WO2019015119A1 - 充电连接器及充电装置 - Google Patents

充电连接器及充电装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019015119A1
WO2019015119A1 PCT/CN2017/104195 CN2017104195W WO2019015119A1 WO 2019015119 A1 WO2019015119 A1 WO 2019015119A1 CN 2017104195 W CN2017104195 W CN 2017104195W WO 2019015119 A1 WO2019015119 A1 WO 2019015119A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging
plate
partition plate
disposed
spacer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/104195
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王伟
冯建刚
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to CN201780072307.4A priority Critical patent/CN109983648A/zh
Priority to EP17918261.3A priority patent/EP3657624A4/en
Priority to JP2019571231A priority patent/JP6905097B2/ja
Publication of WO2019015119A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019015119A1/zh
Priority to US16/717,026 priority patent/US11251633B2/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0045—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/6205—Two-part coupling devices held in engagement by a magnet
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R33/00—Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
    • H01R33/92—Holders formed as intermediate parts for distributing energy in parallel through two or more counterparts at least one of which is attached to apparatus to be held
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of charging, and more particularly to a charging connector and a charging device.
  • the battery is an indispensable component for all kinds of portable terminals and tools, especially drones. With the rapid development and popularization of the drone, the battery life is more and more important, but the battery capacity is still in the bottleneck. It is difficult to break through, so most of the time you need to charge in terms of charging speed and charging device to make it easy to charge the battery. Generally, in order to ensure the life of the drone, you need to carry the charging device with you.
  • the chargers of the plurality of batteries that can be used for the drone are generally adopted in a flat type, and are arranged side by side on a flat plate.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a charging connector and a charging device thereof, which can effectively reduce the occupied space and be convenient to carry.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a charging connector, which includes a partition plate and two side plates. At least one charging interface is disposed on opposite sides of the partition plate, and the charging interface is used to electrically couple the charging interface of the battery to charge the battery.
  • the two side panels are respectively pivotally connected to the two sides of the partitioning plate to enable the two side panels to be respectively rotated relative to the partitioning plate, so that the two side panels are away from the pivoting portion.
  • the edge can be spaced away from or adjacent to the spacer to expose or obscure both sides of the spacer such that the charging connector is in an open or folded condition.
  • At least one of the sides is when the charging connector charges the battery Rotating the plate relative to the spacer to move the outer edge of the side panel away from the spacer, thereby exposing the charging interface of at least one side of the spacer to utilize the exposed charging interface
  • the battery is charged.
  • the charging connector further includes: two side plates respectively disposed at two ends of the spacing plate, and the width of the two end plates is greater than the width of the two ends of the spacing plate to When the side plate covers the partition plate, a receiving space is formed between the side plate, the partition plate and the end plate to accommodate the charging interface disposed on both sides of the partition plate.
  • the charging connector further includes: a power interface disposed on any one of the end plates or the bottom of the partition plate, the power interface is configured to electrically couple an external power source, and the power interface is electrically The charging interface is coupled to enable the charging connector to charge the battery through the exposed charging interface.
  • the charging connector further includes: a charging circuit disposed in a plate body of the partition plate, wherein the power interface is electrically coupled to the two sides of the partition plate by the charging circuit The charging interface.
  • the charging connector is further provided with a recessed groove formed concavely at a bottom of the partition plate and extending along a length of the partition plate and penetrating through any one of the end plates.
  • the power interface is disposed on the spacer in the recessed slot.
  • the charging connector is further provided with an arcuate groove formed at a bottom of the two side plates and adjacent to the power interface, and extending through the two side plates and the recess The slot is switched on.
  • a plurality of the charging interfaces are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the spacer, and a plurality of the charging interfaces on each side of the spacer are side by side along the length of the spacer. Interval setting.
  • the plurality of charging interfaces are symmetrically or staggered on both sides of the partition plate.
  • each of the charging interfaces includes a plurality of electrode sheets arranged in parallel and one electrode ring portion, wherein the electrode ring portion protrudes from a side surface of the partition plate, and the electrode sheet is disposed at On the side of the spacer in the electrode ring portion, when the battery is When charging, the charging interface of the battery is inserted into the electrode ring portion and is in contact with the electrode sheet.
  • each of the charging interfaces is respectively provided with a groove corresponding to each of the charging interfaces, and the electrode ring portion of each of the charging interfaces together with the electrode when the side plate is covered by the partitioning plate A sheet is received in the recess.
  • the charging connector further comprises: at least one set of fixing components for fixing the side plates to the partition plate when the side plates are covered.
  • the fixing component is a magnetic component including a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member.
  • the first magnetic member is disposed on the partition plate, and the second magnetic members are respectively disposed on the two side plates.
  • the first magnetic member Adsorbing with the second magnetic member to fix the side plate to the partition plate.
  • the fixing component may further be a first buckle component, which includes a buckle portion and a buckle groove.
  • the snap groove is concavely formed on a side of any one of the partition plate or the side plate, and the buckle portion is convexly disposed on the partition plate or the side plate.
  • the buckle portion is buckled in the buckle groove to fix the side panel on the partition plate.
  • the fixing component may further be a second buckle component, including a concave portion, an elastic convex portion, the concave portion is disposed at two ends of each of the side plates, and the elastic convex portion is disposed at the two On opposite sides of the block end plate, when the side plates are covered, the elastic protrusions are caught in the recesses to fix the side plates on the end plates.
  • a second buckle component including a concave portion, an elastic convex portion, the concave portion is disposed at two ends of each of the side plates, and the elastic convex portion is disposed at the two On opposite sides of the block end plate, when the side plates are covered, the elastic protrusions are caught in the recesses to fix the side plates on the end plates.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a charging device for charging a battery of a drone, comprising a charging connector according to the above embodiment of the present invention.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by placing the charging interface on the partition plate and pivoting the two side plates on both sides of the partition plate, the two side plates can be rotated relative to the partition plate.
