WO2019015540A1 - 归还共享交通工具的方法、装置和系统 - Google Patents
归还共享交通工具的方法、装置和系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019015540A1 WO2019015540A1 PCT/CN2018/095705 CN2018095705W WO2019015540A1 WO 2019015540 A1 WO2019015540 A1 WO 2019015540A1 CN 2018095705 W CN2018095705 W CN 2018095705W WO 2019015540 A1 WO2019015540 A1 WO 2019015540A1
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- location
- shared vehicle
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/20—Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
- G08G1/205—Indicating the location of the monitored vehicles as destination, e.g. accidents, stolen, rental
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0645—Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of Internet sharing technologies, and more particularly to a method, apparatus and system for returning a shared vehicle.
- the purpose of the present application is to provide a method, device and system for returning a shared vehicle, which enables the user to know whether the current location of the shared vehicle is suitable for the parking position, and to avoid the random parking of the shared vehicle.
- a method of returning a shared vehicle comprising:
- the request information includes location information, the location information is used to indicate a current location of the shared vehicle, and the request information is used to request the server to determine whether the current location is a suitable parking location;
- the feedback information being used to indicate whether the current location is a suitable parking location
- the current user of the shared vehicle is prompted whether the current location is a suitable parking location.
- a method of returning a shared vehicle including:
- the request information includes location information, the location information is used to indicate a current location of the shared vehicle, and the request information is used to request the server to determine whether the current location is a suitable parking location;
- feedback information is sent to the shared vehicle, and/or the feedback information is pushed to the client, the client providing a shared vehicle service for the current user of the shared vehicle.
- an apparatus for returning a shared vehicle comprising:
- the sending unit sends request information to the server, the request information includes location information, the location information is used to indicate a current location of the shared vehicle, and the request information is used to request the server to determine whether the current location is suitable Parking location
- a receiving unit configured to receive feedback information from the server, where the feedback information is used to indicate whether the current location is a suitable parking location;
- the processing unit prompts the current user of the shared vehicle to indicate whether the current location is a suitable parking location according to the feedback information.
- an apparatus for returning a vehicle comprising:
- the receiving unit receives the request information, the request information includes location information, the location information is used to indicate a current location of the shared vehicle, and the request information is used to request the server to determine whether the current location is a suitable parking location;
- the processing unit determines, according to the location information, whether the current location is a suitable parking location
- the sending unit sends feedback information to the shared vehicle according to the result of the judgment, and/or pushes the feedback information to the client segment, and the client provides a shared vehicle service for the current user of the shared vehicle.
- a shared vehicle comprising:
- a memory arranged to store computer executable instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to perform the following operations:
- the request information includes location information, the location information is used to indicate a current location of the shared vehicle, and the request information is used to request the server to determine whether the current location is a suitable parking location;
- the feedback information being used to indicate whether the current location is a suitable parking location
- the current user of the shared vehicle is prompted whether the current location is a suitable parking location.
- a server including:
- a memory arranged to store computer executable instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to perform the following operations:
- the request information includes location information, the location information is used to indicate a current location of the shared vehicle, and the request information is used to request the server to determine whether the current location is a suitable parking location;
- feedback information is sent to the shared vehicle, and/or the feedback information is pushed to the client, the client providing a shared vehicle service for the current user of the shared vehicle.
- a computer readable medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs, when executed by a shared vehicle comprising a plurality of applications, Shared vehicles do the following:
- the request information includes location information, the location information is used to indicate a current location of the shared vehicle, and the request information is used to request the server to determine whether the current location is a suitable parking location;
- the feedback information being used to indicate whether the current location is a suitable parking location
- the current user of the shared vehicle is prompted whether the current location is a suitable parking location.
- a computer readable medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs causing the server to execute when executed by a server including a plurality of applications The following operations:
- the request information includes location information, the location information is used to indicate a current location of the shared vehicle, and the request information is used to request the server to determine whether the current location is a suitable parking location;
- feedback information is sent to the shared vehicle, and/or the feedback information is pushed to the client, the client providing a shared vehicle service for the current user of the shared vehicle.
- a system for managing a shared vehicle including the shared vehicle of the fifth aspect and the server of the sixth aspect.
- the embodiment of the present application causes the server to send request information including location information indicating a current location of the shared vehicle to the server, so that the server determines, according to the location information, whether the current location of the shared vehicle is Is a suitable parking location, prompting the current user of the shared vehicle to indicate whether the current location of the shared vehicle is a suitable parking location based on the feedback information of the server.
- the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application enables the user of the shared vehicle to know whether the current location is a suitable parking location, and adjusts the location of the shared vehicle when it is known that the current location is not a suitable parking location, thereby avoiding the situation of disorderly suspension. To ensure smooth traffic and safe travel.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of returning a shared vehicle in accordance with one embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method of returning a shared vehicle in accordance with another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method of returning a shared vehicle in accordance with still another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shared vehicle in accordance with one embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of a device for returning a shared vehicle in accordance with one embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for returning a shared vehicle according to another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a shared vehicle management system in accordance with one embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of returning a shared vehicle in accordance with one embodiment of the present application.
- the method of Figure 1 is performed by a device that returns a shared vehicle. It should be understood that the solution of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to the return of a shared bicycle. It is of course not excluded to apply the method of the embodiments of the present application to the return of other shared vehicles including, but not limited to, shared electric vehicles and shared vehicles.
- S102 Send request information to a server, where the request information includes location information, where the location information is used to indicate a current location of the shared vehicle, and the request information is used to request the server to determine whether the current location is a suitable parking. position.
- the location information in S110 includes latitude and longitude information in which the shared vehicle is located.
- the location information includes latitude and longitude information in which the shared vehicle is located and height information of the shared vehicle from the ground.
- the location information includes the height information of the shared vehicle from the ground.
- the location information includes a relative location of the current location of the shared vehicle relative to a reference location, eg, the location information includes a distance of the current location of the shared vehicle relative to a certain building.
- a Global Positioning System (GPS) module and/or a Beidou positioning module are provided in the shared vehicle, and the shared vehicle acquires location information through the GPS module and/or the Beidou positioning module. Or the shared vehicle determines the location information based on the location of the connected Bluetooth device and/or the location of the accessed Access Point (AP). For example, the shared vehicle may use the location of the connected Bluetooth device as the current location of the shared vehicle or the location of the accessed access point as the current location of the shared vehicle.
