WO2019038861A1 - Vapor deposition mask, display panel production method, and display panel - Google Patents

Vapor deposition mask, display panel production method, and display panel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019038861A1
WO2019038861A1 PCT/JP2017/030151 JP2017030151W WO2019038861A1 WO 2019038861 A1 WO2019038861 A1 WO 2019038861A1 JP 2017030151 W JP2017030151 W JP 2017030151W WO 2019038861 A1 WO2019038861 A1 WO 2019038861A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mask
sheet
vapor deposition
shape
display area
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/030151
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
山渕 浩二
精一 三ツ井
Original Assignee
シャープ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by シャープ株式会社 filed Critical シャープ株式会社
Priority to CN201780093993.3A priority Critical patent/CN111051559B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2017/030151 priority patent/WO2019038861A1/en
Priority to JP2019537486A priority patent/JP6963014B2/en
Publication of WO2019038861A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019038861A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/04Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a deposition mask, a display panel, and a method of manufacturing the display panel.
  • a plurality of cover sheets 112 and a plurality of howling sheets 113 which are respectively sheet-like, are orthogonal to each other in a grid shape on a frame-shaped mask frame 111 having a frame opening 111a. Attach as you do.
  • the plurality of cover sheets 112 are attached to the mask frame 111 so as to be parallel to a short direction (left and right direction on the paper surface) orthogonal to the longitudinal direction (vertical direction on the paper surface) of the mask frame 111. Further, a plurality of howling sheets 113 are attached to the mask frame 111 so as to be parallel to the longitudinal direction of the mask frame 111.
  • the alignment sheet 114 on which the alignment mark is formed is attached to the mask frame 111 along the short side of the frame opening 111a so that the alignment mark is at a predetermined position.
  • a plurality of strip-shaped mask sheets 115 are welded to the mask frame 111 in the vicinity of both ends while stretching (pulling) both ends outward with reference to the alignment mark.
  • each effective portion 115a having a shape corresponding to the display area of the deposition target substrate are formed side by side.
  • vapor deposition holes which are through holes for vapor deposition of the light emitting layer on the pixels of each vapor deposition substrate, are formed in the same pattern as the pixels for which the light emitting layer is to be vapor deposited.
  • the plurality of mask sheets 115 are stretched so that all the openings divided by the plurality of cover sheets 112 and the plurality of howling sheets 113 include the effective portion 115a. While welding. Then, unnecessary portions outside the welded portions of the plurality of mask sheets 115 are cut. Thus, the deposition mask 110 is completed.
  • the effective portion 115a has a shape corresponding to the display area of the deposition target substrate, and is a pattern in an area smaller than the opening divided by the plurality of cover sheets 112 and the plurality of howling sheets 113 Is formed.
  • the position at which the light emitting layer is deposited on the deposition target substrate is determined by the position of the opening pattern provided in each deposition hole on the deposition mask, and the outer shape of the display region on the deposition target substrate on which the light emitting layer is deposited is the effective portion 115a. It depends on the appearance of
  • the mask sheet 115 on which the effective portion 115a is formed needs to be attached to the mask frame 111 with high positional accuracy.
  • the effective portion 115a is rectangular, even when an outward force is applied to the end of the mask sheet 115 when attaching the mask sheet 115 to the mask frame 111, it is applied around the effective portion 115a.
  • the stress can be easily made uniform, and the mask sheet 115 can be attached to the mask frame 111 with a relatively high positional accuracy.
  • the outline of the display area of the organic EL display device has been square or rectangular for ease of fabrication.
  • a flexible (foldable) organic EL display device has been developed by using a film instead of glass as a support.
  • the support is not glass but a film, it is easy to process and can be cut into various shapes.
  • a round is provided at each corner, or a camera and a speaker are arranged, for example.
  • a shape that is not square or rectangular, such as providing a notch (dent).
  • the light emitting layer is present in such an irregularly shaped cut portion, some light emitting layers are not sealed but exposed in the subsequent sealing step, so that the reliability can not be ensured. Therefore, in the deposition process of depositing the light emitting layer, it is necessary to perform masking so that the light emitting layer is not deposited on the irregular shaped cut portion.
  • the external shape of the effective portion 115a in the mask sheet 115 shown in FIG. 20 is made the same shape as the irregular cut portion in accordance with the shape of the irregular cut portion of the display area.
  • the positional accuracy of the vapor deposition holes is degraded.
  • the mask sheet 115 be attached to the mask frame 111 while the positional accuracy of the deposition holes is prevented from being lowered.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and an object thereof is to accurately pattern a deposited layer even if the outer shape of the display area is an irregular shape other than a square or a rectangle. It is possible to provide a possible deposition mask.
  • the deposition mask according to an aspect of the present invention is a deposition mask on an active area of a deposition target substrate in which pixels contributing to display arranged in a matrix in a display area are arranged in a matrix
  • a vapor deposition mask for forming a pattern on a layer wherein an outer opening having a shape corresponding to at least a part of the outer shape of the display area is formed in a first sheet shape corresponding to the arrangement pattern of the display area.
  • a plurality of openings formed in the second sheet-like mask comprising: a mask; and a second sheet-like mask in which an effective portion having a plurality of openings is formed, the plurality of openings being formed in the second sheet-like mask; And the first openings are formed in an array corresponding to the pixels, and the second openings have the same pitch and the same shape as the first openings, and the first sheet includes Mask and heavy And wherein the are.
  • the display panel concerning one mode of the present invention encloses the perimeter of the display field which has a notch in at least one copy of the outline, and the display area concerned, and is the frame field which has a notch.
  • a flexible display panel including the vapor deposition layer formed in a matrix in the display area, and the vapor deposition formed in the display area around the cutout portion of the frame area. It is characterized by having a first vapor deposition layer which has the same shape as the layer, and a second vapor deposition layer which is a shape in which a part of the periphery is cut out in the shape of the vapor deposition layer formed in the display area.
  • the outer shape of the display area is a square or an irregular shape other than rectangular, it is possible to accurately pattern the deposited layer.
  • (A) is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the electronic device in which the organic electroluminescence display which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention was used
  • (b) is sectional drawing of (a). It is a figure showing the manufacturing process of the organic electroluminescent display panel which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a top view of the substrate of the organic EL display panel concerning Embodiment 1 of the present invention. It is sectional drawing of the organic electroluminescent display panel formation area of the board
  • FIG. 1 It is a figure showing the vapor deposition process of the light emitting layer in the organic electroluminescence display which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention.
  • the state which is producing the vapor deposition mask used at the vapor deposition process of the light emitting layer in Embodiment 1 of this invention is represented, (a) is a top view of a mask frame, (b) is attaching a cover sheet to a mask frame It is a figure showing a mode, (c) is a figure showing a mode that a howling sheet is attached to a mask frame, (d) is a figure showing a mode that an alignment sheet is attached to a mask frame, (e) These are figures showing a mode that a mask sheet
  • FIG. 1 It is a figure showing the structure of the mask sheet of the vapor deposition mask in Embodiment 1 of this invention, (a) is a top view of the mask sheet 15, (b) is an enlarged view of the effective part shown to (a), (C) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB shown in (b), and (d) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC shown in (b). It is an enlarged view of the vapor deposition mask which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the vapor deposition mask at the time of vapor-depositing in the vapor deposition process which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention, and a board
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a state in which a deposition mask used in a deposition process of a light emitting layer according to a second embodiment of the present invention is manufactured
  • Fig. 7A illustrates a manner of attaching a howling sheet to a mask frame
  • Fig. It is a figure showing a mode that a cover sheet is attached to a mask frame
  • (c) is a figure showing a mode that a mask sheet is attached to a mask frame
  • (d) is a top view of the produced vapor deposition mask .
  • It is a top view showing the composition of the cover sheet concerning Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6A shows a state of producing a conventional deposition mask
  • FIG. 4A is a view showing a mask sheet attached to a mask frame
  • FIG. 4B is a plan view showing the produced deposition mask.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a part of the active area of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration of a vapor deposition apparatus having a magnet according to Embodiment 1.
  • 7 is an enlarged view of a vapor deposition mask according to a modification of Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a configuration in the vicinity of a notch of a display panel according to a modification of the first embodiment.
  • Embodiment 1 A first embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 13.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the electronic device 30 in which the organic EL display device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is used, and (b) is a cross-sectional view of (a).
  • a smartphone can be given as an example of the electronic device 30.
  • the electronic device 30 is not limited to a smart phone, and is incorporated with an organic EL display panel (a display panel of a different shape) such as another portable information terminal such as a portable telephone terminal or a tablet, a television receiver, a personal computer, etc. It may be an electronic device.
  • the electronic device 30 has a housing 32. And the electronic device 30 has the touch panel 40, the speaker 34, the camera 36, and the microphone which are not shown in figure each provided in the housing
  • the touch panel 40 has a touch sensor 41 and an organic EL display panel 42.
  • the organic EL display panel 42 has an irregular display area 43 for displaying various images.
  • the organic EL display panel 42 has a display area 43 and a frame area surrounding the periphery of the display area 43.
  • An organic EL display device is configured by attaching various components to the organic EL display panel 42.
  • the touch sensor 41 is provided on the organic EL display panel 42.
  • the touch sensor 41 is an input device that receives an input of a coordinate position on the organic EL display panel 42 from the user by detecting an input operation by contact or proximity of a finger, a stylus pen or the like.
  • the touch sensor 41 may be integrally formed with the organic EL display panel 42, or may be formed as a configuration different from the organic EL display panel 42.
  • the touch sensor 41 may be a capacitive type, an infrared type, or any other type that can receive an input operation from the user.
  • the display area 43 of the organic EL display panel 42 has an outer shape which is not rectangular or square, but a shape other than rectangular or square.
  • the edge (side or corner) when the outer shape of the organic EL display panel is rectangular or square is inside (from the edge toward the center of the rectangle or square) or outside (rectangular or square) It is a shape having a deformed portion projecting in a direction away from the central portion). That is, when the outer shape of the organic EL display panel is rectangular or square, the irregularly shaped portion is a portion that does not overlap with the edge of the rectangular or square organic EL display panel.
  • the display area 43 of the organic EL display panel 42 for example, four corners 43a to 43d have a shape (arc shape) having a so-called round shape which is not a right angle but is curved. Furthermore, the display area 43 of the organic EL display panel 42 has, for example, a shape having a notch 43 d recessed to be convex toward the central portion of the display area 43 from the edge on at least one of four sides. is there. The notch 43d has, for example, an arc shape.
  • the frame area in the organic EL display panel 42 is narrow in width and has an outer shape substantially the same as the outer shape of the display area 43.
  • the camera 36 and the speaker 34 are disposed in an area surrounded by the notch 43 d in the housing 32.
  • the outer shape of the organic EL display panel 42 is an example, and it may be another different shape. Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing the organic EL display panel 42 whose outer shape is different will be described.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing a manufacturing process of the organic EL display panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of the substrate 1 of the organic EL display panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the organic EL display panel formation region of the substrate of FIG. FIG. 3 shows a configuration in which the organic EL display panel is chamfered from one mother glass.
  • the number of the chamfering of the organic EL display panel from one mother glass is not limited to 18, and may be 17 or less or 19 or more.
  • the organic EL display panel forming area 9 is an area to be an organic EL display panel after being separated into pieces by being cut out from a mother glass.
  • the substrate 1 has a TFT substrate (substrate to be evaporated) 2, an active region 3, a frame-like bank 4 and a sealing layer 5.
  • the active area 3 is an area in which, for example, respective pixels of RGB are formed in a matrix.
  • the area where the active area 3 is formed is the display area 43, and in the organic EL display panel formation area 9, an area around the active area 3 is the frame area 44.
  • the frame area 44 is an area outside the area (active area 3) indicated by the broken line in the organic EL display panel formation area 9.
  • FIG. 23 is an enlarged view of a part of the display area 43 according to the first embodiment.
  • pixels pix contributing to the display of an image are arranged in a matrix.
  • a light emitting layer 80 is formed in the pixel pix.
  • a red pixel Rpix in which a red light emitting layer 80R that emits red light is formed, a green pixel Gpix having a green light emitting layer 80G that emits green light, and a blue light emitting layer 80B that emits blue light And blue pixels Bpix having a .beta.
  • the pixel arrangement is not particularly limited to the pen tile arrangement, and may be another arrangement such as a stripe arrangement.
  • the shape of the light emitting layer 80 is the shape of the opening of the pixel bank in which the light emitting layer 80 is formed.
  • the TFT substrate 2 is manufactured in the TFT process S11.
  • the TFT substrate 2 has a mother glass on which TFTs (transistors, drive elements), gate lines and source lines, and various other lines included in the pixel circuits disposed in each pixel are formed by a known method.
  • the light emitting region shown in FIG. 23 is formed in the active region 3.
  • the passivation film prevents the peeling of the metal film in the TFT and protects the TFT.
  • the passivation film is formed on the mother glass or through another layer and covers the TFT.
  • the passivation film is an inorganic insulating film made of silicon nitride, silicon oxide or the like.
  • the interlayer insulating film planarizes the unevenness on the passivation film.
  • the interlayer insulating film is formed on the passivation film.
  • the interlayer insulating film is an organic insulating film made of a photosensitive resin such as acrylic or polyimide.
  • an organic EL layer is formed on the reflective electrode layer in each pixel of the TFT substrate 2 (that is, in the opening of the pixel bank formed in the TFT step S11).
  • the organic EL layer includes a light emitting layer, a hole transport layer and other functional layers.
  • the light emitting layer emits light of different colors such as red, green or blue for each pixel.
  • At least one of the light emitting layer and the hole transporting layer (hereinafter, may be referred to as a light emitting layer or the like) is a predetermined position of each pixel by vapor deposition using the vapor deposition mask according to the present embodiment in vacuum in the vapor deposition process. Is formed.
  • a deposition mask used in a deposition process for forming a deposition layer to be deposited for each pixel is prepared in advance by a production process S20 of a deposition mask before the deposition process.
  • a production process S20 of a deposition mask is mentioned later.
  • the layer formed using this vapor deposition mask is not limited to the light emitting layer and the hole transport layer, and may be a layer formed for each pixel (that is, in the opening of the pixel bank).
  • a transparent electrode facing the reflective electrode through the organic EL layer is formed to cover the organic EL layer.
  • a frame-like bank 4 surrounding the active area 3 in a frame shape is also formed on the TFT substrate 2.
  • the frame-like bank 4 is made of a photosensitive resin such as acrylic or polyimide.
  • the sealing layer 5 may have, for example, a three-layer structure in which an inorganic film 6, an organic film 7, and an inorganic film 8 are stacked in this order. Since the frame-like bank 4 is formed, the film thickness of the organic film 7 can be thickened to, for example, 1.0 ⁇ m or more.
  • a flexible step S14 may be provided.
  • the glass of the substrate is peeled off and a film or the like to be a support is attached.
  • each organic EL display panel formation region 9 is cut out. Thereby, each organic EL display panel formation area 9 is singulated. Thereby, a flexible display panel (organic EL display panel) having a different shape is formed.
  • the mounting step S16 a member such as a driver is mounted on each of the separated organic EL display panel formation regions 9.
  • the organic EL display device is completed.
  • the display area 43 is, for example, a different shape that is a shape other than a rectangle or a square
  • the outer shape of the display panel is also a different shape in accordance with the shape of the display region 43.
  • pixels outside the display area are not provided with mask openings (vapor deposition holes) corresponding to the pixels outside the display area. It was necessary to make the structure of the mask sheet different.
  • the second deposition holes H2 in the mask sheet 15 corresponding to the pixels outside the display area 43 overlap with the outline defining mask 55, pixels outside the display area by the outline defining mask 55 The deposition of the deposited layer is shielded. For this reason, the deposition layer deposited for every pixel, such as a light emitting layer and a hole transport layer, is not formed in the pixels outside the display area, and a reliable sealing structure can be formed.
  • the deposition mask 10 blocks the deposition of the deposition layer on the pixels outside the display area, so the pixels outside the display area do not contribute to the display. For this reason, in the mask sheet 15, it is possible to provide a highly accurate mask opening which is not influenced by the outer shape of the display area.
  • the display area 43 is provided with the notches 43e, the area outside the display area 43 and in the area surrounded by the notches 43e can be displayed on the mask sheet 15 within the display area 43.
  • a mask aperture of the same structure as the pixel can be formed.
  • FIG. 5 shows a state of a vapor deposition process when forming a light emitting layer and the like (vapor deposited layer vapor deposited for each pixel such as a light emitting layer and a hole transport layer) of the organic EL display device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. It is a schematic diagram.
  • a deposition mask 10 provided with a mask sheet 15 having a plurality of through holes is adhered to the TFT substrate 2 and deposition particles Z evaporated by a deposition source 70 under vacuum (for example, The organic light emitting material is deposited on the pixels of the TFT substrate 2 through the mask sheet 15. Thereby, a vapor deposition pattern of a pattern corresponding to the through hole of the mask sheet 15 is formed on the TFT substrate 2.
  • the display area 43 (see FIG. 1, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4) is a variant whose outer shape is a shape other than a rectangle or a square.
  • the four corners 43a to 43d are not right angles but have roundness, and at least one of the four sides has a notch 43d recessed from the edge toward the central portion of the display area. It is atypical. For this reason, a deposition pattern of a different shape in accordance with the shape of the display area 43 is also formed on the deposition mask used in the deposition step.
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing a deposition process of a light emitting layer in the organic EL display panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing a state in which the vapor deposition mask according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is manufactured.
  • a plurality of cover sheets are formed on a frame-shaped mask frame 11 having a frame opening 11 a in a framed area. Attach the sheet mask 12 (cover sheet attaching process).
  • the cover sheet 12 plays a role of filling a gap between the mask sheets to be attached to the mask frame 11 later and closing a dummy pattern formed on the mask sheet.
  • the cover sheet 12 is not a sheet for determining the outer shape of the display area, and is disposed outside the effective portion (details will be described later) of the mask sheet.
  • the cover sheet 12 is made of, for example, an invar material having a thickness of 30 ⁇ m to 50 ⁇ m as a base material.
  • the width of the cover sheet is, for example, about 2 mm to 3 mm so that the effective parts of the mask sheet are not shaded. .
  • the width of the cover sheet may be larger.
  • the cover sheet 12 has an elongated shape and linearly extends from one end to the other end.
  • each cover sheet 12 When attaching the cover sheet 12 to the mask frame 11, as shown by arrow F1 in (b) of FIG. 7, tension is applied by applying force to the both ends of the cover sheet 12 in the outward direction (direction away from each other). Both ends of the cover sheet 12 are welded to predetermined positions of the mask frame 11 while (pulling). And the unnecessary part outside the welded part in the cover sheet 12 is cut. Thus, each cover sheet 12 is attached to a predetermined position of the mask frame 11. In the present embodiment, each cover sheet 12 is attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to the short side direction of the mask frame 11. The cover sheets 12 are attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to one another along the long sides of the mask frame 11.
  • FIG. 8 is a view of the mounting position of the cover sheet 12 in the mask frame 11 (area AR1 shown in FIG. 7B) in the direction of the arrow D1 in FIG. 7B.
  • An arrow D1 in (b) of FIG. 7 represents a direction in which the attachment position of the cover sheet 12 in the mask frame 11 is viewed from the outside to the inside in a direction parallel to the short side of the mask frame 11.
  • grooves 11 b are formed at predetermined positions on the mask frame 11 to which the cover sheet 12 is attached.
  • the cover sheet 12 is attached to a predetermined position of the mask frame 11 by being fitted into grooves 11 b formed in the mask frame 11 at both ends.
  • step Sb of FIG. 6 and (c) of FIG. 7 the howling sheet (first sheet mask) 13 (also referred to as a support sheet) is attached to the mask frame 11 to which the cover sheet 12 is attached. (Howling sheet attachment process).
  • the howling sheet 13 normally plays a role of supporting the mask sheet to be attached later to the mask frame 11 so as not to slacken or blocking a dummy pattern formed on the mask sheet.
  • the howling sheet 13 in the present embodiment is used as a mask sheet for determining the outer shape of the display area in the organic EL display panel.
  • the howling sheet 13 for example, an invar material with a thickness of 30 ⁇ m to 100 ⁇ m is used as a base material.
  • the width of the howling sheet 13 is, for example, about 8 mm to 10 mm, and is determined by the layout on the substrate on which the panel is disposed.
  • the width of the howling sheet is wider than that of the cover sheet because the terminals are masked by the howling sheet, but the howling sheet is the display area of the display panel (ie, the mask sheet Is placed at a position not overlapping the
  • the howling sheet 13 is disposed at a position overlapping the effective portion of the mask sheet 15 so that the outer shape (particularly, an irregular shape) of the display area of the display panel is formed by the howling sheet 13.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the configuration of the howling sheet according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the howling sheet 13 is provided with irregularities and the like including the shape of a deformed portion of the outer diameter shape of the display area from one end to the other end.
  • the howling sheet 13 forms an outline of a display area between the attachment area 13a which is an area near both ends and which overlaps the mask frame 11 when attached to the mask frame 11, and the attachment area 13a.
  • an outer peripheral area 13b of a display area which is an area.
  • the outline forming area 13b of the display area has a concavo-convex shape for forming the outline of at least a part of the display area including the deformed area of the display area.
  • the notches 13c are formed side by side on one side extending in the extending direction, and the notches 13d are formed side by side on the other side extending in the extending direction It is done.
  • the notches 13c and 13d correspond to, for example, notches 43d and four corners 43a to 43d in the display area 43 (FIG. 1 and FIG. 3), for example. Have.
  • the notched portion 13c has a curved portion 23c having a rounded shape such as an arc shape having the same shape as the corner 43c to form the corner 43c of the display region 43 (FIGS. 1 and 3), and the display region 43 (FIGS. And 3) a curved portion 23d having a round shape such as an arc shape having the same shape as the corner 43d in order to form the corner 43d.
  • the curved portions 23c and 23d are corner portions of the recess formed in the notch 13c.
  • the notched portion 13 d has a curved portion 23 a having a rounded shape such as the same arc shape as the corner 43 a to form the corner 43 a of the display region 43 (FIGS. 1 and 3), and the display region 43 (FIGS. 1 and 3)
  • the convex part 23e is formed between the curved part 23a and the curved part 23b.
  • the curved portions 23a and 23b are concave portions formed in the notch 13d.
  • the convex part 23e is a convex part formed in the notch 13d.
  • the position of the howling sheet 13 is designed so that the position slightly outside the display area (for example, the position outside 100 ⁇ m to 200 ⁇ m) becomes the outer shape of the howling sheet in consideration of the error of the welding position of the howling sheet 13.
  • the width W13b of the notches 13c and 13 facing each other is partially narrower than the width W13a of the attachment area 13a.
  • the howling sheet 13 has a shape having the notches 13c and 13d in the sheet having a width W13a, but the sheet having a width W13b is provided with a projection such as the curved parts 23a to 23d and the convex part 23e. It may be of such a shape.
  • each howling sheet 13 is attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to the long side of the mask frame 11.
  • the howling sheets 13 are attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to one another in the direction of the short side of the mask frame 11.
  • FIG. 10 is a view of the mounting position of the howling sheet 13 on the mask frame 11 in the direction of the arrow D2 in (c) of FIG.
  • the arrow D2 in (c) of FIG. 7 is parallel to the long side of the mask frame 11 with the attachment position of the cover sheet 12 in the mask frame 11 (the area AR2 shown in (c) of FIG.
  • Direction Indicates the direction to look.
  • a groove 11c is formed at a predetermined position on the mask frame 11 to which the howling sheet 13 is attached.
  • the howling sheet 13 is attached to a predetermined position of the mask frame 11 by fitting both attachment areas 13 a in the grooves 11 c formed in the mask frame 11 and welding them.
  • cover sheet 12 and the howling sheet 13 are attached to the mask frame 11 in the reverse order (the process Sa and the process Sb in FIG. 6 are interchanged), and the howling sheet 13 is attached to the mask frame 11 first. After that, the cover sheet 12 may be attached next.
  • the outer shape opening 53 has a shape corresponding to at least a deformed portion in the outer shape of the display region which is the formation region of the light emitting layer.
  • the outer shape opening portion 53 defines the outer shape of at least a part of the display area which is the formation area of the light emitting layer or the like.
  • a notch 13d is formed in one of the howling sheets 13 of the howling sheets 13 opposed to each other, and a notch 13c is formed in the other howling sheet, thereby providing the display area It has the same shape as the deformed portion in the outer shape.
  • step Sc of FIG. 6 and (d) of FIG. 7 the alignment sheet 14 on which the alignment mark is formed is attached to the mask frame 11 so that the alignment mark is at a predetermined position (alignment sheet attaching step ).
  • each alignment sheet 14 is attached to a predetermined position of the mask frame 11.
  • two alignment sheets 14 are attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to each other along the short side of the frame opening 11 a of the mask frame 11.
  • a plurality of mask sheets (second sheet masks) 15 are attached to the mask frame 11 (mask sheet attachment step).
  • the mask sheet 15 is, for example, a sheet to be separately applied to each of RGB in order to form a light emitting layer or the like in a pattern in pixels in the display area 43 (active area 3) shown in FIGS.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the configuration of the mask sheet 15.
  • the mask sheet 15 is in the form of a strip, and an invar material having a thickness of about 10 to 50 ⁇ m, preferably about 25 ⁇ m, is used as a base material.
  • the mask sheet 15 is formed of a thin sheet in order to prevent the thickness of the deposited light emitting layer from becoming nonuniform.
  • the lower surface of the mask sheet 15 is the surface facing the deposition source 70 in FIG. 5, and the upper surface is the surface facing the TFT substrate 2 in FIG.
  • a plurality of effective portions YA aligned in the longitudinal direction are formed side by side.
  • a plurality of vapor deposition holes H are formed in the effective portion YA.
  • each effective portion YA is not irregular so as to make the stress uniform, but is square or rectangular. In the present embodiment, the outer shape of each effective portion YA is rectangular.
  • the effective portion YA of the mask sheet 15 overlaps the active area 3 (see FIGS. 3 and 4) of the TFT substrate 2 and the edge surrounding the effective portion YA is the frame region 44 (FIGS. See 4).
  • the deposition particles emitted from the deposition source are deposited on the pixels of the active area 3 (display area 43) of the TFT substrate 2 through a part of the deposition holes H. At this time, since the edge of the mask sheet 15 overlaps the frame area 44 of the TFT substrate 2, the deposited particles are blocked by the edge and do not reach the frame area 44.
  • the effective part YA is a part in which the several vapor deposition hole H provided in the mask sheet
  • the plurality of vapor deposition holes H have a first vapor deposition hole H1 for forming a pattern of a light emitting layer or the like in a pixel, and a second vapor deposition hole H2 which is an opening outside the display area.
  • the region where the first deposition holes H1 are formed is the first region YA1
  • the region where the second deposition holes H2 are formed is the second region YA2.
  • the deposition hole H1 corresponds to the formation region of the light emitting layer that emits light of any color among the colors emitted by the light emitting layer in the effective portion YA. It is formed.
  • the deposition holes H1 are red
  • the light emitting layer emits light, the light emitting layer emitting green light, and the light emitting layer emitting blue light.
  • the light emitting layer is formed in the same pattern as the light emitting layer.
  • the vapor deposition holes H1 are formed in an array corresponding to the pixels in the effective portion YA.
  • the second deposition holes H2 have the same pitch and the same shape as the first deposition holes H1.
  • the second vapor deposition holes H2 are formed at the peripheral end (peripheral edge) in the active region 3.
