WO2018232992A1 - Unmanned parking charing system and method - Google Patents

Unmanned parking charing system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018232992A1
WO2018232992A1 PCT/CN2017/099130 CN2017099130W WO2018232992A1 WO 2018232992 A1 WO2018232992 A1 WO 2018232992A1 CN 2017099130 W CN2017099130 W CN 2017099130W WO 2018232992 A1 WO2018232992 A1 WO 2018232992A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parking
wireless terminal
vehicle
parking space
driver
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PCT/CN2017/099130
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜光东
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深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2018232992A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018232992A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/16Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
    • A61B5/165Evaluating the state of mind, e.g. depression, anxiety
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/16Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
    • A61B5/18Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state for vehicle drivers or machine operators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
    • A61B5/346Analysis of electrocardiograms
    • A61B5/349Detecting specific parameters of the electrocardiograph cycle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/141Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
    • G08G1/144Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces on portable or mobile units, e.g. personal digital assistant [PDA]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2503/00Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
    • A61B2503/20Workers
    • A61B2503/22Motor vehicles operators, e.g. drivers, pilots, captains

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of Internet of Things technologies, and in particular, to an unmanned parking charging system and method.
  • the embodiment of the invention discloses an unmanned parking charging system and method, which can realize unmanned parking charging and improve charging management efficiency.
  • the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses an unmanned management parking charging method, including:
  • the wireless terminal reports the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system;
  • the smart charging system queries whether there is a target parking space, the target parking space is a size suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identification, and the remaining rental duration is greater than the specified parking duration, and the current vehicle a free parking space where the distance between the locations is less than a preset distance;
  • the smart charging system If the target parking space exists, the smart charging system generates a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle location, and sends the parking guidance path to the wireless terminal for parking navigation;
  • the smart charging system deducts a corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the vehicle at the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space.
  • the wireless terminal further includes: before reporting the current vehicle location of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system, the method further includes:
  • the wireless terminal collects a current vehicle location in response to a parking space search command input by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located;
  • the wireless terminal prompts the driver to input a designated parking time length
  • the wireless terminal detects a specified parking time length input by the driver.
  • the method further includes: before the wireless terminal responds to the parking space search command input by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, before acquiring the current vehicle location, the method further include:
  • the wireless terminal detects electrocardiogram data of the driver sent by a wearable device worn by a driver of a vehicle where the wireless terminal is located;
  • the wireless terminal performs denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data
  • the wireless terminal extracts an R wave peak in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculates an RR interval between adjacent R waves in the denoised processed electrocardiogram data;
  • the wireless terminal calculates a frequency domain indicator, a time domain indicator, and a non-linear indicator of the RR interval; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes a parasympathetic nerve activity indicator, and the time domain indicator includes a short-range heart rate variability indicator;
  • the heart rate variability index is calculated by obtaining a root mean square of the sum of the squares of the RR gap differences; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by a fast Fourier transform; and the nonlinear index is calculated by a fractal dimension calculation method;
  • the wireless terminal analyzes the vitality value of the user's emotion according to the frequency domain indicator, the time domain indicator, and the non-linear indicator; the vitality value is established according to the time domain indicator, the frequency domain indicator, and the nonlinear indicator. a value calculated by a multiple linear regression equation;
  • the wireless terminal identifies, based on the vitality value, whether the driver's mood is unstable, and if unstable, prompts the driver to stop.
  • the wireless terminal reports the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system.
  • the wireless terminal scans whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment, and if the routing node is preset, detecting whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, if the routing node is configured with the open connection a period of time, identifying whether a current system time of the wireless terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured;
  • the routing node If the current system time of the wireless terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured, detecting whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds the routing section The maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the point;
  • the wireless terminal establishes a wireless connection with the routing node, and the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located.
  • the current vehicle location, the vehicle identification, and the designated parking duration input by the driver are sent to the routing node, and the routing node performs the current vehicle location of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identification, and the designated parking duration input by the driver. After being encrypted, it is sent to the smart charging system.
  • the smart charging system generates a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle location, and the parking guidance path After being sent to the wireless terminal for parking navigation, the method further includes:
  • the smart charging system determines whether a current workload of the smart charging system exceeds a workload specified by the intelligent charging system
  • the smart charging system initiates the target parking by using the weather information query port to the weather service platform corresponding to the weather information query port.
  • Weather information inquiry request ;
  • the smart charging system receives the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the target parking space returned by the weather service platform through the weather information inquiry port;
  • the smart charging system sends the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the target parking space to the wireless terminal;
  • the smart charging system deducts the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space.
  • the smart charging system determines whether the actual parking time of the vehicle in the target parking space exceeds the specified parking time, and if the specified parking time is not exceeded, the first charging standard and the designated parking space are specified according to the target parking space. Calculating a corresponding parking fee according to the actual parking time, the first charging standard includes a first charging amount corresponding to the unit time; if the specified parking time is exceeded, the second charging standard specified according to the target parking space and the actual The parking duration calculates a corresponding parking fee, the second charging standard includes a second charging amount corresponding to the unit time, and the second charging amount is equal to several times the first charging amount; and, bound from the wireless terminal The corresponding parking fee is deducted from the electronic account number.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses an unmanned parking charging system, including a wireless terminal and a smart charging system, wherein:
  • the wireless terminal is configured to report the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system;
  • the smart charging system is configured to query whether there is a target parking space, where the target parking space is suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identification, and the remaining rental duration is greater than the specified parking duration, and a free parking space where a distance between the current vehicle positions is less than a preset distance; if the target parking space exists, generating a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle position, and the parking guidance path Sending to the wireless terminal for parking navigation;
  • the smart charging system is further configured to deduct corresponding parking from an electronic account bound by the wireless terminal according to an actual parking duration of the target parking space and a parking charging standard specified by the target parking space. cost.
  • the wireless terminal is further configured to respond to a driver input of a vehicle where the wireless terminal is located before reporting a current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, a vehicle identifier, and a designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system.
  • a parking space search command to acquire a current vehicle position; and, to prompt the driver to input a designated parking time; and to detect a specified parking time input by the driver.
  • the wireless terminal is further configured to: after detecting a current parking position in response to a parking space search command input by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, detecting the sending by the wearing device worn by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located Driver's electrocardiogram data; performing denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data; extracting R wave peaks in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculating adjacent to the denoised processed electrocardiogram data
  • the RR interval between the R waves; the frequency domain index, the time domain index, and the nonlinear index of the RR interval are calculated; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes a parasympathetic nerve activity index, and the time domain indicator includes a short range heart rate variability indicator;
  • the short-range heart rate variability index is calculated by acquiring a root mean square of a sum of squares of the RR gap differences; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by a fast Fourier transform; and the nonlinear index is calculated by a
  • the vitality value is a value calculated according to the multivariate linear regression equation established by the time domain index, the frequency domain index, and the nonlinear index; and according to the vitality value, whether the driver's emotion is unstable, if unstable , prompting the driver to stop.
  • the wireless terminal reports the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the intelligent charging system.
  • the specific way is:
  • the wireless terminal is configured to scan whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment, and if the routing node is preset, detecting whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, if The routing node is configured with the open access period, and identifies whether the current system time of the wireless terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured; if the current system time of the wireless terminal is located In the open access period in which the routing node is configured, detecting whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node; if the current access of the routing node is The number of terminals does not exceed the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node, establishing a wireless connection with the routing node, and specifying the current vehicle location, vehicle identification, and driver input of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located
  • the parking duration is sent to the routing node, and the routing node encrypts the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located
  • the smart charging system is further configured to: after generating a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle location, and transmitting the parking guidance path to the wireless terminal for parking navigation, determining the Whether the current workload of the intelligent charging system exceeds the workload specified by the intelligent charging system; if the current workload of the intelligent charging system does not exceed the workload specified by the intelligent charging system, the weather information is queried to the weather port
  • the weather service platform corresponding to the information query port initiates a weather information query request including the target parking space; and receiving the preset time duration weather corresponding to the target parking space returned by the weather service platform through the weather information query port And sending, to the wireless terminal, weather information of a preset duration corresponding to the target parking space;
  • the smart charging system deducts the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space.
  • the method is specifically as follows:
  • the smart charging system is configured to determine whether the actual parking time of the vehicle in the target parking space exceeds the specified parking time, and if the specified parking time is not exceeded, the first charging standard specified according to the target parking space And calculating, by the actual parking time, a corresponding parking fee, where the first charging standard includes a first charging amount corresponding to the unit time; if the specified parking time is exceeded, the second charging standard and the designated parking space according to the target parking space Calculating a corresponding parking fee for the actual parking time, the second charging standard includes a second charging amount corresponding to the unit time, and the second charging amount is equal to several times the first charging amount; and, is tied from the wireless terminal The corresponding parking fee is deducted from the fixed electronic account number.
  • the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the wireless terminal reports the current vehicle location, the vehicle identification, and the designated parking time of the vehicle in which it is located to the intelligent charging system, and the intelligent charging system can query whether there is a target.
  • a parking space which is a free parking space whose size is suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identification, and the remaining rental duration is greater than the designated parking duration, and the distance from the current vehicle location is less than the preset distance; if present a parking guidance route between the target parking space and the current vehicle location is generated and sent to the wireless terminal for parking navigation; and, according to the actual parking duration of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space, the wireless terminal is tied The corresponding parking fee will be deducted from the fixed electronic account number. It can be seen that, by implementing the embodiments of the present invention, unmanned parking fees can be realized, the construction cost of the parking lot can be reduced, and the charging management efficiency can be improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an unmanned management parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another unmanned management parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another unmanned management parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an unmanned management parking toll system disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention discloses an unmanned parking charging system and method, which can realize unmanned parking charging and improve charging management efficiency. The details are described below separately.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an unmanned management parking toll system disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system may include a wireless terminal 101 and a smart charging system 102.
  • the wireless terminal 101 may have a built-in wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module may input an upper frequency point of 470 MHz and a lower frequency point of 510 MHz during production.
  • This wireless communication module can The communication frequency band is automatically defined as 470MHz ⁇ 510MHz to meet the requirements of China's SRRC standard; alternatively, the upper frequency point is 868MHz and the lower frequency point is 908MHz, so that the wireless communication module can automatically define the communication frequency band as 868MHz ⁇ 908MHz to match European ETSI standard; or, you can input the upper frequency point 918MHz, the lower frequency point 928MHz, so that the wireless communication module can automatically define the communication frequency band as 918MHz ⁇ 928MHz to meet the requirements of the US FCC standard; or, the communication of the wireless communication module
  • the frequency band may also be defined as conforming to the Japanese ARIB standard or the Canadian IC standard, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wireless terminal may use Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS), Dynamic Time Division Multiple Access (DTDMA), and backoff.
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • FHSS Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum
  • DTDMA Dynamic Time Division Multiple Access
  • CSMA multiplexing
  • the wireless terminal 101 is configured to report the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal 101 is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking time input by the driver to the intelligent charging system 102;
  • the intelligent charging system 102 is configured to query whether there is a target parking space, the target parking space is suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identification, and the remaining rental duration is greater than the specified parking duration and the distance from the current vehicle location a free parking space less than a preset distance; if there is a target parking space, generating a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle position, and transmitting the parking guidance path to the wireless terminal 101 for parking navigation;
  • the intelligent charging system 102 is further configured to deduct the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal 101 according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space.
  • the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identifier may include a car, a truck, a passenger car, a trailer, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. Among them, parking spaces of different vehicle types are different in size.
  • the wireless terminal 101 is further configured to collect the parking space search command input by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal 401 is located before reporting the current vehicle position of the vehicle where the wireless terminal 101 is located and the designated parking time input by the driver to the smart charging system. The current vehicle position; and, the driver is prompted to enter a designated parking time; and the designated parking time input by the driver is detected.
  • the wireless terminal 101 is further configured to detect, according to a parking space search command input by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal 101 is located, before detecting the current vehicle position, detecting the driver's electrocardiogram data sent by the wearer worn by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal 101 is located.
  • the R-wave extraction algorithm is used to extract the peak of R wave in the ECG data after denoising, and calculate the RR spacing between adjacent R waves in the ECG data after denoising; calculate the frequency domain index and time domain index of RR spacing And non-linear indicators; wherein the frequency domain indicators include parasympathetic nerve activity indicators, the time domain indicators include short-range heart rate variability indicators; the short-range heart rate variability indicators are calculated by obtaining the root mean square of the squared difference of the RR spacing; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is passed The fast Fourier transform is used to calculate; the nonlinear index is calculated by the fractal dimension calculation method; the vitality value of the user's emotion is analyzed according to the frequency domain index, the time domain index and the nonlinear index; the vitality value is based on the time domain index and frequency. The value calculated by the multivariate linear regression equation established by the domain index and the non-linear index; the driver's emotion is determined to be unstable according to the vitality value, and
  • the implementation of the above embodiment can accurately identify whether the driver's mood is stable.
  • the manner in which the wireless terminal 101 reports the current vehicle location of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal 101 is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system 102 is specifically as follows:
  • the wireless terminal 101 is configured to scan whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment. If a routing node is preset, detecting whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, if the routing node is configured with an open access period, identifying the wireless terminal Whether the current system time is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured; if the current system time of the wireless terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured, detecting whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds the routing node designation Maximum number of terminal accesses; if the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node does not exceed the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node, establish a wireless connection with the routing node, and the current vehicle location of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal 101 is located.
  • the vehicle identification and the designated parking time input by the driver are sent to the routing node, and the routing node encrypts the current vehicle location of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal 101 is located, the
  • the intelligent toll collection system 102 is further configured to determine whether the current workload of the smart toll collection system 102 exceeds after the parking guidance route between the target parking space and the current vehicle location is generated and the parking guidance route is transmitted to the wireless terminal 101 for parking navigation.