  • the charging connector can be in an open state when the battery is charged, and is in a folded state when not charging, so that the volume of the charging connector can be effectively reduced, so that the structure of the charging connector is more compact and convenient to carry.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a charging connector of the present invention in an open state
  • FIG 2 is another schematic structural view of an embodiment of the charging connector of the present invention in an open state
  • FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of a charging connector of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a charging connector according to an embodiment of the present invention in a folded state
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic structural view of the charging connector of the present invention in a folded state
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view showing another embodiment of the charging connector of the present invention in an open state
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a charging connector and a battery in an embodiment of the charging connector of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the charging connector of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic illustration of an embodiment of a charging device of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the charging connector of the present invention includes a spacer 11 and two side panels 12. At least one charging interface 111 is disposed on each of the opposite sides of the partitioning plate 11.
  • the charging interface 111 is configured to electrically couple the charging interface of the battery 2 to charge the battery 2.
  • the two side plates 12 are respectively pivoted to the two sides of the partition plate 11 to enable the two side plates 12 to be respectively rotated relative to the partition plate 11, so that the two side plates 12 can be away from or close to the outer edge of the pivotal joint.
  • the partitioning plate 11 is to expose or block both sides of the partitioning plate 11 so that the charging connector 1 is in an open state or a folded state.
  • the charging connector 1 when the charging connector 1 is charging the battery 2, at least one side panel 12 is rotated relative to the partitioning plate 11 to move the outer edge of the side panel 12 away from the partitioning plate 11, thereby exposing charging of at least one side of the partitioning panel 11.
  • the interface 111 is for charging the battery 2 with the exposed charging interface 111.
  • the charging connector 1 can supply power to at least one charging interface 111 by internally arranging the battery cells, or can supply power to at least one charging interface 111 through an external power source to charge the battery 2.
  • 1-50 charging interfaces 111 are provided on each side of the partitioning plate 11, optionally 4-30, and optionally 6-20.
  • the number of charging interfaces 111 provided by the two side panels 12 of the partitioning plate 11 may be the same or different.
  • all of the charging interfaces 111 on the partitioning board 11 are independent of each other and do not affect each other. Of course, you can also not be independent.
  • the two side plates 12 can be rotated relative to the partition plate 11, so that the charging connector 1 can be in the battery 2 It is in an open state when charging, and is in a folded state when charging is not performed, so that the volume of the charging connector 1 can be effectively reduced, so that the structure of the charging connector 1 is more compact and convenient to carry, thereby improving the space occupied by the existing flat type charger. Big, inconvenient to carry and store. In addition, it can charge multiple batteries at the same time, which is convenient and easy to use, and meets the needs of the drone for battery life.
  • the charging connector 1 further includes two end plates 13. Two end plates 13 are respectively disposed at two ends of the partition plate 11, and the width of the two end plates 13 is larger than the width of the two ends of the partition plate 11, that is, the thickness of the partition plate 11, so that when the side plate 12 covers the partition plate 11, A receiving space is formed between the side plate 12, the partitioning plate 11, and the end plate 13 to accommodate the charging interface 111 disposed on both sides of the partitioning plate 11. That is, each of the side plates 12, the partitioning plates 11, and the two end plates 13 form a receiving space. Two receiving spaces are formed on both sides of the partitioning plate 11, and the charging interfaces 111 on both sides of the partitioning plate 11 are respectively accommodated.
  • the two side plates 12 are away from the outer edge of the pivoting portion, and respectively have a curved transition or a bending transition with the main body of the two side plates 12, so that when the side plate 12 covers the partitioning plate 11, two pieces are The side panel 12 contacts or approaches the side panel 12 away from the outer edge of the pivoting portion to form a receiving space.
  • the width of the two end plates 13 refers to the length in the direction perpendicular to both side faces of the partition plate 11.
  • the width of the two ends of the partition plate 11 means that the end faces of the partition plate 11 are perpendicular to the sides of the partition plate 11.
  • the upper width that is, the thickness of the partition plate 11.
  • the charging connector 1 further includes a power interface 14.
  • the power interface 14 is disposed on any of the end plates 13.
  • the power interface 14 is electrically coupled to the external power source, and the power interface 14 is electrically coupled to the charging interface 111 so that the charging connector 1 can be the battery through the exposed charging interface 111. 2 to charge.
  • the partition plate 11 has a certain thickness, and a connection line or a circuit board between the power interface 14 and the charging interface 111 is located in the plate body of the partition plate 11.
  • the partition plate 11 has a certain space inside, or is hollow. Board to arrange components such as lines and boards.
  • the charging interface 111 The power supply interface 14 can be connected by a wire that passes through the end plate 13.
  • the power interface 14 is a power plug for inserting a power supply patch panel to turn on the power. It is also possible that the power interface 14 is an interface provided on the end plate 13 such as a USB interface or other type of electrical interface, and an externally connected wire is required to be connected to the power supply.
  • the wire and the power interface 14 are detachably connected, for example, a charging head is connected. .
  • the charging connector 1 further includes a charging circuit 15.
  • the charging circuit 15 is disposed in the body of the partitioning plate 11, and the power supply interface 14 is electrically coupled to the charging interface 111 on both sides of the partitioning plate 11 through the charging circuit 15.
  • the charging circuit 15 includes one or more of an overvoltage protection circuit, an overcurrent protection circuit, an overcharge protection circuit, and the like to avoid overvoltage, overcurrent, or overcharge during charging of the battery 2. Damage is caused to the battery 2.
  • a plurality of charging interfaces 111 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the partitioning plate 11 , and a plurality of charging interfaces 111 on each side of the partitioning plate 11 are spaced side by side along the length direction of the partitioning plate 11 . Settings.
  • the plurality of charging interfaces 111 are symmetrically or staggered on both sides of the partition plate 11, respectively.
  • the plurality of charging interfaces 111 can be different types of charging interfaces 111, for example, a charging interface adapted to the battery of the mobile phone, a charging interface adapted to the battery of the drone, a charging interface adapted to the battery of the camera, etc.
  • a charging connector 1 can charge a variety of batteries, as well as charge a single type of battery.
  • the plurality of charging interfaces 111 may be all of a uniform type of charging interface 111, such as a charging interface that is compatible with the drone battery 2.
  • each charging interface 111 includes a plurality of electrode sheets 1111 and an electrode ring portion 1112 arranged in parallel, wherein the electrode ring portion 1112 protrudes from a side surface of the partition plate 11,
  • the electrode sheet 1111 is disposed on the side surface of the partition plate 11 in the electrode ring portion 1112.