  • the first area YA1 has an outer shape corresponding to the active area 3 (i.e., the display area 43).
  • the second area YA2 is a part outside the first area YA.
  • the second deposition holes H2 are shielded by the outer shape defining mask 55. Therefore, the deposition particles do not pass through the second deposition holes H2.
  • the pixels outside the display area when the pixels outside the display area are provided in the active area 3, the pixels outside the display area form the second vapor deposition holes H2 so as to overlap the second vapor deposition holes H2 with the outline defining mask 55 interposed. It is also good. Therefore, the light emitting layer and the like are not formed in the pixels outside the display area, and the light emitting layer and the like are formed only in the display area.
  • the pixels may be provided so as to have a shape that is not an odd shape such as a rectangle or a square.
  • the effective portion YA is a combination of the first area YA1 and the second area YA2 and has a non-deformed shape such as a rectangle or a square.
  • the first deposition hole H1 is an opening that contributes to image display in the display area 43
  • the second deposition hole H2 can be expressed as an opening that does not contribute to image display in the display area 43.
  • the mask sheet 15 is manufactured in advance in a mask sheet manufacturing process before being attached to the mask frame 11.
  • the mask sheet 15 is produced, for example, as follows. First, a negative or positive photosensitive resist material is applied to both sides of a long plate made of invar material or the like, and a resist film is formed on both sides (upper and lower surfaces).
  • a resist pattern is formed on both sides of the sheet by exposing and developing the resist film on the upper surface and the lower surface using an exposure mask. Then, the upper surface of the effective portion YA is etched using the upper surface resist pattern as a mask (the upper surface of the edge is not etched), and the opening K is patterned on the upper surface of the effective portion YA .
  • the upper surface is covered with a resistant resin having etching resistance, and the lower surface resist pattern is used as a mask to etch the lower surface of the effective portion YA and the edge.
  • the deposition holes H through holes are formed by erosion from the lower surface side, and a plurality of dents are formed on the lower surface of the edge.
  • the plurality of vapor deposition holes H of the effective portion YA are formed in a matrix or diagonally in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction (width direction) of the mask sheet 15, and the opening K (opening on the upper surface) is a pixel bank layer of the substrate In order to correspond to the shape of the opening, the corner has a rounded square shape or a circular or elliptical shape.
  • the etching on the lower surface side is performed wider and deeper than the upper surface side with respect to each vapor deposition hole H, thereby reducing the shaded portion (height of the partition between two adjacent vapor deposition holes), The deposition accuracy and deposition efficiency for the substrate are enhanced.
  • this mask frame 11 When stretching and welding this mask frame 11, it is stretched and welded while applying a counter force in accordance with the amount of deformation of the mask frame 11 after stretching and welding.
  • the outer shape of the effective portion YA formed on the mask sheet 15 is not odd but square or rectangular. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the stress applied to the mask sheet from becoming uneven when the mask sheet 15 is stretched, as compared with the mask sheet having the deformed effective portion. As a result, the mask sheet 15 can be attached to the mask frame 11 with high accuracy by preventing the positional deviation of the vapor deposition holes in the vapor deposition mask.
  • step Sf of FIG. 6 the completed deposition mask 10 is cleaned, and various mask inspections such as a foreign matter inspection and a precision inspection are performed. After this, the deposition mask 10 which has no problem in the mask inspection is stored in the stocker and supplied to the deposition apparatus used in the deposition process as needed.
  • FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the vapor deposition mask 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the deposition mask and the TFT substrate 2 during deposition in the deposition step.
  • the mask sheet 15 omits illustration of parts other than the effective part YA for the sake of explanation. Further, in FIG. 12, the effective portion YA is illustrated by a broken line.
  • an outer shape defining mask (first sheet mask) 55 having a cover sheet 12 and a howling sheet 13 and a vapor deposition hole H (see FIG. 11B) are patterned.
  • the contour defining mask 55 is defined by the cover sheet 12 facing each other and the howling sheet 13 facing each other, whereby a contour opening 53 having a shape including a deformed portion is defined (formed).
  • the short side of the outer opening 53 overlaps the effective portion YA. That is, the second deposition holes H2 (see FIG. 11B) included in the second area YA2 are shielded by overlapping with the howling sheet 13. On the other hand, the first deposition holes H1 included in the first area YA1 are not shielded.
  • the howling sheet 13 defines the outline of the short side of the first area YA1 in the effective portion YA, and thereby defines the outline of the short side of the display area.
  • the long side of the outer shape opening 53 does not overlap with the effective portion YA. That is, the long side of the effective portion YA does not overlap the cover sheet 12.
  • the long side of the display area is defined by the long side of the first area YA1 in the effective portion YA.
  • it is a deformed portion of the display area 43 (see FIGS. 1 and 3) in the howling sheet 13 overlapping the effective portion YA by the curved portion 23a, the convex portion 23e, the curved portion 23b, the curved portion 23c, and the curved portion 23d.
  • a corner 43a, a notch 43e, a corner 43b, a corner 43c, and a corner 43d respectively.
  • the light emitting layer and the like can be pattern-formed by the effective portion YA and the howling sheet 13 in each sub-pixel included in the display area having a desired outer shape.
  • FIG. 21 is a plan view showing a configuration of a mask sheet according to a comparative example in which the outer shape of the effective portion is changed.
  • vapor deposition holes which are through holes, are patterned.
  • the effective portion 115Aa has a shape in which four corners 143Aa to 143Ad are not square but curved. Furthermore, in the effective portion 115Aa, a recessed notch 143Ae is formed in part of a straight side connecting the corner 143Aa and the corner 143Ab.
  • FIG. 22 is a plan view showing the configuration of a modification of the mask sheet in which the outer shape of the effective portion is deformed.
  • the four corners 143Ba to 143Bd are curved, in the region corresponding to the notch portion 143Ae (see FIG. 21), the fully etched portion 143Be1 and The half etching portion 143Be2 may be formed.
  • the deposition holes included in the full-etched part 143Be1 are through holes, and in the deposition hole formation region included in the half-etched part 143Be2, a recess that does not penetrate is formed.
  • the effective portion YA in the mask sheet 15 is rectangular or square.
  • region YA1 which has the external shape corresponding to the irregular-shaped part of a display area is formed of the howling sheet
  • the outer shape of the effective portion YA can be rectangular or square (rectangular in this embodiment) instead of the irregular shape.
  • the vapor deposition mask 10 in which the positional accuracy of the vapor deposition holes H in the vapor deposition mask 10 is high can be obtained. That is, the light emitting layer can be precisely deposited on each pixel of the TFT substrate 2 by the deposition mask 10.
  • the outer shape of the display area in which the light emitting layer is formed in the TFT substrate 2 can be made different from a square or a rectangle, and an organic EL display panel having high designability can be obtained.
  • the deposition mask 10 is for forming a pattern by depositing a light emitting layer or the like on each pixel in the display area, and an outer shape defining mask 55 for defining the outer shape of the deformed portion in the outer shape of the display area to deposit the light emitting layer. It can also be expressed as having a mask having at least two different roles with the mask sheet 15 in which the vapor deposition holes H are formed.
  • the vapor deposition mask 10 even if the outer shape of the display area is an irregular shape other than a rectangle or a square, positional deviation of the vapor deposition holes H formed in the effective portion YA in the vapor deposition mask 10 can be suppressed.
  • the mask sheet 15 in which the effective portion YA is formed may be shared between substrates having various outer shapes. it can.
  • the mask sheet 15 in which the effective portion YA is formed in the deposition mask 10 has the outer shape opening 53.
  • the mask sheet 15 is closer to the TFT substrate 2 with the formed outline defining mask 55.
  • the light emitting layer can be formed on the pixel with high accuracy.
  • the mask sheet 15 and the TFT substrate 2 can be brought into close contact with or close to each other, it is possible to prevent the film thickness of the edge of the light emitting layer from becoming uneven.
  • the howling sheet 13 corresponds to the deformed portion of the display area, for example The notch 13c * 13d by which the shape was formed is formed.
  • the howling sheet 13 in which the deformed portion is formed is disposed closer to the mask sheet 15 than the cover sheet 12.
  • the howling sheet 13 in which the deformed portion is formed can be brought closer to the TFT substrate 2 than the cover sheet 12. For this reason, in the vapor deposition step, it is possible to vapor-deposit a light emitting layer or the like with high positional accuracy on pixels in the vicinity of the outer shape of the display area defined by the notches 13c and 13d.
  • the cover sheet 12 since the cover sheet 12, the howling sheet 13 and the mask sheet 15 are directly attached to the mask frame 11 having high rigidity, the positional accuracy of the outer opening 53 in the deposition mask 10 and the deposition hole H Position accuracy of is high.
  • the outer shape defining mask 55 and the mask sheet 15 contain a material that is attracted to the magnetic force.
  • the outer shape defining mask 55 and the mask sheet 15 include a material having an adsorptivity by a magnet such as an invar material.
  • FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a vapor deposition apparatus having the magnet according to the first embodiment.
  • the vapor deposition apparatus has a magnet for adsorbing the TFT substrate 2.
  • the vapor deposition apparatus is, for example, a touch plate 71 which is a cooling plate disposed so that the vapor deposition mask 10 is in close contact with one surface (vapor deposition surface) of the TFT substrate 2 and is in contact with the other surface of the TFT substrate 2.
  • the touch plate 71 has a magnet plate 72 having a magnet disposed on the side opposite to the contact surface with the TFT substrate 2.
  • FIG. 25 is an enlarged view of a vapor deposition mask 10 according to a modification of the first embodiment.
  • the short side of the effective portion YA may overlap with the howling sheet 13, and the long side may overlap with the cover sheet 12.
  • the second area YA2 is formed so as to surround the first area YA1.
  • the howling sheet 13 defines the deformed portion (that is, the deformed portion of the display region) of the first area YA1 in the effective portion YA.
  • FIG. 26 is a diagram illustrating a configuration in the vicinity of a notch of a display panel according to a modification of the first embodiment.
  • the vapor deposition layer (at least one of the light emitting layer and the hole transport layer) may be formed on a part of the pixels outside the display area that do not contribute to the display of the image.
  • the organic EL display panel 42 shown in FIG. 26 is a flexible display panel, and has a display area 43 having a notch 43e in at least a part of the outer shape, and the outer periphery of the display area 43 And a frame area 44 having 44e.
  • the display area 43 includes the light emitting layer 80 formed in a matrix and the pixel pix on which the hole transport layer is formed.
  • the red pixel Rpix in which the red light emitting layer 80 is formed the green pixel Gpix in which the green light emitting layer 80G is formed, and the blue pixel Bpix in which the blue light emitting layer 80B is formed There is.
  • the arrangement of the red pixel Rpix, the green pixel Gpix, and the blue pixel Bpix shown in FIG. 26 is an example.
  • the frame area 44 is an area around the notch 44e, and a shielding area 44a shielded by the projection 23e (see FIG. 9) of the howling sheet 13 at the time of vapor deposition, and a non-shielded area not shielded by the evaporation mask. And 44b.
  • pixels pixout outside the display area which are pixels outside the display area and do not contribute to the display of the image, are formed.
  • the pixel circuit and the pixel bank are not formed in the non-display area pixels pixout formed in the shielded area 44a and the non-shielded area 44b, they overlap the evaporation holes H ((b) in FIG. 11) of the evaporation mask during evaporation. It is an area.
  • pixels pixout formed in the shield area 44a no vapor deposition layer deposited for each pixel, such as the light emitting layer 80 and the hole transport layer, is formed.
  • the plurality of pixels outside the display area pixout formed in the non-shielded area 44b are the first light emitting layer 81 having the same shape as the light emitting layer 80 formed in the display area 43 (or other deposited layers deposited for each pixel). A part of the periphery is cut away in the shape of (or other deposited layer deposited for each pixel) and the light emitting layer 80 (or other deposited layer deposited for each pixel) formed in the display area 43 And a second light emitting layer 82 (or other deposited layer deposited for each pixel) having a different shape.
  • the non-display area pixels pixout formed in the shield area 44a overlap the second area YA2 ((b) in FIG. 11) of the effective portion YA with the convex portions 23e of the howling sheet 13 interposed therebetween at the time of vapor deposition.
  • the pixels outside the display area pixout in which the first light emitting layer 81 (or the vapor deposited layer deposited for each other pixel) is formed in the non-shielded area 44b is the first area YA1 (FIG. 11 of FIG.
  • the first light emitting layer 81 (or the vapor deposited layer deposited for each other pixel) is deposited because it overlaps with (b), it does not contribute to the display of an image.
  • the second light emitting layer 82 (or the hole transport layer) has a shape in which a part of the shape of the light emitting layer 80 (or the vapor deposited layer deposited for each other pixel) formed in the display region 43 is lost. It is.
  • a vapor deposition layer deposited for each pixel such as a light emitting layer and a hole transport layer patterned by a vapor deposition mask is formed Not.
  • the deposition mask blocks the deposition of the deposition layer on the out-of-display area pixel pixout, so that the out-of-display area pixel formed in the shielding area 44 a is for preventing the out-of-display area pixel from contributing to display. It is not necessary to make the shape of the effective part YA in the mask sheet 15 different between inside and outside the display area, as in the case where the mask opening (the vapor deposition hole H2 (FIG. 11B)) corresponding to pixout is not provided.
  • the mask sheet 15 it is possible to provide a highly accurate mask opening which is not influenced by the outer shape of the display area 43.
  • the organic EL display panel 42 in which at least one of the light emitting layer 80 and the hole transport layer is formed in each pixel pix with high definition.
  • the deformed portion of the display area may be formed on the cover sheet instead of the howling sheet.
  • FIG. 14 is a view showing how a deposition mask according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention is manufactured. As shown in FIG. 14A, the howling sheet (first sheet mask) 13A is attached to a predetermined position of the mask frame 11 (howling sheet attaching step).
  • the howling sheet 13A has an elongated shape and linearly extends from one end to the other end. That is, in the present embodiment, the howling sheet 13A is not formed with an irregular shape such as unevenness.
  • each howling sheet 13A is attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to the long side direction of the mask frame 11.
  • the howling sheets 13A are attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to one another along the short side direction of the mask frame 11.
  • the plurality of cover sheets 12A are attached to the mask frame 11 to which the howling sheet 13A is attached (cover sheet attaching process).
  • FIG. 15 is a plan view showing a configuration of a cover sheet 12A according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the cover sheet 12A extends from one end to the other end.
  • Cover sheet 12A has an area (outline forming area of display area) in which a notch is formed in the same shape as the shape of the odd-shaped portion of the display area in the area between one end and the other end. .
  • the notches 12Aa are formed side by side in one side extending in the extending direction, and the notches 12Ab are arranged side by side on the other side extending in the extending direction. It is formed.
  • the notches 12Aa and 12Ab have a shape corresponding to an irregularly shaped portion such as four corners 43a to 43d in the display area 43 (FIGS. 1 and 3).
  • the display area in the present embodiment has a shape in which four corners 43a to 43d are curved, and the notch 43e (see FIGS. 1 and 3) is not formed.
  • the notch 12Aa has a curved portion 23c having the same shape as the corner 43a to form the corner 43a of the display area 43 (FIGS. 1 and 3), and a corner of the display area 43 (FIGS. 1 and 3) And a curved portion 23Ac having the same shape as the corner 43c to form 43c.
  • the notched portion 12Ab has a curved portion 23Ab having a round shape of the same shape as the corner 43b to form the corner 43b of the display region 43 (FIGS. 1 and 3), and a corner of the display region 43 (FIGS. 1 and 3) And a curved portion 23Ad having a roundness the same shape as the corner 43d to form 43d.
  • each cover sheet 12A is attached to a predetermined position of the mask frame 11.
  • each cover sheet 12A is attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to the short side of the mask frame 11.
  • the cover sheets 12 ⁇ / b> A are attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to one another in the long side direction of the mask frame 11.
  • the mask sheet 15 is disposed and welded not on the howling sheet 13A but on the cover sheet 12A.
  • the cover sheet 12A and the mask sheet 15 are welded on the same side of the mask frame 11. Therefore, in order to secure the welding width of the mask frame 11 and the mask sheet 15, the smaller the width of the welded portion of the cover sheet 12A, the better.
  • the outer shape opening 53A has a shape corresponding to at least a deformed portion in the outer shape of the display region which is the formation region of the light emitting layer.
  • the outer shape opening 53A defines the outer shape of at least a part of the display region which is the formation region of the light emitting layer.
  • a notch 12Aa is formed in one cover sheet 12A of the cover sheets 12A facing each other, and a notch 12Ab is formed in the other cover sheet 12A, thereby displaying the display area. It has the same shape as the variant in the outer shape of.
  • the alignment sheet 14 and the mask sheet 15 are attached to the mask frame 11. Thereby, the vapor deposition mask 10A is completed.
  • the method of attaching the alignment sheet 14 and the mask sheet 15 is the same as that of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of a vapor deposition mask 10A according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the vapor deposition mask 10A is formed by patterning an outline defining mask (first sheet mask) 55A having a cover sheet 12A and a howling sheet 13A, and vapor deposition holes H (see FIG. 11B). And the mask sheet 15 on which the effective portion YA is formed.
  • the outer shape defining mask 55A is defined by the cover sheet 12A opposed to each other and the howling sheet 13A opposed to each other, so that an outer shape opening 53A having a shape including a deformed portion is defined (formed).
  • the long side of the outer shape opening 53A overlaps the effective portion YA. That is, the second vapor deposition holes H2 (see FIG. 11B) included in the second area YA2 are shielded by overlapping with the cover sheet 12A. On the other hand, the first deposition holes H1 included in the first area YA1 are not shielded.
  • the cover sheet 12A defines the outline of the long side of the first area YA1 in the effective portion YA, and thereby defines the outline of the long side of the display area.
  • the short side of the outer opening 53 does not overlap with the effective portion YA. That is, the short side of the effective portion YA does not overlap the cover sheet 12A.
  • the short side of the display area is defined by the short side of the first area YA1 in the effective portion YA.
  • the corner 43a which is a deformed portion of the display area 43 (see FIGS. 1 and 3), by the curved portion 23Aa, the curved portion 23Ab, the curved portion 23Ac, and the curved portion 23Ad. Corners 43b, 43c and 43d are respectively formed.
  • the light emitting layer and the like can be pattern-formed in each pixel included in the display area having a desired outer shape by the effective portion YA and the cover sheet 12A.
  • FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the deposition mask and the TFT substrate 2 during deposition in the deposition step in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the cover sheet 12A of the cover sheet 12A and the howling sheet 13A constituting the outer shape defining mask 55A has, for example, a concave shape corresponding to the deformed portion of the display area.
  • the formed notches 12Aa and 12Ab are formed.
  • the cover sheet 12A in which the deformed portion is formed is arranged closer to the mask sheet 15 than the howling sheet 13A.
  • the cover sheet 12A on which the deformed portion is formed can be brought closer to the TFT substrate 2 than the howling sheet 13A. For this reason, in the vapor deposition step, it is possible to vapor-deposit a light emitting layer or the like with high positional accuracy on pixels in the vicinity of the outline of the display area defined by the notches 12Aa and 12Ab.
  • the howling sheet 13A may have, for example, an unevenness corresponding to the deformed portion of the display area.
  • either the cover sheet 12A or the howling sheet 13A may be disposed on the mask sheet 15 side.
  • the contour defining mask in which the contour opening is formed may not be a cover sheet and a howling sheet, but may be composed of a sheet-like mask.
  • FIG. 18 is a plan view showing a state in which the open mask is attached to the mask frame, and (b) is a cross-sectional view in the vicinity of the mask frame of (a).
  • FIG. 19A is a plan view showing how a mask sheet is attached to a mask frame
  • FIG. 19B is a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the mask frame in FIG.
  • the edge of the open mask 55B is attached to the mask frame 11 so as to cover the frame opening 11a of the mask frame 11.
  • outer openings 53B having a shape corresponding to the outer shape of the display area are formed in a matrix.
  • the open mask 55B is a sheet-like mask.
  • the base material of the open mask 55B is made of invar material or the like, and the thickness is about 100 ⁇ m to 200 ⁇ m. However, the thickness may be about 30 ⁇ m to 100 ⁇ m.
  • the outer shape opening 53B has a shape including a deformed portion.
  • the outer shape opening 53B includes a curved portion 23Ba, a convex portion 23Be, a curved portion 23Bb, a curved portion 23Bc, and a curved portion 23Bd, and is an deformed portion of the display area 43 (see FIGS. 1 and 3).
  • the corner 43a, the notch 43e, the corner 43b, the corner 43c, and the corner 43d are formed.
  • the curved portion 23 Ba, the convex portion 23 Be, the curved portion 23 Bb, the curved portion 23 Bc, and the curved portion 23 B d in the outer shape opening 53 B overlap with the effective portion YA of the mask sheet 15.
  • the first deposition holes H1 (see (b) in FIG. 11) included in the first area YA1 are not shielded, and the second deposition holes H2 (see (b in FIG. 11) included in the second area YA2. ) Is shielded by the mask sheet 15.
  • the outer shape of the deformed portion of the display area 43 (see FIGS. 1 and 3) is defined by the open mask 55B.
  • the sides other than the deformed portion in the outer shape opening 53B that is, the sides between the curved portion 23Ba, the convex portion 23Be, the curved portion 23Bb, the curved portion 23Bc, and the curved portion 23Bd are , And may or may not overlap the effective portion YA. That is, the outer shape of the portion other than the deformed portion of the display area 43 (see FIGS. 1 and 3) may be defined by the outer opening 53B of the open mask 55B or by the effective portion YA of the mask sheet 15. It is also good.
  • the edge of the frame opening 11 a in the mask frame 11 is a protrusion 11 d that protrudes like a frame, and the top surface of the protrusion 11 d is an open mask 55 B. And the mounting surfaces 11e and 11f of the mask sheet 15.
  • the mounting surface 11e surrounds the outer periphery of the mounting surface 11f.
  • the mounting surface 11e protrudes beyond the mounting surface 11f.
  • the edge of the open mask 55B is brought into contact with the mounting surface 11e while being stretched by applying an outward force from the central portion to the open mask 55B. Then, the mask holding device 60 presses the open mask 55B onto the mounting surface 11f from above. Then, the open mask 55B is welded to the mounting surface 11f by irradiating the laser LA. Then, an unnecessary portion outside the welded position in the open mask 55B is cut.
  • the mask sheet 15 is brought into contact with the mounting surface 11 e while being stretched by applying an outward force. Then, the mask sheet 15 is welded to the mounting surface 11 e by irradiating the laser LA. Then, the mask sheet 15 for all the necessary sheets is attached to the mask frame 11 so that the entire outer shape opening 53B is covered with the effective portion YA.
  • the mask frame 11 has the mounting surface 11f, which is a concave portion recessed from the mounting surface 11e, and the convexes protruding from the mounting surface 11f, of the open mask 55B and the mounting surfaces 11f and 11e of the mask sheet 15. And a mounting surface 11e.
  • the open mask 55B is attached to the attachment surface 11f, and the mask sheet 15 is attached to the attachment surface 11e.
  • the open mask 55B is directly attached to the attachment surface 11f of the mask frame 11, and the mask sheet 15 is It can be attached to the direct attachment surface 11e, respectively.
  • the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 1 of the present invention is a vapor deposition mask for patterning a vapor deposition layer in an active area in which pixels contributing to a display arranged in a matrix in a display area are arranged in a matrix.
  • An outer shape opening having a shape corresponding to at least a part of the outer shape of the display area is formed with a first sheet-like mask formed corresponding to the arrangement pattern of the display area, and an effective portion having a plurality of openings
  • the plurality of openings formed in the second sheet-like mask include a first opening and a second opening, and the first opening is
  • the second openings are formed in an array corresponding to the pixels, and the second openings have the same pitch and the same shape as the first openings, and overlap the first sheet mask.
  • the outer opening having a shape corresponding to at least a part of the outer shape of the display area is formed in the first sheet mask in correspondence with the arrangement pattern of the display area.
  • the second sheet mask includes a first opening and a second opening, the first opening is formed in an array corresponding to the pixel, and the second opening is It has the same pitch and the same shape as the first opening, and overlaps the first sheet mask.
  • a vapor deposition layer in a pattern on the pixels in the display area according to the outer shape (edge shape) of the at least part of the display area by the outer shape opening.
  • the outer shape of the effective portion which requires particularly positional accuracy in the deposition mask, to the outer shape of the at least part of the display area, and the outer shape of the effective portion suppresses positional deviation in the deposition mask. It can be easy rectangular or square.
  • the second sheet mask in which the effective portion is formed between vapor deposition substrates having various shapes can be shared.
  • the second opening may be formed at a peripheral end in the effective portion. According to the above configuration, the second opening overlaps the sheet-like mask.
  • the shape corresponding to at least a part of the outer shape of the display area in the outer shape opening may include an arc shape.
  • the arc shape may be formed on a side corresponding to at least one side of the effective portion in the outer shape opening.
  • the arc shape may be formed at a corner corresponding to at least one of the four corners of the effective portion in the outer shape opening.
  • the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 6 of the present invention is the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 1 to 5, wherein the second sheet-like mask is more vapor deposited than the first sheet-like mask when vapor depositing the vapor deposited layer on the vapor deposition substrate It may be close to the substrate. According to the above configuration, the vapor deposition layer can be vapor deposited on the pixel with high accuracy.
  • the first sheet-like mask and the second sheet-like mask may contain a material that is attracted to magnetic force. According to the above configuration, the first sheet-like mask and the second sheet-like mask can be adsorbed by the magnet.
  • the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 8 of the present invention may include a frame-shaped mask frame to which the first sheet-like mask and the second sheet-like mask are attached in the above-mentioned aspects 1 to 7.
  • both the first sheet-like mask and the second sheet-like mask are attached to the mask frame having high rigidity, the positions of the outer opening and the effective part in the vapor deposition mask can be accurately aligned.
  • the first sheet-like mask extends in a first direction and has a plurality of cover sheets attached to the mask frame in parallel with each other;
  • a plurality of howling sheets extending in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction and attached to the mask frame in parallel with each other, and the outer opening is partitioned by the cover sheets adjacent to each other and the howling sheets adjacent to each other Area may be used.
  • the outer shape opening can be configured.
  • the first sheet-like mask is configured such that the outer shape opening is formed in one sheet-like mask, and the mask frame is The mounting surface of the first sheet-like mask and the second sheet-like mask has a recess and a protrusion projecting from the recess, and the first sheet-like mask is attached to the recess of the mounting surface
  • the second sheet-like mask may be attached to the protrusion of the attachment surface.
  • the first sheet-like mask and the second sheet-like mask may be formed even if the outer shape opening is formed in one sheet-like mask as in the first sheet-like mask. Can be attached to the mounting surface of the mask frame, respectively. Thereby, as compared with the case where the first sheet-like mask and the second sheet-like mask are overlapped and attached to the mounting surface of the mask frame, the positions of the outer opening and the effective part in the deposition mask are accurately aligned. be able to.
  • the shape corresponding to at least a part of the outline of the display area among the outline openings is an inner side or an outer side from a rectangular or square edge It may be a deformed shape projecting to According to the above configuration, even if the shape of the outer shape opening is different, it is possible to suppress positional deviation of the effective portion in the vapor deposition mask.
  • the second sheet-like mask in which the effective portion is formed can be made common among deposition target substrates having various shapes.
  • the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 12 of the present invention is the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 9 when depositing the vapor deposition layer on the vapor deposition target substrate, the second sheet mask is closer to the vapor deposition substrate than the first sheet mask.
