固定在所述工作台底面。
本实施例中，所述控制主机的型号为PLC FX1N-80MR-001，所述显示屏的材质为IPS，所述控制主机与所述显示屏、所述分布式光纤传感器、所述蓄电池和所述控制键盘通过导线连接。
本发明的有益效果在于：采用将楼面建筑设备安装在装置上面的处理方式，并通过隔振块中的弹簧和缓冲板来对楼面建筑设备工作时的振动进行消除或减弱，能够削弱振动产生的噪声对人们的影响，同时通过分布式光纤传感器能够实时获取楼面建筑设备工作时的应力变化信息并在显示屏上显示，方便使用者对振动的来源进行分析，进而从根本上来隔断振动。
附图说明
图1是本发明所述一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置的正视图；
图2是本发明所述一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置的侧视图；
图3是本发明所述一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置的俯视图。
1、工作台；2、螺纹孔；3、分布式光纤传感器；4、机体；5、隔振块；6、消声板；7、底座；8、地脚螺栓孔；9、油槽；10、护套；11、缓冲板；12、夹持板；13、弹簧；14、加固层；15、耐腐层；16、蓄电池；17、控制主机；18、显示屏；19、控制键盘；20、限位块；21、加强肋板；22、定位块。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明：
如图1-图3所示，一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置，包括机体4、底座7、工作台1和蓄电池16，所述机体4底面设置有所述底座7，所述底座7上设置有地脚螺栓孔8，所述底座7内部设置有所述蓄电池16，所述机体4两侧面设置有加强肋板21，所述机体4上面设置有所述工作台1，所述工作台1上设置有螺纹孔2，所述螺纹孔2旁侧设置有定位块22，所述工作台1周围设置有限位块20，所述机体4内部两侧设置有夹持板12，所述夹持板12侧面设置有消声板6，所述消声板6侧面设置有隔振块5，所述隔振块5内部底面设置有耐腐层15，所述耐腐层15上面设置有加固层14，所述加固层14上面设置有缓冲板11，所述隔振块5内部内嵌有护套10，所述护套10上设置有油槽9，所述护套10内侧设置有弹簧13，所述隔振块5上面设置有分布式光纤传感器3，所述机体4表面设置有控制主机17，所述控制主机17上设置有显示屏18，所述显示屏18旁侧设置有控制键盘19。
本实施例中，所述底座7的材料为铸铁，所述地脚螺栓孔8的数量为八个，所述地脚螺栓孔8为通孔，攻丝制成，所述地脚螺栓孔8之间的间距为300mm到350mm。
本实施例中，所述蓄电池16为串联的锂电池组，所述加强肋板21的数量为十个，所述加强肋板21焊接在所述底座7上。
本实施例中，所述工作台1的材料为低碳钢，所述工作台1表面涂灰色底漆，所述螺纹孔2的数量为八个，所述螺纹孔2为盲孔，钻削制成，所述螺纹孔2之间的间距为280mm到300mm。
本实施例中，所述定位块22的数量为两个，所述定位块22通过卡槽内嵌在所述工作台1内，所述限位块20的数量为四个，所述限位块20的形状为长方体或圆柱体中的一种。
本实施例中，所述消声板6的材料为中空铝板，所述消音板的厚度不低于15mm，所述隔振块5与所述消声板6的连接方式为胶接。
本实施例中，所述耐腐层15的材料为碳化硅，所述耐腐层15的厚度不低于20mm，所述加固层14的材料为硬质合金，所述加固层14的厚度不低于50mm，所述耐腐层15和所述加固层14的连接方式为胶接。
本实施例中，所述缓冲板11的材料为调质橡胶，所述缓冲板11的厚度不低于120mm，所述护套10的数量为六个，所述护套10的材料为工程塑料，所述油槽9的截面形状为矩形或圆弧形中的一种，所述油槽9内涂覆钙基润滑脂。
本实施例中，所述弹簧13为螺旋弹簧，所述弹簧13的数量与所述护套10的数量相 同，所述弹簧13的极限工作载荷不低于1500N，所述分布式光纤传感器3的响应时间不低于2ms，所述分布式光纤传感器3通过卡箍固定在所述工作台1底面。
本实施例中，所述控制主机17的型号为PLC FX1N-80MR-001，所述显示屏18的材质为IPS，所述控制主机17与所述显示屏18、所述分布式光纤传感器3、所述蓄电池16和所述控制键盘19通过导线连接。
本发明的具体工作原理为：当需要使用装置时，使用者将装置通过所述底座7安放在楼面上，之后在所述地脚螺栓孔8中加装地脚螺栓来紧固所述底座7在楼面上，之后将楼面建筑设备放置在所述工作台1上，在所述定位块22的作用下进行定位后在所述螺纹孔2中加装螺钉将楼面建筑设备紧固在所述工作台1上，所述限位块20能够防止楼面建筑设备在安装时脱出装置外，当楼面建筑设备工作产生振动时，振动通过所述工作台1传递至所述隔振块5，所述隔振块5中设置有调质橡胶制成的所述缓冲板11，具有一定的弹性，能够将振动转换为弹性势能，从而对传递至楼面的振动产生一定的削弱和阻隔，同时所述隔振块5中的所述护套10中设置有所述弹簧13，所述弹簧13与所述工作台1和所述底座7相连接，能够在振动传递至所述工作台1底面时将振动转换为弹性势能，从而进一步削弱和阻隔传递至楼面的振动，且所述隔振块5底面设置有碳化硅制成的所述耐腐层15和硬质合金制成的所述加固层14，能够支撑所述缓冲板11，同时对所述隔振块5进行耐腐保护，延长所述隔振块5的使用寿命和保障所述隔振块5的工作稳定性，当需要使用振动分析功能时，使用者通过所述控制键盘19发送工作指令，工作指令通过导线传递至所述控制主机17，所述控制主机17控制所述分布式光纤传感器3工作，所述分布式光纤传感器3实时获取楼面建筑设备在工作时所述工作台1上的应力变化信息，并将应力变化信息通过导线传递至所述控制主机17，所述控制主机17将应力变化信息通过导线传递至所述显示屏18上实时显示供使用者观察统计，方便使用者对楼面建筑设备工作时的振动进行分析，从而更容易从根源对楼面建筑设备进行隔振保护。