WO2019031709A1 - Energy-saving vaporization type air supply system for facilitating maintenance - Google Patents

Energy-saving vaporization type air supply system for facilitating maintenance Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019031709A1
WO2019031709A1 PCT/KR2018/007689 KR2018007689W WO2019031709A1 WO 2019031709 A1 WO2019031709 A1 WO 2019031709A1 KR 2018007689 W KR2018007689 W KR 2018007689W WO 2019031709 A1 WO2019031709 A1 WO 2019031709A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
water tank
pad assembly
supply
pad
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2018/007689
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이성수
Original Assignee
주식회사 조은바람
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Application filed by 주식회사 조은바람 filed Critical 주식회사 조은바람
Priority to CN201880051108.XA priority Critical patent/CN111033130B/en
Publication of WO2019031709A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019031709A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/0035Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using evaporation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B13/00Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers
    • A46B13/02Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers power-driven carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools, brushes, or analogous members
    • B08B1/12
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/30Brushes for cleaning or polishing
    • A46B2200/3006Brushes for cleaning bottles or hollow containers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/104Heat exchanger wheel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/22Cleaning ducts or apparatus

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vaporization type air supply system, and more particularly, to a water supply system that rotates a pad assembly that is partially locked in a water tank so that the moisture absorption pad of the pad assembly is automatically wetted with water in the water tank, And the air is vaporized and cooled.
  • the present invention relates to an energy-saving evaporative supply system which is easy to maintain.
  • a vaporizing type air supply device such as a refrigerator or the like takes the heat of the outside air in the course of passing through a pad having a certain thickness (hereinafter referred to as a “moisture absorption pad” Is relatively evaporated and the temperature of the outside air is lowered to generate cold wind.
  • Such a vaporizing type air supply device has a relatively low energy consumption compared to other air conditioning devices (for example, an air conditioner), and thus is often installed in industrial sites such as factories.
  • air conditioning devices for example, an air conditioner
  • the vaporizing type air supply device installed at the factory is inevitably neglected in managing the hygroscopic pad of the operator-side air supply device cleanly. Because of this, various kinds of dust etc. are caught in the hygroscopic pad and bacteria such as fungus So that a bad smell is often generated to cause an uncomfortable feeling.
  • the vaporizing type air supply device is installed to supply cold air to a room by a duct or the like, it is often installed on a roof of a factory. In such a case, it is not easy for a worker to climb on the roof to clean the moisture absorption pad of the vaporizing air supply device.
  • a fan unit is installed in the pad assembly for allowing the pad assembly rotated by the drive motor to absorb the water stored in the water tank and allowing air to pass through the pad assembly in which the water is absorbed to vaporize and cool the air .
  • an energy-saving evaporative supply system which is easy to maintain and maintain in accordance with the present invention, includes a vaporizing supply unit for supplying air humidified into the room or cooled air by a vaporizing-
  • the evaporative supply system may include at least one evaporative supply device installed on a roof or outside of the building; And a water supply pipe for supplying water to the vaporization type supply device, wherein the vaporization type supply device comprises: a housing; A water tub located at an inner lower portion of the housing and storing water; A pad assembly installed at a predetermined position in the water tub and rotated by a driving motor; A fan unit installed on one side of the pad assembly so that air outside the pad assembly passes inside the pad assembly; A controller for controlling water supply to the drive motor, the fan unit, and the water supply pipe; Wherein the pad assembly is capable of absorbing the stored water of the water bath during rotation.
  • the pad assembly has a cylindrical shape or an oblique cylindrical shape.
  • the pad is provided with a pad cleaning brush for cleaning the pad assembly while being in contact with an outer surface of the pad assembly.
  • the water tank is provided with a water supply pipe for guiding the supply of water to the water tank through the water supply tank, and a drain pipe for discharging water in the water tank And discharges the water in the water tank through the drain pipe at predetermined intervals.
  • a water tank cleaning brush is connected to the pad assembly so that the bottom surface of the water tank is cleaned by the water tank cleaning brush while the pad assembly is rotated .
  • the water tank is provided with a water supply pipe for guiding the supply of water to the water tank through the water supply tank,
  • a drain pipe is provided and water is continuously supplied into the water tank through the water supply pipe, and water in the water tank is continuously discharged through the drain pipe.
  • the water in the water tank is pushed toward the drain pipe by an inflow pressure of water flowing into the water tank through the water supply pipe, Drain pipe through the drain pipe.
  • the water tank 20 is formed in an arch shape corresponding to the outer shape of the pad assembly 30 at the center of the upper surface of the water supply pipe 3A
  • a water receiving groove 22 through which water is supplied through the water receiving groove 22; Is formed to be recessed from both sides of the water receiving groove (22) so as to be adjacent to the water receiving groove (22), and is tapered so as to be widened from the front end to the rear end so that the front end communicates with the water receiving groove (22) And a water discharge groove (23) for guiding the water contained in the groove (22) to move to the drain pipe (3B).
  • the moisture absorption pad can be appropriately locked in the water tank, Energy is saved.
  • the moisture absorption pad is rotated, the moisture absorption pad is cleaned while being immersed in the water tank, and the foreign substances are washed by the water contained in the water storage tank and the pad cleaning brush.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an energy saving type vaporization type air supply system which is easy to maintain in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a side view of Fig. 1; Fig.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a vaporization type air supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a bottom perspective view of a vaporization type air supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of Fig.
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing in detail a vaporizing-type air supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating a pad assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of Fig.
  • FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged view of a detailed assembly structure of a pad assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a flow of water in a water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a front view showing a pad assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a sectional view showing an example of a vaporizing-type air supply device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a sectional view showing in detail a vaporizing-type air supply device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the vaporization type supply system of the present invention is a system for supplying water to a roof 1 of a building or one or more evaporative supply devices 2 installed outside of the building, a vaporization type supply device 2, And a water supply tank (3).
  • a duct (2A) for supplying humidified air or cooled air to the interior of the building is connected to the vaporizing type air supply device (2).
  • a drain pipe (3B) is connected to the drain pipe (3B).
  • a valve controlled by the controller is provided in the drain pipe (3B), so that the drain pipe (3B) can be automatically opened and closed.
  • the water supply tank 3 is provided therein with a water supply pump (not shown), and a water supply pipe 3A for supplying water to the vaporization type supply device 2 is connected.
  • a water inlet (not shown) is provided in the water supply tank 3 so that the wash water can be selectively injected into the water supply tank 3.
  • a chemical injection device (not shown) may be installed in the water supply pipe 3A.
  • the washing liquid is selectively supplied through the inlet of the water supply tank 3 or the water supply pipe 3A of the water supply pipe 3A so that the scale of the water supply pipe 3A and the water storage tank 20 Is removed.
  • contaminants accumulated in the water tank 20 can be removed by opening the drain pipe 3B.
  • the vaporizing type air supply apparatus 2 includes a housing 10, a water tank 20, a pad assembly 30, a fan unit 40, and a controller.
  • the direction in which the outside air is introduced into the inside of the vaporizing type air supply device 2 and the direction in which the air is discharged is referred to as forward, and the direction opposite thereto is described as rearward.
  • the housing 10 is formed in a rectangular frame structure.
  • the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the housing 10 so as to allow the air to flow in from the outside to the inside Further, other parts except the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 are covered with a separate plate material.
  • Support rollers 13 and 14 for rotatably supporting both sides of the pad assembly 30 are provided inside the housing 10.
  • the water tank 20 is located at the lower inner side of the housing 10.
  • the water tank 20 includes a water supply pipe 3A for guiding the supply of water to the water tank 20 through the water supply tank 3 and a drain pipe 3B for discharging water in the water tank 20 do.
  • the water tank 20 is recessed in an arch shape corresponding to the outer shape of the pad assembly 30 at the center of the upper surface and includes a water receiving groove 22 for receiving water through the water supply pipe 3A, (22) and is tapered so as to become wider from the front end to the rear end, so that the front end communicates with the water receiving groove (22), and the water receiving groove (22) And a water discharge groove 23 for guiding the water contained in the drain pipe 3B to move to the drain pipe 3B.