- GPS Global Positioning System
- Beidou positioning module acquires location information through the GPS module and/or the Beidou positioning module.
- the shared vehicle determines the location information based on the location of the connected Bluetooth device and/or the location of the accessed Access Point (AP). For example, the shared vehicle may use the location of the connected Bluetooth device as the current location of the shared vehicle or the location of the accessed access point as the current location of the shared vehicle.
- a communication module is provided in the shared vehicle, and the request information may be transmitted to the server through the communication module in the shared vehicle.
- the function module for positioning is not provided in the shared vehicle, and the location information can be obtained by the client that provides the shared vehicle service for the current user of the shared vehicle, and the acquired location information is sent to the server.
- the client in the embodiment of the present application refers to an application (Application, APP) running on the mobile terminal.
- APP Application, APP
- the client is an OFO small yellow car APP installed on the mobile terminal.
- S104 Receive feedback information from a server, where the feedback information is used to indicate whether the current location is a suitable parking location.
- feedback information is received by a client that provides a shared transportation service for a current user of the shared vehicle.
- a communication module for example, a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) module
- the feedback information is received through the communication module.
- the feedback information may be received simultaneously by the client providing the shared transportation service and the communication module on the shared vehicle for the current user of the shared vehicle, such that the shared vehicle and the client sharing the transportation service are provided to the current user of the shared vehicle. It is possible to simultaneously prompt the user whether the current location is a suitable parking location.
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- a broadcast speaker is installed on the shared vehicle.
- the broadcast speaker is mounted on the lock of the shared bicycle.
- the shared vehicle broadcasts the voice information to the current user according to the feedback information, and prompts whether the current location is a suitable parking location through the voice information. For example, if the feedback information indicates that the current location of the shared vehicle is not a suitable parking location, the voice information broadcast by the broadcast horn may be “the current location cannot be parked, please move to the parkable location”. After the current user hears the voice information and knows that the current location of the shared vehicle is not a suitable parking position, the location of the shared vehicle is adjusted to a suitable parking position, thereby avoiding traffic jam caused by random parking and Security risks.
- the shared vehicle is provided with a display screen, and after the shared vehicle receives the feedback information, the prompt information is displayed to the current user according to the feedback information, and the prompt information indicates whether the current location is a suitable parking location.
- the prompt information displayed on the display screen may be "parking location is appropriate.” If the current user of the shared vehicle has locked the shared vehicle before seeing the prompt, the current user does not have to move the parking location of the shared vehicle again. If the current user of the shared vehicle does not lock the shared vehicle when seeing the prompt, the current user can lock the shared vehicle.
- the request information may be sent to the server when it is determined that the shared vehicle enters the locked state from the use state, and the current location of the shared vehicle indicated by the location information is the parking location of the shared vehicle.
- the server determines whether the parking location of the shared vehicle is appropriate according to the location information in the request information, and determines the feedback information according to the result of the determination.
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method of returning a shared vehicle in accordance with another embodiment of the present application.
- the method of Figure 2 can be performed by a device or server that returns a shared vehicle.
- S202 Receive request information, where the request information includes location information, where the location information is used to indicate a current location of the shared vehicle, and the request information is used to request the server to determine whether the current location is a suitable parking location.
- the request information in S202 may be sent by a communication module provided in the shared vehicle, or may be sent by a client that provides a shared vehicle service for the user.
- the method for obtaining the location information and the specific information included in the location information are the same as those in S102. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
- the server determines whether the current location is a suitable parking location by using geofence technology and location information. For example, a plurality of preset parking ranges are pre-stored on the server, and after determining the current location of the shared vehicle according to the location information, the server determines whether the current location is within a preset parking range, and if it is within the preset parking range, determining the current The location is a suitable parking location, otherwise it is determined that the current location is not a suitable parking location.
- location information For example, a plurality of preset parking ranges are pre-stored on the server, and after determining the current location of the shared vehicle according to the location information, the server determines whether the current location is within a preset parking range, and if it is within the preset parking range, determining the current The location is a suitable parking location, otherwise it is determined that the current location is not a suitable parking location.
- the server stores a plurality of locations that cannot be parked in advance, and after determining the current location of the shared vehicle according to the location information, determining whether the plurality of unparkable locations stored in advance include the determined current location, if included, Determine if the current location is a suitable parking location, otherwise, determine that the current location is a suitable parking location.
- the server pre-stores the judgment rule, and the server determines, according to the location information and the judgment rule, whether the current location of the shared vehicle is a suitable parking location. For example, assume that the judgment rule is that the position in the middle of the road is not a suitable parking position. In this case, if the server determines that the current location of the shared vehicle is in the middle of a road based on the latitude and longitude information of the shared vehicle included in the location information, it is determined that the current location is not a suitable parking location. Or assume that the judgment rule is that the position where the height is greater than the preset height value is not a suitable parking position.
- the server determines that the height of the shared vehicle from the ground is greater than a preset height value based on the height information of the shared vehicle from the ground included in the location information, the server determines that the current location is not a suitable parking location.
- the server determines whether the current user of the shared vehicle adjusts the location of the shared vehicle within a preset time period, if it is determined to be in the preset The current user sharing the vehicle during the time period does not adjust the location of the shared vehicle, and the server performs a penalty operation on the current user of the shared vehicle.
- the timing of the preset time period is a time when the server sends the feedback information
- the duration of the preset time period may be a duration set according to actual needs, for example, the duration of the preset time period is 10 minutes.
- the server determines whether the current user of the vehicle adjusts the location of the shared vehicle within a preset time period by determining whether the current user rescans the unlock to bring the shared vehicle into use. If the current user brings the shared vehicle into use state within a preset time period, the server determines that the current user has adjusted the location of the shared vehicle within a preset time period.
- the server performing a penalty operation on the current user of the shared vehicle may be deducting the current user's credit score from the background and/or deducting the preset amount. For example, assuming that the user parks the shared vehicle in an inappropriate parking position and does not adjust the parking position within the preset time period, the user's 5 credit points will be deducted, and the server determines that the user will park the shared vehicle in the no. The appropriate parking position and the parking position are not adjusted within the preset time period, and the server will deduct 5 credit credits of the user from the background.
