WO2018232942A1

WO2018232942A1 - Self-help parking reservation server, system and processing method

Info

Publication number: WO2018232942A1
Application number: PCT/CN2017/098000
Authority: WO
Inventors: 杜光东
Original assignee: 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司
Priority date: 2017-06-23
Filing date: 2017-08-18
Publication date: 2018-12-27
Also published as: CN107392332A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a self-help parking reservation server, system and processing method. The server comprises: a transceiver module for receiving a parking space reservation request sent by a client; a processing module for verifying the parking space reservation request, the processing module being used to, if the verification is passed, transmit to the corresponding client through the transceiver module the number of a selected un-rented parking space together with a verification code for unlocking a parking space lock on the un-rented parking space, and to transmit a closing instruction to a parking space lock control module; and the parking space lock control module for controling the corresponding parking space lock to lock up according to the closing instruction. The present invention realizes the management of reserved parking spaces, and when a car owner reaches a reserved parking space, the client can unlock the parking space lock through the verification code. The reserved parking spaces do not require any supervision by management personnel, thus reducing workload, human input, and cost.

Description

Self-service reservation parking service terminal, system and processing method

Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of parking management, and particularly relates to a self-service reservation parking service terminal, a system and a processing method.

Background technique

With the improvement of the quality of life, the proportion of people owning private cars is getting higher and higher. The situation of “buy a car is easy and the parking space is hard to find” often plagues the owner, especially when arriving at the parking lot, only when the parking space is full, Have to look for parking spaces again, delay time and waste fuel.

At present, there are also some parking reservation systems. The owner can reserve the parking space in advance. However, when the owner has not arrived at the reserved parking space, the manager still needs to look after the reserved parking space. When the parking space is too large, the existing technology does not reduce the management personnel. The role of the workload, if necessary, additional manpower input.

With the development of Internet of Things technology, through the Internet of Things to achieve "Internet of Everything", how to use the Internet of Things ideas to solve the above problems is the direction that needs to be studied.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above technical problems to some extent.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a self-service reservation parking service terminal. For a customer-scheduled parking space, the server performs opening and closing control on the parking space lock provided on the parking space to realize automatic management of the reserved parking space. .

Another object of the present invention is to propose a self-service reservation parking system.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a self-service reservation parking service processing method.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a self-service reservation parking service, including:

a transceiver module, configured to receive a parking space reservation request sent by a client, where the parking space reservation request carries identity verification information;

a processing module, configured to verify the identity verification information, if the verification is passed, a parking space number of an unoccupied selected parking space and a verification code for opening a parking space lock set on the selected unleased parking space Sending to the corresponding client through the transceiver module, and sending a shutdown command to the parking lock control module;

The parking space lock control module is configured to control the corresponding parking space lock according to the closing instruction.

The beneficial technical effect of the above solution is that the server obtains the empty parking space information in advance by the geomagnetic device disposed on the parking space, and selects an unoccupied parking space number according to the parking space reservation request sent by the client, and is used to open the parking space set in the unleased parking space. The verification code of the lock is sent to the client, and the parking space lock is controlled to lock the parking space, thereby realizing the management of the reserved parking space. When the owner arrives at the reserved parking space, the client can unlock the parking space lock through the verification code; Managers supervise the reserved parking spaces and reduce the workload, which can reduce manpower input and greatly reduce costs.

Further, the transceiver module is configured to receive verification code verification success information sent by the verification code verification device;

The processing module sends a charging instruction to the charging module when receiving the verification code verification success information within a preset reservation time period;

The transceiver module is further configured to receive subscription cancellation information sent by the client;

If the processing module does not receive the verification code verification success information and the reservation cancellation information within the preset reservation time period, the processing module sends a charging instruction to the charging module when the preset reservation time arrives.

The above is for the use of the parking space after the successful reservation. In order to prevent the customer from occupying the reserved parking space for a long time instead of using the parking space immediately, the design of the charging module and the processing module is optimized: it can be divided into two situations, the first case is If the customer arrives at the reserved parking space within the preset appointment time period, the charging process is performed, and the verification of the verification code can be used to verify the verification condition of the device. This is a relatively normal situation; the second case is that the customer does not have a preset reservation time period. When the reserved parking space is reached, the charging process is automatically performed when the preset reservation time point arrives, and the condition for automatically triggering the charging processing is that the verification code verification success information and the customer's reservation cancellation information are not received within the preset reservation time period. It avoids the situation that the owner has not come to the parking and has always occupied the reserved parking space, causing certain economic losses to the yard.

Further, the processing module starts timing from the settlement success time point, and when the preset departure time node is reached, if the vehicle departure information of the parking space is not received, the parking space corresponding to the customer terminal is charged twice. Processing, and sending a shutdown command to the parking space lock control module to control the parking space lock of the parking space, and generating a new verification code for unlocking the parking space of the parking space, and simultaneously transmitting charging information to the corresponding client;

When receiving the settlement request sent by the client, the current billing amount of the billing module is sent to the client through the transceiver module, and when the client successfully settles again, the new verification code is sent to the corresponding client. ;

The processing module starts timing from the secondary settlement success time point. When the preset departure time node is reached, if the vehicle departure information of the parking space is not received, the parking space corresponding to the customer terminal is again charged.