  • the water tank 20 supplies water to the water receiving groove 22 through the water supply pipe 3A and discharges the water in the water discharge groove 23 through the drain pipe 3B to the outside .
  • the water tank 20 discharges and supplies water in the water tank 20 by the controller.
  • the water tank 20 discharges water in the water tank 20 at predetermined intervals through the drain pipe 3B or continuously supplies water into the water tank 20 through the water supply pipe 3A, And water in the water tank 20 is continuously discharged through the drain pipe 3B.
  • the water tank 20 is provided with a pad cleaning brush 21 that contacts the pad assembly 30 to be described later.
  • the pad cleaning brush 21 is configured such that a cleaning brush is radially formed along the outer surface of the rod having a length so that the pad cleaning brush 21 is rotated while being in contact with the outer surface of the pad assembly 30.
  • the pad cleaning brush 21 So that the contaminants settled in the water tank 20 can be removed.
  • the pad assembly 30 is installed such that the cylindrical surface of the pad assembly 30 is horizontally and partially submerged in the water surface in the water tank 20 while forming an inclined cylindrical shape, and the pad assembly 30 Is provided with a drive motor M installed on one side thereof so as to be rotated.
  • the pad assembly 30 has a generally inclined cylindrical shape so that the negative pressure generated by the operation of the fan unit 40 regardless of the front and rear of the pad assembly 30 is applied to the pad assembly 30 in the longitudinal direction
  • the outside air can be introduced to the inside of the pad assembly 30 more uniformly over the entire area of the pad assembly 30, thereby improving the humidification or cooling performance.
  • the pad assembly 30 includes first and second side covers 31A and 31B having different diameters while being spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance and radially arranged to connect outer sides of the first and second side covers 31A and 31B A plurality of moisture absorbing pads 33 provided in a spaced space between the support frame 32 and a mesh network 34 installed to surround the outer surface of the moisture absorbing pad 33, And a fixture (35) for fixing the mesh net (34) to the support frame (32), respectively.
  • the first side cover 31A covers one end of the pad assembly 30 and has a discharge hole for discharging the outside air introduced from the outside to the inside of the pad assembly 30 through the moisture absorption pad 33 at the center portion do.
  • the second side cover 31B is formed in a disc shape to cover the other end of the pad assembly 30.
  • the support frame 32 is formed in a "V" -shape in cross section so that it can be arranged in a cylindrical shape naturally when the moisture absorption pad 33 is arranged in a radial direction.
  • Protrusions for supporting the moisture absorption pad 33 are formed on both sides of the lower end of the support frame 32.
  • the moisture absorbing pad 33 is formed with an infinite number of channels communicating from the outside to the inside of the pad assembly 30.
  • the hygroscopic pad 33 is manufactured by repeatedly laminating the plate materials so that the wave shapes are opposed to each other
  • the mesh net 34 is made of a flexible material such as a string and is installed so as to surround the outer surface of the hygroscopic pad 33.
  • the mesh net 34 has a structure in which a radially arranged hygroscopic pad 33 is supported And functions to support the moisture absorption pad 33 so as not to be separated from the frame 32.
  • the fastener 35 is formed in a zigzag shape and is made of elastic wire or the like, and the fastener 35 is pressed and assembled to the upper part of the support frame 32.
  • This fixture 35 is pressed and inserted into the upper portion of the support frame 32 together with the mesh net 34 at the upper side of the mesh net 34.
  • the elastic restoring force of the bracket 35 allows the support frame 32, So that the mesh net 34 is firmly fixed to the support frame 32.
  • the controller controls the supply of water to the drive motor M, the fan unit 40, the water supply pipe 3A, and the opening and closing of the drain pipe 3B.
  • the pad assembly 30 is rotationally operated via the water receiving groove 22 of the water tank 20 which is recessed in an arch shape so that the pad assembly 30 is rotated by the water contained in the water receiving groove 22 Absorbs and keeps wet.
  • the water contained in the water receiving groove 22 flows into the water receiving groove 22 through the water supplying pipe 3A at a time point exceeding a predetermined time according to the control method of the controller,
  • the water contained in the water receiving groove 22 is moved to the front end of the water receiving groove 22 by being pushed by the inflow pressure of water supplied to the water receiving groove 22 through the water supplying pipe 3A.
  • the water reaching the front end of the water receiving groove 22 moves to the water discharging groove 23 and moves along the water discharging groove 23 whose diameter increases toward the rear end. To the outside of the water tub 20.
  • the outside air introduced through the air inlet 11 of the housing 10 by the fan unit 40 passes through the moisture absorption pad 33 of the pad assembly 30 and enters the inside of the pad assembly 30, And is discharged toward the duct 2A through the air outlet 12 of the housing 10.
  • the moisture absorbing pad 33 that is wetted with water is cooled while passing through the outside air, and the cooled air is supplied to the room through the duct 2A.
  • the moisture absorbing pad 33 Is properly immersed in the water tub (20) by rotation.
  • the water contained in the water tank may be discharged to the outside of the water tank through the drain pipe according to a control method of the controller.
  • the water in the water tank 20 is discharged at regular intervals under the control of the controller, The water stored in the water tank 20 is discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 3B and the water in the water tank 20 is discharged through the drain pipe 3B and then new water is supplied into the water tank 20 through the water supply pipe 3A So that the water in the water tank 20 can be kept clean.
  • the water contained in the water tank 20 is moved in the direction of the drain pipe 3B by the inflow pressure of water supplied into the water tank 20 through the water supply pipe 3A, And water is discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 3B.
  • the evaporative supply device 2 is provided with the vapor-cooled moisture absorption pad 33 wetted with water continuously supplied into the water tank 20 through the water supply pipe 3A,
  • the air that has been cooled and purified while passing through the hygroscopic pad 33 is supplied to the room through the fan unit 40 so that clean air is supplied to the room, Function at the same time.
  • a water tank cleaning brush 32A may be installed on the support frame 32 as needed.
  • the water tank cleaning brush 32A can be formed in a " T " shape in cross section and can be held inserted into the upper portion of the support frame 32 by an elastic restoring force.
  • the water tank cleaning brush 32A is installed on at least one of the support frames 32 of the plurality of support frames 32.
  • the water tank 20 is formed in an arc shape concentric with the pad assembly 30.
  • the water tank cleaning brush sweeps the bottom surface of the water tank, so that the bottom surface of the water tank 20 is cleaned by the water tank cleaning brush 32A .
  • the pad cleaning brush 21 may be fixed to the water tub 20 by arranging a cleaning hair on a rod-shaped support having a predetermined width and length.
  • the pad cleaning brush 21 rubs against the outer surface of the rotating pad assembly 30 to clean the moisture absorption pad 33.
  • the moisture absorption pad (33) is immersed in water in the water tank (20) while the pad assembly (30) is rotated without installing a self circulation pump in each of a plurality of vaporizing air supply devices The energy for driving each self-circulating pump can be saved.
  • the hygroscopic pad 33 is immersed in the water tank, the hygroscopic pad 33 is kept clean while the foreign substance is washed by the water contained in the water tank 20 and the pad cleaning brush 21.
  • the pad assembly 30 has the same configuration as the embodiment shown in Fig. 6 except that it has a cylindrical shape.
  • the pad assembly 30 has a cylindrical shape, the position and shape of the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 are changed, but the water tank 20 and the pad cleaning brush 6, respectively.

Abstract

In order to resolve an existing problem, the present invention provides a vaporization type air supply system, which has a water tank formed in a housing, allows a predetermined portion of a pad assembly rotated by means of a driving motor to be submerged in the water tank, and has a fan unit provided at one side of the pad assembly such that the pad assembly rotated by means of the driving motor absorbs water stored in the water tank and air passes through the pad assembly having absorbed the water, and thus the air is vaporized and cooled. According to the present invention, an absorbent pad is properly submerged in the water tank while the pad assembly is rotated, so as to enable a wet state to be maintained, without respectively providing water supply pumps at a plurality of vaporization type air supply devices provided on the roof, such that energy for respectively driving the water supply pumps is reduced, the absorbent pad is submerged in the water tank during rotation, such that foreign material and the like are washed off by means of the water contained in the water tank and a pad cleaning brush, thereby hygienically managing the absorbent pad and, new water is supplied while the water contained in the water tank is discharged in a predetermined cycle, or the water having been supplied to the water tank circulates in the water tank and then is continuously discharged through a drain pipe, such that the water in the water tank can be maintained in a clean state.

