WO2019062141A1 - 显示装置及显示屏模组 - Google Patents

显示装置及显示屏模组 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019062141A1
WO2019062141A1 PCT/CN2018/086891 CN2018086891W WO2019062141A1 WO 2019062141 A1 WO2019062141 A1 WO 2019062141A1 CN 2018086891 W CN2018086891 W CN 2018086891W WO 2019062141 A1 WO2019062141 A1 WO 2019062141A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display
light
area
display area
display screen
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/086891
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
唐韬
Original Assignee
昆山国显光电有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 昆山国显光电有限公司 filed Critical 昆山国显光电有限公司
Publication of WO2019062141A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019062141A1/zh
Priority to US16/558,344 priority Critical patent/US11500420B2/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00—Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/18—Signals indicating condition of a camera member or suitability of light
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00—Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/48—Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor adapted for combination with other photographic or optical apparatus
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1601—Constructional details related to the housing of computer displays, e.g. of CRT monitors, of flat displays
    • G06F1/1607—Arrangements to support accessories mechanically attached to the display housing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1643—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being associated to a digitizer, e.g. laptops that can be used as penpads
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/1686—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated camera
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00—Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • G09G5/10—Intensity circuits
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a display device and a display module.
  • the top of the display module is a non-display area
  • the light-receiving module (such as the front camera) is placed under the non-display area, and the external light is collected through the opening in the non-display area.
  • This setting method causes a large black frame on the screen, and the area corresponding to the camera cannot be used for display, and it is difficult to realize full-screen display.
  • a display module is also provided.
  • a display device comprising:
  • the display screen disposed on the body, the display screen including a first display area and a light transmissive area;
  • the projections of the second display area and the light transmissive area on the display screen are mutually Overlapping, and the light transmissive area is capable of displaying image information on the second display area.
  • a second display area is provided between the display screen and the bottom surface of the body, the second display area is for compensating for the light transmission area, so that the light transmission area displays image information, thereby realizing full-screen display.
  • a display module including:
  • a display screen including a first display area and a light transmissive area
  • the projections of the second display area and the light transmissive area on the display screen are mutually Overlapping, and the light transmissive area is capable of displaying image information on the second display area;
  • a light extraction module is located in the path of the reflected light from the light transmissive region.
  • the second display area is provided, and the second display area illumination can be used to compensate the light transmission area, so that the light transmission area displays image information, thereby enabling the display screen to realize full screen display.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of a display device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the principle of realizing full screen display when the camera is turned off according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the working principle of a semi-transflective film
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an execution control module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the display device 100 includes a body 10, a display screen 20, and a second display area 30.
  • the display screen 20 is disposed on the body 10, and the display screen 20 includes a first display area 21 and a light transmission area 23, and the first display area 21 has a light exit surface 211 opposite to the body 10.
  • the second display area 30 is located between the display screen 20 and the bottom surface of the body 10.
  • the first display area 21 constitutes a display area of the display screen 20.
  • the second display area 30 is for compensating for the light transmitting area 23, so that the light transmitting area 23 can display image information.
  • the second display area 30 has a compensation display area 31 parallel to the first display area 21 on the entire front surface, the light transmission area 23 is located on the light exit path of the compensation display area 31, and the second display area 30 (compensation)
  • the display area 31) and the light transmissive area 23 are aligned with each other and the projections of the two on the display screen overlap each other, thereby realizing full screen display.
  • the thickness thereof is a key indicator of attention.
  • the compensation display area 31 is disposed parallel to the first display area 21, so that the compensation display area 31 can be arranged along the length direction of the terminal device, thereby being arranged in a direction crossing the length direction.
  • the space in the thickness direction of the terminal device is not crowded.
  • the display screen 20 is a display screen in the display device 100.
  • the light transmitting area 23 needs to be reserved, and other areas can be set as the first display area 21, so that the area of the display screen and the body 10 are The areas of the upper surface are substantially equal to provide a display device having a higher screen ratio.