  • the designated workload of the intelligent toll collection system if the current workload of the intelligent toll collection system does not exceed the workload specified by the intelligent toll collection system, the weather information inquiry port is used to initiate a weather information inquiry including the target parking space to the weather service platform corresponding to the weather information inquiry port. And; receiving, by the weather service platform, the weather information corresponding to the preset parking space corresponding to the target parking space returned by the weather information inquiry port; and, the target parking space pair
  • the weather information of the preset preset time is sent to the wireless terminal 101;
  • the smart charging system 102 deducts the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal 101 according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space.
  • the intelligent charging system 102 is configured to determine whether the actual parking time of the vehicle in the target parking space exceeds the specified parking time. If the specified parking time is not exceeded, the corresponding charging fee is calculated according to the first charging standard specified by the target parking space and the actual parking time.
  • the first charging standard includes a first charging amount corresponding to the unit time; if the specified parking time is exceeded, the corresponding charging fee is calculated according to the second charging standard specified by the target parking space and the actual parking time, and the second charging standard includes the corresponding unit time.
  • the second charge amount, and the second charge amount is equal to several times the first charge amount; and the corresponding parking fee is deducted from the electronic account bound by the wireless terminal 101.
  • the driver can predict the weather information of the preset duration (such as 1 day) corresponding to the reserved parking space in advance, so that the vehicle protection preparation during parking can be prepared to prevent the vehicle from being damaged by bad weather.
  • the preset duration such as 1 day
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an unmanned management parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the unmanned parking charging method may include the following steps:
  • the wireless terminal reports the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system.
  • the wireless terminal may perform the following steps before the wireless terminal reports the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system:
  • the wireless terminal collects the current vehicle position in response to the parking space search command input by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located; and the wireless terminal can prompt the driver to input the designated parking time; and the wireless terminal detects the designated parking time input by the driver (eg, 1 Hours).
  • the wireless terminal may perform the following steps before collecting the current vehicle location in response to the parking space search command input by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located:
  • the wireless terminal can identify whether the emotion of the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located is stable. If it is unstable, the wireless terminal can prompt the driver to stop, and the driver can input a parking space search command to the wireless terminal according to the prompt, thereby avoiding the driver's Emotional instability is prone to driving accidents.
  • the manner in which the wireless terminal identifies whether the mood of the driver of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located is stable:
  • the wireless terminal detects the driver's electrocardiogram data sent by the wearable device (such as a wristband) worn by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located; for example, the wireless terminal can detect whether the travel duration of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located exceeds a preset duration, if The preset time length, the wireless terminal can detect whether the wireless terminal establishes a communication connection with a wearable device (such as a wristband) worn by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, and if so, the wireless terminal can notify the driver to wear the wearable device to send the driving to the wireless terminal.
  • Electrocardiogram data of the staff such as a wristband
  • the wireless terminal can perform denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data, and extract an R wave peak in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculate between adjacent R waves in the degaussed ECG data.
  • RR spacing and, calculating the frequency domain index, time domain index and non-linear index of RR spacing; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes parasympathetic nerve activity index, the time domain index includes short-range heart rate variability index; the short-range heart rate variability index obtains RR
  • the root mean square of the sum of the squared differences of the gaps is calculated; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by the fast Fourier transform; the nonlinear index is calculated by the fractal dimension calculation method;
  • the wireless terminal can analyze the emotional value of the user's emotion according to the frequency domain index, the time domain index and the non-linear index; wherein the vitality value is a multiple linear regression equation established according to the time domain index, the frequency domain index and the nonlinear index. Calculating the value; and, based on the vitality value, identifying whether the user's mood is unstable.
  • the implementation of the above embodiment can accurately identify whether the driver's emotion is stable.
  • the intelligent charging system queries whether there is a target parking space, wherein the target parking space is a size suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identification, and the remaining rental duration is greater than the specified parking duration and the distance from the current vehicle location is less than A free parking space of a preset distance, if present, generates a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle location, and transmits the parking guidance path to the wireless terminal for parking navigation.
  • each of the free parking spaces can be rented according to the time period, that is, each idle parking space can be set with a rental time (for example, 08:30 to 18:00).
  • a rental time for example, 08:30 to 18:00.
  • the owner can rent out his free parking space, and the owner can report the rental time set by the owner to his free parking space (for example, 08:30 ⁇ ). 18:00).
  • the intelligent charging system deducts the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space.
  • the smart charging system may deduct the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account bound to the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space. :
  • the intelligent charging system determines whether the actual parking time of the vehicle in the target parking space exceeds the specified parking time. If the specified parking time is not exceeded, the corresponding charging fee is calculated according to the first charging standard specified by the target parking space and the actual parking time.
  • the first charging standard The first charging amount corresponding to the unit time is included; if the specified parking time is exceeded, the corresponding charging fee is calculated according to the second charging standard specified by the target parking space and the actual parking time, and the second charging standard includes the second charging corresponding to the unit time.
  • the amount, and the second charge amount is equal to several times the first charge amount; and the corresponding parking fee is deducted from the electronic account bound by the wireless terminal.
  • the implementation of such an optional embodiment can encourage the owner to drive the vehicle away from the target parking position in time when the vehicle is parked for a specified period of time, so as not to cause a huge parking fee.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another unmanned management parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the unmanned parking charging method may include the following steps:
  • the wireless terminal collects a current vehicle location in response to a parking space search command input by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located.
  • the wireless terminal may perform the following steps before collecting the current vehicle location in response to the parking space search command input by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located:
  • the wireless terminal can identify whether the emotion of the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located is stable. If it is unstable, the wireless terminal can prompt the driver to stop, and the driver can input a parking space search command to the wireless terminal according to the prompt, thereby avoiding the driver's Emotional instability and easy driving Therefore.
  • the manner in which the wireless terminal identifies whether the mood of the driver of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located is stable:
  • the wireless terminal detects the electrocardiogram data of the driver transmitted by the wearable device (such as a wristband) worn by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located;
  • the wireless terminal can perform denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data, and extract an R wave peak in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculate between adjacent R waves in the degaussed ECG data.
  • RR spacing and, calculating the frequency domain index, time domain index and non-linear index of RR spacing; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes parasympathetic nerve activity index, the time domain index includes short-range heart rate variability index; the short-range heart rate variability index obtains RR
  • the root mean square of the sum of the squared differences of the gaps is calculated; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by the fast Fourier transform; the nonlinear index is calculated by the fractal dimension calculation method;
  • the wireless terminal can analyze the emotional value of the user's emotion according to the frequency domain index, the time domain index and the non-linear index; wherein the vitality value is a multiple linear regression equation established according to the time domain index, the frequency domain index and the nonlinear index. Calculating the value; and, based on the vitality value, identifying whether the user's mood is unstable.
  • the implementation of the above embodiment can accurately identify whether the driver's emotion is stable.
  • the wireless terminal prompts the driver to input a designated parking duration and detects a designated parking duration input by the driver.
  • the wireless terminal scans whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment, and if yes, detects whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, and if configured, identifies whether the current system time of the wireless terminal is located in the routing node being configured to be open.
  • the routing node During the access period, if yes, detecting whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds the maximum number of terminal access specified by the routing node; if not, establishing a wireless connection with the routing node, and the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located.
  • the current vehicle position, the vehicle identification, and the designated parking time input by the driver are sent to the routing node, and the routing node encrypts the current vehicle position of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identification, and the designated parking time input by the driver, and then sends the smart charging fee. system.
  • the routing node sends the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking time input by the driver to the intelligent charging system to avoid the wireless terminal directly establishing a long distance with the intelligent charging system.
  • the communication connection can avoid the large power consumption caused by the wireless terminal directly communicating with the intelligent charging system.
  • the intelligent charging system queries whether there is a target parking space, and the target parking space is suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identification, and the remaining rental duration is greater than the designated parking duration. And a free parking space with a distance between the current vehicle position being less than a preset distance, if there is a target parking space, generating a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle position, and transmitting the parking guidance path to the wireless terminal for parking navigation .
  • each of the free parking spaces can be rented according to the time period, that is, each idle parking space can be set with a rental time (for example, 08:30 to 18:00).
  • a rental time for example, 08:30 to 18:00.
  • the owner can rent out his free parking space, and the owner can report to the smart toll system the rental duration set by the owner for his free parking space (eg 08: 30 to 18:00).
  • the intelligent charging system deducts the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account bound to the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space.
  • the smart charging system may deduct the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account bound to the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space. :
  • the intelligent charging system determines whether the actual parking time of the vehicle in the target parking space exceeds the specified parking time. If the specified parking time is not exceeded, the corresponding charging fee is calculated according to the first charging standard specified by the target parking space and the actual parking time.
  • the first charging standard The first charging amount corresponding to the unit time is included; if the specified parking time is exceeded, the corresponding charging fee is calculated according to the second charging standard specified by the target parking space and the actual parking time, and the second charging standard includes the second charging corresponding to the unit time.
  • the amount, and the second charge amount is equal to several times the first charge amount; and the corresponding parking fee is deducted from the electronic account bound by the wireless terminal.
  • the implementation of such an optional embodiment can encourage the owner to drive the vehicle away from the target parking position in time when the vehicle is parked for a specified period of time, so as not to cause a huge parking fee.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another unmanned management parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the unmanned parking charging method may include the following steps:
  • the wireless terminal collects a current vehicle location in response to a parking space search command input by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located.
  • the wireless terminal may perform the following steps before collecting the current vehicle location in response to the parking space search command input by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located:
  • the wireless terminal can identify whether the emotion of the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located is stable. If it is unstable, the wireless terminal can prompt the driver to stop, and the driver can input a parking space search command to the wireless terminal according to the prompt, thereby avoiding the driver's Emotional instability is prone to driving accidents.
  • the manner in which the wireless terminal identifies whether the mood of the driver of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located is stable:
  • the wireless terminal detects the electrocardiogram data of the driver transmitted by the wearable device (such as a wristband) worn by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located;
  • the wireless terminal can perform denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data, and extract an R wave peak in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculate between adjacent R waves in the degaussed ECG data.
  • RR spacing and, calculating the frequency domain index, time domain index and non-linear index of RR spacing; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes parasympathetic nerve activity index, the time domain index includes short-range heart rate variability index; the short-range heart rate variability index obtains RR
  • the root mean square of the sum of the squared differences of the gaps is calculated; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by the fast Fourier transform; the nonlinear index is calculated by the fractal dimension calculation method;
  • the wireless terminal can analyze the emotional value of the user's emotion according to the frequency domain index, the time domain index and the non-linear index; wherein the vitality value is a multiple linear regression equation established according to the time domain index, the frequency domain index and the nonlinear index. Calculating the value; and, based on the vitality value, identifying whether the user's mood is unstable.
  • the implementation of the above embodiment can accurately identify whether the driver's emotion is stable.
  • the wireless terminal prompts the driver to input a designated parking duration and detects a designated parking duration input by the driver.
  • the wireless terminal scans whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment, and if yes, detects whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, and if configured, identifies whether the current system time of the wireless terminal is located in the routing node being configured to be open. During the access period, if yes, detecting whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds the maximum number of terminal access specified by the routing node; if not, establishing a wireless connection with the routing node, and the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located.
  • the current vehicle position, the vehicle identification, and the designated parking time input by the driver are sent to the routing node, and the routing node will refer to the current vehicle location, vehicle identification, and driver input of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located.
  • the parking time is encrypted and sent to the smart charging system.
  • the vehicle identification may include a vehicle license plate, a frame number, and the like.
  • the routing node encrypts the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver, and then sends the data to the intelligent charging system to prevent the wireless terminal from directly establishing a long distance with the intelligent charging system.
  • the communication connection can avoid the large power consumption caused by the wireless terminal directly communicating with the intelligent charging system.
  • the smart charging system queries whether there is a target parking space, and the target parking space is suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identifier, and the remaining rental duration is greater than the specified parking duration, and the distance from the current vehicle location is less than the preset.
  • the free parking space of the distance if there is a target parking space, generates a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle position, and sends the parking guidance path to the wireless terminal for parking navigation.
  • each of the free parking spaces can be rented according to the time period, that is, each idle parking space can be set with a rental time (for example, 08:30 to 18:00).
  • a rental time for example, 08:30 to 18:00.
  • the owner can rent out his free parking space, and the owner can report to the smart toll system the rental duration set by the owner for his free parking space (eg 08: 30 to 18:00).
  • the smart charging system determines whether the current workload of the intelligent charging system exceeds the workload specified by the intelligent charging system. If not, the weather information inquiry port initiates weather information including the target parking space to the weather service platform corresponding to the weather information inquiry port. And querying, by the weather service platform, the weather information of the preset duration (such as 1 day) corresponding to the target parking space returned by the weather information inquiry port; and sending the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the target parking space to the weather information Wireless terminal.
  • the weather information inquiry port initiates weather information including the target parking space to the weather service platform corresponding to the weather information inquiry port.
  • the weather information of the preset duration such as 1 day
  • the driver can predict the weather information of the preset time period (such as 1 day) corresponding to the reserved parking space in advance, so that the vehicle protection preparation during parking can be prepared to prevent the vehicle from being damaged by bad weather.
  • the preset time period such as 1 day
  • the intelligent charging system deducts the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space.
  • the smart charging system may deduct the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account bound to the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space. :
  • the intelligent charging system determines whether the actual parking time of the vehicle in the target parking space exceeds the specified parking time. If the specified parking time is not exceeded, the corresponding charging fee is calculated according to the first charging standard specified by the target parking space and the actual parking time.