  • the electrode ring portion 1112 is provided to cover the contact between the charging interface of the battery 2 and the electrode sheet 1111 when the battery 2 is charged, thereby avoiding unsafe hidden dangers caused by the bare contact.
  • a position on the side plate 12 opposite to each of the charging interfaces 111 is correspondingly provided with a groove 121.
  • the charging interface 111 is received in the groove. That is, the electrode ring portion 1112 is accommodated in the groove 121 together with the electrode sheet 1111. This can further save the accommodation space and reduce the volume of the charging connector 1.
  • the side plate 12 is disposed on the side away from the partition plate 11 with a protrusion 122 , that is, the protrusion 122 protrudes from the outer side of the partition plate 11 for when the charging connector 1 is in an open state. Supporting the side panels 12. In this way, when the side panel 12 is opened, the side panel 12 is maintained in a horizontal or substantially horizontal state, so that the battery 2 can be placed smoothly during charging.
  • the outer side of the bump 122 wraps the plastic pad.
  • the charging connector 1 further comprises at least one set of fixing components. At least one set of fixing components is used to secure the side panels 12 to the spacer panel 11 when the side panels 12 are covered.
  • the fixing component is a first fastening component 17 , which includes a locking portion 171 and a locking groove 172 .
  • the locking groove 172 is concavely formed in the partition plate 11 or the side plate 12 .
  • the latching portion 171 is protruded on the side opposite to the other of the partitioning plate 11 or the side panel 12.
  • the fixing component further includes a switch disposed on the other side of the side plate 12 opposite to the partitioning plate 11 for removing the locking portion 171 from the locking groove 172 when the side plate 12 is opened. buckle.
  • the anti-slip portion 123 may be provided on the top of the side plate 12, and the finger may apply a pulling force to the side plate 12 through the anti-slip portion 123, thereby causing the buckle portion 171 to be released from the snap groove 172.
  • each charging interface 111 corresponds to two latching portions 171, and the distance between the two latching portions 171 is adapted to the width of the two sides of the battery 2 when charging, so that the battery is placed in the two latching portions 171. In this way, the battery 2 can be accurately brought into mating contact with the charging interface, that is, the latching portion 171 has a guiding effect when the battery 2 is charged.
  • the fixing component may also be a magnetic component 18 including a first magnetic member 181 and a second magnetic member 182.
  • the first magnetic member 181 is disposed on the partition plate 11
  • the second magnetic members 182 are respectively disposed on the two side plates 12 .
  • the first magnetic member 181 and the second magnetic member 182 are respectively disposed. Adsorbing each other to fix the side panel 12 therebetween
  • the first magnetic member 181 may be disposed in the body of the partition plate 11, and one first magnetic member 181 may correspond to the two second magnetic members 182 of the two side plates 12. It is also possible to provide a first magnetic member 181 on each side of the partition plate 11, and a first magnetic member 181 may correspond to a second magnetic member 182 of one side plate 12.
  • the fixing component can also be a locking component 19 , which includes a hooking leg 191 , a pressing portion 192 , and an annular limiting portion 193 .
  • One end of the pressing portion 192 is pivotally connected to the outer side surface of the side plate 12 and can pass through the opposite side. The outer surface of the plate 12 is rotated to fix the other end of the pressing portion 192 to the side plate 12 or to the side plate 12.
  • the pressing portion 192 is rotatably connected to one end of the annular limiting portion 193 to move the annular limiting portion 193 during the rotation of the pressing portion 192.
  • the hooking leg 191 is disposed on the end plate 13 and is closed when the side plate 12 is closed.
  • the other end of the seat portion 193 hooks the hook 191, and presses the other end of the pressing portion 192 to pull the annular stopper portion 193, and fixes the annular stopper portion 193 and the hook leg 191 to each other.
  • the setting positions of the hook 191, the pressing portion 192, and the annular stopper portion 193 may be reversed.
  • the fixing component may further be a second fastening component 20 .
  • the second fastening component 20 includes a recess 201 and an elastic protrusion 202 .
  • the recess 201 is disposed at two ends of each side panel 12 , and is elastic.
  • the convex portion 202 is disposed on opposite side faces of the two end plates 13.
  • Each of the end plates 13 includes two elastic protrusions, and are respectively located at two sides of the partition plate 11, that is, each end plate is provided with elastic convex portions 202 on both sides of the partition plate 11, and is elastic when the side plates 12 are covered.
  • the convex portion 202 is caught in the concave portion 201 to fix the side plate 12 to the end plate 13.
  • the elastic protrusions 202 are disposed at two ends of each of the side plates 12, and the recesses 201 are disposed on opposite sides of the two end plates 13, respectively, on opposite sides of the partition plate 11.
  • the second opening assembly further includes a spring arm 203, and an elastic protrusion 202 is disposed on the end plate 13 via the elastic arm 203.
  • the elastic protrusion 202 and the elastic arm 203 are pushed into the end plate 13 by the edge of the side plate 12.
  • a certain space is reserved on the side of the end plate 13 for the elastic arm 203 to elastically swing.
  • the charging connector may include at least one of the first snap component 17, the magnetic component 18, the latch component 19, and the second snap component 20.
  • the charging connector in this embodiment can be provided with the first buckle component 17, the magnetic component 18, and the lock group at the same time.
  • the piece 19 and the second snap assembly 20 are examples of the first snap component 17, the magnetic component 18, the latch component 19, and the second snap component 20.
  • the charging connector 1 further includes a charging display element 112, and the charging display element 112 is disposed on the partitioning plate 11 for prompting the charging connector 1 to charge the battery 2.
  • the charging display element 112 is an LED lamp capable of displaying three colors, such as red, yellow, and green.
  • the yellow light is always on.
  • the green light yellow light turns to a green light, and the green light interval flashes. If the charging connector 1 fails, the red light is always on.
  • the display logic of the charging display element can be adjusted as needed.
  • each charging interface 111 can be correspondingly provided with a charging display element 112 to correspondingly prompt the charging interface 111 to charge the battery 2.