  • the display screen 20 and the second display area 30 are OLED (or Organic Electroluminescence Display, OELD) display screens.
  • OLED Organic Electroluminescence Display
  • the OLED display has the characteristics of self-illumination, and has the advantages of high brightness and good display effect.
  • the first display area 21 of the display screen 20 is an OLED display.
  • the display screen 20 and the second display area 30 may also be other types of display screens, such as a liquid crystal display, a plasma display, a CRT display, or a Micro-Led display.
  • the light transmissive area 23 allows light to pass through for use by the light extraction module 40 for use with the display screen 20.
  • the position of the light transmitting region 23 on the display screen 20 is not specifically limited.
  • the light transmissive region 23 is disposed adjacent the edge of the display screen 20 so as not to affect the display of the first display region 21.
  • the display device 100 further includes a light extraction module 40 and an optical path structure 50 between the display screen 20 and the bottom surface of the body 10.
  • the second display area 30 has a first state as shown in FIG. 1 and a second state as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the first state the second display area 30 does not emit light, and the light path structure 50 reflects the light incident from the light-transmitting area 23 to the light-receiving module 40, so that the light-receiving module 40 can work normally.
  • the second state the second display area 30 emits light, and the emitted light passes through the optical path structure 50 to reach the light transmitting area 23, so that the light transmitting area 23 displays image information on the second display area 30, thereby realizing the full screen display mode.
  • the second display area 30 switches the working state according to the received control instruction, thereby determining whether it is necessary to switch to the full-screen display mode according to actual needs.
  • the light extraction module 40 can be at least one of a component or a module having a lighting requirement such as a camera module, a light sensor, or the like.
  • the display device 100 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a television, or the like.
  • the body 10 can be a housing of a terminal device (e.g., a cell phone) that is mounted to the body and that forms the front of the handset.
  • body 10 can be the housing of other terminal devices.
  • the body 10 can be the main body housing of a tablet.
  • the optical path structure 50 includes a transflective structure 51.
  • the transflective structure 51 has a reflective surface 511 and a translucent surface 512 opposite to each other, the reflective surface 511 faces the transparent area 23, and the transparent surface 512 faces away from the transparent area 23 and Facing the second display area 30.
  • the light reflected from the light-transmitting region 23 can be reflected only by the half-transflective structure 51, and at the same time, the light emitted from the second display region 30 can be transmitted, so that the entire optical path structure 50 is It's simpler.
  • the angle between the transflective structure 51 and the transmitted light from the light transmissive region 23 is 45 degrees.
  • the transflective structure 51 includes a transparent substrate and a semi-transflective film 514 overlying the surface of the transparent substrate.
  • the operation of the semi-transflective film 514 will now be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, when the semi-transflective film 514 covers the upper surface of the transparent substrate, the forward ray A can only be reflected by the semi-transparent film 514, and cannot pass through the semi-transparent film 514, but The light B can then pass through the reverse semi-permeable membrane 514.
  • the surface on the side of the transparent substrate can be formed with the reflective surface 511 opposite to the light-transmitting region and the lens of the camera, and the transparent substrate
  • the surface on the other side forms a light transmissive surface 512 that allows light to pass through the transparent substrate.
  • the transflective structure 51 can be obtained by coating the transparent substrate with the semi-transparent film 514.
  • the structure of the transflective structure 51 can be made simple, and the transflective structure 51 can be easily obtained by coating the film layer.
  • the transparent substrate can be made of transparent glass, which is convenient to take and process, does not need special manufacture, simplifies the preparation process, and is advantageous for improving manufacturing efficiency.
  • the projection of the reflective surface 511 on the display screen 20 covers the light transmissive region 23 and covers the projection of the second display region 30 (particularly the compensation display region 31) on the display screen 20.
  • the incident light can all illuminate the light-reflecting surface 511, and the light-reflecting surface 511 reflects the light to the light-receiving module 40, thereby ensuring the lighting effect of the light-receiving module 40.
  • the angle of the reflective surface 511 is not specifically limited.
  • the light extraction module 40 is a camera, and the angle between the reflective surface 511 and the display screen 20 is 45 degrees.
  • the lens axis X of the light extraction module 40 and the second display area 30 are parallel to the display screen 20 .
  • the light reflecting surface 511 reflects the light incident in the direction perpendicular to the display screen 20 at a reflection angle of 90 degrees toward the light extraction module 40, and the light from the second display area 30 toward the light transmitting surface 512 is also perpendicular to the display screen 20. .
  • the second display area 30 is in the second state, when the light passing through the semi-transparent structure 51 reaches the light transmitting area 23, it is perpendicular to the display screen 20, so that the light transmitting area 23 is displayed in the first mode.
  • the display mode of the display area 21 is consistent, and the overall display effect of the full screen display is improved.
