WO2018232549A1 - Airbag-based snore stopping method and snore stopping pillow - Google Patents

Airbag-based snore stopping method and snore stopping pillow Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018232549A1
WO2018232549A1 PCT/CN2017/088925 CN2017088925W WO2018232549A1 WO 2018232549 A1 WO2018232549 A1 WO 2018232549A1 CN 2017088925 W CN2017088925 W CN 2017088925W WO 2018232549 A1 WO2018232549 A1 WO 2018232549A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
airbag
deflation
air pressure
inflation
preset
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/088925
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周雄意
Original Assignee
深圳和而泰智能控制股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳和而泰智能控制股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳和而泰智能控制股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/088925 priority Critical patent/WO2018232549A1/en
Priority to CN201780003798.7A priority patent/CN108697529B/en
Publication of WO2018232549A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018232549A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/56Devices for preventing snoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10Pillows
    • A47G9/1027Details of inflatable pillows

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of smart home device technology, and in particular, to an airbag-based snoring method and a snoring pillow.
  • the anti-snoring principle of these anti-snoring products is usually to set the airbag in the pillow, and to change the height of the pillow to change the sleep of the pillow by inflating and deflated the pillow during the snoring process. Position, to reduce the probability of users snoring.
  • the related art has at least the following problems: the existing shackle principle uses the same speed to deflate the airbag under the user's head, and the user's head feels poor and easy. Awakening it, therefore, how to make the user's head have a more comfortable experience during the stoppage process is a problem to be solved in the prior art.
  • An object of the embodiments of the present application is to solve the technical problem that the existing stagnation method uses the same speed to deflate the airbag under the user's head, and the user's head has poor comfort.
  • the present application provides a technical solution that the present invention provides an airbag-based stagnation method, including: inflating the airbag until the first preset stop condition is met, and stopping the inflation; The airbag is stepped deflated until the second preset stop condition is satisfied, and the deflation of the airbag is stopped.
  • the stepwise deflation of the airbag comprises: suspending deflation at least once from a process of starting deflation of the airbag to stopping deflation.
  • the second preset stop condition is that a deflation time from a process of starting deflation to the deflation of the airbag reaches a preset duration.
  • the method further comprises: detecting a first air pressure of the airbag; determining whether a first air pressure of the airbag is within a preset minimum air pressure range; No, determining that the air passage of the airbag is abnormal; if so, determining that the air passage of the airbag is normal.
  • the first preset stop condition is that the air pressure of the airbag is a preset maximum air pressure.
  • the rate at which the airbag is inflated during the initiating inflation of the airbag to stop inflation is changed at least once.
  • the inflating the airbag until the first preset stop condition is met, stopping the inflating specifically comprising: inflating the airbag to an intermediate air pressure according to a first inflation rate; inflating the airbag according to a second inflation rate The inflating is stopped when the airbag is inflated from the intermediate air pressure to a preset maximum air pressure, wherein the first inflation rate is greater than the second inflation rate.
  • the method further comprises: recording a duration of inflation during a process of initiating inflation of the airbag to stop inflation; determining whether the duration of inflation is within a threshold of a duration; if so, determining that a gas path of the airbag is normal; No, it is determined that the air passage of the airbag is abnormal.
  • the method further comprises: detecting a second air pressure of the airbag; determining whether the second air pressure is Within a preset maximum air pressure range; if not, determining that the air passage of the air bag is abnormal; if so, determining that the air passage of the air bag is normal.
  • the step of stepwise deflation of the airbag comprises: triggering stepwise deflation of the airbag when a time interval of detecting a distance from the time point of stopping the inflation of the airbag reaches a preset interval duration.
  • the present application provides a technical solution that the present application provides a snoring pillow, including: an air bag, a processor, an inflator, and a deflation device, the inflator, the deflation device, and the air bag.
  • the processor controls the deflation device to perform stepwise deflation on the airbag, including: suspending deflation at least once from a process of starting deflation of the airbag to stopping deflation.
  • the second preset stop condition is that the processor controls the deflation time of the deflation device from the start of deflation to the airbag to stop deflation to a preset duration.
  • the shackle pillow further comprises: a detecting device connected to the air bag for detecting a first air pressure of the air bag; after stopping deflation of the air bag, the The processor is further configured to: control the detecting device to detect the first air pressure of the airbag; and if the first air pressure of the airbag is not within a preset minimum air pressure range, determine that the air passage of the airbag is abnormal, if When the first air pressure of the airbag is within a preset minimum air pressure range, it is determined that the air passage of the airbag is normal.
  • the first preset stop condition is that the air pressure of the airbag is a preset maximum air pressure.
  • the processor controls the rate at which the inflator inflates the airbag during the inflating of the airbag to stop inflating at least once.
  • the processor controls the inflator to inflate the airbag until the first preset stop condition is met, and the inflating is performed, wherein the processor is configured to control the inflator to follow the first inflation rate.
  • the airbag is inflated to an intermediate air pressure; and the air inflator is controlled to stop inflating when the airbag is inflated from an intermediate air pressure to a preset maximum air pressure according to a second inflation rate, wherein the first inflation rate is greater than the second Inflation rate.
  • the processor is further configured to record an inflation time period for initiating inflation of the airbag to stop inflation; and when the inflation duration is within a duration threshold range, determining that the air passage of the airbag is normal, when the inflation time is long It is determined that the air passage of the airbag is normal within the range of the duration threshold.
  • the processor is further configured to control the detecting device to detect the second air pressure of the airbag after controlling the inflator to stop inflating the airbag, and before controlling the air release device to deflate the airbag, and
  • the second air pressure is not within the preset maximum air pressure range, and the air path abnormality of the air bag is determined. If the second air pressure is within a preset maximum air pressure range, determining that the air path of the air bag is normal.
  • the stepwise deflation of the airbag by the deflation device by the processor comprises: when the detecting device detects a distance from the time point at which the airbag stops the inflation of the airbag, the time interval is reached. When the interval is long, the deflation device is triggered to perform stepwise deflation of the airbag.
  • the airbag-based snoring method and the pillow provided by the application make the air pressure of the airbag in a gradual change during the deflation process, on the one hand, enriching the manner of the airbag movement during the deflation process, and on the other hand, reducing the user's head due to deflation The feeling of falling makes the user's head more comfortable during the squatting process.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a snoring pillow according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a graph showing a pressure-time change of an airbag of a snoring pillow according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a snoring pillow according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a snoring pillow according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a snoring pillow according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a method for stopping sputum based on an airbag according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a method for stopping sputum based on an airbag according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • step 601 in FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of step 601 in FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flow chart of a method for stopping sputum based on an airbag according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flow chart of a method for stopping sputum based on an airbag according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a snoring pillow according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the snoring pillow 10 includes a processor 101, an inflator 102, a deflation device 103, and an air bag 104.
  • the inflator 102 and the deflation device 103 are coupled to the air bag 104.
  • the airbag 104 has at least one air inlet (not shown) and one air outlet (not shown), and the air inlet of the airbag 104 is connected to the inflator 102, and the air outlet of the airbag 104 is connected to the air venting device 103.
  • the inflator 102 is used to inflate the air bag 104.
  • the inflator 102 may include an inflation valve, an air pump, an inflation tube, and the like to achieve an increase in air pressure of the air bag.
  • the deflation device 103 is for discharging the gas in the airbag 104.
  • the deflation device may include a deflation valve, a vacuum pump, and the like to achieve a reduction in air pressure of the air bag.
  • the processor 101 is configured to control the inflator 102 to inflate the airbag 104 until the first preset stop condition is satisfied; and to control the deflation device 103 to perform stepwise deflation on the airbag 104 until the second pre-fill is satisfied.
  • the stop condition is set, the airbag 104 is stopped from deflation.
  • the first preset stop condition is that the processor controls the inflator to stop the inflating condition of inflating the airbag 104.
  • the second preset stop condition is a condition in which the processor controls the deflation device to stop deflation of the air bag. Stopping the inflation means that the inflation is completed. If the pause inflation occurs at some time during the start of inflation to the completion of the inflation, the pause inflation is not counted as stopping the inflation. Similarly, stopping the deflation means that the deflation is completed, and at the beginning, If the deflation occurs at some point during the completion of the gas to deflation, the deflation is not counted as stopping deflation.
  • the shackle pillow 10 can change the shape of the airbag 104 to change the sleeping position of the user to achieve the purpose of stopping the snoring. Specifically, when the user's snoring is detected, the processor 101 controls the inflator 102 to inflate the airbag 104. The air pressure in the air bag 104 is increased to change the shape of the air bag 105, and the processor 101 controls the inflator 102 to stop inflating when the first preset stop condition is satisfied. Further, the processor 101 controls the deflation device 103 to step out the gas in the airbag 104, the air pressure in the airbag 104 is reduced, and the shape of the airbag 104 is changed again until the second preset stop condition is satisfied, and the processor 101 controls. The deflation device 103 stops deflation, and the airbag 104 is inflated and deflated to change the posture of the user's head, thereby achieving stagnation.
  • the height of the airbag 104 has a corresponding relationship with the air pressure of the airbag 104, when the air pressure of the airbag 104 is higher, the corresponding height is higher, and the airbag 104 is stepped deflated so that the airbag 104 is The air pressure changes stepwise with time, and the height of the corresponding airbag also changes stepwise.
  • the processor 101 controls the deflation device 103 to step out the gas in the airbag 104, which can reduce the discomfort caused by the airbag 104 falling during the deflation process, as the user's head falls down with the height of the airbag 104. Please refer to Fig. 2, point a to point A in Fig.
  • the air pressure of the airbag is changed stepwise by suspending one or more deflations during the deflation process, and the step deflation is only realized in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the skilled person in the field can also realize the step deflation by other means, for example, adjusting the rate of deflation to realize the step deflation, firstly using the lower deflation rate for deflation at the beginning of deflation, and achieving slow deflation, when slowly releasing
  • the gas reaches the set node, the gas is deflated at a higher deflation rate to achieve rapid deflation, and the feeling of falling from the lowest point of the user's head from the highest point is avoided.
  • the stepwise change of the air pressure realizes the stepwise change of the height of the airbag, thereby improving the comfort of the user's head when adjusting the user's sleeping posture, and the technical solution for avoiding the fall feeling should fall into the process.
  • the airbag is stepped deflated during the deflation of the airbag, on the one hand, the deflation action for deflation of the airbag is enriched, and on the other hand, the fall of the user's head due to deflation is also reduced.
  • the sense so that by adjusting the height of the airbag, the user's head during the snoring process of the user is more comfortable, and the interference to the user is reduced.
  • the second predetermined stopping condition during the deflation of the airbag may be that the processor controls the deflation time of the deflation device from the process of starting deflation to the airbag to stopping deflation to a preset length of time.
  • the deflation time is specifically the time interval from when the airbag starts to deflate until the deflation is stopped.
  • the preset duration is the length of time required for the height of the airbag to drop from the preset highest point to the preset lowest point when the airbag is normally deflated.
  • the condition of stopping the deflation may also be met by directly detecting the deflation duration of the last stage to satisfy a duration threshold.
  • the preset duration is the normal deflation of the airbag
  • the height of the airbag is lowered from the preset highest point to the preset
  • the time required for the lowest point, wherein the air pressure corresponding to the highest point of the airbag is called the preset maximum air pressure
  • the air pressure corresponding to the height of the airbag at the preset lowest point is called the preset minimum air pressure.
  • the preset minimum air pressure is compared to detect whether the air passage of the airbag is normal.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a snoring pillow 30 according to another embodiment of the present application. The difference between the embodiment and the above embodiment is that the snoring pillow 30 further includes:
  • the detecting device 305 is connected to the air bag 304 for detecting the air pressure of the air bag 304.
  • the detecting device is a device capable of detecting air bag pressure change data, for example, an air pressure sensor.
  • the processor 301 is further configured to: control the detecting device 305 to detect the first air pressure of the air bag 304, and if the first air pressure of the air bag 304 is not within the preset minimum air pressure range, determine the air bag 304.
  • the air path is abnormal. If the first air pressure of the air bag 304 is within the preset minimum air pressure range, it is determined that the air path of the air bag 304 is normal.
  • the first air pressure can be regarded as the air pressure value after the preset time of the airbag deflation in the actual deflation process, that is, the air pressure value at the I point shown in FIG. Since it is difficult to accurately control the deflation, if only one point value of the preset minimum air pressure is used as the judgment standard, it is easy to increase the probability of false alarm abnormality. Therefore, a preset minimum air pressure range is introduced, wherein the preset minimum air pressure range is Refers to the pressure range of 10% floating around the preset minimum air pressure, which is [preset minimum air pressure * 90%, preset minimum air pressure * 110%].
  • the processor 301 controls the detecting device 305 to detect that the first air pressure of the airbag 304 is within the preset minimum air pressure range, the processor 301 determines that the first air pressure is within the allowable range, and confirms that the air passage of the airbag is normal.
  • the second preset stop condition described above is that the deflation time from the start of deflation of the airbag to the stop of deflation reaches a preset duration, it is not intended to limit the second preset stop.
  • the deflation time from the start of deflation of the airbag to the stop of deflation reaches a preset length of time, and those skilled in the art can also set other stop conditions according to actual conditions, for example, the height of the airbag detected by the height detector is the preset minimum. The point is used as the second preset stop condition or the like.