  • the second embodiment of the charging connector of the present invention is identical to the embodiment of the charging connector of the present invention, with the main difference being that the power connector 14 is disposed at the bottom of the spacer 11. Further optionally, the charging connector is further provided with a recessed groove 16 recessed in the bottom of the partitioning plate 11 and extending along the length of the partitioning plate 11 and penetrating through any one of the end plates 13 or at least one end plate 13 . Of course, it is also possible to penetrate the two end plates 13.
  • the power interface 14 is disposed on the partition plate 11 in the recessed groove 16.
  • the charging head is inserted into the power interface 14 , the charging head is received in the recessed groove 16 , and the charging head does not protrude from the bottom surface of the partitioning plate, and the wire connected to the charging head can pass through the end plate 13 to connect the power source along the extending direction of the recessed groove 16 . .
  • the charging connector further includes a line card 161 disposed in the recessed slot 16 for fixing the wire connecting the charging interface 14.
  • the line card 161 is a semi-opening arc-shaped collar, or the line card 161 is a bump provided on both side walls of the recessed groove, and may be a spherical bump.
  • the charging connector is further provided with a curved slot 21 formed at the bottom of the two side plates 12 and adjacent to the power interface 14 , and connected to the recessed slots 16 through the two side plates 12 .
  • the arcuate groove 21 is provided to facilitate the insertion and removal of the charging head connected to the power interface 14 by fingers.
  • the bottom of the partition plate 11 refers to the side on which the charging connector is placed on the ground or the supporting plane, or the side of the partitioning plate 11 which is close to the pivotal connection of the two sides.
  • the bottom of the side panel 12 can be obtained.
  • the charging device 6 of the embodiment of the charging device for charging a battery of a drone comprising a power source 61 and a charging connector 62 as in the above-described embodiment of the charging connector of the present invention, is used for The battery of the man-machine is charged.
  • the power source 61 can be an AC power source or a DC power source, such as an external voltage source, a battery, or a lithium battery, etc., which can be connected to the power connector of the charging connector 62 through a connection line.
  • the charging connector and the charging device of the present invention are capable of opposing the partitioning plate 11 by arranging the charging interface 111 on the partitioning plate 11 and pivoting the two side plates 12 on both sides of the partitioning plate 11. Rotating, so that the charging connector can be in an open state when charging the battery, and is in a folded state when not charging, so that the volume of the charging connector can be effectively reduced, so that the structure of the charging connector is more compact and convenient to carry, thereby avoiding the present Some flat-type chargers take up a lot of space, and are inconvenient to carry and store.

