WO2019061218A1 - Urine parameter measuring device and urine parameter monitoring system - Google Patents
Urine parameter measuring device and urine parameter monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019061218A1 WO2019061218A1 PCT/CN2017/104191 CN2017104191W WO2019061218A1 WO 2019061218 A1 WO2019061218 A1 WO 2019061218A1 CN 2017104191 W CN2017104191 W CN 2017104191W WO 2019061218 A1 WO2019061218 A1 WO 2019061218A1
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
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- the present invention relates to the field of medical instruments, and more particularly to a urine parameter detecting device and a urine parameter monitoring system.
- the present invention is based on a Chinese patent application filed on Sep. 28, 2017, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
- Urine parameters are important indicators reflecting the dynamic balance of body fluids and heart and kidney function. Accurate monitoring of urine parameters can help to determine the changes in the condition and guide the development of treatment plans. Urine parameter monitoring is an important part of the detection of a variety of indicators for patients. For critically ill patients, urine parameters often predict renal function disorders before elevated serum creatinine. However, for a long time, the important parameters of the urine parameter, which can reflect the effective circulating blood volume and kidney function of the human body, are not enough for the accuracy and ambiguity of clinical monitoring, let alone safety automatic monitoring. At present, the clinical monitoring of urine in critically ill patients in China has been a manual intermittent static monitoring, which not only increases the workload of nurses, but also leads to waste of medical care and increases the risk of urine exposure. There may also be phenomena such as the inability to measure and record errors, which may cause delays or serious errors in clinical judgment.
- a first object of the present invention is to provide a urine parameter detecting device that can accurately monitor urine parameters.
- a second object of the present invention is to provide a urine parameter monitoring system that can monitor urine parameters.
- the present invention provides a urine parameter detecting device, which includes:
- an input pipe the input pipe is used to input urine
- a pump the pump is disposed on the input pipe, [0010] detecting a container, the input pipe is connected to the input end of the detecting container, and the detecting container is used for storing urine; [0011] detecting the electrode assembly, the detecting electrode assembly is located in the detecting container and is used for detecting the urine in the detecting container; 0012] an output pipe connected to an output end of the detection container;
- the on-off valve is provided on the output pipe.
- the detecting electrode assembly includes a potassium ion electrode for detecting urine in the detecting container.
- the detecting electrode assembly includes a calcium ion electrode for detecting urine in the detecting container.
- the detecting electrode assembly includes a sodium ion electrode for detecting urine in the detecting container.
- the detecting electrode assembly includes a chloride ion electrode for detecting urine in the detecting container.
- the detection electrode assembly includes a urine creatinine electrode for detecting urine in the detection container.
- the detection electrode assembly includes a urine protein electrode for detecting urine in the detection container.
- the present invention provides a urine parameter monitoring system characterized in that
- the utility model comprises a urine parameter detecting device, a dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit, a host computer and a display, and the urine parameter detecting device adopts the urine parameter detecting device of any one of the above solutions;
- the detecting electrode assembly outputs a parameter signal to the dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit, and the dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit amplifies the parameter signal and outputs the signal to the host, the host processes the parameter signal, and the host controls the display of the parameter chart on the display.
- the urine parameter monitoring system further includes a urinary catheter device, a first three-way joint and a second three-way joint, the first three-way joint is disposed on the upstream of the urinary tube device, and the second three-way joint Set in the downstream of the urinary catheter device;
- the input pipe is in communication with the first three-way joint, and the pump is located between the first three-way joint and the detecting container;
- the output conduit is in communication with the second three-way joint, and the on-off valve is located between the second three-way joint and the detection container.
- a potassium ion electrode, a calcium ion electrode, a sodium ion electrode, a chloride ion electrode, a urine creatinine electrode are respectively used by providing a detecting electrode assembly in the detecting container.
- the urine protein electrode can be used to detect the urine, and the parameters of potassium ion, calcium ion, sodium ion, chloride ion, urine creatinine and urine protein can be obtained, and the three-way in the urine parameter monitoring system is utilized.