  • the first preset stop condition during inflation of the airbag may be: the air pressure of the airbag is a preset maximum air pressure, and the preset maximum air pressure is when the height of the airbag reaches a preset maximum point. Corresponding air pressure.
  • the airbag can be controlled to inflate at least at a rate from the start of inflation to the stop of inflation.
  • the step of the processor 301 controlling the inflator 302 to inflate the airbag 304 specifically includes: the processor 301 controls the inflator 302 to follow the first inflation. At a rate, the air bag 304 is inflated to an intermediate air pressure; and the inflator 302 is controlled to inflate the air bag 304 from the intermediate air pressure to a preset maximum air pressure at a second inflation rate, wherein the first inflation rate is greater than the second inflation rate.
  • the airbag As the inflation rate is larger, the larger the inflation amount, the faster the height of the airbag changes.
  • the airbag is at the preset lowest point. At this time, the airbag is inflated at a faster speed, and the height of the airbag rises rapidly.
  • the air pressure reaches the intermediate air pressure, the air is inflated at a slower speed, and the height of the airbag rises slowly, so that the user's head comfort is increased during the process of raising the user's head, and the interference to the user is reduced.
  • the intermediate air pressure can be set to 80% of the preset maximum air pressure, and can also be other air pressure values or other air pressure ranges, which are not limited herein.
  • the processor 301 can also control the inflation rate of the inflator 302 to change in other ways.
  • the inflation rate of the inflator 302 is controlled to decrease, and when the preset maximum pressure is reached, the inflation rate is decreased.
  • the first preset stop condition described above is that the air pressure of the airbag is the preset maximum air pressure, it is not intended to limit the first preset stop, only the air pressure of the airbag is the preset maximum air pressure, and the prior art
  • the person can also set other stop conditions according to the actual situation, for example, the altitude detector detects that the height of the airbag is the preset highest point as the first preset stop condition.
  • the normal time required for the height of the airbag to reach the preset highest point from the preset lowest point is also fixed. In other words, if the inflation time is the same as the normal length, the air passage of the airbag is normal. Conversely, if the inflation time is different from the normal length, the air passage of the airbag is abnormal, and therefore, the airbag is inflated.
  • the processor 301 is further configured to record the inflation time length of the air bag 304 to start inflating to stop the inflation, and determine the air path abnormality of the air bag 304 when the inflation time is greater than or equal to the duration threshold. When the inflation time is less than the duration threshold, it is determined that the air passage of the airbag 304 is normal.
  • the threshold length range refers to The range of 10% of the normal time is about [normal time length *90%, normal time length *110%], and when the inflation time is within the duration threshold range, the inflation time is considered to be within the allowable range of the error, the airbag The gas path is normal.
  • the processor 301 is further configured to control the detecting device 305 to detect the second air pressure of the airbag 304 before starting to deflate the airbag, if the second air pressure is not in advance
  • the gas path abnormality of the air bag 304 is determined within the highest air pressure range, and if the second air pressure is within the preset maximum air pressure range, the air path of the air bag 304 is determined to be normal.
  • the airbag After the airbag is inflated, the airbag is in a maintained state before the airbag is stepped out.
  • the airbag air pressure does not change, and the air pressure in the airbag should be pre-empted.
  • the maximum air pressure is the same.
  • the state of the preset interval is maintained after the airbag stops inflating (point A to point I in Fig. 2).
  • the duration of the time period is that when the interval of detecting the distance to stop the inflation of the airbag reaches a preset interval time, the airbag is stepped deflated.
  • the preset interval can be 150s to 180s, and can also be changed according to the actual user's sleep habits, but it is not easy to maintain the time too long, and the head will be uncomfortable if it is too long.
  • the rate of the inflation process is changed at least once, and the deflation process adopts stepped deflation, etc., so that the airbag pushes the head of the human body to be more relaxed when it is deflected, so as to reduce the user's head during the squatting process.
  • the interference of the department is not easy for the user to wake up.
  • the air pressure of the airbag is detected and monitored in real time, and the airway fault of the airbag can be found in advance to eliminate hidden dangers.
  • the snoring pillow 40 includes an air bag (not shown), an inflator 401, a deflation device 402, a processor 403, and a memory 404.
  • the processor 403 is communicatively coupled to the inflator 401, the deflation device 402, and the memory 403.
  • one or more processors may be included in the shackle pillow 40, and FIG. 5 is exemplified by a processor 403.
  • the inflator 401, the deflation device 402, the processor 403, and the memory 404 may be connected by a bus or other means, and the bus connection is taken as an example in FIG.
  • the memory 404 stores instructions executable by at least one processor 403 that, when executed by the processor 403, can cause the processor 403 to perform the steps performed by the processor.
  • the operations performed by the processor 403 may be stored in the memory 404 in the form of program instructions.
  • the memory 404 is a non-volatile computer readable storage medium for storing non-volatile software programs, non-volatile computers. execute program.
  • the operation performed by the processor 403 is stored in the memory 404 in the form of program instructions.
  • the program instructions include: controlling the inflator 401 to inflate the airbag 404, and controlling the inflating device 401 to instruct the airbag to instruct the program. It is a program instruction that implements the functions performed by the processor in the above embodiment.
  • the shackle pillow should also include a detecting device. Specifically, please refer to FIG. 5, and FIG. 5 is another application of the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present invention is different from the above embodiment in that the shackle pillow 50 further includes a detecting device 505 for detecting the air pressure of the air bag, and the detecting device 505 and the processor 503.
  • the processor 503 controls the detecting means to detect the air pressure of the airbag by executing a program command.
  • the processor 503 executes various functional applications and data processing of the shackle pillow by executing non-volatile software programs and instructions stored in the memory 504, that is, the stagnation method in the following method embodiments and the above-mentioned shackle The function of each unit in the pillow embodiment.
  • the memory 504 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile storage. For example, at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some embodiments, memory 504 can optionally include memory remotely located relative to processor 503, which can be coupled to processor 503 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • the above-mentioned shackle pillow can perform the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
  • the method provided by the embodiments of the present application can perform the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
  • the anti-snoring pillow provided by the embodiment: by enriching the movement of the air bag, for example, the rate of the inflation process is changed at least once, and the deflation process adopts a stepped deflation, so that the airbag pushes the head of the human body to be more relaxed, so as to reduce the stagnation process. In the interference to the user's head, the user is not easily awake. Moreover, in the embodiment of the present application, when a completed airbag operation is performed, the air pressure of the airbag is detected and monitored in real time, and the airway fault of the airbag can be found in advance to eliminate hidden dangers.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions that are executed by one or more processors, such as in FIG.
  • the processor 503 is configured to enable the one or more processors to perform the method of stopping in any of the foregoing method embodiments, for example, performing the method steps of FIG. 6 to FIG. 10 described above to implement the functions of the processor.
  • the rate of the inflation process is changed at least once, and the deflation process adopts stepped deflation, etc., so that the airbag pushes the head of the human body to be deflected more comfortably, so as to reduce the user during the squatting process.
  • the interference of the head is not easy for the user to wake up.
  • the air pressure of the airbag is detected and monitored in real time, and the airway fault of the airbag can be found in advance to eliminate hidden dangers.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of an airbag-based stagnation method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the stopping method includes:
  • Step 601 Inflating the airbag until the first preset stop condition is met, and stopping the inflation;
  • the first preset stop condition is a stop condition for stopping the inflation of the airbag.
  • Step 602 Perform stepwise deflation on the airbag until the second preset stop condition is met, and stop the airbag from being discharged;
  • the second preset stop condition is a stop condition for stopping the deflation of the airbag.
  • Stopping the inflation means that the inflation is completed, at some point in the process of starting the inflation to the completion of the inflation. Suspension inflation occurs, and the pause inflation is not counted as stopping inflation. Similarly, stopping deflation means that deflation is completed, and if deflation occurs at some time during the process of starting deflation to deflation, the suspension is suspended. Deflating is not counted as stopping deflation.
  • the present embodiment controls the airbag to adopt a stepped deflation.
  • the height of the airbag has a corresponding relationship with the air pressure of the airbag. When the air pressure of the airbag is higher, the corresponding height is higher.
  • the stepwise deflation of the airbag causes the air pressure of the airbag to change stepwise, and the height of the corresponding airbag is also stepped.
  • Fig. 2 In Fig. 2, please refer to Fig.
  • point a to point A is the curve of the air pressure inflation process
  • point I to point i is the curve of the air pressure deflation process, between f and g, and, g and h
  • the air pressure does not change, that is, there is a pause in deflation of the airbag.
  • the pause and deflation of the airbag may cause the user's head to descend during the process of descending with the height of the airbag, so as to reduce the user's head from directly falling from the highest point to the lowest point. The resulting sense of fall, thereby avoiding the situation of easily waking up the user during the adjustment of the user's sleeping position.
  • the air pressure of the airbag is changed stepwise by suspending one or more deflations during the deflation process, and the step deflation is only realized in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the skilled person in the field can also realize the step deflation by other means, for example, adjusting the rate of deflation to realize the step deflation, firstly using the lower deflation rate for deflation at the beginning of deflation, and achieving slow deflation, when slowly releasing
  • the gas reaches the set node, the gas is deflated at a higher deflation rate to achieve rapid deflation, and the feeling of falling from the lowest point of the user's head from the highest point is avoided.
  • the stepwise change of the air pressure realizes the stepwise change of the height of the airbag, thereby improving the comfort of the user's head when adjusting the user's sleeping posture, and the technical solution for avoiding the fall feeling should fall into the process.
  • the airbag is stepped deflated during the deflation of the airbag, on the one hand, the deflation action for deflation of the airbag is enriched, and on the other hand, the fall of the user's head due to deflation is also reduced.
  • the sense so that by adjusting the height of the airbag, the user's head during the snoring process of the user is more comfortable, and the interference to the user is reduced.
  • the second predetermined stop condition during the deflation of the airbag may be that the deflation time from the start of deflation of the airbag to the stop of deflation reaches a preset length of time.
  • the deflation time is specifically the time interval from when the airbag starts to deflate until the deflation is stopped.
  • the preset duration is the length of time required for the height of the airbag to drop from the preset highest point to the preset lowest point when the airbag is normally deflated.
  • the condition for stopping the deflation can also be stopped by directly detecting that the deflation time in the last stage satisfies a duration threshold.
  • the preset time is the length of time required for the height of the airbag to drop from the preset highest point to the preset lowest point when the airbag is normally deflated.
  • the air pressure corresponding to the highest point of the airbag is called the preset maximum air pressure.
  • the air pressure corresponding to the lowest point of the preset is called the preset minimum air pressure.
  • the air pressure corresponding to the lowest point of the preset is called the preset minimum air pressure.
  • the preset minimum air pressure In an ideal state, after the airbag is deflated to a preset length, its air pressure should be equal to the preset minimum air pressure value.
  • the air bag will be deflated for a preset period of time, and the air pressure of the air bag will deviate from the preset minimum air pressure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for stopping the airbag based on another embodiment of the present application. The difference between the above embodiments is that after the step of stopping the deflation of the airbag, the method further comprises:
  • Step 603 detecting a first air pressure of the airbag
  • the first air pressure can be regarded as the air pressure value after the preset time of the airbag deflation in the actual deflation process, that is, the air pressure value at the I point shown in FIG.
  • Step 604 determining whether the first air pressure of the airbag is within a preset minimum air pressure range, and if so, proceeding to step 605, otherwise, proceeding to step 606;
  • Step 605 Determine that the air path of the air bag is normal
  • Step 606 Determine that the air passage of the airbag is abnormal.
  • the preset minimum air pressure range is Refers to the pressure range of 10% floating around the preset minimum air pressure, which is [preset minimum air pressure * 90%, preset minimum air pressure * 110%], when the first air pressure is within the preset minimum air pressure range, it is considered that the error is at Within the allowable range, confirm that the air passage of the air bag is normal.
  • the second preset stop condition described above is that the deflation time from the start of deflation of the airbag to the stop of deflation reaches a preset duration, it is not intended to limit the second preset stop.
  • the deflation time from the start of deflation of the airbag to the stop of deflation reaches a preset length of time, and those skilled in the art can also set other stop conditions according to actual conditions, for example, the height of the airbag detected by the height detector is the preset minimum. The point is used as the second preset stop condition or the like.
  • the first preset stop condition during inflation of the airbag may be: the air pressure of the airbag is a preset maximum air pressure, and the preset maximum air pressure is a corresponding air pressure when the height of the airbag reaches a preset highest point.
  • the airbag in order to prevent the air pressure of the airbag from instantaneously reaching the preset maximum air pressure (point A in Fig. 2), the user is easily awakened, and the airbag can be controlled to inflate at least at a rate from the start of inflation to the stop of inflation. Change once, and more preferably, during the inflation process, the inflation rate changes from high to low, as shown in FIG. 8, step 601 includes:
  • Step 6011 Inflating the airbag according to the first inflation rate, inflating the airbag to the intermediate air pressure
  • Step 6012 Inflating the airbag according to the second inflation rate, and stopping inflation when inflating the airbag from the intermediate air pressure to a preset maximum air pressure, wherein the first inflation rate is greater than the second inflation rate.
  • the airbag As the inflation rate is larger, the larger the inflation amount, the faster the height of the airbag changes.
  • the airbag is at the preset lowest point. At this time, the airbag is inflated at a faster speed, and the height of the airbag rises rapidly.