- the user can be urged to overcome the habit of chaos and arbitrage, reduce the probability of occurrence of disorderly suspension, and avoid the disorderly release. Traffic jams and security risks.
- the request information received by the server is sent by the shared vehicle to the server when the shared vehicle enters the locked state from the use state.
- the request information received by the server is sent by the client to the server when the shared vehicle enters the locked state from the use state.
- FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method of returning a shared vehicle in accordance with still another embodiment of the present application.
- a shared vehicle is taken as an example of sharing a bicycle. It will be understood that the embodiment shown in Figure 3 is only one specific embodiment of the present application.
- the shared bicycle reports the geographic location to the server.
- the server determines whether the reported geographical location is suitable for parking
- the server determines the violation information.
- the server sends the suspension information to the shared bicycle and the shared bicycle APP.
- S314 The server determines whether the user re-locks within a specified time, and if not, makes a penalty.
- the shared vehicle includes a processor, optionally including an internal bus, a network interface, a memory.
- the memory may include a memory, such as a high-speed random access memory (RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory.
- the shared vehicle may also include hardware required for other services.
- the processor, network interface, and memory can be interconnected by an internal bus, which can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, or an extended industry standard. Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc.
- ISA Industry Standard Architecture
- PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
- EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
- the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one double-headed arrow is shown in Figure 4, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
- the program can include program code, the program code including computer operating instructions.
- the memory can include both memory and non-volatile memory and provides instructions and data to the processor.
- the processor reads the corresponding computer program from the non-volatile memory into memory and then runs to form a device that returns the shared vehicle at a logical level.
- the processor executes the program stored in the memory and is specifically used to perform the following operations:
- the request information includes location information, the location information is used to indicate a current location of the shared vehicle, and the request information is used to request the server to determine whether the current location is a suitable parking location;
- the feedback information being used to indicate whether the current location is a suitable parking location
- the current user of the shared vehicle is prompted whether the current location is a suitable parking location.
- the method performed by the apparatus for returning a shared vehicle disclosed in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 of the present application may be applied to a processor or implemented by a processor.
- the processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities.
- each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
- the above processor may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; or may be a digital signal processor (DSP), dedicated integration.
- ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
- other programmable logic device discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component.
- the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
- the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
- the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
- the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
- the shared vehicle can also perform the method of FIG. 1 and implement the function of the device for returning the shared vehicle in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1.
- the embodiment of the present application does not repeat here.
- the shared vehicle of the present application does not exclude other implementation manners, such as a logic device or a combination of software and hardware, etc., that is, the execution body of the following processing flow is not limited to each logical unit. It can also be hardware or logic.
- the embodiment of the present application also proposes a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs including instructions, when the instructions are shared vehicles including a plurality of applications When executed, the shared vehicle can be caused to perform the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and specifically for performing the following methods:
- the request information includes location information, the location information is used to indicate a current location of the shared vehicle, and the request information is used to request the server to determine whether the current location is a suitable parking location;
- the feedback information being used to indicate whether the current location is a suitable parking location
- the current user of the shared vehicle is prompted whether the current location is a suitable parking location.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the server includes a processor, optionally including an internal bus, a network interface, and a memory.
- the memory may include a memory, such as a high-speed random access memory (RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory.
- the shared vehicle may also include hardware required for other services.
- the processor, network interface, and memory can be interconnected by an internal bus, which can be an ISA bus, a PCI bus, or an EISA bus.
- the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one double-headed arrow is shown in Figure 5, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
- the program can include program code, the program code including computer operating instructions.
- the memory can include both memory and non-volatile memory and provides instructions and data to the processor.
- the processor reads the corresponding computer program from the non-volatile memory into memory and then runs to form a device that returns the shared vehicle at a logical level.
- the processor executes the program stored in the memory and is specifically used to perform the following operations:
- the request information includes location information, the location information is used to indicate a current location of the shared vehicle, and the request information is used to request the server to determine whether the current location is a suitable parking location;
- feedback information is sent to the shared vehicle, and/or the feedback information is pushed to the client, the client providing a shared vehicle service for the current user of the shared vehicle.
- the method performed by the apparatus for returning a shared vehicle disclosed in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 of the present application may be applied to a processor or implemented by a processor.
- the processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities.
- each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
- the above processor may be a general-purpose processor, including a CPU, an NP, etc.; or may be a DSP, an ASIC, an FPGA, or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or a transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component.
- the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
- the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
- the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
- the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
- the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
- the server can also perform the method of FIG. 2 and implement the function of the device for returning the shared vehicle in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, which is not described herein again.
- the server of the present application does not exclude other implementation manners, such as a logic device or a combination of software and hardware, etc., that is, the execution body of the following processing flow is not limited to each logical unit, and It can be hardware or logic.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs including instructions, when executed by a server including a plurality of applications
- the server can be configured to perform the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and is specifically configured to perform the following methods:
- the request information includes location information, the location information is used to indicate a current location of the shared vehicle, and the request information is used to request the server to determine whether the current location is a suitable parking location;
- feedback information is sent to the shared vehicle, and/or the feedback information is pushed to the client, the client providing a shared vehicle service for the current user of the shared vehicle.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for returning a shared vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the apparatus 600 for returning a shared vehicle may include: a sending unit 601, a receiving unit 602, and a processing unit 603, where
- the sending unit 601 sends request information to the server, where the request information includes location information, where the location information is used to indicate a current location of the shared vehicle, and the request information is used to request the server to determine whether the current location is suitable Parking location
- the receiving unit 602 receives feedback information from the server, where the feedback information is used to indicate whether the current location is a suitable parking location;
- the processing unit 603 prompts the current user of the shared vehicle whether the current location is a suitable parking location according to the feedback information.
- the device returning the shared vehicle transmits request information including location information indicating a current location of the shared vehicle to the server, such that the server determines, according to the location information, whether the current location of the shared vehicle is a suitable parking.
- the location then prompts the current user of the shared vehicle based on the feedback information of the server whether the current location of the shared vehicle is a suitable parking location.
- the user of the shared vehicle can be made aware of whether the current location is a suitable parking location, and adjust the location of the shared vehicle when it is known that the current location is not a suitable parking location, to avoid the disorderly parking situation, and to ensure smooth traffic and travel safety.