Description

유지보수가 용이한 에너지절약형 기화식 급기 시스템Energy-saving evaporative supply system that is easy to maintain
본 발명은 기화식 급기 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 수조에 일정 부분이 잠긴 패드조립체를 회전시켜, 패드조립체의 흡습패드가 수조내의 물에 자동으로 적셔지도록 하되, 이 흡습패드로 공기를 통과시켜 공기가 기화 냉각되도록 하는 유지보수가 용이한 에너지절약형 기화식 급기 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a vaporization type air supply system, and more particularly, to a water supply system that rotates a pad assembly that is partially locked in a water tank so that the moisture absorption pad of the pad assembly is automatically wetted with water in the water tank, And the air is vaporized and cooled. The present invention relates to an energy-saving evaporative supply system which is easy to maintain.
냉풍기 등의 기화식 급기장치(이하 '기화식 급기장치'로 통칭한다)는 외기가 물에 적셔진 일정 두께의 패드(이하 '흡습패드'라 한다)를 통과하는 과정에서 외기의 열을 빼앗아 물이 기화됨으로써 상대적으로 외기의 온도가 낮아져 냉풍이 생성하는 장치이다.(Hereinafter referred to as a "vaporizing type air supply device") such as a refrigerator or the like takes the heat of the outside air in the course of passing through a pad having a certain thickness (hereinafter referred to as a "moisture absorption pad" Is relatively evaporated and the temperature of the outside air is lowered to generate cold wind.
이러한 기화식 급기장치는 다른 냉방장치(예를 들면, 에어컨)에 비해 상대적으로 에너지 사용량이 적은 장점이 있어 공장 등의산업현장에 많이 시공되고 있다.Such a vaporizing type air supply device has a relatively low energy consumption compared to other air conditioning devices (for example, an air conditioner), and thus is often installed in industrial sites such as factories.
그러나 위와 같이 공장 등에 설치되는 기화식 급기장치는 작업자가기화식 급기장치의 흡습패드를 청결하게 관리하는 데에 소홀할 수밖에 없고, 이 때문에 흡습패드에 각종 먼지 등이 끼여 오염되거나 곰팡이 등의 세균이 번식함으로써 악취가 발생하여 불쾌감을 호소하는 일이 빈번하게 발생하고 있다.However, as described above, the vaporizing type air supply device installed at the factory is inevitably neglected in managing the hygroscopic pad of the operator-side air supply device cleanly. Because of this, various kinds of dust etc. are caught in the hygroscopic pad and bacteria such as fungus So that a bad smell is often generated to cause an uncomfortable feeling.
더욱이 기화식 급기장치는 실내에 덕트 등에 의해 냉풍을 공급하도록 시공되기 때문에 공장의 지붕 위에 설치되는 경우가 많은데, 이러한 경우 작업자가 지붕 위에 올라가 기화식 급기장치의 흡습패드 등을 세척하기가 쉽지 않다.Further, since the vaporizing type air supply device is installed to supply cold air to a room by a duct or the like, it is often installed on a roof of a factory. In such a case, it is not easy for a worker to climb on the roof to clean the moisture absorption pad of the vaporizing air supply device.
또한, 공장의 규모가 큰 경우에는 여러 대의 기화식 급기장치가 설치되는데, 이러한 기화식 급기장치 내의 흡습패드에 각각 물을 공급하기 위한 각각의 자체순환 펌프가 설치되기 때문에 에너지 사용량이 증가되는 문제도 있다 또한 물이 공급되는 관로 내부에 발생되는 스케일로 인해 필터 및 펌프의 유지보수 문제가 자주 발생된다는 문제가 있다.In addition, when a plant is large in size, several evaporative supply devices are installed. Since each self-circulating pump for supplying water to each of the moisture absorption pads in the vaporized supply device is installed, In addition, there is a problem that the maintenance problems of the filter and the pump are frequently generated due to the scale generated inside the pipeline in which the water is supplied.
따라서 작업자가 주기적으로 흡습패드 등을 청결하게 관리하지 않더라도 청결을 지속적으로 유지할 수 있고, 기화식 급기장치에 각각 자체순환 펌프를 설치하지 않아도 되는 구조 개선된 기화식 급기 시스템의 개발이 요구된다.Therefore, it is required to develop a vaporized-type air supply system with improved structure that does not require the self-circulating pump to be installed in the vaporizing-type air supply apparatus, while maintaining cleanliness constantly even if the operator does not periodically manage the hygroscopic pad or the like cleanly.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 하우징 내에 수조를 형성하되, 이 수조에 구동모터에 의해 회전작동되는 패드조립체의 일정 부분이 잠기도록 하고, 패드조립체 일측에 팬유닛을 설치하여, 구동모터에 의해 회전되는 패드조립체가 수조 내에 저장된 물을 흡수하도록 하되, 이 물이 흡수된 패드조립체로 공기를 통과시켜, 공기가 기화 냉각되도록 하는 기화식 급기 시스템을 제공하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a water tank in a housing in which a certain portion of a pad assembly rotatably operated by a driving motor is locked, A fan unit is installed in the pad assembly for allowing the pad assembly rotated by the drive motor to absorb the water stored in the water tank and allowing air to pass through the pad assembly in which the water is absorbed to vaporize and cool the air .
상기와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명에 따른 유지보수가 용이한 에너지절약형 기화식 급기 시스템은, 기화식 급기장치에 의해 실내로 가습된 공기 또는 냉각된 공기를 공급하는 기화식 급기 시스템에 있어서, 상기 기화식 급기 시스템은, 건물의 지붕 또는 외측에 하나 이상 설치되는 기화식 급기장치와; 상기 기화식 급기장치로 물을 공급하는 급수관;을 포함하고, 상기 기화식 급기장치는, 하우징과; 상기 하우징의 내측 하부에 위치되어 물이 저장되는 수조와; 상기 수조에 일정 부분 잠기도록 설치되고, 구동모터에 의해 회전되는 패드조립체와; 상기 패드조립체 외측의 공기가 상기 패드조립체의 내측으로 통과하도록 상기 패드조립체의 일측에 설치되는 팬유닛 및; 상기 구동모터, 상기 팬유닛 및 상기 급수관에 대한 물 공급을 제어하는 제어기; 를 포함하고, 상기 패드조립체는 회전하는 동안 상기 수조의 저장된 물을 흡수할수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the object of the present invention, an energy-saving evaporative supply system, which is easy to maintain and maintain in accordance with the present invention, includes a vaporizing supply unit for supplying air humidified into the room or cooled air by a vaporizing- In the system, the evaporative supply system may include at least one evaporative supply device installed on a roof or outside of the building; And a water supply pipe for supplying water to the vaporization type supply device, wherein the vaporization type supply device comprises: a housing; A water tub located at an inner lower portion of the housing and storing water; A pad assembly installed at a predetermined position in the water tub and rotated by a driving motor; A fan unit installed on one side of the pad assembly so that air outside the pad assembly passes inside the pad assembly; A controller for controlling water supply to the drive motor, the fan unit, and the water supply pipe; Wherein the pad assembly is capable of absorbing the stored water of the water bath during rotation.
본 발명에 따른 유지보수가 용이한 에너지절약형 기화식 급기 시스템에 있어서, 상기 패드조립체는 원통 또는 경사진 원통 모양을 이루는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the energy-saving evaporative supply system according to the present invention, the pad assembly has a cylindrical shape or an oblique cylindrical shape.
본 발명에 따른 유지보수가 용이한 에너지절약형 기화식 급기 시스템에 있어서, 상기 수조에는 상기 패드조립체의 외측면과 접촉되면서 상기 패드조립체를 세척하는 패드세척브러시가 설치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the energy-saving evaporative supply system according to the present invention, the pad is provided with a pad cleaning brush for cleaning the pad assembly while being in contact with an outer surface of the pad assembly.