- connection of the interface, the pump and the on-off valve can be connected to the urinary catheter device, and then the urine parameter monitoring can be carried out in a practical manner, which can understand the electrolyte loss in the human body, and is important for early diagnosis and early treatment of the disease. Medical significance.
- FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of an embodiment of a urine parameter monitoring system of the present invention.
- the urine parameter monitoring system includes a urine parameter detecting device, a dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit 1 1 , a host 12 , a display 13 , a communication unit 14 , an input unit 15 , a communication unit 16 , and a urinary catheter device 22 .
- a first three-way joint 21 and a second three-way joint 23 the first three-way joint 21 is disposed upstream of the conduit of the urinary catheter device 22, and the second three-way joint 23 is disposed downstream of the conduit of the urinary catheter device 22.
- the input pipe 27 is in communication with the first three-way joint 21, and the output pipe 28 is in communication with the second three-way joint 23.
- the urine parameter detecting device includes an input pipe 27, a pump 24, a detecting container 26, a detecting electrode assembly, an output pipe 28, an on-off valve 25, the pump 24 is disposed on the input pipe 27, and the input pipe 27 is connected to the detecting container 26.
- the input end, the on-off valve 25 is disposed on the output pipe 28, the output pipe 28 is connected to the output end of the detection container 26, the pump 24 is located between the first three-way joint 21 and the detection container 26, and the on-off valve 25 is located at the second end. Between the tee joint 23 and the detection container 26.
- the input line 27 is used by the pump 24 to input urine from the line of the urinary catheter device 22 to the test container 26, the test container 26 for storing urine, and the output line 28 for outputting urine to the urinary tube device 22.
- the detecting electrode assembly includes a potassium ion electrode 1, a calcium ion electrode 2, a sodium ion electrode 3, a chloride ion electrode 4, a urine creatinine electrode 5, and a urine protein electrode 6, a potassium ion electrode 1, a calcium ion electrode 2, and a sodium ion electrode. 3.
- the chloride ion electrode 4, the urine creatinine electrode 5 and the urine protein electrode 6 are inserted into the detection container 26 for parameter detection, the potassium ion electrode 1 is used for detecting the urine in the detection container 26, and the calcium ion electrode 2 is used for detecting the detection container 26.
- the urine protein electrode 6 is used to detect urine in the detection container 26.
- the electrodes respectively output parameter signals of potassium ions, calcium ions, sodium ions, chloride ions, urine creatinine, and urine protein to the dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit.
- the detection container 26 is a closed container.
- the pump 24 can be activated and the on-off valve 25 is opened, so that the urine continuously flows into the detection container 26 and continuously flows out, and then the detection is performed, and the detection electrode assembly outputs various parameters to the dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit 11.
- the signal, the dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit 11 can employ a signal amplifying circuit.
- the dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit 11 amplifies each parameter signal and outputs it to the host 12, the host 12 processes the parameter signal, and the host 12 controls the display 13 to display potassium ions. , a chart of parameters for calcium ions, sodium ions, chloride ions, urine creatinine, and urine protein.
- the input unit 15 can input an operation signal, and the communication unit 14 can communicate with the mobile terminal 16 and send the parameter data to enable the doctor or the nurse to know the patient's condition. Without the need to detect ⁇ , turn off pump 24 and on-off valve 25.
- the above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the configuration of the electrodes can be configured, replaced, added, and deleted according to actual needs.
- the urine parameter detecting device and the urine parameter monitoring system of the invention are suitable for the clinical urine monitoring application scenario, by using a detecting electrode assembly in the detecting container, respectively, using a potassium ion electrode, a calcium ion electrode, a sodium ion electrode
- the chloride ion electrode, the urine creatinine electrode, and the urine protein electrode can be used to detect the urine, and the parameters of potassium ion, calcium ion, sodium ion, chloride ion, urine creatinine, and urine protein can be obtained.