  • the shape corresponding to at least a part of the outer shape of the display area in the outer shape opening is a deformed shape that protrudes inward or outward from the edge of the rectangular or square, and the cover sheet and the howling sheet Among the above, the howling sheet may have a shape corresponding to the deformed shape, and the howling sheet may be closer to the second sheet mask than the cover sheet.
  • the deformed portion can be brought close to the deposition target substrate, it is possible to suppress a decrease in positional accuracy of the vapor deposition layer included in the deformed portion.
  • the second sheet mask is a rectangle whose longitudinal direction is the first direction, and is arranged side by side in the second direction,
  • the howling sheet may extend across the plurality of second sheet masks.
  • the howling sheet can prevent slack of the second sheet-like mask.
  • the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 14 of the present invention is the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 9 when depositing the vapor deposition layer on the vapor deposition target substrate, the second sheet mask is closer to the vapor deposition substrate than the first sheet mask.
  • the shape corresponding to at least a part of the outline of the display area among the outline openings is a deformed shape having a deformed portion which protrudes inward or outward from the edge of the rectangular or square, and the cover sheet, Among the howling sheets, a shape corresponding to the deformed portion may be formed on the cover sheet, and the cover sheet may be closer to the second sheet mask than the howling sheets.
  • the deformed portion can be brought close to the deposition target substrate, it is possible to suppress a decrease in positional accuracy of the vapor deposition layer included in the deformed portion.
  • the second sheet-like mask is a rectangle whose longitudinal direction is the first direction, and is arranged side by side in the second direction,
  • the cover sheet may overlap the mutually opposing longitudinally extending edges of the adjacent second sheet masks. According to the above configuration, the gap between the second sheet masks can be closed by the cover sheet.
  • the shape of the outer opening is a deformed shape having a deformed portion that protrudes inward or outward from the edge of a rectangle or a square; At least one of a concave shape or a convex shape corresponding to the deformed portion may be formed on both the howling sheet. According to the above configuration, the vapor deposition layer included in the deformed portion can be formed with high accuracy.
  • the vapor deposition layer may be a layer vapor-deposited for each pixel. According to the above configuration, the vapor deposition layer can be vapor deposited for each pixel with high accuracy.
  • the method for producing a display panel according to aspect 18 of the present invention may have a vapor deposition step using the vapor deposition mask in the above aspects 1 to 17.
  • a display panel according to aspect 19 of the present invention is a flexible display panel including a display area having a notch in at least a part of the outer shape, and a frame area surrounding the outer periphery of the display area and having a notch.
  • the first display includes a deposition layer formed in a matrix in the display area, and the first deposition having the same shape as the deposition layer formed in the display area around the cutout portion of the frame area. It is characterized by having a layer and the 2nd vapor deposition layer which is the shape where a part of circumference was notched among the shapes of the vapor deposition layer formed in the above-mentioned display field.
  • the light emitting layer or the positive pixel is also displayed on the outside pixel of the display area which is a pixel outside the display area.
  • a hole transport layer was formed.
  • the pixels outside the display area outside of the pixels outside the display area where the second deposition layer is formed are patterned by the evaporation mask.
  • the deposition layer is not formed.
  • the second deposition layer of the pixels outside the display area is formed in order to prevent the pixels outside the display area from contributing to the display. It is not necessary to make the shape of the effective part of the mask sheet different inside and outside the display area, as in the case where the mask opening (vapor deposition hole) corresponding to the outside pixels outside the display area is not provided.
  • the mask sheet it is possible to provide a highly accurate mask opening which is not influenced by the outer shape of the display area. As a result, it is possible to obtain a display panel in which at least one of the light emitting layer and the hole transport layer is formed in each pixel with high definition even if the display area has the notched portion.

Abstract

The present invention is provided with: an external shape-specifying mask (55) in which external shape openings (53) that have a shape corresponding to the irregularly shaped portion of a display region are formed; and a mask sheet (15) in which a pattern of vapor deposition holes (H) for differential coating is formed. First vapor deposition holes (H1) of the vapor deposition holes (H) correspond to pixels (pix) and second vapor deposition holes (H2) of the vapor deposition holes (H) overlap the external shape-specifying mask (55). As a result, it is possible to form a patterned vapor deposition layer with good precision using a mask sheet that is not irregularly shaped even when the external shape of the display region is irregularly shaped.

Description

蒸着マスク、表示パネルの製造方法、及び表示パネルDeposition mask, method of manufacturing display panel, and display panel
 本発明は、蒸着マスク、表示パネル、及び表示パネルの製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a deposition mask, a display panel, and a method of manufacturing the display panel.
 特許文献1に記載のように、有機EL表示装置において、各画素に発光層をパターン形成する場合、蒸着マスクが用いられている。 As described in Patent Document 1, in the case of forming a light emitting layer in each pixel in an organic EL display device, a vapor deposition mask is used.
 図20の(a)に示すように、フレーム開口部111aを有する枠状のマスクフレーム111に、それぞれシート状である、複数のカバーシート112と複数のハウリングシート113とを格子状に、互いに直交するように取り付ける。 As shown in (a) of FIG. 20, a plurality of cover sheets 112 and a plurality of howling sheets 113, which are respectively sheet-like, are orthogonal to each other in a grid shape on a frame-shaped mask frame 111 having a frame opening 111a. Attach as you do.
 複数のカバーシート112および複数のハウリングシート113は、マスクフレーム111に取り付ける際、両端部を外向きに架張しつつ(引っ張りつつ)両端部近傍をマスクフレーム111に溶接する。 When attaching the plurality of cover sheets 112 and the plurality of howling sheets 113 to the mask frame 111, the vicinity of the both ends is welded to the mask frame 111 while stretching (pulling) both ends outward.
 これにより、複数のカバーシート112を、マスクフレーム111の長手方向(紙面上下方向)に直交する短手方向(紙面左右方向)に平行になるようにマスクフレーム111に取り付ける。また、複数のハウリングシート113を、マスクフレーム111の長手方向に平行になるようにマスクフレーム111に取り付ける。 Thereby, the plurality of cover sheets 112 are attached to the mask frame 111 so as to be parallel to a short direction (left and right direction on the paper surface) orthogonal to the longitudinal direction (vertical direction on the paper surface) of the mask frame 111. Further, a plurality of howling sheets 113 are attached to the mask frame 111 so as to be parallel to the longitudinal direction of the mask frame 111.
 次に、アライメントマークが形成されたアライメントシート114を、アライメントマークが所定位置にくるように、フレーム開口部111aの短辺に沿って、マスクフレーム111に取り付ける。 Next, the alignment sheet 114 on which the alignment mark is formed is attached to the mask frame 111 along the short side of the frame opening 111a so that the alignment mark is at a predetermined position.
 そして、短冊状の複数のマスクシート115を、アライメントマークを基準とし、両端部を外向きに架張しつつ(引っ張りつつ)両端部近傍をマスクフレーム111に溶接する。 Then, a plurality of strip-shaped mask sheets 115 are welded to the mask frame 111 in the vicinity of both ends while stretching (pulling) both ends outward with reference to the alignment mark.
 マスクシート115には、被蒸着基板の表示領域に対応する形状である有効部115aが並んで形成されている。各有効部115aには、各被蒸着基板の画素に発光層を蒸着するための貫通孔である蒸着孔が、発光層を蒸着すべき画素と同じパターンで形成されている。 On the mask sheet 115, effective portions 115a having a shape corresponding to the display area of the deposition target substrate are formed side by side. In each effective portion 115a, vapor deposition holes, which are through holes for vapor deposition of the light emitting layer on the pixels of each vapor deposition substrate, are formed in the same pattern as the pixels for which the light emitting layer is to be vapor deposited.
 図20の(b)に示すように、複数のカバーシート112と、複数のハウリングシート113とによって区画された全ての開口部に有効部115aが含まれるように、複数のマスクシート115を架張しつつ溶接する。そして、複数のマスクシート115それぞれの、溶接した部分より外側の不要部分をカットする。これにより、蒸着マスク110が完成する。 As shown in (b) of FIG. 20, the plurality of mask sheets 115 are stretched so that all the openings divided by the plurality of cover sheets 112 and the plurality of howling sheets 113 include the effective portion 115a. While welding. Then, unnecessary portions outside the welded portions of the plurality of mask sheets 115 are cut. Thus, the deposition mask 110 is completed.
 蒸着マスク110を用いて蒸着を行う際、蒸着源から気化または昇華した蒸着粒子は、有効部115aの蒸着孔を通って、被蒸着基板の画素に付着する。この画素に付着した蒸着粒子が発光層となる。このため、有効部115aは、被蒸着基板の表示領域に対応した形状を有しており、複数のカバーシート112と複数のハウリングシート113とによって区画された開口部よりも面積が小さい領域にパターンが形成されている。そして、被蒸着基板における発光層が蒸着される位置は蒸着マスクにおける各蒸着孔に設けられた開口パターンの位置によって決まり、被蒸着基板における発光層が蒸着された表示領域の外形は、有効部115aの外形によって決まる。 When vapor deposition is performed using the vapor deposition mask 110, vapor deposition particles vaporized or sublimated from the vapor deposition source pass through the vapor deposition holes of the effective portion 115a and adhere to the pixels of the vapor deposition substrate. The vapor deposition particles attached to the pixel become a light emitting layer. For this reason, the effective portion 115a has a shape corresponding to the display area of the deposition target substrate, and is a pattern in an area smaller than the opening divided by the plurality of cover sheets 112 and the plurality of howling sheets 113 Is formed. The position at which the light emitting layer is deposited on the deposition target substrate is determined by the position of the opening pattern provided in each deposition hole on the deposition mask, and the outer shape of the display region on the deposition target substrate on which the light emitting layer is deposited is the effective portion 115a. It depends on the appearance of
 このため、有効部115aが形成されているマスクシート115は、特に、位置精度よく、マスクフレーム111に取り付ける必要がある。 Therefore, the mask sheet 115 on which the effective portion 115a is formed needs to be attached to the mask frame 111 with high positional accuracy.
 マスクシート115によると、有効部115aは長方形であるため、マスクシート115をマスクフレーム111に取り付ける際に、マスクシート115の端部に外向きの力を加えても、有効部115aの周囲に加わる応力は均一化しやすく、比較的、位置精度よく、マスクシート115をマスクフレーム111に取り付けることができる。 According to the mask sheet 115, since the effective portion 115a is rectangular, even when an outward force is applied to the end of the mask sheet 115 when attaching the mask sheet 115 to the mask frame 111, it is applied around the effective portion 115a. The stress can be easily made uniform, and the mask sheet 115 can be attached to the mask frame 111 with a relatively high positional accuracy.
日本国公開特許公報「特開2012-132096号」Japanese Patent Publication "JP-A-2012-132096"
 従来、有機EL表示装置の表示領域の外形は、作製のし易さから、正方形または長方形であった。 Heretofore, the outline of the display area of the organic EL display device has been square or rectangular for ease of fabrication.
 近年、支持体としてガラスはなくフィルムを用いることでフレキシブルな(折り曲げ可能な)有機EL表示装置が開発されている。特にこのようなフレキシブルな有機EL表示装置は、支持体がガラスではなくフィルムであるため、加工がし易く、種々の形状にカットすることができる。 In recent years, a flexible (foldable) organic EL display device has been developed by using a film instead of glass as a support. Particularly in such a flexible organic EL display device, since the support is not glass but a film, it is easy to process and can be cut into various shapes.
 そして、例えば、スマートフォンまたはその他の携帯電話端末等においてデザイン面での差別化を図るために、表示領域の外形を、例えば、各コーナーにラウンド(丸み)を設けたり、カメラおよびスピーカを配置するための切り欠き(凹み)を設けた形状とするなど、正方形または長方形ではない異形とすることが要求されるようになってきた。 Then, for example, in order to differentiate the design in a smart phone or other mobile phone terminal etc., for example, a round is provided at each corner, or a camera and a speaker are arranged, for example. For example, it has been required to have a shape that is not square or rectangular, such as providing a notch (dent).
 このような、異形カット部分に発光層が存在すると、後の封止工程で一部の発光層が封止されず露出した状態となるため、信頼性が確保できない。このため、発光層を蒸着する蒸着工程において、異形カット部分には発光層が蒸着されないようにマスキングをする必要がある。 If the light emitting layer is present in such an irregularly shaped cut portion, some light emitting layers are not sealed but exposed in the subsequent sealing step, so that the reliability can not be ensured. Therefore, in the deposition process of depositing the light emitting layer, it is necessary to perform masking so that the light emitting layer is not deposited on the irregular shaped cut portion.
 また、図20に示したマスクシート115における有効部115aの外形を、例えば、後述する図21及び図22に示すように、表示領域の異形カット部分の形状に合わせて異形カット部分と同じ形状にしてしまうと、マスクシート115をマスクフレーム111に取り付ける際、蒸着孔の位置精度が悪くなる。さらに、近年は、ますます画素の高精細化が要求されているため、ますます、蒸着孔の位置精度の低下を防止してマスクシート115をマスクフレーム111に取り付けることが要求されている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 21 and 22 described later, for example, the external shape of the effective portion 115a in the mask sheet 115 shown in FIG. 20 is made the same shape as the irregular cut portion in accordance with the shape of the irregular cut portion of the display area. As a result, when attaching the mask sheet 115 to the mask frame 111, the positional accuracy of the vapor deposition holes is degraded. Furthermore, in recent years, as the definition of pixels has been increasingly demanded, it has been increasingly demanded that the mask sheet 115 be attached to the mask frame 111 while the positional accuracy of the deposition holes is prevented from being lowered.
 本発明は、上記従来の問題点に鑑みなされたものであって、その目的は、表示領域の外形が正方形または長方形以外の異形な形状であっても、精度よく蒸着層をパターン形成することが可能な蒸着マスクを提供することである。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and an object thereof is to accurately pattern a deposited layer even if the outer shape of the display area is an irregular shape other than a square or a rectangle. It is possible to provide a possible deposition mask.
 上記の課題を解決するために、本発明の一態様に係る蒸着マスクは、表示領域にマトリクス状に配置された表示に寄与する画素がマトリクス状に配置された被蒸着基板のアクティブ領域に、蒸着層をパターン形成するための蒸着マスクであって、上記表示領域の外形の少なくとも一部に対応する形状を有する外形開口部が、上記表示領域の配置パターンに対応して形成された第1シート状マスクと、複数の開口部を有する有効部が形成された第2シート状マスクと、を備え、上記第2シート状マスクに形成された上記複数の開口部は、第1開口部と、第2開口部とを含み、上記第1開口部は、上記画素と対応する配列で形成されており、上記第2開口部は、上記第1開口部と同じピッチ及び同じ形状であり、上記第1シート状マスクと重なっていることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, the deposition mask according to an aspect of the present invention is a deposition mask on an active area of a deposition target substrate in which pixels contributing to display arranged in a matrix in a display area are arranged in a matrix A vapor deposition mask for forming a pattern on a layer, wherein an outer opening having a shape corresponding to at least a part of the outer shape of the display area is formed in a first sheet shape corresponding to the arrangement pattern of the display area. A plurality of openings formed in the second sheet-like mask, the mask comprising: a mask; and a second sheet-like mask in which an effective portion having a plurality of openings is formed, the plurality of openings being formed in the second sheet-like mask; And the first openings are formed in an array corresponding to the pixels, and the second openings have the same pitch and the same shape as the first openings, and the first sheet includes Mask and heavy And wherein the are.
 上記の課題を解決するために、本発明の一態様に係る表示パネルは、外形の少なくとも一部に切欠き部を有する表示領域と、当該表示領域の外周を囲み、切り欠き部を有する額縁領域とを含む可撓性の表示パネルであって、上記表示領域には、マトリクス状に形成された蒸着層を備え、上記額縁領域の上記切欠き部周辺には、上記表示領域に形成された蒸着層と同じ形状である第1蒸着層と、上記表示領域に形成された蒸着層の形状のうち周辺の一部が切り欠かれた形状である第2蒸着層とを有することを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned subject, the display panel concerning one mode of the present invention encloses the perimeter of the display field which has a notch in at least one copy of the outline, and the display area concerned, and is the frame field which has a notch. A flexible display panel including the vapor deposition layer formed in a matrix in the display area, and the vapor deposition formed in the display area around the cutout portion of the frame area. It is characterized by having a first vapor deposition layer which has the same shape as the layer, and a second vapor deposition layer which is a shape in which a part of the periphery is cut out in the shape of the vapor deposition layer formed in the display area.
 本発明の一態様によれば、表示領域の外形が正方形または長方形以外の異形な形状であっても、精度よく蒸着層をパターン形成することができるという効果を奏する。 According to one aspect of the present invention, even when the outer shape of the display area is a square or an irregular shape other than rectangular, it is possible to accurately pattern the deposited layer.
(a)は本発明の実施形態1に係る有機EL表示装置が用いられた電子機器の外観を表す斜視図であり、(b)は(a)の断面図である。(A) is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the electronic device in which the organic electroluminescence display which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention was used, (b) is sectional drawing of (a). 本発明の実施形態1に係る有機EL表示パネルの製造工程を表す図である。It is a figure showing the manufacturing process of the organic electroluminescent display panel which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施形態1に係る有機EL表示パネルの基板の平面図である。It is a top view of the substrate of the organic EL display panel concerning Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図3の基板の有機EL表示パネル形成領域の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the organic electroluminescent display panel formation area of the board | substrate of FIG. 本発明の実施形態1に係る有機EL表示装置の発光層を形成する際の蒸着工程の様子を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the mode of the vapor deposition process at the time of forming the light emitting layer of the organic electroluminescence display which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施形態1に係る有機EL表示装置における発光層の蒸着工程を表す図である。It is a figure showing the vapor deposition process of the light emitting layer in the organic electroluminescence display which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施形態1おける発光層の蒸着工程で用いる蒸着マスクを作製している様子を表し、(a)はマスクフレームの平面図であり、(b)はマスクフレームにカバーシートを取り付けている様子を表す図であり、(c)はマスクフレームにハウリングシートを取り付けている様子を表す図であり、(d)はマスクフレームにアライメントシートを取り付けている様子を表す図であり、(e)はマスクフレームにマスクシートを取り付けている様子を表す図であり、(f)は作製された蒸着マスクの平面図である。The state which is producing the vapor deposition mask used at the vapor deposition process of the light emitting layer in Embodiment 1 of this invention is represented, (a) is a top view of a mask frame, (b) is attaching a cover sheet to a mask frame It is a figure showing a mode, (c) is a figure showing a mode that a howling sheet is attached to a mask frame, (d) is a figure showing a mode that an alignment sheet is attached to a mask frame, (e) These are figures showing a mode that a mask sheet | seat is attached to a mask frame, and (f) is a top view of the produced vapor deposition mask. 図7の(b)における矢印D1の方向に、マスクフレームにおけるカバーシート12の取り付け位置を見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the attachment position of the cover sheet 12 in a mask frame in the direction of arrow D1 in (b) of FIG. 本発明の実施形態1に係るハウリングシートの構成を表す平面図である。It is a top view showing the composition of the howling sheet concerning Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図7の(c)における矢印D2の方向に、マスクフレームにおけるハウリングシート13の取り付け位置を見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the attachment position of the howling sheet | seat 13 in a mask flame | frame in the direction of arrow D 2 in (c) of FIG. 本発明の実施形態1おける蒸着マスクのマスクシートの構成を表す図であり、(a)はマスクシート15の平面図であり、(b)は(a)に示す有効部の拡大図であり、(c)は(b)に示すB‐B線断面図であり、(d)は(b)に示すC-C線断面図である。It is a figure showing the structure of the mask sheet of the vapor deposition mask in Embodiment 1 of this invention, (a) is a top view of the mask sheet 15, (b) is an enlarged view of the effective part shown to (a), (C) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB shown in (b), and (d) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC shown in (b). 本発明の実施形態1に係る蒸着マスクの拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the vapor deposition mask which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施形態1に係る蒸着工程において蒸着をしている際の蒸着マスクおよび基板の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the vapor deposition mask at the time of vapor-depositing in the vapor deposition process which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention, and a board | substrate. 本発明の実施形態2に係る発光層の蒸着工程で用いる蒸着マスクを作製している様子を表し、(a)はマスクフレームにハウリングシートを取り付けている様子を表す図であり、(b)はマスクフレームにカバーシートを取り付けている様子を表す図であり、(c)はマスクフレームにマスクシートを取り付けている様子を表す図であり、(d)は作製された蒸着マスクの平面図である。Fig. 7 illustrates a state in which a deposition mask used in a deposition process of a light emitting layer according to a second embodiment of the present invention is manufactured, Fig. 7A illustrates a manner of attaching a howling sheet to a mask frame, Fig. It is a figure showing a mode that a cover sheet is attached to a mask frame, (c) is a figure showing a mode that a mask sheet is attached to a mask frame, (d) is a top view of the produced vapor deposition mask . 本発明の実施形態2に係るカバーシートの構成を表す平面図である。It is a top view showing the composition of the cover sheet concerning Embodiment 2 of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態2に係る蒸着マスクの拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the vapor deposition mask which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施形態2における、蒸着工程において蒸着をしている際の蒸着マスクおよび基板の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a vapor deposition mask at the time of vapor deposition in a vapor deposition process in Embodiment 2 of this invention, and a board | substrate. (a)はマスクフレームにオープンマスクを取り付けている様子を表す平面図であり、(b)は(a)のマスクフレーム近傍の断面図である。(A) is a top view showing a mode that the open mask is attached to a mask frame, (b) is sectional drawing of the mask frame vicinity of (a). (a)はマスクフレームにマスクシートを取り付けている様子を表す平面図であり、(b)は(a)のマスクフレーム近傍の断面図である。(A) is a top view showing a mode that a mask sheet | seat is attached to a mask frame, (b) is sectional drawing of the mask frame vicinity of (a). 従来の蒸着マスクを作製している様子を表し、(a)はマスクフレームにマスクシートを取り付けている様子を表す図であり、(b)は作成された蒸着マスクを表す平面図である。FIG. 6A shows a state of producing a conventional deposition mask, FIG. 4A is a view showing a mask sheet attached to a mask frame, and FIG. 4B is a plan view showing the produced deposition mask. 有効部の外形を異形にした比較例に係るマスクシートの構成を表す平面図である。It is a top view showing the composition of the mask sheet concerning the comparative example which changed the external shape of the effective part. 有効部の外形を異形にした比較例に係るマスクシートの変形例の構成を表す平面図である。It is a top view showing the composition of the modification of the mask sheet concerning the comparative example which made the external shape of the effective part different form. 実施形態1のアクティブ領域の一部を拡大した図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a part of the active area of the first embodiment. 実施形態1に係る磁石を有する蒸着装置の構成を表す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration of a vapor deposition apparatus having a magnet according to Embodiment 1. 実施形態1の変形例に係る蒸着マスクの拡大図である。7 is an enlarged view of a vapor deposition mask according to a modification of Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態1の変形例に係る表示パネルの切欠き部近傍の構成を表す図である。FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a configuration in the vicinity of a notch of a display panel according to a modification of the first embodiment.
 〔実施形態1〕
 本発明の実施形態1について、図1~図13に基づいて説明する。
Embodiment 1
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 13.
 (電子機器30の構成)
 図1の(a)は、本発明の実施形態1に係る有機EL表示装置が用いられた電子機器30の外観を表す斜視図であり、(b)は(a)の断面図である。電子機器30の一例として、スマートフォンを挙げることができる。しかし、電子機器30は、スマートフォンに限定されず、その他の携帯電話端末またはタブレットなどの携帯情報端末、テレビジョン受像機、パーソナルコンピュータ等、有機EL表示パネル(異形の表示パネル)42が組み込まれた電子機器であればよい。
(Configuration of Electronic Device 30)
(A) of FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the electronic device 30 in which the organic EL display device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is used, and (b) is a cross-sectional view of (a). A smartphone can be given as an example of the electronic device 30. However, the electronic device 30 is not limited to a smart phone, and is incorporated with an organic EL display panel (a display panel of a different shape) such as another portable information terminal such as a portable telephone terminal or a tablet, a television receiver, a personal computer, etc. It may be an electronic device.
 電子機器30は筐体32を有する。そして、電子機器30は、それぞれ筐体32に設けられた、タッチパネル40と、スピーカ34と、カメラ36と、図示しないマイクとを有する。また、電子機器30は、電源のオンオフを切り替える電源ボタン等の各種ボタンを有していてもよい。 The electronic device 30 has a housing 32. And the electronic device 30 has the touch panel 40, the speaker 34, the camera 36, and the microphone which are not shown in figure each provided in the housing | casing 32. As shown in FIG. Further, the electronic device 30 may have various buttons such as a power button for switching on and off of the power.
 タッチパネル40は、タッチセンサ41と、有機EL表示パネル42とを有する。有機EL表示パネル42は、各種の画像を表示する異形の表示領域43を有する。有機EL表示パネル42は、表示領域43と、表示領域43の周囲を囲む額縁領域とを有する。有機EL表示パネル42に、各種の部品が取り付けられることで有機EL表示装置が構成される。 The touch panel 40 has a touch sensor 41 and an organic EL display panel 42. The organic EL display panel 42 has an irregular display area 43 for displaying various images. The organic EL display panel 42 has a display area 43 and a frame area surrounding the periphery of the display area 43. An organic EL display device is configured by attaching various components to the organic EL display panel 42.
 タッチセンサ41は、有機EL表示パネル42に設けられている。タッチセンサ41は、指、スタイラスペン等の接触または近接による入力操作を検知することで、ユーザからの有機EL表示パネル42上における座標位置の入力を受け付ける入力装置である。タッチセンサ41は、有機EL表示パネル42と一体的に形成されていてもよいし、有機EL表示パネル42とは別の構成として形成されていてもよい。タッチセンサ41は、静電容量方式、赤外線方式等、ユーザからの入力操作を受け付けることが可能な方式であればよい。 The touch sensor 41 is provided on the organic EL display panel 42. The touch sensor 41 is an input device that receives an input of a coordinate position on the organic EL display panel 42 from the user by detecting an input operation by contact or proximity of a finger, a stylus pen or the like. The touch sensor 41 may be integrally formed with the organic EL display panel 42, or may be formed as a configuration different from the organic EL display panel 42. The touch sensor 41 may be a capacitive type, an infrared type, or any other type that can receive an input operation from the user.
 有機EL表示パネル42の表示領域43は、外形が、長方形または正方形ではなく、長方形または正方形以外の形状である異形となっている。 The display area 43 of the organic EL display panel 42 has an outer shape which is not rectangular or square, but a shape other than rectangular or square.
 異形とは、有機EL表示パネルの外形を長方形または正方形とした場合の縁(辺または角)の少なくとも一部が、当該縁から内側(長方形または正方形の中央部方向)または外側(長方形または正方形の中央部から離れる方向)に突出した異形部分を有する形状である。つまり、異形部分とは、有機EL表示パネルの外形を長方形または正方形とした場合、当該長方形または正方形とした有機EL表示パネルの縁とは重ならない部分である。 In the deformed shape, at least a part of the edge (side or corner) when the outer shape of the organic EL display panel is rectangular or square is inside (from the edge toward the center of the rectangle or square) or outside (rectangular or square) It is a shape having a deformed portion projecting in a direction away from the central portion). That is, when the outer shape of the organic EL display panel is rectangular or square, the irregularly shaped portion is a portion that does not overlap with the edge of the rectangular or square organic EL display panel.
