WO2018232862A1 - Vehicle-park charging method and device - Google Patents

Vehicle-park charging method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018232862A1
WO2018232862A1 PCT/CN2017/096343 CN2017096343W WO2018232862A1 WO 2018232862 A1 WO2018232862 A1 WO 2018232862A1 CN 2017096343 W CN2017096343 W CN 2017096343W WO 2018232862 A1 WO2018232862 A1 WO 2018232862A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parking space
parking
information
user terminal
charging
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PCT/CN2017/096343
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜光东
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深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2018232862A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018232862A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
    • G07B15/04Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems comprising devices to free a barrier, turnstile, or the like
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/14Payment architectures specially adapted for billing systems
    • G06Q20/145Payments according to the detected use or quantity

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of Internet of Things technologies, and in particular, to a parking charging method and apparatus.
  • the traditional parking mode requires queuing and parking when parking, and manual payment is required after parking.
  • the entire parking process is inconvenient and time consuming, and the parking efficiency is low.
  • Some automatic charging methods have appeared in the prior art. For example, when the vehicle stops in the parking space, the vehicle information is acquired by the monitoring device, the user information is obtained according to the vehicle information, the charging is started when the vehicle is stopped, and the vehicle is stopped. The cost is calculated under the user information.
  • the existing charging method requires the monitoring device to acquire vehicle image information, acquires vehicle information through image recognition technology, acquires user information according to the vehicle information, and then calculates the cost generated by the user under the user information. The investment cost is high and the implementation is complicated.
  • the parking fee continues to be generated, resulting in economic loss of the user; or the user submits the settlement request, but does not promptly drive the vehicle away from the parking space, and the parking space is occupied again, resulting in The economic loss of the parking lot, etc.
  • the present invention provides a parking charging method and apparatus.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a parking charging method.
  • the method includes: receiving a parking space identification code uploaded by a user terminal, where the parking space identification code is obtained by scanning, by a user terminal, a code on a fixed pile at a parking space entrance.
  • the parking space identification code includes parking space information;
  • the parking space identification code is verified according to a pre-established parking space identification code database. After the verification is passed, the parking space identification code is bound to a pre-established user account, and a falling instruction is sent to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance;
  • the settlement fee is deducted from the account balance, the settlement success information is fed back to the user terminal, and the down command is sent to the elevator position lock at the entrance of the corresponding parking space.
  • the parking charging method provided by the embodiment of the present invention does not need to acquire vehicle information, and only needs to bind the parking space identification code including the parking space information to the user account, thereby realizing automatic charging, and solving the problem that the number plate is blocked or the image quality is poor.
  • the problem that the vehicle information cannot be obtained, and thus the vehicle cannot be stopped or cannot be settled; the embodiment of the present invention also locks the lift type parking lock at the entrance of the parking space after the vehicle is stopped, and controls the lift type parking lock to be lowered after the settlement is completed.
  • the vehicle can be driven away.
  • the above method can effectively prevent the user from forgetting the payment and the like, and protect the interests of both the user and the parking lot.
  • the method is convenient and quick, and requires no management to take care of it, and automatic charging can be realized.
  • the method feeds back the charging standard of all the parking spaces to the user terminal in the form of hierarchical display.
  • the first charging standard interface is fed back to the user terminal according to the parking space type, and the first charging standard interface displays the charging value of different types of parking spaces.
  • the range after receiving the first charging standard selection confirmation information, feeds back a second charging standard interface to the user terminal, and the second charging standard interface displays charging standards for different parking spaces in different time periods.
  • the user may first select a parking space that matches the vehicle type according to the model of the vehicle, and understand the range of the charging standard of the parking space, and will select and confirm the corresponding parking space.
  • the type is sent to the server, and the server sends the second charging standard to the user terminal.
  • the second charging standard displays charging standards for different parking spaces in different time periods, and the user confirms the charging standard of the current parking space according to the interface of the second charging standard, if Receiving the charging standard, the user terminal sends a parking space selection confirmation message to the server, indicating that the parking space is confirmed to be used, and if the charging standard does not meet the requirements of the user, the cancellation information is sent to the server through the user terminal to cancel the use of the parking space, and According to the understanding of the charging standards, quickly and directly find the parking spaces that meet the requirements.
  • the method further includes: after the first preset time from the sending of the settlement success information to the user, detecting whether the vehicle has left the parking space, for example, receiving information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has left, And sending a rising instruction to the lifting position lock at the entrance of the corresponding parking space; if the information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has not been received, the charging is restarted, and it is detected that the vehicle has left the parking space.
  • the charging is stopped, and the settlement information is sent to the user terminal. If the settlement fee sent by the user terminal is received within the second preset time, the settlement success information is fed back to the user terminal; otherwise, the arrears reminder information is sent to the user terminal, and the reminder is sent. The user pays as soon as possible.
  • the preset time is detected whether the vehicle has left the parking space. If the vehicle is driven away, the parking space lock is raised and locked to lock the parking space, and the parking space lock is lowered when the next user is used. If the vehicle continues to stay in the parking space, the charging is restarted, and when it is detected that the vehicle has left the parking space, the charging is stopped, and the settlement information is sent to the user terminal, and if the user does not pay the fee after the timely payment, Send a reminder message to the user terminal to remind the user to pay as soon as possible. Further, it is also possible to charge a late fee based on the length of time the user defaults. The above method can effectively prevent the situation that the vehicle continues to stay after the settlement, even if the stay is continued, the second billing, and the payment is not paid in time, the late payment fee is charged.
  • the present invention provides a parking metering device, the device comprising:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a parking space identification code uploaded by the user terminal, where the parking space identification code is obtained by scanning, by the user terminal, a code on a fixed pile at the entrance of the parking space, where the parking space identification code includes parking space information;
  • the processing unit validates the parking space identification code according to the pre-established parking space identification code database, and the verification passes the vehicle parking space identification code to the pre-established user account, and sends the parking space identification code to the lifted parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance.
  • the utility model is further configured to start charging after receiving the information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has stopped, and send a rising instruction to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance;
  • the method is further configured to: when receiving the settlement request sent by the user terminal, generate settlement information according to the settlement request, and send the settlement information to the user terminal;
  • the utility model is further configured to: when receiving the settlement confirmation information sent by the user terminal, deduct the settlement fee from the account balance, feed back the settlement success information to the user terminal, and send a falling instruction to the elevator position lock at the corresponding parking space entrance.
  • control unit configured to send the rising command or the falling command generated by the processing module to the lift parking lock at the entrance of the parking space
  • a sending unit configured to send settlement information or settlement success information to the user terminal.
  • the parking metering device does not need to acquire vehicle information, and only needs to bind the parking space identification code including the parking space information to the user account, thereby realizing automatic charging, and solving the problem that the number plate is blocked or the image quality is poor.
  • the problem of the inability to obtain the vehicle information caused by the identification, etc., and the inability to stop or settle the bill; the embodiment of the present invention also locks the lift type parking lock at the entrance of the parking space after the vehicle is stopped, and controls the lift type parking lock after the settlement is completed. Down, the vehicle can leave, the above method can effectively prevent the user from forgetting the payment and other situations, and protect the interests of both the user and the parking lot.
  • the method is convenient and quick, and requires no management to take care of it, and automatic charging can be realized.
  • the device includes a charging standard for feeding back all the parking spaces to the user terminal in the form of a hierarchical display.
  • the first charging standard interface is fed back to the user terminal according to the parking space type, and the first charging standard interface displays the charging of different types of parking spaces.
  • the value range after receiving the first charging standard selection confirmation information, feeds back a second charging standard interface to the user terminal, and the second charging standard interface displays charging standards for different parking spaces in different time periods.
  • the user may first select a parking space that matches the vehicle type according to the model of the vehicle, and understand the range of the charging standard of the parking space, and will select and confirm the corresponding parking space.
  • the type is sent to the server, and the server sends the second charging standard to the user terminal.
  • the second charging standard displays charging standards for different parking spaces in different time periods, and the user confirms the charging standard of the current parking space according to the interface of the second charging standard, if Receiving the charging standard, the user terminal sends a parking space selection confirmation message to the server, indicating that the parking space is confirmed to be used, and if the charging standard does not meet the requirements of the user, the cancellation information is sent to the server through the user terminal to cancel the use of the parking space, and According to the understanding of the charging standards, quickly and directly find the parking spaces that meet the requirements.
  • the device further includes a tracking monitoring unit, configured to detect whether the vehicle has left the parking space after the first preset time is sent to the user, and if the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has been received, The departure information sends a rising command to the lift parking lock at the entrance of the corresponding parking space; if the information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has not been received, the charging is restarted, and the vehicle is detected.
  • the charging is stopped, and the settlement information is sent to the user terminal; if the settlement fee sent by the user terminal is received within the second preset time, the settlement success information is fed back to the user terminal; otherwise, the user terminal is owed to the user terminal. Fee reminder information to remind users to pay as soon as possible.
  • the preset time is detected whether the vehicle has left the parking space. If the vehicle is driven away, the parking space lock is raised and locked to lock the parking space, and the parking space lock is lowered when the next user is used. If the vehicle continues to stay in the parking space, the charging is restarted, and when it is detected that the vehicle has left the parking space, the charging is stopped, and the settlement information is sent to the user terminal, and if the user does not pay the fee after the timely payment, Send a reminder message to the user terminal to remind the user to pay as soon as possible. Further, it is also possible to charge a late fee based on the length of time the user defaults. The above method can effectively prevent the situation that the vehicle continues to stay after the settlement, even if the stay is continued, the second billing, and the payment is not paid in time, the late payment fee is charged.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a parking billing system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a signaling interaction diagram of a parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a parking charging method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a signaling interaction diagram of a parking charging method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a parking charging method according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking charging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking metering device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking metering device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking metering device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking metering device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a parking billing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system architecture includes at least: an external terminal and an Internet of Things system, wherein the Internet of Things system includes an Internet of Things access device, an Internet of Things interconnection device, an Internet of Things security device, and an Internet of Things application server.
  • the Internet of Things access device includes an Internet of Things remote access interface and an Internet of Things local access interface for establishing an external terminal and an Internet of Things service subsystem through the Internet of Things remote access interface and the Internet of Things local access interface. Connection.
  • the Internet of Things interconnection device includes an Internet of Things interconnection interface for connecting with an Internet of Things access device, an IoT security device, an Internet of Things application server, and an internal terminal, respectively, for providing the Internet of Things connection through the Internet of Things interconnection interface.
  • the external terminal includes a user terminal, a lift type parking lock, a monitoring device, and the like.
  • the lift type parking lock is a smart lift parking lock, which can realize information interaction with other intelligent devices such as a server or a user terminal.
  • the monitoring device can use a geomagnetic device or a camera device.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a signaling interaction diagram of a parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the method includes:
  • the user terminal uploads a parking space identification code, where the parking space identification code is obtained by scanning, by the user terminal, a code on a fixed pile at the entrance of the parking space, where the parking space identification code includes parking space information;
  • the server verifies the parking space identification code according to a pre-established parking space identification code database. After the verification is passed, the parking space identification code is bound to a pre-established user account, and is sent to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance. Down command
  • S240 The user terminal sends a settlement request, and the server generates settlement information according to the settlement request, and sends the settlement information to the user terminal.
  • the server deducts the settlement fee from the account balance, feeds back the settlement success information to the user terminal, and sends a falling instruction to the elevator position lock at the corresponding parking space entrance.
  • the lift type parking lock when the lift type parking lock receives the descent command sent by the server, it descends to the top and is flush with the ground plane.