The process of re-charging ends until the vehicle leaving the parking space is received.

The above is for the settled, that is, the customer has used the parking space. Under normal circumstances, the customer will immediately leave the parking space. If there are some special circumstances, the customer does not drive away from the parking space after settlement, and there is a long-term occupation. The invention also optimizes the processing module: when the above situation occurs, the parking space corresponding to the client performs secondary charging processing, and the parking space is re-locked, and a new verification code is generated, and when the customer settles again, the new verification code is generated. Send the client, the client uses the new verification code to unlock. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the customer from occupying the parking space after the first settlement, affecting the use of other customers, and avoiding a certain economic loss to the yard.

In order to achieve the above object, another embodiment of the present invention further provides a self-service reservation parking system, which includes a client, a self-service reservation parking server, and an execution device;

The execution device includes a gateway device, a verification code verification device and a parking space lock, the verification code verification device and the parking space lock are respectively disposed at a parking space entrance, the gateway device is disposed on a side of the parking space, and the gateway device respectively The server and the client are wirelessly connected;

The gateway device is configured to receive a shutdown command sent by the server, and is further configured to receive a verification code sent by the client;

The verification code verification device is configured to verify the verification code, and if the verification succeeds, send an opening instruction to the parking space lock, and send the verification success information to the server through the gateway device;

The parking space lock is used for locking operation according to the closing instruction; and is also used for unlocking operation according to the opening instruction.

The beneficial technical effect of the above solution is that the server obtains the empty parking space information in advance through the geomagnetic device disposed on the parking space, and selects an unoccupied parking space number according to the parking space reservation request sent by the client, and is used to open the parking space on the unoccupied parking space. The verification code of the lock is sent to the client, and the parking space lock is controlled to lock the parking space, thereby realizing the management of the reserved parking space. When the owner arrives at the reserved parking space, the client can unlock the parking space lock through the verification code; Managers supervise the reserved parking spaces and reduce the workload, which can reduce manpower input and greatly reduce costs.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a self-service reservation parking service processing method, comprising the following steps:

Receiving a parking space reservation request sent by the client, where the parking space reservation request carries identity verification information;

Verifying the parking space reservation request, if the verification is passed, sending a parking space number of the unlicensed selected parking space and a verification code for opening the parking space lock on the selected unleased parking space to the verification code Corresponding client, and control the parking space of the parking space to lock the lock.

The beneficial technical effect of the above solution is that the empty parking space information is grasped in advance by the geomagnetic device disposed on the parking space, and an unoccupied parking space number is selected according to the parking space reservation request sent by the client and used to open the parking space lock provided on the unleased parking space. The verification code is sent to the client, and the parking space lock is controlled to lock the parking space, thereby realizing the management of the reserved parking space. When the owner arrives at the reserved parking space, the client can unlock the parking space lock through the verification code; no management personnel are required. Supervising the reserved parking spaces and reducing the workload can reduce manpower input and greatly reduce costs.

DRAWINGS

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from

1 is a block diagram of a module of a self-service reservation parking service provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system of a self-service reservation parking system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a schematic diagram of network connection of various Internet of Things terminals in a self-service reservation parking system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

4 is a flowchart of a method for processing a parking space reservation request according to an embodiment of a method of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for processing parking space rental information according to an embodiment of a method according to the present invention; FIG.

6 is a flowchart of a method for parking billing processing according to an embodiment of a method of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for secondary charging processing according to an embodiment of a method according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:

1, self-service reservation parking service, 2, client, 3, gateway equipment, 4, verification code verification equipment, 5, parking lock, 6, geomagnetic equipment, 7, communication base station, 101, transceiver module, 102, processing module , 103, parking lock control module, 104, monitoring module, 105, storage module.

Detailed ways

The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals are used to refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", " The orientation or positional relationship of the indications of "upright", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present invention and The simplification of the description is not intended to limit or imply that the device or component that is referred to has a particular orientation, is constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus is not to be construed as limiting. Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.

These and other aspects of the embodiments of the present invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims. In the description and drawings, specific embodiments of the embodiments of the invention are disclosed This limit. Rather, the invention is to cover all modifications, variations and equivalents within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

A self-service reservation parking server, system and processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1, the self-service reservation parking service terminal of the embodiment of the present invention includes:

The transceiver module 101 is configured to receive the sending by the client;

a parking space reservation request, wherein the parking space reservation request carries identity verification information;

The processing module 102 is configured to verify the identity verification information, if the verification is passed, the parking space number of the unlicensed selected parking space and the verification for opening the parking space lock set on the selected unleased parking space The code is sent to the corresponding client through the transceiver module 102, and sends a shutdown command to the parking lock control module;

The parking space lock control module 103 is configured to control the corresponding parking space lock according to the closing instruction.

