WO2018232859A1 - 一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法和系统 - Google Patents

一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法和系统 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018232859A1
WO2018232859A1 PCT/CN2017/096340 CN2017096340W WO2018232859A1 WO 2018232859 A1 WO2018232859 A1 WO 2018232859A1 CN 2017096340 W CN2017096340 W CN 2017096340W WO 2018232859 A1 WO2018232859 A1 WO 2018232859A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
street lamp
requester
rescue
street
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/096340
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杜光东
Original Assignee
深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司
Publication of WO2018232859A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018232859A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/11—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/16—Controlling the light source by timing means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of Internet of Things technologies, and in particular, to a convenience service method and system based on a street lamp Internet of Things.
  • the street lights are turned off during a fixed period of time during the day, and are turned on within a fixed period of time in the night.
  • the street lights cannot be turned off when the night is turned on.
  • the street lights are still in the street.
  • it wastes power and consumes the service life of the street lamp.
  • the street lamp is turned off during the day, if the weather is dark due to cloudy weather or other conditions, the difference in visibility cannot open the street lamp, which brings inconvenience to the people's life.
  • Various types of accidents have occurred.
  • the present invention provides a convenient service method and system based on a street light Internet of Things.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a convenience service method based on a street light internet of things, the method comprising: presetting a turn-on time range of a street light and a closing time range of a street light; acquiring a current time, according to the current time, The opening time range and the closing time range determine an initial working state of the street lamp; receiving detection information, determining whether the working state changing condition is satisfied according to the initial working state and the detecting information, and generating a control command if satisfied, according to the The control command changes the initial operating state of the street light.
  • the method for facilitating the convenience of the streetlight Internet of Things determines the initial working state of the street lamp by receiving the opening time range of the street lamp and the closing time range of the street lamp, and then receiving the detection information according to the initial work.
  • the status and detection information determine whether the working condition change condition is satisfied, and when it is satisfied, the initial working state is changed, and the street lamp is turned off or turned on in time when an unexpected situation occurs, so as to save power, reduce various accidents, and facilitate people's lives and avoid The flawless loss of the life of the street lamp.
  • the method further includes:
  • the street light by receiving the subscription information, acquiring the user movement path and the preset time according to the reservation information, determining the second to-be-controlled street lamp information according to the user movement path and the streetlight map, and controlling the corresponding street lamp according to the second to-be-controlled street lamp information. It is always turned on within the set time, so that when the user needs to travel, the street light is turned on according to the user's needs, which provides convenience for the people's life.
  • the present invention provides a convenience service system based on a street light internet of things, the system comprising: a setting unit, configured to preset a turn-on time range of the street light and a turn-off time range of the street light; and a determining unit, configured to acquire the current time Determining an initial working state of the street lamp according to the current time, the opening time range, and the closing time range; the control unit is configured to receive the detection information, and determine whether the working state is satisfied according to the initial working state and the detection information. The condition is changed, and if satisfied, a control command is generated, and the initial operating state of the street lamp is changed according to the control command.
  • the convenient service system for the streetlight Internet of things determines the initial working state of the street lamp by receiving the opening time range of the street lamp and the closing time range of the street lamp, and then receiving the detection information according to the initial work.
  • the status and detection information determine whether the working condition change condition is satisfied, and when it is satisfied, the initial working state is changed, and the street lamp is turned off or turned on in time when an unexpected situation occurs, so as to save power, reduce various accidents, and facilitate people's lives and avoid The flawless loss of the life of the street lamp.
  • system further includes a subscription unit, and the subscription unit is specifically configured to:
  • the street light by receiving the subscription information, acquiring the user movement path and the preset time according to the reservation information, determining the second to-be-controlled street lamp information according to the user movement path and the streetlight map, and controlling the corresponding street lamp according to the second to-be-controlled street lamp information. It is always turned on within the set time, so that when the user needs to travel, the street light is turned on according to the user's needs, which provides convenience for the people's life.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a convenient service system based on a street light Internet of Things according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a convenient service method based on a street lamp Internet of Things according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another convenience service method based on a street lamp Internet of Things according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of another convenience service method based on a street lamp Internet of Things according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of installing some devices on a street lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of another convenience service method based on a street lamp Internet of Things according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another convenience service method based on a street lamp internet of things provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another convenience service method based on street lighting internet of things provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a convenient service system based on a street lamp Internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another convenience service system based on a street light Internet of Things according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another convenience service system based on a street lamp Internet of Things according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another convenience service system based on a street lamp Internet of Things according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a convenience service system based on a street light Internet of Things according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system includes: a street light 10, a server 20, an Internet of Things access gateway 30, an Internet of Things service gateway 40, and the like.
  • the street light 10 includes not only one but multiple. And each area may include one or more street lights 10. Specifically, how many street lights 10 are installed in each area, and set according to actual conditions. In this embodiment, it is mainly introduced that the street lamp 10 establishes a communication connection between the Internet of Things and the remote server 20.
  • Some means are mounted on one or more street lights 10 disposed in the first of the at least one zone.
  • at least one information collecting device 110 and one wireless communication device 120 capable of remote communication are installed in the street lamp 10.
  • the information collection device 110 performs acquisition, and the wireless communication device 120 remotely transmits the information collected by the information collection device 110 to the server 20.
  • the wireless communication device 120 needs to be registered through the Internet of Things access gateway 30 first.
  • the IoT access gateway 30 authenticates the authentication information corresponding to the wireless communication device 120 through the Internet of Things service gateway 40 and the server 20.
  • the street light establishes a communication connection with the server 20 through the wireless communication device 120.
  • the data information is transmitted through the communication transmission channel "the wireless communication device 120 - the Internet of Things access gateway 30 - the Internet of Things service gateway 40 - the server 20".
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a convenience service method based on a street lamp Internet of Things according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the execution body of the method shown in FIG. 2 may be a server, and the method includes:
  • Step 210 preset an opening time range of the street lamp and a closing time range of the street lamp;
  • the opening time range of the street lamp and the closing time range of the street lamp can be set according to the urban environment, the season, and the latitude and longitude position of the city. A specific example is shown: the opening time of the street light can range from 18 o'clock to 2 o'clock in the morning of the next day, and the closing time of the street lamp can range from 2 am to 2 o'clock the next day.
  • Step 220 Acquire a current time, and determine an initial working state of the street light according to the current time, the opening time range, and the closing time range;
  • the current time is obtained.
  • the initial working state of the street light is determined to be the open state
  • the initial working state of the street light is determined to be the closed state.
  • a specific example is shown: when the current time is 22 points and the street light is turned on from 18 o'clock to 2 o'clock in the morning, it is determined that the initial working state of the street lamp is on.
  • Step 230 Receive detection information, determine whether the working state change condition is satisfied according to the initial working state and the detection information, and if yes, generate a control instruction, and change an initial working state of the street lamp according to the control instruction.
  • the working condition change condition may be: when the initial working state is off state and the received light information is lower than the preset value, the moving target information is acquired, and the current target position of the moving target is determined according to the moving target information.
  • the specific content of the working condition change condition is specifically described in the following embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
  • the convenience service method based on the streetlight Internet of things determines the initial working state of the street lamp by receiving the opening time range of the street lamp and the closing time range of the street lamp, and receiving the detection information according to the preset setting of the street lamp opening time range and the street lamp closing time range.
  • the initial working state and the detection information determine whether the working condition change condition is satisfied, and when the time is satisfied, the initial working state is changed, so that the street light is turned off or turned on in time when an unexpected situation occurs, to save energy, reduce various accidents, and facilitate people's lives. To avoid the use of street lamps The innocent loss of life.
  • step 230 may include:
  • the operating state of the street light corresponding to the detection range of the infrared spectrum is changed from the open state to the closed state according to the control command.
  • the infrared spectrum information can be collected by the infrared sensor 111 included in the information collecting device 110 disposed on the street lamp, and the infrared spectrum information is sent to the server 20 as the detection information through the wireless communication device 120.
  • the server 20 receives the infrared spectrum information, and generates a control command when the initial working state is the on state and there is no target within the detection range of the infrared spectrum according to the infrared spectrum information.
  • Targets can include people or animals and the like.
  • the working state of the corresponding street lamp is changed from the on state to the off state, and the street lamp is in the on time range.
  • the street light is turned off, saving energy and avoiding the flawless loss of the life of the street lamp.
  • step 230 may further include:
  • Step 331 Receive light information, and when the initial working state is a closed state and the light information is lower than a preset value, acquiring moving target information;
  • Step 332 Determine a current location of the moving target according to the moving target information.
  • Step 333 obtaining street lamp position information within a preset range centered on the current position of the moving target according to the current position of the moving target, and generating first street lamp information to be controlled according to the street lamp position information;
  • Step 334 Generate the control instruction according to the first to-be-controlled street lamp information, and change an operating state of the first to-be-controlled street lamp from the off state to an on state according to the control instruction.
  • the light information can be detected by the brightness detector 112 included in the information collecting device 110 disposed on the street lamp, and the light information is transmitted to the server 20 through the wireless communication device 120.
  • the server 20 receives the light information.
  • the initial working state of the street light is off and the light information is lower than the preset value
  • the current time is within the closing time range of the street light and the weather is dark.
  • the moving target information is obtained according to the moving target.
  • the information controls the working state of the street light.
  • the preset value is a preset light value, and specifically, it may be determined according to urban environmental factors and the location of the latitude and longitude of the city. Moving target letter
  • the information can be acquired by photographing by a photographing device included in the information collecting device 110.
  • the moving target information includes moving target position information, and the current position of the moving target is determined according to the moving target position information.
  • the street lamp in the preset range centered on the current position of the moving target is determined, and the street lamp position information of the street lamp in the preset range is obtained, and the first street lamp information to be controlled is generated according to the street lamp position information.
  • the preset range can be set according to the urban environment and the distance between the lights.
  • the working state of the first to-be-controlled street lamp is changed from the off state to the on state, thereby providing illumination for the moving target, so that the moving target knows the surrounding situation and avoids the occurrence of an unexpected situation.
  • the moving target information is acquired, and the current target position of the moving target is determined according to the moving target information, thereby generating the first to-be-controlled street lamp information, which will be
  • the working state of the street lamp to be controlled is changed from the off state to the on state, so that the street lamp is turned on when the environment is dim and the initial working state is off, the occurrence of various accidents is reduced, and the convenience for the people's life is provided, according to the current position and the pre-position of the moving target.
  • the scope is realized to change only the qualified street lamps from off to on, to provide convenience for the people's life while saving energy and avoiding the flawless loss of the service life of the street lamps.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step 410 Receive a rescue request sent by a rescue device installed on a street lamp, where the rescue request includes a device number, and query street lamp information bound to the device number according to the device number;
  • Step 420 Determine location information of the requester according to the street lamp information, and generate an image acquisition instruction, and send the image acquisition instruction to a camera installed on a street lamp corresponding to the street lamp information, and acquire a shooting range of the camera.
  • Step 430 Identify the identity of the requester according to the image information, and obtain identity information of the requester.
  • Step 440 Generate a rescue plan according to the identity information of the requester and the location information of the requester, and perform rescue according to the rescue plan.
  • a patient having a special disease can find a street lamp closest to the current location of the requester as a requester, and a rescue request is generated by the rescue device 113 included in the information collecting device 110.