Abstract

一种充电连接器及充电装置，其中充电连接器包括间隔板（11）以及两块侧板（12）。间隔板（11）相背的两侧面上分别设置有至少一个充电接口（111），充电接口（111）用于电性耦合电池的充电接口以为电池（2）充电。两块侧板（12）分别与间隔板（11）的两侧枢接以使两块侧板（12）远离枢接处的外边缘能够远离或靠近间隔板（11），以暴露出或者遮挡间隔板的两侧面，从而使充电连接器（1）处于打开状态或者折叠状态。其中，在充电连接器为电池进行充电时，至少一块侧板相对于间隔板进行转动以使侧板的外边缘远离间隔板，从而暴露出间隔板至少一侧面的充电接口，为电池进行充电。通过上述方式，能减少充电连接器的占用空间。

Description

充电连接器及充电装置 技术领域
本发明涉及充电领域，特别是涉及充电连接器及充电装置。
背景技术
电池是目前各类便携式终端以及工具，尤其无人机等，必不可少的元件，随着无人机的快速发展和普及，电池的续航能力越来越重要，但是电池容量仍然处于瓶颈中且难以突破，因此多数时候需要在充电方面例如充电速度以及充电装置上下功夫以求能够为电池充电提供便捷，一般为了保证无人机的续航，需要随身携带充电装置。
当需要为多块电池同时充电的时候，一般需要拥有多个充电接口的充电器，目前市场上的能够为无人机的多块电池的充电器一般都是采取平板式，在一块平板并排设置多个充电接口，如此不仅占用空间大，不易携带，而且不美观，利用率低。
发明内容
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供充电连接器及其充电装置，能够有效减小占用空间，便于携带。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供一种充电连接器，包括间隔板、两块侧板。所述间隔板相背的两侧面上分别设置有至少一个充电接口，所述充电接口用于电性耦接电池的充电接口以为所述电池进行充电。所述两块侧板分别与所述间隔板的两侧枢接以使所述两块侧板能分别相对于所述间隔板而转动，从而使所述两块侧板远离枢接处的外边缘能够远离或者靠近所述间隔板，以暴露出或者遮挡所述间隔板的两侧面，从而使所述充电连接器处于打开状态或者折叠状态。
其中，在所述充电连接器为所述电池进行充电时，至少一块所述侧 板相对于所述间隔板进行转动以使所述侧板的外边缘远离所述间隔板，从而暴露出所述间隔板至少一侧面的所述充电接口，以利用暴露出的所述充电接口为所述电池进行充电。
可选的是，所述的充电连接器进一步包括：两块侧板，分别设置在所述间隔板的两端，且所述两块端板的宽度大于所述间隔板两端的宽度，以在所述侧板盖合所述间隔板时，所述侧板、所述间隔板和所述端板之间形成收容空间，以容纳设置在所述间隔板两侧面上的所述充电接口。
可选的是，所述充电连接器进一步包括：电源接口，设置在任一块所述端板或者所述间隔板底部上，所述电源接口用于电性耦接外部电源，且所述电源接口电性耦接所述充电接口从而使所述充电连接器能够通过暴露出的所述充电接口为所述电池进行充电。
可选的是，所述充电连接器进一步包括：充电电路，设置在所述间隔板的板体内，所述电源接口通过所述充电电路电性耦接设置在所述间隔板的两侧面上的所述充电接口。
可选的是，所述充电连接器进一步设置有凹陷槽，所述凹陷槽内凹形成于所述间隔板的底部，且沿所述间隔板的长度方向延伸并贯穿任一所述端板，所述电源接口设置于所述凹陷槽内的所述间隔板上。
可选的是，所述充电连接器进一步设置有弧形槽，所述弧形槽形成于所述两块侧板底部并邻近所述电源接口，且贯穿所述两块侧板与所述凹陷槽接通。
可选的是，所述间隔板相背的两侧面上分别设置多个所述充电接口，且所述间隔板的每一侧面上的多个所述充电接口沿所述间隔板的长度方向并排间隔设置。
可选的是，所述多个充电接口在所述间隔板两侧面上分别对称或者交错设置。
可选的是，每个所述充电接口分别包括多个并列设置的电极片和一个电极环部，其中，所述电极环部凸出所述间隔板的侧面设置，而所述电极片设置在所述电极环部内的所述间隔板的侧面上，当对所述电池进 行充电时，所述电池的充电接口插入所述电极环部并与所述电极片接触。
并且所述侧板上对应每个所述充电接口分别设置有一凹槽，在将所述侧板盖合于所述间隔板时，每个所述充电接口的所述电极环部连同所述电极片容纳于所述凹槽。
可选的是，所述充电连接器进一步包括：至少一组固定组件，用于在盖合所述侧板时，将所述侧板固定在所述间隔板上。
进一步地，所述固定组件为磁性组件，其包括第一磁性件和第二磁性件。其中，所述第一磁性件设置在所述间隔板上，而所述第二磁性件分别对应设置在所述两块侧板上，当盖合所述侧板时，所述第一磁性件与所述第二磁性件相互吸附以将所述侧板固定在所述间隔板上。
可选的是，所述固定组件还可以为第一卡扣组件，其包括卡扣部、卡扣槽。其中，所述卡扣槽内凹形成在所述间隔板或者所述侧板中任一者的侧面上，而所述卡扣部凸出设置在所述间隔板或者所述侧板中另一者相对应的侧面上，当盖合所述侧板时，所述卡扣部卡扣在所述卡扣槽内以使所述侧板固定在所述间隔板上。
可选的是，所述固定组件还可以为第二卡扣组件，包括凹部、弹性凸部，所述凹部设置在每块所述侧板的两端，所述弹性凸部设置在所述两块端板相对的两侧上，在盖合所述侧板时，所述弹性凸部卡入所述凹部以使所述侧板固定在所述端板上。
本发明实施例还提供一种用于为无人机的电池进行充电的充电装置，包括如上述本发明实施例提供的一种充电连接器。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：通过将充电接口设置在间隔板上，并在间隔板的两侧枢接两块侧板，两块侧板能够相对所述间隔板转动，使得所述充电连接器能够在为所述电池充电时处于打开状态，不进行充电时处于折叠状态，如此可以有效减小充电连接器的体积，使得充电连接器的结构更紧凑，携带方便。
附图说明
图1是本发明充电连接器一实施例的打开状态时的结构示意图；
图2是本发明充电连接器一实施例的打开状态时另一结构示意图；
图3是本发明充电连接器一实施例的电路示意图；
图4是本发明充电连接器一实施例的折叠状态时的结构示意图；
图5是本发明充电连接器一实施例的折叠状态时的另一结构示意图；
图6是本发明充电连接器一实施例打开状态时再一结构示意图；
图7是本发明充电连接器一实施例中充电连接器与电池的结构示意图；
图8是本发明充电连接器二实施例的结构示意图；
图9是本发明充电装置实施例的示意图。
具体实施方式
