WO2019037319A1 - 电量预警方法、服务器、移动终端及存储介质 - Google Patents

电量预警方法、服务器、移动终端及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019037319A1
WO2019037319A1 PCT/CN2017/113368 CN2017113368W WO2019037319A1 WO 2019037319 A1 WO2019037319 A1 WO 2019037319A1 CN 2017113368 W CN2017113368 W CN 2017113368W WO 2019037319 A1 WO2019037319 A1 WO 2019037319A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power
power consumption
server
preset
user
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PCT/CN2017/113368
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
樊其锋
黑继伟
Original Assignee
广东美的制冷设备有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019037319A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019037319A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q2209/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
    • H04Q2209/60Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for transmitting utility meters data, i.e. transmission of data from the reader of the utility meter
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q2209/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
    • H04Q2209/80Arrangements in the sub-station, i.e. sensing device
    • H04Q2209/82Arrangements in the sub-station, i.e. sensing device where the sensing device takes the initiative of sending data
    • H04Q2209/823Arrangements in the sub-station, i.e. sensing device where the sensing device takes the initiative of sending data where the data is sent when the measured values exceed a threshold, e.g. sending an alarm

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of Internet of things, and in particular, to a power warning method, a server, a mobile terminal, and a storage medium.
  • Household electrical appliances refer to various electrical and electronic appliances used in households and similar places, also known as civil electrical appliances and household electrical appliances. Household appliances have freed people from heavy, trivial and time-consuming housework, creating a more comfortable and beautiful living and working environment for human beings, providing rich and colorful cultural and entertainment conditions and becoming a modern family. Necessities of life.
  • Some household appliances consume a lot of power, such as air conditioners, washing machines, rice cookers, etc. Because users use real-time electricity for these household appliances, they usually only use household appliances according to their own habits, which will lead to the use of these household appliances. The power easily exceeds the user's psychological expectations and affects the user experience.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a power warning method, a server, a mobile terminal, and a storage medium, which are intended to solve the technical problem that the power consumption of the home appliance in the prior art easily exceeds the user's psychological expectation and affects the user experience.
  • the present invention provides a power warning method, the method comprising the following steps:
  • the power warning information is pushed to the user's mobile terminal.
  • the method further includes: before the pushing the power warning information to the mobile terminal of the user, when the total power consumption exceeds the preset power threshold, the method further includes:
  • the receiving the power limit sent by the mobile terminal, determining the preset power threshold according to the power limit specifically includes:
  • Receiving a power limit and a reminder ratio sent by the mobile terminal determining the preset power threshold according to the power limit and the reminder ratio, where the power limit and the reminder ratio are respectively determined by the mobile terminal according to an operation instruction input by the user.
  • the method further includes:
  • the power data includes: time information and a corresponding input power value
  • the determining, according to the power quantity data, the abnormal power consumption time of the home appliance to be monitored, and pushing the abnormal reminding information to the mobile terminal of the user specifically:
  • the power data includes: time information and a corresponding input power value
  • the determining, according to the power quantity data, the total power consumption of the to-be-monitored home appliance in a preset time range specifically:
  • the time length of the preset time range is taken as the integration time, and the obtained input power value is integrated, and the integration result is used as the total power consumption.
  • the method further includes: before determining, according to the power quantity data, the total power consumption of the to-be-monitored home appliance in a preset time range, the method further includes:
  • the power warning information is pushed to the mobile terminal of the user, which specifically includes:
  • the power warning information including the total power consumption is generated, and the generated power warning information is pushed to the mobile terminal of the user.
  • the present invention further provides a server, the server comprising: a memory, a processor, and a power warning program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the power warning program A step configured to implement the described power alert method.
  • the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a power warning program, and the power warning method is implemented by the processor to implement the power warning method. A step of.
  • the present invention also provides a power quantity warning method, the method comprising the following steps:
  • the method before the sending the device identifier of the to-be-detected home appliance to the server, the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • abnormal reminder information including an abnormal power consumption time
  • displaying the abnormal power consumption time wherein the abnormal power consumption time is determined by the server according to the power consumption data.
  • the power quantity data includes: time information and a corresponding input power value, where the abnormal power consumption time is compared by the server, the input power value in the power quantity data is compared with a preset power threshold, and the The time information corresponding to the input power value of the preset power threshold is used as the abnormal power consumption time.
  • the method before the sending the device identifier of the to-be-detected home appliance to the server, the method further includes:
  • the power quantity warning information includes: total power consumption
  • the receiving the power warning information pushed by the server, and displaying the power warning information specifically includes:
  • the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal comprising: a memory, a processor, and a power warning program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the power amount
  • the early warning program is configured to implement the steps of the described power warning method.
  • the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a power warning program, and the power warning method is implemented by the processor to implement the power warning method. A step of.
  • the invention collects the electricity quantity data of the household electrical appliance to be monitored through the Internet of Things, and then determines the total electricity consumption of the household electrical appliance to be monitored within a preset time range according to the electricity quantity data, and then the total electricity consumption exceeds the preset
  • the power warning information is pushed to the user's mobile terminal, and the power consumption of the household electrical appliance can be detected and alerted without increasing the cost of other hardware and software, so as to prevent the power consumption of the household electrical appliance from exceeding the user's Psychological expectations improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a server in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a power warning method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame in which a server is located according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a second embodiment of a method for predicting a power quantity according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an abnormal reminder setting interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of a method for predicting a power quantity according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a fourth embodiment of a method for predicting power quantity according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a server in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the server may include a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005.
  • the communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the user interface 1003 can include a display, an input unit such as a keyboard, and the optional user interface 1003 can also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface.
  • the network interface 1004 can optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).
  • the memory 1005 may be a high speed RAM memory or a stable memory (non-volatile) Memory), such as disk storage.
  • the memory 1005 can also optionally be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.
  • FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation to the server, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different component arrangements.
  • a memory 1005 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a power warning program.
  • the network interface 1004 is mainly used to connect the terminal device and perform data communication with the terminal device;
  • the user interface 1003 is mainly used to receive an input instruction of the administrator; and
  • the server calls the memory 1005 through the processor 1001. Store the power alert program and do the following:
  • the power warning information is pushed to the user's mobile terminal.
  • processor 1001 may call the power warning program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
  • processor 1001 may call the power warning program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
  • Receiving a power limit and a reminder ratio sent by the mobile terminal determining the preset power threshold according to the power limit and the reminder ratio, where the power limit and the reminder ratio are respectively determined by the mobile terminal according to an operation instruction input by the user.
  • processor 1001 may call the power warning program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
  • the power data includes: time information and a corresponding input power value
  • the processor 1001 may call the power warning program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
  • the power data includes: time information and a corresponding input power value
  • the processor 1001 may call the power warning program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
  • the time length of the preset time range is taken as the integration time, and the obtained input power value is integrated, and the integration result is used as the total power consumption.
  • processor 1001 may call the power warning program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
  • processor 1001 may call the power warning program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
  • the power warning information including the total power consumption is generated, and the generated power warning information is pushed to the mobile terminal of the user.
  • the power consumption data of the home appliance to be monitored is collected through the Internet of Things, and the total power consumption of the home appliance to be monitored in the preset time range is determined according to the power data, and then the total power is used.
  • the power exceeds the preset power threshold the power warning information is pushed to the user's mobile terminal, and the power consumption of the household electrical appliance can be detected and alerted to avoid the use of the household electrical appliance without increasing the cost of other hardware and software.