- the receiving unit 602 is a client, where the client provides a shared vehicle service for a current user of the shared vehicle; and/or,
- the receiving unit 602 is a communication module in the shared vehicle.
- the device for returning the shared vehicle further includes a voice broadcast unit 604, and the voice broadcast unit 604 broadcasts voice information to a current user of the shared vehicle, where the voice information is used for Indicates whether the current location of the shared vehicle is a suitable parking location.
- the location information includes latitude and longitude information of the shared vehicle and/or height information of the shared vehicle from the ground.
- the processing unit 603 further acquires the location information by using a global positioning system GPS module and/or a Beidou positioning module; or, according to the location of the connected Bluetooth device and/or has been accessed.
- the location of the access point AP determines the location information.
- the processing unit 603 determines that the shared vehicle enters a locked state from the use state.
- the apparatus 600 for returning the shared vehicle can also perform the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and realize the function of the apparatus for returning the shared vehicle in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6.
- the embodiment of the present application does not repeat here.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for returning a shared vehicle according to another embodiment of the present application.
- the apparatus 700 for returning a shared vehicle may include: a receiving unit 701, a processing unit 702, and a sending unit 703, where
- the receiving unit 701 receives request information, where the request information includes location information, where the location information is used to indicate a current location of the shared vehicle, and the request information is used to request the server to determine whether the current location is a suitable parking location;
- the processing unit 702 determines, according to the location information, whether the current location is a suitable parking location
- the sending unit 703 sends feedback information to the shared vehicle, and/or pushes the feedback information to the client, and the client provides a shared vehicle service for the current user of the shared vehicle.
- the device returning the shared vehicle receives request information including location information indicating a current location of the shared vehicle, and determines whether the current location of the shared vehicle is a suitable parking location based on the location information, and thereafter
- the feedback information is sent to the shared vehicle and/or client such that the shared vehicle and/or client prompts the current user of the shared vehicle whether the current location of the shared vehicle is a suitable parking location.
- the user of the shared vehicle can be made aware of whether the current location is a suitable parking location and adjust the location of the shared vehicle when it is known that the current location is not a suitable parking location. It can avoid the situation of chaotic parking and ensure the smooth flow of traffic and travel safety.
- the processing unit 702 determines, according to the location information and the preset parking range, whether the current location is a suitable parking location.
- the processing unit 702 determines whether the current user of the shared vehicle adjusts the shared vehicle within a preset time period. a current location; performing a penalty operation on a current user of the shared vehicle when it is determined that the current user of the shared vehicle has not adjusted the current location of the shared vehicle within a preset time period.
- the penalty operation includes deducting credit credits and/or deducting a preset amount.
- the location information includes latitude and longitude information of the shared vehicle and/or height information of the shared vehicle from the ground.
- the receiving unit 701 receives the request information of the client; or receives the request information from the shared vehicle.
- the apparatus 700 for returning the shared vehicle can also perform the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and implement the function of the apparatus for returning the shared vehicle in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7.
- the embodiment of the present application will not be described herein.
- FIG. 8 illustrates a shared vehicle management system in accordance with one embodiment of the present application.
- the shared vehicle management system includes at least one shared vehicle shown in FIG. 4 and the server shown in FIG. Wireless communication is possible between the shared vehicle and the server.
- the system, device, module or unit illustrated in the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer chip or an entity, or by a product having a certain function.