  • the parking charging method provided by the embodiment of the present invention does not need to acquire vehicle information, and only needs to bind the parking space identification code including the parking space information to the user account, thereby realizing automatic charging, and solving the problem that the number plate is blocked or the image quality is poor.
  • the problem that the vehicle information cannot be obtained, and thus the vehicle cannot be stopped or cannot be settled; the embodiment of the present invention also locks the lift type parking lock at the entrance of the parking space after the vehicle is stopped, and controls the lift type parking lock to be lowered after the settlement is completed.
  • the vehicle can be driven away.
  • the above method can effectively prevent the user from forgetting the payment and the like, and protect the interests of both the user and the parking lot.
  • the method is convenient and quick, and requires no management to take care of it, and automatic charging can be realized.
  • the charging standards for all parking spaces are charged according to the unified standard, and the calculation of parking fees is only determined according to the parking time, which leads to the problem of unreasonable parking charges.
  • some parking spaces are convenient for parking.
  • parking spaces can be parked in some time periods, parking is not convenient. Therefore, the traditional charging method is unreasonable, resulting in low user experience.
  • the method further includes: setting a charging standard for each parking space according to the preset rule according to a preset parking parameter, and receiving When the settlement request is sent by the user terminal, a settlement fee is generated according to the charging standard.
  • the parking parameter may include information such as parking space type information, parking space location information, and parking time information.
  • setting different charging standards for the parking spaces according to the preset rules according to the preset parking parameters includes: setting a first charging standard for each parking space according to the parking space type; Under the premise, the second charging standard is set for the same type of parking space according to the parking space position information and the parking time information.
  • the charging standard division is performed according to the parking space type, and in the case where the charging standard is performed, the charging standard which is further refined according to the parking space position information and the parking time information is distinguished.
  • the user can select the best parking space according to the charging standard, which improves the fineness of the charging and improves the user experience.
  • setting the second charging standard according to the parking space position information and the parking time information for the same type of parking space includes: calculating the comprehensive parking time of the parking spaces at different positions in each time period according to the historical parking data.
  • the comprehensive parking time includes a first time period from the parking lot entrance to the parking space before parking and a total duration of the second time from the parking space to the parking lot exit after parking, and the total length is set for each parking space.
  • the second charging standard includes: calculating the comprehensive parking time of the parking spaces at different positions in each time period according to the historical parking data.
  • the comprehensive parking time includes a first time period from the parking lot entrance to the parking space before parking and a total duration of the second time from the parking space to the parking lot exit after parking, and the total length is set for each parking space.
  • the time zone is divided, and the usage of the parking space in different time periods is counted, specifically, the total time length of the vehicle from the parking lot entrance to the parking space and the parking space to the parking lot exit.
  • the shorter the duration the higher the charging rate, the longer the total duration, and the lower the charging standard.
  • the settlement bill is sent to the user according to the settlement request, and the bill is included in the bill.
  • Charge standard information in this way, the user may not accept the charge standard written in the bill, but the parking process has ended, the parking fee has been generated, the user has no choice, and can only pay according to the information in the bill, parking the user It brings a lot of trouble.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a parking charging method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a signaling interaction diagram of a parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the method includes:
  • the server sets a charging standard for each parking space according to the preset rule according to a preset parking parameter.
  • S410 The user terminal uploads a parking space identification code, where the parking space identification code is obtained by scanning, by the user terminal, a code on a fixed pile at the entrance of the parking space, where the parking space identification code includes parking space information;
  • S420 The server verifies the parking space identification code according to a pre-established parking space identification code database, and if the verification passes, the charging standard of all the parking spaces is fed back to the user terminal;
  • the server binds the parking space identification code to the pre-established user account, and sends a falling instruction to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance;
  • the user terminal sends a settlement request
  • the server generates settlement information according to the settlement request, and sends the settlement information to the user terminal;
  • S460 The user terminal sends the settlement confirmation information, the server deducts the settlement fee from the account balance, feeds back the settlement success information to the user terminal, and sends a falling instruction to the elevator position lock at the corresponding parking space entrance.
  • the parking charging method provided by the embodiment when the parking space identification code uploaded by the user terminal is verified, indicates that the parking space corresponding to the parking space identification code uploaded by the user belongs to the parking space of the parking lot, and at this time, the charging standard of all the parking spaces is fed back to the user terminal. It is convenient for the user to understand the charging standard of all parking spaces in the parking lot. If the user understands all the parking space charging standards, the user confirms whether to use the parking space that currently obtains the parking space identification code.
  • the charging standard of the parking space is confirmed, it is pre- Sending the parking confirmation information to the server through the user terminal within the set time, after receiving the parking confirmation information, the server binds the parking space identification code to the pre-established user account, and sends a falling instruction to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance. Otherwise, the use of the parking space is cancelled, and the user can drive to the appropriate parking space corresponding to the charging standard received by the user according to the charging standard.
  • the method displays the charging standard to the user before the user stops, and the user selects an appropriate parking space according to the charging standard, and the user only knows the charging standard after the charging, and the dispute arising from the charging standard.
  • the charging standard for feeding back all the parking spaces to the user terminal in the form of hierarchical display includes feeding back a first charging standard interface to the user terminal according to the parking space type, where the first charging standard interface displays different types of parking spaces.
  • the charging value range is fed back to the user terminal for the second charging standard interface, and the second charging standard interface displays charging standards for different parking spaces in different time periods.
  • the user may first select a parking space that matches the vehicle type according to the model of the vehicle, and understand the range of the charging standard of the parking space, and will select and confirm the corresponding parking space.
  • the type is sent to the server, and the server sends the second charging standard to the user terminal.
  • the second charging standard displays charging standards for different parking spaces in different time periods, and the user confirms the charging standard of the current parking space according to the interface of the second charging standard, if After accepting the charging standard, the user terminal sends a parking space selection confirmation message to the server, indicating that the parking space is confirmed to be used, and if the charging standard does not meet the needs of the user, the user terminal is directed to the service.
  • the server sends a cancellation message to cancel the use of the parking space, and according to the understanding of the charging standard, quickly and directly find the parking space that meets the requirements.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes:
  • S610 The user terminal uploads a parking space identification code, where the parking space identification code is obtained by scanning, by the user terminal, a code on a fixed pile at the entrance of the parking space, where the parking space identification code includes parking space information;
  • S620 The server verifies the parking space identification code according to a pre-established parking space identification code database, and if the verification passes, the parking space identification code is bound to a pre-established user account, and is sent to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance. Down command
  • S630 corresponding to the information that the monitoring device uploaded by the monitoring device at the parking space has stopped, starts charging, and sends a rising instruction to the lifting parking lock at the entrance of the corresponding parking space;
  • the server when the user terminal sends the settlement request, the server generates settlement information according to the settlement request, and sends the settlement information to the user terminal;
  • the user terminal sends the settlement confirmation information, the server deducts the settlement fee from the account balance, feeds back the settlement success information to the user terminal, and sends a falling instruction to the lift type parking lock at the corresponding parking space entrance.
  • the server restarts charging, and when the detecting device detects that the vehicle has left the parking space, stops charging and sends settlement information to the user terminal;
  • the server feeds back the settlement success information to the user terminal; otherwise, the user terminal sends the arrears reminding information to remind the user to pay as soon as possible.
  • the preset time is detected whether the vehicle has left the parking space. If the vehicle is driven away, the parking space lock is raised and locked to lock the parking space, and the parking space lock is lowered when the next user is used. If the vehicle continues to stay in the parking space, the charging is restarted, and when it is detected that the vehicle has left the parking space, the charging is stopped, and the settlement information is sent to the user terminal, and if the user does not pay the fee after the timely payment, Send a reminder message to the user terminal to remind the user to pay as soon as possible. Further, it is also possible to charge a late fee based on the length of time the user defaults. The above method can effectively prevent the situation that the vehicle continues to stay after the settlement, even if the stay is continued, the second billing, and the payment is not paid in time, the late payment fee is charged.
  • the parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to FIGS. 1-6, and a parking metering apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 7-11.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking charging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus includes a receiving unit 701, a processing unit 702, a control unit 703, and a transmitting unit 704.
  • the receiving unit 701 is configured to receive a parking space identification code uploaded by the user terminal, where the parking space identification code is obtained by scanning, by the user terminal, a code on a fixed pile at the entrance of the parking space, where the parking space identification code includes parking space information;
  • the processing unit 702 verifies the parking space identification code according to the pre-established parking space identification code database. After the verification, the parking space identification code is bound to the pre-established user account, and is sent to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance.
  • the falling instruction is further configured to start charging after receiving the information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has stopped, and send a rising instruction to the lifting position lock at the corresponding parking space entrance; and also for receiving the user terminal
  • the settlement request is sent, the settlement information is generated according to the settlement request, and the settlement information is sent to the user terminal; and when the settlement confirmation information sent by the user terminal is received, the settlement fee is deducted from the account balance.
  • the user terminal feeds back the settlement success information and sends a down command to the lift parking lock at the entrance of the corresponding parking space.
  • the control unit 703 is configured to send the rising command or the falling command generated by the processing module to the lift parking lock at the entrance of the parking space;
  • the transmitting unit 704 is configured to send settlement information or settlement success information to the user terminal.
  • the parking metering device does not need to acquire vehicle information, and only needs to bind the parking space identification code including the parking space information to the user account, thereby realizing automatic charging, and solving the problem that the number plate is blocked or the image quality is poor.
  • the vehicle can be driven away.
  • the above method can effectively prevent the user from forgetting the payment and the like, and protect the interests of both the user and the parking lot.
  • the method is convenient and quick, and requires no management to take care of it, and automatic charging can be realized.
  • the charging standards for all parking spaces are charged according to the unified standard, and the calculation of parking fees is only determined according to the parking time, which leads to the problem of unreasonable parking charges.
  • some parking spaces are convenient for parking.
  • parking spaces can be parked in some time periods, parking is not convenient. Therefore, the traditional charging method is unreasonable, resulting in low user experience.
  • the apparatus further includes a charging standard setting unit 705, configured to follow the preset parking parameter according to the The preset rule sets a charging standard for each parking space, and when receiving the settlement request sent by the user terminal, generates a settlement fee according to the charging standard.
  • the parking parameter may include information such as parking space type information, parking space location information, and parking time information.
  • the charging standard setting unit 705 includes:
  • a first charging standard setting unit 7051 configured to set a first charging standard for each parking space according to the parking space type
  • the second charging standard setting unit 7052 is configured to set a second charging standard according to the parking space position information and the parking time information for the same type of parking space under the premise of the first charging standard.
  • the charging standard division is performed according to the parking space type, and in the case where the charging standard is performed, the charging standard which is further refined according to the parking space position information and the parking time information is distinguished.
  • the user can select the best parking space according to the charging standard, which improves the fineness of the charging and improves the user experience.
  • the second charging standard setting unit is configured to calculate, according to the historical parking data, a comprehensive parking time of different parking spaces in each time period, where the comprehensive parking time includes a first time period from the parking lot entrance to the parking space. From The total duration of the second time period from the parking space to the parking lot exit, and the second charging standard is set for each parking space according to the total length of time.
  • the time zone is divided, and the usage of the parking space in different time periods is counted, specifically, the total time length of the vehicle from the parking lot entrance to the parking space and the parking space to the parking lot exit.
  • the shorter the duration the higher the charging rate, the longer the total duration, and the lower the charging standard.
  • the settlement bill is sent to the user according to the settlement request, and the bill has the charging standard information.
  • the user may not accept the charging standard written in the bill, but the parking process has ended.
  • the parking fee has already been generated. The user has no choice but to pay according to the information in the bill, which brings great trouble to the user parking.
  • the parking billing apparatus further includes a charging standard display unit 706 for recognizing a parking space uploaded at the user terminal.