  • the power exceeds the user's psychological expectations and improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a first embodiment of a method for predicting power consumption according to the present invention.
  • the power warning method includes the following steps:
  • S10 collecting power quantity data of the household electrical appliance to be monitored through the Internet of Things
  • the home appliance to be monitored is an Internet of Things appliance, that is, a home appliance capable of data transmission through the Internet of Things, for example, An air conditioner, a refrigerator, a water heater, a rice cooker, etc., which can transmit data through the Internet of Things, and of course, may be other household electrical appliances.
  • an Internet of Things appliance that is, a home appliance capable of data transmission through the Internet of Things, for example, An air conditioner, a refrigerator, a water heater, a rice cooker, etc., which can transmit data through the Internet of Things, and of course, may be other household electrical appliances. This embodiment does not limit this.
  • the home appliance to be monitored may use Wireless-Fidelity (WIFI) to perform data transmission through the Internet of Things.
  • WIFI Wireless-Fidelity
  • step S10 it is possible to detect whether the power warning state is in the open state in advance, and when in the open state, perform step S10, and when in the closed state, perform the subsequent steps.
  • the user can receive a state adjustment command sent by the user's mobile terminal, and adjust the power state warning state according to the state adjustment command to adjust the power state alarm.
  • the status is adjusted to the on/off state.
  • the power data is data that can reflect the power usage of the home appliance to be monitored.
  • S20 determining, according to the power quantity data, a total power consumption of the to-be-monitored home appliance in a preset time range;
  • the interval sent by the mobile terminal may be received first. Determining the preset time range according to the interval duration and the start time, where the interval duration and the start time are respectively determined by the mobile terminal according to an operation instruction input by the user, generally speaking,
  • the interval duration is a time unit that requires a power warning.
  • the length of the preset time range is set to a unit of day, month, or quarter. This embodiment does not limit this.
  • the user sets the interval on the mobile terminal to one month, and the start time is the first day of the month.
  • the server can determine that the user needs to The month is used as a unit to perform the power warning.
  • the preset time range may be determined to be the first day of the month to the current time. For example, it is assumed that the current time belongs to May 17 and the starting time is the first monthly. In the case of days, at this time, the preset time range is from May 1st to May 17th. Of course, if the current time belongs to May 31st, the default time range is May 1st ⁇ May 31st.
  • the power data may include time information and a corresponding input power value, in order to determine the total power consumption of the home appliance to be monitored in the preset time range.
  • the power quantity data to be counted in the preset time range may be filtered from the power quantity data according to the time information, and the to-be-stated power quantity data may be obtained.
  • the input power value in the power quantity data is counted; the time length of the preset time range is used as an integration time, and the obtained input power value is integrated, and the integration result is used as the total power consumption.
  • the total power consumption may be included in the power warning information, so that the mobile terminal can display the total power consumption.
  • the preset power threshold is a power that needs to be reminded. In order to facilitate the user to set the power, the flexibility is increased.
  • the power limit sent by the mobile terminal may be received in advance according to the The power limit determines the preset power threshold, and the power limit is determined by the mobile terminal according to an operation instruction input by a user.
  • the power warning information can be pushed to the mobile terminal of the user by using a short message, a mail, or an application (APP) notification.
  • APP application
  • the power limit may be set to the preset power threshold, but in consideration of the fact that the user needs to be notified in advance, in this embodiment, a certain percentage value of the power limit may be used as the
  • the preset power threshold is, for example, 90% of the power limit can be used as the preset power threshold.
  • the power limit and the reminder ratio sent by the mobile terminal may be received, according to the power consumption.
  • the limit and the reminder ratio determine the preset power threshold, and the power limit and the reminder ratio are respectively determined by the mobile terminal according to an operation instruction input by the user.
  • the power limit set by the user is 50 degrees
  • the reminding ratio is 90%
  • the interval duration is one month
  • the starting time is the first day of the month.
  • the preset power threshold is 45. Degree, assuming that the total power consumption of the user's air conditioner from May 1 to May 23 is 44.5 degrees, on May 24, the user's air conditioner consumes 1.2 degrees. At this time, the total power consumption becomes 45.7 degrees, exceeding The preset power threshold can be used to push the power warning message to the user's mobile terminal on May 25th. "Thank you, your family has used 45.7 degrees of power this month. Please pay attention! Thank you.”
  • the power consumption data of the home appliance to be monitored is collected through the Internet of Things, and then the total power consumption of the home appliance to be monitored in the preset time range is determined according to the power data, and then the total power consumption exceeds the pre-charge.
  • the power threshold is set, the power warning information is pushed to the user's mobile terminal, and the power consumption of the household electrical appliance can be detected and alerted without increasing the cost of other hardware and software, so as to prevent the power consumption of the household electrical appliance from exceeding the user.
  • the psychological expectations have improved the user experience.
  • FIG. 4 a second embodiment of the power warning method of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment.
  • the method further includes:
  • S40 Determine an abnormal power consumption time of the home appliance to be monitored according to the power quantity data, and push abnormality reminding information including the abnormal power consumption time to the mobile terminal of the user.
  • the home appliance may be abnormally powered.
  • the abnormal power consumption time of the to-be-monitored home appliance may be determined according to the power quantity data, and the abnormal power consumption time of the home appliance to be monitored may be determined according to the power quantity data.
  • the mobile terminal pushes the abnormal reminder information including the abnormal power consumption time.
  • the power data may include time information and a corresponding input power value, in order to facilitate determining the abnormal power consumption time of the home appliance to be monitored according to the power data.
  • the input power value in the power data may be compared with a preset power threshold, and the preset power threshold will be exceeded.
  • the time information corresponding to the input power value is used to push the abnormality alert information including the abnormal power consumption time to the mobile terminal of the user.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the power storage early warning program is stored on the computer readable storage medium, and the power early warning program is executed by the processor to:
  • the target home appliance model is a home appliance model of the selected home appliance selected by the target user
  • the power warning information is pushed to the user's mobile terminal.
  • Receiving a power limit and a reminder ratio sent by the mobile terminal determining the preset power threshold according to the power limit and the reminder ratio, where the power limit and the reminder ratio are respectively determined by the mobile terminal according to an operation instruction input by the user.
  • the power data includes: time information and a corresponding input power value
  • the power warning program is further executed by the processor when:
  • the power data includes: time information and a corresponding input power value
  • the power warning program is further executed by the processor when:
  • the time length of the preset time range is taken as the integration time, and the obtained input power value is integrated, and the integration result is used as the total power consumption.
  • the power warning information including the total power consumption is generated, and the generated power warning information is pushed to the mobile terminal of the user.
  • the power consumption data of the home appliance to be monitored is collected through the Internet of Things, and the total power consumption of the home appliance to be monitored in the preset time range is determined according to the power data, and then the total power is used.
  • the power exceeds the preset power threshold the power warning information is pushed to the user's mobile terminal, and the power consumption of the household electrical appliance can be detected and alerted to avoid the use of the household electrical appliance without increasing the cost of other hardware and software.
  • the power exceeds the user's psychological expectations and improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal may include a processor 2001, such as a CPU, a communication bus 2002, a user interface 2003, a network interface 2004, and a memory 2005.