  • the optical path structure 50 of the above embodiment is fixedly connected to the display screen 20 and the second display area 30, respectively, thereby forming an integrated structure, so that the relative position between the display screen 20 and the optical path structure 50 is stable and reliable. Not only the display accuracy of the light-transmissive area 23 and the display effect of the full-screen display are ensured in the full-screen display, but also it is easy to mount it to the body 10.
  • the optical path structure 50 adopts the above-described semi-transparent structure 51
  • the following arrangement may be adopted: the display screen and the second display area are integrated by the semi-transparent structure 51, wherein the half-reverse half One end of the transparent structure 51 is fixed to the display screen 20, and the other end is fixed to the second display area 30, so that the semi-transparent structure 51, the display screen 20 and the second display area 30 are formed into an integrated structure.
  • the optical path structure 50 of the above embodiment is fixedly coupled to the second display area 30, and one or both of the optical path structure 50 and the second display area 30 are fixed to the body 10 such that the display screen 20 and the optical path The relative position between the structures 50 is stable and reliable.
  • the body 10 has a receiving cavity 11 , and the optical path structure 50 , the light extraction module 40 and the second display area 30 are both located inside the receiving cavity 11 so as not to affect the terminal device. Thickness and beauty.
  • the light transmissive region 23 is a through hole, and the collecting lens 24 is mounted in the through hole. Since the condensing lens 24 is used, the lighting effect of the light taking module 40 is improved, and the imaging effect of the light taking module 40 can be ensured.
  • the second display area 30 is switched according to the activation or deactivation of the light extraction module 40, so that the automatic switching of the full screen display mode is performed according to the operation of the light extraction module 40.
  • the second display area 30 when the light extraction module 40 (for example, a camera) is activated, the second display area 30 does not emit light, that is, the second display area 30 is not used for display, and the light path structure 40 causes the light to enter from the light transmission area 23. Reflected toward the light extraction module 40.
  • the light-receiving module 40 When the light-receiving module 40 is turned off, the second display area 30 emits light, and the emitted light passes through the optical path structure 40 to reach the light-transmitting area 23, thereby compensating for the light-transmitting area 23, so that the light-transmitting area 23 displays image information.
  • full-screen display is realized, which in turn helps to increase the screen ratio of the display device 100.
  • the second display area 30 is switched according to the activation or deactivation of the light extraction module 40, so that the automatic switching of the full screen display mode is performed according to the operation of the light extraction module 40.
  • display device 100 includes an execution control module 60.
  • the execution control module 60 includes a detection unit 61 and a drive circuit control unit 62.
  • the detecting unit 61 is configured to detect whether the light-receiving module 40 is turned on in real time
  • the driving circuit control unit 62 is configured to control the second display area 30 to be in an active state or in an inoperative state according to a driving signal of the light-receiving module 40.
  • the driving circuit control unit 62 controls the second display area 30 to emit light for display.
  • the driving circuit control unit 62 controls the second display area 30 to terminate the display.
  • the execution control module 60 when the light extraction module 40 is turned off, the second display area 30 emits light, and the light transmission area 23 is compensated, thereby realizing full screen display.
  • the driving circuit control unit 62 when the light extraction module 40 is turned on, the driving circuit control unit 62 turns off the power supply to the second display area 30. When the light extraction module 40 is turned off, the drive circuit control unit 62 resumes power supply to the second display area 30.
  • the driving circuit control unit 62 when the light extraction module 40 is turned on, the driving circuit control unit 62 turns off the data line corresponding to the second display area 30 in the scan line, so that the second display area 30 terminates displaying the image associated therewith.
  • Information (such as an application).
  • the driving circuit control unit 62 turns on the data line corresponding to the second display area 30 in the scanning line, so that the second display area 30 displays the image information associated therewith.
  • the second display area 30 displays image information associated therewith, the viewer can view the display image information.
  • the present application also proposes a display module.
  • the display module includes a display screen 20, a second display area 30, and a light extraction module 30.
  • the display screen 20 includes a first display area 21 and a light transmitting area 23, and the first display area 21 has a light emitting surface 211.
  • the second display area 30 is located between the display screen 20 and the bottom surface of the body, the second display area 30 is capable of emitting light toward the first display area 21, and the projections of the second display area 30 and the light transmission area 23 on the display screen 20 overlap each other.
  • the light transmissive area 23 is located on the light exit path of the second display area 30 such that the light transmissive area 23 can display image information on the second display area 30.
  • the light extraction module 30 is located in the path of the reflected light from the light transmitting region 23.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