 図1では、有機EL表示パネル42の表示領域43において、例えば、4個の隅43a~43dは、直角ではなく湾曲したいわゆるラウンド(丸み)を有する形状(円弧形状)である。さらに、有機EL表示パネル42の表示領域43は、例えば、4辺のうち少なくとも一辺に、縁から表示領域43の中央部方向へ向けて凸となるように凹んだ切欠き部43dを有する形状である。切欠き部43dは例えば円弧形状を有する。有機EL表示パネル42における額縁領域は、幅が狭く、表示領域43の外形と略同じ形状の外形を有する。 In FIG. 1, in the display area 43 of the organic EL display panel 42, for example, four corners 43a to 43d have a shape (arc shape) having a so-called round shape which is not a right angle but is curved. Furthermore, the display area 43 of the organic EL display panel 42 has, for example, a shape having a notch 43 d recessed to be convex toward the central portion of the display area 43 from the edge on at least one of four sides. is there. The notch 43d has, for example, an arc shape. The frame area in the organic EL display panel 42 is narrow in width and has an outer shape substantially the same as the outer shape of the display area 43.
 また、図1の(b)に示すように、本実施形態では、有機EL表示パネル42の表示領域43は、両長辺近傍の断面が湾曲している。 Further, as shown in (b) of FIG. 1, in the present embodiment, in the display area 43 of the organic EL display panel 42, the cross section in the vicinity of both long sides is curved.
 筐体32における、切欠き部43dに囲まれた領域に、カメラ36およびスピーカ34が配置されている。 The camera 36 and the speaker 34 are disposed in an area surrounded by the notch 43 d in the housing 32.
 なお、この有機EL表示パネル42の外形の形状は一例であり、他の異形な形状であってもよい。以下、この外形が異形である有機EL表示パネル42の製造方法について説明していく。 The outer shape of the organic EL display panel 42 is an example, and it may be another different shape. Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing the organic EL display panel 42 whose outer shape is different will be described.
 (有機EL表示パネルの製造方法の概略)
 図2は、本発明の実施形態1に係る有機EL表示パネルの製造工程を表す図である。図3は本発明の実施形態1に係る有機EL表示パネルの基板1の平面図である。図4は図3の基板の有機EL表示パネル形成領域の断面図である。図3では、1枚のマザーガラスから有機EL表示パネルを18面取りする場合の構成を示している。なお、1枚のマザーガラスから有機EL表示パネルを面取りする個数は18個に限らず、17個以下、または19個以上であってもよい。
(Outline of manufacturing method of organic EL display panel)
FIG. 2 is a view showing a manufacturing process of the organic EL display panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the substrate 1 of the organic EL display panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the organic EL display panel formation region of the substrate of FIG. FIG. 3 shows a configuration in which the organic EL display panel is chamfered from one mother glass. The number of the chamfering of the organic EL display panel from one mother glass is not limited to 18, and may be 17 or less or 19 or more.
 基板1には有機EL表示パネル形成領域9が18個配置されている。有機EL表示パネル形成領域9は、マザーガラスから切り出されることで個片化された後、有機EL表示パネルとなる領域である。 Eighteen organic EL display panel forming regions 9 are arranged on the substrate 1. The organic EL display panel forming area 9 is an area to be an organic EL display panel after being separated into pieces by being cut out from a mother glass.
 基板1は、TFT基板(被蒸着基板)2と、アクティブ領域3と、枠状バンク4と、封止層5とを有する。 The substrate 1 has a TFT substrate (substrate to be evaporated) 2, an active region 3, a frame-like bank 4 and a sealing layer 5.
 アクティブ領域3はマトリクス状に、例えばRGBそれぞれの画素が形成される領域である。有機EL表示パネル形成領域9のうち、アクティブ領域3が形成されている領域が表示領域43であり、有機EL表示パネル形成領域9のうち、アクティブ領域3を囲む周囲の領域が額縁領域44である。なお、図3において、額縁領域44は、有機EL表示パネル形成領域9のうちにおける破線で示した領域(アクティブ領域3)よりも外側の領域である。 The active area 3 is an area in which, for example, respective pixels of RGB are formed in a matrix. In the organic EL display panel formation area 9, the area where the active area 3 is formed is the display area 43, and in the organic EL display panel formation area 9, an area around the active area 3 is the frame area 44. . In FIG. 3, the frame area 44 is an area outside the area (active area 3) indicated by the broken line in the organic EL display panel formation area 9.
 図23は、実施形態1の表示領域43の一部を拡大した図である。表示領域43には、画像の表示に寄与する画素pixがマトリクス状に並んで配置されている。画素pixには、発光層80が形成されている。 FIG. 23 is an enlarged view of a part of the display area 43 according to the first embodiment. In the display area 43, pixels pix contributing to the display of an image are arranged in a matrix. A light emitting layer 80 is formed in the pixel pix.
 一例として、図23では、赤色光を発光する赤発光層80Rが形成された赤画素Rpixと、緑色光を発光する緑発光層80Gを有する緑画素Gpixと、青色光を発光する青発光層80Bを有する青画素Bpixとがペンタイル配列となっている。しかし、画素配列は、特にペンタイル配列に限定されるものではなく、例えばストライプ配列等、他の配列であってもよい。 As an example, in FIG. 23, a red pixel Rpix in which a red light emitting layer 80R that emits red light is formed, a green pixel Gpix having a green light emitting layer 80G that emits green light, and a blue light emitting layer 80B that emits blue light And blue pixels Bpix having a .beta. However, the pixel arrangement is not particularly limited to the pen tile arrangement, and may be another arrangement such as a stripe arrangement.
 なお、発光層80の形状は、当該発光層80が内部に形成される画素バンクの開口部の形状である。 The shape of the light emitting layer 80 is the shape of the opening of the pixel bank in which the light emitting layer 80 is formed.
 図2~図4に示すように、まず、TFT工程S11においてTFT基板2を作製する。TFT基板2は、マザーガラスに、公知の方法により、各画素に配される画素回路に含まれるTFT(トランジスタ、駆動素子)、ゲート配線およびソース配線、その他各種の配線が形成され、パッシベーション膜(保護膜)、および層間絶縁膜(平坦化膜)などが形成され、さらにその無機絶縁膜上に、アノードとコンタクトを取った反射電極層、ITO層及び発光領域を規定するための画素バンク層が形成されることで作製される。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, first, the TFT substrate 2 is manufactured in the TFT process S11. The TFT substrate 2 has a mother glass on which TFTs (transistors, drive elements), gate lines and source lines, and various other lines included in the pixel circuits disposed in each pixel are formed by a known method. A protective film, an interlayer insulating film (planarizing film) and the like, and further on the inorganic insulating film, a reflective electrode layer in contact with the anode, a pixel bank layer for defining an ITO layer and a light emitting region It is produced by being formed.
 これにより、アクティブ領域3に、図23に示した、発光領域が形成される。 Thus, the light emitting region shown in FIG. 23 is formed in the active region 3.
 パッシベーション膜はTFTにおける金属膜の剥離を防止し、TFTを保護する。パッシベーション膜はマザーガラス上又は他の層を介して形成されており、TFTを覆っている。パッシベーション膜は、窒化シリコンや酸化シリコンなどからなる無機絶縁性膜である。 The passivation film prevents the peeling of the metal film in the TFT and protects the TFT. The passivation film is formed on the mother glass or through another layer and covers the TFT. The passivation film is an inorganic insulating film made of silicon nitride, silicon oxide or the like.
 層間絶縁膜は、パッシベーション膜上の凹凸を平坦化する。層間絶縁膜はパッシベーション膜上に形成されている。層間絶縁膜はアクリルまたはポリイミドなどの感光性樹脂からなる有機絶縁膜である。 The interlayer insulating film planarizes the unevenness on the passivation film. The interlayer insulating film is formed on the passivation film. The interlayer insulating film is an organic insulating film made of a photosensitive resin such as acrylic or polyimide.
 次に、有機EL工程S12において、TFT基板2の各画素内(すなわち、TFT工程S11にて形成した画素バンクの開口部内)における反射電極層上に有機EL層を形成する。有機EL層は、発光層、正孔輸送層およびその他の機能層を含む。発光層は、画素毎に、例えば、赤色、緑色または青色等、異なる色の光を発光する。発光層及び正孔輸送層の少なくとも一方(以下、発光層等と称する場合がある)は、蒸着工程において、真空中で本実施形態に係る蒸着マスクを用いた蒸着により、各画素の所定の位置に形成される。 Next, in the organic EL step S12, an organic EL layer is formed on the reflective electrode layer in each pixel of the TFT substrate 2 (that is, in the opening of the pixel bank formed in the TFT step S11). The organic EL layer includes a light emitting layer, a hole transport layer and other functional layers. The light emitting layer emits light of different colors such as red, green or blue for each pixel. At least one of the light emitting layer and the hole transporting layer (hereinafter, may be referred to as a light emitting layer or the like) is a predetermined position of each pixel by vapor deposition using the vapor deposition mask according to the present embodiment in vacuum in the vapor deposition process. Is formed.
 発光層及び正孔輸送層等の画素毎に蒸着される蒸着層を形成するための蒸着工程で用いる蒸着マスクは、蒸着工程の前に、蒸着マスクの作製工程S20により予め作製しておく。なお、蒸着マスクの作製工程S20の詳細は後述する。また、この蒸着マスクを用いて形成する層は、発光層及び正孔輸送層に限定されず、画素毎に(すなわち画素バンクの開口部内に)形成される層であればよい。 A deposition mask used in a deposition process for forming a deposition layer to be deposited for each pixel, such as a light emitting layer and a hole transport layer, is prepared in advance by a production process S20 of a deposition mask before the deposition process. In addition, the detail of preparation process S20 of a vapor deposition mask is mentioned later. The layer formed using this vapor deposition mask is not limited to the light emitting layer and the hole transport layer, and may be a layer formed for each pixel (that is, in the opening of the pixel bank).
 そして、有機EL層を介して反射電極と対向する透明電極を、有機EL層を覆うように形成する。また、このアクティブ領域3を形成する際に、当該アクティブ領域3を枠状に囲む枠状バンク4もTFT基板2上に形成する。枠状バンク4は、アクリルまたはポリイミドなどの感光性樹脂からなる。 Then, a transparent electrode facing the reflective electrode through the organic EL layer is formed to cover the organic EL layer. Further, when the active area 3 is formed, a frame-like bank 4 surrounding the active area 3 in a frame shape is also formed on the TFT substrate 2. The frame-like bank 4 is made of a photosensitive resin such as acrylic or polyimide.
 そして、次に、封止工程S13において、封止層5を形成する。封止層5は、一例として、無機膜6、有機膜7、および無機膜8がこの順に積層された3層構造とすることができる。枠状バンク4が形成されているため、有機膜7の膜厚を、例えば、1.0μm以上と厚く形成することができる。 Then, in the sealing step S13, the sealing layer 5 is formed. The sealing layer 5 may have, for example, a three-layer structure in which an inorganic film 6, an organic film 7, and an inorganic film 8 are stacked in this order. Since the frame-like bank 4 is formed, the film thickness of the organic film 7 can be thickened to, for example, 1.0 μm or more.
 この封止層5を形成した後、フレキシブル工程S14を設けてもよい。フレキシブル工程S14では、基板のガラスを剥離して支持体となるフィルムなどを貼る。 After forming the sealing layer 5, a flexible step S14 may be provided. In the flexible step S14, the glass of the substrate is peeled off and a film or the like to be a support is attached.
 そして、次に、個片化工程S15において、各有機EL表示パネル形成領域9が切り出される。これにより各有機EL表示パネル形成領域9が個片化される。これにより、可撓性を有し、異形の表示パネル(有機EL表示パネル)が形成される。 Then, next, in the singulation step S15, each organic EL display panel formation region 9 is cut out. Thereby, each organic EL display panel formation area 9 is singulated. Thereby, a flexible display panel (organic EL display panel) having a different shape is formed.
 次いで、実装工程S16において、個片化された各有機EL表示パネル形成領域9にドライバ等の部材を実装する。これにより有機EL表示装置が完成する。 Next, in the mounting step S16, a member such as a driver is mounted on each of the separated organic EL display panel formation regions 9. Thus, the organic EL display device is completed.
 本実施形態では、表示領域43が、例えば、長方形又は正方形以外の形状である異形であるため、表示パネルの外形も、表示領域43の形状に合わせて異形となっている。 In the present embodiment, since the display area 43 is, for example, a different shape that is a shape other than a rectangle or a square, the outer shape of the display panel is also a different shape in accordance with the shape of the display region 43.
 ここで、従来は、表示領域外の画素である表示領域外画素を画像の表示に寄与させないようにするため、表示領域外画素に対応するマスク開口(蒸着孔)を設けないなど、表示領域内外でマスクシートの構造を異ならせる必要があった。 Here, conventionally, in order to prevent the pixels outside the display area from contributing to the display of the image, pixels outside the display area are not provided with mask openings (vapor deposition holes) corresponding to the pixels outside the display area. It was necessary to make the structure of the mask sheet different.
 一方、本実施形態によると、表示領域43外の画素に対応するマスクシート15おける第2蒸着孔H2は、外形規定マスク55と重なっているため、当該外形規定マスク55によって、表示領域外の画素への蒸着層の蒸着は遮蔽される。このため、表示領域外画素には、発光層及び正孔輸送層等の画素毎に蒸着される蒸着層が形成されておらず、確実な封止構造を形成することができる。 On the other hand, according to the present embodiment, since the second deposition holes H2 in the mask sheet 15 corresponding to the pixels outside the display area 43 overlap with the outline defining mask 55, pixels outside the display area by the outline defining mask 55 The deposition of the deposited layer is shielded. For this reason, the deposition layer deposited for every pixel, such as a light emitting layer and a hole transport layer, is not formed in the pixels outside the display area, and a reliable sealing structure can be formed.
 このように蒸着マスク10によって、表示領域外画素への蒸着層の蒸着が遮蔽されるため、表示領域外画素は表示に寄与しない。このため、マスクシート15においては、表示領域の外形に左右されない、高精度のマスク開口を設けることができる。 As described above, the deposition mask 10 blocks the deposition of the deposition layer on the pixels outside the display area, so the pixels outside the display area do not contribute to the display. For this reason, in the mask sheet 15, it is possible to provide a highly accurate mask opening which is not influenced by the outer shape of the display area.
 これにより、表示表域43に切欠き部43eが設けられていても、表示領域43外であって、当該切欠き部43eで囲まれた領域にも、マスクシート15上に表示領域43内の画素と同じ構造のマスク開口を形成することができる。この結果、切欠き部43eを有していても高精細に発光層及び正孔輸送層等の画素毎に蒸着される蒸着層が各画素に形成された表示パネルを作製することができる。 Thus, even if the display area 43 is provided with the notches 43e, the area outside the display area 43 and in the area surrounded by the notches 43e can be displayed on the mask sheet 15 within the display area 43. A mask aperture of the same structure as the pixel can be formed. As a result, even if it has the notch 43e, it is possible to manufacture a display panel in which a deposition layer deposited for each pixel such as a light emitting layer and a hole transport layer is formed in each pixel with high definition.
 図5は、本発明の実施形態1に係る有機EL表示装置の発光層等(発光層及び正孔輸送層等の画素毎に蒸着される蒸着層)を形成する際の蒸着工程の様子を示す模式図である。 FIG. 5 shows a state of a vapor deposition process when forming a light emitting layer and the like (vapor deposited layer vapor deposited for each pixel such as a light emitting layer and a hole transport layer) of the organic EL display device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. It is a schematic diagram.
 発光層等を蒸着する蒸着工程では、TFT基板2に、複数の貫通孔を有するマスクシート15を設けた蒸着マスク10を密着させ、真空下において、蒸着源70で蒸発させた蒸着粒子Z(例えば、有機発光材)をマスクシート15越しにTFT基板2における画素に蒸着させる。これにより、TFT基板2に、マスクシート15の貫通孔に対応するパターンの蒸着パターンが形成される。 In the deposition step of depositing the light emitting layer and the like, a deposition mask 10 provided with a mask sheet 15 having a plurality of through holes is adhered to the TFT substrate 2 and deposition particles Z evaporated by a deposition source 70 under vacuum (for example, The organic light emitting material is deposited on the pixels of the TFT substrate 2 through the mask sheet 15. Thereby, a vapor deposition pattern of a pattern corresponding to the through hole of the mask sheet 15 is formed on the TFT substrate 2.
 ここで、表示領域43(図1、図3および図4参照)は、外形が、長方形または正方形以外の形状である異形である。例えば、表示領域43は、4個の隅43a~43dが直角ではなく丸みを有し、さらに、4辺のうち少なくとも一辺に、縁から表示領域の中央部方向へ凹んだ切欠き部43dを有する異形である。このため、蒸着工程において用いる蒸着マスクにも、表示領域43の形状に合わせた異形の蒸着パターンが形成されている。 Here, the display area 43 (see FIG. 1, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4) is a variant whose outer shape is a shape other than a rectangle or a square. For example, in the display area 43, the four corners 43a to 43d are not right angles but have roundness, and at least one of the four sides has a notch 43d recessed from the edge toward the central portion of the display area. It is atypical. For this reason, a deposition pattern of a different shape in accordance with the shape of the display area 43 is also formed on the deposition mask used in the deposition step.
 (蒸着マスク)
 次に、蒸着工程で用いる蒸着マスクの作製工程S20について説明する。図6は、本発明の実施形態1に係る有機EL表示パネルにおける発光層の蒸着工程を表す図である。図7は、本発明の実施形態1に係る蒸着マスクを作製している様子を表す図である。
(Evaporation mask)
Next, a manufacturing process S20 of a vapor deposition mask used in the vapor deposition process will be described. FIG. 6 is a view showing a deposition process of a light emitting layer in the organic EL display panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a view showing a state in which the vapor deposition mask according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is manufactured.
 まず、図6の工程Sa、図7の(a)(b)に示すように、枠で囲まれた領域にフレーム開口部11aを有する枠状のマスクフレーム11に、複数のカバーシート(第1シート状マスク)12を取り付ける(カバーシート取り付け工程)。 First, as shown in step Sa of FIG. 6 and (a) and (b) of FIG. 7, a plurality of cover sheets (first processing) are formed on a frame-shaped mask frame 11 having a frame opening 11 a in a framed area. Attach the sheet mask 12 (cover sheet attaching process).
 マスクフレーム11は、例えば、母材として、厚さ20mm~30mmの熱膨張が極めて少ないインバー材等が用いられる。マスクシートに比べて十分に厚く、マスクシートを架張して溶接した際にも十分な精度を確保できるよう、高い剛性を持っている。 For the mask frame 11, for example, an invar material or the like having a thickness of 20 mm to 30 mm, which has very little thermal expansion, is used as a base material. It is sufficiently thick compared to the mask sheet, and has high rigidity so that sufficient accuracy can be ensured even when the mask sheet is stretched and welded.
 カバーシート12は、後にマスクフレーム11に取り付けられるマスクシート間の隙間を埋めたり、マスクシートに形成されたダミーパターンを塞いだりする役割を果たす。なお、本実施形態では、カバーシート12は表示領域の外形を決めるシートではなく、マスクシートの有効部(詳細は後述する)より外側になるように配置されている。 The cover sheet 12 plays a role of filling a gap between the mask sheets to be attached to the mask frame 11 later and closing a dummy pattern formed on the mask sheet. In the present embodiment, the cover sheet 12 is not a sheet for determining the outer shape of the display area, and is disposed outside the effective portion (details will be described later) of the mask sheet.
 カバーシート12は、例えば、母材として、厚さ30μm~50μmのインバー材等が用いられる。本実施形態では、パネルの有効エリア(表示領域43(図3参照))間の間隔が狭いため、マスクシートの有効部が陰にならないように、カバーシートの幅は例えば2mm~3mm程度とする。しかし、パネルの有効エリア間の間隔が広い場合には、カバーシートの幅をそれより大きくしてもよい。 The cover sheet 12 is made of, for example, an invar material having a thickness of 30 μm to 50 μm as a base material. In the present embodiment, since the gap between the effective areas of the panel (display area 43 (see FIG. 3)) is narrow, the width of the cover sheet is, for example, about 2 mm to 3 mm so that the effective parts of the mask sheet are not shaded. . However, if the spacing between the active areas of the panels is large, the width of the cover sheet may be larger.
 カバーシート12は、細長い形状であり、一方の端部から他方の端部にかけて直線状に延伸している。 The cover sheet 12 has an elongated shape and linearly extends from one end to the other end.
 カバーシート12をマスクフレーム11に取り付ける際、図7の(b)における矢印F1に示すように、カバーシート12の両端部それぞれに外向き方向(互いに離れる方向)に力を加えることで架張し(引張り)つつ、カバーシート12の両端部をマスクフレーム11の所定位置に溶接する。そして、カバーシート12における溶接した部分より外側の不要部分をカットする。これにより、各カバーシート12は、マスクフレーム11の所定位置に取り付けられる。本実施形態では、各カバーシート12は、マスクフレーム11の短辺方向に平行になるように、マスクフレーム11に取り付けられる。各カバーシート12は、マスクフレーム11の長辺に並んで、互いに平行になるように、マスクフレーム11に取り付けられる。 When attaching the cover sheet 12 to the mask frame 11, as shown by arrow F1 in (b) of FIG. 7, tension is applied by applying force to the both ends of the cover sheet 12 in the outward direction (direction away from each other). Both ends of the cover sheet 12 are welded to predetermined positions of the mask frame 11 while (pulling). And the unnecessary part outside the welded part in the cover sheet 12 is cut. Thus, each cover sheet 12 is attached to a predetermined position of the mask frame 11. In the present embodiment, each cover sheet 12 is attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to the short side direction of the mask frame 11. The cover sheets 12 are attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to one another along the long sides of the mask frame 11.
 図8は、図7の(b)における矢印D1の方向に、マスクフレーム11におけるカバーシート12の取り付け位置(図7の(b)に示す領域AR1)を見た図である。図7の(b)における矢印D1は、マスクフレーム11におけるカバーシート12の取り付け位置を、外側から内側方向であってマスクフレーム11の短辺に平行方向へ見る方向を表している。 8 is a view of the mounting position of the cover sheet 12 in the mask frame 11 (area AR1 shown in FIG. 7B) in the direction of the arrow D1 in FIG. 7B. An arrow D1 in (b) of FIG. 7 represents a direction in which the attachment position of the cover sheet 12 in the mask frame 11 is viewed from the outside to the inside in a direction parallel to the short side of the mask frame 11.
 図8に示すように、マスクフレーム11におけるカバーシート12を取り付ける所定位置には溝11bが形成されている。カバーシート12は、両端部がマスクフレーム11に形成された溝11bに嵌められることで、マスクフレーム11の所定位置に取り付けられる。 As shown in FIG. 8, grooves 11 b are formed at predetermined positions on the mask frame 11 to which the cover sheet 12 is attached. The cover sheet 12 is attached to a predetermined position of the mask frame 11 by being fitted into grooves 11 b formed in the mask frame 11 at both ends.
 次に、図6の工程Sbおよび図7の(c)に示すように、カバーシート12が取り付けられたマスクフレーム11に、ハウリングシート(第1シート状マスク)13(サポートシートとも呼ばれる)を取り付ける(ハウリングシート取り付け工程)。 Next, as shown in step Sb of FIG. 6 and (c) of FIG. 7, the howling sheet (first sheet mask) 13 (also referred to as a support sheet) is attached to the mask frame 11 to which the cover sheet 12 is attached. (Howling sheet attachment process).
 ハウリングシート13は、通常、後にマスクフレーム11に取り付けられるマスクシートを弛まないように支えたり、マスクシートに形成されたダミーパターンを塞いだりする役割を果たす。ただし、本実施形態におけるハウリングシート13は、有機EL表示パネルにおける表示領域の外形を決めるマスクシートとして活用している。 The howling sheet 13 normally plays a role of supporting the mask sheet to be attached later to the mask frame 11 so as not to slacken or blocking a dummy pattern formed on the mask sheet. However, the howling sheet 13 in the present embodiment is used as a mask sheet for determining the outer shape of the display area in the organic EL display panel.
 ハウリングシート13は、例えば、母材として、厚さ30μm~100μmのインバー材等が用いられる。ハウリングシート13の幅は、例えば、8mm~10mm程度であり、パネルが配置される基板上のレイアウトによって決定される。 For the howling sheet 13, for example, an invar material with a thickness of 30 μm to 100 μm is used as a base material. The width of the howling sheet 13 is, for example, about 8 mm to 10 mm, and is determined by the layout on the substrate on which the panel is disposed.
 通常、ポートレート形状の表示パネルでは、端子部がハウリングシートによってマスキングされるため、ハウリングシートの幅はカバーシートより幅は広くなっているが、ハウリングシートは、表示パネルの表示領域(すなわちマスクシートの有効部)とは重ならない位置に配置される。ただし、本実施形態では、ハウリングシート13を、マスクシート15の有効部と重なる位置に配置し、表示パネルの表示領域の外形形状(特に異形部分)をハウリングシート13で形成するようにしている。 Normally, in a portrait-shaped display panel, the width of the howling sheet is wider than that of the cover sheet because the terminals are masked by the howling sheet, but the howling sheet is the display area of the display panel (ie, the mask sheet Is placed at a position not overlapping the However, in the present embodiment, the howling sheet 13 is disposed at a position overlapping the effective portion of the mask sheet 15 so that the outer shape (particularly, an irregular shape) of the display area of the display panel is formed by the howling sheet 13.
 図9は、本発明の実施形態1に係るハウリングシートの構成を表す平面図である。図9に示すように、ハウリングシート13は、一方の端部から他方の端部にかけて、表示領域の外径形状のうち異形部分の形状を含む凹凸等が設けられている。ハウリングシート13は、両端部近傍の領域であって、マスクフレーム11に取り付けられた時にマスクフレーム11と重なる領域である取り付け領域13aと、取り付け領域13a間であって、表示領域の外形を形成する領域である表示領域の外形形成領域13bとを有する。 FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the configuration of the howling sheet according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the howling sheet 13 is provided with irregularities and the like including the shape of a deformed portion of the outer diameter shape of the display area from one end to the other end. The howling sheet 13 forms an outline of a display area between the attachment area 13a which is an area near both ends and which overlaps the mask frame 11 when attached to the mask frame 11, and the attachment area 13a. And an outer peripheral area 13b of a display area which is an area.
 表示領域の外形形成領域13bは、表示領域の異形部分を含む少なくとも一部の表示領域の外形を形成するための凹凸形状を有する。 The outline forming area 13b of the display area has a concavo-convex shape for forming the outline of at least a part of the display area including the deformed area of the display area.
 表示領域の外形形成領域13bのうち、延伸方向に延びる一方の辺には、切欠き部13cが並んで形成されており、延伸方向に延びる他方の辺には、切欠き部13dが並んで形成されている。 Of the outer periphery forming area 13b of the display area, the notches 13c are formed side by side on one side extending in the extending direction, and the notches 13d are formed side by side on the other side extending in the extending direction It is done.
 切欠き部13c・13dは、表示領域43(図1及び図3)における、例えば、切欠き部43d、及び、4個の隅43a~43d等の、例えば円弧形状である異形部分に対応する形状を有する。 The notches 13c and 13d correspond to, for example, notches 43d and four corners 43a to 43d in the display area 43 (FIG. 1 and FIG. 3), for example. Have.