- connection of the three-way interface, the pump and the on-off valve in the liquid parameter monitoring system can be connected to the urinary catheter device, and then the urine parameter monitoring can be carried out in a practical manner, which can understand the electrolyte loss in the human body, and the disease Early diagnosis and early treatment have important medical implications.
Abstract
A urine parameter measuring device and a urine parameter monitoring system, comprising an input tube (27), a pump (24), a measuring container (26), a measuring electrode component, an output tube (28), and an on-off valve (25). The input tube (27) is used for inputting urine. The pump (24) is disposed on the input tube (27). The input tube (27) is connected to an input end of the measuring container (26). The measuring container (26) is used for storing urine. The measuring electrode component is disposed in the measuring container (26) and is used for measuring the urine in the measuring container (26). The output tube (28) is connected to an output end of the measuring container (26). The on-off valve (25) is arranged on the output tube (28). The device and the system can monitor urine parameters in real time, can reflect electrolyte loss status, and has important medical significance for early diagnosis and early treatment of disease.
Description
尿液参数检测装置和尿液参数监测系统 技术领域 Urine parameter detecting device and urine parameter monitoring system
[0001] 本发明涉及医用器械领域， 尤其是一种尿液参数检测装置和尿液参数监测系统 。 本发明是基于申请日为 2017年 9月 28日、 申请号为 CN201710895692.4的中国发 明专利申请， 上述发明的内容引入本文作为参考。 [0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical instruments, and more particularly to a urine parameter detecting device and a urine parameter monitoring system. The present invention is based on a Chinese patent application filed on Sep. 28, 2017, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
背景技术 Background technique
[0002] 尿液参数是反映人体体液动态平衡及心肾功能的重要指标， 准确的尿液参数监 测有助于判断病情的变化， 指导制订治疗方案。 尿液参数监测是检测患者多种 指标中的一项重要内容， 对于重症患者来说， 尿液参数常常能够在血肌酐升高 之前预示肾功能的紊乱。 但是， 长久以来对于尿液参数这个能够及吋反映人体 有效循环血量及肾脏功能的重要参数， 临床上监测的准确性及吋性都远远不够 ， 更谈不上安全自动监测。 目前， 国内在临床上对于重症患者的尿液监测一直 是手工间断性静态监测， 不仅增加了护士的工作负担， 导致医护精力的浪费， 而且增加了尿液接触污染的危险。 还可能出现无法按吋测量、 记录错误等现象 ， 可能给临床判断造成延误或严重过失。 [0002] Urine parameters are important indicators reflecting the dynamic balance of body fluids and heart and kidney function. Accurate monitoring of urine parameters can help to determine the changes in the condition and guide the development of treatment plans. Urine parameter monitoring is an important part of the detection of a variety of indicators for patients. For critically ill patients, urine parameters often predict renal function disorders before elevated serum creatinine. However, for a long time, the important parameters of the urine parameter, which can reflect the effective circulating blood volume and kidney function of the human body, are not enough for the accuracy and ambiguity of clinical monitoring, let alone safety automatic monitoring. At present, the clinical monitoring of urine in critically ill patients in China has been a manual intermittent static monitoring, which not only increases the workload of nurses, but also leads to waste of medical care and increases the risk of urine exposure. There may also be phenomena such as the inability to measure and record errors, which may cause delays or serious errors in clinical judgment.
[0003] 上述间断性的静态监测已经无法满足现代临床医学数字化、 信息化的需求， 因 此， 需要一种能实吋对尿液参数进行测量的尿液参数检测装置和尿液参数监测 系统。 [0003] The above-mentioned intermittent static monitoring has been unable to meet the requirements of digitization and informationization of modern clinical medicine. Therefore, there is a need for a urine parameter detecting device and a urine parameter monitoring system capable of measuring urine parameters.