一种显示装置（100）和显示屏模组。显示装置（100）包括：本体（10）、显示屏（20）和第二显示区（30）。显示屏（20）设置在本体（10）上，且显示屏（20）包括第一显示区（21）及透光区（23），第一显示区（21）具有背对本体（10）的出光面（211）；第二显示区（30）位于显示屏（100）与本体（10）的底面之间，用于补偿透光区（23），使透光区（23）显示图像信息。显示屏（20）与本体（10）的底面之间设有第二显示区（30），用于补偿透光区（23），使透光区（23）显示图像信息，从而实现全屏显示。

Description

显示装置及显示屏模组 技术领域
本申请涉及显示技术领域，特别涉及一种显示装置及一种显示屏模组。
背景技术
传统的电子产品中，显示屏模组的顶部为非显示区域，取光模组(如前置摄像头)放置在非显示区域的下方，通过非显示区域上的开孔采集外部光线。这种设置方式导致屏幕存在较大的黑框，摄像头所对应的区域不能用于显示，难以实现全屏显示。
发明内容
基于此，有必要针对传统设计难以实现全屏显示的问题，提供一种显示装置。另外，还提供一种显示屏模组。
根据本申请的一个方面，提供了一种显示装置，其包括：
本体；
显示屏，其设置于所述本体，所述显示屏包括第一显示区和透光区；以及
第二显示区，其位于所述显示屏与所述本体的底面之间且与所述透光区对准，所述第二显示区和所述透光区在所述显示屏上的投影彼此重叠，并且所述透光区能够显示所述第二显示区上的图像信息。
根据本发明的上述方面的显示装置，其显示屏与本体的底面之间设有第二显示区，该第二显示区用于补偿透光区，使所述透光区显示图像信息，从而实现全屏显示。
根据本申请的另一个方面，提供了一种显示屏模组，其包括：
显示屏，其包括第一显示区和透光区；
第二显示区，其位于所述显示屏与所述本体的底面之间且与所述透光区对准，所述第二显示区和所述透光区在所述显示屏上的投影彼此重叠，并且所述透光区能够显示所述第二显示区上的图像信息；以及
取光模组，其位于来自所述透光区的反射光线的路径中。
根据本发明的上述方面的显示屏模组，其设置有第二显示区，该第二显示区发光可用于补偿透光区，使透光区显示图像信息，从而使显示屏能够实现全屏显示。
附图说明
图1为根据本申请的一个实施例的显示装置的侧视图；
图2为根据本申请的一个实施例的当摄像头关闭时的实现全屏显示的原理示意图；
图3为半反半透膜的工作原理的示意图；
图4为根据本申请的一个实施例的执行控制模块的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图，说明本申请的具体实施方式。
本申请的一个实施例提供了一种显示装置100，其能够实现全屏显示。如图1和图2所示，显示装置100包括本体10、显示屏20和第二显示区30。其中，显示屏20设置在本体10上，显示屏20包括第一显示区21及透光区23，第一显示区21具有背对本体10的出光面211。第二显示区30位于显示屏20与本体10的底面之间。
第一显示区21构成显示屏20的显示区域。第二显示区30用于补偿透光区23，使透光区23能够显示图像信息。如图2所示，第二显示区30在整个正面具有平行于第一显示区21的补偿显示区31，透光区23位于补偿显示区31的出光路径上，并且第二显示区30(补偿显示区31)与透光区23彼此对准且两者在显示屏上的投影彼此重叠，进而实现全屏显示。
需要说明的是，对于手机等终端设备而言，其厚度是重点关注指标，通常情况下，需要使终端设备的厚度方向上无可利用空间。在本实施例中，补偿显示区31平行于第一显示区21设置，使补偿显示区31可以沿终端设备的长度方向排布，从而相比于沿与该长度方向交叉的方向排布的情况，具有不挤占终端 设备的厚度方向上的空间的优点。
显示屏20在显示装置100中是显示用屏幕，对于显示用屏幕，仅需要预留出透光区23，可以将其它区域设置为第一显示区21，使得显示用屏幕的面积与本体10的上表面的面积基本相等，以此来提供具有较高屏占比的显示装置。
在一个实施例中，显示屏20及第二显示区30为OLED(或Organic Electroluminescence Display，OELD)显示屏。其中，OLED显示屏具有自发光的特点，且具有亮度高、显示效果好等优点。
在一个实施例中，显示屏20的第一显示区21为OLED显示屏。
在其它的实施例中，显示屏20及第二显示区30也可以是其它类型的显示屏，例如液晶显示屏、等离子显示屏、CRT显示屏或Micro-Led显示屏等。
此外，透光区23允许光线透过，以供与显示屏20配合使用的取光模组40采光使用。在本申请的各实施例中，透光区23在显示屏20上的位置不作具体限定。在一个实施例中，透光区23靠近显示屏20的边缘设置，从而不影响第一显示区21的显示。
在一个实施例中，显示装置100还包括位于显示屏20与本体10的底面之间的取光模组40及光路结构50。