 切欠き部13cは、表示領域43(図1及び図3)の隅43cを形成するために隅43cと同じ形状の円弧形状等の丸みを有する湾曲部23cと、表示領域43(図1及び図3)の隅43dを形成するために隅43dと同じ形状の円弧形状等の丸みを有する湾曲部23dとを有する。湾曲部23c・23dは、切欠き部13c中に形成された凹部のコーナー部である。 The notched portion 13c has a curved portion 23c having a rounded shape such as an arc shape having the same shape as the corner 43c to form the corner 43c of the display region 43 (FIGS. 1 and 3), and the display region 43 (FIGS. And 3) a curved portion 23d having a round shape such as an arc shape having the same shape as the corner 43d in order to form the corner 43d. The curved portions 23c and 23d are corner portions of the recess formed in the notch 13c.
 切欠き部13dは、表示領域43(図1及び図3)の隅43aを形成するために隅43aと同じ円弧形状等の丸みを有する湾曲部23aと、表示領域43(図1及び図3)の切欠き部43eと同じ形状の凸形状を有する凸部23eと、表示領域43(図1及び図3)の隅43bを形成するために隅43bと同じ円弧形状等の丸みを有する湾曲部23bとを有する。凸部23eは、湾曲部23aと、湾曲部23bとの間に形成されている。湾曲部23a・23bは、切欠き部13d中に形成された凹部である。凸部23eは、切欠き部13d中に形成された凸部である。 The notched portion 13 d has a curved portion 23 a having a rounded shape such as the same arc shape as the corner 43 a to form the corner 43 a of the display region 43 (FIGS. 1 and 3), and the display region 43 (FIGS. 1 and 3) A convex portion 23e having a convex shape having the same shape as that of the notch portion 43e and a curved portion 23b having a round shape such as the same circular arc shape as the corner 43b to form a corner 43b of the display area 43 (FIG. 1 and FIG. 3) And. The convex part 23e is formed between the curved part 23a and the curved part 23b. The curved portions 23a and 23b are concave portions formed in the notch 13d. The convex part 23e is a convex part formed in the notch 13d.
 なお、ハウリングシート13の溶接位置の誤差も考慮し、表示領域よりわずかに外側の位置(例えば100μm~200μm外側の位置)がハウリングシート外形となるよう設計する。 The position of the howling sheet 13 is designed so that the position slightly outside the display area (for example, the position outside 100 μm to 200 μm) becomes the outer shape of the howling sheet in consideration of the error of the welding position of the howling sheet 13.
 ハウリングシート13において、切欠き部13c・13dが形成されることで、互いに対向する切欠き部13c・13の幅W13bは、取り付け領域13aの幅W13aよりも部分的に狭くなっている。 By forming the notches 13c and 13d in the howling sheet 13, the width W13b of the notches 13c and 13 facing each other is partially narrower than the width W13a of the attachment area 13a.
 なお、ハウリングシート13は幅W13aのシートに切欠き部13c・13dが設けられた形状であるが、幅W13bのシートに、湾曲部23a~23d・凸部23eなどのような突起物を設けたような形状でもよい。 The howling sheet 13 has a shape having the notches 13c and 13d in the sheet having a width W13a, but the sheet having a width W13b is provided with a projection such as the curved parts 23a to 23d and the convex part 23e. It may be of such a shape.
 図7の(c)における矢印F2に示すように、ハウリングシート13をマスクフレーム11に取り付ける際、ハウリングシート13の両端部それぞれに外向き方向(互いに離れる方向)に力を加えることで架張し(引張り)つつ、ハウリングシート13の両端部をマスクフレーム11の所定位置に溶接する。そして、ハウリングシート13における溶接した部分より外側の不要部分をカットする。これにより、各ハウリングシート13の取り付け領域13a(図9参照)は、マスクフレーム11の所定位置に取り付けられる。すなわち、各ハウリングシート13は、マスクフレーム11の所定位置に取り付けられる。 When attaching the howling sheet 13 to the mask frame 11 as shown by arrow F2 in (c) of FIG. 7, tension is applied by applying a force to the both ends of the howling sheet 13 in the outward direction (direction away from each other). Both ends of the howling sheet 13 are welded to predetermined positions of the mask frame 11 while (pulling). And the unnecessary part outside the welded part in the howling sheet 13 is cut. Thereby, the attachment area 13 a (see FIG. 9) of each howling sheet 13 is attached to a predetermined position of the mask frame 11. That is, each howling sheet 13 is attached to a predetermined position of the mask frame 11.
 本実施形態では、各ハウリングシート13は、マスクフレーム11の長辺に平行になるように、マスクフレーム11に取り付けられる。各ハウリングシート13は、マスクフレーム11の短辺方向に並んで、互いに平行になるように、マスクフレーム11に取り付けられる。 In the present embodiment, each howling sheet 13 is attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to the long side of the mask frame 11. The howling sheets 13 are attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to one another in the direction of the short side of the mask frame 11.
 図10は、図7の(c)における矢印D2の方向に、マスクフレーム11におけるハウリングシート13の取り付け位置を見た図である。図7の(c)における矢印D2は、マスクフレーム11におけるカバーシート12の取り付け位置(図7の(c)に示す領域AR2)を、外側から内側方向であってマスクフレーム11の長辺に平行方向へ見る方向を表している。 FIG. 10 is a view of the mounting position of the howling sheet 13 on the mask frame 11 in the direction of the arrow D2 in (c) of FIG. The arrow D2 in (c) of FIG. 7 is parallel to the long side of the mask frame 11 with the attachment position of the cover sheet 12 in the mask frame 11 (the area AR2 shown in (c) of FIG. Direction Indicates the direction to look.
 図10に示すように、マスクフレーム11におけるハウリングシート13を取り付ける所定位置には溝11cが形成されている。ハウリングシート13は、両方の取り付け領域13aがマスクフレーム11に形成された溝11cに嵌められ、溶接されることで、マスクフレーム11の所定位置に取り付けられる。 As shown in FIG. 10, a groove 11c is formed at a predetermined position on the mask frame 11 to which the howling sheet 13 is attached. The howling sheet 13 is attached to a predetermined position of the mask frame 11 by fitting both attachment areas 13 a in the grooves 11 c formed in the mask frame 11 and welding them.
 なお、マスクフレーム11に、カバーシート12とハウリングシート13とを取り付ける順番を逆にして(図6の工程Saと工程Sbとを入れ替えて)、マスクフレーム11に、先にハウリングシート13を取り付けた後、次に、カバーシート12を取り付けてもよい。 In addition, the cover sheet 12 and the howling sheet 13 are attached to the mask frame 11 in the reverse order (the process Sa and the process Sb in FIG. 6 are interchanged), and the howling sheet 13 is attached to the mask frame 11 first. After that, the cover sheet 12 may be attached next.
 ただし、カバーシート12とハウリングシート13とのうち、表示領域の外形形状を規定するシートを後で(実施形態1の場合ではハウリングシート13を後で)取り付ける方が望ましい。 However, it is preferable to attach a sheet defining the outer shape of the display area of the cover sheet 12 and the howling sheet 13 later (in the case of the first embodiment, the howling sheet 13 later).
 図7の(c)に示すように、マスクフレーム11に、複数のカバーシート12と、複数のハウリングシート13とを格子状に取り付けることにより、互いに対向するカバーシート12と、互いに対向するハウリングシート13とによって区画された開口部である外形開口部53が並んで形成される。 As shown in (c) of FIG. 7, by attaching a plurality of cover sheets 12 and a plurality of howling sheets 13 in a grid shape to the mask frame 11, the cover sheets 12 facing each other and the howling sheets facing each other The outer shape opening 53 which is an opening partitioned by 13 is formed side by side.
 外形開口部53は、発光層の形成領域である表示領域の外形における少なくとも異形部分に対応する形状を有する。換言すると、外形開口部53は、発光層等の形成領域である表示領域の少なくとも一部の外形を規定する。 The outer shape opening 53 has a shape corresponding to at least a deformed portion in the outer shape of the display region which is the formation region of the light emitting layer. In other words, the outer shape opening portion 53 defines the outer shape of at least a part of the display area which is the formation area of the light emitting layer or the like.
 外形開口部53は、互いに対向するハウリングシート13のうち、一方のハウリングシート13に切欠き部13dが形成されており、他方のハウリングシートに切欠き部13cが形成されることで、表示領域の外形における異形部分と同じ形状を有する。 In the outer shape opening 53, a notch 13d is formed in one of the howling sheets 13 of the howling sheets 13 opposed to each other, and a notch 13c is formed in the other howling sheet, thereby providing the display area It has the same shape as the deformed portion in the outer shape.
 次に、図6の工程Scおよび図7の(d)に示すように、アライメントマークが形成されたアライメントシート14を、アライメントマークが所定位置に来るようにマスクフレーム11に取り付ける(アライメントシート取り付け工程)。 Next, as shown in step Sc of FIG. 6 and (d) of FIG. 7, the alignment sheet 14 on which the alignment mark is formed is attached to the mask frame 11 so that the alignment mark is at a predetermined position (alignment sheet attaching step ).
 アライメントシート14をマスクフレーム11に取り付ける際、図7の(d)における矢印F3に示すように、アライメントシート14の両端部にそれぞれに外向き方向(互いに離れる方向)であってマスクフレーム11の短手方向に平行な方向の力を加えることで架張し(引張り)つつ、マスクフレーム11の所定位置に溶接する。そして、アライメントシート14における溶接した部分より外側の不要部分をカットする。これにより、各アライメントシート14は、マスクフレーム11の所定位置に取り付けられる。本実施形態では、2本のアライメントシート14が、それぞれ、マスクフレーム11のフレーム開口部11aの短辺に沿って互いに平行になるように、マスクフレーム11に取り付けられている。 When attaching the alignment sheet 14 to the mask frame 11, as shown by arrow F3 in (d) of FIG. 7, the both ends of the alignment sheet 14 are directed outward (directions away from each other) and the mask frame 11 is short. While stretching (pulling) by applying a force in the direction parallel to the hand direction, the mask frame 11 is welded to a predetermined position. Then, the unnecessary portion outside the welded portion in the alignment sheet 14 is cut. Thus, each alignment sheet 14 is attached to a predetermined position of the mask frame 11. In the present embodiment, two alignment sheets 14 are attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to each other along the short side of the frame opening 11 a of the mask frame 11.
 次に、図6の工程Sdおよび図7の(e)に示すように、マスクフレーム11に、複数のマスクシート(第2シート状マスク)15を取り付ける(マスクシート取り付け工程)。マスクシート15は、図3および図4に示した表示領域43(アクティブ領域3)における画素内に発光層等をパターン形成するため、例えば、RGBそれぞれに塗り分けるためのシートである。 Next, as shown in step Sd of FIG. 6 and (e) of FIG. 7, a plurality of mask sheets (second sheet masks) 15 are attached to the mask frame 11 (mask sheet attachment step). The mask sheet 15 is, for example, a sheet to be separately applied to each of RGB in order to form a light emitting layer or the like in a pattern in pixels in the display area 43 (active area 3) shown in FIGS.
 図11は、マスクシート15の構成を表す図である。図11の(a)に示すようにマスクシート15は、短冊状であり、母材として、例えば、厚さ10μm~50μm、好ましくは25μm程度のインバー材等が用いられている。マスクシート15は、蒸着された発光層の厚みが不均一となることを防ぐため、厚みが薄いシートにより構成されている。 FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the configuration of the mask sheet 15. As shown in FIG. 11A, the mask sheet 15 is in the form of a strip, and an invar material having a thickness of about 10 to 50 μm, preferably about 25 μm, is used as a base material. The mask sheet 15 is formed of a thin sheet in order to prevent the thickness of the deposited light emitting layer from becoming nonuniform.
 なお、マスクシート15の下面が図5における蒸着源70と対向する側の面であり、上面が図5におけるTFT基板2と対向する側の面となる。 The lower surface of the mask sheet 15 is the surface facing the deposition source 70 in FIG. 5, and the upper surface is the surface facing the TFT substrate 2 in FIG.
 マスクシート15の両端部間には、長手方向に並ぶ複数の有効部YAが並んで形成されている。有効部YAには複数の蒸着孔Hが形成されている。 Between both end portions of the mask sheet 15, a plurality of effective portions YA aligned in the longitudinal direction are formed side by side. A plurality of vapor deposition holes H are formed in the effective portion YA.
 各有効部YAの外形は、なるべく応力が均一となるよう異形ではなく、正方形または長方形である。本実施形態では、各有効部YAの外形は長方形である。 The outer shape of each effective portion YA is not irregular so as to make the stress uniform, but is square or rectangular. In the present embodiment, the outer shape of each effective portion YA is rectangular.
 蒸着工程において、マスクシート15のうち、有効部YAは、TFT基板2のアクティブ領域3(図3及び図4参照)と重なり、有効部YAを囲む縁部は、額縁領域44(図3及び図4参照)と重なる。そして、蒸着源から発せられた蒸着粒子は、一部の蒸着孔Hを通ってTFT基板2のアクティブ領域3(表示領域43)の画素に蒸着する。このときマスクシート15の縁部は、TFT基板2の額縁領域44と重なるため、蒸着粒子は縁部によって遮断され、額縁領域44には到達しない。 In the vapor deposition step, the effective portion YA of the mask sheet 15 overlaps the active area 3 (see FIGS. 3 and 4) of the TFT substrate 2 and the edge surrounding the effective portion YA is the frame region 44 (FIGS. See 4). The deposition particles emitted from the deposition source are deposited on the pixels of the active area 3 (display area 43) of the TFT substrate 2 through a part of the deposition holes H. At this time, since the edge of the mask sheet 15 overlaps the frame area 44 of the TFT substrate 2, the deposited particles are blocked by the edge and do not reach the frame area 44.
 図11の(b)に示すように、有効部YAは、マスクシート15に設けられた複数の蒸着孔Hが設けられた部分である。 As shown to (b) of FIG. 11, the effective part YA is a part in which the several vapor deposition hole H provided in the mask sheet | seat 15 was provided.
 複数の蒸着孔Hは、画素に、発光層等をパターン形成するための第1蒸着孔H1と、表示領域外の開口部である第2蒸着孔H2とを有する。有効部YAのうち、第1蒸着孔H1が形成されている領域が第1領域YA1であり、第2蒸着孔H2が形成されている領域が第2領域YA2である。 The plurality of vapor deposition holes H have a first vapor deposition hole H1 for forming a pattern of a light emitting layer or the like in a pixel, and a second vapor deposition hole H2 which is an opening outside the display area. Of the effective portion YA, the region where the first deposition holes H1 are formed is the first region YA1, and the region where the second deposition holes H2 are formed is the second region YA2.
 マスクシート15を通して発光層をTFT基板に蒸着する場合、蒸着孔H1は、有効部YAにおいて、発光層が発光する色のうち何れかの色の光を発光する発光層の形成領域に対応して形成されている。例えば、表示領域43(アクティブ領域3)に、赤色光を発光する発光層と、緑色光を発光する発光層と、青色光を発光する発光層とが形成される場合、蒸着孔H1は、赤色光を発光する発光層と、緑色光を発光する発光層と、青色光を発光する発光層とのうちいずれかの発光層のパターンと同じパターンで形成されている。 When the light emitting layer is deposited on the TFT substrate through the mask sheet 15, the deposition hole H1 corresponds to the formation region of the light emitting layer that emits light of any color among the colors emitted by the light emitting layer in the effective portion YA. It is formed. For example, when the light emitting layer emitting red light, the light emitting layer emitting green light, and the light emitting layer emitting blue light are formed in the display area 43 (active area 3), the deposition holes H1 are red The light emitting layer emits light, the light emitting layer emitting green light, and the light emitting layer emitting blue light. The light emitting layer is formed in the same pattern as the light emitting layer.
 蒸着孔H1は、有効部YAにおいて、画素に対応する配列で形成されている。第2蒸着孔H2は、第1蒸着孔H1と同じピッチ及び同じ形状を有する。第2蒸着孔H2は、アクティブ領域3における周端(周辺の縁)に形成されている。 The vapor deposition holes H1 are formed in an array corresponding to the pixels in the effective portion YA. The second deposition holes H2 have the same pitch and the same shape as the first deposition holes H1. The second vapor deposition holes H2 are formed at the peripheral end (peripheral edge) in the active region 3.
 第1領域YA1は、アクティブ領域3(すなわち表示領域43)に対応する外形を有する。第2領域YA2は、第1領域YAより外側の部分である。第2蒸着孔H2は外形規定マスク55により遮蔽される。このため、第2蒸着孔H2を蒸着粒子は通過しない。 The first area YA1 has an outer shape corresponding to the active area 3 (i.e., the display area 43). The second area YA2 is a part outside the first area YA. The second deposition holes H2 are shielded by the outer shape defining mask 55. Therefore, the deposition particles do not pass through the second deposition holes H2.
 例えば、アクティブ領域3に表示領域外画素が設けられている場合、表示領域外画素は、外形規定マスク55を介在させて、第2蒸着孔H2と重なるように第2蒸着孔H2を形成してもよい。このため、表示領域外画素には、発光層等が形成されず、表示領域内のみに発光層等が形成される。 For example, when the pixels outside the display area are provided in the active area 3, the pixels outside the display area form the second vapor deposition holes H2 so as to overlap the second vapor deposition holes H2 with the outline defining mask 55 interposed. It is also good. Therefore, the light emitting layer and the like are not formed in the pixels outside the display area, and the light emitting layer and the like are formed only in the display area.
 例えば、表示領域の外側を外形規定マスク55で規定することを前提に、長方形又は正方形のように異形ではない形状となるように、画素を設けてもよい。 For example, on the premise that the outer side of the display area is defined by the outline defining mask 55, the pixels may be provided so as to have a shape that is not an odd shape such as a rectangle or a square.
 有効部YAは、この第1領域YA1及び第2領域YA2が組み合わされて、長方形又は正方形等の異形ではない形状を有する。 The effective portion YA is a combination of the first area YA1 and the second area YA2 and has a non-deformed shape such as a rectangle or a square.
 第1蒸着孔H1は表示領域43における画像表示に寄与する開口部であり、第2蒸着孔H2は、表示領域43における画像表示に寄与しない開口部であると表現することもできる。 The first deposition hole H1 is an opening that contributes to image display in the display area 43, and the second deposition hole H2 can be expressed as an opening that does not contribute to image display in the display area 43.
 マスクシート15は、マスクフレーム11に取り付けられる前に、予め、マスクシート作製工程にて作製される。 The mask sheet 15 is manufactured in advance in a mask sheet manufacturing process before being attached to the mask frame 11.
 マスクシート15は例えば以下のように作製される。まず、インバー材等からなる長尺板の両面にネガ型もしくはポジ型の感光性レジスト材料を塗布し、両面(上面および下面)にレジスト膜を形成する。 The mask sheet 15 is produced, for example, as follows. First, a negative or positive photosensitive resist material is applied to both sides of a long plate made of invar material or the like, and a resist film is formed on both sides (upper and lower surfaces).
 次いで、露光マスクを用いて上面および下面のレジスト膜を露光および現像することでシート両面にレジストパターンを形成する。次いで、上面レジストパターンをマスクとして有効部YAの上面をエッチングし(縁部の上面はエッチングしない)、有効部YAの上面に開口Kをパターン形成する(この段階では貫通した蒸着孔とはならない)。 Then, a resist pattern is formed on both sides of the sheet by exposing and developing the resist film on the upper surface and the lower surface using an exposure mask. Then, the upper surface of the effective portion YA is etched using the upper surface resist pattern as a mask (the upper surface of the edge is not etched), and the opening K is patterned on the upper surface of the effective portion YA .
 次いで、エッチング耐性を有する耐性樹脂で上面を覆い、下面レジストパターンをマスクとし、有効部YAおよび縁部の下面をエッチングする。これにより、有効部YAでは下面側からの浸食によって蒸着孔H(貫通孔)が形成され、縁部の下面に複数の凹みが形成される。 Next, the upper surface is covered with a resistant resin having etching resistance, and the lower surface resist pattern is used as a mask to etch the lower surface of the effective portion YA and the edge. Thereby, in the effective portion YA, the deposition holes H (through holes) are formed by erosion from the lower surface side, and a plurality of dents are formed on the lower surface of the edge.
 有効部YAの複数の蒸着孔Hは、マスクシート15の長手方向および短手方向(幅方向)にマトリクス状に又は斜めに形成され、その開口K(上面の開口)は、基板の画素バンク層の開口形状に対応するように、角が丸まった四角形形状もしくは円形又は楕円形の形状となる。有効部YAでは、各蒸着孔Hに対して上面側よりも下面側のエッチングを広範かつ深く行うことで、陰になる部分(隣り合う2つの蒸着孔間の仕切りの高さ)を小さくし、基板に対する蒸着精度および蒸着効率を高めている。 The plurality of vapor deposition holes H of the effective portion YA are formed in a matrix or diagonally in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction (width direction) of the mask sheet 15, and the opening K (opening on the upper surface) is a pixel bank layer of the substrate In order to correspond to the shape of the opening, the corner has a rounded square shape or a circular or elliptical shape. In the effective portion YA, the etching on the lower surface side is performed wider and deeper than the upper surface side with respect to each vapor deposition hole H, thereby reducing the shaded portion (height of the partition between two adjacent vapor deposition holes), The deposition accuracy and deposition efficiency for the substrate are enhanced.
 有効部YAでは、横方向に隣り合う2つの開口Kの中心を通るB-Bラインで断面をとると、図11の(c)のように母材が最小(空洞が最大)の構成となり、縦方向に隣り合う2つの開口Kから等距離の点を通り、B-B線に平行なC-Cラインで断面をとると、図11の(c)(d)のように母材が最大(空洞が最小)の構成(最大厚みは母材の厚みTi)となる。 In the effective portion YA, when a cross section is taken along the line B-B passing through the centers of two laterally adjacent openings K, as shown in (c) of FIG. When a cross section is taken along a line C-C parallel to the line B--B, passing a point equidistant from two vertically adjacent openings K, as shown in (c) and (d) of FIG. It becomes a configuration (the maximum thickness is the thickness Ti of the base material) with the minimum number of cavities.
 図7の(e)における矢印F4に示すように、マスクシート15をマスクフレーム11に取り付ける際、マスクシート15の両端部それぞれに外向き方向(互いに離れる方向)に力を加えることで架張し(引張り)つつ、アライメントシート14に形成されているアライメントマークを基準に、蒸着孔が所定位置に来るように、マスクシート15の両端部をマスクフレーム11の所定位置に精度よく溶接する。 As shown by arrow F4 in (e) of FIG. 7, when attaching the mask sheet 15 to the mask frame 11, tension is applied by applying a force to the both ends of the mask sheet 15 in the outward direction (direction away from each other). Both ends of the mask sheet 15 are precisely welded to predetermined positions of the mask frame 11 so that the vapor deposition holes come to predetermined positions with reference to the alignment marks formed on the alignment sheet 14 (pulling).
 また、このマスクフレーム11を架張および溶接する際、架張および溶接後のマスクフレーム11の変形量に合せて、カウンターフォースを加えながら架張および溶接する。 When stretching and welding this mask frame 11, it is stretched and welded while applying a counter force in accordance with the amount of deformation of the mask frame 11 after stretching and welding.
 ここで、マスクシート15に形成されている有効部YAの外形は、異形ではなく、正方形または長方形である。このため、異形の有効部を有するマスクシートと比べて、マスクシート15を架張したときにマスクシートに加わる応力が不均一になることを防止することができる。これにより、蒸着マスクにおける蒸着孔の位置ずれを防止して、精度よくマスクシート15をマスクフレーム11に取り付けることができる。 Here, the outer shape of the effective portion YA formed on the mask sheet 15 is not odd but square or rectangular. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the stress applied to the mask sheet from becoming uneven when the mask sheet 15 is stretched, as compared with the mask sheet having the deformed effective portion. As a result, the mask sheet 15 can be attached to the mask frame 11 with high accuracy by preventing the positional deviation of the vapor deposition holes in the vapor deposition mask.
 そして、マスクシート15を、図7の(f)に示すように、カバーシート12とハウリングシート13とで区画された外形開口部53が全て有効部YAで覆われるように、必要な全シート分のマスクシート15をマスクフレーム11に取り付けた後、図6の工程Seおよび図7の(e)に示すように各マスクシート15のうち、溶接した部分より外側の不要部分をカットする。これにより、蒸着マスク10が完成する。 And as the mask sheet 15 is shown to (f) of FIG. 7, the whole sheet part required only so that the external shape opening part 53 divided by the cover sheet 12 and the howling sheet 13 may be covered by the effective part YA. After the mask sheet 15 is attached to the mask frame 11, unnecessary portions outside the welded portions of the mask sheet 15 are cut as shown in step Se of FIG. 6 and (e) of FIG. Thereby, the vapor deposition mask 10 is completed.
 次に、図6の工程Sfに示すように、完成した蒸着マスク10を洗浄し、異物検査および精度検査等の各種のマスク検査を行う。この後、マスク検査にて問題がなかった蒸着マスク10はストッカに格納され、必要に応じて、蒸着工程にて使用される蒸着装置に供給される。 Next, as shown in step Sf of FIG. 6, the completed deposition mask 10 is cleaned, and various mask inspections such as a foreign matter inspection and a precision inspection are performed. After this, the deposition mask 10 which has no problem in the mask inspection is stored in the stocker and supplied to the deposition apparatus used in the deposition process as needed.
 (蒸着マスク10の詳細)
 図12は、本発明の実施形態1に係る蒸着マスク10の拡大図である。図13は蒸着工程において蒸着をしている際の蒸着マスクおよびTFT基板2の断面図である。図12では、説明のため、マスクシート15は、有効部YA以外の図示を省略している。また、図12では、有効部YAを破線で図示している。
(Details of the vapor deposition mask 10)
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the vapor deposition mask 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the deposition mask and the TFT substrate 2 during deposition in the deposition step. In FIG. 12, the mask sheet 15 omits illustration of parts other than the effective part YA for the sake of explanation. Further, in FIG. 12, the effective portion YA is illustrated by a broken line.
 図12に示すように、蒸着マスク10は、カバーシート12およびハウリングシート13とを有する外形規定マスク(第1シート状マスク)55と、蒸着孔H(図11の(b)参照)がパターン形成された有効部YAが形成されたマスクシート15とを備えている。外形規定マスク55は、互いに対向するカバーシート12と、互いに対向するハウリングシート13とによって区画されることで、異形部分を含む形状である外形開口部53が規定(形成)されている。 As shown in FIG. 12, in the vapor deposition mask 10, an outer shape defining mask (first sheet mask) 55 having a cover sheet 12 and a howling sheet 13 and a vapor deposition hole H (see FIG. 11B) are patterned. And the mask sheet 15 on which the effective portion YA is formed. The contour defining mask 55 is defined by the cover sheet 12 facing each other and the howling sheet 13 facing each other, whereby a contour opening 53 having a shape including a deformed portion is defined (formed).
 そして、外形開口部53の短辺は有効部YAと重なっている。すなわち、第2領域YA2に含まれる第2蒸着孔H2(図11の(b)参照)はハウリングシート13と重なることで遮蔽されている。一方、第1領域YA1に含まれる第1蒸着孔H1は遮蔽されていない。このように、ハウリングシート13は、有効部YAにおける第1領域YA1の短辺の外形を規定し、これによって、表示領域の短辺の外形を規定する。 The short side of the outer opening 53 overlaps the effective portion YA. That is, the second deposition holes H2 (see FIG. 11B) included in the second area YA2 are shielded by overlapping with the howling sheet 13. On the other hand, the first deposition holes H1 included in the first area YA1 are not shielded. Thus, the howling sheet 13 defines the outline of the short side of the first area YA1 in the effective portion YA, and thereby defines the outline of the short side of the display area.