参阅图1与图7，本发明充电连接器一实施例包括间隔板11、两块侧板12。其中间隔板11相背的两侧面上分别设置有至少一个充电接口111，充电接口111用于电性耦接电池2的充电接口以为电池2进行充电。两块侧板12分别与间隔板11的两侧枢接以使两块侧板12能分别相对于间隔板11而转动，从而使两块侧板12远离枢接处的外边缘能够远离或者靠近间隔板11，以暴露出或者遮挡间隔板11的两侧面，从而使充电连接器1处于打开状态或者折叠状态。
其中，在充电连接器1为电池2进行充电时，至少一块侧板12相对于间隔板11进行转动以使侧板12的外边缘远离间隔板11，从而暴露出间隔板11至少一侧面的充电接口111，以利用暴露出的充电接口111为电池2进行充电。
在本实施例中，充电连接器1可以通过内部安置电芯给至少一个充电接口111进行供电，也可以通过外部电源为至少一个充电接口111进行供电，以为电池2充电。
可选的是，间隔板11的每一侧面上设置有1-50个充电接口111，可选的是4-30个，可选的是6-20个。可选的是，间隔板11的两个侧板12所设置的充电接口111数量可以是相同的，也可以是不同的。可选的 是，间隔板11上的所有充电接口111都是各自独立，互不影响工作的。当然也可以不独立。
通过将充电接口111设置在间隔板11上，并在间隔板11的两侧枢接两块侧板12，两块侧板12能够相对间隔板11转动，使得充电连接器1能够在为电池2充电时处于打开状态，不进行充电时处于折叠状态，如此可以有效减小充电连接器1的体积，使得充电连接器1的结构更紧凑，携带方便，从而改善现有的平板式充电器占用空间大，携带与收纳不方便等问题。此外还能够同时为多块电池充电，方便易用，满足无人机对续航的需求。
继续参阅图1，可选的是，充电连接器1进一步包括两块端板13。两块端板13分别设置在间隔板11的两端，且两块端板13的宽度大于间隔板11两端的宽度也即间隔板11的厚度，以在侧板12盖合间隔板11时，侧板12、间隔板11和端板13之间形成收容空间，以容纳设置在间隔板11两侧面上的充电接口111。即，每一块侧板12、间隔板11以及两块端板13形成一个收容空间，在间隔板11的两侧即形成两个收容空间,分别容纳间隔板11两侧的充电接口111。可选的是，两块侧板12远离枢接处的外边缘，分别与两块侧板12的主体呈弧形过渡或者弯折过渡，以使侧板12盖合间隔板11时，两块侧板12远离枢接处的外边缘接触或者接近侧板12，形成收容空间。
在本实施例中，两块端板13的宽度是指在垂直于间隔板11两侧面方向上的长度，间隔板11两端的宽度是指间隔板11两端面在垂直于间隔板11两侧面方向上的宽度，即间隔板11的厚度。
参阅图1和图3，可选的是，充电连接器1进一步包括电源接口14。电源接口14设置在任一块端板13上，电源接口14用于电性耦接外部电源，且电源接口14电性耦接充电接口111从而使充电连接器1能够通过暴露出的充电接口111为电池2进行充电。在本实施例中，间隔板11具有一定厚度，电源接口14与充电接口111之间的连接线路或者电路板等位于间隔板11的板体内，例如间隔板11内部具有一定的空间，或者为中空板，以布置线路以及电路板等元件。在本实施例中，充电接口111 可以通过穿出端板13的导线与电源接口14进行连接，例如电源接口14为一电源插头，用于插入通电插线板来接通电源。也可以电源接口14是设置在端板13的接口例如USB接口或者其他类型的电气接口，需要外接与接口相适应的导线接通电源，导线与电源接口14是可拆卸地连接，例如连接充电头。
继续参阅图1和图3，可选的是，充电连接器1，进一步包括充电电路15。充电电路15设置在间隔板11的板体内，电源接口14通过充电电路15来电性耦接间隔板11的两侧面上的充电接口111。可选的是，充电电路15包括过压保护电路、过流保护电路、过充保护电路等中一个或多个，以避免在为电池2进行充电的过程中由于过压、过流或者过充给电池2带来损害。
参阅图1，可选的是，间隔板11相背的两侧面上分别设置多个充电接口111，且间隔板11的每一侧面上的多个充电接口111沿间隔板11的长度方向并排间隔设置。
进一步地，多个充电接口111在间隔板11两侧面上分别对称或者交错设置。
可选的是，多个充电接口111可以分别是不同类型的充电接口111，例如与手机电池相适应的充电接口，与无人机电池相适应的充电接口，与相机电池相适应的充电接口等等，一个充电连接器1可为多种电池进行充电，也可为单一类型电池充电。在本实施例中，多个充电接口111可以是全部统一类型的充电接口111，例如与无人机电池2相适应的充电接口。
继续参阅图1和图2，可选的是，每个充电接口111分别包括多个并列设置的电极片1111和一个电极环部1112，其中，电极环部1112凸出间隔板11的侧面设置，而电极片1111设置在电极环部1112内的间隔板11的侧面上，当对电池2进行充电时，电池2的充电接口插入电极环部1112并与电极片1111接触。设置电极环部1112，以在为电池2充电时，能够遮掩电池2的充电接口与电极片1111接触处，避免裸露接触处造成的不安全隐患等。
参阅图1，可选的是，与每个充电接口111相对的侧板12上的位置对应设置有一凹槽121，在盖合侧板12时，充电接口111容纳于凹槽。即电极环部1112连同电极片1111容纳于凹槽121。如此能够进一步节省容纳空间，减少充电连接器1的体积。
参阅图4，可选的是，侧板12远离间隔板11的侧面上设置有凸块122，即凸块122凸出间隔板11外侧面设置，用于在充电连接器1处于打开状态时，支撑侧板12。如此可以在打开侧板12时，使侧板12保持在水平或者基本水平的状态，方便充电时平稳放置电池2。可选的是，凸块122的外侧包裹塑胶垫。
参阅图1、图2以及图5，可选的是，充电连接器1进一步包括至少一组固定组件。至少一组固定组件用于在盖合侧板12时，将侧板12固定在间隔板11上。
参阅图1，可选的是，固定组件为第一卡扣组件17，其包括卡扣部171、卡扣槽172，其中，卡扣槽172内凹形成在间隔板11或者侧板12中任一者的侧面上，而卡扣部171凸出设置在间隔板11或者侧板12中另一者相对应的侧面上，当盖合侧板12时，卡扣部171卡扣在卡扣槽172内以使侧板12固定在间隔板11上。可选的是，固定组件进一步包括开关，开关设置在侧板12与间隔板11相背的另一侧面上，用于在打开侧板12时使卡扣部171从卡扣槽172中进行脱扣。当然也可以不设置开关，而在侧板12顶部设置防滑部123，手指通过防滑部123对侧板12施加拉力，从而使卡扣部171从卡扣槽172进行脱扣。
进一步地，每个充电接口111对应两个卡扣部171，两个卡扣部171之间的距离与电池2在充电时两侧的宽度相适应，以便电池放置于两个卡扣部171之间，如此能够使电池2精准地与充电接口进行配合接触，即卡扣部171在电池2充电时具有导向作用。
参阅图2，可选的是，固定组件还可以为磁性组件18，其包括第一磁性件181和第二磁性件182。其中，第一磁性件181设置在间隔板11上，而第二磁性件182分别对应设置在两块侧板12上，当盖合侧板12时，第一磁性件181与第二磁性件182相互吸附以将侧板12固定在间 隔板11上。例如，第一次磁性件181可以设置在间隔板11的板体内，一个第一磁性件181可以对应两个侧板12的两个第二磁性件182。也可以，在间隔板11的两侧面分别设置有第一磁性件181，一个第一磁性件181可以对应一块侧板12的一个第二磁性件182。