  • the rescue request includes the device number of the rescue device 113, which will include the device number.
  • the rescue request is sent to the server 20 via the wireless communication device 120.
  • the device number of the rescue device 113 and the street lamp information bound to the device number are stored in the server 20 in advance.
  • the server 20 receives the rescue request, and queries the street light information bound to the device number according to the device number included in the rescue request.
  • the street lamp information includes position information of the street lamp, determines position information of the requester according to the position information of the street lamp, generates an image acquisition command according to the street lamp information, and transmits an image acquisition command to the photographing device installed on the street lamp corresponding to the street lamp information.
  • the photographing device may be integrated on the rescue device 113 or may be disposed at other locations of the street light corresponding to the rescue device 113.
  • the device number of the rescue device 113, the street lamp information, and the photographing device are bound to form binding information, and the binding information is stored in the server 20 in advance.
  • the imaging device captures the image of the requester based on the image acquisition command, obtains image information within the imaging range of the imaging device, and transmits the image information to the server 20 via the wireless communication device 120.
  • the server 20 receives the image information.
  • the image information may be requester avatar information or ID card information.
  • the identity of the requester is identified by the identity authentication system according to the image information, and the identity information of the requester is obtained, and the identity information may include the name of the requester, the gender, the ID number, and the location of the household registration.
  • the identity authentication system can be the existing ID card authentication system of the Ministry of Public Security.
  • the rescue plan is generated according to the identity information and the location information of the requester, and the rescue plan may include: the location information of the requester, the name of the requester, the gender, the ID number, and the location of the household registration.
  • the emergency contact confirms whether the requester is related to himself according to the requester's name, gender, ID number and/or the location of the household registration in the rescue plan, confirms the credibility of the rescue plan, and promptly rescues the requester after confirmation, avoiding The rescuer is bothered by personal malicious use of the rescue.
  • the location of the requester is determined by the device number included in the rescue request, and the image information is acquired, and the identity of the requester is identified according to the image information, and the identity information is obtained, thereby avoiding malicious use of the rescue and causing trouble to the rescuer, according to the identity information and
  • the location information generation rescue program is used for rescue, so as to provide timely rescue for the elderly, children or patients with special diseases, to avoid the increase of missing persons and to facilitate people's lives.
  • the rescue solution includes:
  • the emergency contact uses the terminal to image, identity information and emergency contacts of the elderly, young children or patients with special diseases.
  • the information is transmitted to the server 20 via the wireless communication device 120, and the server 20 stores image information, identity information, and emergency contact information of the received elderly person, child, or patient suffering from a particular disease, and forms an address book.
  • the rescue plan may send rescue information including the identity information of the requester and the location information of the requester to the rescue system, and the rescue system may be an existing medical emergency system, etc., and the medical emergency system receives When the information is rescued, the ambulance vehicle and the ambulance personnel are dispatched to rescue the requester.
  • the rescue plan may further query whether the emergency contact of the requester is pre-stored in the address book according to the identity information of the requester, and obtain contact information from the emergency contact information in the address book according to the identity information of the requester when storing, according to the contact information.
  • the information is sent to the emergency contact terminal by the rescue information including the identity information of the requester and the location information of the requester.
  • the rescue information may include: the location information of the requester, the name of the requester, the gender, the ID number, and the location of the household registration.
  • the emergency contact confirms whether the requester is a family member or a well-known person based on the requester's name, gender, ID number, and/or household registration location information in the rescue information, and then promptly takes the rescue when confirming that the requester is a family member or a well-known person. Measures, and do not take measures when confirming that the requester is not a family member or a person who is not well-known, thus avoiding the malicious use of the rescue and causing trouble to the rescuer.
  • the rescue information by sending the rescue information to the rescue system, the requester is rescued in time, and the emergency contact of the requester is pre-stored according to the identity information of the requester, and the contact information is obtained when the emergency contact is pre-stored.
  • the rescue information is sent to the emergency contact terminal, so that the emergency contact person provides assistance to the requester with a lower cultural level in the event of a situation, avoiding the increase of the missing population and reducing the workload of the security personnel.
  • the rescue request further includes contact information
  • the rescue solution includes:
  • the rescue information including the identity information of the requester and the location information of the requester is directly sent to the emergency contact terminal corresponding to the contact information.
  • the input device is integrated in the rescue device 113, and the input device receives the contact information entered by the requester when the situation occurs, and the input mode may be voice input or manual input, and the contact information is sent to the wireless communication device 120.
  • Server 20 After obtaining the identity information of the requester, the server 20 directly sends the rescue information to the emergency contact terminal corresponding to the contact information, and the emergency contact contacts the requester.
  • the rescue information may include: the location information of the requester, the name of the requester, the gender, the ID number, and the location of the household registration.
  • the emergency contact confirms whether the requester is a family member or a well-known person based on the requester's name, gender, ID number, and/or household registration location information in the rescue information, and then promptly takes the rescue when confirming that the requester is a family member or a well-known person. Measures, and do not take measures when confirming that the requester is not a family member or a person who is not well-known, thus avoiding the malicious use of the rescue and causing trouble to the rescuer.
  • the rescue information is sent to the emergency contact terminal corresponding to the contact information by the contact information included in the rescue request, so that the emergency contact is provided by the requester with a slightly higher cultural level when the situation occurs. Rescue, avoiding the increase in missing population and reducing the workload of security personnel.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step 610 Obtain the street lamp position information of all the street lamps in advance, and follow the preset street lamp labeling rules.
  • the street lamp is numbered to obtain a street lamp number;
  • Step 620 Generate a street light map according to the street lamp position information, the street light label, and a preset map.
  • Step 630 Acquire fault information of the fault street light, and generate maintenance information with navigation information according to the fault information of the fault street light and the street light map;
  • Step 640 the maintenance information with the navigation information is sent to the maintenance end, so that the maintenance personnel repair the faulty street light.
  • the street lamp position information of all the existing street lamps is known, the street lamp position information is obtained, and the street lamps are labeled according to the preset street lamp labeling rules to obtain the street lamp labels.
  • the street lamp labeling rule may be: labeling in the order of the street arrangement and the order from the street entrance street light to the street exit street light.
  • the street light map is generated according to the street lamp position information, the street light label and the preset map, and the preset map may be a Baidu map, a Google map or a satellite map.
  • the fault information includes a street light label of the fault street light, determining position information of the fault street light according to the street light label, and generating navigation according to the position information of the fault street light and the street light map Information, which combines navigation information with fault information to generate maintenance information with navigation information.
  • the maintenance information with the navigation information is sent to the maintenance end, and the maintenance personnel determines the street lamp failure by checking the maintenance information of the maintenance end, and determines how to reach the street lamp position of the faulty street lamp according to the navigation information, thereby repairing the faulty street lamp.
  • the street lamp position information is obtained, and the street lamp is marked according to the street lamp labeling rule to obtain the street lamp label, and the street lamp map is generated according to the street lamp position information, the street lamp label and the preset map, and the fault information is obtained, according to the fault information and the street lamp map.
  • Generate maintenance information with navigation information send maintenance information with navigation information to the maintenance end, timely notify the maintenance personnel of the maintenance information, and let the maintenance personnel know how to reach the location of the faulty street light, compared to each
  • the detection device is installed on the street lamp to detect the state of the street lamp. The cost of the solution is lower while the same function is realized, and the frequent occurrence of various accidents due to the untimely maintenance of the street lamp is avoided, and the convenience for the people's life is provided.
  • the method for acquiring fault information of the faulty street lamp includes:
  • Step 731 adjusting the working state of all the street lamps to an on state, and shooting all the street lamps by using satellite shooting mode to obtain a street lamp state map;
  • Step 732 dividing the street light state map according to a preset rule, and obtaining relationship information between the micro picture and the micro picture and the street light state diagram;
  • Step 733 Acquire a street light label of the street light that cannot be illuminated according to the micro picture, the micro picture and the street light state map relationship information, and the preset street lamp labeling rule;
  • Step 734 Generate fault information of the fault street light according to the street light label of the unilluminable street light.
  • the acquisition process of the fault information of the faulty street lamp is illustrated by a specific example:
  • Adjust the working status of all street lights to the on state and use satellite shooting to shoot all the street lights to get the street light status map.
  • the working state of the street lamp is adjusted to the on state and it is photographed, and the state diagram of the street lamp is obtained. It is difficult to find out whether the street lamp can be illuminated through the state diagram of the street lamp. The reason is that the brightness of the street lamp is not as bright as that of daylight, so it is suitable for In the dark, the working state of the street light is adjusted to the on state and the street light state map is obtained for the shooting.
  • the preset rule is to divide the street light state map according to the street arrangement. It is assumed that there are three streets in the street light state map, namely the first street, the second street and the third street. According to the preset rule, the first street micro image, the second street micro picture, the second street micro picture and the micro picture and the street light state map relationship information are obtained, and the micro picture and the street light state diagram relationship information includes: One street micro picture is on the left side of the street light state diagram, the second street micro picture is in the middle of the street light state diagram, and the third street micro picture is on the right side of the street light state diagram.
  • the street lights on the first street are labeled 123, the street lights on the second street are 456, and the street lights on the third street are 789.
  • the existing way of obtaining the street light label of the non-lighting street light is: starting from the street light label numbered 1, and counting the number of 5 to determine the unlit street light. Street light marking.
  • the street light that is not illuminated in the second street is directly determined first, and then the starting street light number 4 of the second street starts counting.
  • the street light label of the unlit street light is determined to be 5
  • the acquisition speed of the street lamp label of the non-lighting street lamp is improved, and the resource occupation is reduced.
  • the fault information of the fault street light is generated according to the street light number 5 of the street lamp that cannot be illuminated.
  • the fault information includes: a street light label of a street light that cannot be illuminated, a street light label of a street light with poor illumination, or the like.
  • the street light label of the street light that can not be illuminated has been described in detail in the above content, and other fault information of the fault street light can be specifically Obtained as needed.
  • the working state of all the street lamps is adjusted to the on state, and the state diagram of the street lamp is captured, and the segmentation is performed according to a preset rule to obtain relationship information between the micro picture and the micro picture and the street state state map, according to the micro picture and the micro picture.
  • the street lamp state map relationship information and the preset street lamp labeling rule can quickly obtain the street lamp label of the unilluminable street lamp from a series of street lamp labels, instead of counting from the first street lamp label to obtain the street lamp label of the unilluminable street lamp, Obtaining the acquisition method of fault information saves time and effort, reduces the labor cost required for street lamp maintenance, and reduces the workload of maintenance personnel.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step 810 Receive subscription information sent by the terminal, and obtain a user movement path and a preset time according to the subscription information.
  • Step 820 Determine second to-be-controlled streetlight information corresponding to the user movement path according to the user movement path and the streetlight map;
  • Step 830 according to the second to-be-controlled street lamp information control and the second to-be-controlled street lamp information
  • the corresponding street light is always turned on within the preset time.
  • the user can set the preset time according to the specific travel time.
  • the step 820 specifically includes: identifying the user moving path on the street light map; determining a street light label of the street light closest to the location of the distance identification according to the identifier; and forming a second to-be-controlled street light information according to the street light label.
  • the lamp post of the existing street lamp is provided with a street lamp label, and the street lamp position can be accurately obtained according to the street lamp label, so that the second street lamp information to be controlled can be formed according to the street lamp label, and the second to-be-controlled street lamp information can include a group of street lamp labels.
  • Step 830 specifically includes: controlling, according to the set of street light labels, a street light corresponding to the set of street light labels to be always turned on within a preset time, thereby providing illumination for the user during the travel time period of the user, avoiding an accident, and facilitating travel for the people. .
  • the street light by receiving the subscription information, acquiring the user movement path and the preset time according to the reservation information, determining the second to-be-controlled street lamp information according to the user movement path and the streetlight map, and controlling the corresponding street lamp according to the second to-be-controlled street lamp information. It is always turned on within the set time, so that when the user needs to travel, the street light is turned on according to the user's needs, which is convenient for the people's life and avoids the accident caused by the street light not being turned on.