  • the charging standard of all the parking spaces is fed back to the user terminal. If the parking confirmation information uploaded by the user terminal is received within the preset time, the parking space identification code is bound to the pre-established user account, and correspondingly The lift position lock at the entrance of the parking space sends a descent command; otherwise the use of the parking space is cancelled.
  • the parking metering device when the parking space identification code uploaded by the user terminal is verified, indicates that the parking space corresponding to the parking space identification code uploaded by the user belongs to the parking space of the parking lot, and at this time, the charging standard of all the parking spaces is fed back to the user terminal. It is convenient for the user to understand the charging standard of all parking spaces in the parking lot. If the user understands all the parking space charging standards, the user confirms whether to use the parking space that currently obtains the parking space identification code.
  • the charging standard of the parking space is confirmed, it is pre- Sending the parking confirmation information to the server through the user terminal within the set time, after receiving the parking confirmation information, the server binds the parking space identification code to the pre-established user account, and sends a falling instruction to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance. Otherwise, the use of the parking space is cancelled, and the user can drive to the appropriate parking space corresponding to the charging standard received by the user according to the charging standard.
  • the method displays the charging standard to the user before the user stops, and the user selects an appropriate parking space according to the charging standard, and the user only knows the charging standard after the charging, and the dispute arising from the charging standard.
  • the charging standard display unit 706 feeds back the charging standard of all the parking spaces to the user terminal in the form of hierarchical display, and includes feeding back the first charging standard interface to the user terminal according to the parking space type, the first charging standard interface.
  • the charging range of the different types of parking spaces is displayed.
  • the second charging standard interface is fed back to the user terminal, and the second charging standard interface displays charging standards for different parking spaces in different time periods.
  • the user may first select a parking space that matches the vehicle type according to the model of the vehicle, and understand the range of the charging standard of the parking space, and will select and confirm the corresponding parking space.
  • the type is sent to the server, and the server sends the second charging standard to the user terminal.
  • the second charging standard displays charging standards for different parking spaces in different time periods, and the user confirms the charging standard of the current parking space according to the interface of the second charging standard, if Receiving the charging standard, the user terminal sends a parking space selection confirmation message to the server, indicating that the parking space is confirmed to be used, and if the charging standard does not meet the requirements of the user, the cancellation information is sent to the server through the user terminal to cancel the use of the parking space, and According to the understanding of the charging standards, quickly and directly find the parking spaces that meet the requirements.
  • the apparatus further includes a tracking monitoring unit 707, configured to send a settlement success information to the user.
  • a tracking monitoring unit 707 configured to send a settlement success information to the user.
  • test Whether the vehicle has left the parking space if receiving the information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has left, sending a rising instruction to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance; if the corresponding parking space is not received If the information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device has left is monitored, the charging is restarted, and when it is detected that the vehicle has left the parking space, the charging is stopped, and the settlement information is sent to the user terminal; if the receiving is received within the second preset time The settlement fee sent to the user terminal is fed back to the user terminal for the settlement success information; otherwise, the arrears reminder information is sent to the user terminal to remind the user to pay as soon as possible.
  • the preset time is detected whether the vehicle has left the parking space. If the vehicle is driven away, the parking space lock is raised and locked to lock the parking space, and the parking space lock is lowered when the next user is used. If the vehicle continues to stay in the parking space, the charging is restarted, and when it is detected that the vehicle has left the parking space, the charging is stopped, and the settlement information is sent to the user terminal, and if the user does not pay the fee after the timely payment, Send a reminder message to the user terminal to remind the user to pay as soon as possible. Further, it is also possible to charge a late fee based on the length of time the user defaults. The above method can effectively prevent the situation that the vehicle continues to stay after the settlement, even if the stay is continued, the second billing, and the payment is not paid in time, the late payment fee is charged.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of cells is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. Go to another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • An integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention contributes in essence or to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), A medium that can store program code, such as a RAM (Random Access Memory), a disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

Provided are a vehicle-park charging method and device. The method comprises: receiving a parking-space identification code uploaded by a user terminal (S210); according to a pre-established parking-space identification code database, authenticating said parking-space identification code, and if authentication is successful, then binding the parking-space identification code with a pre-established user account, and sending a lower instruction to a raising/lowering parking-space lock corresponding to the entrance of the parking space (S220); upon detecting that the vehicle has come to a complete stop, starting to charge and sending a raise instruction to the raising/lowering parking-space lock corresponding to the entrance of the parking space (S230); when the user is about to drive away and has completed settlement of payment, sending a lower instruction to the raising/lowering parking-space lock corresponding to the entrance of the parking space (S250). The vehicle-park charging means is convenient and quick and it is unnecessary for management staff to watch over the parking space, and the automatic collection of fees is made possible.

Description

一种停车计费方法及装置Parking charging method and device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及物联网技术领域,尤其涉及一种停车计费方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of Internet of Things technologies, and in particular, to a parking charging method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
随着我国社会经济的发展,人们日常生活水平的不断提高,拥有车辆的家庭越来越多。但是,由于城市交通规划不足,城市土地面积有限,车位紧张,停车管理混乱等,使停车难问题日益突出。With the development of China's social economy, people's daily life level has been continuously improved, and more and more families have vehicles. However, due to insufficient urban transportation planning, limited urban land area, tight parking spaces, and chaotic parking management, the problem of parking difficulties has become increasingly prominent.
传统的停车方式在停车时需要排队停车,停车后需要人工交费,整个停车过程不方便且耗费时间,停车效率低。The traditional parking mode requires queuing and parking when parking, and manual payment is required after parking. The entire parking process is inconvenient and time consuming, and the parking efficiency is low.
现有技术中出现了一些自动计费的方式,比如在车辆停入停车位时,通过监控装置获取车辆信息,根据车辆信息获取用户信息,在车辆停稳时开始计费,将该车辆停车产生的费用计算在该用户信息下。现有的这种计费方式需要监控装置获取车辆图像信息,再通过图像识别技术获取车辆信息,根据车辆信息获取用户信息,进而将用户产生的费用计算在该用户信息下,这种计费方式投资成本高,实现复杂。且存在用户停车完毕,未提交结算请求及驶离停车位的情况,继续产生停车费用,造成用户的经济损失;或者存在用户提交结算请求,但不及时将车驶离车位,车位再度占用,造成停车场的经济损失等情况。Some automatic charging methods have appeared in the prior art. For example, when the vehicle stops in the parking space, the vehicle information is acquired by the monitoring device, the user information is obtained according to the vehicle information, the charging is started when the vehicle is stopped, and the vehicle is stopped. The cost is calculated under the user information. The existing charging method requires the monitoring device to acquire vehicle image information, acquires vehicle information through image recognition technology, acquires user information according to the vehicle information, and then calculates the cost generated by the user under the user information. The investment cost is high and the implementation is complicated. Moreover, if the user stops parking, fails to submit the settlement request and leaves the parking space, the parking fee continues to be generated, resulting in economic loss of the user; or the user submits the settlement request, but does not promptly drive the vehicle away from the parking space, and the parking space is occupied again, resulting in The economic loss of the parking lot, etc.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种停车计费方法及装置。In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a parking charging method and apparatus.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种停车计费方法,该方法包括:接收用户终端上传的车位识别码,所述车位识别码通过用户终端扫描车位入口处固定桩上的图码获取,所述车位识别码包括车位信息;In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a parking charging method. The method includes: receiving a parking space identification code uploaded by a user terminal, where the parking space identification code is obtained by scanning, by a user terminal, a code on a fixed pile at a parking space entrance. The parking space identification code includes parking space information;
根据预先建立的车位识别码数据库对所述车位识别码进行验证,验证通过则将所述车位识别码与预先建立的用户账户绑定,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令;The parking space identification code is verified according to a pre-established parking space identification code database. After the verification is passed, the parking space identification code is bound to a pre-established user account, and a falling instruction is sent to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance;
接收到对应车位处的监测设备上传的车辆已停稳的信息后开始计费,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送上升指令;Receiving charging after receiving the information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has stopped, and sending a rising instruction to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance;
接收用户终端发送的结算请求时,根据所述结算请求生成结算信息,并将所述结算信息发送至用户终端;Receiving the settlement request sent by the user terminal, generating settlement information according to the settlement request, and transmitting the settlement information to the user terminal;
接收到用户终端发送的结算确认信息时,从账户余额中扣除结算费用,向用户终端反馈结算成功信息,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令。Upon receiving the settlement confirmation information sent by the user terminal, the settlement fee is deducted from the account balance, the settlement success information is fed back to the user terminal, and the down command is sent to the elevator position lock at the entrance of the corresponding parking space.
本发明实施例提供的停车计费方式无需获取车辆信息,仅需要将包括车位信息的车位识别码与用户账户绑定,即可实现自动计费,解决了由于号牌遮挡或图像质量差无法识别等导致的无法获取车辆信息,进而无法停车或无法结算等问题;本发明实施例还在车辆停入后通过车位入口处的升降式车位锁进行锁定,在结算完成后,控制升降式车位锁下降,车辆可以驶离,上述方式可以有效防止用户忘记付费等情况的发生,保障用户和停车场的双方利益。该方法方便快捷,无需管理人员看管,可实现自动收费。 The parking charging method provided by the embodiment of the present invention does not need to acquire vehicle information, and only needs to bind the parking space identification code including the parking space information to the user account, thereby realizing automatic charging, and solving the problem that the number plate is blocked or the image quality is poor. The problem that the vehicle information cannot be obtained, and thus the vehicle cannot be stopped or cannot be settled; the embodiment of the present invention also locks the lift type parking lock at the entrance of the parking space after the vehicle is stopped, and controls the lift type parking lock to be lowered after the settlement is completed. The vehicle can be driven away. The above method can effectively prevent the user from forgetting the payment and the like, and protect the interests of both the user and the parking lot. The method is convenient and quick, and requires no management to take care of it, and automatic charging can be realized.
进一步,该方法以分级展示的形式向用户终端反馈所有车位的收费标准,首先根据所述车位类型向用户终端反馈第一收费标准界面,所述第一收费标准界面显示不同类型车位的收费取值范围,在接收到第一收费标准选择确认信息后,向用户终端反馈第二收费标准界面,第二收费标准界面显示不同时间段不同车位的收费标准。Further, the method feeds back the charging standard of all the parking spaces to the user terminal in the form of hierarchical display. First, the first charging standard interface is fed back to the user terminal according to the parking space type, and the first charging standard interface displays the charging value of different types of parking spaces. The range, after receiving the first charging standard selection confirmation information, feeds back a second charging standard interface to the user terminal, and the second charging standard interface displays charging standards for different parking spaces in different time periods.
上述实施例中,服务器以分级展示的形式向用户终端反馈收费标准时,用户可以首先根据自己车辆的车型选择与该车型匹配的车位,并了解该类车位的收费标准范围,将选择确认相应的车位类型发送给服务器,服务器将第二收费标准发送至用户终端,第二收费标准展示不同时间段不同车位的收费标准,用户根据第二收费标准的界面确认当前所要使用的车位的收费标准,如果可以接受该收费标准,则通过用户终端向服务器发送车位选择确认信息,表示确认使用该车位,如果觉得收费标准不符合自身需求,则通过用户终端向服务器发送取消信息,以取消该车位的使用,并且根据对收费标准的了解,快速直接的找到符合要求的车位。In the above embodiment, when the server feeds back the charging standard to the user terminal in the form of hierarchical display, the user may first select a parking space that matches the vehicle type according to the model of the vehicle, and understand the range of the charging standard of the parking space, and will select and confirm the corresponding parking space. The type is sent to the server, and the server sends the second charging standard to the user terminal. The second charging standard displays charging standards for different parking spaces in different time periods, and the user confirms the charging standard of the current parking space according to the interface of the second charging standard, if Receiving the charging standard, the user terminal sends a parking space selection confirmation message to the server, indicating that the parking space is confirmed to be used, and if the charging standard does not meet the requirements of the user, the cancellation information is sent to the server through the user terminal to cancel the use of the parking space, and According to the understanding of the charging standards, quickly and directly find the parking spaces that meet the requirements.