技术问题 technical problem
[0004] 本发明的第一目的是提供一种可实吋监测尿液参数的尿液参数检测装置。 A first object of the present invention is to provide a urine parameter detecting device that can accurately monitor urine parameters.
[0005] 本发明的第二目的是提供一种可实吋监测尿液参数的尿液参数监测系统。 A second object of the present invention is to provide a urine parameter monitoring system that can monitor urine parameters.
[0006] 技术解决手段 [0006] Technical solutions
[0007] 为了实现本发明的第一目的， 本发明提供一种尿液参数检测装置， 其特征在于 ， 包括： [0007] In order to achieve the first object of the present invention, the present invention provides a urine parameter detecting device, which includes:
[0008] 输入管道， 输入管道用于输入尿液； [0008] an input pipe, the input pipe is used to input urine;
[0009] 泵， 泵设置在输入管道上，
[0010] 检测容器， 输入管道连接于检测容器的输入端， 检测容器内用于存储尿液； [0011] 检测电极组件， 检测电极组件位于检测容器内并用于检测检测容器内的尿液； [0012] 输出管道， 输出管道连接于检测容器的输出端； [0009] a pump, the pump is disposed on the input pipe, [0010] detecting a container, the input pipe is connected to the input end of the detecting container, and the detecting container is used for storing urine; [0011] detecting the electrode assembly, the detecting electrode assembly is located in the detecting container and is used for detecting the urine in the detecting container; 0012] an output pipe connected to an output end of the detection container;
[0013] 通断阀， 通断阀设置在输出管道上。 [0013] The on-off valve is provided on the output pipe.
[0014] 更进一步的方案是， 检测电极组件包括钾离子电极， 钾离子电极用于检测检测 容器内的尿液。 [0014] In a further aspect, the detecting electrode assembly includes a potassium ion electrode for detecting urine in the detecting container.
[0015] 更进一步的方案是， 检测电极组件包括钙离子电极， 钙离子电极用于检测检测 容器内的尿液。 [0015] Still further, the detecting electrode assembly includes a calcium ion electrode for detecting urine in the detecting container.
[0016] 更进一步的方案是， 检测电极组件包括钠离子电极， 钠离子电极用于检测检测 容器内的尿液。 [0016] In a further aspect, the detecting electrode assembly includes a sodium ion electrode for detecting urine in the detecting container.
[0017] 更进一步的方案是， 检测电极组件包括氯离子电极， 氯离子电极用于检测检测 容器内的尿液。 [0017] In a further aspect, the detecting electrode assembly includes a chloride ion electrode for detecting urine in the detecting container.
[0018] 更进一步的方案是， 检测电极组件包括尿肌酐电极， 尿肌酐电极用于检测检测 容器内的尿液。 [0018] In a further aspect, the detection electrode assembly includes a urine creatinine electrode for detecting urine in the detection container.
[0019] 更进一步的方案是， 检测电极组件包括尿蛋白电极， 尿蛋白电极用于检测检测 容器内的尿液。 [0019] In a further aspect, the detection electrode assembly includes a urine protein electrode for detecting urine in the detection container.
[0020] 为了实现本发明的第二目的， 本发明提供一种尿液参数监测系统， 其特征在于 [0020] In order to achieve the second object of the present invention, the present invention provides a urine parameter monitoring system characterized in that
， 包括尿液参数检测装置、 动态尿液参数监测单元、 主机和显示器， 尿液参数 检测装置采用上述方案中任一项的尿液参数检测装置； The utility model comprises a urine parameter detecting device, a dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit, a host computer and a display, and the urine parameter detecting device adopts the urine parameter detecting device of any one of the above solutions;
[0021] 检测电极组件向动态尿液参数监测单元输出参数信号， 动态尿液参数监测单元 将参数信号放大后输出至主机， 主机对参数信号进行处理， 主机控制显示器上 显示参数图表。 [0021] The detecting electrode assembly outputs a parameter signal to the dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit, and the dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit amplifies the parameter signal and outputs the signal to the host, the host processes the parameter signal, and the host controls the display of the parameter chart on the display.