In the above embodiment, the server obtains the empty parking space information in advance by the geomagnetic device disposed on the parking space, and selects an unoccupied parking space number according to the parking space reservation request sent by the client, and is used for verifying the parking space lock set on the unleased parking space. The code is sent to the client, and the parking space lock is controlled to lock the parking space, thereby realizing the management of the reserved parking space. When the owner arrives at the reserved parking space, the client can unlock the parking space lock through the verification code; The appointment of parking spaces for supervision and reduction of workload can reduce manpower input and greatly reduce costs.

It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiment, the specific manner of the verification of the parking space reservation request sent by the processing module 102 by the processing module 102 may be: the processing module 102 verifies the identity verification information of the customer carried in the parking space reservation request, It should be understood that the client 2 includes a self-service reservation parking APP, and the client's authentication information is the registration information when the client registers, and if the client's authentication information matches the pre-stored registration information, if the matching is successful, the identity verification is performed;

Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the self-service reservation parking server further includes a monitoring module 104 and a storage module 105 respectively connected to the processing module 102;

The monitoring module 104 is configured to receive vehicle departure information acquired by the geomagnetic device 6 installed on each parking space, and send the received vehicle departure information and its corresponding parking space number to the processing module 102;

The processing module 102 is further configured to search for the parking space parking information corresponding to the parking space number from the storage module 105 according to the vehicle departure information and the corresponding parking space number thereof, and update the parking space parking information from the lease to the unleased. And save the updated parking space parking information;

The storage module 105 is configured to update and save parking space parking information.

In the above embodiment, the dynamics of the vehicles on the parking space can be grasped in real time, which parking spaces are not rented, and no parking spaces are parked in the parking spaces. When the customer reserves the parking spaces, the unoccupied parking spaces can be quickly obtained, and the number of the unreserved parking spaces is sent to the reservation. The client of the parking space, thereby improving efficiency and saving manpower.

Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the self-service reservation parking server (hereinafter the server can replace the self-service parking server) further includes a charging module 106 connected to the processing module 102;

On the one hand, in order to prevent the customer from using the parking space after the successful reservation, in order to prevent the customer from occupying the reserved parking space for a long time instead of using the parking space immediately, the design of the charging module and the processing module is optimized: it can be divided into two cases, the first case If the customer arrives at the reserved parking space within the preset appointment time period, the charging process is performed, and the verification result of the verification code verification device can be judged, which is a relatively normal situation; the second case is that the customer is within the preset reservation time period. If the reserved parking space is not reached, the charging process is automatically performed when the preset reservation time point arrives, and the condition for automatically triggering the charging processing is that the verification code verification success information and the customer's reservation cancellation are not received within the preset reservation time period. The information avoids the situation that the owner does not come to the parking and has always occupied the reserved parking space, causing certain economic losses to the yard.

The processing module 102 and the charging module 106 of the embodiment of the present invention specifically include:

The transceiver module 101 is further configured to receive the verification code verification success information sent by the verification code verification device 4, and is further configured to receive the reservation cancellation information sent by the client;

In the first case, the processing module 102 is further configured to send a charging instruction to the charging module 106 when receiving the verification code verification success information within a preset reservation time period;

The second case: when the verification code verification success information and the reservation cancellation information are not received within the preset reservation time period, the charging instruction is sent to the charging module 106 when the preset reservation time arrives;

The third case: if the reservation cancellation information is received within the preset reservation time period, the original verification code is invalidated, and the parking space lock control module is invoked to control the corresponding parking space lock to be unlocked;

The processing module 102 is further configured to: when receiving the settlement request sent by the client, send the current charging amount of the charging module 106 to the client through the transceiver module;

The charging module 106 is configured to perform timed charging on the parking space corresponding to the client 2 according to the charging instruction.

The charging module 106 is configured to perform timed charging on the parking space corresponding to the successfully verified client 2 according to the charging instruction.

In the above embodiment, the settlement processing can be performed quickly; specifically, some quick payment modules such as WeChat payment and Alipay can be called to perform settlement processing;

On the other hand, for the settled, that is, the customer's use of the parking space, under normal circumstances, the customer will immediately leave the parking space, and if there are some special circumstances, the customer does not drive away from the parking space after settlement, and there is a long-term occupation. The invention also optimizes the processing module: when the above situation occurs, the parking space corresponding to the client performs secondary charging processing, and the parking space is re-locked, and a new verification code is generated, and when the customer settles again, the new one will be The verification code is sent to the client, and the client uses the new verification code to unlock it. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the customer from occupying the parking space after the first settlement, affecting the use of other customers, and avoiding a certain economic loss to the yard.