 外形開口部53の長辺は有効部YAと重なっていない。すなわち、有効部YAの長辺はカバーシート12と重なっていない。これにより、表示領域の長辺は有効部YAにおける第1領域YA1の長辺によって外形が規定されている。 The long side of the outer shape opening 53 does not overlap with the effective portion YA. That is, the long side of the effective portion YA does not overlap the cover sheet 12. Thus, the long side of the display area is defined by the long side of the first area YA1 in the effective portion YA.
 例えば、有効部YAと重なるハウリングシート13における、湾曲部23a、凸部23e、湾曲部23b、湾曲部23c、及び湾曲部23dによって、表示領域43(図1及び図3参照)の異形部分である、隅43a、切欠き部43e、隅43b、隅43c、及び隅43dがそれぞれ形成される。 For example, it is a deformed portion of the display area 43 (see FIGS. 1 and 3) in the howling sheet 13 overlapping the effective portion YA by the curved portion 23a, the convex portion 23e, the curved portion 23b, the curved portion 23c, and the curved portion 23d. , A corner 43a, a notch 43e, a corner 43b, a corner 43c, and a corner 43d, respectively.
 このため、蒸着工程において、有効部YA及びハウリングシート13によって、所望の外形を有する表示領域に含まれる各サブ画素に、発光層等をパターン形成することができる。 For this reason, in the vapor deposition step, the light emitting layer and the like can be pattern-formed by the effective portion YA and the howling sheet 13 in each sub-pixel included in the display area having a desired outer shape.
 図21は、有効部の外形を異形にした比較例に係るマスクシートの構成を表す平面図である。 FIG. 21 is a plan view showing a configuration of a mask sheet according to a comparative example in which the outer shape of the effective portion is changed.
 図21に示すように、異形の表示領域に、蒸着によって、発光層等をパターン形成するために、有効部を対応する異形にする方法も考えられる。 As shown in FIG. 21, in order to form a light emitting layer or the like by patterning in a display area of a different shape, a method of forming a corresponding different shape of the effective part is also conceivable.
 マスクシート115には、正方形または長方形ではない異形の有効部115Aaがマスクシート115Aに並んで形成されている。 On the mask sheet 115, effective portions 115Aa of non-square or non-rectangular shape are formed side by side with the mask sheet 115A.
 有効部115Aaには、貫通孔である蒸着孔がパターン形成されている。有効部115Aaは、4個の隅143Aa~143Adが直角ではなく、湾曲した形状となっている。さらに、有効部115Aaには、隅143Aaと隅143Abとを結ぶ直線状の辺の一部に、凹んだ切欠き部143Aeが形成されている。 In the effective portion 115Aa, vapor deposition holes, which are through holes, are patterned. The effective portion 115Aa has a shape in which four corners 143Aa to 143Ad are not square but curved. Furthermore, in the effective portion 115Aa, a recessed notch 143Ae is formed in part of a straight side connecting the corner 143Aa and the corner 143Ab.
 このような異形の有効部115Aaが形成されているマスクシート115Aを、マスクフレームに取り付ける際、図21の矢印F104に示すように、マスクシート115Aの両端部に外向きの力を加えると、矢印AR100に示す4個の隅143Aa~143Adの周囲の領域、および、矢印AR101に示す切欠き部143Aeの周囲の領域のような異形部分の周囲の領域に加わる応力が不均一となることで変位量が不均一となる。この結果、マスクシート115Aを取り付けた蒸着マスクにおける蒸着孔の位置精度が悪くなる。 When attaching the mask sheet 115A having such a deformed effective portion 115Aa to the mask frame, as shown by the arrow F104 in FIG. 21, if an outward force is applied to both ends of the mask sheet 115A, the arrow The amount of displacement is caused by the uneven stress applied to the area around the four corners 143Aa to 143Ad shown in AR100 and the area around the irregular shaped part such as the area around the notch 143Ae shown by arrow AR101. Becomes uneven. As a result, the positional accuracy of the vapor deposition holes in the vapor deposition mask to which the mask sheet 115A is attached is deteriorated.
 図22は、有効部の外形を異形にしたマスクシートの変形例の構成を表す平面図である。 FIG. 22 is a plan view showing the configuration of a modification of the mask sheet in which the outer shape of the effective portion is deformed.
 図22に示すマスクシート115Bに示す有効部115Baのように、4個の隅143Ba~143Bdは湾曲しているが、切欠き部143Ae(図21参照)に対応する領域に、フルエッチング部143Be1と、ハーフエッチング部143Be2とを形成する方式が考えられる。フルエッチング部143Be1に含まれる蒸着孔は貫通孔であり、ハーフエッチング部143Be2に含まれる蒸着孔形成領域には貫通しない凹部を形成する。 As in the effective portion 115Ba shown in the mask sheet 115B shown in FIG. 22, although the four corners 143Ba to 143Bd are curved, in the region corresponding to the notch portion 143Ae (see FIG. 21), the fully etched portion 143Be1 and The half etching portion 143Be2 may be formed. The deposition holes included in the full-etched part 143Be1 are through holes, and in the deposition hole formation region included in the half-etched part 143Be2, a recess that does not penetrate is formed.
 これによって、マスクシート115Bをマスクフレームに取り付ける際に、図22の矢印F104に示すようにマスクシート115Bの両端部に外向きの力を加えると、フルエッチング部143Be1およびハーフエッチング部143Be2の周囲の領域に加わる応力の不均一性は、図21に示した切欠き部143Aeの周囲の領域に加わる応力の不均一性よりは軽減することができる。しかし、依然として、フルエッチング部143Be1およびハーフエッチング部143Be2の周囲の領域に加わる応力は不均一であり、さらに、4個の隅143Ba~143Bdの周囲に加わる応力も依然として不均一性が残ってしまう。 Thus, when the mask sheet 115B is attached to the mask frame, an outward force is applied to both end portions of the mask sheet 115B as shown by arrow F104 in FIG. 22, the periphery of the full-etched portion 143Be1 and the half-etched portion 143Be2 The nonuniformity of stress applied to the area can be reduced more than the nonuniformity of stress applied to the area around the notch 143Ae shown in FIG. However, the stress applied to the area around the full-etched portion 143Be1 and the half-etched portion 143Be2 is still nonuniform, and the stress applied to the periphery of the four corners 143Ba to 143Bd still remains nonuniform.
 一方、上述のように、本実施形態に係る蒸着マスク10では、マスクシート15における有効部YAを長方形又は正方形としている。そして、有効部YAと重なるハウリングシート13によって、表示領域の異形部分に対応する外形を有する第1領域YA1が形成されている。 On the other hand, as described above, in the vapor deposition mask 10 according to the present embodiment, the effective portion YA in the mask sheet 15 is rectangular or square. And the 1st area | region YA1 which has the external shape corresponding to the irregular-shaped part of a display area is formed of the howling sheet | seat 13 which overlaps with the effective part YA.
 これにより、特に蒸着マスク10における位置精度が要求される有効部YAの外形を、発光層を蒸着すべき表示領域の外形に合せる必要がない。このため、発光層等を蒸着すべき表示領域の外形が異形であっても、有効部YAの外形を、異形ではなく長方形または正方形(本実施形態では長方形)とすることができる。 As a result, it is not necessary to match the outer shape of the effective portion YA, which requires particularly positional accuracy in the deposition mask 10, to the outer shape of the display region where the light emitting layer is to be deposited. For this reason, even if the outer shape of the display area where the light emitting layer or the like is to be deposited has an irregular shape, the outer shape of the effective portion YA can be rectangular or square (rectangular in this embodiment) instead of the irregular shape.
 このため、マスクシート15をマスクフレーム11に取り付ける際に、マスクシート15を架張しても、有効部を異形とした場合とは異なり、マスクシート15に不均一な応力が加わることを防止することができる。これにより、蒸着マスク10における蒸着孔Hの位置精度が高い蒸着マスク10を得ることができる。すなわち、蒸着マスク10により、TFT基板2の各画素に、精度よく発光層を蒸着することができる。 For this reason, even when the mask sheet 15 is stretched when attaching the mask sheet 15 to the mask frame 11, unlike the case where the effective portion has a different shape, application of non-uniform stress to the mask sheet 15 is prevented. be able to. Thereby, the vapor deposition mask 10 in which the positional accuracy of the vapor deposition holes H in the vapor deposition mask 10 is high can be obtained. That is, the light emitting layer can be precisely deposited on each pixel of the TFT substrate 2 by the deposition mask 10.
 なおかつ、TFT基板2における発光層が形成された表示領域の外形を、正方形または長方形とは異なる異形とすることができ、デザイン性が高い有機EL表示パネルを得ることができる。 In addition, the outer shape of the display area in which the light emitting layer is formed in the TFT substrate 2 can be made different from a square or a rectangle, and an organic EL display panel having high designability can be obtained.
 換言すると、蒸着マスク10は、発光層を蒸着する表示領域の外形における異形部分の外形を規定する外形規定マスク55と、表示領域内の各画素に発光層等を蒸着してパターン形成するための蒸着孔Hが形成されたマスクシート15との少なくとも2種類の異なる役割を有するマスクを備えていると表現することもできる。 In other words, the deposition mask 10 is for forming a pattern by depositing a light emitting layer or the like on each pixel in the display area, and an outer shape defining mask 55 for defining the outer shape of the deformed portion in the outer shape of the display area to deposit the light emitting layer. It can also be expressed as having a mask having at least two different roles with the mask sheet 15 in which the vapor deposition holes H are formed.
 このように蒸着マスク10によると、表示領域の外形が、長方形または正方形以外の異形であっても、有効部YAに形成された蒸着孔Hの蒸着マスク10における位置ずれを抑えることができる。 As described above, according to the vapor deposition mask 10, even if the outer shape of the display area is an irregular shape other than a rectangle or a square, positional deviation of the vapor deposition holes H formed in the effective portion YA in the vapor deposition mask 10 can be suppressed.
 加えて、有効部YAの外形は、表示領域の外形が変わっても変更する必要がないため、種々の外形を有する基板間で、有効部YAが形成されたマスクシート15を共通化することができる。 In addition, since the outer shape of the effective portion YA does not have to be changed even if the outer shape of the display area changes, the mask sheet 15 in which the effective portion YA is formed may be shared between substrates having various outer shapes. it can.
 図13に示すように、蒸着工程において、蒸着マスク10と、TFT基板2とが対向配置されたとき、蒸着マスク10においては、有効部YAが形成されたマスクシート15は、外形開口部53が形成された外形規定マスク55とは、マスクシート15の方が、TFT基板2に近くなる。これにより、精度よく、発光層を、画素に形成することができる。さらに、マスクシート15とTFT基板2とを、密着させるか、近接させることができるため、発光層の縁の膜厚が不均一になることを防止することができる。 As shown in FIG. 13, when the deposition mask 10 and the TFT substrate 2 are disposed to face each other in the deposition step, the mask sheet 15 in which the effective portion YA is formed in the deposition mask 10 has the outer shape opening 53. The mask sheet 15 is closer to the TFT substrate 2 with the formed outline defining mask 55. Thus, the light emitting layer can be formed on the pixel with high accuracy. Furthermore, since the mask sheet 15 and the TFT substrate 2 can be brought into close contact with or close to each other, it is possible to prevent the film thickness of the edge of the light emitting layer from becoming uneven.
 また、図12および図13に示すように、本実施形態では、外形規定マスク55を構成するカバーシート12およびハウリングシート13のうち、ハウリングシート13に、表示領域の異形部分に対応する、例えば凹凸形状が形成された切り欠き13c・13dが形成されている。そして、この異形部分が形成されたハウリングシート13の方が、カバーシート12よりもマスクシート15に近く配置されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, in the present embodiment, of the cover sheet 12 and the howling sheet 13 constituting the outer shape defining mask 55, the howling sheet 13 corresponds to the deformed portion of the display area, for example The notch 13c * 13d by which the shape was formed is formed. The howling sheet 13 in which the deformed portion is formed is disposed closer to the mask sheet 15 than the cover sheet 12.
 これにより、蒸着工程において、異形部分が形成されたハウリングシート13を、カバーシート12よりもTFT基板2に近づけることができる。このため、蒸着工程において、切り欠き13c・13dによって規定される表示領域の外形近傍の画素へも位置精度よく発光層等を蒸着することができる。 Thereby, in the vapor deposition process, the howling sheet 13 in which the deformed portion is formed can be brought closer to the TFT substrate 2 than the cover sheet 12. For this reason, in the vapor deposition step, it is possible to vapor-deposit a light emitting layer or the like with high positional accuracy on pixels in the vicinity of the outer shape of the display area defined by the notches 13c and 13d.
 また、蒸着マスク10は、カバーシート12、ハウリングシート13およびマスクシート15が、それぞれ剛性が高いマスクフレーム11に直接取り付けられているため、蒸着マスク10における外形開口部53の位置精度および蒸着孔Hの位置精度が高い。 In the deposition mask 10, since the cover sheet 12, the howling sheet 13 and the mask sheet 15 are directly attached to the mask frame 11 having high rigidity, the positional accuracy of the outer opening 53 in the deposition mask 10 and the deposition hole H Position accuracy of is high.
 また、蒸着マスク10においては、外形規定マスク55と、マスクシート15とは、磁力に対して吸着される材質を含んでいる。本実施形態では、外形規定マスク55と、マスクシート15とはインバー材等の磁石による吸着性を有する材料を含む。これにより、蒸着装置に装填された蒸着マスク10は、磁石により、外形規定マスク55と、マスクシート15をTFT基板2に吸着させることができる。 Further, in the deposition mask 10, the outer shape defining mask 55 and the mask sheet 15 contain a material that is attracted to the magnetic force. In the present embodiment, the outer shape defining mask 55 and the mask sheet 15 include a material having an adsorptivity by a magnet such as an invar material. As a result, the deposition mask 10 loaded in the deposition apparatus can cause the external shape defining mask 55 and the mask sheet 15 to be adsorbed to the TFT substrate 2 by the magnet.
 図24は、実施形態1に係る磁石を有する蒸着装置の構成を表す断面図である。なお、図24では、蒸着源の図示は省略している。図24に示すように、蒸着装置は、TFT基板2を吸着させる磁石を有している。蒸着装置は、例えば、TFT基板2の一方の面(蒸着面)には蒸着マスク10が密着しており、TFT基板2の他方の面と接するように配置された冷却板であるタッチプレート71と、タッチプレート71におけるTFT基板2との接触面とは逆側面に配置された磁石を有するマグネットプレート72とを有している。 FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a vapor deposition apparatus having the magnet according to the first embodiment. In FIG. 24, illustration of the vapor deposition source is omitted. As shown in FIG. 24, the vapor deposition apparatus has a magnet for adsorbing the TFT substrate 2. The vapor deposition apparatus is, for example, a touch plate 71 which is a cooling plate disposed so that the vapor deposition mask 10 is in close contact with one surface (vapor deposition surface) of the TFT substrate 2 and is in contact with the other surface of the TFT substrate 2. The touch plate 71 has a magnet plate 72 having a magnet disposed on the side opposite to the contact surface with the TFT substrate 2.
 (蒸着マスク10の変形例)
 図25は、実施形態1の変形例に係る蒸着マスク10の拡大図である。図25に示すように、有効部YAは、短辺がハウリングシート13と重なり、さらに、長辺がカバーシート12と重なってもよい。図25の態様によると、有効部YAにおいて、第1領域YA1を囲むように第2領域YA2が形成されている。なお、図25の態様であっても、有効部YAにおける第1領域YA1の異形部分(すなわち、表示領域の異形部分)は、ハウリングシート13によって規定されている。
(Modification of vapor deposition mask 10)
FIG. 25 is an enlarged view of a vapor deposition mask 10 according to a modification of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 25, the short side of the effective portion YA may overlap with the howling sheet 13, and the long side may overlap with the cover sheet 12. According to the aspect of FIG. 25, in the effective portion YA, the second area YA2 is formed so as to surround the first area YA1. Even in the embodiment of FIG. 25, the howling sheet 13 defines the deformed portion (that is, the deformed portion of the display region) of the first area YA1 in the effective portion YA.
 (有機EL表示パネル42の変形例)
 図26は、実施形態1の変形例に係る表示パネルの切欠き部近傍の構成を表す図である。
(Modification of organic EL display panel 42)
FIG. 26 is a diagram illustrating a configuration in the vicinity of a notch of a display panel according to a modification of the first embodiment.
 画像の表示に寄与しない表示領域外画素の一部に、蒸着層(発光層及び正孔輸送層の少なくとも一方)が形成されていてもよい。 The vapor deposition layer (at least one of the light emitting layer and the hole transport layer) may be formed on a part of the pixels outside the display area that do not contribute to the display of the image.
 図26に示す有機EL表示パネル42は、可撓性の表示パネルであって、外形の少なくとも一部に切欠き部43eを有する表示領域43と、当該表示領域43の外周を囲み、切り欠き部44eを有する額縁領域44とを含む。 The organic EL display panel 42 shown in FIG. 26 is a flexible display panel, and has a display area 43 having a notch 43e in at least a part of the outer shape, and the outer periphery of the display area 43 And a frame area 44 having 44e.
 表示領域43には、マトリクス状に形成された発光層80及び正孔輸送層が形成された画素pixを備えている。例えば、図26では、赤発光層80が形成された赤画素Rpixと、緑発光層80Gが形成された緑画素Gpixと、青発光層80Bが形成された青画素Bpixとがストライプ配列となっている。なお、図26に示した、赤画素Rpix、緑画素Gpix及び青画素Bpixの配列は一例である。 The display area 43 includes the light emitting layer 80 formed in a matrix and the pixel pix on which the hole transport layer is formed. For example, in FIG. 26, the red pixel Rpix in which the red light emitting layer 80 is formed, the green pixel Gpix in which the green light emitting layer 80G is formed, and the blue pixel Bpix in which the blue light emitting layer 80B is formed There is. The arrangement of the red pixel Rpix, the green pixel Gpix, and the blue pixel Bpix shown in FIG. 26 is an example.
 そして、額縁領域44は、切欠き部44e周辺の領域であって、蒸着時に、ハウリングシート13の凸部23e(図9参照)で遮蔽される遮蔽領域44aと、蒸着マスクによって遮蔽されない非遮蔽領域44bとを有する。 The frame area 44 is an area around the notch 44e, and a shielding area 44a shielded by the projection 23e (see FIG. 9) of the howling sheet 13 at the time of vapor deposition, and a non-shielded area not shielded by the evaporation mask. And 44b.
 そして、遮蔽領域44aと、非遮蔽領域44bとには、表示領域外画素であり画像の表示に寄与しない表示領域外画素pixoutが形成されている。 Then, in the shield area 44a and the non-shield area 44b, pixels pixout outside the display area, which are pixels outside the display area and do not contribute to the display of the image, are formed.
 遮蔽領域44a及び非遮蔽領域44bに形成された表示領域外画素pixoutは、画素回路及び画素バンクは形成されていないが、蒸着時、蒸着マスクの蒸着孔H(図11の(b))と重なる領域である。 Although the pixel circuit and the pixel bank are not formed in the non-display area pixels pixout formed in the shielded area 44a and the non-shielded area 44b, they overlap the evaporation holes H ((b) in FIG. 11) of the evaporation mask during evaporation. It is an area.
 遮蔽領域44aに形成された表示領域外画素pixoutには、発光層80及び正孔輸送層等の画素毎に蒸着される蒸着層が形成されていない。 In the non-display area pixels pixout formed in the shield area 44a, no vapor deposition layer deposited for each pixel, such as the light emitting layer 80 and the hole transport layer, is formed.
 非遮蔽領域44bに形成された複数の表示領域外画素pixoutは、表示領域43に形成された発光層80(又はその他の画素毎に蒸着される蒸着層)と同じ形状である第1発光層81(又はその他の画素毎に蒸着される蒸着層)と、表示領域43に形成された発光層80(又はその他の画素毎に蒸着される蒸着層)の形状のうち周辺の一部が切り欠かれた形状である第2発光層82(又はその他の画素毎に蒸着される蒸着層)とを有する。 The plurality of pixels outside the display area pixout formed in the non-shielded area 44b are the first light emitting layer 81 having the same shape as the light emitting layer 80 formed in the display area 43 (or other deposited layers deposited for each pixel). A part of the periphery is cut away in the shape of (or other deposited layer deposited for each pixel) and the light emitting layer 80 (or other deposited layer deposited for each pixel) formed in the display area 43 And a second light emitting layer 82 (or other deposited layer deposited for each pixel) having a different shape.
 遮蔽領域44aに形成された表示領域外画素pixoutは、蒸着時、ハウリングシート13の凸部23eを介在させて、有効部YAの第2領域YA2(図11の(b))と重なる。 The non-display area pixels pixout formed in the shield area 44a overlap the second area YA2 ((b) in FIG. 11) of the effective portion YA with the convex portions 23e of the howling sheet 13 interposed therebetween at the time of vapor deposition.
 非遮蔽領域44bにおいて、第1発光層81(又はその他の画素毎に蒸着される蒸着層)が形成された表示領域外画素pixoutは、蒸着時、有効部YAの第1領域YA1(図11の(b))と重なるため、第1発光層81(又はその他の画素毎に蒸着される蒸着層)が蒸着されてしまうものの、画像の表示には寄与しない。 The pixels outside the display area pixout in which the first light emitting layer 81 (or the vapor deposited layer deposited for each other pixel) is formed in the non-shielded area 44b is the first area YA1 (FIG. 11 of FIG. Although the first light emitting layer 81 (or the vapor deposited layer deposited for each other pixel) is deposited because it overlaps with (b), it does not contribute to the display of an image.
 非遮蔽領域44bにおいて、第2発光層82(又はその他の画素毎に蒸着される蒸着層)が形成された表示領域外画素pixoutは、それぞれ一部が、ハウリングシート13の凸部23eによって遮蔽される。このため、第2発光層82(又は正孔輸送層)は、表示領域43に形成された発光層80(又はその他の画素毎に蒸着される蒸着層)の形状のうち一部が欠損した形状である。 In the non-shielded area 44 b, a part of the display area outside pixel pixout on which the second light emitting layer 82 (or the vapor deposited layer deposited for each other pixel) is formed is partially shielded by the convex portion 23 e of the howling sheet 13 Ru. For this reason, the second light emitting layer 82 (or the hole transport layer) has a shape in which a part of the shape of the light emitting layer 80 (or the vapor deposited layer deposited for each other pixel) formed in the display region 43 is lost. It is.
 図26に示す有機EL表示パネル42によっても、額縁領域44に形成された表示領域外画素pixoutのうち第2発光層82(又はその他の画素毎に蒸着される蒸着層)が形成された表示領域外画素pixoutよりも外側である遮蔽領域44aに形成された表示領域外画素pixoutには、蒸着マスクによってパターン形成される発光層及び正孔輸送層等の画素毎に蒸着される蒸着層が形成されていない。 Also in the organic EL display panel 42 shown in FIG. 26, a display area in which the second light emitting layer 82 (or the deposition layer deposited for each other pixel) is formed among the pixels pixout outside the display area formed in the frame area 44 In the display area outside pixel pixout formed in the shielding area 44a which is outside the outer pixel pixout, a vapor deposition layer deposited for each pixel such as a light emitting layer and a hole transport layer patterned by a vapor deposition mask is formed Not.
 このように蒸着マスクによって、表示領域外画素pixoutへの蒸着層の蒸着が遮蔽されるため、表示領域外画素を表示に寄与させないようにするために、遮蔽領域44aに形成された表示領域外画素pixoutに対応するマスク開口(蒸着孔H2(図11の(b)))を設けないなどのように、表示領域内外でマスクシート15における有効部YAの形状を異ならせる必要がない。 As described above, the deposition mask blocks the deposition of the deposition layer on the out-of-display area pixel pixout, so that the out-of-display area pixel formed in the shielding area 44 a is for preventing the out-of-display area pixel from contributing to display. It is not necessary to make the shape of the effective part YA in the mask sheet 15 different between inside and outside the display area, as in the case where the mask opening (the vapor deposition hole H2 (FIG. 11B)) corresponding to pixout is not provided.
 このため、マスクシート15においては、表示領域43の外形に左右されない、高精度のマスク開口を設けることができる。この結果、表示領域43に切欠き部43eを有していても高精細に発光層80及び正孔輸送層の少なくとも一方が各画素pixに形成された有機EL表示パネル42を得ることができる。 For this reason, in the mask sheet 15, it is possible to provide a highly accurate mask opening which is not influenced by the outer shape of the display area 43. As a result, even if the display area 43 has the notches 43e, it is possible to obtain the organic EL display panel 42 in which at least one of the light emitting layer 80 and the hole transport layer is formed in each pixel pix with high definition.
 〔実施形態2〕
 本発明の実施形態2について説明すれば以下のとおりである。なお、説明の便宜上、実施形態1にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付記し、その説明を省略する。
Second Embodiment
It will be as follows if Embodiment 2 of this invention is described. In addition, about the member which has the same function as the member demonstrated in Embodiment 1 for convenience of explanation, the same code | symbol is appended and the description is abbreviate | omitted.
 蒸着マスクにおいて、表示領域の異形部分は、ハウリングシートではなく、カバーシートに形成されていてもよい。 In the deposition mask, the deformed portion of the display area may be formed on the cover sheet instead of the howling sheet.
 図14は、本発明の実施形態2に係る蒸着マスクを作製している様子を表す図である。図14の(a)に示すように、マスクフレーム11の所定位置に、ハウリングシート(第1シート状マスク)13Aを取り付ける(ハウリングシート取り付け工程)。 FIG. 14 is a view showing how a deposition mask according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention is manufactured. As shown in FIG. 14A, the howling sheet (first sheet mask) 13A is attached to a predetermined position of the mask frame 11 (howling sheet attaching step).
 ハウリングシート13Aは、細長い形状であり、一方の端部から他方の端部にかけて直線状に延伸している。すなわち、本実施形態では、ハウリングシート13Aには、凹凸などの異形形状は形成されていない。 The howling sheet 13A has an elongated shape and linearly extends from one end to the other end. That is, in the present embodiment, the howling sheet 13A is not formed with an irregular shape such as unevenness.
 ハウリングシート13Aをマスクフレーム11に取り付ける際、ハウリングシート13Aの両端部それぞれに外向き方向(互いに離れる方向)に力を加えることで架張し(引張り)つつ、ハウリングシート13Aの両端部をマスクフレーム11の所定位置に溶接する。そして、ハウリングシート13Aにおける溶接した部分より外側の不要部分をカットする。これにより、各ハウリングシート13Aの両端部近傍は、マスクフレーム11の所定位置に取り付けられる。すなわち、各ハウリングシート13Aは、マスクフレーム11の所定位置に取り付けられる。 When attaching the howling sheet 13A to the mask frame 11, the both ends of the howling sheet 13A are stretched (pulled) by applying a force to the both ends of the howling sheet 13A in the outward direction (directions away from each other) Weld to the 11 predetermined positions. And the unnecessary part outside the welded part in the howling sheet 13A is cut. Thus, the vicinity of both ends of each howling sheet 13A is attached to a predetermined position of the mask frame 11. That is, each howling sheet 13A is attached to a predetermined position of the mask frame 11.
 本実施形態では、各ハウリングシート13Aは、マスクフレーム11の長辺方向に平行になるように、マスクフレーム11に取り付けられる。各ハウリングシート13Aは、マスクフレーム11の短辺方向に並んで、互いに平行になるように、マスクフレーム11に取り付けられる。 In the present embodiment, each howling sheet 13A is attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to the long side direction of the mask frame 11. The howling sheets 13A are attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to one another along the short side direction of the mask frame 11.