  • the first charging standard Including the first charge amount corresponding to the unit time; if the specified parking time is exceeded, according to the second charge standard specified by the target parking space And calculating the corresponding parking fee according to the actual parking time, the second charging standard includes a second charging amount corresponding to the unit time, and the second charging amount is equal to several times the first charging amount; and the electronic account bound from the wireless terminal
  • the corresponding parking fee is deducted.
  • the implementation of such an optional embodiment can encourage the owner to drive the vehicle away from the target parking position in time when the vehicle is parked for a specified period of time, so as not to cause a huge parking fee.
  • the driver can predict the weather information of the preset duration (eg, 1 day) corresponding to the reserved parking space in advance, so that the vehicle protection preparation during parking can be prepared to prevent the vehicle from being damaged by bad weather.
  • the preset duration eg, 1 day
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • OTPROM One-Time Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EEPROM Electronically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • CD-ROM Compact Disc Read-Only Memory

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Abstract

An unmanned parking charging system and method, the method comprising: reporting to an intelligent charging system (102) the current vehicle location of a vehicle in which a wireless terminal (101), a vehicle identifier and a specified parking duration; the intelligent charging system (102) querying whether there is a target parking space, the target parking space being a vacant parking space having a size suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identifier, a remaining lease duration greater than the specified parking duration, and a distance to the current vehicle location less than a pre-set distance; if so, generating a parking guidance path from the current vehicle location to the target parking space and sending same to the wireless terminal (101) for parking navigation; and deducting, from an electric account bound to the wireless terminal (101), a corresponding parking fee according to the actual parking duration of the vehicle at the target parking space and a parking charging criterion specified by the target parking space. The invention can realize unmanned parking charging, improving charging management efficiency.

Description

一种无人管理式的停车收费系统及方法Unmanned parking charging system and method 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及物联网技术领域,尤其涉及一种无人管理式的停车收费系统及方法。The present invention relates to the field of Internet of Things technologies, and in particular, to an unmanned parking charging system and method.
背景技术Background technique
当前,随着群众生活水平的不断提升,我国的汽车刚性需求保持旺盛,汽车保有量保持迅猛增长趋势,2016年新注册登记的汽车达2752万辆,保有量净增2212万辆,均为历史最高水平。全国有49个城市的汽车保有量超过100万辆,18个城市的汽车保有量超200万辆,6个城市的汽车保有量超300万辆。其中,汽车保有量超过200万辆的18个城市依次是北京、成都、重庆、上海、深圳、苏州、天津、郑州、西安、杭州、武汉、广州、石家庄、东莞、南京、青岛、宁波、佛山。At present, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, China's rigid demand for automobiles has remained strong, and car ownership has maintained a rapid growth trend. In 2016, the number of newly registered cars reached 27.52 million, and the net increase of possession was 22.12 million. The highest level. There are 49 cities in the country with more than 1 million vehicles, 18 cities with more than 2 million cars, and 6 cities with more than 3 million cars. Among them, 18 cities with more than 2 million cars are Beijing, Chengdu, Chongqing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Suzhou, Tianjin, Zhengzhou, Xi'an, Hangzhou, Wuhan, Guangzhou, Shijiazhuang, Dongguan, Nanjing, Qingdao, Ningbo, Foshan. .
在汽车保有量保持迅猛增长的过程中,为了便于群众停车,越来越多的停车场被逐渐的开发出来。在实践中发现,很多停车场均采用人工收费,难以提升收费管理效率。In the process of maintaining a rapid growth in car ownership, more and more parking lots have been gradually developed in order to facilitate the parking of people. In practice, it has been found that many parking lots are charged manually, which makes it difficult to improve the efficiency of charging management.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例公开了一种无人管理式的停车收费系统及方法,可以实现无人管理式的停车收费,提升收费管理效率。The embodiment of the invention discloses an unmanned parking charging system and method, which can realize unmanned parking charging and improve charging management efficiency.
本发明实施例第一方面公开一种无人管理式的停车收费方法,包括:The first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses an unmanned management parking charging method, including:
无线终端将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给智能收费系统;The wireless terminal reports the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system;
所述智能收费系统查询是否存在有目标停车位,所述目标停车位是大小适用于所述车辆标识对应的车辆类型的、并且剩余出租时长大于所述指定停车时长的、以及与所述当前车辆位置之间距离小于预设距离的空闲停车位;The smart charging system queries whether there is a target parking space, the target parking space is a size suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identification, and the remaining rental duration is greater than the specified parking duration, and the current vehicle a free parking space where the distance between the locations is less than a preset distance;
如果存在所述目标停车位,所述智能收费系统生成所述目标停车位与所述当前车辆位置之间的停车指引路径,并将所述停车指引路径发送给所述无线终端进行停车导航;If the target parking space exists, the smart charging system generates a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle location, and sends the parking guidance path to the wireless terminal for parking navigation;
所述智能收费系统根据所述车辆在所述目标停车位的实际停车时长和所述目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从所述无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用。The smart charging system deducts a corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the vehicle at the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例第一方面中,所述无线终端 将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给智能收费系统之前,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the wireless terminal The method further includes: before reporting the current vehicle location of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system, the method further includes:
无线终端响应所述无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员输入的停车位搜索指令,采集当前车辆位置;The wireless terminal collects a current vehicle location in response to a parking space search command input by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located;
以及,所述无线终端提示所述驾驶员输入指定停车时长;And the wireless terminal prompts the driver to input a designated parking time length;
以及,所述无线终端检测所述驾驶员输入的指定停车时长。And, the wireless terminal detects a specified parking time length input by the driver.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例第一方面中,所述无线终端响应所述无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员输入的停车位搜索指令,采集当前车辆位置之前,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the method further includes: before the wireless terminal responds to the parking space search command input by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, before acquiring the current vehicle location, the method further include:
所述无线终端检测所述无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员佩戴的穿戴设备发送的所述驾驶员的心电图数据;The wireless terminal detects electrocardiogram data of the driver sent by a wearable device worn by a driver of a vehicle where the wireless terminal is located;
所述无线终端对所述心电图数据进行去噪处理;The wireless terminal performs denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data;
所述无线终端采用心电图R波提取算法提取经过去噪处理的心电图数据中的R波峰值,以及计算所述经过去噪处理的心电图数据中相邻R波之间RR间距;The wireless terminal extracts an R wave peak in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculates an RR interval between adjacent R waves in the denoised processed electrocardiogram data;
所述无线终端计算所述RR间距的频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标;其中,所述频域指标包括副交感神经活性指标,所述时域指标包括短程心率变动性指标;所述短程心率变动性指标通过获取所述RR间距差值平方和的均方根来计算;所述副交感神经活性指标通过快速傅里叶变换来计算;所述非线性指标通过分形维数计算方法来计算;The wireless terminal calculates a frequency domain indicator, a time domain indicator, and a non-linear indicator of the RR interval; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes a parasympathetic nerve activity indicator, and the time domain indicator includes a short-range heart rate variability indicator; The heart rate variability index is calculated by obtaining a root mean square of the sum of the squares of the RR gap differences; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by a fast Fourier transform; and the nonlinear index is calculated by a fractal dimension calculation method;
所述无线终端根据所述频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标,分析所述用户的情绪的活力值;所述活力值为根据所述时域指标、频域指标及非线性指标建立的多元线性回归方程计算得到的值;The wireless terminal analyzes the vitality value of the user's emotion according to the frequency domain indicator, the time domain indicator, and the non-linear indicator; the vitality value is established according to the time domain indicator, the frequency domain indicator, and the nonlinear indicator. a value calculated by a multiple linear regression equation;
所述无线终端根据所述活力值识别所述驾驶员的情绪是否不稳定,如果不稳定,提示所述驾驶员停车。The wireless terminal identifies, based on the vitality value, whether the driver's mood is unstable, and if unstable, prompts the driver to stop.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例第一方面中,所述无线终端将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给智能收费系统,包括:As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the wireless terminal reports the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system. ,include:
所述无线终端扫描周围环境中是否预先设置有路由节点,如果预先设置有所述路由节点,检测所述路由节点是否被配置有开放接入时段,如果所述路由节点被配置有所述开放接入时段,识别所述无线终端的当前系统时间是否位于所述路由节点被配置的所述开放接入时段内;The wireless terminal scans whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment, and if the routing node is preset, detecting whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, if the routing node is configured with the open connection a period of time, identifying whether a current system time of the wireless terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured;
如果所述无线终端的当前系统时间位于所述路由节点被配置的所述开放接入时段内,检测所述路由节点的当前接入的终端数量是否超过所述路由节 点指定的最大终端接入数量;If the current system time of the wireless terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured, detecting whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds the routing section The maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the point;
如果所述路由节点的当前接入的终端数量未超过所述路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量,所述无线终端建立与所述路由节点之间的无线连接,并且将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长发送给所述路由节点,由所述路由节点将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长进行加密后发送给所述智能收费系统。If the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node does not exceed the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node, the wireless terminal establishes a wireless connection with the routing node, and the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located The current vehicle location, the vehicle identification, and the designated parking duration input by the driver are sent to the routing node, and the routing node performs the current vehicle location of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identification, and the designated parking duration input by the driver. After being encrypted, it is sent to the smart charging system.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例第一方面中,所述智能收费系统生成所述目标停车位与所述当前车辆位置之间的停车指引路径,并将所述停车指引路径发送给所述无线终端进行停车导航之后,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, in a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the smart charging system generates a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle location, and the parking guidance path After being sent to the wireless terminal for parking navigation, the method further includes:
所述智能收费系统判断所述智能收费系统的当前工作负荷是否超过所述智能收费系统指定的工作负荷;The smart charging system determines whether a current workload of the smart charging system exceeds a workload specified by the intelligent charging system;
如果所述智能收费系统的当前工作负荷未超过所述智能收费系统指定的工作负荷,所述智能收费系统通过天气信息查询端口向所述天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台发起包括所述目标停车位的天气信息查询请求;If the current workload of the smart charging system does not exceed the workload specified by the smart charging system, the smart charging system initiates the target parking by using the weather information query port to the weather service platform corresponding to the weather information query port. Weather information inquiry request;
以及,所述智能收费系统接收所述天气服务平台通过所述天气信息查询端口返回的所述目标停车位对应的预设时长的天气信息;And the smart charging system receives the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the target parking space returned by the weather service platform through the weather information inquiry port;
以及,所述智能收费系统将所述目标停车位对应的预设时长的天气信息下发给所述无线终端;And the smart charging system sends the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the target parking space to the wireless terminal;
其中,所述智能收费系统根据所述车辆在所述目标停车位的实际停车时长和所述目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从所述无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用,包括:The smart charging system deducts the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space. include:
所述智能收费系统判断所述车辆在所述目标停车位的实际停车时长是否超过所述指定停车时长,如果未超过所述指定停车时长,按照所述目标停车位指定的第一收费标准以及所述实际停车时长计算相应的停车费用,所述第一收费标准包括单位时间对应的第一收费金额;如果超过所述指定停车时长,按照所述目标停车位指定的第二收费标准以及所述实际停车时长计算相应的停车费用,所述第二收费标准包括单位时间对应的第二收费金额,并且所述第二收费金额等于若干倍的所述第一收费金额;以及,从无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除所述相应的停车费用。The smart charging system determines whether the actual parking time of the vehicle in the target parking space exceeds the specified parking time, and if the specified parking time is not exceeded, the first charging standard and the designated parking space are specified according to the target parking space. Calculating a corresponding parking fee according to the actual parking time, the first charging standard includes a first charging amount corresponding to the unit time; if the specified parking time is exceeded, the second charging standard specified according to the target parking space and the actual The parking duration calculates a corresponding parking fee, the second charging standard includes a second charging amount corresponding to the unit time, and the second charging amount is equal to several times the first charging amount; and, bound from the wireless terminal The corresponding parking fee is deducted from the electronic account number.