第二显示区30具有如图1所示的第一状态和如图2所示的第二状态。在第一状态下，第二显示区30不发光，光路结构50使从透光区23射入的光线向取光模组40反射，使得取光模组40能够正常工作。在第二状态下，第二显示区30发光，并且所发出的光线穿过光路结构50到达透光区23，使得透光区23显示第二显示区30上的图像信息，从而实现全屏显示模式。此外，第二显示区30根据接收到的控制指令切换工作状态，从而实现根据实际需求判断是否需要切换为全屏显示模式。
取光模组40可以为诸如摄像头模组、光线传感器等的有采光需求的元件或模组中的至少一者。
需要说明的是，本申请的各实施例提供的显示装置100可以为手机、电脑或电视等。在一个实施例中，本体10可以是终端设备(例如手机)的壳体，显示屏20安装在本体上并构成手机的正面。在其它实施例中，本体10可以是其 它终端设备的壳体。例如，本体10可以是平板电脑的主机壳体。
在一个实施例中，光路结构50包括半反半透结构51。其中，如图2所示，半反半透结构51具有彼此背对的反光面511和透光面512，反光面511面向透光区23，而透光面512则背对透光区23且面向第二显示区30。在本实施例中，仅采用半反半透结构51就能够实现对从透光区23射入的光线反射，同时还能够满足使第二显示区30发出的光线透过，使得整个光路结构50较为简单。
在一个实施例中，半反半透结构51与来自透光区23的透射光线之间的夹角呈45度。
在一个实施例中，半反半透结构51包括透明基板及覆盖在透明基板的表面的半反半透膜514。下面将参照图3说明半反半透膜514的工作原理。如图3所示，当半反半透膜514覆盖透明基板的图中的上表面时，正向光线A只能被半反半透膜514反射，不能穿过半反半透膜514，而反向光线B则可以穿过反半透膜514。
由此，当透明基板在位于一侧的表面设置有半反半透膜514时，能够使得透明基板的位于该侧的表面形成与透光区及摄像头的镜头相对的反光面511，而透明基板的位于另一侧的表面则形成允许光线穿过透明基板的透光面512。
需要说明的是，通过采用对透明基板涂覆半反半透膜514的方式即可得到半反半透结构51。这样，能够使得半反半透结构51的结构简单，并且通过涂覆膜层的方式，容易得到半反半透结构51。具体地，透明基板可以由透明玻璃制得，取材及加工方便，不需要特别制造，简化了制备工艺，利于提升制造效率。
在一个实施例中，反光面511在显示屏20上的投影覆盖透光区23且覆盖第二显示区30(特别是补偿显示区31)在显示屏20的投影。当光线从透光区23射入时，射入的光线能够全部照在反光面511上，进而反光面511使该光线向取光模组40反射，从而确保取光模组40的采光效果。此外，在本申请的各实施例中，对反光面511的角度不作具体限定。
在一个实施例中，取光模组40为摄像头，反光面511与显示屏20之间夹角为45度，取光模组40的镜头轴线X以及第二显示区30均平行于显示屏20，反光面511使沿垂直于显示屏20方向射入的光线以90度的反射角向取光模组 40反射，从第二显示区30射向透光面512的光线亦垂直于显示屏20。这样，在第二显示区30处于第二状态的情况下，当穿过半反半透结构51的光线到达透光区23时垂直于显示屏20，从而使得透光区23的显示方式与第一显示区21的显示方式一致，提高了全屏显示的整体显示效果。
在一个实施例中，上述实施例的光路结构50分别与显示屏20及第二显示区30固定连接，从而形成一体的结构，使得显示屏20与光路结构50之间的相对位置稳定可靠，从而不但确保了全屏显示时透光区23的显示精确性及全屏显示的显示效果，而且还便于将其安装至本体10。
在一个实施例中，当光路结构50采用上述的半反半透结构51时，可以采用如下设置方式：利用半反半透结构51将显示屏及第二显示区连成一体，其中半反半透结构51的一端固定于显示屏20，另一端固定于第二显示区30，使得半反半透结构51、显示屏20及第二显示区30形成为一体的结构。
在一个实施例中，上述实施例的光路结构50与第二显示区30固定连接，同时光路结构50和第二显示区30中的一者或两者固定于本体10，使得显示屏20与光路结构50之间的相对位置稳定可靠。
在一个实施例中，如图1所示，本体10具有容纳空腔11，前述光路结构50、取光模组40和第二显示区30均位于容纳空腔11的内部，从而不影响终端设备的厚度及美感。
在一个实施例中，透光区23为通孔，且通孔中安装有聚光镜片24。由于采用了聚光镜片24，所以提高了取光模组40的采光效果，能够确保取光模组40的成像效果。
在一个实施例中，第二显示区30根据取光模组40的启动或关闭进行工作状态的切换，从而实现根据取光模组40的工作情况，进行全屏显示模式的自动切换。
在一个实施例中，当取光模组40(例如摄像头)启动时，第二显示区30不发光，即第二显示区30不用于显示，光路结构40使从透光区23射入的光线向取光模组40反射。当取光模组40关闭时，第二显示区30发光，且其发出的光线穿过光路结构40到达透光区23，实现对透光区23的补偿，使透光区23显示 图像信息，从而实现全屏显示，进而有助于提升显示装置100的屏占比。