In the embodiment of the present invention, considering that when the owner rents the parking space, the owner has the right to use the parking space, and the vehicle should be driven out of the parking space as soon as possible within a reasonable time. The preset departure time node", specifically, the time node may be timed from the settlement success time point, within 5 minutes, 10 minutes, etc., driving the vehicle out of the parking space without affecting the next owner. The parking space, during this time period, is that the dynamics of the vehicle on the parking space can be monitored in real time by the geomagnetic device 6, that is, whether the vehicle has been driven away, and if it has been driven away, the parking space information of the parking space can be updated, otherwise, upon arrival When the time node is preset, the secondary charging processing link is started.

The processing module 102 of the embodiment of the present invention is further configured to: call the charging module 106 to start timing from the settlement success time point, and when the preset departure time node is reached, if the parking space sent by the monitoring module 104 is not received When the vehicle leaves the information, the second parking processing is performed on the parking space corresponding to the client, and a parking command is sent to the parking space lock control module 103 to control the parking space lock, and a new verification code for unlocking the parking space is generated. Sending billing information to the corresponding client at the same time;

The processing module starts timing from the secondary settlement success time point. When the preset departure time node is reached, if the vehicle departure information of the parking space is not received, the next parking space is again performed for the parking space corresponding to the customer terminal. deal with.

Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the server may further include a reminding module, where the reminding module is configured to set a reminding time, and send reminding information to the client 2 according to the reminding time, and the reminding information may be to notify the customer to settle Information. For example, the reminder time can be set to 60 minutes, that is, when the customer is not settled, the reminder information is sent to the client 2 every 60 minutes. If the vehicle owner leaves the vehicle without clearing, the processing module 102 sends a vehicle violation penalty request to the traffic law enforcement information network through the transceiver module 101, and the license plate number and the parking information of the vehicle are carried in the request.

In the above embodiment, when the client successfully settles for the first time, the original verification code cannot be used; when the second charge is generated, a new verification code for opening the parking space lock 5 is generated, so that the original verification code of the client cannot be verified, and the user needs to use The new verification code is completed for verification, and the parking lock 5 can be unlocked after the verification is passed, thereby preventing some malicious use of the parking space.

As shown in FIG. 2, the self-service reservation parking system of the embodiment of the present invention includes a client 2, a self-service reservation parking server 1 and an execution device;

The execution device includes a gateway device 3, a verification code verification device 4 and a parking space lock, the verification code verification device 4 and the parking space lock 5 are respectively disposed at a parking space entrance, and the gateway device is disposed at a side of the parking space, The gateway device is wirelessly connected to the server 1 and the client 2 respectively;

The gateway device 3 is configured to receive a shutdown command sent by the server, and is further configured to receive a verification code sent by the client 2;

The verification code verification device 4 is configured to verify the verification code, and if the verification is successful, send an open command to the parking space lock 5, and send the verification success information to the server 1 through the gateway device 3;

The parking lock 5 is used for locking operation according to the closing instruction; and is also used for unlocking operation according to the opening instruction Work.

It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiment, the verification code verification device 4 compares the verification information sent by the client 2 with the pre-stored verification information, and if the comparison succeeds, the verification is passed, and then the opening command is sent to the parking space lock 5; The gateway device 3 is further configured to receive the new verification code sent by the server 1, and the verification code verification device 4 performs the update according to the new verification code, and needs to complete the verification with the new verification code, and the parking lock 5 can be unlocked after the verification is passed.

Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the executing device further includes a geomagnetic device 6 embedded in a ground surface of a parking space, and the geomagnetic device 6 is wirelessly connected to the gateway device 3;

The geomagnetic device 6 is configured to monitor the departure situation of the vehicle on the parking space in real time, and send the monitored vehicle departure information to the server 1 through the gateway device 3.

Specifically, the above embodiment can be further extended. Each parking space is numbered, and the number is unique, and the geomagnetic device 6 is separately embedded in each parking space, that is, each geomagnetic device 6 is used for real-time monitoring of the departure of the vehicle on the parking space, and the gateway device 3 can Set one or more according to the size of the parking lot.

In order to clearly explain the technical solution of the embodiment, in the embodiment, only one gateway device 3 is provided, and each geomagnetic device 6 is wirelessly connected with the gateway device 3, and the monitored vehicle departure information is sent to the gateway device 3 through the gateway device 3. In the server 1, it should be understood that the vehicle departure information carries the number of the parking space.

Specifically, the specification of the geomagnetic device 6 is 111MM*92MM.

Secondly, it is also possible to carry out the solution expansion of the verification code verification device 4, and also to set up a verification code verification device 4 on each parking space. Specifically, the verification code may be in the form of a two-dimensional code, and the verification code verification device 4 may implement the information verification by using a two-dimensional code verification technology. The verification code verification device 4 includes at least one scanner, and the server 1 is sent by the scanner. To the verification code of the client 2, that is, the two-dimensional code, the verification device 4 verifies the read two-dimensional code, and sends an open command to the parking space lock 5 when the verification is passed;