  • the communication bus 2002 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the user interface 2003 can include a display, an input unit such as a keyboard, and the optional user interface 2003 can also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface.
  • Network interface 2004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).
  • the memory 2005 can be a high speed RAM memory or a stable memory (non-volatile) Memory), such as disk storage.
  • the memory 2005 may alternatively be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 2001.
  • the mobile terminal may be a device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a laptop computer.
  • a smart phone such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a laptop computer.
  • other devices having similar functions may be used in this embodiment, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation of the mobile terminal, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or a combination of certain components, or different component arrangements.
  • the memory 2005 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a power warning program.
  • the network interface 2004 is mainly used to connect to a server and perform data communication with the server;
  • the user interface 2003 is mainly used to receive an operation instruction of the user; and the mobile terminal calls the memory 2005 to be stored by the processor 2001.
  • the power warning program and do the following:
  • processor 2001 may call the power warning program stored in the memory 2005, and also perform the following operations:
  • processor 2001 may call the power warning program stored in the memory 2005, and also perform the following operations:
  • processor 2001 may call the power warning program stored in the memory 2005, and also perform the following operations:
  • abnormal reminder information including an abnormal power consumption time
  • displaying the abnormal power consumption time wherein the abnormal power consumption time is determined by the server according to the power consumption data.
  • processor 2001 may call the power warning program stored in the memory 2005, and also perform the following operations:
  • the power warning information includes: total power consumption
  • the processor 2001 can call the power warning program stored in the memory 2005, and further perform the following operations:
  • the device selects an instruction to be monitored according to the monitoring selection command, and determines the device to be monitored according to the monitoring selection command, and sends the device identifier of the to-be-detected home device to the server, so that the server is configured according to the
  • the device identifier collects the power consumption data of the home appliance to be monitored through the Internet of Things, and determines the total power consumption of the home appliance to be monitored within a preset time range according to the power data, where the total power consumption exceeds
  • the power threshold is preset
  • the power warning information is pushed, and then the power warning information pushed by the server is received, and the power warning information is displayed, and the household appliance can be used without adding other hardware and software costs.
  • the power is detected and alerted to prevent the power consumption of the household appliances from exceeding the user's psychological expectations and improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a third embodiment of a method for predicting power consumption according to the present invention.
  • the power warning method includes the following steps:
  • S100 responsive to the monitoring input instruction input by the user, determining the home appliance to be monitored according to the monitoring selection instruction;
  • the user can input the monitoring selection instruction in various manners, for example, by performing a clicking operation on the touch screen, thereby inputting a monitoring selection instruction; or by performing a clicking operation by pressing a button, thereby inputting a monitoring selection instruction;
  • other methods are also possible, which are not limited in this embodiment.
  • the monitoring selection instruction is an instruction capable of determining a home appliance to be monitored.
  • S200 Send the device identifier of the to-be-detected home appliance to the server, so that the server collects the power data of the to-be-monitored home appliance through the Internet of Things according to the device identifier, and determines the to-be-acquired according to the power data.
  • the device identifier is a unique identifier for characterizing the to-be-detected home appliance, and may be a serial number or media access control of the to-be-detected home appliance (Media Access) Control, MAC) address, etc., this embodiment does not limit this.
  • the state adjustment instruction input by the user may be received, and the state adjustment instruction is sent to the server, so that the server adjusts the instruction according to the state.
  • the power warning state is adjusted to adjust the power warning state to an on state/off state.
  • the power data is data that can reflect the power usage of the home appliance to be monitored.
  • the interval setting instruction input by the user may be received.
  • the interval setting instruction extracts an interval duration and a start time, and sends the interval duration and the start time to the server, so that the server determines the preset time range according to the interval duration and the start time. .
  • the interval duration is a time unit that requires a power supply warning
  • the time length of the preset time range is set to a unit of day, month, or quarter, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the user sets the interval on the mobile terminal to one month, and the start time is the first day of the month.
  • the server can determine that the user needs to The month is used as a unit to perform the power warning.
  • the preset time range may be determined to be the first day of the month to the current time. For example, it is assumed that the current time belongs to May 17 and the starting time is the first monthly. In the case of days, at this time, the preset time range is from May 1st to May 17th. Of course, if the current time belongs to May 31st, the default time range is May 1st ⁇ May 31st.
  • the power data may include time information and a corresponding input power value, in order to determine the total power consumption of the home appliance to be monitored in the preset time range.
  • the server may filter, according to the time information, the to-statistic power data that belongs to the preset time range from the power data, and obtain The input power value in the power quantity data to be counted; the time length of the preset time range is used as an integration time, and the obtained input power value is integrated, and the integration result is used as the total power consumption.
  • the preset power threshold is the amount of power that needs to be reminded.
  • the power setting command input by the user may be received, from the power And extracting a power limit from the setting instruction, and sending the power limit to the server, so that the server determines the preset power threshold according to the power limit.
  • the server may push the power warning information to the mobile terminal by using a short message, a mail, or an application (APP) notification.
  • APP application
  • the power limit may be set to the preset power threshold, but in consideration of the fact that the user needs to be notified in advance, in this embodiment, a certain percentage value of the power limit may be used as the
  • the preset power threshold is, for example, 90% of the power limit can be used as the preset power threshold.
  • a power setting command input by the user may be received, and the power is extracted from the power setting command.
  • the quota and the reminder ratio are sent to the server, so that the server determines the preset power threshold according to the power limit and the reminder ratio.
  • the power limit set by the user is 50 degrees
  • the reminding ratio is 90%
  • the interval duration is one month
  • the starting time is the first day of the month.
  • the preset power threshold is 45. Degree, assuming that the total power consumption of the user's air conditioner from May 1 to May 23 is 44.5 degrees, on May 24, the user's air conditioner consumes 1.2 degrees. At this time, the total power consumption becomes 45.7 degrees, exceeding The preset power threshold, the server can push the power warning information to the mobile terminal on May 25, "Honor users, your family has used about 45.7 degrees of power this month, so please pay attention! Thank you.”
  • S300 Receive the power warning information pushed by the server, and display the power warning information.
  • the embodiment first responds to the monitoring selection instruction input by the user, determines the home appliance to be monitored according to the monitoring selection instruction, and sends the device identifier of the to-be-detected home appliance to the server, so that the server passes the device identifier according to the device identifier.
  • the Internet of Things collects the power consumption data of the home appliance to be monitored, and determines the total power consumption of the home appliance to be monitored within a preset time range according to the power data, where the total power consumption exceeds the preset power threshold
  • the power warning information is pushed, and then the power warning information pushed by the server is received, and the power warning information is displayed, and the power consumption of the household electrical appliance can be detected without adding other hardware and software costs.
  • early warning reminder to avoid the power consumption of household appliances exceeds the user's psychological expectations, and improve the user experience.
  • a fourth embodiment of the power warning method of the present invention is proposed based on the third embodiment.
  • step S200 the method further includes:
  • S400 Receive abnormality reminding information that is sent by the server, including an abnormal power consumption time, and display the abnormal power consumption time, where the abnormal power consumption time is determined by the server according to the power consumption data.
  • the home appliance may be abnormally powered.
  • the server may determine the abnormal power consumption time of the to-be-monitored home appliance according to the power consumption data, in order to facilitate the user to know the situation in time. Pushing the abnormality reminding information including the abnormal power consumption time to the mobile terminal of the user, and correspondingly, the mobile terminal may receive the abnormal reminding information including the abnormal power consumption time pushed by the server, and the abnormal power consumption time Show it.