  • the air pressure reaches the intermediate air pressure, it is inflated at a slower speed, and the height of the airbag rises slowly, so that the user's head comfort is increased during the process of raising the user's head, and the interference to the user is reduced.
  • the intermediate air pressure can be set to 80% of the preset maximum air pressure, and can also be other air pressure values or other air pressure ranges, which are not limited herein.
  • the change of the inflation rate may be other ways.
  • the inflation rate is always reduced.
  • the inflation rate is reduced to zero, the inflation is stopped, or, during the inflation process.
  • Medium including 3 or more changes in the inflation rate. Any technical solution to improve the comfort of the user's head by changing the inflation rate during the inflation process should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
  • the first preset stop condition described above is that the air pressure of the airbag is the preset maximum air pressure, it is not intended to limit the first preset stop, only the air pressure of the airbag is the preset maximum air pressure, and the prior art
  • the person can also set other stop conditions according to the actual situation, for example, the altitude detector detects that the height of the airbag is the preset highest point as the first preset stop condition and the like.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present application. A flow chart of a method for the stagnation of the airbag is used. The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment is that after the step 601, the method further includes:
  • Step 607 Record the duration of the inflation
  • the length of inflation refers to the length of time from when the airbag begins to inflate to stop inflating, and even if the process of inflating the airbag to stop inflation includes suspending inflation, the duration of the pause inflation is also included in the inflation duration.
  • Step 608 determining whether the inflation duration is within the duration threshold range, and if yes, proceeding to step 609, otherwise proceeding to step 610;
  • Step 609 Determine that the air path of the air bag is normal
  • Step 610 Determine that the air passage of the airbag is abnormal.
  • the threshold length range refers to The range of 10% of the normal time is about [normal time length *90%, normal time length *110%].
  • the inflation time is within the threshold of the duration, it is considered that the air path of the airbag is within the allowable range of the error. normal.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step 611 detecting a second air pressure of the airbag
  • the airbag After the airbag is inflated, the airbag is in a maintained state before the airbag is stepped deflated, and the second air pressure can be regarded as the pressure value of the airbag in the maintenance state, that is, between point A and point I in FIG. .
  • Step 612 Determine whether the second air pressure is within the preset maximum air pressure range, and if yes, proceed to step 613, otherwise proceed to step 614;
  • Step 613 determining that the air path of the air bag is normal
  • Step 614 Determine that the air passage of the airbag is abnormal.
  • the air pressure of the airbag When the airbag is in the maintenance state, if the air passage of the airbag is normal, the air pressure of the airbag does not change, and the air pressure in the airbag should be the same as the preset maximum air pressure, if only a point value corresponding to the preset maximum air pressure is used. As a criterion, it is easy to increase the probability of false positives. Therefore, It is more reasonable to introduce a preset maximum air pressure range as a condition.
  • the method further includes: maintaining the preset interval time of the airbag after the airbag stops inflating (A in FIG. 2) The time to point to point I), ie.
  • the preset interval may be 150s to 180s, or may be changed according to actual user sleep habits, but it is not easy to maintain the time too long, and the head may be uncomfortable if it is too long.
  • the rate of the inflation process is changed at least once, and the deflation process adopts stepped deflation, etc., so that the airbag pushes the head of the human body to be more relaxed, so as to reduce the user during the squatting process.
  • the interference of the head is not easy for the user to wake up.
  • the air pressure of the airbag is detected and monitored in real time, and the airway fault of the airbag can be found in advance to eliminate hidden dangers.

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Abstract

An airbag-based snore stopping method and a snore stopping pillow. The snore stopping method comprises : inflating airbags (104, 304), and stopping inflation when a first preset condition is satisfied; deflating the airbags (104, 304) by stages, and stopping deflating the airbags (104, 304) when a second preset condition is satisfied. The snore stopping method causes the air pressure of the airbags (104, 304) to change by stages during the deflation process. On one hand, the movements of the airbags (104, 304) during the deflation process are enriched, and on the other hand, the feeling of falling of the user's head due to the deflation is reduced, so that the user's head feels more comfortable during the snore stopping process.

Description

一种基于气囊的止鼾方法及止鼾枕头Airbag-based stagnation method and snoring pillow 【技术领域】[Technical Field]
本申请涉及智能家居设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种基于气囊的止鼾方法及止鼾枕头。The present application relates to the field of smart home device technology, and in particular, to an airbag-based snoring method and a snoring pillow.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
正常人睡眠时,会因喉咙附近的软组织松弛产生变形,从而导致上呼吸道狭窄,阻碍呼吸的顺畅性,也就是常见的打鼾。然而,鼾声的出现与不适当的睡姿有很大的关系,如果在睡眠的时候能够调整到合适的睡姿,能够很大的程度上降低打鼾的概率。When a normal person sleeps, it will be deformed due to the relaxation of the soft tissue near the throat, which leads to the narrowing of the upper airway and hinders the smoothness of the breathing, which is a common snoring. However, the appearance of the snoring has a great relationship with the inappropriate sleeping position. If you can adjust to the proper sleeping position during sleep, the probability of snoring can be greatly reduced.
目前市场上出现较多的止鼾产品,这些止鼾产品的止鼾原理通常是在枕头中设置气囊,通过在打鼾过程中对枕头进行充气和放气,以调整枕头的高度来改变用户的睡姿,来降低用户打鼾的概率。At present, there are many anti-snoring products on the market. The anti-snoring principle of these anti-snoring products is usually to set the airbag in the pillow, and to change the height of the pillow to change the sleep of the pillow by inflating and deflated the pillow during the snoring process. Position, to reduce the probability of users snoring.
申请人在实现本申请的过程中,发现相关技术至少存在以下问题:现有的止鼾原理都是采用同一种速度对用户头部下方的气囊进行放气,用户头部舒适感很差且容易将其唤醒,因此,如何在止鼾过程中使用户头部具有更加舒适的体验,是现有技术有待解决的问题。In the process of implementing the present application, the applicant found that the related art has at least the following problems: the existing shackle principle uses the same speed to deflate the airbag under the user's head, and the user's head feels poor and easy. Awakening it, therefore, how to make the user's head have a more comfortable experience during the stoppage process is a problem to be solved in the prior art.
【发明内容】[Summary of the Invention]
本申请实施例的一个目的旨在解决现有的止鼾方法采用同一种速度对用户头部下方的气囊进行放气,用户头部舒适感差的技术问题。An object of the embodiments of the present application is to solve the technical problem that the existing stagnation method uses the same speed to deflate the airbag under the user's head, and the user's head has poor comfort.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请提供的一个技术方案是:本申请提供一种基于气囊的止鼾方法,包括:对所述气囊进行充气,直至满足第一预设停止条件时停止充气;对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气,直至满足第二预设停止条件时,停止对所述气囊进行放气。In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application provides a technical solution that the present invention provides an airbag-based stagnation method, including: inflating the airbag until the first preset stop condition is met, and stopping the inflation; The airbag is stepped deflated until the second preset stop condition is satisfied, and the deflation of the airbag is stopped.
其中,所述对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气,包括:从对所述气囊开始放气至停止放气的过程中包括至少一次暂停放气。 Wherein the stepwise deflation of the airbag comprises: suspending deflation at least once from a process of starting deflation of the airbag to stopping deflation.
其中,所述第二预设停止条件为:从对所述气囊开始放气至停止放气的过程的放气时长达到预设时长。The second preset stop condition is that a deflation time from a process of starting deflation to the deflation of the airbag reaches a preset duration.
其中,在所述停止对所述气囊进行放气的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:检测所述气囊的第一气压;判断所述气囊的第一气压是否在预设最低气压范围内;若否,确定所述气囊的气路异常;若是,确定所述气囊的气路正常。Wherein, after the step of stopping deflation of the airbag, the method further comprises: detecting a first air pressure of the airbag; determining whether a first air pressure of the airbag is within a preset minimum air pressure range; No, determining that the air passage of the airbag is abnormal; if so, determining that the air passage of the airbag is normal.
其中,所述第一预设停止条件为所述气囊的气压为预设最高气压。The first preset stop condition is that the air pressure of the airbag is a preset maximum air pressure.
其中,在对所述气囊开始充气至停止充气的过程中对所述气囊进行充气的速率至少变化一次。Therein, the rate at which the airbag is inflated during the initiating inflation of the airbag to stop inflation is changed at least once.
其中,所述对所述气囊进行充气,直至满足第一预设停止条件时停止充气,具体包括:按照第一充气速率,将所述气囊充气至中间气压;按照第二充气速率对气囊进行充气,当将所述气囊从中间气压充气至预设最高气压时停止充气,其中,所述第一充气速率大于所述第二充气速率。Wherein, the inflating the airbag until the first preset stop condition is met, stopping the inflating, specifically comprising: inflating the airbag to an intermediate air pressure according to a first inflation rate; inflating the airbag according to a second inflation rate The inflating is stopped when the airbag is inflated from the intermediate air pressure to a preset maximum air pressure, wherein the first inflation rate is greater than the second inflation rate.
其中,所述方法还包括:在对所述气囊开始充气至停止充气的过程中,记录充气时长;判断所述充气时长是否在时长阈值范围内;若是,确定所述气囊的气路正常;若否,确定所述气囊的气路异常。Wherein, the method further comprises: recording a duration of inflation during a process of initiating inflation of the airbag to stop inflation; determining whether the duration of inflation is within a threshold of a duration; if so, determining that a gas path of the airbag is normal; No, it is determined that the air passage of the airbag is abnormal.
其中,在对所述气囊停止充气的步骤之后,在开始所述对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气之前,所述方法还包括,检测所述气囊的第二气压;判断所述第二气压是否在预设最高气压范围内;若否,确定所述气囊的气路异常;若是,确定所述气囊的气路正常。Wherein, after the step of inflating the airbag, before the step of venting the airbag, the method further comprises: detecting a second air pressure of the airbag; determining whether the second air pressure is Within a preset maximum air pressure range; if not, determining that the air passage of the air bag is abnormal; if so, determining that the air passage of the air bag is normal.
其中,对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气的步骤包括:当检测到距离对所述气囊停止充气时间点的时长间隔达到预设间隔时长时,触发对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气。Wherein, the step of stepwise deflation of the airbag comprises: triggering stepwise deflation of the airbag when a time interval of detecting a distance from the time point of stopping the inflation of the airbag reaches a preset interval duration.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请提供的一个技术方案是:本申请提供一种止鼾枕头,包括:气囊、处理器、充气装置及放气装置,所述充气装置、放气装置与所述气囊连接;所述充气装置用于向所述气囊充气;所述放气装置用于放出所述气囊内的气体;所述处理器用于控制所述充气装置对所述气囊进行充气,直至满足第一预设停止条件时停止充气;以及,用于控制所述放气装置对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气,直至满足第二预设停止条件时,停止对所述气囊进行放气。 In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application provides a technical solution that the present application provides a snoring pillow, including: an air bag, a processor, an inflator, and a deflation device, the inflator, the deflation device, and the air bag. Connecting the airbag to inflate the airbag; the deflation device is for releasing gas in the airbag; and the processor is configured to control the airbag to inflate the airbag until the first Stopping the inflation when the stop condition is preset; and, for controlling the deflation device to perform stepwise deflation on the airbag, until the second preset stop condition is satisfied, stopping deflation of the airbag.
其中,所述处理器控制所述放气装置对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气,包括:从对所述气囊开始放气至停止放气的过程中包括至少一次暂停放气。Wherein the processor controls the deflation device to perform stepwise deflation on the airbag, including: suspending deflation at least once from a process of starting deflation of the airbag to stopping deflation.
其中,所述第二预设停止条件为:所述处理器控制所述放气装置从对所述气囊开始放气至停止放气的过程的放气时长达到预设时长。The second preset stop condition is that the processor controls the deflation time of the deflation device from the start of deflation to the airbag to stop deflation to a preset duration.
其中,所述止鼾枕头还包括:还包括:检测装置,所述检测装置与所述气囊连接,用于检测所述气囊的第一气压;在停止对所述气囊进行放气之后,所述处理器还用于,控制所述检测装置检测所述气囊的第一气压;,并且若所述气囊的第一气压不在预设最低气压范围内,则确定所述气囊的气路异常,若所述气囊的第一气压在预设最低气压范围内,则确定所述气囊的气路正常。Wherein, the shackle pillow further comprises: a detecting device connected to the air bag for detecting a first air pressure of the air bag; after stopping deflation of the air bag, the The processor is further configured to: control the detecting device to detect the first air pressure of the airbag; and if the first air pressure of the airbag is not within a preset minimum air pressure range, determine that the air passage of the airbag is abnormal, if When the first air pressure of the airbag is within a preset minimum air pressure range, it is determined that the air passage of the airbag is normal.
其中,所述第一预设停止条件为所述气囊的气压为预设最高气压。The first preset stop condition is that the air pressure of the airbag is a preset maximum air pressure.
其中,所述处理器控制所述充气装置在对所述气囊开始充气至停止充气的过程中对所述气囊进行充气的速率至少变化一次。Wherein the processor controls the rate at which the inflator inflates the airbag during the inflating of the airbag to stop inflating at least once.