进一步,该方法还包括,向用户发送结算成功信息时起第一预设时间后,检测车辆是否已驶离该停车位,如接收到对应车位处的监测设备上传的车辆已驶离的信息,则向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送上升指令;如未接收到对应车位处的监测设备上传的车辆已驶离的信息,则重新开始计费,并在检测到车辆已驶离该车位时,停止计费,并向用户终端发送结算信息,如在第二预设时间内接收到用户终端发送的结算费用,向用户终端反馈结算成功信息;否则向用户终端发送欠费提醒信息,提醒用户尽快缴纳。Further, the method further includes: after the first preset time from the sending of the settlement success information to the user, detecting whether the vehicle has left the parking space, for example, receiving information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has left, And sending a rising instruction to the lifting position lock at the entrance of the corresponding parking space; if the information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has not been received, the charging is restarted, and it is detected that the vehicle has left the parking space. At the same time, the charging is stopped, and the settlement information is sent to the user terminal. If the settlement fee sent by the user terminal is received within the second preset time, the settlement success information is fed back to the user terminal; otherwise, the arrears reminder information is sent to the user terminal, and the reminder is sent. The user pays as soon as possible.
上述实施例中,在用户完成结算后预设时间检测车辆是否已驶离该停车位,如果驶离,则将升降车位锁升起锁定该车位,等待下一用户使用时再将升降车位锁降下;如果车辆继续停留在车位上,则重新开始计费,并在检测到车辆已驶离该车位时,停止计费,并向用户终端发送结算信息,如果用户不及时缴纳后产生的费用,则向用户终端发送欠费提醒信息,提醒用户尽快缴纳。进一步还可以根据用户拖欠的时长收取滞纳金。上述方法可以有效防止结算后车辆继续停留的情况,即使继续停留则二次计费,并且不及时缴费则收取滞纳金。In the above embodiment, after the user completes the settlement, the preset time is detected whether the vehicle has left the parking space. If the vehicle is driven away, the parking space lock is raised and locked to lock the parking space, and the parking space lock is lowered when the next user is used. If the vehicle continues to stay in the parking space, the charging is restarted, and when it is detected that the vehicle has left the parking space, the charging is stopped, and the settlement information is sent to the user terminal, and if the user does not pay the fee after the timely payment, Send a reminder message to the user terminal to remind the user to pay as soon as possible. Further, it is also possible to charge a late fee based on the length of time the user defaults. The above method can effectively prevent the situation that the vehicle continues to stay after the settlement, even if the stay is continued, the second billing, and the payment is not paid in time, the late payment fee is charged.
第二方面,本发明提供了一种停车计费装置,所述装置包括:In a second aspect, the present invention provides a parking metering device, the device comprising:
接收单元,用于接收用户终端上传的车位识别码,所述车位识别码通过用户终端扫描车位入口处固定桩上的图码获取,所述车位识别码包括车位信息;a receiving unit, configured to receive a parking space identification code uploaded by the user terminal, where the parking space identification code is obtained by scanning, by the user terminal, a code on a fixed pile at the entrance of the parking space, where the parking space identification code includes parking space information;
处理单元,根据预先建立的车位识别码数据库对所述车位识别码进行验证,验证通过则将所述车位识别码与预先建立的用户账户绑定,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令;The processing unit validates the parking space identification code according to the pre-established parking space identification code database, and the verification passes the vehicle parking space identification code to the pre-established user account, and sends the parking space identification code to the lifted parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance. Down command
还用于在接收到对应车位处的监测设备上传的车辆已停稳的信息后开始计费,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送上升指令;The utility model is further configured to start charging after receiving the information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has stopped, and send a rising instruction to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance;
还用于在接收用户终端发送的结算请求时,根据所述结算请求生成结算信息,并将所述结算信息发送至用户终端;The method is further configured to: when receiving the settlement request sent by the user terminal, generate settlement information according to the settlement request, and send the settlement information to the user terminal;
还用于在接收到用户终端发送的结算确认信息时,从账户余额中扣除结算费用,向用户终端反馈结算成功信息,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令。 The utility model is further configured to: when receiving the settlement confirmation information sent by the user terminal, deduct the settlement fee from the account balance, feed back the settlement success information to the user terminal, and send a falling instruction to the elevator position lock at the corresponding parking space entrance.
控制单元,用于将处理模块生成的上升指令或下降指令发送至车位入口处的升降式车位锁;a control unit, configured to send the rising command or the falling command generated by the processing module to the lift parking lock at the entrance of the parking space;
发送单元,用于将结算信息或结算成功信息发送至用户终端。And a sending unit, configured to send settlement information or settlement success information to the user terminal.
本发明实施例提供的停车计费装置,无需获取车辆信息,仅需要将包括车位信息的车位识别码与用户账户绑定,即可实现自动计费,解决了由于号牌遮挡或图像质量差无法识别等导致的无法获取车辆信息,进而无法停车或无法结算等问题;本发明实施例还在车辆停入后通过车位入口处的升降式车位锁进行锁定,在结算完成后,控制升降式车位锁下降,车辆可以驶离,上述方式可以有效防止用户忘记付费等情况的发生,保障用户和停车场的双方利益。该方法方便快捷,无需管理人员看管,可实现自动收费。The parking metering device provided by the embodiment of the invention does not need to acquire vehicle information, and only needs to bind the parking space identification code including the parking space information to the user account, thereby realizing automatic charging, and solving the problem that the number plate is blocked or the image quality is poor. The problem of the inability to obtain the vehicle information caused by the identification, etc., and the inability to stop or settle the bill; the embodiment of the present invention also locks the lift type parking lock at the entrance of the parking space after the vehicle is stopped, and controls the lift type parking lock after the settlement is completed. Down, the vehicle can leave, the above method can effectively prevent the user from forgetting the payment and other situations, and protect the interests of both the user and the parking lot. The method is convenient and quick, and requires no management to take care of it, and automatic charging can be realized.
进一步,该装置包括以分级展示的形式向用户终端反馈所有车位的收费标准,首先根据所述车位类型向用户终端反馈第一收费标准界面,所述第一收费标准界面显示不同类型车位的收费取值范围,在接收到第一收费标准选择确认信息后,向用户终端反馈第二收费标准界面,第二收费标准界面显示不同时间段不同车位的收费标准。Further, the device includes a charging standard for feeding back all the parking spaces to the user terminal in the form of a hierarchical display. First, the first charging standard interface is fed back to the user terminal according to the parking space type, and the first charging standard interface displays the charging of different types of parking spaces. The value range, after receiving the first charging standard selection confirmation information, feeds back a second charging standard interface to the user terminal, and the second charging standard interface displays charging standards for different parking spaces in different time periods.
上述实施例中,服务器以分级展示的形式向用户终端反馈收费标准时,用户可以首先根据自己车辆的车型选择与该车型匹配的车位,并了解该类车位的收费标准范围,将选择确认相应的车位类型发送给服务器,服务器将第二收费标准发送至用户终端,第二收费标准展示不同时间段不同车位的收费标准,用户根据第二收费标准的界面确认当前所要使用的车位的收费标准,如果可以接受该收费标准,则通过用户终端向服务器发送车位选择确认信息,表示确认使用该车位,如果觉得收费标准不符合自身需求,则通过用户终端向服务器发送取消信息,以取消该车位的使用,并且根据对收费标准的了解,快速直接的找到符合要求的车位。In the above embodiment, when the server feeds back the charging standard to the user terminal in the form of hierarchical display, the user may first select a parking space that matches the vehicle type according to the model of the vehicle, and understand the range of the charging standard of the parking space, and will select and confirm the corresponding parking space. The type is sent to the server, and the server sends the second charging standard to the user terminal. The second charging standard displays charging standards for different parking spaces in different time periods, and the user confirms the charging standard of the current parking space according to the interface of the second charging standard, if Receiving the charging standard, the user terminal sends a parking space selection confirmation message to the server, indicating that the parking space is confirmed to be used, and if the charging standard does not meet the requirements of the user, the cancellation information is sent to the server through the user terminal to cancel the use of the parking space, and According to the understanding of the charging standards, quickly and directly find the parking spaces that meet the requirements.
进一步,该装置还包括跟踪监测单元,用于向用户发送结算成功信息时起第一预设时间后,检测车辆是否已驶离该停车位,如接收到对应车位处的监测设备上传的车辆已驶离的信息,则向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送上升指令;如未接收到对应车位处的监测设备上传的车辆已驶离的信息,则重新开始计费,并在检测到车辆已驶离该车位时,停止计费,并向用户终端发送结算信息;如在第二预设时间内接收到用户终端发送的结算费用,向用户终端反馈结算成功信息;否则向用户终端发送欠费提醒信息,提醒用户尽快缴纳。Further, the device further includes a tracking monitoring unit, configured to detect whether the vehicle has left the parking space after the first preset time is sent to the user, and if the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has been received, The departure information sends a rising command to the lift parking lock at the entrance of the corresponding parking space; if the information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has not been received, the charging is restarted, and the vehicle is detected. When the vehicle has left the parking space, the charging is stopped, and the settlement information is sent to the user terminal; if the settlement fee sent by the user terminal is received within the second preset time, the settlement success information is fed back to the user terminal; otherwise, the user terminal is owed to the user terminal. Fee reminder information to remind users to pay as soon as possible.
上述实施例中,在用户完成结算后预设时间检测车辆是否已驶离该停车位,如果驶离,则将升降车位锁升起锁定该车位,等待下一用户使用时再将升降车位锁降下;如果车辆继续停留在车位上,则重新开始计费,并在检测到车辆已驶离该车位时,停止计费,并向用户终端发送结算信息,如果用户不及时缴纳后产生的费用,则向用户终端发送欠费提醒信息,提醒用户尽快缴纳。进一步还可以根据用户拖欠的时长收取滞纳金。上述方法可以有效防止结算后车辆继续停留的情况,即使继续停留则二次计费,并且不及时缴费则收取滞纳金。In the above embodiment, after the user completes the settlement, the preset time is detected whether the vehicle has left the parking space. If the vehicle is driven away, the parking space lock is raised and locked to lock the parking space, and the parking space lock is lowered when the next user is used. If the vehicle continues to stay in the parking space, the charging is restarted, and when it is detected that the vehicle has left the parking space, the charging is stopped, and the settlement information is sent to the user terminal, and if the user does not pay the fee after the timely payment, Send a reminder message to the user terminal to remind the user to pay as soon as possible. Further, it is also possible to charge a late fee based on the length of time the user defaults. The above method can effectively prevent the situation that the vehicle continues to stay after the settlement, even if the stay is continued, the second billing, and the payment is not paid in time, the late payment fee is charged.