본 발명에 따른 유지보수가 용이한 에너지절약형 기화식 급기 시스템에 있어서, 상기 수조에는 상기 급수탱크를 통해 상기 수조로 물이 공급되는 것을 안내하는 급수관과, 상기 수조 내의 물을 배출하는 드레인관이 설치되고, 상기 드레인관을 통해 상기 수조 내부의 물을 소정의 주기마다 배출하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the energy-saving evaporative supply system according to the present invention, the water tank is provided with a water supply pipe for guiding the supply of water to the water tank through the water supply tank, and a drain pipe for discharging water in the water tank And discharges the water in the water tank through the drain pipe at predetermined intervals.
본 발명에 따른 유지보수가 용이한 에너지절약형 기화식 급기 시스템에 있어서, 상기 패드조립체에는 수조세척브러시가 연결되어, 상기 패드조립체가 회전하는 동안 상기 수조세척브러시에 의해 상기 수조의 바닥면이세척될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the energy-saving evaporative supply system according to the present invention, a water tank cleaning brush is connected to the pad assembly so that the bottom surface of the water tank is cleaned by the water tank cleaning brush while the pad assembly is rotated .
본 발명에 따른 유지보수가 용이한 에너지절약형 기화식 급기 시스템에 있어서, 상기 수조에는 상기 급수탱크를 통해 상기 수조로 물이 공급되는 것을 안내하는 급수관과, 상기 수조 내부의 물이 배출되는 것을 안내하는 드레인관이 설치되고, 상기 급수관을 통해 상기 수조 내로 연속하여 물을 공급하되, 상기 드레인관을 통해 상기 수조 내부의 물을 연속 배출하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the energy-saving evaporative supply system according to the present invention, the water tank is provided with a water supply pipe for guiding the supply of water to the water tank through the water supply tank, A drain pipe is provided and water is continuously supplied into the water tank through the water supply pipe, and water in the water tank is continuously discharged through the drain pipe.
본 발명에 따른 유지보수가 용이한 에너지절약형 기화식 급기 시스템에 있어서, 상기 수조는, 상기 급수관을 통해 상기 수조 내로 유입되는 물의 유입압력에 의해 상기 수조 내부의 물이 상기 드레인관 방향으로 밀려나, 상기 드레인관을 통해 외부로 배출되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The water in the water tank is pushed toward the drain pipe by an inflow pressure of water flowing into the water tank through the water supply pipe, Drain pipe through the drain pipe.
본 발명에 따른 유지보수가 용이한 에너지절약형 기화식 급기 시스템에 있어서, 상기 수조(20)는, 상면 중앙부에 패드조립체(30)의 외면 형상에 대응하도록 아치 형상으로 함몰형성되어, 상기 급수관(3A)을 통해 물을 공급받는 물수용홈(22)과; 상기 물수용홈(22)과 이웃하도록 상기 물수용홈(22) 양측에서 함몰형성되고, 전단에서 후단으로 갈수록 넓어지도록 테이퍼지게 형성되어 전단이 상기 물수용홈(22)과 연통되며, 상기 물수용홈(22)에 수용된 물이 상기 드레인관(3B)으로 이동하도록 안내하는 물배출홈(23);으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The water tank 20 is formed in an arch shape corresponding to the outer shape of the pad assembly 30 at the center of the upper surface of the water supply pipe 3A A water receiving groove 22 through which water is supplied through the water receiving groove 22; Is formed to be recessed from both sides of the water receiving groove (22) so as to be adjacent to the water receiving groove (22), and is tapered so as to be widened from the front end to the rear end so that the front end communicates with the water receiving groove (22) And a water discharge groove (23) for guiding the water contained in the groove (22) to move to the drain pipe (3B).
본 발명에 따르면, 지붕 위에 설치되는 복수 개의 기화식 급기장치에 각각 급수펌프를 설치하지 않고도 패드조립체가 회전 동작되면서 수조에 흡습패드가 적절하게 잠기면서 적셔진 상태를 유지할 수 있으므로 급수펌프를 각각 구동하기 위한 에너지가 절약된다.According to the present invention, since the pad assembly is rotated without operating the water supply pump in each of the plurality of vaporizing type air supply units installed on the roof, the moisture absorption pad can be appropriately locked in the water tank, Energy is saved.
그리고, 흡습패드가 회전하는 동안 수조에 잠기면서 이물질 등이 수조에 담긴 물과 패드세척브러시에 의해 세척되면서 흡습패드가 청결하게 관리된다.Then, while the moisture absorption pad is rotated, the moisture absorption pad is cleaned while being immersed in the water tank, and the foreign substances are washed by the water contained in the water storage tank and the pad cleaning brush.
또한, 수조에 담겨진 물을 소정 주기로 배출하면서 새로운 물을 공급하거나 혹은 수조로 공급된 물이 수조를 순환한 후 드레인관을 통해 연속 배출되도록 하여 수조내의 물을 깨끗한 상태로 유지시킬 수 있다.In addition, it is possible to supply fresh water while discharging the water contained in the water tank at predetermined intervals, or to continuously discharge the water supplied through the water tank through the drain pipe after the water is circulated through the water tank, thereby keeping the water in the water tank clean.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 유지보수가 용이한 에너지절약형 기화식 급기 시스템의 구성도.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an energy saving type vaporization type air supply system which is easy to maintain in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
도 2는 도 1의 측면도.Fig. 2 is a side view of Fig. 1; Fig.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 기화식 급기장치를 나타낸 사시도.3 is a perspective view illustrating a vaporization type air supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 기화식 급기장치의 저면 사시도.4 is a bottom perspective view of a vaporization type air supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 도 3의 분해 사시도.5 is an exploded perspective view of Fig.
도 6은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 기화식 급기장치를 상세히 도시하는 단면도.6 is a sectional view showing in detail a vaporizing-type air supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 패드 조립체를 상세히 도시한 사시도.7 is a perspective view illustrating a pad assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 도 7의 단면도.8 is a cross-sectional view of Fig.
도 9는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 패드 조립체의 조립 구조를 상세히 도시한 부분 확대도.FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged view of a detailed assembly structure of a pad assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
도 10은 도 6의 사용 상태도.10 is a use state diagram of Fig.
도 11은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 수조 내의 물의 흐름을 나타낸 평면도.11 is a plan view showing a flow of water in a water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 12는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 패드 조립체를 도시한 정면도.12 is a front view showing a pad assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 13은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 기화식 급기장치의 예를 도시한 단면도.13 is a sectional view showing an example of a vaporizing-type air supply device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 14는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 기화식 급기장치를 상세히 도시한 단면도.14 is a sectional view showing in detail a vaporizing-type air supply device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 기화식 급기 시스템은 건물의 지붕(1) 또는 외측에 설치되는 하나 이상의 기화식 급기장치(2), 기화식 급기장치(2)로 물을 공급하는 급수탱크(3)를 포함한다.1 and 2, the vaporization type supply system of the present invention is a system for supplying water to a roof 1 of a building or one or more evaporative supply devices 2 installed outside of the building, a vaporization type supply device 2, And a water supply tank (3).
기화식 급기장치(2)는 건물의 내부로 가습된 공기 또는 냉각된 공기를 공급하기 위한 덕트(2A)가 연결된다 그리고 기화식 급기장치(2)의 하부 일측에는 저장된 물을 밖으로 배출시키는 드레인관(3B)이 연결된다 드레인관(3B)에는 제어기에 의해 제어되는 밸브가 설치되어, 드레인관(3B)이 자동으로 개폐 제어될 수있다.A duct (2A) for supplying humidified air or cooled air to the interior of the building is connected to the vaporizing type air supply device (2). A drain pipe (3B) is connected to the drain pipe (3B). A valve controlled by the controller is provided in the drain pipe (3B), so that the drain pipe (3B) can be automatically opened and closed.