[0022] 更进一步的方案是， 尿液参数监测系统还包括尿管设备、 第一三通接头和第二 三通接头， 第一三通接头设置在尿管设备的上流， 第二三通接头设置在尿管设 备的下流； [0022] Still further, the urine parameter monitoring system further includes a urinary catheter device, a first three-way joint and a second three-way joint, the first three-way joint is disposed on the upstream of the urinary tube device, and the second three-way joint Set in the downstream of the urinary catheter device;
[0023] 输入管道与第一三通接头连通， 泵位于第一三通接头和检测容器之间； [0023] the input pipe is in communication with the first three-way joint, and the pump is located between the first three-way joint and the detecting container;
[0024] 输出管道与第二三通接头连通， 通断阀位于第二三通接头和检测容器之间。 [0024] The output conduit is in communication with the second three-way joint, and the on-off valve is located between the second three-way joint and the detection container.
问题的解决方案
发明的有益效果 Problem solution Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果 Beneficial effect
[0025] 通过本发明的尿液参数检测装置和尿液参数监测系统， 通过在检测容器内设置 检测电极组件， 分别利用钾离子电极、 钙离子电极、 钠离子电极、 氯离子电极 、 尿肌酐电极、 尿蛋白电极对尿液进行实吋检测， 可实吋地获知钾离子、 钙离 子、 钠离子、 氯离子、 尿肌酐、 尿蛋白的参数情况， 同吋利用尿液参数监测系 统中的三通接口、 泵以及通断阀的连接， 可在尿管设备上接入， 继而能够实吋 地进行尿液参数监测， 其可以了解人体中电解质流失的情况， 对疾病的早期诊 断、 早期治疗有重要的医学意义。 [0025] With the urine parameter detecting device and the urine parameter monitoring system of the present invention, a potassium ion electrode, a calcium ion electrode, a sodium ion electrode, a chloride ion electrode, a urine creatinine electrode are respectively used by providing a detecting electrode assembly in the detecting container. The urine protein electrode can be used to detect the urine, and the parameters of potassium ion, calcium ion, sodium ion, chloride ion, urine creatinine and urine protein can be obtained, and the three-way in the urine parameter monitoring system is utilized. The connection of the interface, the pump and the on-off valve can be connected to the urinary catheter device, and then the urine parameter monitoring can be carried out in a practical manner, which can understand the electrolyte loss in the human body, and is important for early diagnosis and early treatment of the disease. Medical significance.
对附图的简要说明 Brief description of the drawing
附图说明 DRAWINGS
[0026] 图 1是本发明尿液参数监测系统实施例的系统框图。 1 is a system block diagram of an embodiment of a urine parameter monitoring system of the present invention.
[0027] 以下结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明。 [0027] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
[0028] 参照图 1， 尿液参数监测系统包括尿液参数检测装置、 动态尿液参数监测单元 1 1、 主机 12、 显示器 13、 通讯单元 14、 输入单元 15、 通讯单元 16、 尿管设备 22、 第一三通接头 21和第二三通接头 23， 第一三通接头 21设置在尿管设备 22的管路 的上流， 第二三通接头 23设置在尿管设备 22的管路的下流， 输入管道 27与第一 三通接头 21连通， 输出管道 28与第二三通接头 23连通。 1, the urine parameter monitoring system includes a urine parameter detecting device, a dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit 1 1 , a host 12 , a display 13 , a communication unit 14 , an input unit 15 , a communication unit 16 , and a urinary catheter device 22 . a first three-way joint 21 and a second three-way joint 23, the first three-way joint 21 is disposed upstream of the conduit of the urinary catheter device 22, and the second three-way joint 23 is disposed downstream of the conduit of the urinary catheter device 22. The input pipe 27 is in communication with the first three-way joint 21, and the output pipe 28 is in communication with the second three-way joint 23.