本发明附加的方面的优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明实践了解到。 The advantages of the additional aspects of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为发明一实施例提供的停车计费系统架构图;1 is a structural diagram of a parking billing system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一实施例提供的停车计费方法流程性示意图;2 is a schematic flow chart of a parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一实施例提供的停车计费方法的信令交互图;FIG. 3 is a signaling interaction diagram of a parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4为本发明另一实施例提供的停车计费方法流程性示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a parking charging method according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图5为本发明另一实施例提供的停车计费方法信令交互图;FIG. 5 is a signaling interaction diagram of a parking charging method according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明再一实施例提供的停车计费方法流程性示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a parking charging method according to still another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图7为本发明一实施例提供的停车计费装置结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking charging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8为本发明又一实施例提供的停车计费装置结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking metering device according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图9为本发明另一实施例提供的停车计费装置结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking metering device according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图10为本发明再一实施例提供的停车计费装置结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking metering device according to still another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图11为本发明再一实施例提供的停车计费装置结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking metering device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下描述中,为了说明而不是为了限定,提出了诸如特定系统结构、接口、技术之类的具体细节,以便透切理解本发明。然而,本领域的技术人员应当清楚,在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本发明。在其它情况中,省略对众所周知的系统、电路以及方法的详细说明,以免不必要的细节妨碍本发明的描述。In the following description, for purposes of illustration and description However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments without these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the invention.
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种停车计费系统架构图。具体如图1所示,该系统架构至少包括:外部终端和物联网系统,其中物联网系统包括物联网接入设备、物联网互联设备、物联网安全设备和物联网应用服务器等。物联网接入设备包括有物联网远端接入接口和物联网本地接入接口,用于通过所述物联网远端接入接口和物联网本地接入接口建立外部终端与物联网服务子系统的连接。物联网互联设备包括有分别用于与物联网接入设备、物联网安全设备、物联网应用服务器以及内部终端连接的物联网互联接口,用于通过所述物联网互联接口提供所述物联网接入设备以及所述物联网服务子系统的互联。本发明实施例中,外部终端包括用户终端、升降式车位锁和监测设备等。其中,升降式车位锁为智能升降车位锁,可实现与服务器或者用户终端等其他智能设备进行信息交互。监测设备可以采用地磁设备或摄像设备。FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a parking billing system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the system architecture includes at least: an external terminal and an Internet of Things system, wherein the Internet of Things system includes an Internet of Things access device, an Internet of Things interconnection device, an Internet of Things security device, and an Internet of Things application server. The Internet of Things access device includes an Internet of Things remote access interface and an Internet of Things local access interface for establishing an external terminal and an Internet of Things service subsystem through the Internet of Things remote access interface and the Internet of Things local access interface. Connection. The Internet of Things interconnection device includes an Internet of Things interconnection interface for connecting with an Internet of Things access device, an IoT security device, an Internet of Things application server, and an internal terminal, respectively, for providing the Internet of Things connection through the Internet of Things interconnection interface. The interconnection of the device into the device and the IoT service subsystem. In the embodiment of the present invention, the external terminal includes a user terminal, a lift type parking lock, a monitoring device, and the like. Among them, the lift type parking lock is a smart lift parking lock, which can realize information interaction with other intelligent devices such as a server or a user terminal. The monitoring device can use a geomagnetic device or a camera device.
如图2给出了本发明实施例提供的一种停车计费方法的示意性流程图。如图3给出了本发明实施例提供的一种停车计费方法的信令交互图。如图2、3所示,该方法包括:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a signaling interaction diagram of a parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the method includes:
S210,用户终端上传车位识别码,所述车位识别码通过用户终端扫描车位入口处固定桩上的图码获取,所述车位识别码包括车位信息;S210, the user terminal uploads a parking space identification code, where the parking space identification code is obtained by scanning, by the user terminal, a code on a fixed pile at the entrance of the parking space, where the parking space identification code includes parking space information;
S220,服务器根据预先建立的车位识别码数据库对所述车位识别码进行验证,验证通过则将所述车位识别码与预先建立的用户账户绑定,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令;S220. The server verifies the parking space identification code according to a pre-established parking space identification code database. After the verification is passed, the parking space identification code is bound to a pre-established user account, and is sent to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance. Down command
S230,对应车位处的监测设备上传车辆已停稳的信息,服务器开始计费并向对应车位 入口处的升降式车位锁发送上升指令;S230, corresponding to the monitoring device at the parking space, uploading information that the vehicle has stopped, and the server starts to charge and to the corresponding parking space. The lift parking lock at the entrance sends a rising command;
S240,用户终端发送结算请求,服务器根据所述结算请求生成结算信息,并将所述结算信息发送至用户终端;S240: The user terminal sends a settlement request, and the server generates settlement information according to the settlement request, and sends the settlement information to the user terminal.
S250,接用户终端发送结算确认信息时,服务器从账户余额中扣除结算费用,向用户终端反馈结算成功信息,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令。S250. When the user terminal sends the settlement confirmation information, the server deducts the settlement fee from the account balance, feeds back the settlement success information to the user terminal, and sends a falling instruction to the elevator position lock at the corresponding parking space entrance.
需要说明的是,该实施例中,升降式车位锁接收到服务器发送的下降指令时,下降到顶部与地平面齐平。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when the lift type parking lock receives the descent command sent by the server, it descends to the top and is flush with the ground plane.
本发明实施例提供的停车计费方式无需获取车辆信息,仅需要将包括车位信息的车位识别码与用户账户绑定,即可实现自动计费,解决了由于号牌遮挡或图像质量差无法识别等导致的无法获取车辆信息,进而无法停车或无法结算等问题;本发明实施例还在车辆停入后通过车位入口处的升降式车位锁进行锁定,在结算完成后,控制升降式车位锁下降,车辆可以驶离,上述方式可以有效防止用户忘记付费等情况的发生,保障用户和停车场的双方利益。该方法方便快捷,无需管理人员看管,可实现自动收费。The parking charging method provided by the embodiment of the present invention does not need to acquire vehicle information, and only needs to bind the parking space identification code including the parking space information to the user account, thereby realizing automatic charging, and solving the problem that the number plate is blocked or the image quality is poor. The problem that the vehicle information cannot be obtained, and thus the vehicle cannot be stopped or cannot be settled; the embodiment of the present invention also locks the lift type parking lock at the entrance of the parking space after the vehicle is stopped, and controls the lift type parking lock to be lowered after the settlement is completed. The vehicle can be driven away. The above method can effectively prevent the user from forgetting the payment and the like, and protect the interests of both the user and the parking lot. The method is convenient and quick, and requires no management to take care of it, and automatic charging can be realized.
现有技术中,所有车位的收费标准都是按照统一标准收取的,计算停车费用也仅仅根据停车时长确定,这就导致了停车收费不合理的问题。有些时间段,有些车位位置方便停车,有些时间段车位位置虽然也能实现停车,但停车不方便。因此,传统的收费方式不合理,造成用户体验度低。In the prior art, the charging standards for all parking spaces are charged according to the unified standard, and the calculation of parking fees is only determined according to the parking time, which leads to the problem of unreasonable parking charges. In some time periods, some parking spaces are convenient for parking. Although parking spaces can be parked in some time periods, parking is not convenient. Therefore, the traditional charging method is unreasonable, resulting in low user experience.
优选地,作为本发明另一个实施例,在图2所示实施例的基础上,该方法还包括根据预先设定的停车参数按照所述预设规则设定各车位的收费标准,在接收到用户终端发送的结算请求时,根据所述收费标准生成结算费用。本发明实施例中,所述停车参数可以包括车位类型信息、车位位置信息和停车时间信息等信息。Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the method further includes: setting a charging standard for each parking space according to the preset rule according to a preset parking parameter, and receiving When the settlement request is sent by the user terminal, a settlement fee is generated according to the charging standard. In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking parameter may include information such as parking space type information, parking space location information, and parking time information.
上述实施例中,根据停车参数按照预设规则为不同的车位设置不同的收费标准,解决了现有技术中收费方式不合理的问题,提高了用户体验度。In the above embodiment, different charging standards are set for different parking spaces according to the preset parameters according to the preset parameters, which solves the problem that the charging method is unreasonable in the prior art, and improves the user experience.
具体地,该停车方法中,根据预先设定停车参数按照所述预设规则为车位设置不同的收费标准包括:根据所述车位类型为各车位设定第一收费标准;在第一收费标准的前提下,为同类型的车位按照车位位置信息和停车时间信息设定第二收费标准。Specifically, in the parking method, setting different charging standards for the parking spaces according to the preset rules according to the preset parking parameters includes: setting a first charging standard for each parking space according to the parking space type; Under the premise, the second charging standard is set for the same type of parking space according to the parking space position information and the parking time information.
该实施例中,首先根据车位类型进行一次收费标准区分,在进行一次收费标准的情况下,在根据车位位置信息和停车时间信息进行进一步细化的收费标准区分。用户可以根据收费标准选择适合的最佳停车位,提高了收费精细度,提升了用户体验。In this embodiment, first, the charging standard division is performed according to the parking space type, and in the case where the charging standard is performed, the charging standard which is further refined according to the parking space position information and the parking time information is distinguished. The user can select the best parking space according to the charging standard, which improves the fineness of the charging and improves the user experience.
具体地,在第一收费标准的前提下,为同类型的车位按照车位位置信息和停车时间信息设定第二收费标准包括:根据历史停车数据计算各时间段内不同位置停车位的综合停车时间,所述综合停车时间包括停车前从停车场入口到所停车位的第一时长和停车后从所停车位到停车场出口的第二时长的总时长,按照所述总时长为各车位设定所述第二收费标准。Specifically, under the premise of the first charging standard, setting the second charging standard according to the parking space position information and the parking time information for the same type of parking space includes: calculating the comprehensive parking time of the parking spaces at different positions in each time period according to the historical parking data. The comprehensive parking time includes a first time period from the parking lot entrance to the parking space before parking and a total duration of the second time from the parking space to the parking lot exit after parking, and the total length is set for each parking space. The second charging standard.
上述实施例中,根据历史停车数据,以时间段进行划分,统计不同时间段不通车位的使用情况,具体为车辆从停车场入口到达停车位,以及从停车位到达停车场出口的总时长,总时长越短,收费标准越高,总时长越长,收费标准越低。In the above embodiment, according to the historical parking data, the time zone is divided, and the usage of the parking space in different time periods is counted, specifically, the total time length of the vehicle from the parking lot entrance to the parking space and the parking space to the parking lot exit. The shorter the duration, the higher the charging rate, the longer the total duration, and the lower the charging standard.
现有技术中,一般都是停车结束后,根据结算请求向用户发送结算账单,账单中带有 收费标准信息,这种方式可能出现用户不能接受账单中所写的收费标准,但停车过程已结束,停车费用已产生,用户没有选择的余地,只能按照账单中的信息进行缴费,给用户停车带来很大的困扰。In the prior art, after the parking is finished, the settlement bill is sent to the user according to the settlement request, and the bill is included in the bill. Charge standard information, in this way, the user may not accept the charge standard written in the bill, but the parking process has ended, the parking fee has been generated, the user has no choice, and can only pay according to the information in the bill, parking the user It brings a lot of trouble.
如图4给出了本发明另一实施例提供的一种停车计费方法的示意性流程图。如图5给出了本发明实施例提供的一种停车计费方法的信令交互图。如图4、5所示,该方法包括:FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a parking charging method according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a signaling interaction diagram of a parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the method includes:
S400,服务器根据预先设定的停车参数按照所述预设规则设定各车位的收费标准;S400. The server sets a charging standard for each parking space according to the preset rule according to a preset parking parameter.