In addition, it is also possible to expand the parking lock, and also set a parking lock 5 at the entrance of each parking space. Specifically, the structure of the parking lock 5 may include a support rod and a railing. The railing is rotatably connected to the support rod through a rotating shaft, and the support rod is vertically installed on the ground. The state in which the parking lock 5 is opened is that the railing is vertically upward and the support rod is In a straight line, the state in which the parking lock 5 is locked is that the railing is horizontal and perpendicular to the support bar. Thus, when the parking lock 5 is locked, other vehicles cannot be driven into the parking space and the vehicle parked in the parking space cannot be driven out;

Specifically, the opening and closing of the parking lock 5 also needs to be controlled by a power driving device, the power driving device provides power thereto, and one parking lock 5 is equipped with a power driving device; depending on the site situation, the power driving device can be wired to connect the verification code verification device. 4 and the gateway device 3, the power driving device can also realize the wireless connection with the verification code verification device 4 and the gateway device 3 through the short-range wireless communication technology, and trigger the positive switch control parking space of the power driving device when receiving the opening instruction. The opening of the lock 5, when receiving the closing command, triggers the reverse switch of the power drive device to control the locking of the parking lock 5.

Specifically, the communication base station 7 is required to interconnect the terminals. In the above embodiment, the communication base station 7 is configured to connect each client 2, the gateway device 3, and the self-service reservation parking server 1 through a wireless communication network.

Next, how the devices in the present invention are connected through wireless network communication will be described.

First, the network construction of the gateway device 3, each geomagnetic device 6, and each power drive device will be described. 3. The data transmission and signal transmission can be established between each geomagnetic device 6 and each power driving device through circuit connection and wired network connection. Since the wired connection technology is mature and widespread, this article will not go into details;

The following describes one form of how to implement wireless connection between the gateway device 3, each geomagnetic device 6, and each power driving device; assuming that the current scenario is in a smaller range of parking areas, the gateway device 3, each geomagnetic device 6 and each power drive device can realize data connection through short-range wireless communication technology to form a local area network; currently used short-range wireless wireless communication technologies include WiFi wireless communication technology, Bluetooth wireless communication technology, ZigBee wireless communication technology, visible light wireless Communication technology and WiMAX global microwave interconnection wireless access technology, the corresponding communication protocols are: IEEE802.11CSMA/CA (WiFi), IEEE802.15.4 (ZigBee), IEEE802.15.7 (visible light wireless communication) and IEEE802.16 (WiMAX The present invention may employ one or more of the short-range wireless communication technologies to implement data interconnection of the gateway device 3, the respective geomagnetic devices 6, and the respective power-driven devices.

Next, another way of how to implement wireless connection between the gateway device 3, each geomagnetic device 6, and each power driving device is assumed, the current scenario is that in a large range of parking areas, the gateway device 3, each geomagnetic The device 6 and each power driving device can realize data connection through wireless communication technology to form a wide area network;

An Internet network needs to be established, which includes a physical layer, a medium access control layer, a logical link control layer, a network layer, and a transport layer;

For the construction of each network layer, the requirements of the physical layer are: 4GFSK modulation mode, DSSS spread spectrum technology, small-range FHSS adjustment frequency offset, ensuring high signal-to-noise ratio channel, and controlling the bit error rate (BER) to a minimum;

The requirements of the medium access control layer are: using FHSS+FDMA anti-interference technology, TDMA guarantees the channel exclusive requirement;

The requirements of the logical link control layer are: using error control coding, strong response algorithm technology;

The requirements of the network layer are: control of traffic, control of service priority, and control of delay;

The requirements of the transport layer are: the use of communication status polling and communication data recovery.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the gateway device 3 and the various geomagnetic devices 6 (indicated by the Internet of Things terminals in the figure) and the power-driven devices (represented by the Internet of Things terminals in the figure) need to be connected through the AP, ie, wireless access. The connection point (WirelessAccessPoint) is connected, and the network also needs to interconnect multiple networks by using multiple repeaters.

Next, the network construction of the client 2, the gateway device 3, and the self-service reservation parking server 1 will be described. The data transmission range between the client 2, the gateway device 3, and the self-service reservation parking server 1 is wide, so it is necessary to establish one or The plurality of communication base stations 7 are implemented, and the current ITU International Telecommunication Union includes: GSM, GPRS, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, CDMA2000, LTE-TDD, LTE-FDD, etc.; the present invention may adopt one or more of them. A wireless communication technology is used to implement data interconnection between the client 2, the gateway device 3, and the self-service reservation parking server 1.

The above is a detailed description of the data interconnection of each terminal and device involved in the present invention from the network construction layer, which can satisfy the reliability, security, mass terminal access, self-organization, low latency, low power consumption, and low performance of the communication layer. These requirements, as well as application-level real-time awareness, data sharing, decision-making and control, fast query, massive terminal data analysis and other requirements;

Next, the client 2 will be described. The client 2 includes a self-service reservation parking APP. When the owner needs to make a parking space reservation, the user can log in to the self-service parking application APP, and send a parking space reservation request to the self-service parking service terminal 1 through the APP. The customer information of the client carried in the request, after the server 1 passes the verification, the self-service reservation parking APP receives the feedback of the unoccupied parking space number and the verification code for opening the parking space lock 5 set on the unreserved parking space. When the corresponding reserved parking space is reached, the verification code is verified by the verification device 4, and when the verification is passed, the parking lock 5 is unlocked, thereby parking the vehicle into the parking space.