[0029] 尿液参数检测装置包括输入管道 27、 泵 24、 检测容器 26、 检测电极组件、 输出 管道 28、 通断阀 25， 泵 24设置在输入管道 27上， 输入管道 27连接于检测容器 26 的输入端， 通断阀 25设置在输出管道 28上， 输出管道 28连接于检测容器 26的输 出端， 泵 24位于第一三通接头 21和检测容器 26之间， 通断阀 25位于第二三通接 头 23和检测容器 26之间。 输入管道 27在泵 24的作用下用于从尿管设备 22的管路 向检测容器 26输入尿液， 检测容器 26内用于存储尿液， 输出管道 28向尿管设备 2 2输出尿液。
[0030] 检测电极组件包括钾离子电极 1、 钙离子电极 2、 钠离子电极 3、 氯离子电极 4、 尿肌酐电极 5和尿蛋白电极 6， 钾离子电极 1、 钙离子电极 2、 钠离子电极 3、 氯离 子电极 4、 尿肌酐电极 5和尿蛋白电极 6插入检测容器 26内进行参数检测， 钾离子 电极 1用于检测检测容器 26内的尿液， 钙离子电极 2用于检测检测容器 26内的尿 液， 钠离子电极 3用于检测检测容器 26内的尿液， 氯离子电极 4用于检测检测容 器 26内的尿液， 尿肌酐电极 5用于检测检测容器 26内的尿液， 尿蛋白电极 6用于 检测检测容器 26内的尿液。 上述电极分别向动态尿液参数监测单元输出钾离子 、 钙离子、 钠离子、 氯离子、 尿肌酐、 尿蛋白的参数信号。 优选地， 检测容器 2 6为密闭容器。 [0029] The urine parameter detecting device includes an input pipe 27, a pump 24, a detecting container 26, a detecting electrode assembly, an output pipe 28, an on-off valve 25, the pump 24 is disposed on the input pipe 27, and the input pipe 27 is connected to the detecting container 26. The input end, the on-off valve 25 is disposed on the output pipe 28, the output pipe 28 is connected to the output end of the detection container 26, the pump 24 is located between the first three-way joint 21 and the detection container 26, and the on-off valve 25 is located at the second end. Between the tee joint 23 and the detection container 26. The input line 27 is used by the pump 24 to input urine from the line of the urinary catheter device 22 to the test container 26, the test container 26 for storing urine, and the output line 28 for outputting urine to the urinary tube device 22. [0030] The detecting electrode assembly includes a potassium ion electrode 1, a calcium ion electrode 2, a sodium ion electrode 3, a chloride ion electrode 4, a urine creatinine electrode 5, and a urine protein electrode 6, a potassium ion electrode 1, a calcium ion electrode 2, and a sodium ion electrode. 3. The chloride ion electrode 4, the urine creatinine electrode 5 and the urine protein electrode 6 are inserted into the detection container 26 for parameter detection, the potassium ion electrode 1 is used for detecting the urine in the detection container 26, and the calcium ion electrode 2 is used for detecting the detection container 26. The urine inside, the sodium ion electrode 3 is used to detect the urine in the detection container 26, the chloride ion electrode 4 is used to detect the urine in the detection container 26, and the urine creatinine electrode 5 is used to detect the urine in the detection container 26. The urine protein electrode 6 is used to detect urine in the detection container 26. The electrodes respectively output parameter signals of potassium ions, calcium ions, sodium ions, chloride ions, urine creatinine, and urine protein to the dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit. Preferably, the detection container 26 is a closed container.