本发明实施例第二方面公开一种无人管理式的停车收费系统,包括无线终端和智能收费系统,其中:A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses an unmanned parking charging system, including a wireless terminal and a smart charging system, wherein:
所述无线终端,用于将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给所述智能收费系统; The wireless terminal is configured to report the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system;
所述智能收费系统,用于查询是否存在有目标停车位,所述目标停车位是大小适用于所述车辆标识对应的车辆类型的、并且剩余出租时长大于所述指定停车时长的、以及与所述当前车辆位置之间距离小于预设距离的空闲停车位;如果存在所述目标停车位,生成所述目标停车位与所述当前车辆位置之间的停车指引路径,并将所述停车指引路径发送给所述无线终端进行停车导航;The smart charging system is configured to query whether there is a target parking space, where the target parking space is suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identification, and the remaining rental duration is greater than the specified parking duration, and a free parking space where a distance between the current vehicle positions is less than a preset distance; if the target parking space exists, generating a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle position, and the parking guidance path Sending to the wireless terminal for parking navigation;
所述智能收费系统,还用于根据所述车辆在所述目标停车位的实际停车时长和所述目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从所述无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用。The smart charging system is further configured to deduct corresponding parking from an electronic account bound by the wireless terminal according to an actual parking duration of the target parking space and a parking charging standard specified by the target parking space. cost.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例第二方面中:As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention:
所述无线终端,还用于在将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给智能收费系统之前,响应所述无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员输入的停车位搜索指令,采集当前车辆位置;以及,提示所述驾驶员输入指定停车时长;以及,检测所述驾驶员输入的指定停车时长。The wireless terminal is further configured to respond to a driver input of a vehicle where the wireless terminal is located before reporting a current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, a vehicle identifier, and a designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system. a parking space search command to acquire a current vehicle position; and, to prompt the driver to input a designated parking time; and to detect a specified parking time input by the driver.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例第二方面中:As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention:
所述无线终端,还用于在响应所述无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员输入的停车位搜索指令,采集当前车辆位置之前,检测所述无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员佩戴的穿戴设备发送的所述驾驶员的心电图数据;对所述心电图数据进行去噪处理;采用心电图R波提取算法提取经过去噪处理的心电图数据中的R波峰值,以及计算所述经过去噪处理的心电图数据中相邻R波之间RR间距;计算所述RR间距的频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标;其中,所述频域指标包括副交感神经活性指标,所述时域指标包括短程心率变动性指标;所述短程心率变动性指标通过获取所述RR间距差值平方和的均方根来计算;所述副交感神经活性指标通过快速傅里叶变换来计算;所述非线性指标通过分形维数计算方法来计算;根据所述频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标,分析所述用户的情绪的活力值;所述活力值为根据所述时域指标、频域指标及非线性指标建立的多元线性回归方程计算得到的值;根据所述活力值识别所述驾驶员的情绪是否不稳定,如果不稳定,提示所述驾驶员停车。The wireless terminal is further configured to: after detecting a current parking position in response to a parking space search command input by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, detecting the sending by the wearing device worn by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located Driver's electrocardiogram data; performing denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data; extracting R wave peaks in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculating adjacent to the denoised processed electrocardiogram data The RR interval between the R waves; the frequency domain index, the time domain index, and the nonlinear index of the RR interval are calculated; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes a parasympathetic nerve activity index, and the time domain indicator includes a short range heart rate variability indicator; The short-range heart rate variability index is calculated by acquiring a root mean square of a sum of squares of the RR gap differences; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by a fast Fourier transform; and the nonlinear index is calculated by a fractal dimension calculation method. Calculating; analyzing the vitality of the user's emotion according to the frequency domain indicator, the time domain indicator, and the nonlinear indicator The vitality value is a value calculated according to the multivariate linear regression equation established by the time domain index, the frequency domain index, and the nonlinear index; and according to the vitality value, whether the driver's emotion is unstable, if unstable , prompting the driver to stop.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例第二方面中,所述无线终端将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给智能收费系统的方式具体为:As an optional implementation manner, in a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the wireless terminal reports the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the intelligent charging system. The specific way is:
所述无线终端用于扫描周围环境中是否预先设置有路由节点,如果预先设置有所述路由节点,检测所述路由节点是否被配置有开放接入时段,如果 所述路由节点被配置有所述开放接入时段,识别所述无线终端的当前系统时间是否位于所述路由节点被配置的所述开放接入时段内;如果所述无线终端的当前系统时间位于所述路由节点被配置的所述开放接入时段内,检测所述路由节点的当前接入的终端数量是否超过所述路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量;如果所述路由节点的当前接入的终端数量未超过所述路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量,建立与所述路由节点之间的无线连接,并且将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长发送给所述路由节点,由所述路由节点将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长进行加密后发送给所述智能收费系统。The wireless terminal is configured to scan whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment, and if the routing node is preset, detecting whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, if The routing node is configured with the open access period, and identifies whether the current system time of the wireless terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured; if the current system time of the wireless terminal is located In the open access period in which the routing node is configured, detecting whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node; if the current access of the routing node is The number of terminals does not exceed the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node, establishing a wireless connection with the routing node, and specifying the current vehicle location, vehicle identification, and driver input of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located The parking duration is sent to the routing node, and the routing node encrypts the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver, and then sends the specified parking duration to the smart charging system.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在本发明实施例第二方面中:As an optional implementation manner, in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention:
所述智能收费系统,还用于在生成所述目标停车位与所述当前车辆位置之间的停车指引路径,并将所述停车指引路径发送给所述无线终端进行停车导航之后,判断所述智能收费系统的当前工作负荷是否超过所述智能收费系统指定的工作负荷;如果所述智能收费系统的当前工作负荷未超过所述智能收费系统指定的工作负荷,通过天气信息查询端口向所述天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台发起包括所述目标停车位的天气信息查询请求;以及,接收所述天气服务平台通过所述天气信息查询端口返回的所述目标停车位对应的预设时长的天气信息;以及,将所述目标停车位对应的预设时长的天气信息下发给所述无线终端;The smart charging system is further configured to: after generating a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle location, and transmitting the parking guidance path to the wireless terminal for parking navigation, determining the Whether the current workload of the intelligent charging system exceeds the workload specified by the intelligent charging system; if the current workload of the intelligent charging system does not exceed the workload specified by the intelligent charging system, the weather information is queried to the weather port The weather service platform corresponding to the information query port initiates a weather information query request including the target parking space; and receiving the preset time duration weather corresponding to the target parking space returned by the weather service platform through the weather information query port And sending, to the wireless terminal, weather information of a preset duration corresponding to the target parking space;
其中,所述智能收费系统根据所述车辆在所述目标停车位的实际停车时长和所述目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从所述无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用的方式具体为:The smart charging system deducts the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space. The method is specifically as follows:
所述智能收费系统用于判断所述车辆在所述目标停车位的实际停车时长是否超过所述指定停车时长,如果未超过所述指定停车时长,按照所述目标停车位指定的第一收费标准以及所述实际停车时长计算相应的停车费用,所述第一收费标准包括单位时间对应的第一收费金额;如果超过所述指定停车时长,按照所述目标停车位指定的第二收费标准以及所述实际停车时长计算相应的停车费用,所述第二收费标准包括单位时间对应的第二收费金额,并且所述第二收费金额等于若干倍的所述第一收费金额;以及,从无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除所述相应的停车费用。The smart charging system is configured to determine whether the actual parking time of the vehicle in the target parking space exceeds the specified parking time, and if the specified parking time is not exceeded, the first charging standard specified according to the target parking space And calculating, by the actual parking time, a corresponding parking fee, where the first charging standard includes a first charging amount corresponding to the unit time; if the specified parking time is exceeded, the second charging standard and the designated parking space according to the target parking space Calculating a corresponding parking fee for the actual parking time, the second charging standard includes a second charging amount corresponding to the unit time, and the second charging amount is equal to several times the first charging amount; and, is tied from the wireless terminal The corresponding parking fee is deducted from the fixed electronic account number.
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例中,无线终端将其所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识及指定停车时长上报给智能收费系统,而智能收费系统可以查询是否存在有目 标停车位,该目标停车位是大小适用于该车辆标识对应的车辆类型的、且剩余出租时长大于指定停车时长的、以及与当前车辆位置之间距离小于预设距离的空闲停车位;如果存在,生成目标停车位与当前车辆位置之间的停车指引路径并发送给无线终端进行停车导航;以及,根据车辆在目标停车位的实际停车时长和目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用。可见,实施本发明实施例,可以实现无人管理式的停车收费,降低停车场的建设成本,提升收费管理效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the wireless terminal reports the current vehicle location, the vehicle identification, and the designated parking time of the vehicle in which it is located to the intelligent charging system, and the intelligent charging system can query whether there is a target. a parking space, which is a free parking space whose size is suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identification, and the remaining rental duration is greater than the designated parking duration, and the distance from the current vehicle location is less than the preset distance; if present a parking guidance route between the target parking space and the current vehicle location is generated and sent to the wireless terminal for parking navigation; and, according to the actual parking duration of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space, the wireless terminal is tied The corresponding parking fee will be deducted from the fixed electronic account number. It can be seen that, by implementing the embodiments of the present invention, unmanned parking fees can be realized, the construction cost of the parking lot can be reduced, and the charging management efficiency can be improved.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
图1是本发明实施例公开的一种无人管理式的停车收费方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of an unmanned management parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例公开的另一种无人管理式的停车收费方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flow chart of another unmanned management parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例公开的另一种无人管理式的停车收费方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flow chart of another unmanned management parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例公开的一种无人管理式的停车收费系统的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an unmanned management parking toll system disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例公开了一种无人管理式的停车收费系统及方法,可以实现无人管理式的停车收费,提升收费管理效率。以下分别进行详细说明。The embodiment of the invention discloses an unmanned parking charging system and method, which can realize unmanned parking charging and improve charging management efficiency. The details are described below separately.
实施例一Embodiment 1
请参阅图1,图1是本发明实施例公开的一种无人管理式的停车收费系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,该系统可以包括无线终端101和智能收费系统102,其中,无线终端101可以内置无线通讯模块,该无线通讯模块在生产时,可以输入上频点470MHz,下频点510MHz,这样无线通讯模块可以 自动将通讯频段定义为470MHz~510MHz,以符合中国SRRC标准的规定;或者,也可以输入上频点868MHz,下频点908MHz,这样无线通讯模块可以自动将通讯频段定义为868MHz~908MHz,以符合欧洲ETSI标准的规定;或者,可以输入上频点918MHz,下频点928MHz,这样无线通讯模块可以自动将通讯频段定义为918MHz~928MHz,以符合美国FCC标准的规定;或者,无线通讯模块的通讯频段也可以定义为符合日本ARIB标准或加拿大IC标准的规定,本发明实施例不作限定。本发明实施例中,无线终端可以采用频分复用(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、跳频(Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum,FHSS)、动态时分复用(Dynamic Time Division Multiple Access,DTDMA)、退避复用(CSMA)相结合的方法来解决干扰问题,本发明实施例不作限定。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an unmanned management parking toll system disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the system may include a wireless terminal 101 and a smart charging system 102. The wireless terminal 101 may have a built-in wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module may input an upper frequency point of 470 MHz and a lower frequency point of 510 MHz during production. This wireless communication module can The communication frequency band is automatically defined as 470MHz ~ 510MHz to meet the requirements of China's SRRC standard; alternatively, the upper frequency point is 868MHz and the lower frequency point is 908MHz, so that the wireless communication module can automatically define the communication frequency band as 868MHz ~ 908MHz to match European ETSI standard; or, you can input the upper frequency point 918MHz, the lower frequency point 928MHz, so that the wireless communication module can automatically define the communication frequency band as 918MHz ~ 928MHz to meet the requirements of the US FCC standard; or, the communication of the wireless communication module The frequency band may also be defined as conforming to the Japanese ARIB standard or the Canadian IC standard, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the wireless terminal may use Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS), Dynamic Time Division Multiple Access (DTDMA), and backoff. A multiplexing (CSMA) method is used to solve the interference problem, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
在图1所示的无人管理式的停车收费系统中:In the unmanned parking toll system shown in Figure 1:
无线终端101,用于将无线终端101所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给智能收费系统102;The wireless terminal 101 is configured to report the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal 101 is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking time input by the driver to the intelligent charging system 102;
智能收费系统102,用于查询是否存在有目标停车位,该目标停车位是大小适用于该车辆标识对应的车辆类型的、并且剩余出租时长大于指定停车时长的、以及与当前车辆位置之间距离小于预设距离的空闲停车位;如果存在目标停车位,生成目标停车位与当前车辆位置之间的停车指引路径,并将停车指引路径发送给无线终端101进行停车导航;The intelligent charging system 102 is configured to query whether there is a target parking space, the target parking space is suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identification, and the remaining rental duration is greater than the specified parking duration and the distance from the current vehicle location a free parking space less than a preset distance; if there is a target parking space, generating a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle position, and transmitting the parking guidance path to the wireless terminal 101 for parking navigation;
智能收费系统102,还用于根据车辆在该目标停车位的实际停车时长和目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从无线终端101绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用。The intelligent charging system 102 is further configured to deduct the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal 101 according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space.
本发明实施例中,该车辆标识对应的车辆类型可以包括轿车、载货车、客车、挂车等,本发明实施例不作限定。其中,不同的车辆类型所适用的停车位大小不同。In the embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identifier may include a car, a truck, a passenger car, a trailer, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. Among them, parking spaces of different vehicle types are different in size.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在图1所示的无人管理式的停车收费系统中:As an alternative embodiment, in the unmanned parking toll system shown in Figure 1:
无线终端101,还用于在将无线终端101所在车辆的当前车辆位置以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给智能收费系统之前,响应无线终端401所在车辆的驾驶员输入的停车位搜索指令,采集当前车辆位置;以及,提示驾驶员输入指定停车时长;以及,检测驾驶员输入的指定停车时长。The wireless terminal 101 is further configured to collect the parking space search command input by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal 401 is located before reporting the current vehicle position of the vehicle where the wireless terminal 101 is located and the designated parking time input by the driver to the smart charging system. The current vehicle position; and, the driver is prompted to enter a designated parking time; and the designated parking time input by the driver is detected.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在图1所示的无人管理式的停车收费系统中:As an alternative embodiment, in the unmanned parking toll system shown in Figure 1:
无线终端101,还用于在响应无线终端101所在车辆的驾驶员输入的停车位搜索指令,采集当前车辆位置之前,检测无线终端101所在车辆的驾驶员佩戴的穿戴设备发送的驾驶员的心电图数据;对心电图数据进行去噪处理; 采用心电图R波提取算法提取经过去噪处理的心电图数据中的R波峰值,以及计算经过去噪处理的心电图数据中相邻R波之间RR间距;计算RR间距的频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标;其中,频域指标包括副交感神经活性指标,时域指标包括短程心率变动性指标;短程心率变动性指标通过获取RR间距差值平方和的均方根来计算;副交感神经活性指标通过快速傅里叶变换来计算;非线性指标通过分形维数计算方法来计算;根据频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标,分析用户的情绪的活力值;活力值为根据时域指标、频域指标及非线性指标建立的多元线性回归方程计算得到的值;根据活力值识别驾驶员的情绪是否不稳定,如果不稳定,提示驾驶员停车。The wireless terminal 101 is further configured to detect, according to a parking space search command input by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal 101 is located, before detecting the current vehicle position, detecting the driver's electrocardiogram data sent by the wearer worn by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal 101 is located. Denoising the ECG data; The R-wave extraction algorithm is used to extract the peak of R wave in the ECG data after denoising, and calculate the RR spacing between adjacent R waves in the ECG data after denoising; calculate the frequency domain index and time domain index of RR spacing And non-linear indicators; wherein the frequency domain indicators include parasympathetic nerve activity indicators, the time domain indicators include short-range heart rate variability indicators; the short-range heart rate variability indicators are calculated by obtaining the root mean square of the squared difference of the RR spacing; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is passed The fast Fourier transform is used to calculate; the nonlinear index is calculated by the fractal dimension calculation method; the vitality value of the user's emotion is analyzed according to the frequency domain index, the time domain index and the nonlinear index; the vitality value is based on the time domain index and frequency. The value calculated by the multivariate linear regression equation established by the domain index and the non-linear index; the driver's emotion is determined to be unstable according to the vitality value, and if the instability is unstable, the driver is prompted to stop.