S410,用户终端上传车位识别码,所述车位识别码通过用户终端扫描车位入口处固定桩上的图码获取,所述车位识别码包括车位信息;S410: The user terminal uploads a parking space identification code, where the parking space identification code is obtained by scanning, by the user terminal, a code on a fixed pile at the entrance of the parking space, where the parking space identification code includes parking space information;
S420,服务器根据预先建立的车位识别码数据库对所述车位识别码进行验证,验证通过则向用户终端反馈所有车位的收费标准;S420: The server verifies the parking space identification code according to a pre-established parking space identification code database, and if the verification passes, the charging standard of all the parking spaces is fed back to the user terminal;
S430,如在预设时间内用户终端上传停车确认信息,服务器将所述车位识别码与预先建立的用户账户绑定,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令;S430. If the user terminal uploads the parking confirmation information within a preset time, the server binds the parking space identification code to the pre-established user account, and sends a falling instruction to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance;
S440,对应车位处的监测设备上传车辆已停稳的信息,服务器开始计费,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送上升指令;S440, corresponding to the monitoring device at the parking space, uploading information that the vehicle has stopped, the server starts charging, and sends a rising instruction to the lifting parking space lock at the entrance of the corresponding parking space;
S450,用户终端发送结算请求,服务器根据所述结算请求生成结算信息,并将所述结算信息发送至用户终端;S450, the user terminal sends a settlement request, the server generates settlement information according to the settlement request, and sends the settlement information to the user terminal;
S460,用户终端发送结算确认信息,服务器从账户余额中扣除结算费用,向用户终端反馈结算成功信息,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令。S460: The user terminal sends the settlement confirmation information, the server deducts the settlement fee from the account balance, feeds back the settlement success information to the user terminal, and sends a falling instruction to the elevator position lock at the corresponding parking space entrance.
该实施例提供的停车计费方法,在用户终端上传的车位识别码验证通过时,说明用户上传的车位识别码对应的车位属于该停车场的车位,此时向用户终端反馈所有车位的收费标准,便于用户了解停车场内所有车位的收费标准,用户在了解了所有车位收费标准的情况下,确认是否要使用当前其获取车位识别码的车位,如果确认接受该车位的收费标准,则在预设时间内通过用户终端向服务器发送停车确认信息,服务器在接收到停车确认信息后,将上述车位识别码与预先建立的用户账户绑定,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令;否则取消对该车位的使用,用户可以根据收费标准行驶到其接收的收费标准对应的合适的车位进行停车。该方法在用户停车前向用户展示收费标准,并由用户根据收费标准选择合适的车位,避免收费后用户才得知收费标准,以及因收费标准产生的纠纷。The parking charging method provided by the embodiment, when the parking space identification code uploaded by the user terminal is verified, indicates that the parking space corresponding to the parking space identification code uploaded by the user belongs to the parking space of the parking lot, and at this time, the charging standard of all the parking spaces is fed back to the user terminal. It is convenient for the user to understand the charging standard of all parking spaces in the parking lot. If the user understands all the parking space charging standards, the user confirms whether to use the parking space that currently obtains the parking space identification code. If the charging standard of the parking space is confirmed, it is pre- Sending the parking confirmation information to the server through the user terminal within the set time, after receiving the parking confirmation information, the server binds the parking space identification code to the pre-established user account, and sends a falling instruction to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance. Otherwise, the use of the parking space is cancelled, and the user can drive to the appropriate parking space corresponding to the charging standard received by the user according to the charging standard. The method displays the charging standard to the user before the user stops, and the user selects an appropriate parking space according to the charging standard, and the user only knows the charging standard after the charging, and the dispute arising from the charging standard.
具体地,该实施例中,以分级展示的形式向用户终端反馈所有车位的收费标准包括根据所述车位类型向用户终端反馈第一收费标准界面,所述第一收费标准界面显示不同类型车位的收费取值范围,在接收到第一收费标准选择确认信息后,向用户终端反馈第二收费标准界面,第二收费标准界面显示不同时间段不同车位的收费标准。Specifically, in this embodiment, the charging standard for feeding back all the parking spaces to the user terminal in the form of hierarchical display includes feeding back a first charging standard interface to the user terminal according to the parking space type, where the first charging standard interface displays different types of parking spaces. After receiving the first charging standard selection confirmation information, the charging value range is fed back to the user terminal for the second charging standard interface, and the second charging standard interface displays charging standards for different parking spaces in different time periods.
上述实施例中,服务器以分级展示的形式向用户终端反馈收费标准时,用户可以首先根据自己车辆的车型选择与该车型匹配的车位,并了解该类车位的收费标准范围,将选择确认相应的车位类型发送给服务器,服务器将第二收费标准发送至用户终端,第二收费标准展示不同时间段不同车位的收费标准,用户根据第二收费标准的界面确认当前所要使用的车位的收费标准,如果可以接受该收费标准,则通过用户终端向服务器发送车位选择确认信息,表示确认使用该车位,如果觉得收费标准不符合自身需求,则通过用户终端向服 务器发送取消信息,以取消该车位的使用,并且根据对收费标准的了解,快速直接的找到符合要求的车位。In the above embodiment, when the server feeds back the charging standard to the user terminal in the form of hierarchical display, the user may first select a parking space that matches the vehicle type according to the model of the vehicle, and understand the range of the charging standard of the parking space, and will select and confirm the corresponding parking space. The type is sent to the server, and the server sends the second charging standard to the user terminal. The second charging standard displays charging standards for different parking spaces in different time periods, and the user confirms the charging standard of the current parking space according to the interface of the second charging standard, if After accepting the charging standard, the user terminal sends a parking space selection confirmation message to the server, indicating that the parking space is confirmed to be used, and if the charging standard does not meet the needs of the user, the user terminal is directed to the service. The server sends a cancellation message to cancel the use of the parking space, and according to the understanding of the charging standard, quickly and directly find the parking space that meets the requirements.
如图6给出了本发明实施例提供的一种停车计费方法的示意性流程图。如图6所示,该方法包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes:
S610,用户终端上传车位识别码,所述车位识别码通过用户终端扫描车位入口处固定桩上的图码获取,所述车位识别码包括车位信息;S610: The user terminal uploads a parking space identification code, where the parking space identification code is obtained by scanning, by the user terminal, a code on a fixed pile at the entrance of the parking space, where the parking space identification code includes parking space information;
S620,服务器根据预先建立的车位识别码数据库对所述车位识别码进行验证,验证通过则将所述车位识别码与预先建立的用户账户绑定,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令;S620: The server verifies the parking space identification code according to a pre-established parking space identification code database, and if the verification passes, the parking space identification code is bound to a pre-established user account, and is sent to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance. Down command
S630,对应车位处的监测设备上传的车辆已停稳的信息后开始计费,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送上升指令;S630, corresponding to the information that the monitoring device uploaded by the monitoring device at the parking space has stopped, starts charging, and sends a rising instruction to the lifting parking lock at the entrance of the corresponding parking space;
S640,用户终端发送结算请求时,服务器根据所述结算请求生成结算信息,并将所述结算信息发送至用户终端;S640, when the user terminal sends the settlement request, the server generates settlement information according to the settlement request, and sends the settlement information to the user terminal;
S650,用户终端发送结算确认信息,服务器从账户余额中扣除结算费用,向用户终端反馈结算成功信息,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令。S650: The user terminal sends the settlement confirmation information, the server deducts the settlement fee from the account balance, feeds back the settlement success information to the user terminal, and sends a falling instruction to the lift type parking lock at the corresponding parking space entrance.
S660,服务器向用户发送结算成功信息时起第一预设时间后,控制检测设备检测车辆是否已驶离该停车位;S660: After the server sends the settlement success information to the user for a first preset time, the control detection device detects whether the vehicle has left the parking space;
S670,如对应车位处的监测设备上传车辆已驶离的信息,服务器向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送上升指令,结束此次停车流程;S670, if the monitoring device corresponding to the parking space uploads the information that the vehicle has left, the server sends a rising instruction to the lifting parking space lock at the entrance of the corresponding parking space, and ends the parking process;
如对应车位处的监测设备未上传的车辆已驶离的信息,服务器则重新开始计费,并在检测设备检测到车辆已驶离该车位时,停止计费,向用户终端发送结算信息;If the information that the vehicle that has not been uploaded by the monitoring device at the parking space has left, the server restarts charging, and when the detecting device detects that the vehicle has left the parking space, stops charging and sends settlement information to the user terminal;
S680,如在第二预设时间内用户终端发送结算费用,服务器向用户终端反馈结算成功信息;否则向用户终端发送欠费提醒信息,提醒用户尽快缴纳。S680. If the user terminal sends the settlement fee within the second preset time, the server feeds back the settlement success information to the user terminal; otherwise, the user terminal sends the arrears reminding information to remind the user to pay as soon as possible.
上述实施例中,在用户完成结算后预设时间检测车辆是否已驶离该停车位,如果驶离,则将升降车位锁升起锁定该车位,等待下一用户使用时再将升降车位锁降下;如果车辆继续停留在车位上,则重新开始计费,并在检测到车辆已驶离该车位时,停止计费,并向用户终端发送结算信息,如果用户不及时缴纳后产生的费用,则向用户终端发送欠费提醒信息,提醒用户尽快缴纳。进一步还可以根据用户拖欠的时长收取滞纳金。上述方法可以有效防止结算后车辆继续停留的情况,即使继续停留则二次计费,并且不及时缴费则收取滞纳金。In the above embodiment, after the user completes the settlement, the preset time is detected whether the vehicle has left the parking space. If the vehicle is driven away, the parking space lock is raised and locked to lock the parking space, and the parking space lock is lowered when the next user is used. If the vehicle continues to stay in the parking space, the charging is restarted, and when it is detected that the vehicle has left the parking space, the charging is stopped, and the settlement information is sent to the user terminal, and if the user does not pay the fee after the timely payment, Send a reminder message to the user terminal to remind the user to pay as soon as possible. Further, it is also possible to charge a late fee based on the length of time the user defaults. The above method can effectively prevent the situation that the vehicle continues to stay after the settlement, even if the stay is continued, the second billing, and the payment is not paid in time, the late payment fee is charged.
上文结合图1-6详细描述了根据本发明实施例的停车计费方法,下面结合图7-11,详细描述了根据本发明实施例的停车计费装置。The parking charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to FIGS. 1-6, and a parking metering apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 7-11.
本申请文件将详细介绍物联网应用服务器所执行的方法流程。该实施例中,物联网应用服务器为停车计费装置。图7为本发明实施例提供的一种停车计费装置的结构示意图。如图7所示,该装置包括:接收单元701、处理单元702、控制单元703和发送单元704。This application document details the method flow performed by the IoT application server. In this embodiment, the Internet of Things application server is a parking metering device. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking charging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus includes a receiving unit 701, a processing unit 702, a control unit 703, and a transmitting unit 704.
接收单元701用于接收用户终端上传的车位识别码,所述车位识别码通过用户终端扫描车位入口处固定桩上的图码获取,所述车位识别码包括车位信息; The receiving unit 701 is configured to receive a parking space identification code uploaded by the user terminal, where the parking space identification code is obtained by scanning, by the user terminal, a code on a fixed pile at the entrance of the parking space, where the parking space identification code includes parking space information;
处理单元702根据预先建立的车位识别码数据库对所述车位识别码进行验证,验证通过则将所述车位识别码与预先建立的用户账户绑定,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令;还用于在接收到对应车位处的监测设备上传的车辆已停稳的信息后开始计费,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送上升指令;还用于在接收用户终端发送的结算请求时,根据所述结算请求生成结算信息,并将所述结算信息发送至用户终端;还用于在接收到用户终端发送的结算确认信息时,从账户余额中扣除结算费用,向用户终端反馈结算成功信息,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令。The processing unit 702 verifies the parking space identification code according to the pre-established parking space identification code database. After the verification, the parking space identification code is bound to the pre-established user account, and is sent to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance. The falling instruction is further configured to start charging after receiving the information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has stopped, and send a rising instruction to the lifting position lock at the corresponding parking space entrance; and also for receiving the user terminal When the settlement request is sent, the settlement information is generated according to the settlement request, and the settlement information is sent to the user terminal; and when the settlement confirmation information sent by the user terminal is received, the settlement fee is deducted from the account balance. The user terminal feeds back the settlement success information and sends a down command to the lift parking lock at the entrance of the corresponding parking space.