其中,所述处理器控制所述充气装置对所述气囊进行充气,直至满足第一预设停止条件时停止充气具体为,所述处理器用于控制所述充气装置按照第一充气速率,将所述气囊充气至中间气压;以及,控制所述充气装置按照第二充气速率,将所述气囊从中间气压充气至预设最高气压时停止充气,其中,所述第一充气速率大于所述第二充气速率。Wherein the processor controls the inflator to inflate the airbag until the first preset stop condition is met, and the inflating is performed, wherein the processor is configured to control the inflator to follow the first inflation rate. The airbag is inflated to an intermediate air pressure; and the air inflator is controlled to stop inflating when the airbag is inflated from an intermediate air pressure to a preset maximum air pressure according to a second inflation rate, wherein the first inflation rate is greater than the second Inflation rate.
其中,所述处理器还用于记录对所述气囊开始充气至停止充气的充气时长;,并且当所述充气时长在时长阈值范围内,确定所述气囊的气路正常,当所述充气时长不在时长阈值范围内,确定所述气囊的气路正常。Wherein the processor is further configured to record an inflation time period for initiating inflation of the airbag to stop inflation; and when the inflation duration is within a duration threshold range, determining that the air passage of the airbag is normal, when the inflation time is long It is determined that the air passage of the airbag is normal within the range of the duration threshold.
其中所述处理器还用于在控制充气装置停止对所述气囊进行充气之后,以及在控制放气装置对所述气囊进行放气之前,控制检测装置检测所述气囊的第二气压,并且在所述第二气压不在预设最高气压范围内,确定所述气囊的气路异常,若所述第二气压在预设最高气压范围内,确定所述气囊的气路正常。Wherein the processor is further configured to control the detecting device to detect the second air pressure of the airbag after controlling the inflator to stop inflating the airbag, and before controlling the air release device to deflate the airbag, and The second air pressure is not within the preset maximum air pressure range, and the air path abnormality of the air bag is determined. If the second air pressure is within a preset maximum air pressure range, determining that the air path of the air bag is normal.
其中,所述处理器对控制所述放气装置对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气具体包括:当检测装置检测到距离控制所述充气装置停止所述气囊进行充气的时间点的时长间隔达到预设间隔时长时,触发控制所述放气装置对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气。 Wherein the stepwise deflation of the airbag by the deflation device by the processor comprises: when the detecting device detects a distance from the time point at which the airbag stops the inflation of the airbag, the time interval is reached. When the interval is long, the deflation device is triggered to perform stepwise deflation of the airbag.
本申请提供的基于气囊的止鼾方法及其枕头,使得放气过程中气囊的气压呈阶梯式变化,一方面丰富放气过程中气囊动作的方式,另一方面,降低用户头部因为放气带来的坠落感,从而使止鼾过程中用户的头部更加舒服。The airbag-based snoring method and the pillow provided by the application make the air pressure of the airbag in a gradual change during the deflation process, on the one hand, enriching the manner of the airbag movement during the deflation process, and on the other hand, reducing the user's head due to deflation The feeling of falling makes the user's head more comfortable during the squatting process.
【附图说明】[Description of the Drawings]
一个或多个实施方式通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明并不构成对实施方式的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件,除非有特别申明,附图中的图不构成比例限制。The one or more embodiments are exemplified by the accompanying drawings in the accompanying drawings. The figures in the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation unless otherwise stated.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种止鼾枕头的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a snoring pillow according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种止鼾枕头的气囊的气压-时间变化曲线图;2 is a graph showing a pressure-time change of an airbag of a snoring pillow according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请另一实施例提供的一种止鼾枕头的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of a snoring pillow according to another embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请另一实施例提供的一种止鼾枕头的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural view of a snoring pillow according to another embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请另一实施例提供的一种止鼾枕头的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a snoring pillow according to another embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图6为本申请另一实施例提供的一种基于气囊的止鼾方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flow chart of a method for stopping sputum based on an airbag according to another embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请另一实施例提供的一种基于气囊的止鼾方法的流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a method for stopping sputum based on an airbag according to another embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图8为图6中步骤601的流程示意图;8 is a schematic flow chart of step 601 in FIG. 6;
图9为本申请另一实施例提供的一种基于气囊的止鼾方法的流程示意图;9 is a schematic flow chart of a method for stopping sputum based on an airbag according to another embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请另一实施例提供的一种基于气囊的止鼾方法的流程示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic flow chart of a method for stopping sputum based on an airbag according to another embodiment of the present application.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体 实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specifics described herein The examples are only used to explain the present application and are not intended to limit the application.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种止鼾枕头的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a snoring pillow according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图1所示,该止鼾枕头10包括:处理器101、充气装置102、放气装置103及气囊104,充气装置102、放气装置103与气囊104连接。其中,气囊104至少有一个入气口(未标示)和一个排气口(未标示),并且,气囊104的入气口与充气装置102连接,气囊104的出气口与放气装置103连接。As shown in FIG. 1, the snoring pillow 10 includes a processor 101, an inflator 102, a deflation device 103, and an air bag 104. The inflator 102 and the deflation device 103 are coupled to the air bag 104. The airbag 104 has at least one air inlet (not shown) and one air outlet (not shown), and the air inlet of the airbag 104 is connected to the inflator 102, and the air outlet of the airbag 104 is connected to the air venting device 103.
充气装置102用于向气囊104充气。具体的,充气装置102可以包括充气阀门,气泵,充气管等实现气囊气压增加的装置。The inflator 102 is used to inflate the air bag 104. Specifically, the inflator 102 may include an inflation valve, an air pump, an inflation tube, and the like to achieve an increase in air pressure of the air bag.
放气装置103用于放出气囊104内的气体。具体的,放气装置可以包括放气阀门,真空泵等实现气囊气压减少的装置。The deflation device 103 is for discharging the gas in the airbag 104. Specifically, the deflation device may include a deflation valve, a vacuum pump, and the like to achieve a reduction in air pressure of the air bag.
处理器101用于控制充气装置102对气囊104进行充气,直至满足第一预设停止条件时停止充气;以及,用于控制放气装置103对气囊104进行阶梯式放气,直至满足第二预设停止条件时,停止对气囊104进行放气。The processor 101 is configured to control the inflator 102 to inflate the airbag 104 until the first preset stop condition is satisfied; and to control the deflation device 103 to perform stepwise deflation on the airbag 104 until the second pre-fill is satisfied. When the stop condition is set, the airbag 104 is stopped from deflation.
本实施例中,第一预设停止条件为处理器控制充气装置停止对气囊104进行充气的停止条件。第二预设停止条件为处理器控制放气装置停止对气囊进行放气的停止条件。停止充气是指充气完成,在开始充气到充气完成过程中若在某些时刻出现暂停充气,该暂停充气不算作停止充气,同理的,停止放气是指放气完成,而在开始放气至放气完成的过程中若在某些时刻出现暂停放气,该暂停放气不算作停止放气。In this embodiment, the first preset stop condition is that the processor controls the inflator to stop the inflating condition of inflating the airbag 104. The second preset stop condition is a condition in which the processor controls the deflation device to stop deflation of the air bag. Stopping the inflation means that the inflation is completed. If the pause inflation occurs at some time during the start of inflation to the completion of the inflation, the pause inflation is not counted as stopping the inflation. Similarly, stopping the deflation means that the deflation is completed, and at the beginning, If the deflation occurs at some point during the completion of the gas to deflation, the deflation is not counted as stopping deflation.
本止鼾枕头10可以通过调整气囊104的形状,来改变用户的睡姿,达到止鼾的目的,具体的:当检测到用户的鼾声时,处理器101控制充气装置102向气囊104进行充气,气囊104内的气压增大,使气囊105形状发生变化,当满足第一预设停止条件时处理器101控制充气装置102停止充气。进一步的,处理器101控制放气装置103阶梯式放出气囊104内的气体,气囊104内的气压减小,使气囊104形状再次发生变化,直至满足第二预设停止条件时,处理器101控制放气装置103停止放气,通过对气囊104进行充气、放气,改变用户的头部姿态,从而实现止鼾。The shackle pillow 10 can change the shape of the airbag 104 to change the sleeping position of the user to achieve the purpose of stopping the snoring. Specifically, when the user's snoring is detected, the processor 101 controls the inflator 102 to inflate the airbag 104. The air pressure in the air bag 104 is increased to change the shape of the air bag 105, and the processor 101 controls the inflator 102 to stop inflating when the first preset stop condition is satisfied. Further, the processor 101 controls the deflation device 103 to step out the gas in the airbag 104, the air pressure in the airbag 104 is reduced, and the shape of the airbag 104 is changed again until the second preset stop condition is satisfied, and the processor 101 controls. The deflation device 103 stops deflation, and the airbag 104 is inflated and deflated to change the posture of the user's head, thereby achieving stagnation.
由于气囊104的高度与气囊104的气压具有对应关系,当气囊104的气压越高,对应的高度越高,对气囊104采用阶梯式放气使得气囊104的 气压随时间呈现阶梯式变化,对应的气囊的高度也呈阶梯式变化。处理器101控制放气装置103阶梯式放出气囊104内的气体,可以减小气囊104在放气过程中,用户头部随气囊104的高度下降而下坠的过程中所带来的不适感。请参阅图2,图2中a点至A点为气压充气过程的变化曲线,I点至i点为气压放气过程的变化曲线,在f与g之间,以及,g与h之间存在气压不变化的情况,即为气囊存在暂停放气。在放气过程中,气囊出现暂停放气可以使得用户的头部在随着气囊的高度下降而下降的过程中,有一个暂停下降的过程,以减少用户头部直接从最高点下落至最低点所产生的坠落感,从而避免在调节用户的睡姿的过程中容易唤醒用户的情况。需要说明的是,在图2中通过在放气的过程中暂停一次或者多次放气,使气囊的气压呈现阶梯式变化,实现阶梯式放气只是本申请实施例中的一种实现,本领域技术人员也可以通过其它方式实现阶梯放气,例如:调整放气的速率实现阶梯式放气,首先在开始放气时采用较低放气速率进行放气,实现缓慢放气,当缓慢放气到达设定节点时,采用较高放气速率进行放气,实现快速放气,避免用户的头部由同一速度从最高点直接下降最低点所带来的下坠感。当然,凡是放气过程中通过气压的阶梯式变化,实现气囊的高度的阶梯式变化,从而提高在调节用户睡姿时用户头部的舒适度,避免出现坠落感的技术方案,均应落入本申请的保护范围。Since the height of the airbag 104 has a corresponding relationship with the air pressure of the airbag 104, when the air pressure of the airbag 104 is higher, the corresponding height is higher, and the airbag 104 is stepped deflated so that the airbag 104 is The air pressure changes stepwise with time, and the height of the corresponding airbag also changes stepwise. The processor 101 controls the deflation device 103 to step out the gas in the airbag 104, which can reduce the discomfort caused by the airbag 104 falling during the deflation process, as the user's head falls down with the height of the airbag 104. Please refer to Fig. 2, point a to point A in Fig. 2 is the curve of the air pressure inflation process, point I to point i is the curve of the air pressure deflation process, between f and g, and between g and h In the case where the air pressure does not change, there is a pause in deflation of the airbag. During the deflation process, the pause and deflation of the airbag may cause the user's head to descend during the process of descending with the height of the airbag, so as to reduce the user's head from directly falling from the highest point to the lowest point. The resulting sense of fall, thereby avoiding the situation of easily waking up the user during the adjustment of the user's sleeping position. It should be noted that, in FIG. 2, the air pressure of the airbag is changed stepwise by suspending one or more deflations during the deflation process, and the step deflation is only realized in the embodiment of the present application. The skilled person in the field can also realize the step deflation by other means, for example, adjusting the rate of deflation to realize the step deflation, firstly using the lower deflation rate for deflation at the beginning of deflation, and achieving slow deflation, when slowly releasing When the gas reaches the set node, the gas is deflated at a higher deflation rate to achieve rapid deflation, and the feeling of falling from the lowest point of the user's head from the highest point is avoided. Of course, in the deflation process, the stepwise change of the air pressure realizes the stepwise change of the height of the airbag, thereby improving the comfort of the user's head when adjusting the user's sleeping posture, and the technical solution for avoiding the fall feeling should fall into the process. The scope of protection of this application.
在本申请实施例中,在气囊放气过程中对气囊进行阶梯式放气,一方面丰富对气囊进行放气的放气动作,另一方面,也降低用户头部因为放气带来的坠落感,从而使得通过调节气囊的高度来实现对用户的止鼾过程中用户的头部更加舒服,减少对用户的干扰。In the embodiment of the present application, the airbag is stepped deflated during the deflation of the airbag, on the one hand, the deflation action for deflation of the airbag is enriched, and on the other hand, the fall of the user's head due to deflation is also reduced. The sense, so that by adjusting the height of the airbag, the user's head during the snoring process of the user is more comfortable, and the interference to the user is reduced.
在一些实施例中,气囊放气过程中的第二预设停止条件可以为:处理器控制放气装置从对气囊开始放气至停止放气的过程的放气时长达到预设时长。放气时长具体是指对气囊开始放气至停止放气的时间间隔,预设时长为气囊正常放气时气囊的高度由预设最高点下降至预设最低点所需要的时长,当然,在其他实施例中,若在放气的过程中各个阶段的时长均是固定的,也可以通过直接检测最后一阶段的放气时长满足一个时长阈值作为停止放气的条件。In some embodiments, the second predetermined stopping condition during the deflation of the airbag may be that the processor controls the deflation time of the deflation device from the process of starting deflation to the airbag to stopping deflation to a preset length of time. The deflation time is specifically the time interval from when the airbag starts to deflate until the deflation is stopped. The preset duration is the length of time required for the height of the airbag to drop from the preset highest point to the preset lowest point when the airbag is normally deflated. In other embodiments, if the duration of each stage is fixed during the deflation process, the condition of stopping the deflation may also be met by directly detecting the deflation duration of the last stage to satisfy a duration threshold.