其中,实施上述实施方式,可以精确的识别出驾驶员的情绪是否稳定。Among them, the implementation of the above embodiment can accurately identify whether the driver's mood is stable.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在图1所示的无人管理式的停车收费系统中:As an alternative embodiment, in the unmanned parking toll system shown in Figure 1:
无线终端101将无线终端101所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给智能收费系统102的方式具体为:The manner in which the wireless terminal 101 reports the current vehicle location of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal 101 is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system 102 is specifically as follows:
无线终端101用于扫描周围环境中是否预先设置有路由节点,如果预先设置有路由节点,检测路由节点是否被配置有开放接入时段,如果路由节点被配置有开放接入时段,识别无线终端的当前系统时间是否位于路由节点被配置的开放接入时段内;如果无线终端的当前系统时间位于路由节点被配置的开放接入时段内,检测路由节点的当前接入的终端数量是否超过路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量;如果路由节点的当前接入的终端数量未超过路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量,建立与路由节点之间的无线连接,并且将无线终端101所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长发送给路由节点,由路由节点将无线终端101所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长进行加密之后发送给智能收费系统102。The wireless terminal 101 is configured to scan whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment. If a routing node is preset, detecting whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, if the routing node is configured with an open access period, identifying the wireless terminal Whether the current system time is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured; if the current system time of the wireless terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured, detecting whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds the routing node designation Maximum number of terminal accesses; if the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node does not exceed the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node, establish a wireless connection with the routing node, and the current vehicle location of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal 101 is located The vehicle identification and the designated parking time input by the driver are sent to the routing node, and the routing node encrypts the current vehicle location of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal 101 is located, the vehicle identification, and the designated parking duration input by the driver, and then transmits the same to the intelligent charging system 102.
其中,实施上述实施方式,可以避免无线终端直接与智能收费系统通信带来的较大功耗。Wherein, implementing the foregoing implementation manner can avoid large power consumption caused by the wireless terminal directly communicating with the intelligent charging system.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在图1所示的无人管理式的停车收费系统中:As an alternative embodiment, in the unmanned parking toll system shown in Figure 1:
智能收费系统102,还用于在生成目标停车位与当前车辆位置之间的停车指引路径,并将停车指引路径发送给无线终端101进行停车导航之后,判断智能收费系统102的当前工作负荷是否超过智能收费系统指定的工作负荷;如果智能收费系统的当前工作负荷未超过智能收费系统指定的工作负荷,通过天气信息查询端口向天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台发起包括目标停车位的天气信息查询请求;以及,接收天气服务平台通过天气信息查询端口返回的目标停车位对应的预设时长的天气信息;以及,将目标停车位对 应的预设时长的天气信息下发给无线终端101;The intelligent toll collection system 102 is further configured to determine whether the current workload of the smart toll collection system 102 exceeds after the parking guidance route between the target parking space and the current vehicle location is generated and the parking guidance route is transmitted to the wireless terminal 101 for parking navigation. The designated workload of the intelligent toll collection system; if the current workload of the intelligent toll collection system does not exceed the workload specified by the intelligent toll collection system, the weather information inquiry port is used to initiate a weather information inquiry including the target parking space to the weather service platform corresponding to the weather information inquiry port. And; receiving, by the weather service platform, the weather information corresponding to the preset parking space corresponding to the target parking space returned by the weather information inquiry port; and, the target parking space pair The weather information of the preset preset time is sent to the wireless terminal 101;
其中,智能收费系统102根据车辆在目标停车位的实际停车时长和目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从无线终端101绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用的方式具体为:The smart charging system 102 deducts the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal 101 according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space.
智能收费系统102,用于判断车辆在目标停车位的实际停车时长是否超过指定停车时长,如果未超过指定停车时长,按照目标停车位指定的第一收费标准以及实际停车时长计算相应的停车费用,第一收费标准包括单位时间对应的第一收费金额;如果超过指定停车时长,按照目标停车位指定的第二收费标准以及实际停车时长计算相应的停车费用,第二收费标准包括单位时间对应的第二收费金额,并且第二收费金额等于若干倍的第一收费金额;以及,从无线终端101绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用。The intelligent charging system 102 is configured to determine whether the actual parking time of the vehicle in the target parking space exceeds the specified parking time. If the specified parking time is not exceeded, the corresponding charging fee is calculated according to the first charging standard specified by the target parking space and the actual parking time. The first charging standard includes a first charging amount corresponding to the unit time; if the specified parking time is exceeded, the corresponding charging fee is calculated according to the second charging standard specified by the target parking space and the actual parking time, and the second charging standard includes the corresponding unit time. The second charge amount, and the second charge amount is equal to several times the first charge amount; and the corresponding parking fee is deducted from the electronic account bound by the wireless terminal 101.
可见,实施图1所描述的系统,可以实现无人管理式的停车收费,提升收费管理效率。It can be seen that implementing the system described in FIG. 1 can realize unattended parking charging and improve charging management efficiency.
可见,实施图1所描述的系统,可以精确的识别出驾驶员的情绪是否稳定。It can be seen that implementing the system described in FIG. 1 can accurately identify whether the driver's mood is stable.
可见,实施图1所描述的系统,可以避免无线终端直接与智能收费系统通信带来的较大功耗。It can be seen that implementing the system described in FIG. 1 can avoid the large power consumption caused by the wireless terminal directly communicating with the intelligent charging system.
可见,实施图1所描述的系统,可以鼓励车主在其车辆停放时长到达指定停车时长时,及时将车辆驶离目标停车位置,以免导致巨额的停车费用。It can be seen that implementing the system described in FIG. 1 can encourage the owner to drive the vehicle away from the target parking position in time when the vehicle is parked for a specified period of time, so as not to cause a huge parking fee.
可见,实施图1所描述的系统,驾驶员可以提前预知预订车位对应的预设时长(如1日)的天气信息,从而可以做好停车时的车辆防护准备,以免车辆被恶劣天气造成损伤。It can be seen that, implementing the system described in FIG. 1, the driver can predict the weather information of the preset duration (such as 1 day) corresponding to the reserved parking space in advance, so that the vehicle protection preparation during parking can be prepared to prevent the vehicle from being damaged by bad weather.
实施例二Embodiment 2
请参阅图2,图2是本发明实施例公开的一种无人管理式的停车收费方法的流程示意图。如图2所示,该无人管理式的停车收费方法可以包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an unmanned management parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the unmanned parking charging method may include the following steps:
201、无线终端将无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给智能收费系统。201. The wireless terminal reports the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system.
作为一种可选的实施方式,无线终端将无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给智能收费系统之前,无线终端还可以执行以下步骤:As an optional implementation manner, the wireless terminal may perform the following steps before the wireless terminal reports the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system:
无线终端响应无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员输入的停车位搜索指令,采集当前车辆位置;以及,无线终端可以提示驾驶员输入指定停车时长;以及,无线终端检测驾驶员输入的指定停车时长(如1个小时)。 The wireless terminal collects the current vehicle position in response to the parking space search command input by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located; and the wireless terminal can prompt the driver to input the designated parking time; and the wireless terminal detects the designated parking time input by the driver (eg, 1 Hours).
作为一种可选的实施方式,无线终端在响应无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员输入的停车位搜索指令,采集当前车辆位置之前,还可以执行以下步骤:As an optional implementation manner, the wireless terminal may perform the following steps before collecting the current vehicle location in response to the parking space search command input by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located:
无线终端可以识别无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员的情绪是否稳定,如果不稳定,无线终端可以提示驾驶员停车,而驾驶员可以根据提示向无线终端输入停车位搜索指令,从而可以避免因驾驶员的情绪不稳定而容易发生驾驶事故。The wireless terminal can identify whether the emotion of the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located is stable. If it is unstable, the wireless terminal can prompt the driver to stop, and the driver can input a parking space search command to the wireless terminal according to the prompt, thereby avoiding the driver's Emotional instability is prone to driving accidents.
举例来说,无线终端识别无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员的情绪是否稳定的方式可以为:For example, the manner in which the wireless terminal identifies whether the mood of the driver of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located is stable:
无线终端检测无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员佩戴的穿戴设备(如手环)发送的驾驶员的心电图数据;举例来说,无线终端可以检测无线终端所在车辆的行驶时长是否超过预设时长,如果超过预设时长,无线终端可以检测无线终端是否与无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员佩戴的穿戴设备(如手环)建立通讯连接,如果是,无线终端可以通知驾驶员佩戴的穿戴设备向无线终端发送驾驶员的心电图数据;The wireless terminal detects the driver's electrocardiogram data sent by the wearable device (such as a wristband) worn by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located; for example, the wireless terminal can detect whether the travel duration of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located exceeds a preset duration, if The preset time length, the wireless terminal can detect whether the wireless terminal establishes a communication connection with a wearable device (such as a wristband) worn by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, and if so, the wireless terminal can notify the driver to wear the wearable device to send the driving to the wireless terminal. Electrocardiogram data of the staff;
以及,无线终端可以对心电图数据进行去噪处理,并采用心电图R波提取算法提取经过去噪处理的心电图数据中的R波峰值,以及计算经过去噪处理的心电图数据中相邻R波之间RR间距;以及,计算RR间距的频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标;其中,频域指标包括副交感神经活性指标,时域指标包括短程心率变动性指标;短程心率变动性指标通过获取RR间距差值平方和的均方根来计算;副交感神经活性指标通过快速傅里叶变换来计算;非线性指标通过分形维数计算方法来计算;And, the wireless terminal can perform denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data, and extract an R wave peak in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculate between adjacent R waves in the degaussed ECG data. RR spacing; and, calculating the frequency domain index, time domain index and non-linear index of RR spacing; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes parasympathetic nerve activity index, the time domain index includes short-range heart rate variability index; the short-range heart rate variability index obtains RR The root mean square of the sum of the squared differences of the gaps is calculated; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by the fast Fourier transform; the nonlinear index is calculated by the fractal dimension calculation method;
以及,无线终端可以根据频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标,分析该用户的情绪的活力值;其中,活力值为根据时域指标、频域指标及非线性指标建立的多元线性回归方程计算得到的值;以及,根据活力值识别该用户的情绪是否不稳定。The wireless terminal can analyze the emotional value of the user's emotion according to the frequency domain index, the time domain index and the non-linear index; wherein the vitality value is a multiple linear regression equation established according to the time domain index, the frequency domain index and the nonlinear index. Calculating the value; and, based on the vitality value, identifying whether the user's mood is unstable.
本发明实施例中,实施上述实施方式可以精确的识别出驾驶员的情绪是否稳定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the implementation of the above embodiment can accurately identify whether the driver's emotion is stable.
202、智能收费系统查询是否存在有目标停车位,其中,目标停车位是大小适用于该车辆标识对应的车辆类型的、并且剩余出租时长大于指定停车时长的、以及与当前车辆位置之间距离小于预设距离的空闲停车位,如果存在,生成目标停车位与当前车辆位置之间的停车指引路径,并将停车指引路径发送给无线终端进行停车导航。202. The intelligent charging system queries whether there is a target parking space, wherein the target parking space is a size suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identification, and the remaining rental duration is greater than the specified parking duration and the distance from the current vehicle location is less than A free parking space of a preset distance, if present, generates a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle location, and transmits the parking guidance path to the wireless terminal for parking navigation.
本发明实施例中,每一个空闲的停车位可以按时段进行出租,也即是说,每一个空闲的停车位可以设置有出租时长(例如08:30~18:00)。举例来 说,某一车主在早上8点钟开车上班之后,车主可以将其空闲的停车位进行出租,并车主可以向智能收费系统上报车主为其空闲的停车位设置的出租时长(例如08:30~18:00)。In the embodiment of the present invention, each of the free parking spaces can be rented according to the time period, that is, each idle parking space can be set with a rental time (for example, 08:30 to 18:00). For example It is said that after a car owner drives to work at 8 o'clock in the morning, the owner can rent out his free parking space, and the owner can report the rental time set by the owner to his free parking space (for example, 08:30~). 18:00).
203、智能收费系统根据车辆在目标停车位的实际停车时长和目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用。203. The intelligent charging system deducts the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space.