在一个实施例中，第二显示区30根据取光模组40的启动或关闭进行工作状态的切换，从而实现根据取光模组40的工作情况，进行全屏显示模式的自动切换。如图4所示，显示装置100包括执行控制模块60。执行控制模块60包括检测单元61和驱动电路控制单元62。其中，检测单元61用于实时检测取光模组40是否开启，驱动电路控制单元62用于根据取光模组40的驱动信号控制第二显示区30处于工作状态或处于不工作状态。当取光模组40关闭时，驱动电路控制单元62控制第二显示区30发光，以进行显示，当取光模组40开启时，驱动电路控制单元62控制第二显示区30终止显示。通过设置执行控制模块60，能够实现当取光模组40关闭时，第二显示区30发光，并对透光区23进行补偿，从而实现全屏显示。
在一个实施例中，当取光模组40开启时，驱动电路控制单元62断开对第二显示区30的供电。当取光模组40关闭时，驱动电路控制单元62恢复对第二显示区30的供电。
在一个实施例中，当取光模组40开启时，驱动电路控制单元62关闭扫描行中的对应于第二显示区30的数据线，以使第二显示区30终止显示与其相关联的图像信息(例如应用程序)。当取光模组40关闭时，驱动电路控制单元62开启扫描行中的对应于第二显示区30的数据线，使第二显示区30显示与其相关联的图像信息。当第二显示区30显示与其相关联的图像信息时，观看者即可观看到显示图像信息。
另外，如图1和图2所示，本申请还提出了一种显示屏模组。显示屏模组包括显示屏20、第二显示区30和取光模组30。其中，显示屏20包括第一显示区21和透光区23，第一显示区21具有出光面211。第二显示区30位于显示屏20与本体的底面之间、第二显示区30能够朝向第一显示区21发光且第二显示区30和透光区23在显示屏20上的投影彼此重叠。透光区23位于所述第二显示区30的出光路径上，使得透光区23能够显示第二显示区30上的图像信息。取光模组30位于来自透光区23的反射光线的路径中。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种显示装置，其特征在于，其包括：
    本体；
    显示屏，其设置于所述本体，所述显示屏包括第一显示区和透光区；以及
    第二显示区，其位于所述显示屏与所述本体的底面之间且与所述透光区对准，所述第二显示区和所述透光区在所述显示屏上的投影彼此重叠，并且所述透光区能够显示所述第二显示区上的图像信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述显示装置还包括光路结构和取光模组，所述光路结构和所述取光模组均位于所述显示屏与所述第二显示区之间，并且
    所述第二显示区具有第一状态和第二状态，在所述第一状态下，所述第二显示区不发光，所述光路结构使从所述透光区射入的光线向所述取光模组反射，在所述第二状态下，所述第二显示区发出的光线穿过所述光路结构到达所述透光区，使所述透光区显示所述第二显示区上的图像信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述光路结构包括半反半透结构，所述半反半透结构反射来自所述透光区的光线并允许来自所述第二显示区的光线穿过。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述半反半透结构与来自所述透光区的透射光线之间的夹角呈45度。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述半反半透结构的反射来自所述透光区的光线的反光面在所述显示屏上的投影覆盖所述透光区。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述取光模组为摄像头，所述取光模组的镜头轴线和所述第二显示区均平行于所述显示屏。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述光路结构与所述显示屏和所述第二显示区两者固定连接以形成一体的结构，或者所述光路结构与所述第二显示区固定连接且所述光路结构和所述第二显示区中的一者或两者固定于所述本体。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置，其特征在于，所述透光区为通孔，所 述通孔中安装有聚光镜片。
  9. 一种显示屏模组，其特征在于，其包括：
    显示屏，其包括第一显示区和透光区；
    第二显示区，其位于所述显示屏与所述本体的底面之间且与所述透光区对准，所述第二显示区和所述透光区在所述显示屏上的投影彼此重叠，并且所述透光区能够显示所述第二显示区上的图像信息；以及
    取光模组，其位于来自所述透光区的反射光线的路径中。
PCT/CN2018/086891 2017-09-30 2018-05-15 显示装置及显示屏模组 WO2019062141A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/558,344 US11500420B2 (en) 2017-09-30 2019-09-03 Display devices and display screen modules