由于预设时长为气囊正常放气时气囊的高度由预设最高点下降至预设 最低点所需要的时长,其中,气囊的高度处于预设最高点对应的气压称为预设最高气压,气囊的高度处于预设最低点对应的气压称为预设最低气压。在理想状态下,气囊放气至预设时长后其气压应当与预设最低气压值相当。但实际放气过程中,若气路出现异常,会使气囊放气预设时长后,气囊的气压与预设最低气压发生偏差,反言之,可以通过气囊放气预设时长后的气压与预设最低气压进行比较来检测气囊的气路是否正常。Since the preset duration is the normal deflation of the airbag, the height of the airbag is lowered from the preset highest point to the preset The time required for the lowest point, wherein the air pressure corresponding to the highest point of the airbag is called the preset maximum air pressure, and the air pressure corresponding to the height of the airbag at the preset lowest point is called the preset minimum air pressure. In an ideal state, after the airbag is deflated to a preset length, its air pressure should be equal to the preset minimum air pressure value. However, in the actual deflation process, if the gas path is abnormal, the air bag will be deflated for a preset period of time, and the air pressure of the air bag will deviate from the preset minimum air pressure. In other words, the air pressure after the preset time of the air bag can be deflated. The preset minimum air pressure is compared to detect whether the air passage of the airbag is normal.
具体的,请参阅图3,图3为本申请另一实施例提供的一种止鼾枕头30的结构示意图,本实施例与上述实施例的区别在于,止鼾枕头30还包括:Specifically, please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a snoring pillow 30 according to another embodiment of the present application. The difference between the embodiment and the above embodiment is that the snoring pillow 30 further includes:
检测装置305,检测装置305与气囊304连接,用于检测气囊304的气压,具体的,检测装置为能够检测气囊压力变化数据的装置,例如,气压传感器。The detecting device 305 is connected to the air bag 304 for detecting the air pressure of the air bag 304. Specifically, the detecting device is a device capable of detecting air bag pressure change data, for example, an air pressure sensor.
其中,在停止对气囊304进行放气之后,处理器301还用于,控制检测装置305检测气囊304的第一气压,若气囊304的第一气压不在预设最低气压范围内,则确定气囊304的气路异常,若气囊304的第一气压在预设最低气压范围内,则确定气囊304的气路正常。After the deflation of the air bag 304 is stopped, the processor 301 is further configured to: control the detecting device 305 to detect the first air pressure of the air bag 304, and if the first air pressure of the air bag 304 is not within the preset minimum air pressure range, determine the air bag 304. The air path is abnormal. If the first air pressure of the air bag 304 is within the preset minimum air pressure range, it is determined that the air path of the air bag 304 is normal.
由于放气过程中气囊的气压一直处于减少状态,第一气压可以认为是实际放气过程中的气囊放气预设时长之后的气压值,即图2所示的I点的气压值。由于放气很难精确控制,若仅以预设最低气压的一个点值来作为判断标准,容易增大误报异常的机率,因此,引入预设最低气压范围,其中,预设最低气压范围是指预设最低气压左右浮动10%的气压范围,即为[预设最低气压*90%,预设最低气压*110%]。当处理器301控制检测装置305检测到气囊304的第一气压位于预设最低气压范围内,则处理器301判断到第一气压在误差处于允许的范围之内,确认气囊的气路正常。Since the air pressure of the airbag is always in a reduced state during the deflation, the first air pressure can be regarded as the air pressure value after the preset time of the airbag deflation in the actual deflation process, that is, the air pressure value at the I point shown in FIG. Since it is difficult to accurately control the deflation, if only one point value of the preset minimum air pressure is used as the judgment standard, it is easy to increase the probability of false alarm abnormality. Therefore, a preset minimum air pressure range is introduced, wherein the preset minimum air pressure range is Refers to the pressure range of 10% floating around the preset minimum air pressure, which is [preset minimum air pressure * 90%, preset minimum air pressure * 110%]. When the processor 301 controls the detecting device 305 to detect that the first air pressure of the airbag 304 is within the preset minimum air pressure range, the processor 301 determines that the first air pressure is within the allowable range, and confirms that the air passage of the airbag is normal.
值得说明的是:虽然上述说明的第二预设停止条件为:从对气囊开始放气至停止放气的过程的放气时长达到预设时长,并不是为了限定第二预设停止只能为从对气囊开始放气至停止放气的过程的放气时长达到预设时长,本领域技术人员也可以根据实际情况设置其它停止条件,例如:通过高度检测器检测到气囊的高度为预设最低点作为第二预设停止条件等。It is worth noting that although the second preset stop condition described above is that the deflation time from the start of deflation of the airbag to the stop of deflation reaches a preset duration, it is not intended to limit the second preset stop. The deflation time from the start of deflation of the airbag to the stop of deflation reaches a preset length of time, and those skilled in the art can also set other stop conditions according to actual conditions, for example, the height of the airbag detected by the height detector is the preset minimum. The point is used as the second preset stop condition or the like.
在一些实施例中,气囊充气过程中的第一预设停止条件可以为:气囊的气压为预设最高气压,预设最高气压是指气囊的高度达到预设最高点时 对应的气压。在充气过程中,为了避免气囊的气压瞬间达到预设最高气压(图2中的A点)而容易将用户唤醒,气囊从开始充气至停止充气的过程中,可控制对气囊进行充气的速率至少变化一次,并且更优的,在充气的过程中充气速率由高往低变化,则处理器301控制充气装置302对气囊304进行充气的步骤具体包括:处理器301控制充气装置302按照第一充气速率,将气囊304充气至中间气压;以及,控制充气装置302按照第二充气速率,将气囊304从中间气压充气至预设最高气压时停止充气,其中,第一充气速率大于第二充气速率。In some embodiments, the first preset stop condition during inflation of the airbag may be: the air pressure of the airbag is a preset maximum air pressure, and the preset maximum air pressure is when the height of the airbag reaches a preset maximum point. Corresponding air pressure. During the inflation process, in order to prevent the air pressure of the airbag from instantaneously reaching the preset maximum air pressure (point A in Fig. 2), the user is easily awakened, and the airbag can be controlled to inflate at least at a rate from the start of inflation to the stop of inflation. Changing once, and more preferably, the inflation rate changes from high to low during inflation, and the step of the processor 301 controlling the inflator 302 to inflate the airbag 304 specifically includes: the processor 301 controls the inflator 302 to follow the first inflation. At a rate, the air bag 304 is inflated to an intermediate air pressure; and the inflator 302 is controlled to inflate the air bag 304 from the intermediate air pressure to a preset maximum air pressure at a second inflation rate, wherein the first inflation rate is greater than the second inflation rate.
由于充气速率越大,充气量越大,气囊的高度变化越快,在充气刚开始时,气囊位于预设最低点,此时用较快的速度进行充气,气囊的高度上升快,当气囊的气压到达中间气压时,用较慢速度进行充气,气囊的高度上升慢,以使在气囊在抬高用户的头部的过程中增加用户头部舒适感,减少对用户的干扰。而中间气压可以设置为预设最高气压的80%,也可以为其它气压值或者其它气压范围,此处不作限定。As the inflation rate is larger, the larger the inflation amount, the faster the height of the airbag changes. At the beginning of the inflation, the airbag is at the preset lowest point. At this time, the airbag is inflated at a faster speed, and the height of the airbag rises rapidly. When the air pressure reaches the intermediate air pressure, the air is inflated at a slower speed, and the height of the airbag rises slowly, so that the user's head comfort is increased during the process of raising the user's head, and the interference to the user is reduced. The intermediate air pressure can be set to 80% of the preset maximum air pressure, and can also be other air pressure values or other air pressure ranges, which are not limited herein.
当然,充气过程中,处理器301还可以控制充气装置302的充气速率以其他方式变化,例如充气过程中,控制充气装置302的充气速率一直减小,达到预设最高气压时,充气速率减小为零,停止充气,又或者,控制充气装置302在充气过程中,包含充气速率的3次或以上变化。凡是充气过程中,通过改变充气速率来提高用户的头部舒适感的技术方案,都应落入本申请的保护范围。Of course, during inflation, the processor 301 can also control the inflation rate of the inflator 302 to change in other ways. For example, during inflation, the inflation rate of the inflator 302 is controlled to decrease, and when the preset maximum pressure is reached, the inflation rate is decreased. Zero, stop inflation, or alternatively, control the inflator 302 to include 3 or more changes in inflation rate during inflation. Any technical solution to improve the comfort of the user's head by changing the inflation rate during the inflation process should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
值得说明的是:虽然上述说明的第一预设停止条件为:气囊的气压为预设最高气压,并不是为了限定第一预设停止只能为气囊的气压为预设最高气压,本领域技术人员也可以根据实际情况设置其它停止条件,例如:通过高度检测器检测到气囊的高度为预设最高点作为第一预设停止条件等。It should be noted that although the first preset stop condition described above is that the air pressure of the airbag is the preset maximum air pressure, it is not intended to limit the first preset stop, only the air pressure of the airbag is the preset maximum air pressure, and the prior art The person can also set other stop conditions according to the actual situation, for example, the altitude detector detects that the height of the airbag is the preset highest point as the first preset stop condition.
在气囊的气路正常的情下,由于充气速率的变化方式是固定,并且各个阶段的充气速率也是固定,则气囊的高度从预设最低点到达预设最高点所需要的正常时长也是固定的,换而言之,若充气时长与正常时长相同,则说明气囊的气路正常,反而言之,若充气时长与正常时长不相同,则说明气囊的气路异常,因此,在气囊进行充气的过程中可以进行充气超时检 测,以检测气囊的气路是否异常,具体的,处理器301还用于记录对气囊304开始充气至停止充气的充气时长,并且当充气时长大于或等于时长阈值,确定气囊304的气路异常,当充气时长小于时长阈值,确定气囊的304气路正常。In the normal airway of the airbag, since the change of the inflation rate is fixed, and the inflation rate of each stage is also fixed, the normal time required for the height of the airbag to reach the preset highest point from the preset lowest point is also fixed. In other words, if the inflation time is the same as the normal length, the air passage of the airbag is normal. Conversely, if the inflation time is different from the normal length, the air passage of the airbag is abnormal, and therefore, the airbag is inflated. Inflation overtime check can be performed during the process In order to detect whether the air path of the air bag is abnormal, specifically, the processor 301 is further configured to record the inflation time length of the air bag 304 to start inflating to stop the inflation, and determine the air path abnormality of the air bag 304 when the inflation time is greater than or equal to the duration threshold. When the inflation time is less than the duration threshold, it is determined that the air passage of the airbag 304 is normal.
需要说明的是:由于充气也很难精确控制,若仅以正常时长的一个点值来作为判断标准,容易增大误报异常的机率,因此,引入时长阈值范围,其中,时长阈值范围是指正常时长左右浮动10%的范围,即为[正常时长*90%,正常时长*110%],并且当充气时长位于时长阈值范围内,则认为该充气时长在误差处于允许的范围之内,气囊的气路正常。It should be noted that it is difficult to accurately control the inflation. If only one point value of the normal duration is used as the criterion, it is easy to increase the probability of false alarm abnormality. Therefore, the threshold length range is introduced, wherein the duration threshold range refers to The range of 10% of the normal time is about [normal time length *90%, normal time length *110%], and when the inflation time is within the duration threshold range, the inflation time is considered to be within the allowable range of the error, the airbag The gas path is normal.
为了进一步对气路进行异常检测,在停止对气囊进行充气之后,在开始对气囊进行放气之前,处理器301还用于控制检测装置305检测气囊304的第二气压,若第二气压不在预设最高气压范围内,确定气囊304的气路异常,若第二气压在预设最高气压范围内,确定气囊304的气路正常。In order to further detect the abnormality of the airway, after stopping the inflation of the airbag, the processor 301 is further configured to control the detecting device 305 to detect the second air pressure of the airbag 304 before starting to deflate the airbag, if the second air pressure is not in advance The gas path abnormality of the air bag 304 is determined within the highest air pressure range, and if the second air pressure is within the preset maximum air pressure range, the air path of the air bag 304 is determined to be normal.
在对气囊停止充气之后,在开始对气囊进行阶梯式放气之前,气囊处于维持状态,在气囊的气路处于正常时,气囊的气压不会发生变化,并且此时气囊内的气压应该与预设最高气压相同,同样的,若仅以预设最高气压对应的一个点值来作为判断标准,容易增大误报异常的机率,因此,引入预设最高气压范围作为条件进行比较更合理。After the airbag is inflated, the airbag is in a maintained state before the airbag is stepped out. When the airbag is in a normal state, the airbag air pressure does not change, and the air pressure in the airbag should be pre-empted. The maximum air pressure is the same. Similarly, if only one point value corresponding to the preset maximum air pressure is used as the judgment standard, it is easy to increase the probability of false alarm abnormality. Therefore, it is more reasonable to introduce the preset maximum air pressure range as a condition.