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其效物界定。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置，其特征在于：包括机体(4)、底座(7)、工作台(1)和蓄电池(16)，所述机体(4)底面设置有所述底座(7)，所述底座(7)上设置有地脚螺栓孔(8)，所述底座(7)内部设置有所述蓄电池(16)，所述机体(4)两侧面设置有加强肋板(21)，所述机体(4)上面设置有所述工作台(1)，所述工作台(1)上设置有螺纹孔(2)，所述螺纹孔(2)旁侧设置有定位块(22)，所述工作台(1)周围设置有限位块(20)，所述机体(4)内部两侧设置有夹持板(12)，所述夹持板(12)侧面设置有消声板(6)，所述消声板(6)侧面设置有隔振块(5)，所述隔振块(5)内部底面设置有耐腐层(15)，所述耐腐层(15)上面设置有加固层(14)，所述加固层(14)上面设置有缓冲板(11)，所述隔振块(5)内部内嵌有护套(10)，所述护套(10)上设置有油槽(9)，所述护套(10)内侧设置有弹簧(13)，所述隔振块(5)上面设置有分布式光纤传感器(3)，所述机体(4)表面设置有控制主机(17)，所述控制主机(17)上设置有显示屏(18)，所述显示屏(18)旁侧设置有控制键盘(19)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置，其特征在于：所述底座(7)的材料为铸铁，所述地脚螺栓孔(8)的数量为八个，所述地脚螺栓孔(8)为通孔，攻丝制成，所述地脚螺栓孔(8)之间的间距为300mm到350mm。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置，其特征在于：所述蓄电池(16)为串联的锂电池组，所述加强肋板(21)的数量为十个，所述加强肋板(21)焊接在所述底座(7)上。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置，其特征在于：所述工作台(1)的材料为低碳钢，所述工作台(1)表面涂灰色底漆，所述螺纹孔(2)的数量为八个，所述螺纹孔(2)为盲孔，钻削制成，所述螺纹孔(2)之间的间距为280mm到300mm。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置，其特征在于：所述定位块(22)的数量为两个，所述定位块(22)通过卡槽内嵌在所述工作台(1)内，所述限位块(20)的数量为四个，所述限位块(20)的形状为长方体或圆柱体中的一种。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置，其特征在于：所述消声板(6)的材料为中空铝板，所述消音板的厚度不低于15mm，所述隔振块(5)与所述消声板(6)的连接方式为胶接。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置，其特征在于：所述耐腐层(15)的材料为碳化硅，所述耐腐层(15)的厚度不低于20mm，所述加固层(14)的材料为硬质合金，所述加固层(14)的厚度不低于50mm，所述耐腐层(15)和所述加固层(14)的连接 方式为胶接。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置，其特征在于：所述缓冲板(11)的材料为调质橡胶，所述缓冲板(11)的厚度不低于120mm，所述护套(10)的数量为六个，所述护套(10)的材料为工程塑料，所述油槽(9)的截面形状为矩形或圆弧形中的一种，所述油槽(9)内涂覆钙基润滑脂。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置，其特征在于：所述弹簧(13)为螺旋弹簧，所述弹簧(13)的数量与所述护套(10)的数量相同，所述弹簧(13)的极限工作载荷不低于1500N，所述分布式光纤传感器(3)的响应时间不低于2ms，所述分布式光纤传感器(3)通过卡箍固定在所述工作台(1)底面。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种楼面建筑设备隔振装置，其特征在于：所述控制主机(17)的型号为PLC FX1N-80MR-001，所述显示屏(18)的材质为IPS，所述控制主机(17)与所述显示屏(18)、所述分布式光纤传感器(3)、所述蓄电池(16)和所述控制键盘(19)通过导线连接。
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