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710940248.X 2017-09-30
CN201710940248.XA CN109597267B (zh) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 显示装置及显示屏模组

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/558,344 Continuation US11500420B2 (en) 2017-09-30 2019-09-03 Display devices and display screen modules

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019062141A1 true WO2019062141A1 (zh) 2019-04-04

Family

ID=64797069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2018/086891 WO2019062141A1 (zh) 2017-09-30 2018-05-15 显示装置及显示屏模组

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US11500420B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN109597267B (zh)
TW (1) TWI679630B (zh)
WO (1) WO2019062141A1 (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020536292A (ja) * 2018-08-04 2020-12-10 コアフォトニクス リミテッド カメラ上の切り替え可能な連続表示情報システム
US11551592B2 (en) * 2019-04-24 2023-01-10 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Displays with pixels coupled by beam splitters

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109584741A (zh) * 2018-12-04 2019-04-05 深圳绿米联创科技有限公司 一种隐藏式屏下光学模组及电子设备
CN109491007B (zh) 2019-01-02 2021-09-21 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种导光结构、显示装置和使用方法
CN111432050A (zh) * 2019-01-10 2020-07-17 北京小米移动软件有限公司 电子设备
US11210051B2 (en) * 2019-03-11 2021-12-28 Chengdu Boe Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Display device and operation method thereof
CN109995976A (zh) * 2019-03-31 2019-07-09 联想(北京)有限公司 一种电子设备
CN110113458A (zh) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-09 维沃移动通信有限公司 终端设备
CN110035158B (zh) 2019-05-15 2021-01-08 维沃移动通信有限公司 终端设备
CN110444107A (zh) * 2019-07-03 2019-11-12 湖北科技学院 一种基于屏幕透光孔的光补偿装置
CN110519419A (zh) * 2019-07-17 2019-11-29 华为技术有限公司 电子设备
CN113325602B (zh) * 2020-02-28 2023-09-26 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 悬浮显示装置及电子设备
CN111710283B (zh) * 2020-07-10 2022-10-25 Oppo（重庆）智能科技有限公司 显示屏组件、电子设备及其控制方法
CN112947877A (zh) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-11 维沃移动通信有限公司 电子设备及其控制方法和控制装置
CN114141164A (zh) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-04 维沃移动通信有限公司 电子设备
CN116030716A (zh) * 2022-10-31 2023-04-28 武汉天马微电子有限公司 一种显示装置

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1808222A (zh) * 2006-01-27 2006-07-26 上海序参量科技发展有限公司 具有摄像功能的显示屏
JP2006237914A (ja) * 2005-02-24 2006-09-07 Kyocera Corp 携帯端末装置
CN201976190U (zh) * 2011-03-10 2011-09-14 李梓响 内置摄像头装置
CN203206362U (zh) * 2013-03-15 2013-09-18 李梓响 隐藏式动态摄像头
CN103338282A (zh) * 2013-06-07 2013-10-02 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 一种移动设备及其控制方法
CN106603772A (zh) * 2017-01-26 2017-04-26 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 电子装置及图像获取方法
CN106713546A (zh) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-24 山东无束电子科技有限公司 一种手机显示屏
CN106850897A (zh) * 2017-03-07 2017-06-13 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 终端
CN206389421U (zh) * 2017-01-25 2017-08-08 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 电子装置
CN107241467A (zh) * 2017-05-11 2017-10-10 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 电子装置
CN107580092A (zh) * 2017-10-17 2018-01-12 黄河科技学院 具有透明屏幕下摄像头的全面屏手机及其操作方法
CN107682489A (zh) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-09 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 一种移动终端和移动终端的显示屏控制方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2621198B1 (fr) * 1987-09-25 1993-07-30 Guichard Jacques Terminal de communication visuelle et sonore, notamment visiophone, a boitier articule
JP4036168B2 (ja) * 2003-09-09 2008-01-23 株式会社日立製作所 携帯電話
KR101856396B1 (ko) * 2013-12-27 2018-05-09 인텔 코포레이션 통합된 카메라를 갖는 디스플레이
US20170090518A1 (en) * 2014-03-31 2017-03-30 Sony Corporation Electronic apparatus
CN105446061B (zh) * 2014-08-26 2018-11-09 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 电子设备
TWI614533B (zh) * 2016-02-01 2018-02-11 群睿股份有限公司 立體顯示裝置
CN106506742B (zh) 2016-11-16 2019-12-31 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 一种移动终端的前置摄像头安装结构及移动终端
CN106920470B (zh) 2017-04-27 2019-05-28 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 一种纯屏幕无边框显示装置及显示方法