控制单元703用于将处理模块生成的上升指令或下降指令发送至车位入口处的升降式车位锁;The control unit 703 is configured to send the rising command or the falling command generated by the processing module to the lift parking lock at the entrance of the parking space;
发送单元704用于将结算信息或结算成功信息发送至用户终端。The transmitting unit 704 is configured to send settlement information or settlement success information to the user terminal.
本发明实施例提供的停车计费装置无需获取车辆信息,仅需要将包括车位信息的车位识别码与用户账户绑定,即可实现自动计费,解决了由于号牌遮挡或图像质量差无法识别等导致的无法获取车辆信息,进而无法停车或无法结算等问题;本发明实施例还在车辆停入后通过车位入口处的升降式车位锁进行锁定,在结算完成后,控制升降式车位锁下降,车辆可以驶离,上述方式可以有效防止用户忘记付费等情况的发生,保障用户和停车场的双方利益。该方法方便快捷,无需管理人员看管,可实现自动收费。The parking metering device provided by the embodiment of the invention does not need to acquire vehicle information, and only needs to bind the parking space identification code including the parking space information to the user account, thereby realizing automatic charging, and solving the problem that the number plate is blocked or the image quality is poor. The problem that the vehicle information cannot be obtained, and thus the vehicle cannot be stopped or cannot be settled; the embodiment of the present invention also locks the lift type parking lock at the entrance of the parking space after the vehicle is stopped, and controls the lift type parking lock to be lowered after the settlement is completed. The vehicle can be driven away. The above method can effectively prevent the user from forgetting the payment and the like, and protect the interests of both the user and the parking lot. The method is convenient and quick, and requires no management to take care of it, and automatic charging can be realized.
现有技术中,所有车位的收费标准都是按照统一标准收取的,计算停车费用也仅仅根据停车时长确定,这就导致了停车收费不合理的问题。有些时间段,有些车位位置方便停车,有些时间段车位位置虽然也能实现停车,但停车不方便。因此,传统的收费方式不合理,造成用户体验度低。In the prior art, the charging standards for all parking spaces are charged according to the unified standard, and the calculation of parking fees is only determined according to the parking time, which leads to the problem of unreasonable parking charges. In some time periods, some parking spaces are convenient for parking. Although parking spaces can be parked in some time periods, parking is not convenient. Therefore, the traditional charging method is unreasonable, resulting in low user experience.
优选地,作为本发明另一个实施例,在图7所示实施例的基础上,如图8所示,该装置还包括收费标准制定单元705,用于根据预先设定的停车参数按照所述预设规则设定各车位的收费标准,在接收到用户终端发送的结算请求时,根据所述收费标准生成结算费用。本发明实施例中,所述停车参数可以包括车位类型信息、车位位置信息和停车时间信息等信息。Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, as shown in FIG. 8, the apparatus further includes a charging standard setting unit 705, configured to follow the preset parking parameter according to the The preset rule sets a charging standard for each parking space, and when receiving the settlement request sent by the user terminal, generates a settlement fee according to the charging standard. In the embodiment of the present invention, the parking parameter may include information such as parking space type information, parking space location information, and parking time information.
上述实施例中,根据停车参数按照预设规则为不同的车位设置不同的收费标准,解决了现有技术中收费方式不合理的问题,提高了用户体验度。In the above embodiment, different charging standards are set for different parking spaces according to the preset parameters according to the preset parameters, which solves the problem that the charging method is unreasonable in the prior art, and improves the user experience.
优选地,作为本发明另外一个实施例,在图8所示实施例的基础上,如图9所示,收费标准制定单元705包括:Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, as shown in FIG. 9, the charging standard setting unit 705 includes:
第一收费标准制定单元7051,用于根据所述车位类型为各车位设定第一收费标准;a first charging standard setting unit 7051, configured to set a first charging standard for each parking space according to the parking space type;
第二收费标准制定单元7052,用于在第一收费标准的前提下,为同类型的车位按照车位位置信息和停车时间信息设定第二收费标准。The second charging standard setting unit 7052 is configured to set a second charging standard according to the parking space position information and the parking time information for the same type of parking space under the premise of the first charging standard.
该实施例中,首先根据车位类型进行一次收费标准区分,在进行一次收费标准的情况下,在根据车位位置信息和停车时间信息进行进一步细化的收费标准区分。用户可以根据收费标准选择适合的最佳停车位,提高了收费精细度,提升了用户体验。In this embodiment, first, the charging standard division is performed according to the parking space type, and in the case where the charging standard is performed, the charging standard which is further refined according to the parking space position information and the parking time information is distinguished. The user can select the best parking space according to the charging standard, which improves the fineness of the charging and improves the user experience.
具体地,所述第二收费标准制定单元用于根据历史停车数据计算各时间段内不同位置停车位的综合停车时间,所述综合停车时间包括从停车场入口到所停车位的第一时长和从 所停车位到停车场出口的第二时长的总时长,按照所述总时长为各车位设定所述第二收费标准。Specifically, the second charging standard setting unit is configured to calculate, according to the historical parking data, a comprehensive parking time of different parking spaces in each time period, where the comprehensive parking time includes a first time period from the parking lot entrance to the parking space. From The total duration of the second time period from the parking space to the parking lot exit, and the second charging standard is set for each parking space according to the total length of time.
上述实施例中,根据历史停车数据,以时间段进行划分,统计不同时间段不通车位的使用情况,具体为车辆从停车场入口到达停车位,以及从停车位到达停车场出口的总时长,总时长越短,收费标准越高,总时长越长,收费标准越低。In the above embodiment, according to the historical parking data, the time zone is divided, and the usage of the parking space in different time periods is counted, specifically, the total time length of the vehicle from the parking lot entrance to the parking space and the parking space to the parking lot exit. The shorter the duration, the higher the charging rate, the longer the total duration, and the lower the charging standard.
现有技术中,一般都是停车结束后,根据结算请求向用户发送结算账单,账单中带有收费标准信息,这种方式可能出现用户不能接受账单中所写的收费标准,但停车过程已结束,停车费用已产生,用户没有选择的余地,只能按照账单中的信息进行缴费,给用户停车带来很大的困扰。In the prior art, after the parking is finished, the settlement bill is sent to the user according to the settlement request, and the bill has the charging standard information. In this way, the user may not accept the charging standard written in the bill, but the parking process has ended. The parking fee has already been generated. The user has no choice but to pay according to the information in the bill, which brings great trouble to the user parking.
优选地,作为本法发明另一实施例,在上述任一实施例的基础上,如图10所示,该停车计费装置还包括收费标准展示单元706,用于在用户终端上传的车位识别码验证通过时,向用户终端反馈所有车位的收费标准,如在预设时间内接收到用户终端上传的停车确认信息,则将所述车位识别码与预先建立的用户账户绑定,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令;否则取消对该车位的使用。Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, based on any of the foregoing embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10, the parking billing apparatus further includes a charging standard display unit 706 for recognizing a parking space uploaded at the user terminal. When the code verification is passed, the charging standard of all the parking spaces is fed back to the user terminal. If the parking confirmation information uploaded by the user terminal is received within the preset time, the parking space identification code is bound to the pre-established user account, and correspondingly The lift position lock at the entrance of the parking space sends a descent command; otherwise the use of the parking space is cancelled.
该实施例提供的停车计费装置,在用户终端上传的车位识别码验证通过时,说明用户上传的车位识别码对应的车位属于该停车场的车位,此时向用户终端反馈所有车位的收费标准,便于用户了解停车场内所有车位的收费标准,用户在了解了所有车位收费标准的情况下,确认是否要使用当前其获取车位识别码的车位,如果确认接受该车位的收费标准,则在预设时间内通过用户终端向服务器发送停车确认信息,服务器在接收到停车确认信息后,将上述车位识别码与预先建立的用户账户绑定,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令;否则取消对该车位的使用,用户可以根据收费标准行驶到其接收的收费标准对应的合适的车位进行停车。该方法在用户停车前向用户展示收费标准,并由用户根据收费标准选择合适的车位,避免收费后用户才得知收费标准,以及因收费标准产生的纠纷。The parking metering device provided by the embodiment, when the parking space identification code uploaded by the user terminal is verified, indicates that the parking space corresponding to the parking space identification code uploaded by the user belongs to the parking space of the parking lot, and at this time, the charging standard of all the parking spaces is fed back to the user terminal. It is convenient for the user to understand the charging standard of all parking spaces in the parking lot. If the user understands all the parking space charging standards, the user confirms whether to use the parking space that currently obtains the parking space identification code. If the charging standard of the parking space is confirmed, it is pre- Sending the parking confirmation information to the server through the user terminal within the set time, after receiving the parking confirmation information, the server binds the parking space identification code to the pre-established user account, and sends a falling instruction to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance. Otherwise, the use of the parking space is cancelled, and the user can drive to the appropriate parking space corresponding to the charging standard received by the user according to the charging standard. The method displays the charging standard to the user before the user stops, and the user selects an appropriate parking space according to the charging standard, and the user only knows the charging standard after the charging, and the dispute arising from the charging standard.
具体地,该实施例中,收费标准展示单元706以分级展示的形式向用户终端反馈所有车位的收费标准包括根据所述车位类型向用户终端反馈第一收费标准界面,所述第一收费标准界面显示不同类型车位的收费取值范围,在接收到第一收费标准选择确认信息后,向用户终端反馈第二收费标准界面,第二收费标准界面显示不同时间段不同车位的收费标准。Specifically, in this embodiment, the charging standard display unit 706 feeds back the charging standard of all the parking spaces to the user terminal in the form of hierarchical display, and includes feeding back the first charging standard interface to the user terminal according to the parking space type, the first charging standard interface. The charging range of the different types of parking spaces is displayed. After receiving the first charging standard selection confirmation information, the second charging standard interface is fed back to the user terminal, and the second charging standard interface displays charging standards for different parking spaces in different time periods.
上述实施例中,服务器以分级展示的形式向用户终端反馈收费标准时,用户可以首先根据自己车辆的车型选择与该车型匹配的车位,并了解该类车位的收费标准范围,将选择确认相应的车位类型发送给服务器,服务器将第二收费标准发送至用户终端,第二收费标准展示不同时间段不同车位的收费标准,用户根据第二收费标准的界面确认当前所要使用的车位的收费标准,如果可以接受该收费标准,则通过用户终端向服务器发送车位选择确认信息,表示确认使用该车位,如果觉得收费标准不符合自身需求,则通过用户终端向服务器发送取消信息,以取消该车位的使用,并且根据对收费标准的了解,快速直接的找到符合要求的车位。In the above embodiment, when the server feeds back the charging standard to the user terminal in the form of hierarchical display, the user may first select a parking space that matches the vehicle type according to the model of the vehicle, and understand the range of the charging standard of the parking space, and will select and confirm the corresponding parking space. The type is sent to the server, and the server sends the second charging standard to the user terminal. The second charging standard displays charging standards for different parking spaces in different time periods, and the user confirms the charging standard of the current parking space according to the interface of the second charging standard, if Receiving the charging standard, the user terminal sends a parking space selection confirmation message to the server, indicating that the parking space is confirmed to be used, and if the charging standard does not meet the requirements of the user, the cancellation information is sent to the server through the user terminal to cancel the use of the parking space, and According to the understanding of the charging standards, quickly and directly find the parking spaces that meet the requirements.