作为一种可选的实施方式,智能收费系统根据车辆在目标停车位的实际停车时长和目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用的方式可以为:As an optional implementation manner, the smart charging system may deduct the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account bound to the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space. :
智能收费系统判断车辆在目标停车位的实际停车时长是否超过指定停车时长,如果未超过指定停车时长,按照目标停车位指定的第一收费标准以及实际停车时长计算相应的停车费用,第一收费标准包括单位时间对应的第一收费金额;如果超过指定停车时长,按照目标停车位指定的第二收费标准以及所述实际停车时长计算相应的停车费用,第二收费标准包括单位时间对应的第二收费金额,并且第二收费金额等于若干倍的第一收费金额;以及,从无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除所述相应的停车费用。其中,实施这种可选的实施方式,可以鼓励车主在其车辆停放时长到达指定停车时长时,及时将车辆驶离目标停车位置,以免导致巨额的停车费用。The intelligent charging system determines whether the actual parking time of the vehicle in the target parking space exceeds the specified parking time. If the specified parking time is not exceeded, the corresponding charging fee is calculated according to the first charging standard specified by the target parking space and the actual parking time. The first charging standard The first charging amount corresponding to the unit time is included; if the specified parking time is exceeded, the corresponding charging fee is calculated according to the second charging standard specified by the target parking space and the actual parking time, and the second charging standard includes the second charging corresponding to the unit time. The amount, and the second charge amount is equal to several times the first charge amount; and the corresponding parking fee is deducted from the electronic account bound by the wireless terminal. Among them, the implementation of such an optional embodiment can encourage the owner to drive the vehicle away from the target parking position in time when the vehicle is parked for a specified period of time, so as not to cause a huge parking fee.
可见,实施图2所描述的方法,可以实现无人管理式的停车收费,降低停车场的建设成本,提升收费管理效率。It can be seen that implementing the method described in FIG. 2 can realize unattended parking charging, reduce the construction cost of the parking lot, and improve the charging management efficiency.
可见,实施图2所描述的方法,可以精确的识别出驾驶员的情绪是否稳定。It can be seen that implementing the method described in FIG. 2 can accurately identify whether the driver's mood is stable.
可见,实施图2所描述的方法,可以鼓励车主在其车辆停放时长到达指定停车时长时,及时将车辆驶离目标停车位置,以免导致巨额的停车费用。It can be seen that implementing the method described in FIG. 2 can encourage the owner to drive the vehicle away from the target parking position in time when the vehicle is parked for a specified period of time, so as not to cause a huge parking fee.
实施例三Embodiment 3
请参阅图3,图3是本发明实施例公开的另一种无人管理式的停车收费方法的流程示意图。如图3所示,该无人管理式的停车收费方法可以包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another unmanned management parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the unmanned parking charging method may include the following steps:
301、无线终端响应无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员输入的停车位搜索指令,采集当前车辆位置。301. The wireless terminal collects a current vehicle location in response to a parking space search command input by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located.
作为一种可选的实施方式,无线终端在响应无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员输入的停车位搜索指令,采集当前车辆位置之前,还可以执行以下步骤:As an optional implementation manner, the wireless terminal may perform the following steps before collecting the current vehicle location in response to the parking space search command input by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located:
无线终端可以识别无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员的情绪是否稳定,如果不稳定,无线终端可以提示驾驶员停车,而驾驶员可以根据提示向无线终端输入停车位搜索指令,从而可以避免因驾驶员的情绪不稳定而容易发生驾驶事 故。The wireless terminal can identify whether the emotion of the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located is stable. If it is unstable, the wireless terminal can prompt the driver to stop, and the driver can input a parking space search command to the wireless terminal according to the prompt, thereby avoiding the driver's Emotional instability and easy driving Therefore.
举例来说,无线终端识别无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员的情绪是否稳定的方式可以为:For example, the manner in which the wireless terminal identifies whether the mood of the driver of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located is stable:
无线终端检测无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员佩戴的穿戴设备(如手环)发送的驾驶员的心电图数据;The wireless terminal detects the electrocardiogram data of the driver transmitted by the wearable device (such as a wristband) worn by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located;
以及,无线终端可以对心电图数据进行去噪处理,并采用心电图R波提取算法提取经过去噪处理的心电图数据中的R波峰值,以及计算经过去噪处理的心电图数据中相邻R波之间RR间距;以及,计算RR间距的频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标;其中,频域指标包括副交感神经活性指标,时域指标包括短程心率变动性指标;短程心率变动性指标通过获取RR间距差值平方和的均方根来计算;副交感神经活性指标通过快速傅里叶变换来计算;非线性指标通过分形维数计算方法来计算;And, the wireless terminal can perform denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data, and extract an R wave peak in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculate between adjacent R waves in the degaussed ECG data. RR spacing; and, calculating the frequency domain index, time domain index and non-linear index of RR spacing; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes parasympathetic nerve activity index, the time domain index includes short-range heart rate variability index; the short-range heart rate variability index obtains RR The root mean square of the sum of the squared differences of the gaps is calculated; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by the fast Fourier transform; the nonlinear index is calculated by the fractal dimension calculation method;
以及,无线终端可以根据频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标,分析该用户的情绪的活力值;其中,活力值为根据时域指标、频域指标及非线性指标建立的多元线性回归方程计算得到的值;以及,根据活力值识别该用户的情绪是否不稳定。The wireless terminal can analyze the emotional value of the user's emotion according to the frequency domain index, the time domain index and the non-linear index; wherein the vitality value is a multiple linear regression equation established according to the time domain index, the frequency domain index and the nonlinear index. Calculating the value; and, based on the vitality value, identifying whether the user's mood is unstable.
本发明实施例中,实施上述实施方式可以精确的识别出驾驶员的情绪是否稳定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the implementation of the above embodiment can accurately identify whether the driver's emotion is stable.
302、无线终端提示驾驶员输入指定停车时长,并检测驾驶员输入的指定停车时长。302. The wireless terminal prompts the driver to input a designated parking duration and detects a designated parking duration input by the driver.
303、无线终端扫描周围环境中是否预先设置有路由节点,如果有,检测路由节点是否被配置有开放接入时段,如果被配置有,识别无线终端的当前系统时间是否位于路由节点被配置的开放接入时段内,如果是,检测路由节点的当前接入的终端数量是否超过路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量;如果未超过,建立与路由节点之间的无线连接,并且将无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长发送给路由节点,由路由节点将无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长进行加密之后发送给智能收费系统。303. The wireless terminal scans whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment, and if yes, detects whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, and if configured, identifies whether the current system time of the wireless terminal is located in the routing node being configured to be open. During the access period, if yes, detecting whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds the maximum number of terminal access specified by the routing node; if not, establishing a wireless connection with the routing node, and the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located The current vehicle position, the vehicle identification, and the designated parking time input by the driver are sent to the routing node, and the routing node encrypts the current vehicle position of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identification, and the designated parking time input by the driver, and then sends the smart charging fee. system.
本发明实施例中,由路由节点将无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长进行加密发送给智能收费系统可以避免无线终端直接与智能收费系统建立较长距离的通信连接,从而可以避免无线终端直接与智能收费系统通信带来的较大功耗。In the embodiment of the present invention, the routing node sends the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking time input by the driver to the intelligent charging system to avoid the wireless terminal directly establishing a long distance with the intelligent charging system. The communication connection can avoid the large power consumption caused by the wireless terminal directly communicating with the intelligent charging system.
304、智能收费系统查询是否存在有目标停车位,目标停车位是大小适用于该车辆标识对应的车辆类型的、并且剩余出租时长大于指定停车时长的、 以及与当前车辆位置之间距离小于预设距离的空闲停车位,如果存在目标停车位,生成目标停车位与当前车辆位置之间的停车指引路径,并将停车指引路径发送给无线终端进行停车导航。304. The intelligent charging system queries whether there is a target parking space, and the target parking space is suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identification, and the remaining rental duration is greater than the designated parking duration. And a free parking space with a distance between the current vehicle position being less than a preset distance, if there is a target parking space, generating a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle position, and transmitting the parking guidance path to the wireless terminal for parking navigation .
本发明实施例中,每一个空闲的停车位可以按时段进行出租,也即是说,每一个空闲的停车位可以设置有出租时长(例如08:30~18:00)。举例来说,某一车主在早上8点钟开车上班之后,车主可以将其空闲的停车位进行出租,并车主可以向智能收费系统上报车主为其空闲的停车位设置的出租时长(例如08:30~18:00)。In the embodiment of the present invention, each of the free parking spaces can be rented according to the time period, that is, each idle parking space can be set with a rental time (for example, 08:30 to 18:00). For example, after a car owner drives to work at 8 o'clock in the morning, the owner can rent out his free parking space, and the owner can report to the smart toll system the rental duration set by the owner for his free parking space (eg 08: 30 to 18:00).
305、智能收费系统根据车辆在目标停车位的实际停车时长和目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用。305. The intelligent charging system deducts the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account bound to the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space.
作为一种可选的实施方式,智能收费系统根据车辆在目标停车位的实际停车时长和目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用的方式可以为:As an optional implementation manner, the smart charging system may deduct the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account bound to the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space. :
智能收费系统判断车辆在目标停车位的实际停车时长是否超过指定停车时长,如果未超过指定停车时长,按照目标停车位指定的第一收费标准以及实际停车时长计算相应的停车费用,第一收费标准包括单位时间对应的第一收费金额;如果超过指定停车时长,按照目标停车位指定的第二收费标准以及所述实际停车时长计算相应的停车费用,第二收费标准包括单位时间对应的第二收费金额,并且第二收费金额等于若干倍的第一收费金额;以及,从无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除所述相应的停车费用。其中,实施这种可选的实施方式,可以鼓励车主在其车辆停放时长到达指定停车时长时,及时将车辆驶离目标停车位置,以免导致巨额的停车费用。The intelligent charging system determines whether the actual parking time of the vehicle in the target parking space exceeds the specified parking time. If the specified parking time is not exceeded, the corresponding charging fee is calculated according to the first charging standard specified by the target parking space and the actual parking time. The first charging standard The first charging amount corresponding to the unit time is included; if the specified parking time is exceeded, the corresponding charging fee is calculated according to the second charging standard specified by the target parking space and the actual parking time, and the second charging standard includes the second charging corresponding to the unit time. The amount, and the second charge amount is equal to several times the first charge amount; and the corresponding parking fee is deducted from the electronic account bound by the wireless terminal. Among them, the implementation of such an optional embodiment can encourage the owner to drive the vehicle away from the target parking position in time when the vehicle is parked for a specified period of time, so as not to cause a huge parking fee.
可见,实施图3所描述的方法,可以实现无人管理式的停车收费,降低停车场的建设成本,提升收费管理效率。It can be seen that implementing the method described in FIG. 3 can realize unattended parking charging, reduce the construction cost of the parking lot, and improve the charging management efficiency.
可见,实施图3所描述的方法,可以精确的识别出驾驶员的情绪是否稳定。It can be seen that implementing the method described in FIG. 3 can accurately identify whether the driver's mood is stable.
可见,实施图3所描述的方法,可以避免无线终端直接与智能收费系统通信带来的较大功耗。It can be seen that implementing the method described in FIG. 3 can avoid large power consumption caused by the wireless terminal directly communicating with the intelligent charging system.
可见,实施图3所描述的方法,可以鼓励车主在其车辆停放时长到达指定停车时长时,及时将车辆驶离目标停车位置,以免导致巨额的停车费用。It can be seen that implementing the method described in FIG. 3 can encourage the owner to drive the vehicle away from the target parking position in time when the vehicle is parked for a specified period of time, so as not to cause a huge parking fee.
实施例四Embodiment 4
请参阅图4,图4是本发明实施例公开的另一种无人管理式的停车收费方法的流程示意图。如图4所示,该无人管理式的停车收费方法可以包括以下步骤: Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another unmanned management parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the unmanned parking charging method may include the following steps:
401、无线终端响应无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员输入的停车位搜索指令,采集当前车辆位置。401. The wireless terminal collects a current vehicle location in response to a parking space search command input by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located.
作为一种可选的实施方式,无线终端在响应无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员输入的停车位搜索指令,采集当前车辆位置之前,还可以执行以下步骤:As an optional implementation manner, the wireless terminal may perform the following steps before collecting the current vehicle location in response to the parking space search command input by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located:
无线终端可以识别无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员的情绪是否稳定,如果不稳定,无线终端可以提示驾驶员停车,而驾驶员可以根据提示向无线终端输入停车位搜索指令,从而可以避免因驾驶员的情绪不稳定而容易发生驾驶事故。The wireless terminal can identify whether the emotion of the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located is stable. If it is unstable, the wireless terminal can prompt the driver to stop, and the driver can input a parking space search command to the wireless terminal according to the prompt, thereby avoiding the driver's Emotional instability is prone to driving accidents.
举例来说,无线终端识别无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员的情绪是否稳定的方式可以为:For example, the manner in which the wireless terminal identifies whether the mood of the driver of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located is stable:
无线终端检测无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员佩戴的穿戴设备(如手环)发送的驾驶员的心电图数据;The wireless terminal detects the electrocardiogram data of the driver transmitted by the wearable device (such as a wristband) worn by the driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located;
以及,无线终端可以对心电图数据进行去噪处理,并采用心电图R波提取算法提取经过去噪处理的心电图数据中的R波峰值,以及计算经过去噪处理的心电图数据中相邻R波之间RR间距;以及,计算RR间距的频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标;其中,频域指标包括副交感神经活性指标,时域指标包括短程心率变动性指标;短程心率变动性指标通过获取RR间距差值平方和的均方根来计算;副交感神经活性指标通过快速傅里叶变换来计算;非线性指标通过分形维数计算方法来计算;And, the wireless terminal can perform denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data, and extract an R wave peak in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculate between adjacent R waves in the degaussed ECG data. RR spacing; and, calculating the frequency domain index, time domain index and non-linear index of RR spacing; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes parasympathetic nerve activity index, the time domain index includes short-range heart rate variability index; the short-range heart rate variability index obtains RR The root mean square of the sum of the squared differences of the gaps is calculated; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by the fast Fourier transform; the nonlinear index is calculated by the fractal dimension calculation method;
以及,无线终端可以根据频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标,分析该用户的情绪的活力值;其中,活力值为根据时域指标、频域指标及非线性指标建立的多元线性回归方程计算得到的值;以及,根据活力值识别该用户的情绪是否不稳定。The wireless terminal can analyze the emotional value of the user's emotion according to the frequency domain index, the time domain index and the non-linear index; wherein the vitality value is a multiple linear regression equation established according to the time domain index, the frequency domain index and the nonlinear index. Calculating the value; and, based on the vitality value, identifying whether the user's mood is unstable.