  • the power data may include time information and a corresponding input power value, in order to facilitate determining the abnormal power consumption time of the home appliance to be monitored according to the power data.
  • the abnormal power consumption time is compared, by the server, the input power value in the power quantity data with a preset power threshold, and time information corresponding to the input power value exceeding the preset power threshold is used as the Abnormal power usage time.
  • the total power consumption may be included in the power warning information, and correspondingly, after the mobile terminal receives the power warning information pushed by the server, the total power consumption may be displayed.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the power storage early warning program is stored on the computer readable storage medium, and the power early warning program is executed by the processor to:
  • abnormal reminder information including an abnormal power consumption time
  • displaying the abnormal power consumption time wherein the abnormal power consumption time is determined by the server according to the power consumption data.
  • the power warning information includes: total power consumption
  • the power warning program is further executed by the processor when:
  • the device selects an instruction to be monitored according to the monitoring selection command, and determines the device to be monitored according to the monitoring selection command, and sends the device identifier of the to-be-detected home device to the server, so that the server is configured according to the
  • the device identifier collects the power consumption data of the home appliance to be monitored through the Internet of Things, and determines the total power consumption of the home appliance to be monitored within a preset time range according to the power data, where the total power consumption exceeds
  • the power threshold is preset
  • the power warning information is pushed, and then the power warning information pushed by the server is received, and the power warning information is displayed, and the household appliance can be used without adding other hardware and software costs.
  • the power is detected and alerted to prevent the power consumption of the household appliances from exceeding the user's psychological expectations and improving the user experience.
  • the embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course Hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention may be in the form of a software product in essence or in part contributing to the prior art.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, light)
  • the disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种电量预警方法、服务器、移动终端及存储介质。本发明通过物联网采集待监测家电设备的电量数据,再根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,然后在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,向用户的移动终端推送电量预警信息,在不需要增加其他软硬件成本的情况下,能够对家电设备的用电量进行检测及预警提醒,避免家电设备的用电量超出用户的心理预期,提高了用户体验。

Description

电量预警方法、服务器、移动终端及存储介质
技术领域
本发明涉及物联网技术领域,尤其涉及一种电量预警方法、服务器、移动终端及存储介质。
背景技术
家电设备指在家庭及类似场所中使用的各种电器和电子器具,又称民用电器、日用电器。家电设备使人们从繁重、琐碎、费时的家务劳动中解放出来,为人类创造了更为舒适优美、更有利于身心健康的生活和工作环境,提供了丰富多彩的文化娱乐条件,已成为现代家庭生活的必需品。
有些家电设备的耗电量较大,例如:空调、洗衣机、电饭煲等设备,由于用户对于这些家电设备的实时用电量,通常只能按照自身习惯来使用家电设备,会导致这些家电设备的用电量容易超出用户的心理预期,影响用户体验。
上述内容仅用于辅助理解本发明的技术方案,并不代表承认上述内容是现有技术。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种电量预警方法、服务器、移动终端及存储介质,旨在解决现有技术中家电设备的用电量容易超出用户的心理预期,影响用户体验的技术问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种电量预警方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:
通过物联网采集待监测家电设备的电量数据;
根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量;
在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,向用户的移动终端推送电量预警信息。
优选地,所述在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,向用户的移动终端推送电量预警信息之前,所述方法还包括:
接收所述移动终端发送的电量限额,根据所述电量限额确定所述预设电量阈值,所述电量限额由所述移动终端根据用户输入的操作指令确定。
优选地,所述接收所述移动终端发送的电量限额,根据所述电量限额确定所述预设电量阈值,具体包括:
接收所述移动终端发送的电量限额及提醒比例,根据所述电量限额及提醒比例确定所述预设电量阈值,所述电量限额及提醒比例分别由所述移动终端根据用户输入的操作指令确定。
优选地,所述通过物联网采集待监测家电设备的电量数据之后,所述方法还包括:
根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备的异常用电时间,向用户的移动终端推送包括所述异常用电时间的异常提醒信息。
优选地,所述电量数据包括:时间信息及对应的输入功率值;
相应地,所述根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备的异常用电时间,向用户的移动终端推送异常提醒信息,具体包括:
将所述电量数据中的输入功率值与预设功率阈值进行比较,将超过所述预设功率阈值的输入功率值对应的时间信息作为所述异常用电时间,向用户的移动终端推送包括所述异常用电时间的异常提醒信息。
优选地,所述电量数据包括:时间信息及对应的输入功率值;
相应地,所述根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,具体包括:
根据所述时间信息从所述电量数据中筛选属于所述预设时间范围内的待统计电量数据,获取所述待统计电量数据中的输入功率值;
将所述预设时间范围的时间长度作为积分时间,对获取的输入功率值进行积分,将积分结果作为所述总用电量。
优选地,所述根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量之前,所述方法还包括:
接收所述移动终端发送的间隔时长及起始时间,根据所述间隔时长及起始时间确定所述预设时间范围,所述间隔时长及起始时间分别由所述移动终端根据用户输入的操作指令确定。
优选地,所述在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,向用户的移动终端推送电量预警信息,具体包括:
在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,生成包括所述总用电量的电量预警信息,并将向用户的移动终端推送生成的电量预警信息。
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种服务器,所述服务器包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的电量预警程序,所述电量预警程序配置为实现所述的电量预警方法的步骤。