参阅图5，当然，固定组件还可以为锁扣组件19，包括勾脚191、按压部192以及环形限位部193，按压部192一端枢接于侧板12的外侧面，且能够通过相对侧板12外表面转动从而将按压部192另一端固定于侧板12上或者脱离侧板12。按压部192与环形限位部193的一端转动连接，以在按压部192转动的过程中带动环形限位部193移动，勾脚191设置在端板13上，盖合侧板12时，环形限位部193的另一端勾住勾脚191，并按下按压部192的另一端以拉动环形限位部193，并将环形限位部193与勾脚191相互固定连接。当然勾脚191、按压部192以及环形限位部193的设置位置也可以相反。
参见图6，可选的是，固定组件还可以为第二卡扣组件20，第二卡扣组件20包括凹部201、弹性凸部202，凹部201设置在每块侧板12的两端，弹性凸部202设置在两块端板13相对的两侧面上。每块端板13上包括两个弹性凸部，且分别位于间隔板11两侧，即每块端板在间隔板11两侧均设置有弹性凸部202，在盖合侧板12时，弹性凸部202卡入凹部201以使侧板12固定在端板13上。或者，弹性凸部202设置在每块侧板12的两端，凹部201设置在两块端板13相对的两侧上，分别位于间隔板11两侧。
进一步地，第二开口组件进一步包括弹臂203，弹性凸部202,通过弹臂203设置在端板13上。当侧板12盖合间隔板11时，弹性凸部202连同弹臂203被侧板12的边缘挤入端板13内，例如端板13侧边预留一定的空间供弹臂203弹性摆动。弹性凸部202与凹部201配合后，在弹臂203的弹性回复作用下，弹性凸部202卡入凹部201。
在本实施例中，充电连接器可以包括第一卡扣组件17、磁性组件18、锁扣组件19以及第二卡扣组件20中的至少一种。例如本实施例中的充电连接器可以同时设置有第一卡扣组件17、磁性组件18、锁扣组 件19以及第二卡扣组件20。
参阅图1和图4，可选的是，充电连接器1进一步包括充电显示元件112，充电显示元件112设置于间隔板11上，用于提示充电连接器1为电池2进行充电的状态。例如充电显示元件112为LED灯，能够显示三种颜色，例如红、黄、绿，通电后的充电连接器1没有为电池2充电时，为黄灯常亮。为至少一个电池2充电时，绿灯黄灯变为绿灯，且绿灯间隔闪烁。如果充电连接器1出现故障时，为红灯常亮。当然，充电显示元件的显示逻辑可以根据需要进行调整。可选的是，每个充电接口111可以对应设置一个充电显示元件112，以对应提示该充电接口111为电池2充电的状态。
参阅图8，在本发明充电连接器二实施例与本发明充电连接器一实施例相同，主要不同在于：电源接口14设置在间隔板11底部。进一步可选地，充电连接器进一步设置有凹陷槽16，凹陷槽16内凹形成于间隔板11的底部，且沿间隔板11的长度方向延伸并贯穿任一块端板13或者至少一块端板13。当然也可以贯穿两块端板13。电源接口14设置于凹陷槽16内的间隔板11上。例如使用充电头插入电源接口14，充电头收容于凹陷槽16内，并充电头不突出间隔板底部表面，且充电头连接的导线可以沿着凹陷槽16的延伸方向穿出端板13连接电源。
可选的是，充电连接器进一步包括线卡161，线卡161设置在凹陷槽16内，用于将连接充电接口14的导线进行固定。例如线卡161为一半开口的弧形卡圈，或者线卡161为在凹陷槽两侧壁设置的凸点，可选为球面凸点。
可选的是，充电连接器进一步设置有弧形槽21，弧形槽21分别形成于两块侧板12底部并邻近电源接口14，且贯穿两块侧板12与凹陷槽16接通。
设置弧形槽21，方便手指拔插电源接口14上连接的充电头等。
在本实施例中，间隔板11的底部是指充电连接器在使用时放置在地面或者支撑平面上的一面，或者间隔板11上靠近两侧面枢接处的一面。同理可得侧板12的底部。
参照图7，本发明用于为无人机的电池进行充电的充电装置实施例中的充电装置6，包括电源61以及如上述本发明充电连接器实施例的充电连接器62，用于为无人机的电池充电。
电源61可以交流电源或者直流电源，例如外接的电压源、蓄电池或者锂电池等，其可以通过连接线而连接至充电连接器62的电源接口上。
综上，本发明的充电连接器和充电装置，由于通过将充电接口111设置在间隔板11上，并在间隔板11的两侧枢接两块侧板12，侧板12能够相对间隔板11转动，使得充电连接器能够在为电池充电时处于打开状态，不进行充电时处于折叠状态，如此可以有效减小充电连接器的体积，使得充电连接器的结构更紧凑，携带方便，从而避免现有的平板式充电器占用空间大，携带与收纳不方便等问题。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种充电连接器，其特征在于，包括：
    间隔板，所述间隔板相背的两侧面上分别设置有至少一个充电接口，所述充电接口用于电性耦接电池的充电接口以为所述电池进行充电；
    两块侧板，分别与所述间隔板的两侧枢接以使所述两块侧板能分别相对于所述间隔板而转动，从而使所述两块侧板远离枢接处的外边缘能够远离或者靠近所述间隔板，以暴露出或者遮挡所述间隔板的两侧面，从而使所述充电连接器处于打开状态或者折叠状态；
    其中，在所述充电连接器为所述电池进行充电时，至少一块所述侧板相对于所述间隔板进行转动以使所述侧板的外边缘远离所述间隔板，从而暴露出所述间隔板至少一侧面的所述充电接口，以利用暴露出的所述充电接口为所述电池进行充电。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的充电连接器，其特征在于，进一步包括：
    两块端板，分别设置在所述间隔板的两端，且所述两块端板的宽度大于所述间隔板两端的宽度，以在所述侧板盖合所述间隔板时，所述侧板、所述间隔板和所述端板之间形成收容空间，以容纳设置在所述间隔板两侧面上的所述充电接口。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的充电连接器，其特征在于，进一步包括：
    电源接口，设置在任一块所述端板或者所述间隔板底部上，所述电源接口用于电性耦接外部电源，且所述电源接口电性耦接所述充电接口从而使所述充电连接器能够通过暴露出的所述充电接口为所述电池进行充电。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的充电连接器，其特征在于，
    进一步包括充电电路，设置在所述间隔板的板体内，所述电源接口通过所述充电电路电性耦接设置在所述间隔板的两侧面上的所述充电接口；和/或，