[0031] 监测吋， 可启动泵 24并幵通通断阀 25， 使得尿液不断地流入检测容器 26并不断 地流出， 继而进行检测， 并检测电极组件向动态尿液参数监测单元 11输出各个 参数信号， 动态尿液参数监测单元 11可采用信号放大电路， 动态尿液参数监测 单元 11将各个参数信号放大后输出至主机 12， 主机 12对参数信号进行处理， 主 机 12控制显示器 13上显示钾离子、 钙离子、 钠离子、 氯离子、 尿肌酐、 尿蛋白 的参数图表。 而输入单元 15可进行操作信号的输入， 通讯单元 14可与移动终端 1 6通讯连接并发送上述参数数据， 使得医生或护士能够实吋获知病人情况。 而不 需要检测吋， 关闭泵 24和通断阀 25即可。 [0031] After monitoring the pump, the pump 24 can be activated and the on-off valve 25 is opened, so that the urine continuously flows into the detection container 26 and continuously flows out, and then the detection is performed, and the detection electrode assembly outputs various parameters to the dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit 11. The signal, the dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit 11 can employ a signal amplifying circuit. The dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit 11 amplifies each parameter signal and outputs it to the host 12, the host 12 processes the parameter signal, and the host 12 controls the display 13 to display potassium ions. , a chart of parameters for calcium ions, sodium ions, chloride ions, urine creatinine, and urine protein. The input unit 15 can input an operation signal, and the communication unit 14 can communicate with the mobile terminal 16 and send the parameter data to enable the doctor or the nurse to know the patient's condition. Without the need to detect 吋, turn off pump 24 and on-off valve 25.
[0032] 上述实施例是本发明的较佳实施例， 对于电极的配置， 可根据实际需求进行配 置、 更换、 增加和刪除。 [0032] The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the configuration of the electrodes can be configured, replaced, added, and deleted according to actual needs.
[0033] 工业应用性 Industrial Applicability
[0034] 本发明尿液参数检测装置和尿液参数监测系统适用于临床尿液实吋监测应用场 景， 通过在检测容器内设置检测电极组件， 分别利用钾离子电极、 钙离子电极 、 钠离子电极、 氯离子电极、 尿肌酐电极、 尿蛋白电极对尿液进行实吋检测， 可实吋地获知钾离子、 钙离子、 钠离子、 氯离子、 尿肌酐、 尿蛋白的参数情况 ， 同吋利用尿液参数监测系统中的三通接口、 泵以及通断阀的连接， 可在尿管 设备上接入， 继而能够实吋地进行尿液参数监测， 其可以了解人体中电解质流 失的情况， 对疾病的早期诊断、 早期治疗有重要的医学意义。
[0034] The urine parameter detecting device and the urine parameter monitoring system of the invention are suitable for the clinical urine monitoring application scenario, by using a detecting electrode assembly in the detecting container, respectively, using a potassium ion electrode, a calcium ion electrode, a sodium ion electrode The chloride ion electrode, the urine creatinine electrode, and the urine protein electrode can be used to detect the urine, and the parameters of potassium ion, calcium ion, sodium ion, chloride ion, urine creatinine, and urine protein can be obtained. The connection of the three-way interface, the pump and the on-off valve in the liquid parameter monitoring system can be connected to the urinary catheter device, and then the urine parameter monitoring can be carried out in a practical manner, which can understand the electrolyte loss in the human body, and the disease Early diagnosis and early treatment have important medical implications.
Claims
[权利要求 1] 尿液参数检测装置， 其特征在于， 包括： [Claim 1] The urine parameter detecting device, comprising:
输入管道， 所述输入管道用于输入尿液； An input pipe for inputting urine;
泵， 所述泵设置在输入管道上， a pump, the pump is disposed on the input pipe,
检测容器， 所述输入管道连接于所述检测容器的输入端， 所述检测容 器内用于存储尿液； Detecting a container, the input pipe is connected to an input end of the detecting container, and the detecting container is used for storing urine;
检测电极组件， 所述检测电极组件位于所述检测容器内并用于检测所 述检测容器内的尿液； Detecting an electrode assembly, the detecting electrode assembly being located in the detecting container and for detecting urine in the detecting container;
输出管道， 所述输出管道连接于所述检测容器的输出端； An output pipe connected to an output end of the detection container;
通断阀， 所述通断阀设置在所述输出管道上。 An on-off valve, the on-off valve being disposed on the output conduit.