Specifically, the self-service reservation parking APP may include:

a client transceiver module, configured to send a parking space reservation request to the client 2; and further configured to receive an unoccupied parking space number sent by the server 1 and a verification code for opening the parking space lock 5 disposed on the unleased parking space; Used to send a settlement request to the server 1, and receive the billing amount fed back by the server 1;

A settlement module for settlement based on the billing amount.

The client 2 can perform settlement processing according to the modules of the fast payment such as WeChat payment and Alipay.

Optionally, as another embodiment of the present invention, a self-service reservation parking service processing method includes the following steps:

Further, in an embodiment of the invention,

Also includes the steps:

Receiving vehicle departure information acquired by a geomagnetic device installed on each parking space;

The parking space parking information corresponding to the parking space number is searched according to the vehicle departure information and the corresponding parking space number, the parking space parking information is updated from the rental to the unsold, and the updated parking space parking information is saved.

Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes the steps of:

When receiving the verification code verification success information sent by the verification code verification device within the preset reservation time period, according to the time point of receiving the verification code verification success information, the time zone corresponding to the client terminal is charged and timed.

If the verification code verification success information and the client's reservation cancellation information are not received within the preset reservation time period, the parking space corresponding to the client is timed and charged when the preset reservation time arrives;

When receiving the settlement request sent by the client, sending the current billing amount to the client through the transceiver module;

If the reservation cancellation information is received within the preset reservation time period, the original verification code is invalidated, and the parking space lock control module is invoked to control the corresponding parking space lock to unlock.

Further, in an embodiment of the invention,

Also includes the steps:

Timed from the settlement success time point, when the preset departure time node is reached, if the geomagnetic device is not received When the sent vehicle departure information of the parking space is sent, the time is counted from the preset departure time node, the secondary parking level of the parking space corresponding to the customer terminal is controlled, the parking space of the parking space is locked, and the parking space is opened. The new verification code of the parking lock, and simultaneously send the charging information to the corresponding client;

When receiving the settlement request sent by the client, the current billing amount is sent to the client through the transceiver module. When the client successfully settles again, the new verification code is sent to the corresponding client.

The specific implementation process in the method embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below;

FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for processing a parking space reservation request according to an embodiment of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention; the specific embodiment describes a method for processing a parking space reservation request sent by a client by a self-service reservation parking service terminal to implement a self-service reservation parking space. Process; as shown in Figure 4,

Step 1.1: receiving a parking space reservation request sent by the client, where the parking space reservation request carries identity verification information;

It should be understood that the client 2 includes a self-service reservation parking APP, and the authentication information is registration information when the client registers, and if the authentication information matches the pre-stored registration information, if the matching is successful, the verification is passed.

Step 1.2: Verify the identity verification information, if the verification is passed, perform step 1.4 and step 1.5 synchronously, otherwise perform step 1.3;

Step 1.3: feedback to the client information that the client identity information verification fails;

Step 1.4: sending the unoccupied parking space number and the verification code for opening the parking space lock on the unleased parking space, and sending it to the corresponding client;

Step 1.5: Control the corresponding parking space lock.

The following describes the process of processing the parking space rental information by the self-service reservation parking service;

As shown in Figure 5, the following steps are specifically implemented:

Step 2.1: receiving vehicle departure information acquired by a geomagnetic device installed on each parking space;

Step 2.2: When receiving the vehicle departure information, searching for the original parking space parking information corresponding to the parking space number according to the parking space number corresponding to the current vehicle departure information;

Step 2.3: Update the original parking space parking information from rented to untenanted;

Step 2.4: Save the updated parking space parking information.

It should be understood that, in the above specific example, before step 2.1, it is necessary to perform a step in advance: one-to-one mapping processing of the parking space and the parking space information is required, that is, each parking space is numbered, and each parking space is unique. The parking space number corresponds to the vehicle parking number and the vehicle parking information is updated and stored according to the parking space number.

Specifically, a database may be established in the storage module, and the database includes a data table of “car parking number—car parking information—car rental duration”, as shown in the following table:

Table 1

车位编号Parking number	车位信息Parking information	车位租用时长Length of parking space
11	已租用Rented	1小时30分钟1 hour 30 minutes
22	已租用Rented	40分钟40 minutes

33	未租用Not rented	--
……......
NN	未租用Not rented	--

The following is a detailed description of the process of charging the parking fee for the self-service reservation parking service;

On the one hand, in order to prevent the customer from using the parking space after the successful reservation, in order to prevent the customer from occupying the reserved parking space for a long time instead of using the parking space immediately, the prior art charging step is optimized: it can be divided into two cases, the first case is If the customer arrives at the reserved parking space within the preset appointment time period, the charging process is performed, and the verification of the verification code can be used to verify the verification condition of the device. This is a relatively normal situation; the second case is that the customer does not have a preset reservation time period. When the reserved parking space is reached, the charging process is automatically performed when the preset reservation time point arrives, and the condition for automatically triggering the charging processing is that the verification code verification success information and the customer's reservation cancellation information are not received within the preset reservation time period. It avoids the situation that the owner has not come to the parking and has always occupied the reserved parking space, causing certain economic losses to the yard.