- a typical implementation device is a computer.
- the computer can be, for example, a personal computer, a laptop computer, a cellular phone, a camera phone, a smart phone, a personal digital assistant, a media player, a navigation device, an email device, a game console, a tablet computer, a wearable device, or A combination of any of these devices.
- Computer readable media includes both permanent and non-persistent, removable and non-removable media.
- Information storage can be implemented by any method or technology.
- the information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data.
- Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read only memory. (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, Magnetic tape cartridges, magnetic tape storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transportable media can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device.
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Abstract
本申请实施例公开一种归还共享交通工具的方法、装置和系统。该方法包括：向服务器发送请求信息，请求信息包括位置信息，位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，请求信息用于请求服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；接收来自服务器的反馈信息，反馈信息用于指示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；根据反馈信息，向共享交通工具的当前用户提示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
Description
本申请涉及互联网共享技术领域，更具体地涉及归还共享交通工具的方法、装置和系统。
随着社会的发展和信息化的推广普及，在城市化建设中已经出现越来越多的共享交通工具。但由于用户不知道哪些位置是适合停放共享交通工具的位置，使得用户在使用完共享交通工具后，随意停放共享交通工具。这将会造成乱停乱放的情况，不仅影响市容市貌，还带来了交通畅通障碍与出行安全隐患。
因此，需求一种归还共享交通工具的方法，来克服上述技术问题。
发明内容
本申请的目的在于提供一种归还共享交通工具的方法、装置和系统，能够使用户获知共享交通工具的当前位置是否合适的停放位置，避免共享交通工具的乱停乱放。
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例是这样实现的：
第一方面，提供了一种归还共享交通工具的方法，包括：
向服务器发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
接收来自所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于指示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
根据所述反馈信息，向所述共享交通工具的当前用户提示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
第二方面，提供了一种归还共享交通工具的方法，包括：
接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
根据所述位置信息，判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
根据判断的结果，向所述共享交通工具发送反馈信息，和/或向客户端推送所述反馈信息，所述客户端为所述共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通工具服务。
第三方面，提供了一种归还共享交通工具的装置，包括：
发送单元，向服务器发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
接收单元，接收来自所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于指示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
处理单元，根据所述反馈信息，向所述共享交通工具的当前用户提示所述当前位置是否合适的停放位置。
第四方面，提供了一种归还交通工具的装置，包括：
接收单元，接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
处理单元，根据所述位置信息，判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
发送单元，根据判断的结果，向所述共享交通工具发送反馈信息，和/或向客户段推送所述反馈信息，所述客户端为所述共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通工具服务。
第五方面，提供了一种共享交通工具，包括：
处理器；以及
被安排成存储计算机可执行指令的存储器，所述可执行指令在被执行时使所述处理器执行以下操作：
向服务器发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
接收来自所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于指示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
根据所述反馈信息，向所述共享交通工具的当前用户提示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
第六方面，提供了一种服务器，包括：
处理器；以及
被安排成存储计算机可执行指令的存储器，所述可执行指令在被执行时使所述处理器执行以下操作：
接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
根据所述位置信息，判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
根据判断的结果，向所述共享交通工具发送反馈信息，和/或向客户端推送所述反馈信息，所述客户端为所述共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通工具服务。
第七方面，提供了一种计算机可读介质，所述计算机可读介质存储一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序当被包括多个应用程序的共享交通工具执行时，使得所述共享交通工具执行以下操作：
向服务器发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
接收来自所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于指示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
根据所述反馈信息，向所述共享交通工具的当前用户提示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
第八方面，提供了一种计算机可读介质，所述计算机可读介质存储一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序当被包括多个应用程序的服务器执行时，使得所述服务器执行以下操作：
接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
根据所述位置信息，判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
根据判断的结果，向所述共享交通工具发送反馈信息，和/或向客户端推送所述反馈信息，所述客户端为所述共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通工具服务。
第九方面，提供了一种管理共享交通工具的系统，包括第五方面的共享交通工具和第六方面的服务器。
由以上本申请实施例提供的技术方案可见，本申请实施例通过向服务器发送包括用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置的位置信息的请求信息，使得服务器根据位置信息确定共享交通工具的当前位置是否是合适的停放位置，根据服务器的反馈信息向共享交通工具的当前用户提示共享交通工具的当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。本申请实施例提供的技术方案使得共享交通工具的用户能够获知当前位置是否合适的停放位置，并在获知当前位置不是合适的停放位置时调整共享交通工具的位置，避免造成乱停乱放的情况，保障交通畅通与出行安全。
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请中记载的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是根据本申请的一个实施例的归还共享交通工具的方法的流程图。
图2是根据本申请的另一个实施例的归还共享交通工具的方法的流程图。
图3是根据本申请的再一个实施例的归还共享交通工具的方法的流程图。
图4是根据本申请的一个实施例的共享交通工具的结构示意图。
图5是根据本申请的一个实施例的服务器的结构示意图。
图6是根据本申请的一个实施例的归还共享交通工具的装置的结构示意图。
图7是根据本申请的另一个实施例的归还共享交通工具的装置的结构示意图。
图8是根据本申请的一个实施例的共享交通工具管理系统的示意图。
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请中的技术方案，下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应当属于本申请保护的范围。