为了进一步增加气囊充放气过程中,头部的舒适感,在对气囊304停止充气之后,阶梯式放气之前,维持气囊停止充气后的状态预设间隔时长(图2中A点到I点的时长),即为在当检测到距离对所述气囊停止充气时间点的时长间隔达到预设间隔时长时,触发对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气。该预设间隔时长可以为150s~180s,也可以根据实际用户睡眠习惯进行更改,但不易保持时间过久,过久会导致头部不舒服。In order to further increase the comfort of the head during the air-filling and deflation of the airbag, after the airbag 304 stops inflating, before the stepped deflation, the state of the preset interval is maintained after the airbag stops inflating (point A to point I in Fig. 2). The duration of the time period is that when the interval of detecting the distance to stop the inflation of the airbag reaches a preset interval time, the airbag is stepped deflated. The preset interval can be 150s to 180s, and can also be changed according to the actual user's sleep habits, but it is not easy to maintain the time too long, and the head will be uncomfortable if it is too long.
本申请实施例,通过丰富气囊的动作,例如充气过程速率至少变化一次,放气过程采用阶梯式放气等,使气囊推动人体头部偏转的时候更加舒缓,以减少止鼾过程中对用户头部的干扰,用户不容易被唤醒。并且,本申请实施例在进行一个完成的气囊动作之时,对气囊的气压进行实时检测和监控,能提前发现气囊的气路故障,排除隐患。In the embodiment of the present application, by enriching the action of the airbag, for example, the rate of the inflation process is changed at least once, and the deflation process adopts stepped deflation, etc., so that the airbag pushes the head of the human body to be more relaxed when it is deflected, so as to reduce the user's head during the squatting process. The interference of the department is not easy for the user to wake up. Moreover, in the embodiment of the present application, when a completed airbag operation is performed, the air pressure of the airbag is detected and monitored in real time, and the airway fault of the airbag can be found in advance to eliminate hidden dangers.
本领域技术人员应该还可以进一步意识到,在说明书中已经按照功能 一般性地描述了处理器的功能。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。简而言之,处理器也可以硬件实现,也可以计算软件实现。为了方便读者理解,下文又对处理器的软件实现进行说明,请参阅图4该止鼾枕头40包括:气囊(图未示)、充气装置401、放气装置402、处理器403、存储器404。其中,处理器403与充气装置401、放气装置402及存储器403通信连接。Those skilled in the art should further realize that the functions have been followed in the specification. The functionality of the processor is generally described. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present application. In short, the processor can also be implemented in hardware or in a computational software implementation. For convenience of the reader, the software implementation of the processor will be described below. Referring to FIG. 4, the snoring pillow 40 includes an air bag (not shown), an inflator 401, a deflation device 402, a processor 403, and a memory 404. The processor 403 is communicatively coupled to the inflator 401, the deflation device 402, and the memory 403.
本实施例中,止鼾枕头40中可以包括一个或多个处理器,图5以一个处理器403为例。充气装置401、放气装置402、处理器403以及存储器404可以通过总线或者其他方式连接,图4中以通过总线连接为例进行说明。In this embodiment, one or more processors may be included in the shackle pillow 40, and FIG. 5 is exemplified by a processor 403. The inflator 401, the deflation device 402, the processor 403, and the memory 404 may be connected by a bus or other means, and the bus connection is taken as an example in FIG.
存储器404存储有可被至少一个处理器403执行的指令,当该执行命令被处理器403执行时,可以使处理器403能够执行上述处理器所执行的步骤。The memory 404 stores instructions executable by at least one processor 403 that, when executed by the processor 403, can cause the processor 403 to perform the steps performed by the processor.
处理器403所执行的操作可以以程序指令的方式存储在存储器404中,存储器404作为一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储非易失性软件程序、非易失性计算机可执行程序。The operations performed by the processor 403 may be stored in the memory 404 in the form of program instructions. The memory 404 is a non-volatile computer readable storage medium for storing non-volatile software programs, non-volatile computers. execute program.
其中,处理器403所执行的操作以程序指令的方式存储在存储器404中,该程序指令除了包括:控制充气装置401对气囊404进行充气,控制充气装置401对气囊进行充气的程序指令,还可以是实现上述实施例中处理器所执行的功能的程序指令,当然,当需要检测气囊的气压时,该止鼾枕头还应包括检测装置,具体的,请参阅图5,图5是本申请另一实施例提供的一种止鼾枕头50的结构示意图,本实施例与上述实施例的区别在于:止鼾枕头50还包括用于检测气囊的气压的检测装置505,检测装置505与处理器503连接,处理器503通过执行程序指令,来控制检测装置检测气囊的气压。处理器503通过运行存储在存储器504中的非易失性软件程序、指令,从而执行止鼾枕头的各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现下述方法实施例中的止鼾方法以及上述止鼾枕头实施例中的各个单元的功能。The operation performed by the processor 403 is stored in the memory 404 in the form of program instructions. The program instructions include: controlling the inflator 401 to inflate the airbag 404, and controlling the inflating device 401 to instruct the airbag to instruct the program. It is a program instruction that implements the functions performed by the processor in the above embodiment. Of course, when it is required to detect the air pressure of the airbag, the shackle pillow should also include a detecting device. Specifically, please refer to FIG. 5, and FIG. 5 is another application of the present application. An embodiment of the present invention is different from the above embodiment in that the shackle pillow 50 further includes a detecting device 505 for detecting the air pressure of the air bag, and the detecting device 505 and the processor 503. Connected, the processor 503 controls the detecting means to detect the air pressure of the airbag by executing a program command. The processor 503 executes various functional applications and data processing of the shackle pillow by executing non-volatile software programs and instructions stored in the memory 504, that is, the stagnation method in the following method embodiments and the above-mentioned shackle The function of each unit in the pillow embodiment.
存储器504可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储 器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实施例中,存储器504可选包括相对于处理器503远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至处理器503。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 504 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile storage. For example, at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some embodiments, memory 504 can optionally include memory remotely located relative to processor 503, which can be coupled to processor 503 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
上述止鼾枕头可执行本申请实施例所提供的方法,具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节,可参见本申请实施例所提供的方法。The above-mentioned shackle pillow can perform the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method. For technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to the method provided by the embodiments of the present application.
本实施例提供的止鼾枕头:通过丰富气囊的动作,例如充气过程速率至少变化一次,放气过程采用阶梯式放气等,使气囊推动人体头部偏转的时候更加舒缓,以减少止鼾过程中对用户头部的干扰,用户不容易被唤醒。并且,本申请实施例在进行一个完成的气囊动作之时,对气囊的气压进行实时检测和监控,能提前发现气囊的气路故障,排除隐患。The anti-snoring pillow provided by the embodiment: by enriching the movement of the air bag, for example, the rate of the inflation process is changed at least once, and the deflation process adopts a stepped deflation, so that the airbag pushes the head of the human body to be more relaxed, so as to reduce the stagnation process. In the interference to the user's head, the user is not easily awake. Moreover, in the embodiment of the present application, when a completed airbag operation is performed, the air pressure of the airbag is detected and monitored in real time, and the airway fault of the airbag can be found in advance to eliminate hidden dangers.
本申请实施例提供了一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令被一个或多个处理器执行,例如图5中的一个处理器503,可使得上述一个或多个处理器可执行上述任意方法实施例中的止鼾方法,例如,执行以上描述的图6至图10中的方法步骤,实现上述处理器的功能,以达到以下效果:通过丰富气囊的动作,例如充气过程速率至少变化一次,放气过程采用阶梯式放气等,使气囊推动人体头部偏转的时候更加舒缓,以减少止鼾过程中对用户头部的干扰,用户不容易被唤醒。并且,本申请实施例在进行一个完成的气囊动作之时,对气囊的气压进行实时检测和监控,能提前发现气囊的气路故障,排除隐患。The embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions that are executed by one or more processors, such as in FIG. The processor 503 is configured to enable the one or more processors to perform the method of stopping in any of the foregoing method embodiments, for example, performing the method steps of FIG. 6 to FIG. 10 described above to implement the functions of the processor. In order to achieve the following effects: by enriching the movement of the airbag, for example, the rate of the inflation process is changed at least once, and the deflation process adopts stepped deflation, etc., so that the airbag pushes the head of the human body to be deflected more comfortably, so as to reduce the user during the squatting process. The interference of the head is not easy for the user to wake up. Moreover, in the embodiment of the present application, when a completed airbag operation is performed, the air pressure of the airbag is detected and monitored in real time, and the airway fault of the airbag can be found in advance to eliminate hidden dangers.
图6是本申请实施例提供的基于气囊的止鼾方法的流程示意图。如图6所示,该止鼾方法包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of an airbag-based stagnation method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the stopping method includes:
步骤601:对气囊进行充气,直至满足第一预设停止条件时停止充气;Step 601: Inflating the airbag until the first preset stop condition is met, and stopping the inflation;
第一预设停止条件为停止对气囊进行充气的停止条件。The first preset stop condition is a stop condition for stopping the inflation of the airbag.
步骤602:对气囊进行阶梯式放气,直至满足第二预设停止条件时,停止对气囊进行放;Step 602: Perform stepwise deflation on the airbag until the second preset stop condition is met, and stop the airbag from being discharged;
第二预设停止条件为停止对气囊进行放气的停止条件。The second preset stop condition is a stop condition for stopping the deflation of the airbag.
停止充气是指充气完成,在开始充气到充气完成过程中若在某些时刻 出现暂停充气,该暂停充气不算作停止充气,同理的,停止放气是指放气完成,而在开始放气至放气完成的过程中若在某些时刻出现暂停放气,该暂停放气不算作停止放气。Stopping the inflation means that the inflation is completed, at some point in the process of starting the inflation to the completion of the inflation. Suspension inflation occurs, and the pause inflation is not counted as stopping inflation. Similarly, stopping deflation means that deflation is completed, and if deflation occurs at some time during the process of starting deflation to deflation, the suspension is suspended. Deflating is not counted as stopping deflation.
为了减小气囊在放气过程中,用户头部随气囊的高度下降而下坠的过程中所带来的的不适感,本实施例控制气囊采用阶梯式放气。而气囊的高度与气囊的气压具有对应关系,当气囊的气压越高,对应的高度越高,对气囊采用阶梯式放气使得气囊的气压呈现阶梯式变化,对应的气囊的高度也呈阶梯式变化,请参阅图2,图2中a点至A点为气压充气过程的变化曲线,I点至i点为气压放气过程的变化曲线,在f与g之间,以及,g与h之间存在气压不变化的情况,即为气囊存在暂停放气。在放气过程中,气囊出现暂停放气可以使得用户的头部在随着气囊的高度下降而下降的过程中,有一个暂停下降的过程,以减少用户头部直接从最高点下落至最低点所产生的坠落感,从而避免在调节用户的睡姿的过程中容易唤醒用户的情况。需要说明的是,在图2中通过在放气的过程中暂停一次或者多次放气,使气囊的气压呈现阶梯式变化,实现阶梯式放气只是本申请实施例中的一种实现,本领域技术人员也可以通过其它方式实现阶梯放气,例如:调整放气的速率实现阶梯式放气,首先在开始放气时采用较低放气速率进行放气,实现缓慢放气,当缓慢放气到达设定节点时,采用较高放气速率进行放气,实现快放气,避免用户的头部由同一速度从最高点直接下降最低点所带来的下坠感。当然,凡是放气过程中通过气压的阶梯式变化,实现气囊的高度的阶梯式变化,从而提高在调节用户睡姿时用户头部的舒适度,避免出现坠落感的技术方案,均应落入本申请的保护范围。In order to reduce the discomfort caused by the user's head falling in the process of deflation during the deflation of the airbag, the present embodiment controls the airbag to adopt a stepped deflation. The height of the airbag has a corresponding relationship with the air pressure of the airbag. When the air pressure of the airbag is higher, the corresponding height is higher. The stepwise deflation of the airbag causes the air pressure of the airbag to change stepwise, and the height of the corresponding airbag is also stepped. For the change, please refer to Fig. 2. In Fig. 2, point a to point A is the curve of the air pressure inflation process, point I to point i is the curve of the air pressure deflation process, between f and g, and, g and h There is a case where the air pressure does not change, that is, there is a pause in deflation of the airbag. During the deflation process, the pause and deflation of the airbag may cause the user's head to descend during the process of descending with the height of the airbag, so as to reduce the user's head from directly falling from the highest point to the lowest point. The resulting sense of fall, thereby avoiding the situation of easily waking up the user during the adjustment of the user's sleeping position. It should be noted that, in FIG. 2, the air pressure of the airbag is changed stepwise by suspending one or more deflations during the deflation process, and the step deflation is only realized in the embodiment of the present application. The skilled person in the field can also realize the step deflation by other means, for example, adjusting the rate of deflation to realize the step deflation, firstly using the lower deflation rate for deflation at the beginning of deflation, and achieving slow deflation, when slowly releasing When the gas reaches the set node, the gas is deflated at a higher deflation rate to achieve rapid deflation, and the feeling of falling from the lowest point of the user's head from the highest point is avoided. Of course, in the deflation process, the stepwise change of the air pressure realizes the stepwise change of the height of the airbag, thereby improving the comfort of the user's head when adjusting the user's sleeping posture, and the technical solution for avoiding the fall feeling should fall into the process. The scope of protection of this application.