6 is a flowchart of a method for parking billing processing provided by an embodiment of a method according to the present invention;

As shown in FIG. 6, the above technical problem is specifically implemented by the following steps:

In the first case, during the preset appointment period:

Step 3.1: When receiving the verification code verification success information sent by the verification code verification device, time-charging is performed on the parking space corresponding to the client;

In the second case, during the preset appointment period:

Step 3.2: If the verification code verification success information and the client's reservation cancellation information are not received, when the preset reservation time arrives, the corresponding parking space of the client is timed and charged;

In the third case, when receiving the reservation cancellation information:

Step 3.3: If the reservation cancellation information is received within the preset reservation time period, the original verification code is invalidated, and the parking space lock control module is invoked to control the corresponding parking space lock to be unlocked;

Step 3.4: When receiving the settlement request sent by the client, the current billing amount is sent to the client through the transceiver module.

Step 3.4 is a settlement process, and may call a module such as WeChat payment and Alipay to perform settlement processing;

FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for secondary charging processing according to an embodiment of a method according to the present invention;

As shown in Figure 7, the following steps are included:

Step 4.1: Starting from the settlement success time point, when the preset departure time node is reached, if the vehicle departure information of the parking space sent by the geomagnetic device is not received, the timing is started from the preset departure time node, The The parking space corresponding to the client performs secondary charging processing;

Step 4.2: Control the corresponding parking space lock;

Step 4.3: Generate a new verification code to open the parking space lock of the parking space;

Step 4.4: Send charging information to the corresponding client;

Step 4.5: When receiving the settlement request sent by the client, the current billing amount is sent to the client through the transceiver module;

Step 4.6: When the client successfully settles again, the new verification code is sent to the corresponding client.

It should be understood that the above steps 4.1, 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 can be executed simultaneously; a new verification code for unlocking the parking space of the parking space is generated, so that the original verification code of the client cannot be verified, and the new verification code is required to complete. Verification, the parking lock can be unlocked after the verification is passed, so it can prevent the behavior of occupying the parking space for a long time.

The invention grasps the empty parking space information in advance by setting the geomagnetic device on the parking space, and selects an unoccupied parking space number according to the parking space reservation request sent by the client, and sends a verification code for opening the parking space lock on the unleased parking space to the client. At the same time, the parking space lock is controlled to lock the parking space, thereby realizing the management of the reserved parking space. When the owner arrives at the reserved parking space, the client can unlock the parking space lock by the verification code; and the parking space is used for the successful reservation. And for the case of settled but still free parking space for a long time, optimize the treatment, greatly avoid the loss of the operation of the parking lot; and do not need management personnel to supervise the reserved parking space, reduce the workload, can reduce manpower investment, great Reduced costs.

The invention also brings the following social benefits:

1. Standardize the order of road parking and reduce the impact on road traffic;

2. Increase the turnover rate of berths, ease the problem of parking on the side of the road, and reduce the ineffective traffic caused by the search for parking spaces;

3. The parking resources are used in a balanced manner, and the resource utilization of roadside berths and off-street parking lots is reasonably configured;

4. Scientifically and reasonably set up roadside parking spaces to alleviate the contradiction between parking supply and demand.

The reader should understand that in the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the embodiment or example is incorporated. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms is not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, various embodiments or examples described in the specification and features of various embodiments or examples may be combined and combined without departing from the scope of the invention.

Any process or method description in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, segment or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for implementing the steps of a particular logical function or process. And the scope of the preferred embodiments of the invention includes additional implementations, in which the functions may be performed in a substantially simultaneous manner or in an opposite order depending on the functions involved, in the order shown or discussed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present invention pertain. The logic and/or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, may be considered as an ordered list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and may be embodied in any computer readable medium, For instructions to execute a system, device or device (Using computer-based systems, systems including processors, or other systems that can fetch instructions and execute instructions from an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device), or in conjunction with such instruction execution systems, devices, or devices. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" can be any apparatus that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use in an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, or in conjunction with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer readable media include the following: electrical connections (electronic devices) having one or more wires, portable computer disk cartridges (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), Read only memory (ROM), erasable editable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable compact disk read only memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer readable medium may even be a paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, as it may be optically scanned, for example by paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation or, if appropriate, other suitable The method is processed to obtain the program electronically and then stored in computer memory.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. The embodiments are subject to variations, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims

A self-service reservation parking service, characterized in that it comprises:

a transceiver module, configured to receive a parking space reservation request sent by a client, where the parking space reservation request carries identity verification information;

a processing module, configured to verify the identity verification information, if the verification is passed, the parking space number of the unlicapped selected parking space and the verification code for opening the parking space lock set on the selected parking space are transmitted and received The module is sent to the corresponding client and sends a shutdown command to the parking lock control module;