급수탱크(3)는 내부에 급수펌프(미도시)가 구비되어 기화식 급기장치(2)로 물을 공급하는 급수관(3A)이 연결된다.The water supply tank 3 is provided therein with a water supply pump (not shown), and a water supply pipe 3A for supplying water to the vaporization type supply device 2 is connected.
또한 급수탱크(3)에는 선택적으로 세척액이 투입될 수 있도록 투입구(미도시)가 구비된다 또 다르게는 급수관(3A)에 세척액을 투입하기 위한 약품투입장치(미도시)가 설치될 수 있다.In addition, a water inlet (not shown) is provided in the water supply tank 3 so that the wash water can be selectively injected into the water supply tank 3. Alternatively, a chemical injection device (not shown) may be installed in the water supply pipe 3A.
이러한 급수탱크(3)의 투입구 또는 급수관(3A)의 약품투입장치를 통해 선택적으로 세척액이 공급되어 급수관(3A)과 수조(20)의 내부가 세척액에 의해 세척되면서 관로에 쌓인 스케일과 수조(20)에 쌓인 오염물이 제거된다.The washing liquid is selectively supplied through the inlet of the water supply tank 3 or the water supply pipe 3A of the water supply pipe 3A so that the scale of the water supply pipe 3A and the water storage tank 20 Is removed.
또한, 드레인관(3B)의 개방에 의해 수조(20)에 쌓인 오염물이 제거될 수 있다. In addition, contaminants accumulated in the water tank 20 can be removed by opening the drain pipe 3B.
도 3 내지 도 6을 참조하면, 기화식 급기장치(2)는 하우징(10), 수조(20), 패드조립체(30), 팬유닛(40) 및 제어기를 포함한다.3 to 6, the vaporizing type air supply apparatus 2 includes a housing 10, a water tank 20, a pad assembly 30, a fan unit 40, and a controller.
이하에서는 설명의 편의를 위해 기화식 급기장치(2)를 외기가 내부로 유입되어 공기가 배출되는 방향을 전방, 이와 반대되는 방향을 후방으로 설명하였다.Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, the direction in which the outside air is introduced into the inside of the vaporizing type air supply device 2 and the direction in which the air is discharged is referred to as forward, and the direction opposite thereto is described as rearward.
하우징(10)은 사각 프레임 구조로 이루어진다 그리고 외측에서 내측으로 공기가 유입되도록 양측면과 상면 및 후면에 부분적으로 공기유입구(11)와 유입된 공기가 외측으로 배출되는 공기배출구(12)가 각각 형성된다 또한 공기유입구(11)와 공기배출구(12)를 제외한 다른 부분은 별도의 판재를 이용하여 커버된다.The housing 10 is formed in a rectangular frame structure. The air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the housing 10 so as to allow the air to flow in from the outside to the inside Further, other parts except the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 are covered with a separate plate material.
그리고, 하우징(10)의 내측에는 패드조립체(30)의 양측을 회전 가능하게 지지하는 지지롤러(13 ,14)가 설치된다. Support rollers 13 and 14 for rotatably supporting both sides of the pad assembly 30 are provided inside the housing 10.
수조(20)는 하우징(10)의 내측 하부에 위치된다.The water tank 20 is located at the lower inner side of the housing 10.
상기 수조(20)는 상기 급수탱크(3)를 통해 상기 수조(20)로 물이 공급되는 것을 안내하는 급수관(3A)과, 상기 수조(20) 내의 물을 배출하는 드레인관(3B)을 형성한다.The water tank 20 includes a water supply pipe 3A for guiding the supply of water to the water tank 20 through the water supply tank 3 and a drain pipe 3B for discharging water in the water tank 20 do.
상기 수조(20)는 상면 중앙부에 패드조립체(30)의 외면 형상에 대응하도록 아치 형상으로 함몰형성되어, 상기 급수관(3A)을 통해 물을 공급받는 물수용홈(22)과, 상기 물수용홈(22)과 이웃하도록 상기 물수용홈(22) 양측에서 함몰형성되고, 전단에서 후단으로 갈수록 넓어지도록 테이퍼지게 형성되어 전단이 상기 물수용홈(22)과 연통되며, 상기 물수용홈(22)에 수용된 물이 상기 드레인관(3B)으로 이동하도록 안내하는 물배출홈(23)으로 구성된다.The water tank 20 is recessed in an arch shape corresponding to the outer shape of the pad assembly 30 at the center of the upper surface and includes a water receiving groove 22 for receiving water through the water supply pipe 3A, (22) and is tapered so as to become wider from the front end to the rear end, so that the front end communicates with the water receiving groove (22), and the water receiving groove (22) And a water discharge groove 23 for guiding the water contained in the drain pipe 3B to move to the drain pipe 3B.
상기 수조(20)는 상기 급수관(3A)을 통해 상기 물수용홈(22)에 물을 공급하고, 상기 드레인관(3B)을 통해 상기 물배출홈(23)의 물을 상기 수조(20) 외부로 배출한다.The water tank 20 supplies water to the water receiving groove 22 through the water supply pipe 3A and discharges the water in the water discharge groove 23 through the drain pipe 3B to the outside .
상기 수조(20)는 상기 제어기에 의해 상기 수조(20)내의 물을 배출 및 공급한다.The water tank 20 discharges and supplies water in the water tank 20 by the controller.
상기 수조(20)는 상기 드레인관(3B)을 통해 상기 수조(20) 내부의 물을 소정의 주기마다 배출하거나 혹은 상기 급수관(3A)을 통해 상기 수조(20) 내로 연속하여 물을 공급하되, 상기 드레인관(3B)을 통해 상기 수조(20) 내부의 물을 연속 배출한다.The water tank 20 discharges water in the water tank 20 at predetermined intervals through the drain pipe 3B or continuously supplies water into the water tank 20 through the water supply pipe 3A, And water in the water tank 20 is continuously discharged through the drain pipe 3B.
이러한 상기 수조(20)에는 후술하는 패드조립체(30)와 접촉되는 패드세척 브러시(21)가 설치된다.The water tank 20 is provided with a pad cleaning brush 21 that contacts the pad assembly 30 to be described later.
여기서, 패드세척브러시(21)는 길이를 가지는 봉의 외측면을 따라 방사상으로 세척모가 형성되어 패드세척브러시(21)가 패드조립체(30)의 외측면과 접촉되면서 회전되도록 구성된다 패드세척브러시(21)가 회전하면서 수조(20)에 침전된 오염물을 제거할 수 있다.The pad cleaning brush 21 is configured such that a cleaning brush is radially formed along the outer surface of the rod having a length so that the pad cleaning brush 21 is rotated while being in contact with the outer surface of the pad assembly 30. The pad cleaning brush 21 So that the contaminants settled in the water tank 20 can be removed.
도 7 및 도 8를 참조하면, 패드조립체(30)는 경사진 원통 모양을 이루면서 수조(20) 내의 수면에 패드조립체(30)의 원통 표면이 수평으로 일정 부분 잠기도록 설치된다 그리고 패드조립체(30)는 일측에 구동모터(M)가 설치되어 회전 동작되도록 설치된다.7 and 8, the pad assembly 30 is installed such that the cylindrical surface of the pad assembly 30 is horizontally and partially submerged in the water surface in the water tank 20 while forming an inclined cylindrical shape, and the pad assembly 30 Is provided with a drive motor M installed on one side thereof so as to be rotated.
패드조립체(30)는 전체적으로 경사진 원통 모양을 이루어, 패드조립체(30)의 전후에 관계없이 팬유닛(40)의 동작에 의해 형성되는 음압이 패드조립체(30)의 길이방향(또는 경사진 방향)을 따라 전체적으로 작용하게 된다 따라서 외기는 패드조립체(30)의 전체 면적에 걸쳐 더욱 균일하게 패드조립체(30)의 내측으로 도입되면서 가습 또는 냉각 성능이 향상될 수 있다.The pad assembly 30 has a generally inclined cylindrical shape so that the negative pressure generated by the operation of the fan unit 40 regardless of the front and rear of the pad assembly 30 is applied to the pad assembly 30 in the longitudinal direction The outside air can be introduced to the inside of the pad assembly 30 more uniformly over the entire area of the pad assembly 30, thereby improving the humidification or cooling performance.