  • a method for facilitating a convenience based on a street light Internet of Things according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 9-12 a street light based device according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below. Networked convenience service system.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a convenience service system based on a street lamp Internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the system includes:
  • the setting unit 910 is configured to preset a range of an opening time of the street lamp and a closing time range of the street lamp;
  • the opening time range of the street lamp and the closing time range of the street lamp can be set according to the urban environment, the season, and the latitude and longitude position of the city. A specific example is shown: the opening time of the street light can range from 18 o'clock to 2 o'clock in the morning of the next day, and the closing time of the street lamp can range from 2 am to 2 o'clock the next day.
  • the determining unit 920 is configured to acquire a current time, and determine an initial working state of the street light according to the current time, the opening time range, and the closing time range;
  • the current time is obtained.
  • the initial working state of the street light is determined to be the open state
  • the initial working state of the street light is determined to be the closed state.
  • a specific example is shown: when the current time is 22 points and the street light is turned on from 18 o'clock to 2 o'clock in the morning, it is determined that the initial working state of the street lamp is on.
  • the control unit 930 is configured to receive the detection information, determine whether the working condition change condition is satisfied according to the initial working state and the detection information, and if yes, generate a control instruction, and change an initial working state of the street lamp according to the control instruction.
  • the convenience service system based on the street light Internet of things provided by the embodiment of the present invention determines the street lamp by presetting the opening time range of the street lamp and the closing time range of the street lamp, and then acquiring the current time.
  • the initial working state receiving the detection information, judging whether the working state changing condition is satisfied according to the initial working state and the detecting information, and changing the initial working state when satisfied, so as to timely turn off or turn on the street lamp in the event of an unexpected situation, thereby saving energy and reducing
  • the occurrence of various types of accidents is convenient for people's lives and avoids the flawless loss of the service life of street lamps.
  • control unit 930 is specifically configured to:
  • the light information can be detected by the brightness detector 112 included in the information collecting device 110 disposed on the street lamp, and the light information is transmitted to the server 20 through the wireless communication device 120.
  • the server 20 receives the light information.
  • the initial working state of the street light is off and the light information is lower than the preset value
  • the current time is within the closing time range of the street light and the weather is dark.
  • the moving target information is obtained according to the moving target.
  • the information controls the working state of the street light.
  • the preset value is a preset light value, and specifically, it may be determined according to urban environmental factors and the location of the latitude and longitude of the city.
  • the moving target information can be acquired by photographing by a photographing device included in the information collecting device 110.
  • the moving target information includes moving target position information, and the current position of the moving target is determined according to the moving target position information.
  • the street lamp in the preset range centered on the current position of the moving target is determined, and the street lamp position information of the street lamp in the preset range is obtained, and the first street lamp information to be controlled is generated according to the street lamp position information.
  • the preset range can be set according to the urban environment and the distance between the lights.
  • the working state of the first to-be-controlled street lamp is changed from the off state to the on state, thereby providing illumination for the moving target, so that the moving target knows the surrounding situation and avoids the occurrence of an unexpected situation.
  • the moving target information is acquired, and the current target position of the moving target is determined according to the moving target information, thereby generating the first to-be-controlled street lamp information, which will be
  • the working state of the street lamp to be controlled is changed from the off state to the on state, so that the street lamp is turned on when the environment is dim and the initial working state is off, the occurrence of various accidents is reduced, and the convenience for the people's life is provided, according to the current position and the pre-position of the moving target.
  • the scope is realized to change only the qualified street lamps from off to on, to provide convenience for the people's life while saving energy and avoiding the flawless loss of the service life of the street lamps.
  • the system further includes a rescue processing unit 940, and the rescue processing unit 940 is specifically configured to:
  • a patient having a special disease can find a street lamp closest to the current location of the requester as a requester, and a rescue request is generated by the rescue device 113 included in the information collecting device 110.
  • the rescue request includes the device number of the rescue device 113, which will include the device number.
  • the rescue request is sent to the server 20 via the wireless communication device 120.
  • the device number of the rescue device 113 and the street lamp information bound to the device number are stored in the server 20 in advance.
  • the server 20 receives the rescue request, and queries the street light information bound to the device number according to the device number included in the rescue request.
  • the street lamp information includes position information of the street lamp, determines position information of the requester according to the position information of the street lamp, generates an image acquisition command according to the street lamp information, and transmits an image acquisition command to the photographing device installed on the street lamp corresponding to the street lamp information.
  • the photographing device may be integrated on the rescue device 113 or may be disposed at other locations of the street light corresponding to the rescue device 113.
  • the device number of the rescue device 113, the street lamp information, and the photographing device are bound to form binding information, and the binding information is stored in the server 20 in advance.
  • the imaging device captures the image of the requester based on the image acquisition command, obtains image information within the imaging range of the imaging device, and transmits the image information to the server 20 via the wireless communication device 120.
  • the server 20 receives the image information.
  • the image information may be requester avatar information or ID card information.
  • the identity of the requester is identified by the identity authentication system according to the image information, and the identity information of the requester is obtained, and the identity information may include the name of the requester, the gender, the ID number, and the location of the household registration.
  • the identity authentication system can be the existing ID card authentication system of the Ministry of Public Security.
  • the rescue plan is generated according to the identity information and the location information of the requester, and the rescue plan may include: the location information of the requester, the name of the requester, the gender, the ID number, and the location of the household registration.
  • the emergency contact confirms whether the requester is related to himself according to the requester's name, gender, ID number and/or the location of the household registration in the rescue plan, confirms the credibility of the rescue plan, and promptly rescues the requester after confirmation, avoiding The rescuer is bothered by personal malicious use of the rescue.
  • the requester position is determined by the device number included in the rescue request, and an image is acquired.
  • Information according to the image information to identify the identity of the requester, obtain identity information, avoid malicious use of rescue and cause trouble to the rescuer, generate rescue plans based on identity information and location information for rescue, to achieve the elderly, children or have special diseases Provide timely rescue when patients are in a situation to avoid the increase of missing persons and facilitate people's lives.
  • the rescue solution includes:
  • the emergency contact uses the terminal to image, identity information and emergency contacts of the elderly, young children or patients with special diseases.
  • the information is transmitted to the server 20 via the wireless communication device 120, and the server 20 stores image information, identity information, and emergency contact information of the received elderly person, child, or patient suffering from a particular disease, and forms an address book.
  • the rescue plan may send rescue information including the identity information of the requester and the location information of the requester to the rescue system, the rescue system may be an existing medical emergency system, etc., and the medical emergency system dispatches the ambulance vehicle in time when receiving the rescue information. And the ambulance personnel rescue the requester.
  • the rescue plan may further query whether the emergency contact of the requester is pre-stored in the address book according to the identity information of the requester, and obtain contact information from the emergency contact information in the address book according to the identity information of the requester when storing, according to the contact information.
  • the information is sent to the emergency contact terminal by the rescue information including the identity information of the requester and the location information of the requester.
  • the rescue information may include: the location information of the requester, the name of the requester, the gender, the ID number, and the location of the household registration.
  • the emergency contact confirms whether the requester is a family member or a well-known person based on the requester's name, gender, ID number, and/or household registration location information in the rescue information, and then promptly takes the rescue when confirming that the requester is a family member or a well-known person. Measures, and do not take measures when confirming that the requester is not a family member or a person who is not well-known, thus avoiding the malicious use of the rescue and causing trouble to the rescuer.
  • the rescue information by sending the rescue information to the rescue system, the requester is rescued in time, and the emergency contact of the requester is pre-stored according to the identity information of the requester, and the contact information is obtained when the emergency contact is pre-stored.
  • the rescue information is sent to the emergency contact terminal, so that the emergency contact person provides assistance to the requester with a lower cultural level in the event of a situation, avoiding the increase of the missing population and reducing the workload of the security personnel.
  • the rescue request further includes contact information
  • the rescue solution further includes:
  • the rescue information including the identity information of the requester and the location information of the requester is directly sent to the emergency contact terminal corresponding to the contact information.
  • the input device is integrated in the rescue device 113, and the input device receives the contact information entered by the requester when the situation occurs, and the input mode may be voice input or manual input, and the contact information is sent to the wireless communication device 120.
  • Server 20 After obtaining the identity information of the requester, the server 20 directly sends the rescue information to the emergency contact terminal corresponding to the contact information, and the emergency contact contacts the requester.
  • the rescue information is sent to the emergency contact terminal corresponding to the contact information by the contact information included in the rescue request, so that the emergency contact is provided by the requester with a slightly higher cultural level when the situation occurs. Rescue, avoiding the increase in missing population and reducing the workload of security personnel.
  • the system further includes a failure notification unit 950, and the failure notification unit 950 is specifically configured to:
  • the maintenance information with the navigation information is sent to the maintenance end to cause the maintenance personnel to repair the faulty street light.
  • the street lamp position information of all the existing street lamps is known, the street lamp position information is obtained, and the street lamps are labeled according to the preset street lamp labeling rules to obtain the street lamp labels.
  • the street lamp labeling rule may be: labeling in the order of the street arrangement and the order from the street entrance street light to the street exit street light.
  • the street light map is generated according to the street lamp position information, the street light label and the preset map, and the preset map may be a Baidu map, a Google map or a satellite map.
  • the fault information includes a street light label of the fault street light, determining position information of the fault street light according to the street light label, and generating navigation according to the position information of the fault street light and the street light map Information, which combines navigation information with fault information to generate maintenance information with navigation information.
  • the maintenance information with the navigation information is sent to the maintenance end, and the maintenance personnel determines the street lamp failure by checking the maintenance information of the maintenance end, and determines how to reach the street lamp position of the faulty street lamp according to the navigation information, thereby repairing the faulty street lamp.
  • the street lamp position information is obtained, and the street lamp is marked according to the street lamp labeling rule to obtain the street lamp label, and the street lamp map is generated according to the street lamp position information, the street lamp label and the preset map, and the fault information is obtained, according to the fault information and the street lamp map.
  • Generate maintenance information with navigation information will be guided
  • the maintenance information of the navigation information is sent to the maintenance end, so that the maintenance information can be notified to the maintenance personnel in time, and the maintenance personnel know how to reach the position of the faulty street lamp.
  • the solution is realized.
  • the cost of the same function is lower, and the frequent occurrence of various accidents due to the untimely maintenance of street lamps is avoided, which provides convenience for people's lives.
  • the method for obtaining fault information of the faulty street lamp includes:
  • the working state of all the street lamps is adjusted to the on state, and the state diagram of the street lamp is captured, and the segmentation is performed according to a preset rule to obtain relationship information between the micro picture and the micro picture and the street state state map, according to the micro picture and the micro picture.
  • the street lamp state map relationship information and the preset street lamp labeling rule can quickly obtain the street lamp label of the unilluminable street lamp from a series of street lamp labels, instead of counting from the first street lamp label to obtain the street lamp label of the unilluminable street lamp, Obtaining the acquisition method of fault information saves time and effort, reduces the labor cost required for street lamp maintenance, and reduces the workload of maintenance personnel.
  • the system further includes a subscription unit 960, and the subscription unit 960 is specifically configured to:
  • the street light by receiving the subscription information, acquiring the user movement path and the preset time according to the reservation information, determining the second to-be-controlled street lamp information according to the user movement path and the streetlight map, and controlling the corresponding street lamp according to the second to-be-controlled street lamp information. It is always turned on within the set time, so that when the user needs to travel, the street light is turned on according to the user's needs, which is convenient for the people's life and avoids the accident caused by the street light not being turned on.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of cells is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. Go to another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • An integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention contributes in essence or to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