 次に、図14の(b)に示すように、ハウリングシート13Aが取り付けられたマスクフレーム11に、複数のカバーシート12Aを取り付ける(カバーシート取り付け工程)。 Next, as shown in (b) of FIG. 14, the plurality of cover sheets 12A are attached to the mask frame 11 to which the howling sheet 13A is attached (cover sheet attaching process).
 図15は、本発明の実施形態2に係るカバーシート12Aの構成を表す平面図である。 FIG. 15 is a plan view showing a configuration of a cover sheet 12A according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
 カバーシート12Aは、一方の端部から他方の端部にかけて延伸している。カバーシート12Aは、一方の端部と、他方の端部との間の領域に、表示領域の異形部分の形状と同じ形状に切り欠きが形成された領域(表示領域の外形形成領域)を有する。 The cover sheet 12A extends from one end to the other end. Cover sheet 12A has an area (outline forming area of display area) in which a notch is formed in the same shape as the shape of the odd-shaped portion of the display area in the area between one end and the other end. .
 カバーシート12Aにおける表示領域の外形形成領域には、延伸方向に延びる一方の辺に、切欠き部12Aaが並んで形成されており、延伸方向に延びる他方の辺に、切欠き部12Abが並んで形成されている。 In the outer shape forming area of the display area in the cover sheet 12A, the notches 12Aa are formed side by side in one side extending in the extending direction, and the notches 12Ab are arranged side by side on the other side extending in the extending direction. It is formed.
 切欠き部12Aa・12Abは、表示領域43(図1及び図3)における、例えば、4個の隅43a~43d等の異形部分に対応する形状を有する。 The notches 12Aa and 12Ab have a shape corresponding to an irregularly shaped portion such as four corners 43a to 43d in the display area 43 (FIGS. 1 and 3).
 なお、本実施形態における表示領域は、4個の隅43a~43dが湾曲した形状であり、切欠き部43e(図1および図3参照)は形成されないものとする。 The display area in the present embodiment has a shape in which four corners 43a to 43d are curved, and the notch 43e (see FIGS. 1 and 3) is not formed.
 切欠き部12Aaは、表示領域43(図1及び図3)の隅43aを形成するために隅43aと同じ形状の丸みを有する湾曲部23cと、表示領域43(図1及び図3)の隅43cを形成するために隅43cと同じ形状の丸みを有する湾曲部23Acとを有する。 The notch 12Aa has a curved portion 23c having the same shape as the corner 43a to form the corner 43a of the display area 43 (FIGS. 1 and 3), and a corner of the display area 43 (FIGS. 1 and 3) And a curved portion 23Ac having the same shape as the corner 43c to form 43c.
 切欠き部12Abは、表示領域43(図1及び図3)の隅43bを形成するために隅43bと同じ形状の丸みを有する湾曲部23Abと、表示領域43(図1及び図3)の隅43dを形成するために隅43dと同じ形状の丸みを有する湾曲部23Adとを有する。 The notched portion 12Ab has a curved portion 23Ab having a round shape of the same shape as the corner 43b to form the corner 43b of the display region 43 (FIGS. 1 and 3), and a corner of the display region 43 (FIGS. 1 and 3) And a curved portion 23Ad having a roundness the same shape as the corner 43d to form 43d.
 図14の(b)に示すように、カバーシート12Aをマスクフレーム11に取り付ける際、カバーシート12Aの両端部それぞれに外向き方向(互いに離れる方向)に力を加えることで架張し(引張り)つつ、カバーシート12Aの両端部をマスクフレーム11の所定位置に溶接する。そして、カバーシート12Aにおける溶接した部分より外側の不要部分をカットする。これにより、各カバーシート12Aは、マスクフレーム11の所定位置に取り付けられる。本実施形態では、各カバーシート12Aは、マスクフレーム11の短辺に平行になるように、マスクフレーム11に取り付けられる。各カバーシート12Aは、マスクフレーム11の長辺方向に並んで、互いに平行になるように、マスクフレーム11に取り付けられる。 As shown in (b) of FIG. 14, when attaching the cover sheet 12A to the mask frame 11, tension is applied by applying a force to the both ends of the cover sheet 12A in the outward direction (direction away from each other) Meanwhile, both ends of the cover sheet 12A are welded to predetermined positions of the mask frame 11. And the unnecessary part outside the welded part in the cover sheet 12A is cut. Thus, each cover sheet 12A is attached to a predetermined position of the mask frame 11. In the present embodiment, each cover sheet 12A is attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to the short side of the mask frame 11. The cover sheets 12 </ b> A are attached to the mask frame 11 so as to be parallel to one another in the long side direction of the mask frame 11.
 なお、本実施形態では、ハウリングシート13A上ではなく、カバーシート12A上にマスクシート15を配置して溶接する。カバーシート12Aとマスクシート15とはマスクフレーム11の同一辺上に溶接される。そこで、マスクフレーム11とマスクシート15の溶接幅を確保するため、カバーシート12Aの溶接部の幅は小さい程、望ましい。 In the present embodiment, the mask sheet 15 is disposed and welded not on the howling sheet 13A but on the cover sheet 12A. The cover sheet 12A and the mask sheet 15 are welded on the same side of the mask frame 11. Therefore, in order to secure the welding width of the mask frame 11 and the mask sheet 15, the smaller the width of the welded portion of the cover sheet 12A, the better.
 図14の(b)に示すように、マスクフレーム11に、複数のハウリングシート13Aと、複数のカバーシート12Aとを格子状に取り付けることにより、互いに対向するカバーシート12Aと、互いに対向するハウリングシート13Aとによって区画された開口部である外形開口部53Aが並んで形成される。 As shown in (b) of FIG. 14, by attaching the plurality of howling sheets 13A and the plurality of cover sheets 12A in a grid shape to the mask frame 11, the cover sheets 12A facing each other and the howling sheets facing each other Outer openings 53A, which are openings partitioned by 13A, are formed side by side.
 外形開口部53Aは、発光層の形成領域である表示領域の外形における少なくとも異形部分に対応する形状を有する。換言すると、外形開口部53Aは、発光層の形成領域である表示領域の少なくとも一部の外形を規定する。 The outer shape opening 53A has a shape corresponding to at least a deformed portion in the outer shape of the display region which is the formation region of the light emitting layer. In other words, the outer shape opening 53A defines the outer shape of at least a part of the display region which is the formation region of the light emitting layer.
 外形開口部53Aは、互いに対向するカバーシート12Aのうち、一方のカバーシート12Aに切欠き部12Aaが形成されており、他方のカバーシート12Aに切欠き部12Abが形成されることで、表示領域の外形における異形と同じ形状を有する。 In the outer shape opening 53A, a notch 12Aa is formed in one cover sheet 12A of the cover sheets 12A facing each other, and a notch 12Ab is formed in the other cover sheet 12A, thereby displaying the display area. It has the same shape as the variant in the outer shape of.
 この後、図14の(c)(d)に示すように、アライメントシート14と、マスクシート15とをマスクフレーム11に取り付ける。これにより、蒸着マスク10Aが完成する。なお、アライメントシート14およびマスクシート15の取り付け方は、実施形態1と同様である。 Thereafter, as shown in (c) and (d) of FIG. 14, the alignment sheet 14 and the mask sheet 15 are attached to the mask frame 11. Thereby, the vapor deposition mask 10A is completed. The method of attaching the alignment sheet 14 and the mask sheet 15 is the same as that of the first embodiment.
 図16は本発明の実施形態2に係る蒸着マスク10Aの拡大図である。図16に示すように、蒸着マスク10Aは、カバーシート12Aおよびハウリングシート13Aとを有する外形規定マスク(第1シート状マスク)55Aと、蒸着孔H(図11の(b)参照)がパターン形成された有効部YAが形成されたマスクシート15とを備えている。外形規定マスク55Aは、互いに対向するカバーシート12Aと、互いに対向するハウリングシート13Aとによって区画されることで、異形部分を含む形状である外形開口部53Aが規定(形成)されている。 FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of a vapor deposition mask 10A according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 16, the vapor deposition mask 10A is formed by patterning an outline defining mask (first sheet mask) 55A having a cover sheet 12A and a howling sheet 13A, and vapor deposition holes H (see FIG. 11B). And the mask sheet 15 on which the effective portion YA is formed. The outer shape defining mask 55A is defined by the cover sheet 12A opposed to each other and the howling sheet 13A opposed to each other, so that an outer shape opening 53A having a shape including a deformed portion is defined (formed).
 そして、外形開口部53Aの長辺は有効部YAと重なっている。すなわち、第2領域YA2に含まれる第2蒸着孔H2(図11の(b)参照)はカバーシート12Aと重なることで遮蔽されている。一方、第1領域YA1に含まれる第1蒸着孔H1は遮蔽されていない。このように、カバーシート12Aは、有効部YAにおける第1領域YA1の長辺の外形を規定し、これによって、表示領域の長辺の外形を規定する。 The long side of the outer shape opening 53A overlaps the effective portion YA. That is, the second vapor deposition holes H2 (see FIG. 11B) included in the second area YA2 are shielded by overlapping with the cover sheet 12A. On the other hand, the first deposition holes H1 included in the first area YA1 are not shielded. Thus, the cover sheet 12A defines the outline of the long side of the first area YA1 in the effective portion YA, and thereby defines the outline of the long side of the display area.
 外形開口部53の短辺は有効部YAと重なっていない。すなわち、有効部YAの短辺はカバーシート12Aと重なっていない。これにより、表示領域の短辺は有効部YAにおける第1領域YA1の短辺によって外形が規定されている。 The short side of the outer opening 53 does not overlap with the effective portion YA. That is, the short side of the effective portion YA does not overlap the cover sheet 12A. Thus, the short side of the display area is defined by the short side of the first area YA1 in the effective portion YA.
 例えば、有効部YAと重なるカバーシート12Aにおける、湾曲部23Aa、湾曲部23Ab、湾曲部23Ac、及び湾曲部23Adによって、表示領域43(図1及び図3参照)の異形部分である、隅43a、隅43b、隅43c、及び隅43dがそれぞれ形成される。 For example, in the cover sheet 12A overlapping the effective portion YA, the corner 43a, which is a deformed portion of the display area 43 (see FIGS. 1 and 3), by the curved portion 23Aa, the curved portion 23Ab, the curved portion 23Ac, and the curved portion 23Ad. Corners 43b, 43c and 43d are respectively formed.
 このため、蒸着工程において、有効部YA及びカバーシート12Aによって、所望の外形を有する表示領域に含まれる各画素に、発光層等をパターン形成することができる。 For this reason, in the vapor deposition process, the light emitting layer and the like can be pattern-formed in each pixel included in the display area having a desired outer shape by the effective portion YA and the cover sheet 12A.
 図17は本発明の実施形態2における、蒸着工程において蒸着をしている際の蒸着マスクおよびTFT基板2の断面図である。 FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the deposition mask and the TFT substrate 2 during deposition in the deposition step in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
 図16および図17に示すように、本実施形態では、外形規定マスク55Aを構成するカバーシート12Aとハウリングシート13Aとのうち、カバーシート12Aに、表示領域の異形部分に対応する例えば凹形状が形成された切り欠き12Aa・12Abが形成されている。そして、この異形部分が形成されたカバーシート12Aの方が、ハウリングシート13Aよりもマスクシート15に近く配置されている。 As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, in the present embodiment, the cover sheet 12A of the cover sheet 12A and the howling sheet 13A constituting the outer shape defining mask 55A has, for example, a concave shape corresponding to the deformed portion of the display area. The formed notches 12Aa and 12Ab are formed. The cover sheet 12A in which the deformed portion is formed is arranged closer to the mask sheet 15 than the howling sheet 13A.
 これにより、蒸着工程において、異形部分が形成されたカバーシート12Aを、ハウリングシート13AよりもTFT基板2に近づけることができる。このため、蒸着工程において、切り欠き12Aa・12Abによって規定される表示領域の外形近傍の画素へも位置精度よく発光層等を蒸着することができる。 Thereby, in the vapor deposition process, the cover sheet 12A on which the deformed portion is formed can be brought closer to the TFT substrate 2 than the howling sheet 13A. For this reason, in the vapor deposition step, it is possible to vapor-deposit a light emitting layer or the like with high positional accuracy on pixels in the vicinity of the outline of the display area defined by the notches 12Aa and 12Ab.
 なお、カバーシート12Aに加え、ハウリングシート13Aにも、表示領域の異形部分に対応する、例えば凹凸が形成されていてもよい。この場合、カバーシート12Aと、ハウリングシート13Aとの何れをマスクシート15側に配置してもよい。 In addition to the cover sheet 12A, the howling sheet 13A may have, for example, an unevenness corresponding to the deformed portion of the display area. In this case, either the cover sheet 12A or the howling sheet 13A may be disposed on the mask sheet 15 side.
 〔実施形態3〕
 本発明の実施形態3について説明すれば以下のとおりである。なお、説明の便宜上、実施形態1、2にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付記し、その説明を省略する。
Third Embodiment
It will be as follows if Embodiment 3 of this invention is described. In addition, about the member which has the same function as the member demonstrated in Embodiment 1, 2 for convenience of explanation, the same code | symbol is appended and the description is abbreviate | omitted.
 外形開口部が形成された外形規定マスクは、カバーシートとハウリングシートとを有するのではなく、1枚のシート状マスクから構成されていてもよい。 The contour defining mask in which the contour opening is formed may not be a cover sheet and a howling sheet, but may be composed of a sheet-like mask.
 図18の(a)はマスクフレームにオープンマスクを取り付けている様子を表す平面図であり、(b)は(a)のマスクフレーム近傍の断面図である。図19の(a)はマスクフレームにマスクシートを取り付けている様子を表す平面図であり、(b)は(a)のマスクフレーム近傍の断面図である。 (A) of FIG. 18 is a plan view showing a state in which the open mask is attached to the mask frame, and (b) is a cross-sectional view in the vicinity of the mask frame of (a). FIG. 19A is a plan view showing how a mask sheet is attached to a mask frame, and FIG. 19B is a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the mask frame in FIG.
 図18の(a)に示すように、マスクフレーム11のフレーム開口部11aを覆って、オープンマスク55Bの縁をマスクフレーム11に取り付ける。 As shown in FIG. 18A, the edge of the open mask 55B is attached to the mask frame 11 so as to cover the frame opening 11a of the mask frame 11.
 オープンマスク55Bには、マトリクス状に、表示領域の外形に対応する形状である外形開口部53Bが並んで形成されている。 In the open mask 55B, outer openings 53B having a shape corresponding to the outer shape of the display area are formed in a matrix.
 オープンマスク55Bは1枚のシート状マスクである。オープンマスク55Bは、例えば、母材がインバー材などからなり、厚さは100μm~200μm程度である。但し、30μm~100μm程度の厚みにしてもよい。 The open mask 55B is a sheet-like mask. For example, the base material of the open mask 55B is made of invar material or the like, and the thickness is about 100 μm to 200 μm. However, the thickness may be about 30 μm to 100 μm.
 外形開口部53Bは、異形部分を含む形状を有する。外形開口部53Bは、湾曲部23Ba、凸部23Be、湾曲部23Bb、湾曲部23Bc、及び湾曲部23Bdを有し、それぞれによって、表示領域43(図1及び図3参照)の異形部分である、隅43a、切欠き部43e、隅43b、隅43c、及び隅43dが形成される。 The outer shape opening 53B has a shape including a deformed portion. The outer shape opening 53B includes a curved portion 23Ba, a convex portion 23Be, a curved portion 23Bb, a curved portion 23Bc, and a curved portion 23Bd, and is an deformed portion of the display area 43 (see FIGS. 1 and 3). The corner 43a, the notch 43e, the corner 43b, the corner 43c, and the corner 43d are formed.
 マスクシート15をオープンマスク55Bに重ねたとき、外形開口部53Bにおける、湾曲部23Ba、凸部23Be、湾曲部23Bb、湾曲部23Bc、及び湾曲部23Bdは、マスクシート15の有効部YAと重なる。有効部YAのうち、第1領域YA1に含まれる第1蒸着孔H1(図11の(b)参照)は遮蔽されず、第2領域YA2に含まれる第2蒸着孔H2(図11の(b)参照)はマスクシート15に遮蔽される。 When the mask sheet 15 is superimposed on the open mask 55 B, the curved portion 23 Ba, the convex portion 23 Be, the curved portion 23 Bb, the curved portion 23 Bc, and the curved portion 23 B d in the outer shape opening 53 B overlap with the effective portion YA of the mask sheet 15. Of the effective portion YA, the first deposition holes H1 (see (b) in FIG. 11) included in the first area YA1 are not shielded, and the second deposition holes H2 (see (b in FIG. 11) included in the second area YA2. ) Is shielded by the mask sheet 15.
 これにより、表示領域43(図1及び図3参照)の異形部分の外形はオープンマスク55Bによって規定される。 Thus, the outer shape of the deformed portion of the display area 43 (see FIGS. 1 and 3) is defined by the open mask 55B.
 マスクシート15をオープンマスク55Bに重ねたとき、外形開口部53Bにおける異形部分以外の辺、すなわち、湾曲部23Ba、凸部23Be、湾曲部23Bb、湾曲部23Bc、及び湾曲部23Bdそれぞれ間の辺は、有効部YAと重なってもよいし重ならなくてもよい。すなわち、表示領域43(図1及び図3参照)の異形部分以外の部分の外形は、オープンマスク55Bの外形開口部53Bによって規定されてもよいし、マスクシート15の有効部YAによって規定されてもよい。 When the mask sheet 15 is superimposed on the open mask 55B, the sides other than the deformed portion in the outer shape opening 53B, that is, the sides between the curved portion 23Ba, the convex portion 23Be, the curved portion 23Bb, the curved portion 23Bc, and the curved portion 23Bd are , And may or may not overlap the effective portion YA. That is, the outer shape of the portion other than the deformed portion of the display area 43 (see FIGS. 1 and 3) may be defined by the outer opening 53B of the open mask 55B or by the effective portion YA of the mask sheet 15. It is also good.
 図18の(a)(b)に示すように、マスクフレーム11におけるフレーム開口部11aの縁は、枠状に突出した突出部11dとなっており、突出部11dの頭頂面が、オープンマスク55Bおよびマスクシート15の取付面11e・11fとなっている。 As shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 18, the edge of the frame opening 11 a in the mask frame 11 is a protrusion 11 d that protrudes like a frame, and the top surface of the protrusion 11 d is an open mask 55 B. And the mounting surfaces 11e and 11f of the mask sheet 15.
 取付面11eは、取付面11fの外側の周囲を囲っている。取付面11eは、取付面11fよりも突出している。 The mounting surface 11e surrounds the outer periphery of the mounting surface 11f. The mounting surface 11e protrudes beyond the mounting surface 11f.
 オープンマスク55Bに、中央部分から外側に向く力を加えることで架張しつつ、オープンマスク55Bの縁を取付面11eに接触させる。そして、マスク押え装置60によって、オープンマスク55Bを上方から取付面11fに押し付ける。そして、レーザLAを照射することで、オープンマスク55Bを取付面11fに溶接する。そして、オープンマスク55Bにおける、溶接した位置より外側の不要な部分をカットする。 The edge of the open mask 55B is brought into contact with the mounting surface 11e while being stretched by applying an outward force from the central portion to the open mask 55B. Then, the mask holding device 60 presses the open mask 55B onto the mounting surface 11f from above. Then, the open mask 55B is welded to the mounting surface 11f by irradiating the laser LA. Then, an unnecessary portion outside the welded position in the open mask 55B is cut.
 次に、図19の(a)(b)に示すように、マスクシート15を、外側向きの力を加えることで架張しつつ、取付面11eに接触させる。そして、レーザLAを照射することで、マスクシート15を取付面11eに溶接する。そして、外形開口部53Bが全て有効部YAで覆われるように、必要な全シート分のマスクシート15をマスクフレーム11に取り付ける。 Next, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 19, the mask sheet 15 is brought into contact with the mounting surface 11 e while being stretched by applying an outward force. Then, the mask sheet 15 is welded to the mounting surface 11 e by irradiating the laser LA. Then, the mask sheet 15 for all the necessary sheets is attached to the mask frame 11 so that the entire outer shape opening 53B is covered with the effective portion YA.
 次に、各マスクシート15のうち、溶接した部分より外側の不要部分をカットする。これにより本実施形態に係る蒸着マスクが完成する。 Next, unnecessary portions outside each welded portion of the mask sheets 15 are cut. Thus, the deposition mask according to the present embodiment is completed.
 このように、本実施形態では、マスクフレーム11は、オープンマスク55Bおよびマスクシート15の取付面11f・11eは、取付面11eより凹んだ凹部である取付面11fと、取付面11fより突出した凸部である取付面11eとを有している。 As described above, in the present embodiment, the mask frame 11 has the mounting surface 11f, which is a concave portion recessed from the mounting surface 11e, and the convexes protruding from the mounting surface 11f, of the open mask 55B and the mounting surfaces 11f and 11e of the mask sheet 15. And a mounting surface 11e.
 そして、オープンマスク55Bは取付面11fに取り付けられており、マスクシート15は取付面11eに取り付けられている。 The open mask 55B is attached to the attachment surface 11f, and the mask sheet 15 is attached to the attachment surface 11e.
 これにより、オープンマスク55Bのように、外形開口部53Bが1枚のシート状マスクに形成された構成であっても、オープンマスク55Bを直接マスクフレーム11の取付面11fに取り付け、マスクシート15を直接取付面11eに、それぞれ取り付けることができる。 Thus, even if the outer opening 53B is formed in a sheet-like mask like the open mask 55B, the open mask 55B is directly attached to the attachment surface 11f of the mask frame 11, and the mask sheet 15 is It can be attached to the direct attachment surface 11e, respectively.
 これにより、オープンマスク55Bおよびマスクシート15とを重ねてマスクフレーム11の取付面11f・11eに取り付ける場合と比べて、蒸着マスクにおける、上記外形開口部および上記有効部それぞれの位置を、精度よく合せることができる。 Thereby, as compared with the case where the open mask 55B and the mask sheet 15 are overlapped and attached to the attachment surfaces 11f and 11e of the mask frame 11, the positions of the outer opening and the effective portion in the deposition mask are accurately aligned. be able to.
 〔まとめ〕
 本発明の態様1に係る蒸着マスクは、表示領域にマトリクス状に配置された表示に寄与する画素がマトリクス状に配置されたアクティブ領域に、蒸着層をパターン形成するための蒸着マスクであって、上記表示領域の外形の少なくとも一部に対応する形状を有する外形開口部が、上記表示領域の配置パターンに対応して形成された第1シート状マスクと、複数の開口部を有する有効部が形成された第2シート状マスクと、を備え、上記第2シート状マスクに形成された上記複数の開口部は、第1開口部と、第2開口部とを含み、上記第1開口部は、上記画素と対応する配列で形成されており、上記第2開口部は、上記第1開口部と同じピッチ及び同じ形状であり、上記第1シート状マスクと重なっていることを特徴とする。
[Summary]
The vapor deposition mask according to aspect 1 of the present invention is a vapor deposition mask for patterning a vapor deposition layer in an active area in which pixels contributing to a display arranged in a matrix in a display area are arranged in a matrix. An outer shape opening having a shape corresponding to at least a part of the outer shape of the display area is formed with a first sheet-like mask formed corresponding to the arrangement pattern of the display area, and an effective portion having a plurality of openings And the plurality of openings formed in the second sheet-like mask include a first opening and a second opening, and the first opening is The second openings are formed in an array corresponding to the pixels, and the second openings have the same pitch and the same shape as the first openings, and overlap the first sheet mask.
 上記構成によると、上記第1シート状マスクに、上記表示領域の外形の少なくとも一部に対応する形状の外形開口部が、上記表示領域の配置パターンに対応して形成されている。そして、上記第2シート状マスクは、第1開口部と、第2開口部とを含み、上記第1開口部は、上記画素と対応する配列で形成されており、上記第2開口部は、上記第1開口部と同じピッチ及び同じ形状であり、上記第1シート状マスクと重なっている。 According to the above configuration, the outer opening having a shape corresponding to at least a part of the outer shape of the display area is formed in the first sheet mask in correspondence with the arrangement pattern of the display area. The second sheet mask includes a first opening and a second opening, the first opening is formed in an array corresponding to the pixel, and the second opening is It has the same pitch and the same shape as the first opening, and overlaps the first sheet mask.
 このため、上記外形開口部によって、上記表示領域の上記少なくとも一部の外形(縁の形状)に合せて当該表示領域内の画素に、蒸着層をパターン形成することができる。これにより、特に蒸着マスクにおける位置精度が要求される上記有効部の外形を、上記表示領域の上記少なくとも一部の外形に合せる必要がなく、有効部の外形を、蒸着マスクにおける位置ずれを抑制しやすい長方形または正方形とすることができる。 Therefore, it is possible to form a vapor deposition layer in a pattern on the pixels in the display area according to the outer shape (edge shape) of the at least part of the display area by the outer shape opening. In this way, it is not necessary to match the outer shape of the effective portion, which requires particularly positional accuracy in the deposition mask, to the outer shape of the at least part of the display area, and the outer shape of the effective portion suppresses positional deviation in the deposition mask. It can be easy rectangular or square.
 このため、上記表示領域の外形が、長方形または正方形以外の異形であっても、上記有効部の上記蒸着マスクにおける位置ずれを抑えることができる。 For this reason, even if the outer shape of the display area is an odd shape other than a rectangle or a square, it is possible to suppress positional deviation of the effective portion in the vapor deposition mask.
 加えて、上記有効部の外形は、上記表示領域の外形が変わっても変更する必要がないため、種々の外形を有する被蒸着基板間で、上記有効部が形成された上記第2シート状マスクを共通化することができる。 In addition, since it is not necessary to change the outer shape of the effective portion even if the outer shape of the display area changes, the second sheet mask in which the effective portion is formed between vapor deposition substrates having various shapes. Can be shared.
 本発明の態様2に係る蒸着マスクは、上記態様1において、上記第2開口部は、上記有効部内の周端に形成されていてもよい。上記構成により、上記第2開口部は、上記シート状マスクと重なる。 In the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 2 of the present invention, in the aspect 1, the second opening may be formed at a peripheral end in the effective portion. According to the above configuration, the second opening overlaps the sheet-like mask.
 本発明の態様2に係る蒸着マスクは、上記態様1において、上記外形開口部のうち、上記表示領域の上記外形の少なくとも一部に対応する形状は、円弧形状を含んでもよい。 In the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 2 of the present invention, in the aspect 1, the shape corresponding to at least a part of the outer shape of the display area in the outer shape opening may include an arc shape.
 本発明の態様4に係る蒸着マスクは、上記態様3において、上記円弧形状は、上記外形開口部のうち、上記有効部の少なくとも一辺に対応する辺に形成されていてもよい。 In the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 4 of the present invention, in the aspect 3, the arc shape may be formed on a side corresponding to at least one side of the effective portion in the outer shape opening.
 本発明の態様5に係る蒸着マスクは、上記態様3において、上記円弧形状は、上記外形開口部のうち、上記有効部の4隅の少なくとも一つに対応する隅に形成されていてもよい。 In the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 5 of the present invention, in the aspect 3, the arc shape may be formed at a corner corresponding to at least one of the four corners of the effective portion in the outer shape opening.