이러한 패드조립체(30)는 서로 소정 간격 이격되면서 직경이 다르게 형성되는 제1, 2 측면커버(31A, 31B)와, 제1, 2 측면커버(31A, 31B)의 외측면을 연결하도록 방사상으로 배열되는 복수 개의 지지프레임(32)과, 지지프레임(32) 사이의 이격된 공간에 설치되는 복수 개의 흡습패드(33)와, 흡습패드(33)의 외측면을 감싸도록 설치되는 메시망(34) 및 메시망(34)을 지지프레임(32)에 각각 고정하는 고정쇠(35)를 포함한다.The pad assembly 30 includes first and second side covers 31A and 31B having different diameters while being spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance and radially arranged to connect outer sides of the first and second side covers 31A and 31B A plurality of moisture absorbing pads 33 provided in a spaced space between the support frame 32 and a mesh network 34 installed to surround the outer surface of the moisture absorbing pad 33, And a fixture (35) for fixing the mesh net (34) to the support frame (32), respectively.
제1 측면커버(31A)는 패드조립체(30)의 일단을 커버하면서 가운데 부분에는 흡습패드(33)를 통과하여 패드조립체(30)의 외측에서 내측으로 유입된 외기가 밖으로 배출되기 위한 토출공이 형성된다.The first side cover 31A covers one end of the pad assembly 30 and has a discharge hole for discharging the outside air introduced from the outside to the inside of the pad assembly 30 through the moisture absorption pad 33 at the center portion do.
제2 측면커버(31B)는 원판 모양으로 형성되어 패드조립체(30)의 타단을 커버한다.The second side cover 31B is formed in a disc shape to cover the other end of the pad assembly 30.
지지프레임(32)은 흡습패드(33)가 방사상으로 배열될 때, 자연스럽게 원통 모양으로 배열될 수 있도록 단면 모양이 "V"자 모양으로 형성된다.The support frame 32 is formed in a "V" -shape in cross section so that it can be arranged in a cylindrical shape naturally when the moisture absorption pad 33 is arranged in a radial direction.
그리고, 지지프레임(32)의 하단 양측에는 흡습패드(33)를 지지하는 돌기가 형성된다.Protrusions for supporting the moisture absorption pad 33 are formed on both sides of the lower end of the support frame 32.
흡습패드(33)는 패드조립체(30)의 외측에서 내측으로 연통되는 무수한 유로가 형성된다.The moisture absorbing pad 33 is formed with an infinite number of channels communicating from the outside to the inside of the pad assembly 30.
이러한 흡습패드(33)는 물결 형상이 서로 대향되도록 판재를 반복적으로 적층하여 제조된다The hygroscopic pad 33 is manufactured by repeatedly laminating the plate materials so that the wave shapes are opposed to each other
도 9을 참조하면, 메시망(34)은 끈 등의 유연한 재질로 이루어져 흡습패드(33)의 외측면을 감싸도록 설치된다 이러한 메시망(34)은 방사상으로 배열된 흡습패드(33)가 지지프레임(32) 밖으로 이탈되지 않도록 흡습패드(33)를 지지하는 기능을 한다.9, the mesh net 34 is made of a flexible material such as a string and is installed so as to surround the outer surface of the hygroscopic pad 33. The mesh net 34 has a structure in which a radially arranged hygroscopic pad 33 is supported And functions to support the moisture absorption pad 33 so as not to be separated from the frame 32.
고정쇠(35)는 지그재그 모양으로 형성되어 탄성을 가지는 철사 등으로 이루어진다 그리고 고정쇠(35)는 지지프레임(32)에 상부에 가압 조립된다.The fastener 35 is formed in a zigzag shape and is made of elastic wire or the like, and the fastener 35 is pressed and assembled to the upper part of the support frame 32.
이러한 고정쇠(35)는 메시망(34)의 위쪽에서 메시망(34)과 함께 지지프레임(32)의 상부 내측으로 가압되어 삽입 설치된다 그리고 고정쇠(35)의 탄성 복원력에 의해 지지프레임(32)의 상부에 삽입 고정되고, 이에 의해 메시망(34)이 지지프레임(32)에 견고하게 고정 유지된다.This fixture 35 is pressed and inserted into the upper portion of the support frame 32 together with the mesh net 34 at the upper side of the mesh net 34. The elastic restoring force of the bracket 35 allows the support frame 32, So that the mesh net 34 is firmly fixed to the support frame 32. [0051]
제어기는 구동모터(M), 팬유닛40, 급수관(3A)에 대한 물 공급, 드레인관(3B)의 개폐 등을 제어한다.The controller controls the supply of water to the drive motor M, the fan unit 40, the water supply pipe 3A, and the opening and closing of the drain pipe 3B.
도 10을 참조하면, 패드조립체(30)는 제어기의 제어에 의해 팬유닛(40)과 구동모터(M)에 전원이 인가되면, 팬유닛(40)과 패드조립체(30)가 회전되고, 패드조립체(30)는 수조(20)에 잠기면서 지속적으로 물에 적셔진 상태로 유지된다.10, when power is applied to the fan unit 40 and the driving motor M by the control of the controller, the fan unit 40 and the pad assembly 30 are rotated, The assembly 30 is kept immersed in the water while being immersed in the water bath 20. [
여기서, 상기 패드조립체(30)는 아치형상으로 함몰형성된 상기 수조(20)의 물수용홈(22)을 경유하여 회전작동됨으로써, 상기 패드조립체(30)가 물수용홈(22)에 수용된 물을 흡수하여 적셔진 상태를 유지한다.The pad assembly 30 is rotationally operated via the water receiving groove 22 of the water tank 20 which is recessed in an arch shape so that the pad assembly 30 is rotated by the water contained in the water receiving groove 22 Absorbs and keeps wet.
이때, 상기 물수용홈(22)에 수용된 물은 제어기의 제어방법에 따라 정해진 시간을 초과한 시점에서 상기 급수관(3A)을 통해 상기 물수용홈(22)으로 공급되는 물의 유입압력이나, 혹은 연속하여 상기 급수관(3A)을 통해 상기 물수용홈(22)으로 공급되는 물의 유입압력에 밀려 상기 물수용홈(22)에 수용된 물이 상기 물수용홈(22) 전단으로 이동된다.At this time, the water contained in the water receiving groove 22 flows into the water receiving groove 22 through the water supplying pipe 3A at a time point exceeding a predetermined time according to the control method of the controller, The water contained in the water receiving groove 22 is moved to the front end of the water receiving groove 22 by being pushed by the inflow pressure of water supplied to the water receiving groove 22 through the water supplying pipe 3A.
그러면, 상기 물수용홈(22) 전단에 도달한 물은 상기 물배출홈(23)으로 이동하고, 후단으로 갈수록 그 직경이 넓어지는 상기 물배출홈(23)을 따라 이동하다가 상기 드레인관(3B)을 통해 상기 수조(20) 외부로 배출된다.The water reaching the front end of the water receiving groove 22 moves to the water discharging groove 23 and moves along the water discharging groove 23 whose diameter increases toward the rear end. To the outside of the water tub 20.
즉, 서로 대향되는 한 쌍의 상기 물배출홈(23)을 따라 이동하여, 상기 드레인관(3B)으로 배출되는 물은, 상기 드레인관(3B)에서 집결되어 외부로 배출되는 것이다.That is, water flowing along the pair of water discharge grooves 23 facing each other and discharged to the drain pipe 3B is collected in the drain pipe 3B and discharged to the outside.