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有电量预警程序,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时实现所述的电量预警方法的步骤。
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种电量预警方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:
响应于用户输入的监测选取指令,根据所述监测选取指令确定待监测家电设备;
将所述待检测家电设备的设备标识发送至服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述设备标识通过物联网采集所述待监测家电设备的电量数据,并根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,推送电量预警信息;
接收所述服务器推送的电量预警信息,并将所述电量预警信息进行展示。
优选地,所述将所述待检测家电设备的设备标识发送至服务器之前,所述方法还包括:
接收用户输入的电量设置指令,从所述电量设置指令中提取电量限额,并将所述电量限额发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述电量限额确定所述预设电量阈值。
优选地,所述接收用户输入的电量设置指令,从所述电量设置指令中提取电量限额,并将所述电量限额发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述电量限额确定所述预设电量阈值,具体包括:
接收用户输入的电量设置指令,从所述电量设置指令中提取电量限额及提醒比例,并将所述电量限额及提醒比例发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述电量限额及提醒比例确定所述预设电量阈值。
优选地,所述将所述待检测家电设备的设备标识发送至服务器之后,所述方法还包括:
接收所述服务器推送的包括异常用电时间的异常提醒信息,并将所述异常用电时间进行展示,所述异常用电时间由所述服务器根据电量数据确定。
优选地,所述电量数据包括:时间信息及对应的输入功率值,所述异常用电时间由所述服务器将所述电量数据中的输入功率值与预设功率阈值进行比较,将超过所述预设功率阈值的输入功率值对应的时间信息作为所述异常用电时间。
优选地,所述将所述待检测家电设备的设备标识发送至服务器之前,所述方法还包括:
接收用户输入的间隔设置指令,从所述间隔设置指令中提取间隔时长及起始时间,将所述间隔时长及起始时间发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述间隔时长及起始时间确定所述预设时间范围。
优选地,所述电量预警信息包括:总用电量;
相应地,所述接收所述服务器推送的电量预警信息,并将所述电量预警信息进行展示,具体包括:
接收所述服务器推送的电量预警信息,并将所述总用电量进行展示。
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种移动终端,所述移动终端包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的电量预警程序,所述电量预警程序配置为实现所述的电量预警方法的步骤。
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有电量预警程序,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时实现所述的电量预警方法的步骤。
本发明通过物联网采集待监测家电设备的电量数据,再根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,然后在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,向用户的移动终端推送电量预警信息,在不需要增加其他软硬件成本的情况下,能够对家电设备的用电量进行检测及预警提醒,避免家电设备的用电量超出用户的心理预期,提高了用户体验。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的服务器结构示意图;
图2为本发明电量预警方法第一实施例的流程示意图;
图3为本发明实施例中服务器所处框架的结构示意图;
图4为本发明电量预警方法第二实施例的流程示意图;
图5为本发明实施例中异常提醒设置界面的示意图;
图6是本发明实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的移动终端结构示意图;
图7为本发明电量预警方法第三实施例的流程示意图;
图8为本发明电量预警方法第四实施例的流程示意图。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
参照图1,图1为本发明实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的服务器结构示意图。
如图1所示,该服务器可以包括:处理器1001,例如CPU,通信总线1002、用户接口1003,网络接口1004,存储器1005。其中,通信总线1002用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。用户接口1003可以包括显示屏(Display)、输入单元比如键盘(Keyboard),可选用户接口1003还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。网络接口1004可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如WI-FI接口)。存储器1005可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如磁盘存储器。存储器1005可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器1001的存储装置。
本领域技术人员可以理解,图1中示出的结构并不构成对服务器的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。
如图1所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1005中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及电量预警程序。
在图1所示的服务器中,网络接口1004主要用于连接终端设备,与终端设备进行数据通信;用户接口1003主要用于接收管理员的输入指令;所述服务器通过处理器1001调用存储器1005中存储的电量预警程序,并执行以下操作:
通过物联网采集待监测家电设备的电量数据;
根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量;
在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,向用户的移动终端推送电量预警信息。
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的电量预警程序,还执行以下操作:
接收所述移动终端发送的电量限额,根据所述电量限额确定所述预设电量阈值,所述电量限额由所述移动终端根据用户输入的操作指令确定。
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的电量预警程序,还执行以下操作:
接收所述移动终端发送的电量限额及提醒比例,根据所述电量限额及提醒比例确定所述预设电量阈值,所述电量限额及提醒比例分别由所述移动终端根据用户输入的操作指令确定。
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的电量预警程序,还执行以下操作:
根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备的异常用电时间,向用户的移动终端推送包括所述异常用电时间的异常提醒信息。
进一步地,所述电量数据包括:时间信息及对应的输入功率值,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的电量预警程序,还执行以下操作:
将所述电量数据中的输入功率值与预设功率阈值进行比较,将超过所述预设功率阈值的输入功率值对应的时间信息作为所述异常用电时间,向用户的移动终端推送包括所述异常用电时间的异常提醒信息。
进一步地,所述电量数据包括:时间信息及对应的输入功率值,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的电量预警程序,还执行以下操作:
根据所述时间信息从所述电量数据中筛选属于所述预设时间范围内的待统计电量数据,获取所述待统计电量数据中的输入功率值;
将所述预设时间范围的时间长度作为积分时间,对获取的输入功率值进行积分,将积分结果作为所述总用电量。
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的电量预警程序,还执行以下操作:
接收所述移动终端发送的间隔时长及起始时间,根据所述间隔时长及起始时间确定所述预设时间范围,所述间隔时长及起始时间分别由所述移动终端根据用户输入的操作指令确定。
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的电量预警程序,还执行以下操作:
在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,生成包括所述总用电量的电量预警信息,并将向用户的移动终端推送生成的电量预警信息。
本实施例通过上述方案,通过物联网采集待监测家电设备的电量数据,再根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,然后在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,向用户的移动终端推送电量预警信息,在不需要增加其他软硬件成本的情况下,能够对家电设备的用电量进行检测及预警提醒,避免家电设备的用电量超出用户的心理预期,提高了用户体验。
基于上述硬件结构,提出本发明电量预警方法实施例。
参照图2,图2为本发明电量预警方法第一实施例的流程示意图。
在第一实施例中,所述电量预警方法包括以下步骤:
S10:通过物联网采集待监测家电设备的电量数据;
需要说明的是,参照图3,由于需要通过物联网采集待监测家电设备的电量数据,因此,所述待监测家电设备为物联网家电设备,即能够通过物联网进行数据传输的家电设备,例如:能够通过物联网进行数据传输的空调、冰箱、水热器或电饭煲等,当然,还可为其他家电设备,本实施例对此不加以限制。
可理解的是,所述待监测家电设备为便于通过物联网进行数据传输,可采用无线通信(Wireless-Fidelity,WIFI)来通过物联网进行数据传输。
当然,为便于选择确定是否进行电量预警,本实施例中,可预先检测电量预警状态是否处于开启状态,在处于开启状态时,执行步骤S10,在处于关闭状态时,不再进行后续步骤。
为便于使用户能够自主选择是否进行电量预警,本实施例中,可接收用户的移动终端发送的状态调整指令,根据所述状态调整指令对所述电量预警状态进行调整,以将所述电量预警状态调整为开启状态/关闭状态。
在具体实现中,所述电量数据即为能够反映所述待监测家电设备的用电情况的数据。