Abstract

本发明涉及一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法和系统。该方法包括：预先设置路灯的开启时间范围和路灯的关闭时间范围；获取当前时间，根据所述当前时间、所述开启时间范围和所述关闭时间范围确定路灯的初始工作状态；接收检测信息，根据所述初始工作状态及所述检测信息判断是否满足工作状态更改条件，若满足则生成控制指令，根据所述控制指令改变所述路灯的初始工作状态。本发明实现在出现突发情况时及时关闭或是开启路灯，以节约电能，减少各类事故的发生，方便人民生活，避免路灯使用寿命的无辜损耗。

Description

一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法和系统 技术领域
本发明涉及物联网技术领域，尤其涉及一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法和系统。
背景技术
目前，路灯是在白天的固定时间段内关闭，在黑夜的固定时间段内开启，路灯在黑夜开启时是不能够关闭的，特别是凌晨以后路上基本没有车辆和行人，此时路灯依然一直处于开启状态则浪费电能，损耗路灯的使用寿命；同样的，路灯在白天关闭时，若阴天或是其他情况导致天气阴暗，可视度差亦不能开启路灯，给人民生活带来不便，也易发生各类事故。
而且，老年人、幼儿和患有特殊疾病的患者在出行时，极容易迷路或出现突发情况，诱发失踪人口增加，且老年人在迷路时情绪激动，易引发各种疾病，增加了安防人员的工作量。
而且，在某些路灯出现故障时，只能由专业维修人员定期对所有路灯进行整体排查，故障路灯的故障信息获取方式费时费力，路灯维护所需人力成本高，维修人员工作量大，且由于路灯维修不及时导致各种事故频发。
发明内容
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法和系统。
第一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法，所述方法包括：预先设置路灯的开启时间范围和路灯的关闭时间范围；获取当前时间，根据所述当前时间、所述开启时间范围和所述关闭时间范围确定路灯的初始工作状态；接收检测信息，根据所述初始工作状态及所述检测信息判断是否满足工作状态更改条件，若满足则生成控制指令，根据所述控制指令改变所述路灯的初始工作状态。
本发明实施例提供的基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法，通过预先设置路灯的开启时间范围和路灯的关闭时间范围，再获取当前时间，从而确定路灯的初始工作状态，接收检测信息，根据初始工作状态和检测信息判断是否满足工作状态改变条件，满足时则改变初始工作状态，实现在出现突发情况时及时关闭或是开启路灯，以节约电能，减少各类事故的发生，方便人民生活，避免路灯使用寿命的无辜损耗。
进一步，所述方法还包括：
接收终端发送的预订信息，根据所述预订信息获取用户移动路径和预设时间；
根据所述用户移动路径和路灯地图确定与所述用户移动路径相对应的第二待控制路灯信息；
根据所述第二待控制路灯信息控制与所述第二待控制路灯信息相对应的路灯在所述预设时间内始终开启。
上述实施例中，通过接收预订信息，根据预订信息获取用户移动路径和预设时间，根据用户移动路径和路灯地图确定第二待控制路灯信息，根据第二待控制路灯信息控制对应的路灯在预设时间内始终开启，实现在用户需要出行时按照用户的需求开启路灯，为人民生活提供方便。
第二方面，本发明提供了一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务系统，该系统包括：设置单元，用于预先设置路灯的开启时间范围和路灯的关闭时间范围；确定单元，用于获取当前时间，根据所述当前时间、所述开启时间范围和所述关闭时间范围确定路灯的初始工作状态；控制单元，用于接收检测信息，根据所述初始工作状态及所述检测信息判断是否满足工作状态更改条件，若满足则生成控制指令，根据所述控制指令改变所述路灯的初始工作状态。
本发明实施例提供的基于路灯物联网的便民服务系统，通过预先设置路灯的开启时间范围和路灯的关闭时间范围，再获取当前时间，从而确定路灯的初始工作状态，接收检测信息，根据初始工作状态和检测信息判断是否满足工作状态改变条件，满足时则改变初始工作状态，实现在出现突发情况时及时关闭或是开启路灯，以节约电能，减少各类事故的发生，方便人民生活，避免路灯使用寿命的无辜损耗。
进一步，所述系统还包括预订单元，所述预订单元具体用于：
接收终端发送的预订信息，根据所述预订信息获取用户移动路径和预设时间；
根据所述用户移动路径和路灯地图确定与所述用户移动路径相对应的第二待控制路灯信息；
根据所述第二待控制路灯信息控制与所述第二待控制路灯信息相对应的路灯在所述预设时间内始终开启。
上述实施例中，通过接收预订信息，根据预订信息获取用户移动路径和预设时间，根据用户移动路径和路灯地图确定第二待控制路灯信息，根据第二待控制路灯信息控制对应的路灯在预设时间内始终开启，实现在用户需要出行时按照用户的需求开启路灯，为人民生活提供方便。
本发明附加的方面的优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本发明实践了解到。
附图说明
图1为发明实施例提供的一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务系统架构示意图；
图2为发明实施例提供的一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法的流程示意图；
图3为发明实施例提供的另一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法的流程示意图；
图4为发明实施例提供的另一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法的流程示意图；
图5为发明实施例提供的在路灯上安装一些装置的结构示意图；
图6为发明实施例提供的另一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法的流程示意图；
图7为发明实施例提供的另一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法的流程示意图；
图8为发明实施例提供的另一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法的流程示意图；
图9为发明实施例提供的一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务系统的结构示意图；
图10为发明实施例提供的另一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务系统的结构示意图；
图11为发明实施例提供的另一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务系统的结构示意图；
图12为发明实施例提供的另一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务系统的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
以下描述中，为了说明而不是为了限定，提出了诸如特定系统结构、接口、技术之类的具体细节，以便透切理解本发明。然而，本领域的技术人员应当清楚，在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本发明。在其它情况中，省略对众所周知的系统、电路以及方法的详细说明，以免不必要的细节妨碍本发明的描述。
如图1为本发明实施例提供的一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务系统架构示意图。
具体如图1所示，该系统包括：路灯10，服务器20，物联网接入网关30，物联网服务网关40等。
其中，路灯10不仅仅包括一个，而是包括多个。且每个区域都可以包括一个或者多个路灯10。具体每个区域安装多少路灯10，根据实际情况而设定。本实施例中，主要介绍的是路灯10通过物联网和远程服务器20之间建立通信连接。
在至少一个区域中的第一区域所设置的一个或多个路灯10上安装一些装置。 例如，如图5所示，路灯10中至少安装一个信息采集装置110和一个能够实现远程通信的无线通信装置120。信息采集装置110进行采集，无线通信装置120将信息采集装置110采集的信息远程传输至服务器20。传输之前，首先需要通过物联网接入网关30对无线通信装置120进行注册。在注册成功后，物联网接入网关30会将与无线通信装置120对应的鉴权信息通过物联网服务网关40和服务器20中进行鉴权。鉴权成功后，路灯通过无线通通信装置120与服务器20建立通信连接。然后，通过“无线通信装置120-物联网接入网关30-物联网服务网关40-服务器20”这条通信传输通道传输数据信息。
如图2给出了本发明实施例提供的一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法的流程示意图。如图2所示方法的执行主体可以是服务器，该方法包括：
步骤210，预先设置路灯的开启时间范围和路灯的关闭时间范围；
需要说明的是，路灯的开启时间范围和路灯的关闭时间范围可根据城市环境、季节和城市所处经纬度位置等而设定。以一具体例子说明：路灯的开启时间范围可以为18点到第二天的凌晨两点，路灯的关闭时间范围可以为第二天的凌晨两点到第二天的18点。
步骤220，获取当前时间，根据所述当前时间、所述开启时间范围和所述关闭时间范围确定路灯的初始工作状态；
需要说明的是，获取当前时间，当当前时间在开启时间范围内时确定路灯的初始工作状态为开启状态，当当前时间在关闭时间范围内时确定路灯的初始工作状态为关闭状态。以一具体例子说明：当前时间为22点且路灯的开启时间范围为18点到第二天的凌晨两点时，确定路灯的初始工作状态为开启。
步骤230，接收检测信息，根据所述初始工作状态及所述检测信息判断是否满足工作状态更改条件，若满足则生成控制指令，根据所述控制指令改变所述路灯的初始工作状态。
需要说明的是，接收检测信息，当初始工作状态为关闭时根据检测信息判断是否满足工作状态更改条件，满足工作状态更改条件则生成控制指令，根据控制指令将路灯的工作状态由关闭状态变更为开启状态。
满足工作状态更改条件可以为：当初始工作状态为关闭状态且接收的光线信息低于预设值时，获取移动目标信息，根据移动目标信息确定移动目标当前位置。满足工作状态更改条件的具体内容在后续的实施例中有具体介绍，在此不再赘述。
本发明实施例提供的一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法，通过预先设置路灯的开启时间范围和路灯的关闭时间范围，再获取当前时间，从而确定路灯的初始工作状态，接收检测信息，根据初始工作状态和检测信息判断是否满足工作状态改变条件，满足时则改变初始工作状态，实现在出现突发情况时及时关闭或是开启路灯，以节约电能，减少各类事故的发生，方便人民生活，避免路灯使用寿 命的无辜损耗。
优选地，作为本发明另外一个实施例，在图2所示实施例的基础上，步骤230可以包括：
接收红外光谱信息，当所述初始工作状态为开启状态且根据所述红外光谱信息确定红外光谱的检测范围内没有目标时，生成控制指令；
按照所述控制指令将与所述红外光谱的检测范围对应的路灯的工作状态从所述开启状态变更为关闭状态。
如图5所示，该实施例中，可通过设置在路灯上的信息采集装置110包括的红外线感应器111采集红外光谱信息，将红外光谱信息作为检测信息通过无线通信装置120发送给服务器20。服务器20接收红外光谱信息，当初始工作状态为开启状态且根据红外光谱信息确定红外光谱的检测范围内没有目标时，生成控制指令。