그리고, 팬유닛(40)에 의해 하우징(10)의 공기유입구(11)를 통해 유입된 외기가 패드조립체(30)의 흡습패드(33)를 통과하여 패드조립체(30)의 내측으로 들어온 다음, 하우징(10)의 공기배출구(12)를 통해 덕트(2A)로 쪽으로 배출된다.The outside air introduced through the air inlet 11 of the housing 10 by the fan unit 40 passes through the moisture absorption pad 33 of the pad assembly 30 and enters the inside of the pad assembly 30, And is discharged toward the duct 2A through the air outlet 12 of the housing 10. [
이러한 과정에 의해 물에 적셔진 흡습패드(33)를 외기가 통과하면서 냉각되고, 이렇게 냉각된 공기가 덕트(2A)를 통해 실내로 공급된다 그리고 외기열을 빼앗아 기화되고 건조해진 흡습패드(33)쪽은 회전에 의해 다시 수조(20)에 잠겨 적절하게 적셔진다.In this way, the moisture absorbing pad 33 that is wetted with water is cooled while passing through the outside air, and the cooled air is supplied to the room through the duct 2A. The moisture absorbing pad 33, Is properly immersed in the water tub (20) by rotation.
또한, 패드조립체(30)가 회전되면서 수조(20)의 패드세척브러시(21)와 지속적으로 접촉되면서 흡습패드(33)의 외측면에 부착된 이물질 등이 세척되어 제거될 수 있다.In addition, while the pad assembly 30 is rotated, the foreign substances adhering to the outer surface of the moisture absorption pad 33 can be cleaned and removed while being continuously in contact with the pad cleaning brush 21 of the water tank 20. [
여기서, 상기 수조내에 담겨진 물은 제어기의 제어방법에 따라 상기 드레인관을 통해 상기 수조 외부로 배출될 수 있다.Here, the water contained in the water tank may be discharged to the outside of the water tank through the drain pipe according to a control method of the controller.
즉, 제1실시예에 따른 방법을 살펴보면, 시간이 지나면서 흡습패드(33)의 외측면에 부착된 이물질 등이 수조(20)에 남게 되면, 제어기의 제어에 의해 일정 주기마다 수조(20)에 저장된 물을 드레인관(3B)을 통해 밖으로 배출하며, 수조(20)의 물이 상기 드레인관(3B)을 통해 배출되고 난 후, 급수관(3A)을 통해 새로운 물이 수조(20)내로 공급되어, 수조(20) 내의 물이 깨끗하게 유지될수 있다.That is, if the foreign matter adhering to the outer surface of the hygroscopic pad 33 is left in the water tank 20 over time, the water in the water tank 20 is discharged at regular intervals under the control of the controller, The water stored in the water tank 20 is discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 3B and the water in the water tank 20 is discharged through the drain pipe 3B and then new water is supplied into the water tank 20 through the water supply pipe 3A So that the water in the water tank 20 can be kept clean.
한편, 제2실시예에 따른 방법을 살펴보면, 상기 제어기의 제어에 의해 상기 급수관(3A)을 통해 상기 수조(20) 내로 연속하여 물이 공급되면, 이 물은 상기 수조(20) 내에 담겨진 흡습패드(33)를 지나쳐 상기 드레인관(3B) 방향으로 이동한다.If water is continuously supplied into the water tank 20 through the water supply pipe 3A under the control of the controller, the water is supplied to the moisture absorbing pad 20 contained in the water tank 20, (33) and moves toward the drain pipe (3B).
이때, 상기 흡습패드(33)를 지나치는 물중 일부가 상기 흡습패드(33)로 흡수되고, 흡수되지 못한 일부의 물이 상기 드레인관(3B)을 통해 상기 수조(20) 외부로 배출된다.At this time, a portion of the water passing through the moisture absorption pad 33 is absorbed by the hygroscopic pad 33, and some water not absorbed is discharged to the outside of the water tub 20 through the drain pipe 3B.
여기서, 상기 급수관(3A)을 통해 상기 수조(20)내로 공급되는 물의 유입압력에 의해 상기 수조(20)내에 수용된 물이 밀려나면서 상기 드레인관(3B) 방향으로 이동됨으로써, 상기 수조(20)내의 물이 상기 드레인관(3B)을 통해 외부로 배출되는 것이다.The water contained in the water tank 20 is moved in the direction of the drain pipe 3B by the inflow pressure of water supplied into the water tank 20 through the water supply pipe 3A, And water is discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 3B.
특히, 제2실시예 방법에 따르면, 상기 기화식 급기장치(2)는, 상기 급수관(3A)을 통해 수조(20) 내로 연속공급되는 물에 적셔진 기화 냉각된 흡습패드(33)가 공기 중에 포함된 이물질 또는 먼지를 포집하여 공기를 정화 시키고, 이에따라, 흡습패드(33)를 통과하면서 냉각 정화된 공기가 상기 팬유닛(40)을 통해 실내로 공급되어, 실내에 청결한 공기를 공급하는 공기정화기능을 동시에 수행하는 것이다.Particularly, according to the second embodiment, the evaporative supply device 2 is provided with the vapor-cooled moisture absorption pad 33 wetted with water continuously supplied into the water tank 20 through the water supply pipe 3A, The air that has been cooled and purified while passing through the hygroscopic pad 33 is supplied to the room through the fan unit 40 so that clean air is supplied to the room, Function at the same time.
도 12 및 도 14를 참조하면, 지지프레임(32)에 필요에 따라 수조세척 브러시(32A)가 설치될 수 있다.12 and 14, a water tank cleaning brush 32A may be installed on the support frame 32 as needed.
이러한 수조세척브러시(32A)는 단면이 "T"자 모양으로 형성되고 탄성 복원력에 의해 지지프레임(32)의 상부에 삽입된 상태로 유지될 수 있다.The water tank cleaning brush 32A can be formed in a " T " shape in cross section and can be held inserted into the upper portion of the support frame 32 by an elastic restoring force.
이때, 상기 수조세척브러시(32A)는 복수의 상기 지지프레임(32) 중 적어도 하나 이상의 상기 지지프레임(32)에 설치된다.At this time, the water tank cleaning brush 32A is installed on at least one of the support frames 32 of the plurality of support frames 32. [
그리고, 수조(20)는 패드조립체(30)와 동심원을 이루도록 호 형상으로 형성된다.The water tank 20 is formed in an arc shape concentric with the pad assembly 30.
이와 같은 구조에 의해 상기 패드조립체(30)가 회전되면, 상기 수조세척브러시가 상기 수조의 바닥면을 쓸고 지나감으로써, 상기 수조세척브러시(32A)에 의해 수조(20)의 바닥면이 세척된다.With this structure, when the pad assembly 30 is rotated, the water tank cleaning brush sweeps the bottom surface of the water tank, so that the bottom surface of the water tank 20 is cleaned by the water tank cleaning brush 32A .
여기서, 상기 패드세척브러시(21)는 일정폭과 길이를 가지는 막대모양의 지지체에 세척모가 식재되어 수조(20)에 고정 설치될 수 있다.Here, the pad cleaning brush 21 may be fixed to the water tub 20 by arranging a cleaning hair on a rod-shaped support having a predetermined width and length.
이 경우, 상기 패드세척브러시(21)는 회전하는 패드조립체(30)의 외측면과 마찰되어 상기 흡습패드(33)도 세척하게 된다.In this case, the pad cleaning brush 21 rubs against the outer surface of the rotating pad assembly 30 to clean the moisture absorption pad 33.
이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명은 지붕 위에 설치되는 복수 개의 기화식 급기장치에 각각 자체순환 펌프를 설치하지 않고도 패드조립체(30)가 회전 동작되면서 수조(20)에 흡습패드(33)가 잠겨 물에 적셔진 상태를 유지할 수 있으므로 자체순환 펌프를 각각 구동하기 위한 에너지가 절약된다.As described above, according to the present invention, the moisture absorption pad (33) is immersed in water in the water tank (20) while the pad assembly (30) is rotated without installing a self circulation pump in each of a plurality of vaporizing air supply devices The energy for driving each self-circulating pump can be saved.
또한, 흡습패드(33)가 수조에 잠기면서 이물질 등이 수조(20)에 담긴 물과 패드세척브러시(21)에 의해 세척되면서 흡습패드(33)가 청결하게 유지된다.In addition, as the hygroscopic pad 33 is immersed in the water tank, the hygroscopic pad 33 is kept clean while the foreign substance is washed by the water contained in the water tank 20 and the pad cleaning brush 21.
도 14에는 패드조립체(30')가 원통 모양을 갖는 다른 실시예가 도시된다.14 shows another embodiment in which the pad assembly 30 'has a cylindrical shape.