在本申请实施例中,在气囊放气过程中对气囊进行阶梯式放气,一方面丰富对气囊进行放气的放气动作,另一方面,也降低用户头部因为放气带来的坠落感,从而使得通过调节气囊的高度来实现对用户的止鼾过程中用户的头部更加舒服,减少对用户的干扰。In the embodiment of the present application, the airbag is stepped deflated during the deflation of the airbag, on the one hand, the deflation action for deflation of the airbag is enriched, and on the other hand, the fall of the user's head due to deflation is also reduced. The sense, so that by adjusting the height of the airbag, the user's head during the snoring process of the user is more comfortable, and the interference to the user is reduced.
在一些实施例中,气囊放气过程中的第二预设停止条件可以为:从对气囊开始放气至停止放气的过程的放气时长达到预设时长。放气时长具体是指对气囊开始放气至停止放气的时间间隔,预设时长为气囊正常放气时气囊的高度由预设最高点下降至预设最低点所需要的时长,当然,在其他 实施例中,若在放气的过程中各个阶段的时长均是固定的,也可以通过直接检测在最后一阶段的放气时长满足一个时长阈值来作停止放气的条件。In some embodiments, the second predetermined stop condition during the deflation of the airbag may be that the deflation time from the start of deflation of the airbag to the stop of deflation reaches a preset length of time. The deflation time is specifically the time interval from when the airbag starts to deflate until the deflation is stopped. The preset duration is the length of time required for the height of the airbag to drop from the preset highest point to the preset lowest point when the airbag is normally deflated. Other In the embodiment, if the duration of each stage is fixed during the deflation process, the condition for stopping the deflation can also be stopped by directly detecting that the deflation time in the last stage satisfies a duration threshold.
由于预设时长为气囊正常放气时气囊的高度由预设最高点下降至预设最低点所需要的时长,其中,气囊的高度处于预设最高点对应的气压称为预设最高气压,气囊的高度处于预设最低点对应的气压称为预设最低气压。在理想状态下,气囊放气至预设时长后其气压应当与预设最低气压值相当。但实际放气过程中,若气路出现异常,会使气囊放气预设时长后,气囊的气压与预设最低气压发生偏差,反而言之,可以通过气囊放气预设时长后的气压与预设最低气压进行比较来检测气囊的气路是否正常,具体的,请参阅图7,图7是本申请另一实施例提供的一种基于气囊的止鼾方法的流程示意图,本实施例与上述实施例的区别在于:在停止对气囊进行放气的步骤之后,该方法还包括:The preset time is the length of time required for the height of the airbag to drop from the preset highest point to the preset lowest point when the airbag is normally deflated. The air pressure corresponding to the highest point of the airbag is called the preset maximum air pressure. The air pressure corresponding to the lowest point of the preset is called the preset minimum air pressure. In an ideal state, after the airbag is deflated to a preset length, its air pressure should be equal to the preset minimum air pressure value. However, in the actual deflation process, if the gas path is abnormal, the air bag will be deflated for a preset period of time, and the air pressure of the air bag will deviate from the preset minimum air pressure. Conversely, the air pressure after the preset time of the air bag can be deflated. The preset minimum air pressure is compared to detect whether the air passage of the airbag is normal. For details, please refer to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for stopping the airbag based on another embodiment of the present application. The difference between the above embodiments is that after the step of stopping the deflation of the airbag, the method further comprises:
步骤603:检测气囊的第一气压;Step 603: detecting a first air pressure of the airbag;
由于放气过程中气囊的气压一直处于减少状态,第一气压可以认为是实际放气过程中的气囊放气预设时长之后的气压值,即图2所示的I点的气压值。Since the air pressure of the airbag is always in a reduced state during the deflation, the first air pressure can be regarded as the air pressure value after the preset time of the airbag deflation in the actual deflation process, that is, the air pressure value at the I point shown in FIG.
步骤604:判断气囊的第一气压是否在预设最低气压范围内,若是,则进入步骤605,否则,进入步骤606;Step 604: determining whether the first air pressure of the airbag is within a preset minimum air pressure range, and if so, proceeding to step 605, otherwise, proceeding to step 606;
步骤605:确定所述气囊的气路正常;Step 605: Determine that the air path of the air bag is normal;
步骤606:确定所述气囊的气路异常。Step 606: Determine that the air passage of the airbag is abnormal.
由于放气很难精确控制,若仅以预设最低气压的一个点值来作为判断标准,容易增大误报异常的机率,因此,引入预设最低气压范围,其中,预设最低气压范围是指预设最低气压左右浮动10%的气压范围,即为[预设最低气压*90%,预设最低气压*110%],当第一气压位于预设最低气压范围内,则认为在误差处于允许的范围之内,确认气囊的气路是正常。Since it is difficult to accurately control the deflation, if only one point value of the preset minimum air pressure is used as the judgment standard, it is easy to increase the probability of false alarm abnormality. Therefore, a preset minimum air pressure range is introduced, wherein the preset minimum air pressure range is Refers to the pressure range of 10% floating around the preset minimum air pressure, which is [preset minimum air pressure * 90%, preset minimum air pressure * 110%], when the first air pressure is within the preset minimum air pressure range, it is considered that the error is at Within the allowable range, confirm that the air passage of the air bag is normal.
值得说明的是:虽然上述说明的第二预设停止条件为:从对气囊开始放气至停止放气的过程的放气时长达到预设时长,并不是为了限定第二预设停止只能为从对气囊开始放气至停止放气的过程的放气时长达到预设时长,本领域技术人员也可以根据实际情况设置其它停止条件,例如:通过高度检测器检测到气囊的高度为预设最低点作为第二预设停止条件等。 It is worth noting that although the second preset stop condition described above is that the deflation time from the start of deflation of the airbag to the stop of deflation reaches a preset duration, it is not intended to limit the second preset stop. The deflation time from the start of deflation of the airbag to the stop of deflation reaches a preset length of time, and those skilled in the art can also set other stop conditions according to actual conditions, for example, the height of the airbag detected by the height detector is the preset minimum. The point is used as the second preset stop condition or the like.
在一些实施例中,气囊充气过程中的第一预设停止条件可以为:气囊的气压为预设最高气压,预设最高气压是指气囊的高度达到预设最高点时对应的气压。在充气过程中,为了避免气囊的气压瞬间达到预设最高气压(图2中的A点)而容易将用户唤醒,气囊从开始充气至停止充气的过程中,可控制对气囊进行充气的速率至少变化一次,并且更优的,在充气的过程中充气速率由高往低变化,则如图8所示,步骤601包括:In some embodiments, the first preset stop condition during inflation of the airbag may be: the air pressure of the airbag is a preset maximum air pressure, and the preset maximum air pressure is a corresponding air pressure when the height of the airbag reaches a preset highest point. During the inflation process, in order to prevent the air pressure of the airbag from instantaneously reaching the preset maximum air pressure (point A in Fig. 2), the user is easily awakened, and the airbag can be controlled to inflate at least at a rate from the start of inflation to the stop of inflation. Change once, and more preferably, during the inflation process, the inflation rate changes from high to low, as shown in FIG. 8, step 601 includes:
步骤6011:按照第一充气速率对气囊进行充气,将气囊充气至中间气压;Step 6011: Inflating the airbag according to the first inflation rate, inflating the airbag to the intermediate air pressure;
步骤6012:按照第二充气速率对气囊进行充气,当将气囊从中间气压充气至预设最高气压时停止充气,其中,第一充气速率大于第二充气速率。Step 6012: Inflating the airbag according to the second inflation rate, and stopping inflation when inflating the airbag from the intermediate air pressure to a preset maximum air pressure, wherein the first inflation rate is greater than the second inflation rate.
由于充气速率越大,充气量越大,气囊的高度变化越快,在充气刚开始时,气囊位于预设最低点,此时用较快的速度进行充气,气囊的高度上升快,当气囊的气压到达中间气压时,用较慢速度的进行充气,气囊的高度上升慢,以使在气囊在抬高用户的头部的过程中增加用户头部舒适感,减少对用户的干扰。而中间气压可以设置为预设最高气压的80%,也可以为其它气压值或者其它气压范围,此处不作限定。As the inflation rate is larger, the larger the inflation amount, the faster the height of the airbag changes. At the beginning of the inflation, the airbag is at the preset lowest point. At this time, the airbag is inflated at a faster speed, and the height of the airbag rises rapidly. When the air pressure reaches the intermediate air pressure, it is inflated at a slower speed, and the height of the airbag rises slowly, so that the user's head comfort is increased during the process of raising the user's head, and the interference to the user is reduced. The intermediate air pressure can be set to 80% of the preset maximum air pressure, and can also be other air pressure values or other air pressure ranges, which are not limited herein.
当然,充气过程中,充气速率的变化还可以有其他方式,例如充气过程中,充气速率一直减小,达到预设最高气压时,充气速率减小为零,停止充气,又或者,在充气过程中,包含充气速率的3次或以上变化。凡是充气过程中,通过改变充气速率来提高用户的头部舒适感的技术方案,都应落入本申请的保护范围。Of course, during the inflation process, the change of the inflation rate may be other ways. For example, during the inflation process, the inflation rate is always reduced. When the preset maximum air pressure is reached, the inflation rate is reduced to zero, the inflation is stopped, or, during the inflation process. Medium, including 3 or more changes in the inflation rate. Any technical solution to improve the comfort of the user's head by changing the inflation rate during the inflation process should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
值得说明的是:虽然上述说明的第一预设停止条件为:气囊的气压为预设最高气压,并不是为了限定第一预设停止只能为气囊的气压为预设最高气压,本领域技术人员也可以根据实际情况设置其它停止条件,例如:通过高度检测器检测到气囊的高度为预设最高点作为第一预设停止条件等等。It should be noted that although the first preset stop condition described above is that the air pressure of the airbag is the preset maximum air pressure, it is not intended to limit the first preset stop, only the air pressure of the airbag is the preset maximum air pressure, and the prior art The person can also set other stop conditions according to the actual situation, for example, the altitude detector detects that the height of the airbag is the preset highest point as the first preset stop condition and the like.
在气囊的气路正常的情下,由于充气速率的变化方式是固定,并且各个阶段的充气速率也是固定,则气囊的高度从预设最低点到达预设最高点所需要的正常时长也是固定的,换而言之,若充气时长与正常时长相同,则说明气囊的气路正常,反而言之,若充气时长与正常时长不相同,则说 明气囊的气路异常,因此,在气囊进行充气的过程中可以进行充气超时检测,以检测气囊的气路是否异常,具体的,请参阅图9,图9是本申请另一实施例提供的一种基于气囊的止鼾方法的流程示意图,本实施例与上述实施例的区别在于:在步骤601之后,该方法还包括:In the normal airway of the airbag, since the change of the inflation rate is fixed, and the inflation rate of each stage is also fixed, the normal time required for the height of the airbag to reach the preset highest point from the preset lowest point is also fixed. In other words, if the inflation time is the same as the normal length, the airflow of the airbag is normal. Conversely, if the inflation time is different from the normal duration, then The gas path of the airbag is abnormal. Therefore, during the inflation process of the airbag, the inflation timeout detection may be performed to detect whether the airway of the airbag is abnormal. For details, please refer to FIG. 9. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present application. A flow chart of a method for the stagnation of the airbag is used. The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment is that after the step 601, the method further includes:
步骤607:记录充气时长;Step 607: Record the duration of the inflation;
充气时长是指对气囊开始充气至停止充气的时间长度,即使在气囊开始充气至停止充气的过程包含暂停充气,则暂停充气的时长也包含在该充气时长内。The length of inflation refers to the length of time from when the airbag begins to inflate to stop inflating, and even if the process of inflating the airbag to stop inflation includes suspending inflation, the duration of the pause inflation is also included in the inflation duration.
步骤608:判断充气时长是否在时长阈值范围内,若是则进入步骤609,否则进入步骤610;Step 608: determining whether the inflation duration is within the duration threshold range, and if yes, proceeding to step 609, otherwise proceeding to step 610;
步骤609:确定所述气囊的气路正常;Step 609: Determine that the air path of the air bag is normal;
步骤610:确定所述气囊的气路异常。Step 610: Determine that the air passage of the airbag is abnormal.
需要说明的是:由于充气也很难精确控制,若仅以正常时长的一个点值来作为判断标准,容易增大误报异常的机率,因此,引入时长阈值范围,其中,时长阈值范围是指正常时长左右浮动10%的范围,即为[正常时长*90%,正常时长*110%],当充气时长位于时长阈值范围内,则认为在误差处于允许的范围之内,气囊的气路是正常。It should be noted that it is difficult to accurately control the inflation. If only one point value of the normal duration is used as the criterion, it is easy to increase the probability of false alarm abnormality. Therefore, the threshold length range is introduced, wherein the duration threshold range refers to The range of 10% of the normal time is about [normal time length *90%, normal time length *110%]. When the inflation time is within the threshold of the duration, it is considered that the air path of the airbag is within the allowable range of the error. normal.
为了进一步对气路进行异常检测,在对气囊停止充气的步骤之后,在开始对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气之前,如图10所示,该方法还包括:In order to further detect the abnormality of the air passage, after the step of stopping the inflation of the airbag, before starting the stepwise deflation of the airbag, as shown in FIG. 10, the method further includes:
步骤611:检测气囊的第二气压;Step 611: detecting a second air pressure of the airbag;
在对气囊停止充气之后,在开始对气囊进行阶梯式放气之前,气囊处于维持状态,第二气压可以认为是气囊处于维持状态中的压值,即图2中的A点到I点之间。After the airbag is inflated, the airbag is in a maintained state before the airbag is stepped deflated, and the second air pressure can be regarded as the pressure value of the airbag in the maintenance state, that is, between point A and point I in FIG. .