确定红外光谱的检测范围内没有目标时，说明与红外光谱的检测范围对应的路灯附近没有目标，因而将该路灯的工作状态从开启状态变更为关闭状态。目标可以包括人或动物等。
上述实施例中，通过接收红外光谱信息，当初始工作状态为开启状态且根据红外光谱信息确定没有目标时，控制对应的路灯的工作状态由开启状态变更为关闭状态，实现路灯在开启时间范围内没有目标时就使路灯关闭，节省电能，避免路灯使用寿命的无辜损耗。
优选地，作为本发明另外一个实施例，在图2所示实施例的基础上，如图3所示，步骤230还可以包括：
步骤331，接收光线信息，当所述初始工作状态为关闭状态且所述光线信息低于预设值时，获取移动目标信息；
步骤332，根据所述移动目标信息确定移动目标当前位置；
步骤333，根据所述移动目标当前位置获得以所述移动目标当前位置为中心的预设范围内的路灯位置信息，根据所述路灯位置信息生成第一待控制路灯信息；
步骤334，根据所述第一待控制路灯信息生成所述控制指令，按照所述控制指令将第一待控制路灯的工作状态从所述关闭状态变更为开启状态。
如图5所示，该实施例中，可通过设置在路灯上的信息采集装置110包括的亮度检测器112检测光线信息，将光线信息通过无线通信装置120发送给服务器20。服务器20接收光线信息，当路灯的初始工作状态为关闭状态且光线信息低于预设值时，说明当前时间在路灯的关闭时间范围内且天气阴暗，此时，获得移动目标信息，根据移动目标信息对路灯的工作状态进行控制。预设值是预设光线值，具体地，可以根据城市环境因素和城市所处经纬度位置等确定。移动目标信 息可通过信息采集装置110包括的拍摄装置拍摄而获取。
移动目标信息包括移动目标位置信息，根据移动目标位置信息确定移动目标当前位置。
确定以移动目标当前位置为中心的预设范围内的路灯，再获取该预设范围内的路灯的路灯位置信息，根据路灯位置信息生成第一待控制路灯信息。预设范围可根据城市环境和路灯间距等而设定。
根据第一待控制路灯信息生成控制指令，将第一待控制路灯的工作状态由关闭状态变更为开启状态，从而为移动目标提供照明，使移动目标知晓周围的情况，避免突发情况的发生。
上述实施例中，通过初始工作状态为关闭状态且接收的光线信息低于预设值时，获取移动目标信息，根据移动目标信息确定移动目标当前位置，进而生成第一待控制路灯信息，将第一待控制路灯的工作状态由关闭状态变更为开启状态，实现在环境昏暗且初始工作状态为关闭状态时开启路灯，减少各类事故的发生，为人民生活提供方便，根据移动目标当前位置和预设范围实现只将符合条件的路灯由关闭变更为开启，为人民生活提供方便的同时节约电能，避免路灯使用寿命的无辜损耗。
优选地，作为本发明另外一个实施例，在上述任一实施例的基础上，如图4所示，所述方法还包括：
步骤410，接收安装于路灯上的救援设备发送的救援请求，所述救援请求包括设备编号，根据所述设备编号查询与所述设备编号绑定的路灯信息；
步骤420，根据所述路灯信息确定请求人的位置信息，并生成图像获取指令，将所述图像获取指令发送至与所述路灯信息对应的路灯上安装的拍摄装置，获取所述拍摄装置拍摄范围内的图像信息；
步骤430，根据所述图像信息对请求人的身份进行识别，获取请求人的身份信息；
步骤440，根据所述请求人的身份信息和所述请求人的位置信息生成救援方案，根据所述救援方案进行救援。
如图5所示，该实施例中，老年人、幼儿和患有特殊疾病的患者在出行时，比较容易迷路或出现突发情况，在迷路或是出现突发情况时，老年人、幼儿或是患有特殊疾病的患者作为请求人可找到距离请求人当前位置最近的路灯，通过信息采集装置110包括的救援设备113生成救援请求，救援请求包括救援设备113的设备编号，将包括设备编号的救援请求通过无线通信装置120发送给服务器20。预先在服务器20中将救援设备113的设备编号和与设备编号绑定的路灯信息存储起来。服务器20接收救援请求，根据救援请求中包括的设备编号查询与该设备编号绑定的路灯信息。
路灯信息中包括路灯的位置信息，根据路灯的位置信息确定请求人的位置信息，根据路灯信息生成图像获取指令，将图像获取指令发送至与路灯信息对应的路灯上安装的拍摄装置。拍摄装置可集成在救援设备113上，也可以设置在与救援设备113对应的路灯的其他位置。将救援设备113的设备编号、路灯信息和拍摄装置进行绑定，形成绑定信息，将绑定信息预先存储在服务器20中。拍摄装置根据图像获取指令为请求人拍摄，得到拍摄装置拍摄范围内的图像信息，将图像信息通过无线通信装置120发送给服务器20。服务器20接收该图像信息。该图像信息可以为请求人头像信息或是身份证信息等。
根据图像信息通过身份认证系统对请求人的身份进行识别，获取请求人的身份信息，身份信息可以包括请求人姓名、性别、身份证号和户籍所在地信息等。身份认证系统可以为公安部现有的身份证认证系统。
根据请求人的身份信息和位置信息生成救援方案，救援方案可以包括：请求人的位置信息、请求人姓名、性别、身份证号和户籍所在地信息等。紧急联系人根据救援方案中的请求人姓名、性别、身份证号和/或户籍所在地信息确认请求人是否与自己相关，确认救援方案的可信性，确认后及时对请求人进行施救，避免由于个人恶意使用救援而给施救者造成困扰。
上述实施例中，通过救援请求包括的设备编号确定请求人位置，并获取图像信息，根据图像信息识别请求人身份，获取身份信息，避免恶意使用救援而给施救者造成困扰，根据身份信息和位置信息生成救援方案进行救援，实现为老年人、幼儿或患有特殊疾病的患者出现状况时及时提供救援，避免失踪人口的增加，方便人民生活。
优选地，作为本发明另外一个实施例，在图4所示实施例的基础上，该实施例中，所述救援方案包括：
将包括所述请求人的身份信息和所述请求人的位置信息的救援信息发送至救援系统，
或者，根据所述请求人的身份信息查询是否预存有所述请求人的紧急联系人，若有则获取所述紧急联系人的联系信息，按照所述联系信息将包括所述请求人的身份信息和所述请求人的位置信息的救援信息发送至所述紧急联系人终端。
该实施例中，在家中有老年人、幼儿或是患有特殊疾病的患者时，紧急联系人通过终端将老年人、幼儿或是患有特殊疾病的患者的图像信息、身份信息和紧急联系人信息经过无线通信装置120发送给服务器20，服务器20对接收的该老年人、幼儿或是患有特殊疾病的患者的图像信息、身份信息和紧急联系人信息进行存储，并形成通讯录。
救援方案可以为将包括请求人的身份信息和请求人的位置信息的救援信息发送至救援系统，救援系统可以是现有的医疗急救系统等，医疗急救系统在收到 救援信息时及时派出救护车辆和救护人员对请求人进行施救。
救援方案还可以为根据请求人的身份信息查询通讯录中是否预存有请求人的紧急联系人，当存储时根据请求人的身份信息从通讯录中的紧急联系人信息中获取联系信息，按照联系信息将包括请求人的身份信息和请求人的位置信息的救援信息发送至紧急联系人终端，救援信息可以包括：请求人的位置信息、请求人姓名、性别、身份证号和户籍所在地信息等。紧急联系人根据救援信息中的请求人姓名、性别、身份证号和/或户籍所在地信息确认请求人是否为家人或是熟知的人，进而在确认请求人是家人或熟知的人时及时采取救援措施，而在确认请求人不是家人或不是熟知的人时不采取措施，从而避免有人恶意使用救援而给施救人造成困扰。
上述实施例中，通过将救援信息发送至救援系统，实现为请求人及时施救，通过根据请求人的身份信息查询是否预存有请求人的紧急联系人，在预存有紧急联系人时获取联系信息，将救援信息发送给紧急联系人终端，实现由紧急联系人为文化水平稍低的请求人在出现状况时提供救援，避免失踪人口增加，减少安防人员的工作量。
优选地，作为本发明另外一个实施例，在图4所示实施例的基础上，该实施例中，所述救援请求还包括联系人信息，所述救援方案包括：
在获取所述请求人的身份信息后，将包括所述请求人的身份信息和所述请求人的位置信息的救援信息直接发送至与所述联系人信息对应的紧急联系人终端。
该实施例中，在救援设备113中集成输入装置，输入装置接收请求人在出现状况时录入的联系人信息，录入方式可以为语音录入或是手动输入，联系人信息经过无线通信装置120发送给服务器20。服务器20在获取所述请求人的身份信息后将救援信息直接发送至与联系人信息对应的紧急联系人终端，由紧急联系人对请求人进行施救。救援信息可以包括：请求人的位置信息、请求人姓名、性别、身份证号和户籍所在地信息等。紧急联系人根据救援信息中的请求人姓名、性别、身份证号和/或户籍所在地信息确认请求人是否为家人或是熟知的人，进而在确认请求人是家人或熟知的人时及时采取救援措施，而在确认请求人不是家人或不是熟知的人时不采取措施，从而避免有人恶意使用救援而给施救人造成困扰。
上述实施例中，通过救援请求包括的联系人信息，从而将救援信息发送至与所述联系人信息对应的紧急联系人终端，实现由紧急联系人为文化水平稍高的请求人在出现状况时提供救援，避免失踪人口增加，减少安防人员的工作量。
优选地，作为本发明另外一个实施例，在上述任一实施例的基础上，如图6所示，所述方法还包括：
步骤610，预先获取所有路灯的路灯位置信息，并按照预设路灯标号规则对 所述路灯进行标号，得到路灯标号；
步骤620，根据所述路灯位置信息、所述路灯标号和预设地图生成路灯地图；
步骤630，获取故障路灯的故障信息，根据所述故障路灯的故障信息和所述路灯地图生成带有导航信息的维修信息；
步骤640，将所述带有导航信息的维修信息发送给维修端，以使维修人员维修所述故障路灯。
该实施例中，现有所有路灯的路灯位置信息是已知的，获得路灯位置信息，并按照预设路灯标号规则对路灯进行标号，得到路灯标号。路灯标号规则可以为：按照街道排列顺序和从街道入口路灯到街道出口路灯的顺序进行标号。
根据路灯位置信息、路灯标号和预设地图生成路灯地图，预设地图可采用百度地图、谷歌地图或是卫星地图等。
获取故障信息，根据故障信息和路灯地图生成带有导航信息的维修信息，故障信息包括故障路灯的路灯标号，根据该路灯标号确定故障路灯的位置信息，根据故障路灯的位置信息和路灯地图生成导航信息，将导航信息与故障信息融合生成带有导航信息的维修信息。
将带有导航信息的维修信息发送给维修端，维修人员通过查看维修端的维修信息确定路灯故障，根据导航信息确定如何到达故障路灯的路灯位置，进而对故障路灯进行维修。
上述实施例中，通过获取路灯位置信息，并按照路灯标号规则对路灯进行标号，得到路灯标号，根据路灯位置信息、路灯标号和预设地图生成路灯地图，获取故障信息，根据故障信息和路灯地图生成带有导航信息的维修信息，将带有导航信息的维修信息发送给维修端，实现将维修信息及时通知到维修人员，并使维修人员知晓如何到达故障路灯的位置，相比于在每个路灯上安装检测装置检测路灯状态，本方案实现相同功能的同时成本更低，且避免了由于路灯维修不及时导致各种事故的频发，为人民生活提供方便。
优选地，作为本发明另外一个实施例，在图6所示实施例的基础上，如图7所示，所述故障路灯的故障信息的获取方式包括：
步骤731，将所有路灯的工作状态调整为开启状态，并使用卫星拍摄方式对所有路灯进行拍摄，以获得路灯状态图；
步骤732，将所述路灯状态图按照预设规则进行分割，得到微图片和微图片与路灯状态图关系信息；
步骤733，根据所述微图片、所述微图片与路灯状态图关系信息和所述预设路灯标号规则获取不能照明的路灯的路灯标号；
步骤734，根据所述不能照明的路灯的路灯标号生成故障路灯的故障信息。
该实施例中，以一具体例子来说明故障路灯的故障信息的获取过程：
将所有路灯的工作状态调整为开启状态，使用卫星拍摄方式对所有路灯进行拍摄，得到路灯状态图。天亮情况下将路灯的工作状态调整为开启状态且为其拍摄，得到路灯状态图，通过该路灯状态图不易发现路灯是否能够照明，之所以如此是因为路灯的亮度不如日光的亮度，因而适宜在天黑情况下将路灯的工作状态调整为开启状态且为其拍摄而得到路灯状态图。