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的尿液参数检测装置， 其特征在于： [Claim 2] The urine parameter detecting device according to claim 1, wherein:
所述检测电极组件包括钾离子电极， 所述钾离子电极用于检测所述检 测容器内的尿液。 The detecting electrode assembly includes a potassium ion electrode for detecting urine in the detecting container.
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的尿液参数检测装置， 其特征在于： [Claim 3] The urine parameter detecting device according to claim 1, wherein:
所述检测电极组件包括钙离子电极， 所述钙离子电极用于检测所述检 测容器内的尿液。 The detecting electrode assembly includes a calcium ion electrode for detecting urine in the detecting container.
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1所述的尿液参数检测装置， 其特征在于： [Claim 4] The urine parameter detecting device according to claim 1, wherein:
所述检测电极组件包括钠离子电极， 所述钠离子电极用于检测所述检 测容器内的尿液。 The detecting electrode assembly includes a sodium ion electrode for detecting urine in the detecting container.
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1所述的尿液参数检测装置， 其特征在于： [Claim 5] The urine parameter detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
所述检测电极组件包括氯离子电极， 所述氯离子电极用于检测所述检 测容器内的尿液。 The detecting electrode assembly includes a chloride ion electrode for detecting urine in the detecting container.
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 1所述的尿液参数检测装置， 其特征在于： [Claim 6] The urine parameter detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
所述检测电极组件包括尿肌酐电极， 所述尿肌酐电极用于检测所述检 测容器内的尿液。 The detection electrode assembly includes a urine creatinine electrode for detecting urine in the test container.
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 1所述的尿液参数检测装置， 其特征在于： [Claim 7] The urine parameter detecting device according to claim 1, wherein:
所述检测电极组件包括尿蛋白电极， 所述尿蛋白电极用于检测所述检 测容器内的尿液。
The detection electrode assembly includes a urine protein electrode for detecting urine in the detection container.
[权利要求 8] 尿液参数监测系统， 其特征在于， 包括尿液参数检测装置、 动态尿液 参数监测单元、 主机和显示器， 所述尿液参数检测装置采用上述权利 要求 1-7任一项的尿液参数检测装置； [Claim 8] A urine parameter monitoring system, comprising: a urine parameter detecting device, a dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit, a host, and a display, wherein the urine parameter detecting device employs any one of the above claims 1-7 Urine parameter detecting device;
所述检测电极组件向所述动态尿液参数监测单元输出参数信号， 所述 动态尿液参数监测单元将所述参数信号放大后输出至所述主机， 所述 主机对所述参数信号进行处理， 所述主机控制所述显示器上显示参数 图表。 The detecting electrode assembly outputs a parameter signal to the dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit, and the dynamic urine parameter monitoring unit amplifies the parameter signal and outputs the signal to the host, and the host processes the parameter signal. The host controls display of a parameter map on the display.
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 8所述的尿液参数监测系统， 其特征在于： [Claim 9] The urine parameter monitoring system according to claim 8, wherein:
所述尿液参数监测系统还包括尿管设备、 第一三通接头和第二三通接 头， 所述第一三通接头设置在所述尿管设备的上流， 所述第二三通接 头设置在所述尿管设备的下流； The urine parameter monitoring system further includes a urinary catheter device, a first three-way joint and a second three-way joint, the first three-way joint being disposed upstream of the urinary tube device, and the second three-way joint setting Downstream of the urinary catheter device;
所述输入管道与所述第一三通接头连通， 所述泵位于所述第一三通接 头和所述检测容器之间； The input conduit is in communication with the first three-way joint, and the pump is located between the first three-way joint and the detection container;
所述输出管道与所述第二三通接头连通， 所述通断阀位于所述第二三 通接头和所述检测容器之间。
The output conduit is in communication with the second three-way joint, the on-off valve being located between the second three-way joint and the detection container.
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