S20:根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量;
由于不同用户具有不同需求,若将预设时间范围统一为默认设置的话,可能会无法满足用户的个体需求,为提高用户的灵活性,本实施例中,可先接收所述移动终端发送的间隔时长及起始时间,根据所述间隔时长及起始时间确定所述预设时间范围,所述间隔时长及起始时间分别由所述移动终端根据用户输入的操作指令确定,通常而言,所述间隔时长即为需要电量预警的时间单位,所述预设时间范围的时间长度设置为日、月或季度等单位,本实施例对此不加以限制。
例如:用户在移动终端上设置间隔时长为一个月,起始时间为每月第一天,此时,服务器在接收所述移动终端发送的间隔时长及起始时间后,即可认定用户需要以月作为单位来进行电量预警,相应地,可确定所述预设时间范围为本月的第一天到当前时刻,例如:假设当前时刻属于5月17日,且起始时间为每月第一天的情况下,此时,对于预设时间范围则为5月1日~5月17日,当然,假设当前时刻在属于5月31日时,对于预设时间范围则为5月1日~5月31日。
为便于根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,本实施例中,所述电量数据可包括:时间信息及对应的输入功率值;
相应地,在根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量时,由于所述电量数据中可能具有属于不同时间的输入功率值,但由于有些时间的输入功率值不属于所述预设时间范围,因此,本实施例中,可根据所述时间信息从所述电量数据中筛选属于所述预设时间范围内的待统计电量数据,获取所述待统计电量数据中的输入功率值;将所述预设时间范围的时间长度作为积分时间,对获取的输入功率值进行积分,将积分结果作为所述总用电量。
S30:在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,向用户的移动终端推送电量预警信息。
在具体实现中,所述电量预警信息中可包括所述总用电量,从而便于移动终端对所述总用电量进行展示。
需要说明的是,所述预设电量阈值即为需要进行提醒的电量,为便于使用户能够自行设置,从而提高灵活性,本实施例中,可预先接收所述移动终端发送的电量限额,根据所述电量限额确定所述预设电量阈值,所述电量限额由所述移动终端根据用户输入的操作指令确定。
可理解的是,本实施例中,可采用短信、邮件或应用程序(APP)通知等方式向用户的移动终端推送电量预警信息。
在具体实现中,所述电量限额即可设置为所述预设电量阈值,但考虑到通常用户需要能够提前通知,因此,本实施例中,可将所述电量限额的一定百分比值作为所述预设电量阈值,例如:可将所述电量限额的90%作为所述预设电量阈值。
但不同的用户仍然会有不同的百分比设置需要,若采用一个固定的默认百分比,无法满足用户的需求,本实施例中,可接收所述移动终端发送的电量限额及提醒比例,根据所述电量限额及提醒比例确定所述预设电量阈值,所述电量限额及提醒比例分别由所述移动终端根据用户输入的操作指令确定。
假设待监测家电设备为空调,用户设置的电量限额为50度,提醒比例为90%,间隔时长为一个月,起始时间为每月第一天,此时,所述预设电量阈值为45度,假设5月1日~5月23日该用户空调的总用电量为44.5度,5月24日,该用户空调耗电1.2度,此时,总用电量变为45.7度,超过了预设电量阈值,可在5月25日向用户的移动终端推送电量预警信息“尊敬的用户,您好!您的家庭本月已使用电量约为45.7度,敬请留意!谢谢”。
本实施例通过物联网采集待监测家电设备的电量数据,再根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,然后在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,向用户的移动终端推送电量预警信息,在不需要增加其他软硬件成本的情况下,能够对家电设备的用电量进行检测及预警提醒,避免家电设备的用电量超出用户的心理预期,提高了用户体验。
进一步地,如图4所示,基于第一实施例提出本发明电量预警方法第二实施例。
本实施例中,步骤S10之后,所述方法还包括:
S40:根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备的异常用电时间,向用户的移动终端推送包括所述异常用电时间的异常提醒信息。
需要说明的是,家电设备可能会出现异常用电的情况,以家电设备为空调为例,在空调出现元件老化或灰尘堵塞等问题时,由于制冷或制热效果一直无法达到预设温度,此时,可能会出现异常用电的情况,为便于能够使用户及时地了解到该情况,本实施例中,可根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备的异常用电时间,向用户的移动终端推送包括所述异常用电时间的异常提醒信息。
在具体时间中,由于不同的用户可能会具有不同的需求,例如有些用户仅需要进行电量预警,无需异常提醒,故而,可由用户选择是否进行异常提醒(即对应图5中的“用电异常预警”栏),即由用户选择是否执行步骤S40。
为便于根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备的异常用电时间,本实施例中,所述电量数据可包括:时间信息及对应的输入功率值;
相应地,在根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备的异常用电时间时,可将所述电量数据中的输入功率值与预设功率阈值进行比较,将超过所述预设功率阈值的输入功率值对应的时间信息作为所述异常用电时间,向用户的移动终端推送包括所述异常用电时间的异常提醒信息。
需要说明的是,由于不同的家电设备的功率不同,因此,可为不同的家电设备分别设置对应的预设功率阈值。
此外,本发明实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有电量预警程序,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时实现如下操作:
获取目标家电型号的第一舆情信息,所述目标家电型号为目标用户已选家电的家电型号;
通过物联网采集待监测家电设备的电量数据;
根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量;
在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,向用户的移动终端推送电量预警信息。
进一步地,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时还实现如下操作:
接收所述移动终端发送的电量限额,根据所述电量限额确定所述预设电量阈值,所述电量限额由所述移动终端根据用户输入的操作指令确定。
进一步地,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时还实现如下操作:
接收所述移动终端发送的电量限额及提醒比例,根据所述电量限额及提醒比例确定所述预设电量阈值,所述电量限额及提醒比例分别由所述移动终端根据用户输入的操作指令确定。
进一步地,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时还实现如下操作:
根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备的异常用电时间,向用户的移动终端推送包括所述异常用电时间的异常提醒信息。
进一步地,所述电量数据包括:时间信息及对应的输入功率值,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时还实现如下操作:
将所述电量数据中的输入功率值与预设功率阈值进行比较,将超过所述预设功率阈值的输入功率值对应的时间信息作为所述异常用电时间,向用户的移动终端推送包括所述异常用电时间的异常提醒信息。
进一步地,所述电量数据包括:时间信息及对应的输入功率值,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时还实现如下操作:
根据所述时间信息从所述电量数据中筛选属于所述预设时间范围内的待统计电量数据,获取所述待统计电量数据中的输入功率值;
将所述预设时间范围的时间长度作为积分时间,对获取的输入功率值进行积分,将积分结果作为所述总用电量。
进一步地,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时还实现如下操作:
接收所述移动终端发送的间隔时长及起始时间,根据所述间隔时长及起始时间确定所述预设时间范围,所述间隔时长及起始时间分别由所述移动终端根据用户输入的操作指令确定。
进一步地,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时还实现如下操作:
在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,生成包括所述总用电量的电量预警信息,并将向用户的移动终端推送生成的电量预警信息。
本实施例通过上述方案,通过物联网采集待监测家电设备的电量数据,再根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,然后在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,向用户的移动终端推送电量预警信息,在不需要增加其他软硬件成本的情况下,能够对家电设备的用电量进行检测及预警提醒,避免家电设备的用电量超出用户的心理预期,提高了用户体验。
参照图6,图6为本发明实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的移动终端结构示意图。
如图6所示,该移动终端可以包括:处理器2001,例如CPU,通信总线2002、用户接口2003,网络接口2004,存储器2005。其中,通信总线2002用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。用户接口2003可以包括显示屏(Display)、输入单元比如键盘(Keyboard),可选用户接口2003还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。网络接口2004可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如WI-FI接口)。存储器2005可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如磁盘存储器。存储器2005可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器2001的存储装置。
在具体实现中,所述移动终端可为智能手机、平板电脑或笔记本电脑等设备,当然,还可为具有类似功能的其他设备,本实施例对此不加以限制。
本领域技术人员可以理解,图6中示出的结构并不构成对移动终端的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。
如图6所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器2005中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及电量预警程序。
在图6所示的移动终端中,网络接口2004主要用于连接服务器,与服务器进行数据通信;用户接口2003主要用于接收用户的操作指令;所述移动终端通过处理器2001调用存储器2005中存储的电量预警程序,并执行以下操作:
响应于用户输入的监测选取指令,根据所述监测选取指令确定待监测家电设备;
将所述待检测家电设备的设备标识发送至服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述设备标识通过物联网采集所述待监测家电设备的电量数据,并根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,推送电量预警信息;
接收所述服务器推送的电量预警信息,并将所述电量预警信息进行展示。
进一步地,处理器2001可以调用存储器2005中存储的电量预警程序,还执行以下操作:
接收用户输入的电量设置指令,从所述电量设置指令中提取电量限额,并将所述电量限额发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述电量限额确定所述预设电量阈值。
进一步地,处理器2001可以调用存储器2005中存储的电量预警程序,还执行以下操作:
接收用户输入的电量设置指令,从所述电量设置指令中提取电量限额及提醒比例,并将所述电量限额及提醒比例发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述电量限额及提醒比例确定所述预设电量阈值。
进一步地,处理器2001可以调用存储器2005中存储的电量预警程序,还执行以下操作:
接收所述服务器推送的包括异常用电时间的异常提醒信息,并将所述异常用电时间进行展示,所述异常用电时间由所述服务器根据电量数据确定。
进一步地,处理器2001可以调用存储器2005中存储的电量预警程序,还执行以下操作:
接收用户输入的间隔设置指令,从所述间隔设置指令中提取间隔时长及起始时间,将所述间隔时长及起始时间发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述间隔时长及起始时间确定所述预设时间范围。
进一步地,所述电量预警信息包括:总用电量,处理器2001可以调用存储器2005中存储的电量预警程序,还执行以下操作:
接收所述服务器推送的电量预警信息,并将所述总用电量进行展示。
本实施例通过上述方案,先响应于用户输入的监测选取指令,根据所述监测选取指令确定待监测家电设备,将所述待检测家电设备的设备标识发送至服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述设备标识通过物联网采集所述待监测家电设备的电量数据,并根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,推送电量预警信息,然后接收所述服务器推送的电量预警信息,并将所述电量预警信息进行展示,在不需要增加其他软硬件成本的情况下,能够对家电设备的用电量进行检测及预警提醒,避免家电设备的用电量超出用户的心理预期,提高了用户体验。
基于上述硬件结构,提出本发明电量预警方法实施例。
参照图7,图7为本发明电量预警方法第三实施例的流程示意图。
在第三实施例中,所述电量预警方法包括以下步骤:
S100:响应于用户输入的监测选取指令,根据所述监测选取指令确定待监测家电设备;
需要说明的是,用户可通过多种方式来输入监测选取指令,例如:通过在触摸屏进行点选操作,从而输入监测选取指令;又或是,通过按键进行点选操作,从而输入监测选取指令;当然,还可采用其他方式,本实施例对此不加以限制。
可理解的是,所述监测选取指令即为能够确定待监测家电设备的指令。
S200:将所述待检测家电设备的设备标识发送至服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述设备标识通过物联网采集所述待监测家电设备的电量数据,并根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,推送电量预警信息;
需要说明的是,所述设备标识为用于表征所述待检测家电设备的唯一标识,其可为所述待检测家电设备的序号或媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)地址等,本实施例对此不加以限制。
为便于使用户能够自主选择是否进行电量预警,本实施例中,可接收用户输入的状态调整指令,并将所述状态调整指令发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述状态调整指令对所述电量预警状态进行调整,以将所述电量预警状态调整为开启状态/关闭状态。
在具体实现中,所述电量数据即为能够反映所述待监测家电设备的用电情况的数据。
由于不同用户具有不同需求,若将预设时间范围统一为默认设置的话,可能会无法满足用户的个体需求,为提高用户的灵活性,本实施例中,可接收用户输入的间隔设置指令,从所述间隔设置指令中提取间隔时长及起始时间,将所述间隔时长及起始时间发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述间隔时长及起始时间确定所述预设时间范围。
通常而言,所述间隔时长即为需要电量预警的时间单位,所述预设时间范围的时间长度设置为日、月或季度等单位,本实施例对此不加以限制。
例如:用户在移动终端上设置间隔时长为一个月,起始时间为每月第一天,此时,服务器在接收所述移动终端发送的间隔时长及起始时间后,即可认定用户需要以月作为单位来进行电量预警,相应地,可确定所述预设时间范围为本月的第一天到当前时刻,例如:假设当前时刻属于5月17日,且起始时间为每月第一天的情况下,此时,对于预设时间范围则为5月1日~5月17日,当然,假设当前时刻在属于5月31日时,对于预设时间范围则为5月1日~5月31日。
为便于根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,本实施例中,所述电量数据可包括:时间信息及对应的输入功率值;
相应地,在根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量时,由于所述电量数据中可能具有属于不同时间的输入功率值,但由于有些时间的输入功率值不属于所述预设时间范围,因此,本实施例中,所述服务器可根据所述时间信息从所述电量数据中筛选属于所述预设时间范围内的待统计电量数据,获取所述待统计电量数据中的输入功率值;将所述预设时间范围的时间长度作为积分时间,对获取的输入功率值进行积分,将积分结果作为所述总用电量。
需要说明的是,所述预设电量阈值即为需要进行提醒的电量,为便于使用户能够自行设置,从而提高灵活性,本实施例中,可接收用户输入的电量设置指令,从所述电量设置指令中提取电量限额,并将所述电量限额发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述电量限额确定所述预设电量阈值。
可理解的是,本实施例中,所述服务器可采用短信、邮件或应用程序(APP)通知等方式向移动终端推送电量预警信息。
在具体实现中,所述电量限额即可设置为所述预设电量阈值,但考虑到通常用户需要能够提前通知,因此,本实施例中,可将所述电量限额的一定百分比值作为所述预设电量阈值,例如:可将所述电量限额的90%作为所述预设电量阈值。
但不同的用户仍然会有不同的百分比设置需要,若采用一个固定的默认百分比,无法满足用户的需求,本实施例中,可接收用户输入的电量设置指令,从所述电量设置指令中提取电量限额及提醒比例,并将所述电量限额及提醒比例发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述电量限额及提醒比例确定所述预设电量阈值。
假设待监测家电设备为空调,用户设置的电量限额为50度,提醒比例为90%,间隔时长为一个月,起始时间为每月第一天,此时,所述预设电量阈值为45度,假设5月1日~5月23日该用户空调的总用电量为44.5度,5月24日,该用户空调耗电1.2度,此时,总用电量变为45.7度,超过了预设电量阈值,所述服务器可在5月25日向移动终端推送电量预警信息“尊敬的用户,您好!您的家庭本月已使用电量约为45.7度,敬请留意!谢谢”。
S300:接收所述服务器推送的电量预警信息,并将所述电量预警信息进行展示。
本实施例先响应于用户输入的监测选取指令,根据所述监测选取指令确定待监测家电设备,将所述待检测家电设备的设备标识发送至服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述设备标识通过物联网采集所述待监测家电设备的电量数据,并根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,推送电量预警信息,然后接收所述服务器推送的电量预警信息,并将所述电量预警信息进行展示,在不需要增加其他软硬件成本的情况下,能够对家电设备的用电量进行检测及预警提醒,避免家电设备的用电量超出用户的心理预期,提高了用户体验。
进一步地,如图8所示,基于第三实施例提出本发明电量预警方法第四实施例。
本实施例中,步骤S200之后,所述方法还包括:
S400:接收所述服务器推送的包括异常用电时间的异常提醒信息,并将所述异常用电时间进行展示,所述异常用电时间由所述服务器根据电量数据确定。
需要说明的是,家电设备可能会出现异常用电的情况,以家电设备为空调为例,在空调出现元件老化或灰尘堵塞等问题时,由于制冷或制热效果一直无法达到预设温度,此时,可能会出现异常用电的情况,为便于能够使用户及时地了解到该情况,本实施例中,所述服务器可根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备的异常用电时间,向用户的移动终端推送包括所述异常用电时间的异常提醒信息,相应地,所述移动终端可接收所述服务器推送的包括异常用电时间的异常提醒信息,并将所述异常用电时间进行展示。
在具体时间中,由于不同的用户可能会具有不同的需求,例如有些用户仅需要进行电量预警,无需异常提醒,故而,可由用户选择是否进行异常提醒(即对应图5中的“用电异常预警”栏),即由用户选择是否执行步骤S40。
为便于根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备的异常用电时间,本实施例中,所述电量数据可包括:时间信息及对应的输入功率值;
相应地,所述异常用电时间由所述服务器将所述电量数据中的输入功率值与预设功率阈值进行比较,将超过所述预设功率阈值的输入功率值对应的时间信息作为所述异常用电时间。
需要说明的是,由于不同的家电设备的功率不同,因此,可为不同的家电设备分别设置对应的预设功率阈值。
在具体实现中,所述电量预警信息中可包括所述总用电量,相应地,在移动终端接收所述服务器推送的电量预警信息后,可将所述总用电量进行展示。
此外,本发明实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有电量预警程序,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时实现如下操作:
响应于用户输入的监测选取指令,根据所述监测选取指令确定待监测家电设备;
将所述待检测家电设备的设备标识发送至服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述设备标识通过物联网采集所述待监测家电设备的电量数据,并根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,推送电量预警信息;
接收所述服务器推送的电量预警信息,并将所述电量预警信息进行展示。
进一步地,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时还实现如下操作:
接收用户输入的电量设置指令,从所述电量设置指令中提取电量限额,并将所述电量限额发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述电量限额确定所述预设电量阈值。
进一步地,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时还实现如下操作:
接收用户输入的电量设置指令,从所述电量设置指令中提取电量限额及提醒比例,并将所述电量限额及提醒比例发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述电量限额及提醒比例确定所述预设电量阈值。
进一步地,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时还实现如下操作:
接收所述服务器推送的包括异常用电时间的异常提醒信息,并将所述异常用电时间进行展示,所述异常用电时间由所述服务器根据电量数据确定。
进一步地,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时还实现如下操作:
接收用户输入的间隔设置指令,从所述间隔设置指令中提取间隔时长及起始时间,将所述间隔时长及起始时间发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述间隔时长及起始时间确定所述预设时间范围。
进一步地,所述电量预警信息包括:总用电量,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时还实现如下操作:
接收所述服务器推送的电量预警信息,并将所述总用电量进行展示。
本实施例通过上述方案,先响应于用户输入的监测选取指令,根据所述监测选取指令确定待监测家电设备,将所述待检测家电设备的设备标识发送至服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述设备标识通过物联网采集所述待监测家电设备的电量数据,并根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,推送电量预警信息,然后接收所述服务器推送的电量预警信息,并将所述电量预警信息进行展示,在不需要增加其他软硬件成本的情况下,能够对家电设备的用电量进行检测及预警提醒,避免家电设备的用电量超出用户的心理预期,提高了用户体验。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还 包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、 方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述 实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通 过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体 现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光 盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种电量预警方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括以下步骤:
    通过物联网采集待监测家电设备的电量数据;
    根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量;
    在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,向用户的移动终端推送电量预警信息。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,向用户的移动终端推送电量预警信息之前,所述方法还包括:
    接收所述移动终端发送的电量限额,根据所述电量限额确定所述预设电量阈值,所述电量限额由所述移动终端根据用户输入的操作指令确定。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收所述移动终端发送的电量限额,根据所述电量限额确定所述预设电量阈值,具体包括:
    接收所述移动终端发送的电量限额及提醒比例,根据所述电量限额及提醒比例确定所述预设电量阈值,所述电量限额及提醒比例分别由所述移动终端根据用户输入的操作指令确定。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过物联网采集待监测家电设备的电量数据之后,所述方法还包括:
    根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备的异常用电时间,向用户的移动终端推送包括所述异常用电时间的异常提醒信息。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述电量数据包括:时间信息及对应的输入功率值;
    相应地,所述根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备的异常用电时间,向用户的移动终端推送异常提醒信息,具体包括:
    将所述电量数据中的输入功率值与预设功率阈值进行比较,将超过所述预设功率阈值的输入功率值对应的时间信息作为所述异常用电时间,向用户的移动终端推送包括所述异常用电时间的异常提醒信息。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述电量数据包括:时间信息及对应的输入功率值;
    相应地,所述根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,具体包括:
    根据所述时间信息从所述电量数据中筛选属于所述预设时间范围内的待统计电量数据,获取所述待统计电量数据中的输入功率值;
    将所述预设时间范围的时间长度作为积分时间,对获取的输入功率值进行积分,将积分结果作为所述总用电量。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量之前,所述方法还包括:
    接收所述移动终端发送的间隔时长及起始时间,根据所述间隔时长及起始时间确定所述预设时间范围,所述间隔时长及起始时间分别由所述移动终端根据用户输入的操作指令确定。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,向用户的移动终端推送电量预警信息,具体包括:
    在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,生成包括所述总用电量的电量预警信息,并将向用户的移动终端推送生成的电量预警信息。
  9. 一种服务器,其特征在于,所述服务器包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的电量预警程序,所述电量预警程序配置为实现如权利要求1所述的电量预警方法的步骤。
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有电量预警程序,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1所述的电量预警方法的步骤。
  11. 一种电量预警方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括以下步骤:
    响应于用户输入的监测选取指令,根据所述监测选取指令确定待监测家电设备;
    将所述待检测家电设备的设备标识发送至服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述设备标识通过物联网采集所述待监测家电设备的电量数据,并根据所述电量数据确定所述待监测家电设备在预设时间范围内的总用电量,在所述总用电量超过预设电量阈值时,推送电量预警信息;
    接收所述服务器推送的电量预警信息,并将所述电量预警信息进行展示。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将所述待检测家电设备的设备标识发送至服务器之前,所述方法还包括:
    接收用户输入的电量设置指令,从所述电量设置指令中提取电量限额,并将所述电量限额发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述电量限额确定所述预设电量阈值。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收用户输入的电量设置指令,从所述电量设置指令中提取电量限额,并将所述电量限额发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述电量限额确定所述预设电量阈值,具体包括:
    接收用户输入的电量设置指令,从所述电量设置指令中提取电量限额及提醒比例,并将所述电量限额及提醒比例发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述电量限额及提醒比例确定所述预设电量阈值。
  14. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将所述待检测家电设备的设备标识发送至服务器之后,所述方法还包括:
    接收所述服务器推送的包括异常用电时间的异常提醒信息,并将所述异常用电时间进行展示,所述异常用电时间由所述服务器根据电量数据确定。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述电量数据包括:时间信息及对应的输入功率值,所述异常用电时间由所述服务器将所述电量数据中的输入功率值与预设功率阈值进行比较,将超过所述预设功率阈值的输入功率值对应的时间信息作为所述异常用电时间。
  16. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将所述待检测家电设备的设备标识发送至服务器之前,所述方法还包括:
    接收用户输入的间隔设置指令,从所述间隔设置指令中提取间隔时长及起始时间,将所述间隔时长及起始时间发送至所述服务器,以使所述服务器根据所述间隔时长及起始时间确定所述预设时间范围。
  17. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述电量预警信息包括:总用电量;
    相应地,所述接收所述服务器推送的电量预警信息,并将所述电量预警信息进行展示,具体包括:
    接收所述服务器推送的电量预警信息,并将所述总用电量进行展示。
  18. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,所述移动终端包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的电量预警程序,所述电量预警程序配置为实现如权利要求11所述的电量预警方法的步骤。
  19. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有电量预警程序,所述电量预警程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求11所述的电量预警方法的步骤。
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