The parking space lock control module is configured to control the corresponding parking space lock according to the closing instruction.
The self-service reservation parking service terminal according to claim 1, further comprising a monitoring module and a storage module respectively connected to the processing module;

The monitoring module is configured to receive vehicle departure information acquired by a geomagnetic device installed on each parking space, and send the received vehicle departure information and its corresponding parking space number to the processing module;

The processing module is further configured to search for parking space parking information corresponding to the parking space number from the storage module according to the vehicle departure information and its corresponding parking space number, and update the parking space parking information from rent to untenant, and Parking space information is saved;

The storage module is used to update and save parking space parking information.
A self-service reservation parking server according to claim 2, further comprising a billing module connected to the processing module;

The transceiver module is further configured to receive the verification code verification success information sent by the verification code verification device, and is further configured to receive the reservation cancellation information sent by the client;

The processing module is further configured to: when receiving the verification code verification success information within a preset reservation time period, send a charging instruction to the charging module, if the verification code verification is not received within the preset reservation time period If the success information or the reservation cancellation information is sent, the charging instruction is sent to the charging module when the preset reservation time arrives; if the reservation cancellation information is received within the preset reservation time period, the original verification code is invalidated, and the parking lock is called. The control module controls the corresponding parking space lock to be unlocked;

The processing module is further configured to: when receiving the settlement request sent by the client, send the current billing amount of the billing module to the client through the transceiver module;

The charging module is configured to perform timed charging on a parking space corresponding to the client according to the charging instruction.
The self-service reservation parking service terminal according to claim 3, wherein the processing module is further configured to invoke the charging module to start timing from the settlement success time point, and when the preset departure time node is reached, if not received Receiving the vehicle departure information of the parking space sent by the monitoring module, performing secondary charging processing on the parking space corresponding to the client, and transmitting charging information to the corresponding client;

When receiving the settlement request sent by the client, the current billing amount of the billing module is sent to the client through the transceiver module.
A self-service reservation parking system, comprising: a client, the self-service reservation parking service and the execution device according to any one of claims 1-4;

The execution device includes a gateway device, a verification code verification device, and a parking space lock, the verification code verification device and The parking space locks are respectively disposed at the entrance of the parking space, the gateway device is disposed on a side of the parking space, and the gateway device is respectively wirelessly connected to the server and the client;

The gateway device is configured to receive a shutdown command sent by the server, and is further configured to receive a verification code sent by the client;

The verification code verification device is configured to verify the verification code, and if the verification succeeds, send an opening instruction to the parking space lock, and send the verification success information to the server through the gateway device;

The parking space lock is used for locking operation according to the closing instruction; and is also used for unlocking operation according to the opening instruction.
The self-service reservation parking system according to claim 5, wherein the execution device further comprises a geomagnetic device, the geomagnetic device is embedded in a ground surface of the parking space, and the geomagnetic device is wirelessly connected to the gateway device;

The geomagnetic device is used for real-time monitoring of the departure and driving of the vehicle on the parking space, and the monitored vehicle departure information and the driving information are sent to the server through the gateway device.
A self-service reservation parking service processing method, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:

Receiving a parking space reservation request sent by the client, where the parking space reservation request carries identity verification information;

Verifying the parking space reservation request, if the verification is passed, sending a parking space number of the unlicensed selected parking space and a verification code for opening the parking space lock on the selected unleased parking space to the verification code Corresponding client, and control the parking space of the parking space to lock the lock.
The self-service reservation parking service processing method according to claim 7, further comprising the steps of:

Receiving vehicle departure information acquired by a geomagnetic device installed on each parking space;

The parking space parking information corresponding to the parking space number is searched according to the vehicle departure information and the corresponding parking space number, the parking space parking information is updated from the rental to the unsold, and the updated parking space parking information is saved.
The self-service reservation parking service processing method according to claim 8, further comprising the steps of:

When receiving the verification code verification success information sent by the verification code verification device within the preset reservation time period, the time zone corresponding to the parking space of the client is charged.

If the verification code verification success information and the client's reservation cancellation information are not received within the preset reservation time period, the parking space corresponding to the client is timed and charged;

When receiving the settlement request sent by the client, sending the current billing amount to the client through the transceiver module;

If the reservation cancellation information is received within the preset reservation time period, the original verification code is invalidated, and the parking space lock control module is invoked to control the corresponding parking space lock to unlock.
The self-service reservation parking service processing method according to claim 9, further comprising the steps of:

Starting from the settlement success time point, when the preset departure time node is reached, if the vehicle departure information of the parking space sent by the geomagnetic device is not received, the timing is started from the preset departure time node, and the client is started. The corresponding parking space is subjected to secondary charging processing, and the charging information is sent to the corresponding client;

When receiving the settlement request sent by the client, the current billing amount is sent to the client.