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006237914A (ja) * 2005-02-24 2006-09-07 Kyocera Corp 携帯端末装置
CN1808222A (zh) * 2006-01-27 2006-07-26 上海序参量科技发展有限公司 具有摄像功能的显示屏
CN201976190U (zh) * 2011-03-10 2011-09-14 李梓响 内置摄像头装置
CN203206362U (zh) * 2013-03-15 2013-09-18 李梓响 隐藏式动态摄像头
CN103338282A (zh) * 2013-06-07 2013-10-02 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 一种移动设备及其控制方法
CN106713546A (zh) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-24 山东无束电子科技有限公司 一种手机显示屏
CN206389421U (zh) * 2017-01-25 2017-08-08 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 电子装置
CN106603772A (zh) * 2017-01-26 2017-04-26 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 电子装置及图像获取方法
CN106850897A (zh) * 2017-03-07 2017-06-13 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 终端
CN107241467A (zh) * 2017-05-11 2017-10-10 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 电子装置
CN107580092A (zh) * 2017-10-17 2018-01-12 黄河科技学院 具有透明屏幕下摄像头的全面屏手机及其操作方法
CN107682489A (zh) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-09 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 一种移动终端和移动终端的显示屏控制方法

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020536292A (ja) * 2018-08-04 2020-12-10 コアフォトニクス リミテッド カメラ上の切り替え可能な連続表示情報システム
JP7028983B2 (ja) 2018-08-04 2022-03-02 コアフォトニクス リミテッド カメラ上の切り替え可能な連続表示情報システム
US11551592B2 (en) * 2019-04-24 2023-01-10 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Displays with pixels coupled by beam splitters

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201837895A (zh) 2018-10-16
US20190384360A1 (en) 2019-12-19
CN109597267B (zh) 2020-06-23
US11500420B2 (en) 2022-11-15
CN109597267A (zh) 2019-04-09
TWI679630B (zh) 2019-12-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11500420B2 (en) Display devices and display screen modules
TWI663760B (zh) Display device
CN109599029B (zh) 显示屏、显示屏模组及显示装置
US10678043B2 (en) Display panel, display device and method for controlling the same
US20210333633A1 (en) Backlight module and display device
US10409337B2 (en) Display device comprising prism sheet between a window member and a proximity sensor
US10587738B2 (en) Display module and electronic device
TWI406046B (zh) 顯示器
US9196190B2 (en) Display module, electronic device and display control method
US20110242058A1 (en) Display panel including a soft key
US9870100B2 (en) Multi-touch sensing apparatus using rear view camera of array type
WO2020181468A1 (zh) 显示装置及其操作方法
KR20210104040A (ko) 디스플레이 패널 및 단말기
CN101488301A (zh) 显示装置及显示装置的亮度调节方法
CN111752027B (zh) 一种显示面板及显示装置
JP4523246B2 (ja) 液晶表示装置
JP2009128835A (ja) 液晶表示装置
CN107132691B (zh) 一种具有扫描功能的显示面板以及显示装置
TWI284491B (en) Flat display panel
US20190035328A1 (en) Display device configured to measure light and adjust display brightness and a method of driving the same
US11953770B2 (en) Display device having integrated, optically operating proximity sensor system
WO2021185321A1 (zh) 电子设备及光学组件
US11329113B2 (en) Array substrate, display panel, display device and manufacturing method of array substrate
CN108733140A (zh) 显示装置和电子设备
JP2002311433A (ja) 電気光学装置の製造方法および電気光学装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18860737

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18860737

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1