图1是根据本申请的一个实施例的归还共享交通工具的方法的流程图。图1的方法由归还共享交通工具的装置执行。应理解，本申请实施例的方案可适用于共享单车的归还。当然也不排除将本申请实施例的方法应用于其他共享交通工具的归还，其他共享交通工具包括但不限于共享电动车和共享汽车。
S102，向服务器发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断 所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
可选地，作为一个实施例，S110中的位置信息包括共享交通工具所处的经纬度信息。或者，位置信息包括共享交通工具所处的经纬度信息和所述共享交通工具距离地面的高度信息。或者位置信息包括共享交通工具距离地面的高度信息。或者，位置信息包括共享交通工具的当前位置相对于一个参考位置的相对位置，例如，位置信息包括共享交通工具的当前位置相对于某一大厦的距离。
具体地，在一些实施例中，共享交通工具中设置有全球定位系统(Global Positioning System，GPS)模块和/或北斗定位模块，共享交通工具通过GPS模块和/或北斗定位模块获取位置信息。或者共享交通工具根据已连接的蓝牙设备的位置和/或已接入的接入点(Access Point，AP)的位置，确定所述位置信息。例如，共享交通工具可以将已连接的蓝牙设备的位置作为共享交通工具的当前位置，或者将已接入的接入点的位置作为共享交通工具的当前位置。
具体地，在一些实施例中，共享交通工具中设置有通信模块，则可以通过共享交通工具中的通信模块向服务器发送请求信息。或者共享交通工具中没有设置用于定位的功能模块，则可以通过为共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通工具服务的客户端获取位置信息，并向服务器发送获取到的位置信息。
应理解，本申请实施例的客户端是指运行在移动终端上的应用(Application，APP)。例如，如果共享交通工具为OFO小黄车，则客户端为移动终端上安装的OFO小黄车APP。
S104，接收来自服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于指示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
可选地，作为一个实施例，在S104中，通过为共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通服务的客户端接收反馈信息。或者，如果共享交通工具上设置有通信模块(例如，通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)模块)，则通过通信模块接收反馈信息。或者，可以同时通过为共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通服务的客户端和共享交通工具上的通信模块接收反 馈信息，使得共享交通工具和为共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通服务的客户端能够同时向用户提示当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
S106，根据反馈信息，向共享交通工具的当前用户提示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
具体地，在一些实施例中，在共享交通工具上安装一个播音喇叭。例如，将播音喇叭安装在共享单车的车锁上。共享交通工具接收到反馈信息后，根据反馈信息向当前用户播报语音信息，通过语音信息提示当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。举例来说，假设反馈信息指示共享交通工具的当前位置不是合适的停放位置，则播音喇叭播报的语音信息可以是“当前位置不能停放，请移动至可停放位置”。当前用户听到语音信息后，获知共享交通工具当前位置不是合适的停放位置，则将共享交通工具的位置调整到合适的停放位置，由此，能够避免由于乱停乱放带来的交通阻塞和安全隐患。
具体地，在另一些实施例中，共享交通工具上设置有显示屏，共享交通工具接收到反馈信息后，根据反馈信息向当前用户显示提示信息，通过提示信息提示当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。举例来说，假设反馈信息指示共享交通工具的当前位置是合适的停放位置，则显示屏显示的提示信息可以是“停放位置合适”。如果共享交通工具的当前用户在看到该提示信息之前已经锁定共享交通工具，则当前用户没有必要再移动共享交通工具的停放位置。如果共享交通工具的当前用户在看到该提示信息时未锁定共享交通工具，则当前用户可以将共享交通工具进行锁定。
在本申请的一些实施例中，可以在确定共享交通工具由使用状态进入锁定状态时，向服务器发送请求信息，此时位置信息指示的共享交通工具的当前位置即为共享交通工具的停放位置。服务器根据请求信息中的位置信息判断共享交通工具的停放位置是否合适，并根据判断的结果确定反馈信息。
图2是根据本申请的另一个实施例的归还共享交通工具的方法的流程图。图2的方法可以由归还共享交通工具的装置或服务器执行。
S202，接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
需要说明的是，S202中的请求信息可以是共享交通工具中设置的通信模块发送的，也可以是为用户提供共享交通工具服务的客户端发送的。位置信息的获取方法以及位置信息包括的具体信息与S102中的相同，为避免重复，在此不再赘述。
S204，根据位置信息，判断所述当前位置是否为合适的停放位置。
可选地，作为一个实施例，服务器通过地理围栏技术和位置信息判断当前位置是否为合适的停放位置。例如，服务器上预先存储有多个预设停放范围，服务器根据位置信息确定出共享交通工具的当前位置后，判断当前位置是否在预设停放范围内，如果在预设停放范围内，则确定当前位置是合适的停放位置，否则，确定当前位置不是合适的停放位置。
或者，服务器上预先存储多个不能停放的位置，服务器根据位置信息确定出共享交通工具的当前位置后，确定预先存储的多个不能停放的位置中是否包括确定出的当前位置，如果包括，则确定当前位置是不是合适的停放位置，否则，确定当前位置是合适的停放位置。
或者，服务器上预先存储判断规则，服务器根据位置信息和判断规则判断共享交通工具的当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。举例来说，假设判断规则为：道路中间的位置不是合适的停放位置。在这种情况下，如果服务器根据位置信息中包括的共享交通工具所处的经纬度信息确定出共享交通工具的当前位置在一条道路的中间，则确定当前位置不是合适的停放位置。或者假设判断规则为：高度大于预设高度值的位置不是合适的停放位置。在这种情况下，如果服务器根据位置信息中包括的共享交通工具距离地面的高度信息判断出共享交通工具距离地面的高度大于预设高度值，则服务器确定当前位置不是合适的停放位置。
S206，根据判断的结果，向所述共享交通工具发送反馈信息，和/或向客户端推送所述反馈信息，所述客户端为所述共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通工具服务。
可选地，作为一个实施例，如果服务器判断共享交通工具的当前位置不是合适的停放位置，服务器确定共享交通工具的当前用户在预设时段内是否调整共享交通工具的位置，如果确定在预设时段内共享交通工具的当前用户没有调整共享交通工具的位置，服务器对共享交通工具的当前用户执行处罚操作。
可选地，在一些实施例中，预设时段的计时时刻为服务器发送反馈信息的时刻，预设时段的时长可以是根据实际需要设置的时长，例如，预设时段的时长为10分钟。服务器确定交通工具的当前用户在预设时段内是否调整共享交通工具的位置可以通过判断该当前用户是否重新扫描开锁使共享交通工具进入使用状态来实现。如果该当前用户在预设时段内使共享交通工具进入使用状态，则服务器确定该当前用户在预设时段内对该共享交通工具的位置进行了调整。
具体地，在一些实施例中，服务器对共享交通工具的当前用户执行处罚操作可以是从后台扣除该当前用户的信用积分和/或扣除预设金额。举例来说，假设用户每次将共享交通工具停放在不合适的停放位置且未在预设时段内调整停放位置，将扣除用户5个信用积分，则服务器在确定用户将共享交通工具停放在不合适的停放位置且未在预设时段内调整停放位置，服务器将从后台扣除该用户5个信用积分。
由此，通过对乱停放共享交通工具且未及时作出停放位置调整的用户作出处罚，能够督促用户克服乱停乱放的习惯，降低乱停乱放现象发生的概率，避免由于乱停乱放带来的交通阻塞和安全隐患。
在本申请的一些实施例中，服务器接收到的请求信息是在共享交通工具由使用状态进入锁定状态时，共享交通工具向服务器发送的。或者服务器接收到的请求信息是在共享交通工具由使用状态进入锁定状态时，由客户端向服务器 发送的。
图3是根据本申请的再一个实施例的归还共享交通工具的方法的流程图。图3中以共享交通工具为共享单车为例进行描述。可以理解的是，图3中示出的实施例仅仅是本申请的一个具体的实施例。
S302，共享单车确定用户锁车；
S304，共享单车向服务器上报地理位置；
S306，服务器判断上报的地理位置是否适合停车；
S308，如果服务器判断上报的地理位置不合适停车，服务器确定违停信息；
S310，服务器向共享单车和共享单车APP发送违停信息；
S312，共享单车播报违停信息；
S314，服务器判断用户是否在规定时间内重新开锁，如果没有，作出处罚。
以上结合图1至图3详细描述了根据本申请实施例的归还共享交通工具的方法。下面将结合图4详细描述根据本申请的一个实施例的共享交通工具。参考图4，在硬件层面，共享交通工具包括处理器，可选地，包括内部总线、网络接口、存储器。其中，存储器可能包含内存，例如高速随机存取存储器(Random-Access Memory，RAM)，也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory)，例如至少1个磁盘存储器等。当然，该共享交通工具还可能包括其他业务所需要的硬件。
处理器、网络接口和存储器可以通过内部总线相互连接，该内部总线可以是工业标准体系结构(Industry Standard Architecture，ISA)总线、外设部件互连标准(Peripheral Component Interconnect，PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture，EISA)总线等。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示，图4中仅用一个双向箭头表示，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
存储器，用于存放程序。具体地，程序可以包括程序代码，所述程序代码包括计算机操作指令。存储器可以包括内存和非易失性存储器，并向处理器提 供指令和数据。
处理器从非易失性存储器中读取对应的计算机程序到内存中然后运行，在逻辑层面上形成归还共享交通工具的装置。处理器，执行存储器所存放的程序，并具体用于执行以下操作：
向服务器发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
接收来自所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于指示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