所述预设规则是对路灯状态图按照街道排列进行分割，假设路灯状态图中有三条街道，分别为第一条街道，第二条街道和第三条街道。按照预设规则进行分割，得到第一条街道微图片、第二条街道微图片、第二条街道微图片和微图片与路灯状态图关系信息，该微图片与路灯状态图关系信息包括：第一条街道微图片在路灯状态图的左侧，第二条街道微图片在路灯状态图的中间，第三条街道微图片在路灯状态图的右侧。
第一条街道上的路灯的路灯标号分别为123，第二条街道上的路灯的路灯标号分别为456，第三条街道上的路灯的路灯标号分别为789。当第二条街道上标号为5的路灯不亮时，现有获取不亮路灯的路灯标号的方式是：从标号为1的路灯标号开始计数，计数到数量为5时才能确定不亮路灯的路灯标号。而本实施例是直接先确定第二条街道有不亮的路灯，然后从第二街道的起始路灯标号4开始计数，计数到数量为2时即可确定不亮路灯的路灯标号为5，提升了不亮路灯的路灯标号的获取速度，减少资源占用。
根据不能照明的路灯的路灯标号5生成故障路灯的故障信息。
故障信息包括：不能照明的路灯的路灯标号、照明度差的路灯的路灯标号或其他，获取不能照明的路灯的路灯标号在上述内容中已经做了详细介绍，故障路灯的其他故障信息可根据具体需要而获得。
上述实施例中，通过将所有路灯的工作状态调整为开启状态，并拍摄得到路灯状态图，按照预设规则进行分割，得到微图片和微图片与路灯状态图关系信息，根据微图片、微图片与路灯状态图关系信息和预设路灯标号规则可以从一串路灯标号中快速获取不能照明的路灯的路灯标号，而不用从第一个路灯标号开始计数以获取不能照明的路灯的路灯标号，实现获取故障信息的获取方式省时省力，降低路灯维护所需人力成本，减少维修人员工作量。
优选地，作为本发明另外一个实施例，在上述任一实施例的基础上，如图8所示，所述方法还包括：
步骤810，接收终端发送的预订信息，根据所述预订信息获取用户移动路径和预设时间；
步骤820，根据所述用户移动路径和路灯地图确定与所述用户移动路径相对应的第二待控制路灯信息；
步骤830，根据所述第二待控制路灯信息控制与所述第二待控制路灯信息相 对应的路灯在所述预设时间内始终开启。
该实施例中，用户可根据具体出行时间而自行设定预设时间。
步骤820具体包括：将用户移动路径在路灯地图上进行标识；根据标识确定距离标识的位置最近的路灯的路灯标号；根据路灯标号形成第二待控制路灯信息。现有路灯的灯柱上均设置有路灯标号，根据路灯标号可准确获得路灯位置，因而可根据路灯标号形成第二待控制路灯信息，第二待控制路灯信息可以包括一组路灯标号。
步骤830具体包括：根据该一组路灯标号控制与该一组路灯标号对应的路灯在预设时间内始终开启，从而在用户出行时间段内为用户提供照明，避免出现事故，为人民出行提供方便。
上述实施例中，通过接收预订信息，根据预订信息获取用户移动路径和预设时间，根据用户移动路径和路灯地图确定第二待控制路灯信息，根据第二待控制路灯信息控制对应的路灯在预设时间内始终开启，实现在用户需要出行时按照用户的需求开启路灯，为人民生活提供方便，避免路灯未开启而导致事故发生。
上文结合图1至图8，详细描述了根据本发明实施例的一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法，下面结合图9-12，详细描述了根据本发明实施例的一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务系统。
如图9给出了本发明实施例提供的一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务系统的结构示意图，该系统包括：
设置单元910，用于预先设置路灯的开启时间范围和路灯的关闭时间范围；
需要说明的是，路灯的开启时间范围和路灯的关闭时间范围可根据城市环境、季节和城市所处经纬度位置等而设定。以一具体例子说明：路灯的开启时间范围可以为18点到第二天的凌晨两点，路灯的关闭时间范围可以为第二天的凌晨两点到第二天的18点。
确定单元920，用于获取当前时间，根据所述当前时间、所述开启时间范围和所述关闭时间范围确定路灯的初始工作状态；
需要说明的是，获取当前时间，当当前时间在开启时间范围内时确定路灯的初始工作状态为开启状态，当当前时间在关闭时间范围内时确定路灯的初始工作状态为关闭状态。以一具体例子说明：当前时间为22点且路灯的开启时间范围为18点到第二天的凌晨两点时，确定路灯的初始工作状态为开启。
控制单元930，用于接收检测信息，根据所述初始工作状态及所述检测信息判断是否满足工作状态更改条件，若满足则生成控制指令，根据所述控制指令改变所述路灯的初始工作状态。
本发明实施例提供的一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务系统，通过预先设置路灯的开启时间范围和路灯的关闭时间范围，再获取当前时间，从而确定路灯的 初始工作状态，接收检测信息，根据初始工作状态和检测信息判断是否满足工作状态改变条件，满足时则改变初始工作状态，实现在出现突发情况时及时关闭或是开启路灯，以节约电能，减少各类事故的发生，方便人民生活，避免路灯使用寿命的无辜损耗。
优选地，作为本发明另外一个实施例，在图9所示实施例的基础上，所述控制单元930具体用于：
接收光线信息，当所述初始工作状态为关闭状态且所述光线信息低于预设值时，获取移动目标信息；
根据所述移动目标信息确定移动目标当前位置；
根据所述移动目标当前位置获得以所述移动目标当前位置为中心的预设范围内的路灯位置信息，根据所述路灯位置信息生成第一待控制路灯信息；
根据所述第一待控制路灯信息生成所述控制指令，按照所述控制指令将第一待控制路灯的工作状态从所述关闭状态变更为开启状态。
如图5所示，该实施例中，可通过设置在路灯上的信息采集装置110包括的亮度检测器112检测光线信息，将光线信息通过无线通信装置120发送给服务器20。服务器20接收光线信息，当路灯的初始工作状态为关闭状态且光线信息低于预设值时，说明当前时间在路灯的关闭时间范围内且天气阴暗，此时，获得移动目标信息，根据移动目标信息对路灯的工作状态进行控制。预设值是预设光线值，具体地，可以根据城市环境因素和城市所处经纬度位置等确定。移动目标信息可通过信息采集装置110包括的拍摄装置拍摄而获取。
移动目标信息包括移动目标位置信息，根据移动目标位置信息确定移动目标当前位置。
确定以移动目标当前位置为中心的预设范围内的路灯，再获取该预设范围内的路灯的路灯位置信息，根据路灯位置信息生成第一待控制路灯信息。预设范围可根据城市环境和路灯间距等而设定。
根据第一待控制路灯信息生成控制指令，将第一待控制路灯的工作状态由关闭状态变更为开启状态，从而为移动目标提供照明，使移动目标知晓周围的情况，避免突发情况的发生。
上述实施例中，通过初始工作状态为关闭状态且接收的光线信息低于预设值时，获取移动目标信息，根据移动目标信息确定移动目标当前位置，进而生成第一待控制路灯信息，将第一待控制路灯的工作状态由关闭状态变更为开启状态，实现在环境昏暗且初始工作状态为关闭状态时开启路灯，减少各类事故的发生，为人民生活提供方便，根据移动目标当前位置和预设范围实现只将符合条件的路灯由关闭变更为开启，为人民生活提供方便的同时节约电能，避免路灯使用寿命的无辜损耗。
优选地，作为本发明另外一个实施例，在图9所示实施例的基础上，如图10所示，所述系统还包括救援处理单元940，所述救援处理单元940具体用于：
接收安装于路灯上的救援设备发送的救援请求，所述救援请求包括设备编号，根据所述设备编号查询与所述设备编号绑定的路灯信息；
根据所述路灯信息确定请求人的位置信息，并生成图像获取指令，将所述图像获取指令发送至与所述路灯信息对应的路灯上安装的拍摄装置，获取所述拍摄装置拍摄范围内的图像信息；
根据所述图像信息对请求人的身份进行识别，获取请求人的身份信息；
根据所述请求人的身份信息和所述请求人的位置信息生成救援方案，根据所述救援方案进行救援。
如图5所示，该实施例中，老年人、幼儿和患有特殊疾病的患者在出行时，比较容易迷路或出现突发情况，在迷路或是出现突发情况时，老年人、幼儿或是患有特殊疾病的患者作为请求人可找到距离请求人当前位置最近的路灯，通过信息采集装置110包括的救援设备113生成救援请求，救援请求包括救援设备113的设备编号，将包括设备编号的救援请求通过无线通信装置120发送给服务器20。预先在服务器20中将救援设备113的设备编号和与设备编号绑定的路灯信息存储起来。服务器20接收救援请求，根据救援请求中包括的设备编号查询与该设备编号绑定的路灯信息。
路灯信息中包括路灯的位置信息，根据路灯的位置信息确定请求人的位置信息，根据路灯信息生成图像获取指令，将图像获取指令发送至与路灯信息对应的路灯上安装的拍摄装置。拍摄装置可集成在救援设备113上，也可以设置在与救援设备113对应的路灯的其他位置。将救援设备113的设备编号、路灯信息和拍摄装置进行绑定，形成绑定信息，将绑定信息预先存储在服务器20中。拍摄装置根据图像获取指令为请求人拍摄，得到拍摄装置拍摄范围内的图像信息，将图像信息通过无线通信装置120发送给服务器20。服务器20接收该图像信息。该图像信息可以为请求人头像信息或是身份证信息等。
根据图像信息通过身份认证系统对请求人的身份进行识别，获取请求人的身份信息，身份信息可以包括请求人姓名、性别、身份证号和户籍所在地信息等。身份认证系统可以为公安部现有的身份证认证系统。
根据请求人的身份信息和位置信息生成救援方案，救援方案可以包括：请求人的位置信息、请求人姓名、性别、身份证号和户籍所在地信息等。紧急联系人根据救援方案中的请求人姓名、性别、身份证号和/或户籍所在地信息确认请求人是否与自己相关，确认救援方案的可信性，确认后及时对请求人进行施救，避免由于个人恶意使用救援而给施救者造成困扰。
上述实施例中，通过救援请求包括的设备编号确定请求人位置，并获取图像 信息，根据图像信息识别请求人身份，获取身份信息，避免恶意使用救援而给施救者造成困扰，根据身份信息和位置信息生成救援方案进行救援，实现为老年人、幼儿或患有特殊疾病的患者出现状况时及时提供救援，避免失踪人口的增加，方便人民生活。
优选地，作为本发明另外一个实施例，在图10所示实施例的基础上，该实施例中，所述救援方案包括：
将包括所述请求人的身份信息和所述请求人的位置信息的救援信息发送至救援系统，
或者，根据所述请求人的身份信息查询是否预存有所述请求人的紧急联系人，若有则获取所述紧急联系人的联系信息，按照所述联系信息将包括所述请求人的身份信息和所述请求人的位置信息的救援信息发送至所述紧急联系人终端。
该实施例中，在家中有老年人、幼儿或是患有特殊疾病的患者时，紧急联系人通过终端将老年人、幼儿或是患有特殊疾病的患者的图像信息、身份信息和紧急联系人信息经过无线通信装置120发送给服务器20，服务器20对接收的该老年人、幼儿或是患有特殊疾病的患者的图像信息、身份信息和紧急联系人信息进行存储，并形成通讯录。
救援方案可以为将包括请求人的身份信息和请求人的位置信息的救援信息发送至救援系统，救援系统可以是现有的医疗急救系统等，医疗急救系统在收到救援信息时及时派出救护车辆和救护人员对请求人进行施救。
救援方案还可以为根据请求人的身份信息查询通讯录中是否预存有请求人的紧急联系人，当存储时根据请求人的身份信息从通讯录中的紧急联系人信息中获取联系信息，按照联系信息将包括请求人的身份信息和请求人的位置信息的救援信息发送至紧急联系人终端，救援信息可以包括：请求人的位置信息、请求人姓名、性别、身份证号和户籍所在地信息等。紧急联系人根据救援信息中的请求人姓名、性别、身份证号和/或户籍所在地信息确认请求人是否为家人或是熟知的人，进而在确认请求人是家人或熟知的人时及时采取救援措施，而在确认请求人不是家人或不是熟知的人时不采取措施，从而避免有人恶意使用救援而给施救人造成困扰。
上述实施例中，通过将救援信息发送至救援系统，实现为请求人及时施救，通过根据请求人的身份信息查询是否预存有请求人的紧急联系人，在预存有紧急联系人时获取联系信息，将救援信息发送给紧急联系人终端，实现由紧急联系人为文化水平稍低的请求人在出现状况时提供救援，避免失踪人口增加，减少安防人员的工作量。