 本発明の態様6に係る蒸着マスクは、上記態様1~5において、上記被蒸着基板に上記蒸着層を蒸着する際、上記第2シート状マスクは、上記第1シート状マスクよりも上記被蒸着基板に近くてもよい。上記構成によると、精度よく、上記蒸着層を上記画素に蒸着することができる。 The vapor deposition mask according to aspect 6 of the present invention is the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 1 to 5, wherein the second sheet-like mask is more vapor deposited than the first sheet-like mask when vapor depositing the vapor deposited layer on the vapor deposition substrate It may be close to the substrate. According to the above configuration, the vapor deposition layer can be vapor deposited on the pixel with high accuracy.
 本発明の態様7に係る蒸着マスクは、上記態様1~6において、上記第1シート状マスクおよび上記第2シート状マスクは、磁力に対して吸着される材質を含んでもよい。上記構成によると、磁石により、上記第1シート状マスクおよび上記第2シート状マスクを吸着させることができる。 In the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 7 of the present invention, in the above aspects 1 to 6, the first sheet-like mask and the second sheet-like mask may contain a material that is attracted to magnetic force. According to the above configuration, the first sheet-like mask and the second sheet-like mask can be adsorbed by the magnet.
 本発明の態様8に係る蒸着マスクは、上記態様1~7において、上記第1シート状マスクおよび上記第2シート状マスクが取り付けられる枠状のマスクフレームを備えてもよい。 The vapor deposition mask according to aspect 8 of the present invention may include a frame-shaped mask frame to which the first sheet-like mask and the second sheet-like mask are attached in the above-mentioned aspects 1 to 7.
 上記第1シート状マスクおよび上記第2シート状マスクとも、剛性が高いマスクフレームに取り付けられるため、蒸着マスクにおける、上記外形開口部および上記有効部それぞれの位置を、精度よく合せることができる。 Since both the first sheet-like mask and the second sheet-like mask are attached to the mask frame having high rigidity, the positions of the outer opening and the effective part in the vapor deposition mask can be accurately aligned.
 本発明の態様9に係る蒸着マスクは、上記態様8において、上記第1シート状マスクは、第1方向に延伸し互いに平行に上記マスクフレームに取り付けられた複数のカバーシートと、上記第1方向と直交する第2方向に延伸し互いに平行に上記マスクフレームに取り付けられた複数のハウリングシートと有し、上記外形開口部は、互いに隣接する上記カバーシートと、互いに隣接する上記ハウリングシートによって区画された領域であってもよい。上記構成により、上記外形開口部を構成することができる。 In the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 9 of the present invention, in the aspect 8, the first sheet-like mask extends in a first direction and has a plurality of cover sheets attached to the mask frame in parallel with each other; A plurality of howling sheets extending in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction and attached to the mask frame in parallel with each other, and the outer opening is partitioned by the cover sheets adjacent to each other and the howling sheets adjacent to each other Area may be used. With the above configuration, the outer shape opening can be configured.
 本発明の態様10に係る蒸着マスクは、上記態様8において、上記第1シート状マスクは、1枚のシート状マスクに、上記外形開口部が形成された構成であり、上記マスクフレームは、上記第1シート状マスクおよび上記第2シート状マスクの取付面に凹部と、当該凹部から突出した凸部とを有しており、上記第1シート状マスクは、上記取付面のうち上記凹部に取り付けられており、上記第2シート状マスクは、上記取付面のうち、上記凸部に取り付けられていてもよい。 In the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 10 of the present invention, in the aspect 8, the first sheet-like mask is configured such that the outer shape opening is formed in one sheet-like mask, and the mask frame is The mounting surface of the first sheet-like mask and the second sheet-like mask has a recess and a protrusion projecting from the recess, and the first sheet-like mask is attached to the recess of the mounting surface The second sheet-like mask may be attached to the protrusion of the attachment surface.
 上記構成によると、上記第1シート状マスクのように、上記外形開口部が1枚のシート状マスクに形成された構成であっても、上記第1シート状マスクと、上記第2シート状マスクとをそれぞれ、上記マスクフレームの上記取付面に取り付けることができる。これにより、第1シート状マスクと第2シート状マスクとを重ねてマスクフレームの取付面に取り付ける場合と比べて、蒸着マスクにおける、上記外形開口部および上記有効部それぞれの位置を、精度よく合せることができる。 According to the above configuration, the first sheet-like mask and the second sheet-like mask may be formed even if the outer shape opening is formed in one sheet-like mask as in the first sheet-like mask. Can be attached to the mounting surface of the mask frame, respectively. Thereby, as compared with the case where the first sheet-like mask and the second sheet-like mask are overlapped and attached to the mounting surface of the mask frame, the positions of the outer opening and the effective part in the deposition mask are accurately aligned. be able to.
 本発明の態様11に係る蒸着マスクは、上記態様1~10において、上記外形開口部のうち、上記表示領域の外形の少なくとも一部に対応する形状は、長方形または正方形の縁から、内側または外側に突出した異形であってもよい。上記構成によると、上記外形開口部の形状が異形であっても、上記有効部の上記蒸着マスクにおける位置ずれを抑えることができる。加えて、種々の外形を有する被蒸着基板間で、上記有効部が形成された上記第2シート状マスクを共通化することができる。 In the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 11 of the present invention, in the above aspects 1 to 10, the shape corresponding to at least a part of the outline of the display area among the outline openings is an inner side or an outer side from a rectangular or square edge It may be a deformed shape projecting to According to the above configuration, even if the shape of the outer shape opening is different, it is possible to suppress positional deviation of the effective portion in the vapor deposition mask. In addition, the second sheet-like mask in which the effective portion is formed can be made common among deposition target substrates having various shapes.
 本発明の態様12に係る蒸着マスクは、上記態様9において、上記被蒸着基板に上記蒸着層を蒸着する際、上記第2シート状マスクは、上記第1シート状マスクよりも上記被蒸着基板に近く、上記外形開口部のうち、上記表示領域の外形の少なくとも一部に対応する形状は、長方形または正方形の縁から、内側または外側に突出した異形であり、上記カバーシートと、上記ハウリングシートとのうち、当該ハウリングシートに、上記異形に対応する形状が形成されており、上記ハウリングシートは、上記カバーシートよりも上記第2シート状マスクに近くてもよい。 The vapor deposition mask according to aspect 12 of the present invention is the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 9 when depositing the vapor deposition layer on the vapor deposition target substrate, the second sheet mask is closer to the vapor deposition substrate than the first sheet mask. The shape corresponding to at least a part of the outer shape of the display area in the outer shape opening is a deformed shape that protrudes inward or outward from the edge of the rectangular or square, and the cover sheet and the howling sheet Among the above, the howling sheet may have a shape corresponding to the deformed shape, and the howling sheet may be closer to the second sheet mask than the cover sheet.
 上記構成により、上記異形部分を被蒸着基板に近づけることができるため、当該異形部分に含まれる蒸着層の位置精度が低下することを抑制することができる。 According to the above configuration, since the deformed portion can be brought close to the deposition target substrate, it is possible to suppress a decrease in positional accuracy of the vapor deposition layer included in the deformed portion.
 本発明の態様13に係る蒸着マスクは、上記態様12において、上記第2シート状マスクは、長手方向が上記第1方向である長方形であり、上記第2方向に並んで配置されており、上記ハウリングシートは、複数の上記第2シート状マスクに跨って延伸していてもよい。 In the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 13 of the present invention, in the aspect 12, the second sheet mask is a rectangle whose longitudinal direction is the first direction, and is arranged side by side in the second direction, The howling sheet may extend across the plurality of second sheet masks.
 上記構成によると、上記ハウリングシートにより、上記第2シート状マスクの弛みを防止することができる。 According to the above configuration, the howling sheet can prevent slack of the second sheet-like mask.
 本発明の態様14に係る蒸着マスクは、上記態様9において、上記被蒸着基板に上記蒸着層を蒸着する際、上記第2シート状マスクは、上記第1シート状マスクよりも上記被蒸着基板に近く、上記外形開口部のうち、上記表示領域の外形の少なくとも一部に対応する形状は、長方形または正方形の縁から、内側または外側に突出した異形部分を有する異形であり、上記カバーシートと、上記ハウリングシートとのうち、当該カバーシートに、上記異形部分に対応する形状が形成されており、上記カバーシートは、上記ハウリングシートよりも上記第2シート状マスクに近くてもよい。 The vapor deposition mask according to aspect 14 of the present invention is the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 9 when depositing the vapor deposition layer on the vapor deposition target substrate, the second sheet mask is closer to the vapor deposition substrate than the first sheet mask. The shape corresponding to at least a part of the outline of the display area among the outline openings is a deformed shape having a deformed portion which protrudes inward or outward from the edge of the rectangular or square, and the cover sheet, Among the howling sheets, a shape corresponding to the deformed portion may be formed on the cover sheet, and the cover sheet may be closer to the second sheet mask than the howling sheets.
 上記構成により、上記異形部分を被蒸着基板に近づけることができるため、当該異形部分に含まれる蒸着層の位置精度が低下することを抑制することができる。 According to the above configuration, since the deformed portion can be brought close to the deposition target substrate, it is possible to suppress a decrease in positional accuracy of the vapor deposition layer included in the deformed portion.
 本発明の態様15に係る蒸着マスクは、上記態様14において、上記第2シート状マスクは、長手方向が上記第1方向である長方形であり、上記第2方向に並んで配置されており、上記カバーシートは、隣接する上記第2シート状マスクにおける、互いに対向し、長手方向に延伸する縁と重なっていてもよい。上記構成によると、上記カバーシートによって、上記第2シート状マスク間の隙間を塞ぐことができる。 In the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 15 of the present invention, in the aspect 14, the second sheet-like mask is a rectangle whose longitudinal direction is the first direction, and is arranged side by side in the second direction, The cover sheet may overlap the mutually opposing longitudinally extending edges of the adjacent second sheet masks. According to the above configuration, the gap between the second sheet masks can be closed by the cover sheet.
 本発明の態様16に係る蒸着マスクは、上記態様6において、上記外形開口部の形状は、長方形または正方形の縁から、内側または外側に突出した異形部分を有する異形であり、上記カバーシートと、上記ハウリングシートとの両方に、上記異形部分に対応する凹形状又は凸形状の少なくとも一方が形成されていてもよい。上記構成により、上記異形部分に含まれる上記蒸着層を精度よく形成することができる。 In the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 16 of the present invention, in the aspect 6, the shape of the outer opening is a deformed shape having a deformed portion that protrudes inward or outward from the edge of a rectangle or a square; At least one of a concave shape or a convex shape corresponding to the deformed portion may be formed on both the howling sheet. According to the above configuration, the vapor deposition layer included in the deformed portion can be formed with high accuracy.
 本発明の態様17に係る蒸着マスクは、上記態様1~16において、上記蒸着層は、画素毎に蒸着される層であってもよい。上記構成によると、精度よく、上記蒸着層を上記画素毎に蒸着することができる。 In the vapor deposition mask according to aspect 17 of the present invention, in the above aspects 1 to 16, the vapor deposition layer may be a layer vapor-deposited for each pixel. According to the above configuration, the vapor deposition layer can be vapor deposited for each pixel with high accuracy.
 本発明の態様18に係る表示パネルの製造方法は、上記態様1~17において、上記蒸着マスクを用いた蒸着工程を有してもよい。 The method for producing a display panel according to aspect 18 of the present invention may have a vapor deposition step using the vapor deposition mask in the above aspects 1 to 17.
 本発明の態様19に係る表示パネルは、外形の少なくとも一部に切欠き部を有する表示領域と、当該表示領域の外周を囲み、切り欠き部を有する額縁領域とを含む可撓性の表示パネルであって、上記表示領域には、マトリクス状に形成された蒸着層を備え、上記額縁領域の上記切欠き部周辺には、上記表示領域に形成された蒸着層と同じ形状である第1蒸着層と、上記表示領域に形成された蒸着層の形状のうち周辺の一部が切り欠かれた形状である第2蒸着層とを有することを特徴とする。 A display panel according to aspect 19 of the present invention is a flexible display panel including a display area having a notch in at least a part of the outer shape, and a frame area surrounding the outer periphery of the display area and having a notch. And the first display includes a deposition layer formed in a matrix in the display area, and the first deposition having the same shape as the deposition layer formed in the display area around the cutout portion of the frame area. It is characterized by having a layer and the 2nd vapor deposition layer which is the shape where a part of circumference was notched among the shapes of the vapor deposition layer formed in the above-mentioned display field.
 ここで、従来は、表示領域における画素内の発光層又は正孔輸送層の位置精度低下を防ぐため、画像の表示に寄与しない表示領域外の画素である表示領域外画素にも発光層又は正孔輸送層を形成していた。このため、表示領域外画素を、画像の表示に寄与させないようにするため、例えば、表示領域外画素においてマスク開口を設けないなど、表示領域内外でマスクシートの有効部の形状を異ならせる必要があった。 Here, conventionally, in order to prevent the positional accuracy of the light emitting layer or the hole transport layer in the pixel in the display area from being lowered, the light emitting layer or the positive pixel is also displayed on the outside pixel of the display area which is a pixel outside the display area. A hole transport layer was formed. For this reason, in order to prevent the pixels outside the display area from contributing to the display of the image, it is necessary to make the shape of the effective part of the mask sheet different inside and outside the display area, such as not providing the mask opening in the pixels outside the display area. there were.
 一方、上記構成によると、額縁領域に形成された上記表示領域外画素のうち第2蒸着層が形成された表示領域外画素よりも外側の表示領域外画素には、蒸着マスクによってパターン形成される蒸着層が形成されていない。 On the other hand, according to the above configuration, among the pixels outside the display area formed in the frame area, the pixels outside the display area outside of the pixels outside the display area where the second deposition layer is formed are patterned by the evaporation mask. The deposition layer is not formed.
 このように蒸着マスクによって、表示領域外画素への蒸着層の蒸着が遮蔽されるため、表示領域外画素を表示に寄与させないようにするために、表示領域外画素のうち第2蒸着層が形成された表示領域外画素に対応するマスク開口(蒸着孔)を設けないなどのように、表示領域内外でマスクシートの有効部の形状を異ならせる必要がない。 As described above, since the deposition mask of the deposition layer on the pixels outside the display area is blocked by the deposition mask, the second deposition layer of the pixels outside the display area is formed in order to prevent the pixels outside the display area from contributing to the display. It is not necessary to make the shape of the effective part of the mask sheet different inside and outside the display area, as in the case where the mask opening (vapor deposition hole) corresponding to the outside pixels outside the display area is not provided.
 このため、マスクシートにおいては、表示領域の外形に左右されない、高精度のマスク開口を設けることができる。この結果、表示領域に切欠き部を有していても高精細に発光層及び正孔輸送層の少なくとも一方が各画素に形成された表示パネルを得ることができる。 For this reason, in the mask sheet, it is possible to provide a highly accurate mask opening which is not influenced by the outer shape of the display area. As a result, it is possible to obtain a display panel in which at least one of the light emitting layer and the hole transport layer is formed in each pixel with high definition even if the display area has the notched portion.
 本発明は上述した各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能であり、異なる実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施形態についても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。さらに、各実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を組み合わせることにより、新しい技術的特徴を形成することができる。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims, and embodiments obtained by appropriately combining the technical means disclosed in the different embodiments. Is also included in the technical scope of the present invention. Furthermore, new technical features can be formed by combining the technical means disclosed in each embodiment.
2 TFT基板(被蒸着基板)
3 アクティブ領域
4 枠状バンク
5 封止層
6、8 無機膜
7 有機膜
9 有機EL表示パネル形成領域
10、10A 蒸着マスク
11 マスクフレーム
11a フレーム開口部
11d 突出部
11e、11f 取付面
12、12A カバーシート(第1シート状マスク)
13、13A ハウリングシート(第1シート状マスク)
13b 外形形成領域
14 アライメントシート
15 マスクシート(第2シート状マスク)
30 電子機器
40 タッチパネル
41 タッチセンサ
42 有機EL表示パネル(表示パネル)
43 表示領域
44 額縁領域
53、53A、53B 外形開口部
55、55A 外形規定マスク(第1シート状マスク)
55B オープンマスク(第1シート状マスク)
80 発光層
81 第1発光層(第1蒸着層)
82 第2発光層(第2蒸着層)
pix 画素
poxout 表示領域外画素
2 TFT substrate (deposited substrate)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 3 active area 4 frame-like bank 5 sealing layer 6, 8 inorganic film 7 organic film 9 organic EL display panel formation area 10, 10A vapor deposition mask 11 mask frame 11a frame opening 11d protrusion 11e, 11f attachment surface 12, 12A cover Sheet (first sheet mask)
13, 13A Howling sheet (first sheet mask)
13b Outline Forming Area 14 Alignment Sheet 15 Mask Sheet (Second Sheet Mask)
30 electronic device 40 touch panel 41 touch sensor 42 organic EL display panel (display panel)
43 Display area 44 Frame area 53, 53A, 53B External opening 55, 55A External definition mask (first sheet mask)
55B Open mask (first sheet mask)
80 light emitting layer 81 first light emitting layer (first vapor deposited layer)
82 Second light emitting layer (second vapor deposited layer)
pix pixel poxout pixel outside display area

Claims (19)

  1.  表示領域にマトリクス状に配置された表示に寄与する画素がマトリクス状に配置された被蒸着基板のアクティブ領域に、蒸着層をパターン形成するための蒸着マスクであって、
     上記表示領域の外形の少なくとも一部に対応する形状を有する外形開口部が、上記表示領域の配置パターンに対応して形成された第1シート状マスクと、
     複数の開口部を有する有効部が形成された第2シート状マスクと、を備え、
     上記第2シート状マスクに形成された上記複数の開口部は、第1開口部と、第2開口部とを含み、
     上記第1開口部は、上記画素と対応する配列で形成されており、
     上記第2開口部は、上記第1開口部と同じピッチ及び同じ形状であり、上記第1シート状マスクと重なっていることを特徴とする蒸着マスク。
    A deposition mask for forming a deposition layer pattern on an active area of a deposition target substrate in which pixels contributing to display arranged in a matrix in a display area are arranged in a matrix,
    A first sheet-like mask in which an outer shape opening having a shape corresponding to at least a part of the outer shape of the display area is formed corresponding to the arrangement pattern of the display area;
    A second sheet-like mask on which an effective portion having a plurality of openings is formed;
    The plurality of openings formed in the second sheet mask includes a first opening and a second opening, and
    The first opening is formed in an array corresponding to the pixel,
    The vapor deposition mask characterized in that the second opening has the same pitch and the same shape as the first opening, and overlaps the first sheet-like mask.
  2.  上記第2開口部は、上記有効部内の周端に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の蒸着マスク。 The vapor deposition mask according to claim 1, wherein the second opening is formed at a circumferential end in the effective portion.
  3.  上記外形開口部のうち、上記表示領域の上記外形の少なくとも一部に対応する形状は、円弧形状を含むことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の蒸着マスク。 The deposition mask according to claim 1, wherein a shape corresponding to at least a part of the outer shape of the display area among the outer shape opening includes an arc shape.
  4.  上記円弧形状は、上記外形開口部のうち、上記有効部の少なくとも一辺に対応する辺に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の蒸着マスク。 The vapor deposition mask according to claim 3, wherein the arc shape is formed on a side corresponding to at least one side of the effective portion in the outer shape opening.
  5.  上記円弧形状は、上記外形開口部のうち、上記有効部の4隅の少なくとも一つに対応する隅に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の蒸着マスク。 The vapor deposition mask according to claim 3, wherein the arc shape is formed at a corner corresponding to at least one of four corners of the effective portion in the outer shape opening.
  6.  上記被蒸着基板に上記蒸着層を蒸着する際、上記第2シート状マスクは、上記第1シート状マスクよりも上記被蒸着基板に近いことを特徴とする請求項1~5の何れか1項に記載の蒸着マスク。 The vapor deposition layer is deposited on the vapor deposition substrate, the second sheet-like mask is closer to the vapor deposition substrate than the first sheet-like mask. The vapor deposition mask as described in.
  7.  上記第1シート状マスクおよび上記第2シート状マスクは、磁力に対して吸着される材質を含むことを特徴とする請求項1~6の何れか1項に記載の蒸着マスク。 The vapor deposition mask according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first sheet-like mask and the second sheet-like mask include a material attracted to a magnetic force.
  8.  上記第1シート状マスクおよび上記第2シート状マスクが取り付けられる枠状のマスクフレームを備えることを特徴とする請求項1~7の何れか1項に記載の蒸着マスク。 The deposition mask according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a frame-shaped mask frame to which the first sheet-shaped mask and the second sheet-shaped mask are attached.
  9.  上記第1シート状マスクは、第1方向に延伸し互いに平行に上記マスクフレームに取り付けられた複数のカバーシートと、上記第1方向と直交する第2方向に延伸し互いに平行に上記マスクフレームに取り付けられた複数のハウリングシートと有し、
     上記外形開口部は、互いに隣接する上記カバーシートと、互いに隣接する上記ハウリングシートによって区画された領域であることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の蒸着マスク。
    The first sheet-like mask extends in a first direction and extends in parallel to each other with a plurality of cover sheets attached to the mask frame in parallel with each other, and extends in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction to the mask frame in parallel with each other. With multiple howling sheets attached,
    9. The deposition mask according to claim 8, wherein the outer shape opening is an area defined by the cover sheet adjacent to each other and the howling sheet adjacent to each other.
  10.  上記第1シート状マスクは、1枚のシート状マスクに、上記外形開口部が形成された構成であり、
     上記マスクフレームは、上記第1シート状マスクおよび上記第2シート状マスクの取付面に凹部と、当該凹部から突出した凸部とを有しており、
     上記第1シート状マスクは、上記取付面のうち上記凹部に取り付けられており、
     上記第2シート状マスクは、上記取付面のうち、上記凸部に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の蒸着マスク。
    The first sheet-like mask has a configuration in which the outer shape opening is formed in one sheet-like mask,
    The mask frame has a concave portion on the attachment surface of the first sheet mask and the second sheet mask, and a convex portion protruding from the concave portion.
    The first sheet mask is attached to the recess of the attachment surface,
    The said 2nd sheet-like mask is attached to the said convex part among the said attachment surfaces, The vapor deposition mask of Claim 8 characterized by the above-mentioned.
  11.  上記外形開口部のうち、上記表示領域の外形の少なくとも一部に対応する形状は、長方形または正方形の縁から、内側または外側に突出した異形であることを特徴とする請求項1~10の何れか1項に記載の蒸着マスク。 The shape corresponding to at least a part of the outline of the display area among the outline openings is a deformed shape which protrudes inward or outward from the edge of a rectangle or a square. The vapor deposition mask as described in 1 or 2.
  12.  上記被蒸着基板に上記蒸着層を蒸着する際、上記第2シート状マスクは、上記第1シート状マスクよりも上記被蒸着基板に近く、
     上記外形開口部のうち、上記表示領域の外形の少なくとも一部に対応する形状は、長方形または正方形の縁から、内側または外側に突出した異形であり、
     上記カバーシートと、上記ハウリングシートとのうち、当該ハウリングシートに、上記異形に対応する形状が形成されており、
     上記ハウリングシートは、上記カバーシートよりも上記第2シート状マスクに近いことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の蒸着マスク。
    When depositing the deposition layer on the deposition target substrate, the second sheet mask is closer to the deposition target substrate than the first sheet mask,
    Among the outline openings, the shape corresponding to at least a part of the outline of the display area is a deformed shape that protrudes inward or outward from the edge of the rectangle or square,
    Of the cover sheet and the howling sheet, the howling sheet has a shape corresponding to the different shape,
    10. The deposition mask according to claim 9, wherein the howling sheet is closer to the second sheet mask than the cover sheet.
  13.  上記第2シート状マスクは、長手方向が上記第1方向である長方形であり、上記第2方向に並んで配置されており、
     上記ハウリングシートは、複数の上記第2シート状マスクに跨って延伸していることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の蒸着マスク。
    The second sheet mask is a rectangle whose longitudinal direction is the first direction, and is arranged side by side in the second direction,
    The vapor deposition mask according to claim 12, wherein the howling sheet is stretched across the plurality of second sheet masks.
  14.  上記被蒸着基板に上記蒸着層を蒸着する際、上記第2シート状マスクは、上記第1シート状マスクよりも上記被蒸着基板に近く、
     上記外形開口部のうち、上記表示領域の外形の少なくとも一部に対応する形状は、長方形または正方形の縁から、内側または外側に突出した異形部分を有する異形であり、
     上記カバーシートと、上記ハウリングシートとのうち、当該カバーシートに、上記異形部分に対応する形状が形成されており、
     上記カバーシートは、上記ハウリングシートよりも上記第2シート状マスクに近いことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の蒸着マスク。
    When depositing the deposition layer on the deposition target substrate, the second sheet mask is closer to the deposition target substrate than the first sheet mask,
    The shape corresponding to at least a part of the outline of the display area among the outline openings is an irregular shape having a deformed portion which protrudes inward or outward from the edge of the rectangle or square,
    Of the cover sheet and the howling sheet, the cover sheet has a shape corresponding to the deformed portion,
    10. The vapor deposition mask according to claim 9, wherein the cover sheet is closer to the second sheet mask than the howling sheet.
  15.  上記第2シート状マスクは、長手方向が上記第1方向である長方形であり、上記第2方向に並んで配置されており、
     上記カバーシートは、隣接する上記第2シート状マスクにおける、互いに対向し、長手方向に延伸する縁と重なっていることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の蒸着マスク。
    The second sheet mask is a rectangle whose longitudinal direction is the first direction, and is arranged side by side in the second direction,
    15. The vapor deposition mask according to claim 14, wherein the cover sheet is overlapped with the mutually opposing edges extending in the longitudinal direction in the adjacent second sheet masks.
  16.  上記外形開口部の形状は、長方形または正方形の縁から、内側または外側に突出した異形部分を有する異形であり、
     上記カバーシートと、上記ハウリングシートとの両方に、上記異形部分に対応する凹形状又は凸形状の少なくとも一方が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の蒸着マスク。
    The shape of the outline opening is a deformed shape having a deformed portion which protrudes inward or outward from a rectangular or square edge,
    10. The vapor deposition mask according to claim 9, wherein at least one of a concave shape and a convex shape corresponding to the deformed portion is formed on both the cover sheet and the howling sheet.
  17.  上記蒸着層は、画素毎に蒸着される層であることを特徴とする請求項1~16の何れか1項に記載の蒸着マスク。 The deposition mask according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the deposition layer is a layer deposited for each pixel.
  18.  請求項1~17の何れか1項に記載の蒸着マスクを用いた蒸着工程を有することを特徴とする表示パネルの製造方法。 A method of manufacturing a display panel, comprising a deposition step using the deposition mask according to any one of claims 1 to 17.
  19.  外形の少なくとも一部に切欠き部を有する表示領域と、当該表示領域の外周を囲み、切り欠き部を有する額縁領域とを含む可撓性の表示パネルであって、
     上記表示領域には、マトリクス状に形成された蒸着層を備え、
     上記額縁領域の上記切欠き部周辺には、上記表示領域に形成された蒸着層と同じ形状である第1蒸着層と、上記表示領域に形成された蒸着層の形状のうち周辺の一部が切り欠かれた形状である第2蒸着層とを有することを特徴とする表示パネル。
    What is claimed is: 1. A flexible display panel comprising: a display area having a notch in at least a part of an outer shape; and a frame area surrounding the outer periphery of the display area and having a notch.
    The display area is provided with a deposited layer formed in a matrix,
    In the periphery of the notch in the frame area, a first vapor deposition layer having the same shape as the vapor deposition layer formed in the display area, and a part of the periphery of the vapor deposition layer formed in the display area What is claimed is: 1. A display panel comprising: a second deposition layer having a notched shape.
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