根据所述反馈信息，向所述共享交通工具的当前用户提示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
上述如本申请图1所示实施例揭示的归还共享交通工具的装置执行的方法可以应用于处理器中，或者由处理器实现。处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器，包括中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)、网络处理器(Network Processor，NP)等；还可以是数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field－Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器，处理器读取存储器中的信息，结合其硬件 完成上述方法的步骤。
该共享交通工具还可执行图1的方法，并实现归还共享交通工具的装置在图1所示实施例的功能，本申请实施例在此不再赘述。
当然，除了软件实现方式之外，本申请的共享交通工具并不排除其他实现方式，比如逻辑器件抑或软硬件结合的方式等等，也就是说以下处理流程的执行主体并不限定于各个逻辑单元，也可以是硬件或逻辑器件。
本申请实施例还提出了一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质存储一个或多个程序，该一个或多个程序包括指令，该指令当被包括多个应用程序的共享交通工具执行时，能够使该共享交通工具执行图1所示实施例的方法，并具体用于执行以下方法：
向服务器发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
接收来自所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于指示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
根据所述反馈信息，向所述共享交通工具的当前用户提示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
图5是根据本申请的一个实施例的服务器的结构示意图。参考图5，在硬件层面，服务器包括处理器，可选地，包括内部总线、网络接口、存储器。其中，存储器可能包含内存，例如高速随机存取存储器(Random-Access Memory，RAM)，也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory)，例如至少1个磁盘存储器等。当然，该共享交通工具还可能包括其他业务所需要的硬件。
处理器、网络接口和存储器可以通过内部总线相互连接，该内部总线可以是ISA总线、PCI总线或EISA总线等。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示，图5中仅用一个双向箭头表示，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
存储器，用于存放程序。具体地，程序可以包括程序代码，所述程序代码包括计算机操作指令。存储器可以包括内存和非易失性存储器，并向处理器提供指令和数据。
处理器从非易失性存储器中读取对应的计算机程序到内存中然后运行，在逻辑层面上形成归还共享交通工具的装置。处理器，执行存储器所存放的程序，并具体用于执行以下操作：
接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
根据所述位置信息，判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
根据判断的结果，向所述共享交通工具发送反馈信息，和/或向客户端推送所述反馈信息，所述客户端为所述共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通工具服务。
上述如本申请图2所示实施例揭示的归还共享交通工具的装置执行的方法可以应用于处理器中，或者由处理器实现。处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器，包括CPU、NP等；还可以是DSP、ASIC、FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器，处理器读取存储器中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
该服务器还可执行图2的方法，并实现归还共享交通工具的装置在图2所示实施例的功能，本申请实施例在此不再赘述。
当然，除了软件实现方式之外，本申请的服务器并不排除其他实现方式，比如逻辑器件抑或软硬件结合的方式等等，也就是说以下处理流程的执行主体并不限定于各个逻辑单元，也可以是硬件或逻辑器件。
本申请实施例还提出了一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质存储一个或多个程序，该一个或多个程序包括指令，该指令当被包括多个应用程序的服务器执行时，能够使该服务器执行图2所示实施例的方法，并具体用于执行以下方法：
接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
根据所述位置信息，判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
根据判断的结果，向所述共享交通工具发送反馈信息，和/或向客户端推送所述反馈信息，所述客户端为所述共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通工具服务。
图6是本申请的一个实施例的归还共享交通工具的装置的结构示意图。请参考图6，在一种软件实施方式中，归还共享交通工具的装置600可包括：发送单元601、接收单元602和处理单元603，其中，
发送单元601，向服务器发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
接收单元602，接收来自所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于指示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
处理单元603，根据所述反馈信息，向所述共享交通工具的当前用户提示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
在本申请实施例中，归还共享交通工具的装置向服务器发送包括用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置的位置信息的请求信息，使得服务器根据位置信息确定共享交通工具的当前位置是否是合适的停放位置，之后根据服务器的反馈信息向共享交通工具的当前用户提示共享交通工具的当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。使得共享交通工具的用户能够获知当前位置是否是合适的停放位置，并在获知当前位置不是合适的停放位置时调整共享交通工具的位置，避免乱停乱放的情况，保障交通畅通与出行安全。
可选地，作为一个实施例，所述接收单元602为客户端，所述客户端为所述共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通工具服务；和/或，
所述接收单元602为所述共享交通工具中的通信模块。
可选地，作为一个实施例，所述归还共享交通工具的装置还包括语音播报单元604，所述语音播报单元604，向所述共享交通工具的当前用户播报语音信息，所述语音信息用于指示所述共享交通工具的当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
可选地，作为一个实施例，所述位置信息包括所述共享交通工具所处的经纬度信息和/或所述共享交通工具距离地面的高度信息。
可选地，作为一个实施例，所述处理单元603还通过全球定位系统GPS模块和/或北斗定位模块，获取所述位置信息；或，根据已连接的蓝牙设备的位置和/或已接入的接入点AP的位置，确定所述位置信息。
可选地，作为一个实施例，在向服务器发送请求信息之前，所述处理单元603确定所述共享交通工具由使用状态进入锁定状态。
归还共享交通工具的装置600还可执行图1所示实施例的方法，并实现归还共享交通工具的装置在图6所示实施例的功能，本申请实施例在此不再赘述。
图7是本申请的另一个实施例的归还共享交通工具的装置的结构示意图。请参考图7，在一种软件实施方式中，归还共享交通工具的装置700可包括：接收单元701、处理单元702和发送单元703，其中，
接收单元701，接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
处理单元702，根据所述位置信息，判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；
发送单元703，根据判断的结果，向所述共享交通工具发送反馈信息，和/或向客户端推送所述反馈信息，所述客户端为所述共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通工具服务。
在本申请实施例中，归还共享交通工具的装置接收包括用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置的位置信息的请求信息，并根据位置信息确定共享交通工具的当前位置是否是合适的停放位置，之后向共享交通工具和/或客户端发送反馈信息，使得共享交通工具和/或客户端向共享交通工具的当前用户提示共享交通工具的当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。从而使得共享交通工具的用户能够获知当前位置是否是合适的停放位置，并在获知当前位置不是合适的停放位置时调整共享交通工具的位置。能够避免乱停乱放的情况，保障交通畅通与出行安全。
可选地，作为一个实施例，所述处理单元702根据所述位置信息和预设停放范围，判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
可选地，作为一个实施例，如果处理单元702判断的结果为当前位置不是合适的停放位置，处理单元702确定所述共享交通工具的当前用户在预设时段内是否调整所述共享交通工具的当前位置；在确定所述共享交通工具的当前用户在预设时段内没有调整所述共享交通工具的当前位置时，对所述共享交通工具的当前用户执行处罚操作。
可选地，作为一个实施例，所述处罚操作包括扣除信用积分和/或扣除预设金额。
可选地，作为一个实施例，所述位置信息包括所述共享交通工具所处的经 纬度信息和/或所述共享交通工具距离地面的高度信息。
可选地，作为一个实施例，接收单元701接收来客户端的请求信息；或，接收来自于所述共享交通工具的所述请求信息。
归还共享交通工具的装置700还可执行图2所示实施例的方法，并实现归还共享交通工具的装置在图7所示实施例的功能，本申请实施例在此不再赘述。
图8示出了根据本申请一个实施例的共享交通工具管理系统。参考图8，共享交通工具管理系统包括至少一个图4所示的共享交通工具和图5所示的服务器。共享交通工具与服务器之间可以进行无线通信。