优选地，作为本发明另外一个实施例，在图10所示实施例的基础上，该实 施例中，所述救援请求还包括联系人信息，所述救援方案还包括：
在获取所述请求人的身份信息后，将包括所述请求人的身份信息和所述请求人的位置信息的救援信息直接发送至与所述联系人信息对应的紧急联系人终端。
该实施例中，在救援设备113中集成输入装置，输入装置接收请求人在出现状况时录入的联系人信息，录入方式可以为语音录入或是手动输入，联系人信息经过无线通信装置120发送给服务器20。服务器20在获取所述请求人的身份信息后将救援信息直接发送至与联系人信息对应的紧急联系人终端，由紧急联系人对请求人进行施救。
上述实施例中，通过救援请求包括的联系人信息，从而将救援信息发送至与所述联系人信息对应的紧急联系人终端，实现由紧急联系人为文化水平稍高的请求人在出现状况时提供救援，避免失踪人口增加，减少安防人员的工作量。
优选地，作为本发明另外一个实施例，在图10所示实施例的基础上，如图11所示，所述系统还包括故障通知单元950，所述故障通知单元950具体用于：
预先获取所有路灯的路灯位置信息，并按照预设路灯标号规则对所述路灯进行标号，得到路灯标号；
根据所述路灯位置信息、所述路灯标号和预设地图生成路灯地图；
获取故障路灯的故障信息，根据所述故障路灯的故障信息和所述路灯地图生成带有导航信息的维修信息；
将所述带有导航信息的维修信息发送给维修端，以使维修人员维修所述故障路灯。
该实施例中，现有所有路灯的路灯位置信息是已知的，获得路灯位置信息，并按照预设路灯标号规则对路灯进行标号，得到路灯标号。路灯标号规则可以为：按照街道排列顺序和从街道入口路灯到街道出口路灯的顺序进行标号。
根据路灯位置信息、路灯标号和预设地图生成路灯地图，预设地图可采用百度地图、谷歌地图或是卫星地图等。
获取故障信息，根据故障信息和路灯地图生成带有导航信息的维修信息，故障信息包括故障路灯的路灯标号，根据该路灯标号确定故障路灯的位置信息，根据故障路灯的位置信息和路灯地图生成导航信息，将导航信息与故障信息融合生成带有导航信息的维修信息。
将带有导航信息的维修信息发送给维修端，维修人员通过查看维修端的维修信息确定路灯故障，根据导航信息确定如何到达故障路灯的路灯位置，进而对故障路灯进行维修。
上述实施例中，通过获取路灯位置信息，并按照路灯标号规则对路灯进行标号，得到路灯标号，根据路灯位置信息、路灯标号和预设地图生成路灯地图，获取故障信息，根据故障信息和路灯地图生成带有导航信息的维修信息，将带有导 航信息的维修信息发送给维修端，实现将维修信息及时通知到维修人员，并使维修人员知晓如何到达故障路灯的位置，相比于在每个路灯上安装检测装置检测路灯状态，本方案实现相同功能的同时成本更低，且避免了由于路灯维修不及时导致各种事故的频发，为人民生活提供方便。
优选地，作为本发明另外一个实施例，在图11所示实施例的基础上，该实例中，所述故障路灯的故障信息的获取方式包括：
将所有路灯的工作状态调整为开启状态，并使用卫星拍摄方式对所有路灯进行拍摄，以获得路灯状态图；
将所述路灯状态图按照预设规则进行分割，得到微图片和微图片与路灯状态图关系信息；
根据所述微图片、所述微图片与路灯状态图关系信息和所述预设路灯标号规则获取不能照明的路灯的路灯标号；
根据所述不能照明的路灯的路灯标号生成故障路灯的故障信息。
上述实施例中，通过将所有路灯的工作状态调整为开启状态，并拍摄得到路灯状态图，按照预设规则进行分割，得到微图片和微图片与路灯状态图关系信息，根据微图片、微图片与路灯状态图关系信息和预设路灯标号规则可以从一串路灯标号中快速获取不能照明的路灯的路灯标号，而不用从第一个路灯标号开始计数以获取不能照明的路灯的路灯标号，实现获取故障信息的获取方式省时省力，降低路灯维护所需人力成本，减少维修人员工作量。
优选地，作为本发明另外一个实施例，在图11所示实施例的基础上，如图12所示，所述系统还包括预订单元960，所述预订单元960具体用于：
接收终端发送的预订信息，根据所述预订信息获取用户移动路径和预设时间；
根据所述用户移动路径和路灯地图确定与所述用户移动路径相对应的第二待控制路灯信息；
根据所述第二待控制路灯信息控制与所述第二待控制路灯信息相对应的路灯在所述预设时间内始终开启。
上述实施例中，通过接收预订信息，根据预订信息获取用户移动路径和预设时间，根据用户移动路径和路灯地图确定第二待控制路灯信息，根据第二待控制路灯信息控制对应的路灯在预设时间内始终开启，实现在用户需要出行时按照用户的需求开启路灯，为人民生活提供方便，避免路灯未开启而导致事故发生。
读者应理解，在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不必针对的 是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，在不相互矛盾的情况下，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为了描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。
作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本发明实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分，或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换，这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    预先设置路灯的开启时间范围和路灯的关闭时间范围；
    获取当前时间，根据所述当前时间、所述开启时间范围和所述关闭时间范围确定路灯的初始工作状态；
    接收检测信息，根据所述初始工作状态及所述检测信息判断是否满足工作状态更改条件，若满足则生成控制指令，根据所述控制指令改变所述路灯的初始工作状态。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法，其特征在于，所述接收检测信息，根据所述初始工作状态及所述检测信息判断是否满足工作状态更改条件，若满足则生成控制指令，根据所述控制指令改变所述路灯的初始工作状态包括：
    接收光线信息，当所述初始工作状态为关闭状态且所述光线信息低于预设值时，获取移动目标信息；
    根据所述移动目标信息确定移动目标当前位置；
    根据所述移动目标当前位置获得以所述移动目标当前位置为中心的预设范围内的路灯位置信息，根据所述路灯位置信息生成第一待控制路灯信息；
    根据所述第一待控制路灯信息生成所述控制指令，按照所述控制指令将第一待控制路灯的工作状态从所述关闭状态变更为开启状态。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收安装于路灯上的救援设备发送的救援请求，所述救援请求包括设备编号，根据所述设备编号查询与所述设备编号绑定的路灯信息；
    根据所述路灯信息确定请求人的位置信息，并生成图像获取指令，将所述图像获取指令发送至与所述路灯信息对应的路灯上安装的拍摄装置，获取所述拍摄装置拍摄范围内的图像信息；
    根据所述图像信息对请求人的身份进行识别，获取请求人的身份信息；
    根据所述请求人的身份信息和所述请求人的位置信息生成救援方案，根据所述救援方案进行救援。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法，其特征在于，所述救援方案包括：
    将包括所述请求人的身份信息和所述请求人的位置信息的救援信息发送至救援系统，
    或者，根据所述请求人的身份信息查询是否预存有所述请求人的紧急联系人，若有则获取所述紧急联系人的联系信息，按照所述联系信息将包括所述请求人的身份信息和所述请求人的位置信息的救援信息发送至所述紧急 联系人终端。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法，其特征在于，所述救援请求还包括联系人信息，所述救援方案包括：
    在获取所述请求人的身份信息后，将包括所述请求人的身份信息和所述请求人的位置信息的救援信息直接发送至与所述联系人信息对应的紧急联系人终端。
  6. 一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务系统，其特征在于，所述系统包括：
    设置单元，用于预先设置路灯的开启时间范围和路灯的关闭时间范围；
    确定单元，用于获取当前时间，根据所述当前时间、所述开启时间范围和所述关闭时间范围确定路灯的初始工作状态；
    控制单元，用于接收检测信息，根据所述初始工作状态及所述检测信息判断是否满足工作状态更改条件，若满足则生成控制指令，根据所述控制指令改变所述路灯的初始工作状态。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的基于路灯物联网的便民服务系统，其特征在于，所述控制单元具体用于：
    接收光线信息，当所述初始工作状态为关闭状态且所述光线信息低于预设值时，获取移动目标信息；
    根据所述移动目标信息确定移动目标当前位置；
    根据所述移动目标当前位置获得以所述移动目标当前位置为中心的预设范围内的路灯位置信息，根据所述路灯位置信息生成第一待控制路灯信息；
    根据所述第一待控制路灯信息生成所述控制指令，按照所述控制指令将第一待控制路灯的工作状态从所述关闭状态变更为开启状态。
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的基于路灯物联网的便民服务系统，其特征在于，所述系统还包括救援处理单元，所述救援处理单元具体用于：
    接收安装于路灯上的救援设备发送的救援请求，所述救援请求包括设备编号，根据所述设备编号查询与所述设备编号绑定的路灯信息；
    根据所述路灯信息确定请求人的位置信息，并生成图像获取指令，将所述图像获取指令发送至与所述路灯信息对应的路灯上安装的拍摄装置，获取所述拍摄装置拍摄范围内的图像信息；
    根据所述图像信息对请求人的身份进行识别，获取请求人的身份信息；
    根据所述请求人的身份信息和所述请求人的位置信息生成救援方案，根据所述救援方案进行救援。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的基于路灯物联网的便民服务系统，其特征在于，所述救援方案包括：
    将包括所述请求人的身份信息和所述请求人的位置信息的救援信息发送至救援系统，
    或者，根据所述请求人的身份信息查询是否预存有所述请求人的紧急联系人，若有则获取所述紧急联系人的联系信息，按照所述联系信息将包括所述请求人的身份信息和所述请求人的位置信息的救援信息发送至所述紧急联系人终端。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的基于路灯物联网的便民服务系统，其特征在于，所述救援请求还包括联系人信息，所述救援方案还包括：
    在获取所述请求人的身份信息后，将包括所述请求人的身份信息和所述请求人的位置信息的救援信息直接发送至与所述联系人信息对应的紧急联系人终端。
PCT/CN2017/096340 2017-06-23 2017-08-08 一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法和系统 WO2018232859A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710485358.1 2017-06-23
CN201710485358.1A CN107371306A (zh) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法和系统