本发明实施例中,实施上述实施方式可以精确的识别出驾驶员的情绪是否稳定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the implementation of the above embodiment can accurately identify whether the driver's emotion is stable.
402、无线终端提示驾驶员输入指定停车时长,并检测驾驶员输入的指定停车时长。402. The wireless terminal prompts the driver to input a designated parking duration and detects a designated parking duration input by the driver.
403、无线终端扫描周围环境中是否预先设置有路由节点,如果有,检测路由节点是否被配置有开放接入时段,如果被配置有,识别无线终端的当前系统时间是否位于路由节点被配置的开放接入时段内,如果是,检测路由节点的当前接入的终端数量是否超过路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量;如果未超过,建立与路由节点之间的无线连接,并且将无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长发送给路由节点,由路由节点将无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指 定停车时长进行加密之后发送给智能收费系统。403. The wireless terminal scans whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment, and if yes, detects whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, and if configured, identifies whether the current system time of the wireless terminal is located in the routing node being configured to be open. During the access period, if yes, detecting whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds the maximum number of terminal access specified by the routing node; if not, establishing a wireless connection with the routing node, and the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located The current vehicle position, the vehicle identification, and the designated parking time input by the driver are sent to the routing node, and the routing node will refer to the current vehicle location, vehicle identification, and driver input of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located. The parking time is encrypted and sent to the smart charging system.
其中,车辆标识可以包括车辆车牌、车架号等。The vehicle identification may include a vehicle license plate, a frame number, and the like.
本发明实施例中,由路由节点将无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长进行加密之后发送给智能收费系统可以避免无线终端直接与智能收费系统建立较长距离的通信连接,从而可以避免无线终端直接与智能收费系统通信带来的较大功耗。In the embodiment of the present invention, the routing node encrypts the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver, and then sends the data to the intelligent charging system to prevent the wireless terminal from directly establishing a long distance with the intelligent charging system. The communication connection can avoid the large power consumption caused by the wireless terminal directly communicating with the intelligent charging system.
404、智能收费系统查询是否存在有目标停车位,目标停车位是大小适用于该车辆标识对应的车辆类型的、并且剩余出租时长大于指定停车时长的、以及与当前车辆位置之间距离小于预设距离的空闲停车位,如果存在目标停车位,生成目标停车位与当前车辆位置之间的停车指引路径,并将停车指引路径发送给无线终端进行停车导航。404. The smart charging system queries whether there is a target parking space, and the target parking space is suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identifier, and the remaining rental duration is greater than the specified parking duration, and the distance from the current vehicle location is less than the preset. The free parking space of the distance, if there is a target parking space, generates a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle position, and sends the parking guidance path to the wireless terminal for parking navigation.
本发明实施例中,每一个空闲的停车位可以按时段进行出租,也即是说,每一个空闲的停车位可以设置有出租时长(例如08:30~18:00)。举例来说,某一车主在早上8点钟开车上班之后,车主可以将其空闲的停车位进行出租,并车主可以向智能收费系统上报车主为其空闲的停车位设置的出租时长(例如08:30~18:00)。In the embodiment of the present invention, each of the free parking spaces can be rented according to the time period, that is, each idle parking space can be set with a rental time (for example, 08:30 to 18:00). For example, after a car owner drives to work at 8 o'clock in the morning, the owner can rent out his free parking space, and the owner can report to the smart toll system the rental duration set by the owner for his free parking space (eg 08: 30 to 18:00).
405、智能收费系统判断智能收费系统的当前工作负荷是否超过智能收费系统指定的工作负荷,如果未超过,通过天气信息查询端口向天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台发起包括目标停车位的天气信息查询请求;以及,接收天气服务平台通过天气信息查询端口返回的目标停车位对应的预设时长(如1日)的天气信息;以及,将目标停车位对应的预设时长的天气信息下发给无线终端。405. The smart charging system determines whether the current workload of the intelligent charging system exceeds the workload specified by the intelligent charging system. If not, the weather information inquiry port initiates weather information including the target parking space to the weather service platform corresponding to the weather information inquiry port. And querying, by the weather service platform, the weather information of the preset duration (such as 1 day) corresponding to the target parking space returned by the weather information inquiry port; and sending the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the target parking space to the weather information Wireless terminal.
其中,实施这种实施方式,驾驶员可以提前预知预订车位对应的预设时长(如1日)的天气信息,从而可以做好停车时的车辆防护准备,以免车辆被恶劣天气造成损伤。In this implementation mode, the driver can predict the weather information of the preset time period (such as 1 day) corresponding to the reserved parking space in advance, so that the vehicle protection preparation during parking can be prepared to prevent the vehicle from being damaged by bad weather.
406、智能收费系统根据车辆在目标停车位的实际停车时长和目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用。406. The intelligent charging system deducts the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space.
作为一种可选的实施方式,智能收费系统根据车辆在目标停车位的实际停车时长和目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用的方式可以为:As an optional implementation manner, the smart charging system may deduct the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account bound to the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space. :
智能收费系统判断车辆在目标停车位的实际停车时长是否超过指定停车时长,如果未超过指定停车时长,按照目标停车位指定的第一收费标准以及实际停车时长计算相应的停车费用,第一收费标准包括单位时间对应的第一收费金额;如果超过指定停车时长,按照目标停车位指定的第二收费标准以 及所述实际停车时长计算相应的停车费用,第二收费标准包括单位时间对应的第二收费金额,并且第二收费金额等于若干倍的第一收费金额;以及,从无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除所述相应的停车费用。其中,实施这种可选的实施方式,可以鼓励车主在其车辆停放时长到达指定停车时长时,及时将车辆驶离目标停车位置,以免导致巨额的停车费用。The intelligent charging system determines whether the actual parking time of the vehicle in the target parking space exceeds the specified parking time. If the specified parking time is not exceeded, the corresponding charging fee is calculated according to the first charging standard specified by the target parking space and the actual parking time. The first charging standard Including the first charge amount corresponding to the unit time; if the specified parking time is exceeded, according to the second charge standard specified by the target parking space And calculating the corresponding parking fee according to the actual parking time, the second charging standard includes a second charging amount corresponding to the unit time, and the second charging amount is equal to several times the first charging amount; and the electronic account bound from the wireless terminal The corresponding parking fee is deducted. Among them, the implementation of such an optional embodiment can encourage the owner to drive the vehicle away from the target parking position in time when the vehicle is parked for a specified period of time, so as not to cause a huge parking fee.
可见,实施图4所描述的方法,可以实现无人管理式的停车收费,降低停车场的建设成本,提升收费管理效率。It can be seen that implementing the method described in FIG. 4 can realize unattended parking charging, reduce the construction cost of the parking lot, and improve the charging management efficiency.
可见,实施图4所描述的方法,可以精确的识别出驾驶员的情绪是否稳定。It can be seen that implementing the method described in FIG. 4 can accurately identify whether the driver's mood is stable.
可见,实施图4所描述的方法,可以避免无线终端直接与智能收费系统通信带来的较大功耗。It can be seen that implementing the method described in FIG. 4 can avoid the large power consumption caused by the wireless terminal directly communicating with the intelligent charging system.
可见,实施图4所描述的方法,可以鼓励车主在其车辆停放时长到达指定停车时长时,及时将车辆驶离目标停车位置,以免导致巨额的停车费用。It can be seen that implementing the method described in FIG. 4 can encourage the owner to drive the vehicle away from the target parking position in time when the vehicle is parked for a specified period of time, so as not to cause a huge parking fee.
可见,实施图4所描述的方法,驾驶员可以提前预知预订车位对应的预设时长(如1日)的天气信息,从而可以做好停车时的车辆防护准备,以免车辆被恶劣天气造成损伤。It can be seen that, by implementing the method described in FIG. 4, the driver can predict the weather information of the preset duration (eg, 1 day) corresponding to the reserved parking space in advance, so that the vehicle protection preparation during parking can be prepared to prevent the vehicle from being damaged by bad weather.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read-only Memory,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,EPROM)、一次可编程只读存储器(One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory,OTPROM)、电子抹除式可复写只读存储器(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储器、磁盘存储器、磁带存储器、或者能够用于携带或存储数据的计算机可读的任何其他介质。One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the various methods of the above embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware, the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium includes read only Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory) EPROM), One-Time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), Electronically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Read-Only Disc (Compact Disc) Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, disk storage, magnetic tape storage, or any other medium readable by a computer that can be used to carry or store data.
以上对本发明实施例公开的一种无人管理式的停车收费系统及方法进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。 The unmanned parking parking system and method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are described in the following. The description of the above embodiments is only used for To help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific embodiments and application scopes. It should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种无人管理式的停车收费方法,其特征在于,包括:An unmanned parking charging method, characterized in that it comprises:
    无线终端将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给智能收费系统;The wireless terminal reports the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system;
    所述智能收费系统查询是否存在有目标停车位,所述目标停车位是大小适用于所述车辆标识对应的车辆类型的、并且剩余出租时长大于所述指定停车时长的、以及与所述当前车辆位置之间距离小于预设距离的空闲停车位;The smart charging system queries whether there is a target parking space, the target parking space is a size suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identification, and the remaining rental duration is greater than the specified parking duration, and the current vehicle a free parking space where the distance between the locations is less than a preset distance;
    如果存在所述目标停车位,所述智能收费系统生成所述目标停车位与所述当前车辆位置之间的停车指引路径,并将所述停车指引路径发送给所述无线终端进行停车导航;If the target parking space exists, the smart charging system generates a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle location, and sends the parking guidance path to the wireless terminal for parking navigation;
    所述智能收费系统根据所述车辆在所述目标停车位的实际停车时长和所述目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从所述无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用。The smart charging system deducts a corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the vehicle at the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的无人管理式的停车收费方法,其特征在于,所述无线终端将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给智能收费系统之前,所述方法还包括:The unmanned parking charging method according to claim 1, wherein the wireless terminal reports the current vehicle position of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identification, and the designated parking time input by the driver to the smart charging. Before the system, the method further includes:
    无线终端响应所述无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员输入的停车位搜索指令,采集当前车辆位置;The wireless terminal collects a current vehicle location in response to a parking space search command input by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located;
    以及,所述无线终端提示所述驾驶员输入指定停车时长;And the wireless terminal prompts the driver to input a designated parking time length;
    以及,所述无线终端检测所述驾驶员输入的指定停车时长。And, the wireless terminal detects a specified parking time length input by the driver.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的无人管理式的停车收费方法,其特征在于,所述无线终端响应所述无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员输入的停车位搜索指令,采集当前车辆位置之前,所述方法还包括:The unmanned parking charging method according to claim 2, wherein said wireless terminal responds to a parking space search command input by a driver of a vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located, and collects a current vehicle position. Also includes:
    所述无线终端检测所述无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员佩戴的穿戴设备发送的所述驾驶员的心电图数据;The wireless terminal detects electrocardiogram data of the driver sent by a wearable device worn by a driver of a vehicle where the wireless terminal is located;
    所述无线终端对所述心电图数据进行去噪处理;The wireless terminal performs denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data;
    所述无线终端采用心电图R波提取算法提取经过去噪处理的心电图数据中的R波峰值,以及计算所述经过去噪处理的心电图数据中相邻R波之间RR间距;The wireless terminal extracts an R wave peak in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculates an RR interval between adjacent R waves in the denoised processed electrocardiogram data;
    所述无线终端计算所述RR间距的频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标;其中,所述频域指标包括副交感神经活性指标,所述时域指标包括短程心率变动性指标;所述短程心率变动性指标通过获取所述RR间距差值平方和的均方根来计算;所述副交感神经活性指标通过快速傅里叶变换来计算;所述非线性指标通过分形维数计算方法来计算;The wireless terminal calculates a frequency domain indicator, a time domain indicator, and a non-linear indicator of the RR interval; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes a parasympathetic nerve activity indicator, and the time domain indicator includes a short-range heart rate variability indicator; The heart rate variability index is calculated by obtaining a root mean square of the sum of the squares of the RR gap differences; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by a fast Fourier transform; and the nonlinear index is calculated by a fractal dimension calculation method;
    所述无线终端根据所述频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标,分析所述用户的情绪的活力值;所述活力值为根据所述时域指标、频域指标及非线性指标建立的多元线性回归方程计算得到的值;The wireless terminal analyzes the vitality value of the user's emotion according to the frequency domain indicator, the time domain indicator, and the non-linear indicator; the vitality value is established according to the time domain indicator, the frequency domain indicator, and the nonlinear indicator. a value calculated by a multiple linear regression equation;
    所述无线终端根据所述活力值识别所述驾驶员的情绪是否不稳定,如果不稳定,提示所述驾驶员停车。 The wireless terminal identifies, based on the vitality value, whether the driver's mood is unstable, and if unstable, prompts the driver to stop.