步骤612:判断第二气压是否在预设最高气压范围内,若是则进入步骤613,否则进入步骤614;Step 612: Determine whether the second air pressure is within the preset maximum air pressure range, and if yes, proceed to step 613, otherwise proceed to step 614;
步骤613:确定气囊的气路正常;Step 613: determining that the air path of the air bag is normal;
步骤614:确定气囊的气路异常。Step 614: Determine that the air passage of the airbag is abnormal.
气囊处于维持状态时,若气囊的气路处于正常,气囊的气压不会发生变化,并且此时气囊内的气压应该与预设最高气压相同,若仅以预设最高气压对应的一个点值来作为判断标准,容易增大误报异常的机率,因此, 引入预设最高气压范围作为条件进行比较更合理。When the airbag is in the maintenance state, if the air passage of the airbag is normal, the air pressure of the airbag does not change, and the air pressure in the airbag should be the same as the preset maximum air pressure, if only a point value corresponding to the preset maximum air pressure is used. As a criterion, it is easy to increase the probability of false positives. Therefore, It is more reasonable to introduce a preset maximum air pressure range as a condition.
为了进一步增加气囊充放气过程中,头部的舒适感,在对气囊停止充气之后,阶梯式放气之前,该方法还包括:维持气囊停止充气后的状态预设间隔时长(图2中A点到I点的时长),即。当然,该预设间隔时长可以为150s~180s,也可以根据实际用户睡眠习惯进行更改,但不易保持时间过久,过久会导致头部不舒服。In order to further increase the comfort of the head during the air-filling and deflation of the airbag, before the airbag is stopped and inflated, the method further includes: maintaining the preset interval time of the airbag after the airbag stops inflating (A in FIG. 2) The time to point to point I), ie. Of course, the preset interval may be 150s to 180s, or may be changed according to actual user sleep habits, but it is not easy to maintain the time too long, and the head may be uncomfortable if it is too long.
在本申请实施例,通过丰富气囊的动作,例如充气过程速率至少变化一次,放气过程采用阶梯式放气等,使气囊推动人体头部偏转的时候更加舒缓,以减少止鼾过程中对用户头部的干扰,用户不容易被唤醒。并且,本申请实施例在进行一个完成的气囊动作之时,对气囊的气压进行实时检测和监控,能提前发现气囊的气路故障,排除隐患。In the embodiment of the present application, by enriching the action of the airbag, for example, the rate of the inflation process is changed at least once, and the deflation process adopts stepped deflation, etc., so that the airbag pushes the head of the human body to be more relaxed, so as to reduce the user during the squatting process. The interference of the head is not easy for the user to wake up. Moreover, in the embodiment of the present application, when a completed airbag operation is performed, the air pressure of the airbag is detected and monitored in real time, and the airway fault of the airbag can be found in advance to eliminate hidden dangers.
需要说明的是:上述各个实施例并不是单独存在的,各个实施例之间的技术特征在没有冲突的前题可以相互引用完成不同功能,各个功能模块以及方法步骤之间也可以调整位置。It should be noted that the above various embodiments do not exist separately, and the technical features between the various embodiments can refer to each other to complete different functions without conflicting premise, and the positions can also be adjusted between the respective functional modules and method steps.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection of the present application. Within the scope.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种基于气囊的止鼾方法,其特征在于,包括:An airbag-based method for stopping sputum, characterized in that it comprises:
    对所述气囊进行充气,直至满足第一预设停止条件时停止充气;Inflating the airbag until the first preset stop condition is satisfied; the inflation is stopped;
    对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气,直至满足第二预设停止条件时,停止对所述气囊进行放气。The airbag is stepped deflated until the second preset stop condition is satisfied, and the airbag is stopped from deflation.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气,包括:The method of claim 1 wherein said stepwise deflation of said air bag comprises:
    从对所述气囊开始放气至停止放气的过程中包括至少一次暂停放气。The deflation is suspended at least once from the start of deflation of the balloon to the stop of deflation.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二预设停止条件为:从对所述气囊开始放气至停止放气的放气时长达到预设时长。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second preset stop condition is that a deflation time from the start of deflation to the airbag to the stop of deflation reaches a preset length of time.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述停止对所述气囊进行放气的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein after the step of stopping deflation of the air bag, the method further comprises:
    检测所述气囊的第一气压;Detecting a first air pressure of the airbag;
    判断所述气囊的第一气压是否在预设最低气压范围内;Determining whether the first air pressure of the airbag is within a preset minimum air pressure range;
    若否,确定所述气囊的气路异常;If not, determining that the air passage of the airbag is abnormal;
    若是,确定所述气囊的气路正常。If so, it is determined that the air passage of the airbag is normal.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述第一预设停止条件为所述气囊的气压为预设最高气压。The first preset stop condition is that the air pressure of the airbag is a preset maximum air pressure.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 5 wherein:
    在对所述气囊开始充气至停止充气的过程中对所述气囊进行充气的速率至少变化一次。The rate at which the balloon is inflated during the process of initiating inflation to stop inflation of the balloon changes at least once.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对所述气囊进行充气,直至满足第一预设停止条件时停止充气,具体包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the inflating the airbag until the first preset stop condition is satisfied, and stopping the inflating, specifically comprising:
    按照第一充气速率,将所述气囊充气至中间气压;Inflating the airbag to an intermediate air pressure according to a first inflation rate;
    按照第二充气速率对气囊进行充气,当将所述气囊从中间气压充气至预设最高气压时停止充气,其中,所述第一充气速率大于所述第二充气速率。The air bag is inflated at a second inflation rate, and the inflation is stopped when the air bag is inflated from the intermediate air pressure to a preset maximum air pressure, wherein the first inflation rate is greater than the second inflation rate.
  8. 根据权利要求5至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括: The method according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the method further comprises:
    记录对所述气囊开始充气至停止充气的充气时长;Recording an inflation time period for initiating inflation of the airbag to stop inflation;
    判断所述充气时长是否在时长阈值范围内;Determining whether the inflation duration is within a duration threshold;
    若是,确定所述气囊的气路正常;If yes, determining that the air passage of the airbag is normal;
    若否,确定所述气囊的气路异常。If not, it is determined that the air passage of the airbag is abnormal.
  9. 根据权利要求1或2或5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在对所述气囊停止充气的步骤之后,在开始所述对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 or 2 or 5, wherein after the step of stopping the inflation of the airbag, the method is further performed before the stepwise deflation of the airbag is started include:
    检测所述气囊的第二气压;Detecting a second air pressure of the air bag;
    判断所述第二气压是否在预设最高气压范围内;Determining whether the second air pressure is within a preset maximum air pressure range;
    若否,确定所述气囊的气路异常;If not, determining that the air passage of the airbag is abnormal;
    若是,确定所述气囊的气路正常。If so, it is determined that the air passage of the airbag is normal.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气的步骤包括:The method of claim 9 wherein the step of stepwise deflation of said air bag comprises:
    当检测到距离对所述气囊停止充气时间点的时长间隔达到预设间隔时长时,触发对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气。The stepwise deflation of the airbag is triggered when the interval of the distance from the time point at which the airbag stops inflating is detected to reach a preset interval duration.
  11. 一种止鼾枕头,其特征在于,包括:气囊、处理器、充气装置及放气装置,所述充气装置、放气装置与所述气囊连接;An anti-snoring pillow, comprising: an air bag, a processor, an inflating device and a deflation device, wherein the inflating device and the deflation device are connected to the air bag;
    所述充气装置用于向所述气囊充气;The inflator is for inflating the airbag;
    所述放气装置用于放出所述气囊内的气体;The deflation device is configured to discharge gas in the airbag;
    所述处理器用于控制所述充气装置对所述气囊进行充气,直至满足第一预设停止条件时停止充气;以及,The processor is configured to control the inflator to inflate the airbag until the first preset stop condition is met to stop inflation; and,
    用于控制所述放气装置对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气,直至满足第二预设停止条件时,停止对所述气囊进行放气。And configured to control the deflation device to perform stepwise deflation on the airbag until the second preset stop condition is met, and stop deflation of the airbag.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的止鼾枕头,其特征在于,所述处理器控制所述放气装置对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气,包括:The snoring pillow according to claim 11, wherein the processor controls the deflation device to perform step deflation on the airbag, including:
    控制所述放气装置从对所述气囊开始放气至停止放气的过程中包括至少一次暂停放气。Controlling the deflation device includes suspending deflation at least once from the beginning of deflation of the air bag to the stop of deflation.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的止鼾枕头,其特征在于,所述第二预设停止条件为:所述处理器控制所述放气装置从对所述气囊开始放气至停止放气的过程的放气时长达到预设时长。 The snoring pillow according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the second predetermined stopping condition is: the processor controls the deflation device to start deflation of the airbag to stop deflation The deflation time of the process reaches the preset length.
  14. 根据权利要求11或12所述的止鼾枕头,其特征在于,还包括:The anti-snoring pillow according to claim 11 or 12, further comprising:
    检测装置,所述检测装置与所述气囊连接,用于检测所述气囊的气压;a detecting device connected to the air bag for detecting air pressure of the air bag;
    在所述处理器控制所述放气装置停止对所述气囊进行放气之后,所述处理器还用于,控制所述检测装置检测所述气囊的第一气压;若所述气囊的第一气压不在预设最低气压范围内,所述处理器则确定所述气囊的气路异常,若所述气囊的第一气压在预设最低气压范围内,所述处理器则确定所述气囊的气路正常。After the processor controls the deflation device to stop deflation of the air bag, the processor is further configured to: control the detecting device to detect a first air pressure of the air bag; if the air bag is first The air pressure is not within a preset minimum air pressure range, and the processor determines that the air path of the air bag is abnormal. If the first air pressure of the air bag is within a preset minimum air pressure range, the processor determines the air of the air bag. The road is normal.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的止鼾枕头,其特征在于,The shackle pillow according to claim 11, wherein
    所述第一预设停止条件为所述气囊的气压为预设最高气压。The first preset stop condition is that the air pressure of the airbag is a preset maximum air pressure.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的止鼾枕头,其特征在于,The shackle pillow according to claim 15, wherein
    所述处理器控制所述充气装置在对所述气囊开始充气至停止充气的过程中对所述气囊进行充气的速率至少变化一次。The processor controls the rate at which the inflator inflates the airbag during at least one of inflating the airbag to stop inflating.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的止鼾枕头,其特征在于,所述处理器用于控制所述充气装置对所述气囊进行充气,直至满足第一预设停止条件时停止充气具体为:The anti-snoring pillow according to claim 16, wherein the processor is configured to control the inflator to inflate the airbag until the first predetermined stop condition is met, and the inflating is specifically:
    所述处理器用于控制所述充气装置按照第一充气速率,将所述气囊充气至中间气压;以及,The processor is configured to control the inflator to inflate the airbag to an intermediate air pressure according to a first inflation rate; and
    控制所述充气装置按照第二充气速率,将所述气囊从中间气压充气至预设最高气压时停止充气,其中,所述第一充气速率大于所述第二充气速率。The inflator is controlled to stop inflating when the airbag is inflated from an intermediate air pressure to a preset maximum air pressure according to a second inflation rate, wherein the first inflation rate is greater than the second inflation rate.
  18. 根据权利要求15至17中任一项所述的止鼾枕头,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于记录对所述气囊开始充气至停止充气的充气时长,并且当所述充气时长在时长阈值范围内,确定所述气囊的气路正常,当所述充气时长不在时长阈值,确定所述气囊的气路异常。The snoring pillow according to any one of claims 15 to 17, wherein the processor is further configured to record an inflation time period for initiating inflation of the airbag to stop inflation, and when the inflation time is longer Within the threshold range, it is determined that the airway of the airbag is normal, and when the inflation duration is not a duration threshold, the airway abnormality of the airbag is determined.
  19. 根据权利要求11或12或15任一项所述的止鼾枕头,其特征在于,A snoring pillow according to any one of claims 11 or 12 or 15, wherein
    所述处理器还用于在控制充气装置停止对所述气囊进行充气之后,以及在控制放气装置对所述气囊进行放气之前,控制检测装置检测所述气囊的第二气压;The processor is further configured to control the detecting device to detect the second air pressure of the airbag after controlling the inflator to stop inflating the airbag, and before controlling the air release device to deflate the airbag;
    在所述第二气压不在预设最高气压范围内时,所述处理器确定所述气囊的气路异常,在所述第二气压在预设最高气压范围内时,所述处理器确 定所述气囊的气路正常。The processor determines an abnormality of a gas path of the airbag when the second air pressure is not within a preset maximum air pressure range, and when the second air pressure is within a preset maximum air pressure range, the processor is The air passage of the airbag is normal.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的止鼾枕头,其特征在于,所述处理器控制所述放气装置对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气具体包括:当检测到距离控制所述充气装置停止所述气囊进行充气的时间点的时长间隔达到预设间隔时长时,触发所述处理器控制所述放气装置对所述气囊进行阶梯式放气。 The snoring pillow according to claim 19, wherein the processor controlling the deflation device to step deflate the airbag comprises: controlling the airbag to stop the airbag when a distance is detected When the interval of the time point at which the inflation is performed reaches the preset interval duration, the processor is triggered to control the deflation device to perform stepwise deflation of the airbag.
PCT/CN2017/088925 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 Airbag-based snore stopping method and snore stopping pillow WO2018232549A1 (en)

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