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018232859A1 true WO2018232859A1 (zh) 2018-12-27

Family

ID=60305566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/096340 WO2018232859A1 (zh) 2017-06-23 2017-08-08 一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法和系统

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107371306A (zh)
WO (1) WO2018232859A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108156739A (zh) * 2018-01-27 2018-06-12 浙江永尚光电有限公司 一种城市景观灯监控管理系统
CN113012456B (zh) * 2019-12-19 2022-10-18 华为云计算技术有限公司 自主泊车方法及装置
CN112034739B (zh) * 2020-07-21 2021-08-03 宁波米力物联科技有限公司 储米装置的远程控制方法、系统、储米装置及服务器
CN112887669A (zh) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-01 李习平 基于太阳能路灯的山地景区救援系统
CN112991679A (zh) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-18 张敏 一种景区游客应急救援方法及装置

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101267703A (zh) * 2008-04-30 2008-09-17 张少甫 一种节能的路灯亮度随需动态调节系统及控制方法
CN101420805A (zh) * 2008-11-28 2009-04-29 华南农业大学 一种无线通信灯光开关的自动控制系统及其控制方法
CN101894475A (zh) * 2010-05-03 2010-11-24 蒋菊生 一种道路用灯的控制方法
CN202221611U (zh) * 2011-09-02 2012-05-16 长安大学 一种带摄像头的路灯杆的报警系统
US20140293276A1 (en) * 2013-04-01 2014-10-02 Silver Spring Networks, Inc. Distributing light intensity readings in a wireless mesh

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101334133A (zh) * 2007-06-29 2008-12-31 富士迈半导体精密工业（上海）有限公司 室外照明系统
KR20130016660A (ko) * 2011-08-08 2013-02-18 (주) 유원컴텍 카메라센서의 모션 감지 기능을 이용하여 조명 램프의 점멸 혹은 조도를 조절하는 기능을 제공하는 가로등
CN102340917A (zh) * 2011-10-17 2012-02-01 江苏物联网研究发展中心 基于物联网技术的人行道路灯节能控制器
CN103327701B (zh) * 2013-06-26 2015-08-19 广州中国科学院软件应用技术研究所 路灯故障监测系统
CN103702485B (zh) * 2013-12-23 2016-01-20 北京光桥科技股份有限公司 一种智能视频感应led道路照明系统
CN104902657A (zh) * 2015-07-10 2015-09-09 崔正元 一种智能路灯控制系统及智能路灯系统
CN105722293B (zh) * 2016-03-24 2019-01-04 厦门市朗星节能照明股份有限公司 一种智能路灯杆系统
CN105650559A (zh) * 2016-03-25 2016-06-08 浙江万昇光电科技有限公司 一种老年人关爱智能灯柱系统及关爱方法
WO2017177374A1 (zh) * 2016-04-12 2017-10-19 汤美 一种校园路灯智能照明预警系统

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101267703A (zh) * 2008-04-30 2008-09-17 张少甫 一种节能的路灯亮度随需动态调节系统及控制方法
CN101420805A (zh) * 2008-11-28 2009-04-29 华南农业大学 一种无线通信灯光开关的自动控制系统及其控制方法
CN101894475A (zh) * 2010-05-03 2010-11-24 蒋菊生 一种道路用灯的控制方法
CN202221611U (zh) * 2011-09-02 2012-05-16 长安大学 一种带摄像头的路灯杆的报警系统
US20140293276A1 (en) * 2013-04-01 2014-10-02 Silver Spring Networks, Inc. Distributing light intensity readings in a wireless mesh

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107371306A (zh) 2017-11-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2018232859A1 (zh) 一种基于路灯物联网的便民服务方法和系统
JP6190369B2 (ja) 屋外照明ネットワークを使用する撮像サービス
US10516858B2 (en) Monitoring system, monitoring method, and program
CN106463049B (zh) 用来经由环境感知和传感器校准和验证支持自主车辆的系统和方法
KR102029656B1 (ko) 사물인터넷기반 임베디드 방식의 교통신호 자율운영시스템
CN108345868A (zh) 基于人脸识别技术的公共交通工具追逃系统及其控制方法
JP7009987B2 (ja) 自動運転システム及び自動運転方法
KR101822541B1 (ko) 스마트 가로등, 스마트 가로등 시스템 및 이의 운영 방법
JP2003157984A (ja) 位置情報端末連動街灯制御システム
KR101844964B1 (ko) 불법 주차 단속 방법
KR102188531B1 (ko) 스마트시티용 지능형 가로등 장치
KR101899989B1 (ko) 화상인식 및 추적제어가 가능한 방범용 조명시스템의 제어방법
KR20240008966A (ko) 주차공간 이용효율 극대화를 위한 주차공유시스템
KR101962344B1 (ko) 정보제공 가로등 및 시스템 그리고 이의 운영 방법
KR101479178B1 (ko) 가로등을 대체할 수 있는 cctv용 지능형 카메라장치
CN114302540A (zh) 智慧路灯控制方法、装置、控制系统及存储介质
KR20190115316A (ko) 불법 주정차 감지 방법 및 시스템
JP2016520962A (ja) 照明ネットワークのための意思決定支援システム
CN207909166U (zh) 基于人脸识别技术的公共交通工具追逃系统
KR20210012282A (ko) 다기능 가로등 장치 및 운용방법
KR20170001540A (ko) 보행자 자동 탐지 방법 및 보행 자동 인식 신호기
KR20200059361A (ko) 스마트 가로등을 이용한 생활/보건기상지수 서비스시스템
CN113395809A (zh) 为在路径上移动的对象提供照明路线的系统和方法
KR102056065B1 (ko) 보안등 관제 시스템
KR102310845B1 (ko) 인공지능 기반의 cctv 일체형 스마트 가로등

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17914873

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 25/05/2020)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 17914873

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1