优选地,作为本法发明另一实施例,在上述任一实施例的基础上,如图11所示,该装置还包括跟踪监测单元707,用于向用户发送结算成功信息时起第一预设时间后,检测 车辆是否已驶离该停车位,如接收到对应车位处的监测设备上传的车辆已驶离的信息,则向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送上升指令;如未接收到对应车位处的监测设备上传的车辆已驶离的信息,则重新开始计费,并在检测到车辆已驶离该车位时,停止计费,并向用户终端发送结算信息;如在第二预设时间内接收到用户终端发送的结算费用,向用户终端反馈结算成功信息;否则向用户终端发送欠费提醒信息,提醒用户尽快缴纳。Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, based on any of the foregoing embodiments, as shown in FIG. 11, the apparatus further includes a tracking monitoring unit 707, configured to send a settlement success information to the user. After setting the time, test Whether the vehicle has left the parking space, if receiving the information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has left, sending a rising instruction to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance; if the corresponding parking space is not received If the information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device has left is monitored, the charging is restarted, and when it is detected that the vehicle has left the parking space, the charging is stopped, and the settlement information is sent to the user terminal; if the receiving is received within the second preset time The settlement fee sent to the user terminal is fed back to the user terminal for the settlement success information; otherwise, the arrears reminder information is sent to the user terminal to remind the user to pay as soon as possible.
上述实施例中,在用户完成结算后预设时间检测车辆是否已驶离该停车位,如果驶离,则将升降车位锁升起锁定该车位,等待下一用户使用时再将升降车位锁降下;如果车辆继续停留在车位上,则重新开始计费,并在检测到车辆已驶离该车位时,停止计费,并向用户终端发送结算信息,如果用户不及时缴纳后产生的费用,则向用户终端发送欠费提醒信息,提醒用户尽快缴纳。进一步还可以根据用户拖欠的时长收取滞纳金。上述方法可以有效防止结算后车辆继续停留的情况,即使继续停留则二次计费,并且不及时缴费则收取滞纳金。In the above embodiment, after the user completes the settlement, the preset time is detected whether the vehicle has left the parking space. If the vehicle is driven away, the parking space lock is raised and locked to lock the parking space, and the parking space lock is lowered when the next user is used. If the vehicle continues to stay in the parking space, the charging is restarted, and when it is detected that the vehicle has left the parking space, the charging is stopped, and the settlement information is sent to the user terminal, and if the user does not pay the fee after the timely payment, Send a reminder message to the user terminal to remind the user to pay as soon as possible. Further, it is also possible to charge a late fee based on the length of time the user defaults. The above method can effectively prevent the situation that the vehicle continues to stay after the settlement, even if the stay is continued, the second billing, and the payment is not paid in time, the late payment fee is charged.
读者应理解,在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。The reader should understand that in the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the embodiment or example is incorporated. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms is not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, various embodiments or examples described in the specification and features of various embodiments or examples may be combined and combined without departing from the scope of the invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of cells is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. Go to another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本发明实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分,或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随 机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。An integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention contributes in essence or to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), A medium that can store program code, such as a RAM (Random Access Memory), a disk, or an optical disk.
以上,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any equivalent modification or can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present disclosure. Such modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种停车计费方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A parking charging method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    接收用户终端上传的车位识别码,所述车位识别码通过用户终端扫描车位入口处固定桩上的图码获取,所述车位识别码包括车位信息;Receiving a parking space identification code uploaded by the user terminal, where the parking space identification code is obtained by scanning, by the user terminal, a code on a fixed pile at the entrance of the parking space, where the parking space identification code includes parking space information;
    根据预先建立的车位识别码数据库对所述车位识别码进行验证,验证通过则将所述车位识别码与预先建立的用户账户绑定,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令;The parking space identification code is verified according to a pre-established parking space identification code database. After the verification is passed, the parking space identification code is bound to a pre-established user account, and a falling instruction is sent to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance;
    接收到对应车位处的监测设备上传的车辆已停稳的信息后开始计费,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送上升指令;Receiving charging after receiving the information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has stopped, and sending a rising instruction to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance;
    接收用户终端发送的结算请求时,根据所述结算请求生成结算信息,并将所述结算信息发送至用户终端;Receiving the settlement request sent by the user terminal, generating settlement information according to the settlement request, and transmitting the settlement information to the user terminal;
    接收到用户终端发送的结算确认信息时,从账户余额中扣除结算费用,向用户终端反馈结算成功信息,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令。Upon receiving the settlement confirmation information sent by the user terminal, the settlement fee is deducted from the account balance, the settlement success information is fed back to the user terminal, and the down command is sent to the elevator position lock at the entrance of the corresponding parking space.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括根据预先设定的停车参数按照预设规则设定各车位的收费标准,在接收到用户终端发送的结算请求时,根据所述收费标准生成结算费用。The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: setting a charging standard for each parking space according to a preset rule according to a preset parking parameter, and receiving a settlement request sent by the user terminal, according to the The charging standard generates a settlement fee.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述停车参数包括车位类型信息、车位位置信息和停车时间信息,所述根据预先设定停车参数按照所述预设规则为各车位设置不同的收费标准包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the parking parameter comprises parking space type information, parking space location information, and parking time information, and the parking parameters are set according to the preset rules according to the preset rules. Charges include:
    根据所述车位类型为各车位设定第一收费标准;Setting a first charging standard for each parking space according to the parking space type;
    在第一收费标准的前提下,为同类型的车位按照车位位置信息和停车时间信息设定第二收费标准。Under the premise of the first charging standard, the second charging standard is set for the same type of parking space according to the parking space position information and the parking time information.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在第一收费标准的前提下,为同类型的车位按照车位位置信息和停车时间信息设定第二收费标准包括:根据历史停车数据计算各时间段内不同位置停车位的综合停车时间,所述综合停车时间包括停车前从停车场入口到所停车位的第一时长和停车后从所停车位到停车场出口的第二时长的总时长,按照所述总时长为各车位设定所述第二收费标准。The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, under the premise of the first charging standard, setting the second charging standard according to the parking space position information and the parking time information for the same type of parking space comprises: calculating according to the historical parking data The comprehensive parking time of different parking spaces in different time periods, including the first time from the parking lot entrance to the parking space before parking and the second time from the parking space to the parking lot exit after parking. The duration, the second charging standard is set for each parking space according to the total length of time.
  5. 根据权利要求2-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括在用户终端上传的车位识别码验证通过时,向用户终端反馈所有车位的收费标准,如在预设时间内接收到用户终端上传的停车确认信息,则将所述车位识别码与预先建立的用户账户绑定,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令;否则取消对该车位的使用。The method according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the method further comprises: when the parking space identification code uploaded by the user terminal passes the verification, feeding back the charging standard of all the parking spaces to the user terminal, such as at a preset time. Receiving the parking confirmation information uploaded by the user terminal, binding the parking space identification code to the pre-established user account, and sending a falling instruction to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance; otherwise, canceling the use of the parking space.
  6. 一种停车计费装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A parking metering device, characterized in that the device comprises:
    接收单元,用于接收用户终端上传的车位识别码,所述车位识别码通过用户终端扫描车位入口处固定桩上的图码获取,所述车位识别码包括车位信息;a receiving unit, configured to receive a parking space identification code uploaded by the user terminal, where the parking space identification code is obtained by scanning, by the user terminal, a code on a fixed pile at the entrance of the parking space, where the parking space identification code includes parking space information;
    处理单元,根据预先建立的车位识别码数据库对所述车位识别码进行验证,验证通过则将所述车位识别码与预先建立的用户账户绑定,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令;The processing unit validates the parking space identification code according to the pre-established parking space identification code database, and the verification passes the vehicle parking space identification code to the pre-established user account, and sends the parking space identification code to the lifted parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance. Down command
    还用于在接收到对应车位处的监测设备上传的车辆已停稳的信息后开始计费,并向对 应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送上升指令;It is also used to start charging after receiving the information that the vehicle uploaded by the monitoring device at the corresponding parking space has been stopped, and to the right Sending a rising command at the lift position lock at the entrance of the parking space;
    还用于在接收用户终端发送的结算请求时,根据所述结算请求生成结算信息,并将所述结算信息发送至用户终端;The method is further configured to: when receiving the settlement request sent by the user terminal, generate settlement information according to the settlement request, and send the settlement information to the user terminal;
    还用于在接收到用户终端发送的结算确认信息时,从账户余额中扣除结算费用,向用户终端反馈结算成功信息,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令。The utility model is further configured to: when receiving the settlement confirmation information sent by the user terminal, deduct the settlement fee from the account balance, feed back the settlement success information to the user terminal, and send a falling instruction to the elevator position lock at the corresponding parking space entrance.
    控制单元,用于将处理模块生成的上升指令或下降指令发送至车位入口处的升降式车位锁;a control unit, configured to send the rising command or the falling command generated by the processing module to the lift parking lock at the entrance of the parking space;
    发送单元,用于将结算信息或结算成功信息发送至用户终端。And a sending unit, configured to send settlement information or settlement success information to the user terminal.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括收费标准制定单元,用于根据预先设定的停车参数按照预设规则设定各车位的收费标准,在接收到用户终端发送的结算请求时,根据所述收费标准生成结算费用。The device according to claim 6, wherein the device further comprises a charging standard setting unit, configured to set a charging standard for each parking space according to a preset rule according to a preset parking parameter, and send the receiving at the user terminal. When the settlement request is made, a settlement fee is generated according to the charging standard.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述停车参数包括车位类型信息、车位位置信息和停车时间信息,所述收费标准制定单元包括:The device according to claim 7, wherein the parking parameter comprises parking space type information, parking space location information and parking time information, and the charging standard setting unit comprises:
    第一收费标准制定单元,用于根据所述车位类型为各车位设定第一收费标准;a first charging standard setting unit, configured to set a first charging standard for each parking space according to the parking space type;
    第二收费标准制定单元,用于在第一收费标准的前提下,为同类型的车位按照车位位置信息和停车时间信息设定第二收费标准。The second charging standard setting unit is configured to set a second charging standard for the same type of parking space according to the parking space position information and the parking time information on the premise of the first charging standard.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二收费标准制定单元用于根据历史停车数据计算各时间段内不同位置停车位的综合停车时间,所述综合停车时间包括停车前从停车场入口到所停车位的第一时长和停车后从所停车位到停车场出口的第二时长的总时长,按照所述总时长为各车位设定所述第二收费标准。The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the second charging standard setting unit is configured to calculate, according to the historical parking data, a comprehensive parking time of different parking spaces in each time period, the comprehensive parking time including before parking The second duration of the parking lot entrance to the parking space and the total duration of the second duration from the parking space to the parking garage exit after parking, the second charging standard is set for each parking space according to the total length of time.
  10. 根据权利要求7-9任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括收费标准展示单元,用于在用户终端上传的车位识别码验证通过时,向用户终端反馈所有车位的收费标准,如在预设时间内接收到用户终端上传的停车确认信息,则将所述车位识别码与预先建立的用户账户绑定,并向对应车位入口处的升降式车位锁发送下降指令;否则取消对该车位的使用。 The device according to any one of claims 7-9, wherein the device further comprises a charging standard display unit, configured to feed back the charging of all the parking spaces to the user terminal when the parking space identification code uploaded by the user terminal passes the verification. The standard, if receiving the parking confirmation information uploaded by the user terminal within a preset time, binding the parking space identification code to the pre-established user account, and sending a falling instruction to the lifting parking space lock at the corresponding parking space entrance; otherwise Cancel the use of this parking space.
PCT/CN2017/096343 2017-06-23 2017-08-08 Vehicle-park charging method and device WO2018232862A1 (en)

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