  4. 根据权利要求1~3任一项所述的无人管理式的停车收费方法,其特征在于,所述无线终端将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给智能收费系统,包括:The unmanned parking charging method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the wireless terminal parks a current vehicle position, a vehicle identification, and a driver input designated by the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located The time is reported to the smart toll system, including:
    所述无线终端扫描周围环境中是否预先设置有路由节点,如果预先设置有所述路由节点,检测所述路由节点是否被配置有开放接入时段,如果所述路由节点被配置有所述开放接入时段,识别所述无线终端的当前系统时间是否位于所述路由节点被配置的所述开放接入时段内;The wireless terminal scans whether a routing node is preset in the surrounding environment, and if the routing node is preset, detecting whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, if the routing node is configured with the open connection a period of time, identifying whether a current system time of the wireless terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured;
    如果所述无线终端的当前系统时间位于所述路由节点被配置的所述开放接入时段内,检测所述路由节点的当前接入的终端数量是否超过所述路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量;If the current system time of the wireless terminal is located in the open access period in which the routing node is configured, detecting whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds the maximum number of terminal access specified by the routing node ;
    如果所述路由节点的当前接入的终端数量未超过所述路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量,所述无线终端建立与所述路由节点之间的无线连接,并且将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长发送给所述路由节点,由所述路由节点将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长进行加密后发送给所述智能收费系统。If the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node does not exceed the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node, the wireless terminal establishes a wireless connection with the routing node, and the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located The current vehicle location, the vehicle identification, and the designated parking duration input by the driver are sent to the routing node, and the routing node performs the current vehicle location of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identification, and the designated parking duration input by the driver. After being encrypted, it is sent to the smart charging system.
  5. 根据权利要求1~4所述的基于预订的无人停车收费方法,其特征在于,所述智能收费系统生成所述目标停车位与所述当前车辆位置之间的停车指引路径,并将所述停车指引路径发送给所述无线终端进行停车导航之后,所述方法还包括:The reservation-based unmanned parking charging method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the smart charging system generates a parking guidance route between the target parking space and the current vehicle position, and the After the parking guidance path is sent to the wireless terminal for parking navigation, the method further includes:
    所述智能收费系统判断所述智能收费系统的当前工作负荷是否超过所述智能收费系统指定的工作负荷;The smart charging system determines whether a current workload of the smart charging system exceeds a workload specified by the intelligent charging system;
    如果所述智能收费系统的当前工作负荷未超过所述智能收费系统指定的工作负荷,所述智能收费系统通过天气信息查询端口向所述天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台发起包括所述目标停车位的天气信息查询请求;If the current workload of the smart charging system does not exceed the workload specified by the smart charging system, the smart charging system initiates the target parking by using the weather information query port to the weather service platform corresponding to the weather information query port. Weather information inquiry request;
    以及,所述智能收费系统接收所述天气服务平台通过所述天气信息查询端口返回的所述目标停车位对应的预设时长的天气信息;And the smart charging system receives the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the target parking space returned by the weather service platform through the weather information inquiry port;
    以及,所述智能收费系统将所述目标停车位对应的预设时长的天气信息下发给所述无线终端;And the smart charging system sends the weather information of the preset duration corresponding to the target parking space to the wireless terminal;
    其中,所述智能收费系统根据所述车辆在所述目标停车位的实际停车时长和所述目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从所述无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用,包括:The smart charging system deducts the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space. include:
    所述智能收费系统判断所述车辆在所述目标停车位的实际停车时长是否超过所述指定停车时长,如果未超过所述指定停车时长,按照所述目标停车位指定的第一收费标准以及所述实际停车时长计算相应的停车费用,所述第一收费标准包括单位时间对应的第一收费金额;如果超过所述指定停车时长,按照所述目标停车位指定的第二收费标准以及所述实际停车时长计算相应的停车费用,所述第二收费标准包括单位时间对应的第二收费金额,并且所述 第二收费金额等于若干倍的所述第一收费金额;以及,从无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除所述相应的停车费用。The smart charging system determines whether the actual parking time of the vehicle in the target parking space exceeds the specified parking time, and if the specified parking time is not exceeded, the first charging standard and the designated parking space are specified according to the target parking space. Calculating a corresponding parking fee according to the actual parking time, the first charging standard includes a first charging amount corresponding to the unit time; if the specified parking time is exceeded, the second charging standard specified according to the target parking space and the actual The parking duration calculates a corresponding parking fee, the second charging standard includes a second charging amount corresponding to the unit time, and the The second charging amount is equal to several times the first charging amount; and the corresponding parking fee is deducted from the electronic account bound by the wireless terminal.
  6. 一种无人管理式的停车收费系统,其特征在于,包括无线终端和智能收费系统,其中:An unmanned parking toll collection system is characterized by comprising a wireless terminal and a smart charging system, wherein:
    所述无线终端,用于将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给所述智能收费系统;The wireless terminal is configured to report the current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, the vehicle identifier, and the designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system;
    所述智能收费系统,用于查询是否存在有目标停车位,所述目标停车位是大小适用于所述车辆标识对应的车辆类型的、并且剩余出租时长大于所述指定停车时长的、以及与所述当前车辆位置之间距离小于预设距离的空闲停车位;如果存在所述目标停车位,生成所述目标停车位与所述当前车辆位置之间的停车指引路径,并将所述停车指引路径发送给所述无线终端进行停车导航;The smart charging system is configured to query whether there is a target parking space, where the target parking space is suitable for the vehicle type corresponding to the vehicle identification, and the remaining rental duration is greater than the specified parking duration, and a free parking space where a distance between the current vehicle positions is less than a preset distance; if the target parking space exists, generating a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle position, and the parking guidance path Sending to the wireless terminal for parking navigation;
    所述智能收费系统,还用于根据所述车辆在所述目标停车位的实际停车时长和所述目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从所述无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用。The smart charging system is further configured to deduct corresponding parking from an electronic account bound by the wireless terminal according to an actual parking duration of the target parking space and a parking charging standard specified by the target parking space. cost.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的无人管理式的停车收费系统,其特征在于:The unmanned parking toll collection system according to claim 6, wherein:
    所述无线终端,还用于在将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给智能收费系统之前,响应所述无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员输入的停车位搜索指令,采集当前车辆位置;以及,提示所述驾驶员输入指定停车时长;以及,检测所述驾驶员输入的指定停车时长。The wireless terminal is further configured to respond to a driver input of a vehicle where the wireless terminal is located before reporting a current vehicle location of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, a vehicle identifier, and a designated parking duration input by the driver to the smart charging system. a parking space search command to acquire a current vehicle position; and, to prompt the driver to input a designated parking time; and to detect a specified parking time input by the driver.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的无人管理式的停车收费系统,其特征在于:The unmanned parking toll collection system according to claim 7, wherein:
    所述无线终端,还用于在响应所述无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员输入的停车位搜索指令,采集当前车辆位置之前,检测所述无线终端所在车辆的驾驶员佩戴的穿戴设备发送的所述驾驶员的心电图数据;对所述心电图数据进行去噪处理;采用心电图R波提取算法提取经过去噪处理的心电图数据中的R波峰值,以及计算所述经过去噪处理的心电图数据中相邻R波之间RR间距;计算所述RR间距的频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标;其中,所述频域指标包括副交感神经活性指标,所述时域指标包括短程心率变动性指标;所述短程心率变动性指标通过获取所述RR间距差值平方和的均方根来计算;所述副交感神经活性指标通过快速傅里叶变换来计算;所述非线性指标通过分形维数计算方法来计算;根据所述频域指标、时域指标及非线性指标,分析所述用户的情绪的活力值;所述活力值为根据所述时域指标、频域指标及非线性指标建立的多元线性回归方程计算得到的值;根据所述活力值识别所述驾驶员的情绪是否不稳定,如果不稳定,提示所述驾驶员停车。The wireless terminal is further configured to: after detecting a current parking position in response to a parking space search command input by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located, detecting the sending by the wearing device worn by a driver of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located Driver's electrocardiogram data; performing denoising processing on the electrocardiogram data; extracting R wave peaks in the degaussed ECG data by using an electrocardiogram R wave extraction algorithm, and calculating adjacent to the denoised processed electrocardiogram data The RR interval between the R waves; the frequency domain index, the time domain index, and the nonlinear index of the RR interval are calculated; wherein the frequency domain indicator includes a parasympathetic nerve activity index, and the time domain indicator includes a short range heart rate variability indicator; The short-range heart rate variability index is calculated by acquiring a root mean square of a sum of squares of the RR gap differences; the parasympathetic nerve activity index is calculated by a fast Fourier transform; and the nonlinear index is calculated by a fractal dimension calculation method. Calculating; analyzing the vitality of the user's emotion according to the frequency domain indicator, the time domain indicator, and the nonlinear indicator The vitality value is a value calculated according to the multivariate linear regression equation established by the time domain index, the frequency domain index, and the nonlinear index; and according to the vitality value, whether the driver's emotion is unstable, if unstable , prompting the driver to stop.
  9. 根据权利要求6~8任一项所述的无人管理式的停车收费系统,其特征在于,所述无线终端将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长上报给智能收费系统的方式具体为: The unmanned parking toll collection system according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the wireless terminal sets a current parking position of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located, a vehicle identification, and a designated parking input by the driver. The method of reporting the time to the intelligent charging system is as follows:
    所述无线终端用于扫描周围环境中是否预先设置有路由节点,如果预先设置有所述路由节点,检测所述路由节点是否被配置有开放接入时段,如果所述路由节点被配置有所述开放接入时段,识别所述无线终端的当前系统时间是否位于所述路由节点被配置的所述开放接入时段内;如果所述无线终端的当前系统时间位于所述路由节点被配置的所述开放接入时段内,检测所述路由节点的当前接入的终端数量是否超过所述路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量;如果所述路由节点的当前接入的终端数量未超过所述路由节点指定的最大终端接入数量,建立与所述路由节点之间的无线连接,并且将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长发送给所述路由节点,由所述路由节点将所述无线终端所在车辆的当前车辆位置、车辆标识以及驾驶员输入的指定停车时长进行加密后发送给所述智能收费系统。The wireless terminal is configured to scan whether a routing node is preset in a surrounding environment, and if the routing node is preset, detecting whether the routing node is configured with an open access period, if the routing node is configured with the An open access period, identifying whether a current system time of the wireless terminal is within the open access period in which the routing node is configured; if the current system time of the wireless terminal is located in the routing node being configured During the open access period, detecting whether the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node exceeds the maximum number of terminal accesses specified by the routing node; if the number of terminals currently accessed by the routing node does not exceed the routing node Specifying a maximum number of terminal accesses, establishing a wireless connection with the routing node, and transmitting a current vehicle location of the vehicle in which the wireless terminal is located, a vehicle identification, and a designated parking duration input by the driver to the routing node, The current vehicle position and the vehicle target of the vehicle where the wireless terminal is located by the routing node And encrypting the specified length input by the driver to stop sending the intelligent system.
  10. 根据权利要求6~9所述的无人管理式的停车收费系统,其特征在于:The unmanned parking toll collection system according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that:
    所述智能收费系统,还用于在生成所述目标停车位与所述当前车辆位置之间的停车指引路径,并将所述停车指引路径发送给所述无线终端进行停车导航之后,判断所述智能收费系统的当前工作负荷是否超过所述智能收费系统指定的工作负荷;如果所述智能收费系统的当前工作负荷未超过所述智能收费系统指定的工作负荷,通过天气信息查询端口向所述天气信息查询端口对应的天气服务平台发起包括所述目标停车位的天气信息查询请求;以及,接收所述天气服务平台通过所述天气信息查询端口返回的所述目标停车位对应的预设时长的天气信息;以及,将所述目标停车位对应的预设时长的天气信息下发给所述无线终端;The smart charging system is further configured to: after generating a parking guidance path between the target parking space and the current vehicle location, and transmitting the parking guidance path to the wireless terminal for parking navigation, determining the Whether the current workload of the intelligent charging system exceeds the workload specified by the intelligent charging system; if the current workload of the intelligent charging system does not exceed the workload specified by the intelligent charging system, the weather information is queried to the weather port The weather service platform corresponding to the information query port initiates a weather information query request including the target parking space; and receiving the preset time duration weather corresponding to the target parking space returned by the weather service platform through the weather information query port And sending, to the wireless terminal, weather information of a preset duration corresponding to the target parking space;
    其中,所述智能收费系统根据所述车辆在所述目标停车位的实际停车时长和所述目标停车位指定的停车收费标准,从所述无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除相应的停车费用的方式具体为:The smart charging system deducts the corresponding parking fee from the electronic account number bound by the wireless terminal according to the actual parking time of the target parking space and the parking charging standard specified by the target parking space. The method is specifically as follows:
    所述智能收费系统用于判断所述车辆在所述目标停车位的实际停车时长是否超过所述指定停车时长,如果未超过所述指定停车时长,按照所述目标停车位指定的第一收费标准以及所述实际停车时长计算相应的停车费用,所述第一收费标准包括单位时间对应的第一收费金额;如果超过所述指定停车时长,按照所述目标停车位指定的第二收费标准以及所述实际停车时长计算相应的停车费用,所述第二收费标准包括单位时间对应的第二收费金额,并且所述第二收费金额等于若干倍的所述第一收费金额;以及,从无线终端绑定的电子账号中扣除所述相应的停车费用。 The smart charging system is configured to determine whether the actual parking time of the vehicle in the target parking space exceeds the specified parking time, and if the specified parking time is not exceeded, the first charging standard specified according to the target parking space And calculating, by the actual parking time, a corresponding parking fee, where the first charging standard includes a first charging amount corresponding to the unit time; if the specified parking time is exceeded, the second charging standard and the designated parking space according to the target parking space Calculating a corresponding parking fee for the actual parking time, the second charging standard includes a second charging amount corresponding to the unit time, and the second charging amount is equal to several times the first charging amount; and, is tied from the wireless terminal The corresponding parking fee is deducted from the fixed electronic account number.
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