본 실시예에서는 패드조립체(30')가 원통 모양을 갖는 것을 제외하고는 도 6에 도시된 실시예와 동일한 구성을 갖는다.In this embodiment, the pad assembly 30 'has the same configuration as the embodiment shown in Fig. 6 except that it has a cylindrical shape.
이 경우, 패드조립체(30')가 원통 모양을 가짐에 따라, 공기 유입구(11)나 공기 배출구(12)의 위치나 형상이 변화되기는 하나, 수조(20)나 패드세척브러시(21)는 도 6의 실시예와 동일한 구성을 갖는다.In this case, as the pad assembly 30 'has a cylindrical shape, the position and shape of the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 are changed, but the water tank 20 and the pad cleaning brush 6, respectively.
또한, 도 14에는 도 12에 도시된 상기 패드세척브러시(21) 및 수조세척브러시(32A)에 관한 구성이 동일하게 적용될 수 있다.14, the same components as those of the pad cleaning brush 21 and the water tank cleaning brush 32A shown in Fig. 12 can be applied.
본 발명은 상기 실시예에 한정되지 않고 본 발명의 기술적 요지를 벗어나지 아니하는 범위 내에서 다양하게 수정 또는 변형되어 실시될 수 있음은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 있어서 자명한 것이다It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention will be

Claims (8)

  1. 기화식 급기장치에 의해 실내로 가습된 공기 또는 냉각된 공기를 공급하는It supplies humidified air or cooled air to the room by the vaporizing supply unit
    기화식 급기 시스템에 있어서, In the vaporized supply system,
    상기 기화식 급기 시스템은,The vaporization type supply system includes:
    건물의 지붕(1) 또는 외측에 설치되는 기화식 급기장치(2)와;A vaporizing air supply device (2) installed on the roof (1) or outside of the building;
    상기 기화식 급기장치(2)로 물을 공급하는 급수관(3A);A water supply pipe (3A) for supplying water to the vaporization type air supply device (2);
    을 포함하고,/ RTI >
    상기 기화식 급기장치(2)는,The vaporizing type air supply device (2)
    하우징(10)과;A housing (10);
    상기 하우징(10)의 내측 하부에 위치되어 물이 저장되는 수조(20)와;A water tank 20 located at an inner lower portion of the housing 10 to store water therein;
    상기 수조(20)에 일정 부분 잠기도록 설치되고, 구동모터(M)에 의해 회전되Is installed in the water tub (20) so as to be locked at a certain portion, and is rotated by the drive motor (M)
    는 패드조립체(30)와;A pad assembly 30;
    상기 패드조립체(30) 외측의 공기가 상기 패드조립체(30)의 내측으로 통과하Air outside the pad assembly 30 passes through the inside of the pad assembly 30
    도록 상기 패드조립체(30)의 일측에 설치되는 팬유닛(40) 및;A fan unit 40 installed at one side of the pad assembly 30;
    상기 구동모터(M), 상기 팬유닛(40) 및 상기 급수관(3A)에 대한 물 공급을The water supply to the drive motor (M), the fan unit (40) and the water supply pipe (3A)
    제어하는 제어기; 를 포함하고,A controller for controlling the controller; Lt; / RTI >
    상기 패드조립체(30)는 회전하는 동안 상기 수조(20)의 저장된 물을 흡수할수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 기화식 급기 시스템.Wherein the pad assembly (30) is capable of absorbing stored water in the water bath (20) during rotation.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 패드조립체(30)는 원통 또는 경사진 원통 모양을 이루는 것을 특징으로 하는 기화식 급기 시스템.Wherein the pad assembly (30) has a cylindrical shape or an oblique cylindrical shape.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 수조(20)에는 상기 패드조립체(30)의 외측면과 접촉되면서 상기 패드조The water tank 20 is connected to the outer surface of the pad assembly 30,
    립체(30)를 세척하는 패드세척브러시(21)가 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기화식 급기 시스템.And a pad cleaning brush (21) for cleaning the lip (30) is installed.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 수조(20)에는 상기 급수탱크(3)를 통해 상기 수조(20)로 물이 공급되는 것을 안내하는 급수관(3A)과, 상기 수조(20) 내의 물을 배출하는 드레인관(3B)이 설치되고,The water tank 20 is provided with a water supply pipe 3A for guiding the supply of water to the water tank 20 through the water supply tank 3 and a drain pipe 3B for discharging water in the water tank 20 And,
    상기 드레인관(3B)을 통해 상기 수조(20) 내부의 물을 소정의 주기마다 배출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기화식 급기 시스템.And water in the water tank (20) is discharged at predetermined intervals through the drain pipe (3B).
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 패드조립체(30)에는 수조세척브러시(32A)가 연결되어, 상기 패드조립체A water tank cleaning brush 32A is connected to the pad assembly 30,
    (30)가 회전하는 동안 상기 수조세척브러시(32A)에 의해 상기 수조(20)의 바닥면이세척될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 기화식 급기 시스템.Wherein the bottom surface of the water tank (20) can be cleaned by the water tank cleaning brush (32A) during rotation of the water tank (30).
  6. 제1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 수조(20)에는 상기 급수탱크(3)를 통해 상기 수조(20)로 물이 공급되는 것을 안내하는 급수관(3A)과, 상기 수조(20) 내부의 물이 배출되는 것을 안내하는 드레인관(3B)이 설치되고,The water tank 20 is provided with a water supply pipe 3A for guiding the supply of water to the water tank 20 through the water supply tank 3 and a drain pipe for guiding the water in the water tank 20 to be discharged 3B)
    상기 급수관(3A)을 통해 상기 수조(20) 내로 연속하여 물을 공급하되, 상기 드레인관(3B)을 통해 상기 수조(20) 내부의 물을 연속 배출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기화식 급기 시스템.Wherein water is continuously supplied into the water tank (20) through the water supply pipe (3A), and water in the water tank (20) is continuously discharged through the drain pipe (3B).
  7. 제 6항에 있어서,The method according to claim 6,
    상기 수조(20)는,The water tank (20)
    상기 급수관(3A)을 통해 상기 수조(20) 내로 유입되는 물의 유입압력에 의해 상기 수조(20) 내부의 물이 상기 드레인관(3B) 방향으로 밀려나, 상기 드레인관(B)을 통해 외부로 배출되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기화식 급기 시스템.Water in the water tank 20 is pushed toward the drain pipe 3B by the inflow pressure of water flowing into the water tank 20 through the water supply pipe 3A and discharged to the outside through the drain pipe B And wherein the vaporized supply system is configured to supply the vaporized supply air to the evaporator.
  8. 제 4항 또는 제6항에 있어서,The method according to claim 4 or 6,
    상기 수조(20)는,The water tank (20)
    상면 중앙부에 패드조립체(30)의 외면 형상에 대응하도록 아치 형상으로 함몰형성되어, 상기 급수관(3A)을 통해 물을 공급받는 물수용홈(22)과;A water receiving groove 22 recessed in an arch shape corresponding to an outer shape of the pad assembly 30 at a central portion of the upper surface and supplied with water through the water supply pipe 3A;
    상기 물수용홈(22)과 이웃하도록 상기 물수용홈(22) 양측에서 함몰형성되고, 전단에서 후단으로 갈수록 넓어지도록 테이퍼지게 형성되어 전단이 상기 물수용홈(22)과 연통되며, 상기 물수용홈(22)에 수용된 물이 상기 드레인관(3B)으로 이동하도록 안내하는 물배출홈(23);Is formed to be recessed from both sides of the water receiving groove (22) so as to be adjacent to the water receiving groove (22), and is tapered so as to be widened from the front end to the rear end so that the front end communicates with the water receiving groove (22) A water discharge groove (23) for guiding the water contained in the groove (22) to move to the drain pipe (3B);
    으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 기화식 급기 시스템.Wherein the vaporizing air supply system comprises:
PCT/KR2018/007689 2017-08-07 2018-07-06 Energy-saving vaporization type air supply system for facilitating maintenance WO2019031709A1 (en)

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KR20190015833A (en) 2019-02-15

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