    进一步设置有凹陷槽，所述凹陷槽内凹形成于所述间隔板的底部， 且沿所述间隔板的长度方向延伸并贯穿任一块所述端板，所述电源接口设置于所述凹陷槽内的所述间隔板上。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的充电连接器，其特征在于，进一步设置有弧形槽，形成于所述两块侧板底部并邻近所述电源接口，且贯穿所述两块侧板与所述凹陷槽接通。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的充电连接器，其特征在于，所述间隔板相背的两侧面上分别设置多个所述充电接口，且所述间隔板的每一侧面上的多个所述充电接口沿所述间隔板的长度方向并排间隔设置。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的充电连接器，其特征在于，所述多个充电接口在所述间隔板两侧面上分别对称或者交错设置；和/或，
    每个所述充电接口分别包括多个并列设置的电极片和一个电极环部，其中，所述电极环部凸出所述间隔板的侧面设置，而所述电极片设置在所述电极环部内的所述间隔板的侧面上，当对所述电池进行充电时，所述电池的充电接口插入所述电极环部并与所述电极片接触；并且所述侧板上对应每个所述充电接口分别设置有一凹槽，在将所述侧板盖合于所述间隔板时，每个所述充电接口的所述电极环部连同所述电极片容纳于所述凹槽。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的充电连接器，其特征在于，进一步包括：
    至少一组固定组件，用于在盖合所述侧板时，将所述侧板固定在所述间隔板上。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的充电连接器，其特征在于，
    所述固定组件为磁性组件，其包括第一磁性件和第二磁性件；其中，所述第一磁性件设置在所述间隔板上，而所述第二磁性件分别对应设置在所述两块侧板上，当盖合所述侧板时，所述第一磁性件与所述第二磁性件相互吸附以将所述侧板固定在所述间隔板上；和/或,
    所述固定组件为第一卡扣组件，其包括卡扣部、卡扣槽；其中，所述卡扣槽内凹形成在所述间隔板或者所述侧板中任一者的侧面上，而所述卡扣部凸出设置在所述间隔板或者所述侧板中另一者相对应的侧面上，当盖合所述侧板时，所述卡扣部卡扣在所述卡扣槽内以使所述侧板 固定在所述间隔板上；和/或，
    所述固定组件为第二卡扣组件，包括凹部、弹性凸部，所述凹部设置在每块所述侧板的两端，所述弹性凸部对应设置在所述两块端板相对的两侧上，在盖合所述侧板时，所述弹性凸部卡入所述凹部以使所述侧板固定在所述端板上。
  10. 一种用于为无人机的电池进行充电的充电装置，其特征在于，
    包括充电连接器，所述充电连接器包括：
    间隔板，所述间隔板相背的两侧面上分别设置有至少一个充电接口，所述充电接口用于电性耦接电池的充电接口以为所述电池进行充电；
    两块侧板，分别与所述间隔板的两侧枢接以使所述两块侧板能分别相对于所述间隔板而转动，从而使所述两块侧板远离枢接处的外边缘能够远离或者靠近所述间隔板，以暴露出或者遮挡所述间隔板的两侧面，从而使所述充电连接器处于打开状态或者折叠状态；
    其中，在所述充电连接器为所述电池进行充电时，至少一块所述侧板相对于所述间隔板进行转动以使所述侧板的外边缘远离所述间隔板，从而暴露出所述间隔板至少一侧面的所述充电接口，以利用暴露出的所述充电接口为所述电池进行充电。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的充电装置，其特征在于，进一步包括：
    两块端板，分别设置在所述间隔板的两端，且所述两块端板的宽度大于所述间隔板两端的宽度，以在所述侧板盖合所述间隔板时，所述侧板、所述间隔板和所述端板之间形成收容空间，以容纳设置在所述间隔板两侧面上的所述充电接口。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的充电装置，其特征在于，进一步包括：
    电源接口，设置在任一块所述端板或者所述间隔板底部上，所述电源接口用于电性耦接外部电源，且所述电源接口电性耦接所述充电接口从而使所述充电连接器能够通过暴露出的所述充电接口为所述电池进行充电。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的充电装置，其特征在于，
    进一步包括充电电路，设置在所述间隔板的板体内，所述电源接口通过所述充电电路电性耦接设置在所述间隔板的两侧面上的所述充电接口；和/或，
    进一步设置有凹陷槽，所述凹陷槽内凹形成于所述间隔板的底部，且沿所述间隔板的长度方向延伸并贯穿任一块所述端板，所述电源接口设置于所述凹陷槽内的所述间隔板上。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的充电装置，其特征在于，进一步设置有弧形槽，形成于所述两块侧板底部并邻近所述电源接口，且贯穿所述两块侧板与所述凹陷槽接通。
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的充电装置，其特征在于，所述间隔板相背的两侧面上分别设置多个所述充电接口，且所述间隔板的每一侧面上的多个所述充电接口沿所述间隔板的长度方向并排间隔设置。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的充电装置，其特征在于，所述多个充电接口在所述间隔板两侧面上分别对称或者交错设置；和/或，
    每个所述充电接口分别包括多个并列设置的电极片和一个电极环部，其中，所述电极环部凸出所述间隔板的侧面设置，而所述电极片设置在所述电极环部内的所述间隔板的侧面上，当对所述电池进行充电时，所述电池的充电接口插入所述电极环部并与所述电极片接触；并且所述侧板上对应每个所述充电接口分别设置有一凹槽，在将所述侧板盖合于所述间隔板时，每个所述充电接口的所述电极环部连同所述电极片容纳于所述凹槽。
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的充电装置，其特征在于，进一步包括：
    至少一组固定组件，用于在盖合所述侧板时，将所述侧板固定在所述间隔板上。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的充电装置，其特征在于，
    所述固定组件为磁性组件，其包括第一磁性件和第二磁性件；其中，所述第一磁性件设置在所述间隔板上，而所述第二磁性件分别对应设置在所述两块侧板上，当盖合所述侧板时，所述第一磁性件与所述第二磁性件相互吸附以将所述侧板固定在所述间隔板上；和/或,
    所述固定组件为第一卡扣组件，其包括卡扣部、卡扣槽；其中，所述卡扣槽内凹形成在所述间隔板或者所述侧板中任一者的侧面上，而所述卡扣部凸出设置在所述间隔板或者所述侧板中另一者相对应的侧面上，当盖合所述侧板时，所述卡扣部卡扣在所述卡扣槽内以使所述侧板固定在所述间隔板上；和/或，
    所述固定组件为第二卡扣组件，包括凹部、弹性凸部，所述凹部设置在每块所述侧板的两端，所述弹性凸部对应设置在所述两块端板相对的两侧上，在盖合所述侧板时，所述弹性凸部卡入所述凹部以使所述侧板固定在所述端板上。
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