总之，以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已，并非用于限定本申请的保护范围。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。
上述实施例阐明的系统、装置、模块或单元，具体可以由计算机芯片或实体实现，或者由具有某种功能的产品来实现。一种典型的实现设备为计算机。具体的，计算机例如可以为个人计算机、膝上型计算机、蜂窝电话、相机电话、智能电话、个人数字助理、媒体播放器、导航设备、电子邮件设备、游戏控制台、平板计算机、可穿戴设备或者这些设备中的任何设备的组合。
计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括，但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带，磁带磁磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质，可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定，计算机可读介质不包括暂存电脑可读媒体(transitory media)，如调制的数据信号和载波。
还需要说明的是，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其，对于系统实施例而言，由于其基本相似于方法实施例，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。
Claims (19)
- 一种归还共享交通工具的方法，包括：向服务器发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；接收来自所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于指示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；根据所述反馈信息，向所述共享交通工具的当前用户提示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法，所述接收来自所述服务器的反馈信息，包括：通过客户端接收所述反馈信息，所述客户端为所述共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通工具服务；和/或，通过所述共享交通工具中的通信模块接收所述反馈信息。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，所述向所述共享交通工具的当前用户提示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置，包括：向所述共享交通工具的当前用户播报语音信息，所述语音信息用于指示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，所述位置信息包括所述共享交通工具所处的经纬度信息和/或所述共享交通工具距离地面的高度信息。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，还包括：通过全球定位系统GPS模块和/或北斗定位模块，获取所述位置信息；或，根据已连接的蓝牙设备的位置和/或已接入的接入点AP的位置，确定所述位置信息。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，所述向服务器发送请求信息，包括：通过客户端向所述服务器发送所述请求信息，所述客户端为所述共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通工具服务；或，通过所述共享交通工具中的通信模块向所述服务器发送所述请求信息。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，在向服务器发送请求信息之前，还包括：确定所述共享交通工具由使用状态进入锁定状态。
- 一种归还共享交通工具的方法，包括：接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；根据所述位置信息，判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；根据判断的结果，向所述共享交通工具发送反馈信息，和/或向客户端推送所述反馈信息，所述客户端为所述共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通工具服务。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法，所述根据所述位置信息，判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置，包括：根据所述位置信息和预设停放范围，判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
- 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法，如果判断的结果为所述当前位置不是合适的停放位置，方法还包括：确定所述共享交通工具的当前用户在预设时段内是否调整所述共享交通工具的当前位置；在确定所述共享交通工具的当前用户在所述预设时段内没有调整所述共享交通工具的当前位置时，对所述共享交通工具的当前用户执行处罚操作。
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法，所述处罚操作包括扣除信用积分和/或扣除预设金额。
- 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法，所述位置信息包括所述共享交通工具所处的经纬度信息和/或所述共享交通工具距离地面的高度信息。
- 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法，所述接收请求信息包括：接收来自于所述客户端的所述请求信息；或，接收来自于所述共享交通工具的所述请求信息。
- 一种归还共享交通工具的装置，包括：发送单元，向服务器发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；接收单元，接收来自所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于指示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；处理单元，根据所述反馈信息，向所述共享交通工具的当前用户提示所述当前位置是否合适的停放位置。
- 一种归还共享交通工具的装置，包括：接收单元，接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；处理单元，根据所述位置信息，判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；发送单元，根据判断的结果，向所述共享交通工具发送反馈信息，和/或向客户段推送所述反馈信息，所述客户端为所述共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通工具服务。
- 一种共享交通工具，包括：处理器；以及被安排成存储计算机可执行指令的存储器，所述可执行指令在被执行时使所述处理器执行以下操作：向服务器发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于 指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；接收来自所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于指示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；根据所述反馈信息，向所述共享交通工具的当前用户提示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置。
- 一种服务器，包括：处理器；以及被安排成存储计算机可执行指令的存储器，所述可执行指令在被执行时使所述处理器执行以下操作：接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；根据所述位置信息，判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；根据判断的结果，向所述共享交通工具发送反馈信息，和/或向客户端推送所述反馈信息，所述客户端为所述共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通工具服务。
- 一种计算机可读介质，所述计算机可读介质存储一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序当被包括多个应用程序的共享交通工具执行时，使得所述共享交通工具执行以下操作：向服务器发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；接收来自所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于指示所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；根据所述反馈信息，向所述共享交通工具的当前用户提示所述当前位置是 否是合适的停放位置。
- 一种计算机可读介质，所述计算机可读介质存储一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序当被包括多个应用程序的服务器执行时，使得所述服务器执行以下操作：接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括位置信息，所述位置信息用于指示共享交通工具的当前位置，所述请求信息用于请求所述服务器判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；根据所述位置信息，判断所述当前位置是否是合适的停放位置；根据判断的结果，向所述共享交通工具发送反馈信息，和/或向客户端推送所述反馈信息，所述客户端为所述共享交通工具的当前用户提供共享交通工具服务。
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| CN108688682B (zh) * | 2018-07-04 | 2020-06-02 | 爱驰汽车有限公司 | 用于共享汽车的用户提示方法、提示控制设备和介质 |
| CN109637114A (zh) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-16 | 成都三柚科技有限公司 | 停车管理方法、装置及泊位服务器 |
| CN111356078B (zh) * | 2018-12-20 | 2023-07-14 | 西安佰才邦网络技术有限公司 | 共享交通工具的控制方法和设备 |
| CN111507755B (zh) * | 2020-04-08 | 2023-06-20 | 支付宝(杭州)信息技术有限公司 | 一种租借服务的方法及系统 |
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