CN209048410U - Apnea corrects pillow - Google Patents

Apnea corrects pillow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209048410U
CN209048410U CN201821016513.1U CN201821016513U CN209048410U CN 209048410 U CN209048410 U CN 209048410U CN 201821016513 U CN201821016513 U CN 201821016513U CN 209048410 U CN209048410 U CN 209048410U
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pillow
apnea
air
corrects
user
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CN201821016513.1U
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王宝斌
郭士杰
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Shandong Keyi Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong Keyi Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

It corrects and rests the head on the utility model discloses a kind of apnea, including pillow (1) and host (2), the pillow (1) include pillow body (3), sensor (4) and air bag (5);The air bag (5) is connected with tracheae (6);The host (2) includes air pump (7), solenoid valve block (8), baroceptor (9), air accumulator (10), loudspeaker (11) and control circuit board (12);The outer surface of the host (2) is equipped with display screen (13);The air pump (7) is connected with air accumulator (10), and the air pump (7), solenoid valve block (8), baroceptor (9), loudspeaker (11) and display screen (13) are electrically connected with control circuit board (12).The apnea corrects pillow when sleep can be reduced or avoided because the disease of apnea initiation is even dead.The apnea even sleep quality of promotion user are corrected in the state of user's sleep leaving alone.

Description

Apnea corrects pillow
Technical field
The utility model relates to smart home fields, correct and rest the head on more particularly to a kind of apnea.
Background technique
Snore (medical terminology be snore disease, snoring, sleep apnea syndrome) be that a kind of generally existing sleep is existing As.Suspend sleep-respiratory repeatedly due to snoring, cause brain, blood severe depletion of oxygen, form hypoxemia, and induces high blood Pressure, brain heart trouble, arrhythmia cordis, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris.Night respiration time out be more than be easy within 120 seconds morning occur it is sudden Extremely.
In April, 1994, various countries expert, scholar were determined as " sleeping snoring in the international snore disease seminar that Beijing is held Dormancy apnea syndrome " is illness, is syndrome, related with 27 kinds of diseases.How to define? it is every pause 10 seconds the above are Respiration pause.Sleep one hour has in 5 times or more the pauses for being greater than 10 seconds, or sleep 7 hours, the pause greater than 10 seconds In 30 times or so, as sleep apnea syndrome.It to the very harmful of human body, all one's life of people have 1/3 time be It is spent in sleep.Normal person eupnea, oxygen intake in sleep meet the needs of parts of body.And 7 hours every night Sleep, the people of apnea then have 300-400 seconds in anaerobic suction condition, and blood oxygen concentration is lower than normal value about 8-10%, this Sample night answers a night, and year after year, bitty sleep significantly reduces oxygen intake, each significant points hypoxic-ischemic of body, Various serious diseases are induced, if brain cell tissue continuous anoxic will cause the irreversibility of brain cell dead for 4-6 minutes. 53% patient's cerebrovascular accident occurs in nighttime sleep, recently research have indicated that snoring and apnea are cerebrovascular disease one One of the main reason for independent predisposing factors is morbidity.It snores and is sharply increased in the night death rate, untreated is snored Lu, medical history are 11%-13% in 5 years or so the death rates, and apnea is greater than 15 times per hour, 8 years medical history persons that snore, extremely Rate 37% is died, has 72.5% wife to sleep every night 1-2 hours less because of husband's snoring, or have 30.6% to wake up with a start from the sound of snoring. 9.7% women leads to because of the sound of snoring of husband neurasthenia (causing broken marriages to have no way of investigating because snoring).Thus It is the source for inducing the crime of Other diseases it is found that snoring definitely not normal phenomenon but serious disease.
Found through scientific research, when regaining consciousness daytime, air flue keeps opening when bottleneck throat contraction of muscle, because without Block air flue.But nerve excitability declines when sleeping at night, of flaccid muscles, pharyngeal blocking makes epithelium healing collapse It falls into, when air-flow passes through narrow positions, vortex will be generated and also cause to shake, produce the sound of snoring like this.Muscle overrelaxation When or surface it is dry and astringent when, air flue generate adhesion obstruction, lead to apnea.As long as and patients head's posture is slightly changed at this time Become, bottleneck throat muscle shape will be made to generate variation, respiratory tract is made to become smooth, achievees the purpose that correct apnea.
At present apnea correct the state of the art: at present apnea entangle be exactly based on sleep sensor identification monitoring exhale temporarily Stop, or snoring is identified by the microphone on Easy pillow, pass through vibration after monitoring snoring or issue alarm, to wake up the side sent out Formula solves apnea.Or ventilator is directly used, user's breathing is forced, needs to wear nose cup whole night when using ventilator, It is very uncomfortable.
Utility model content
It corrects and rests the head on the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of apnea, it is intended to is temporary because breathing when sleep is reduced or avoided It is even dead to stop the disease caused.Apnea, which is corrected, in the state of leaving user's sleep alone even promotes sleeping for user Dormancy quality.
The technical solution of the utility model is specific as follows:
A kind of apnea corrects pillow, wherein including pillow and host, the pillow include pillow body, sensor and Air bag;The air bag is connected with tracheae;The host includes air pump, solenoid valve block, baroceptor, air accumulator, loudspeaker and control Circuit board processed;The outer surface of the host is equipped with display screen;The air pump is connected with air accumulator, the air pump, solenoid valve block, gas Pressure sensor, loudspeaker and display screen are electrically connected with control circuit board.
Apnea described in the utility model corrects pillow, wherein the pillow body is upper and lower two panels, the sensor And air bag is between two panels pillow body, and in being arranged above and below.
Apnea described in the utility model corrects pillow, wherein the air pressure in the air accumulator is 0~100kPa;Institute Tracheae can be entered by the port of solenoid valve block by stating the gas in air accumulator.
Apnea described in the utility model corrects pillow, wherein the baroceptor is used to monitor the gas of air bag Pressure.
Apnea described in the utility model corrects pillow, wherein the sensor is large area pressure sensor, is used for Identify the head position and face orientation of user.By large area flexible pressure sensor, real-time monitoring user head and The pressure that neck generates pillow is distributed, and horizontal and vertical sense line is furnished on large area flexible sensor, formed through to The grid Pressure identification matrix of broadwise, can accurately identify positioning user head and neck to the distribution of the pressure of pillow and shape, Face orientation and the position of user are judged with this.According to pressurized zone graphic change, can determine whether out user's head movement or It is to turn to.Extension large area sensor can also be increased in front of pillow to be used to detect the body direction of identification user and sleep Appearance.
Apnea described in the utility model corrects pillow, wherein the control circuit board can control the end of solenoid valve block Mouth opening and closing.
Apnea described in the utility model corrects pillow, wherein the control circuit board can control loudspeaker to play alarm Sound, and warning message can be sent automatically by network.
Apnea described in the utility model corrects pillow, wherein the air bag by TPU film compression moulding 8 gas Capsule is assemblied to form.
When user's apnea or snoring, control system first reads the head position and face orientation of user, so Afterwards opposite direction air bag inflation/deflation is controlled according to face downward, achievees the purpose that change user's head pose.Such as: it identifies Head is pressed in pillow middle when user lies low, and controls air bag inflation to the left or air bag to the right is deflated, make the head of user It turns right.Or the head of user is in the state of turning right and generates snoring or apnea, then controls right side air bag and fill The head pose of user is adjusted to lie low upwards by gas.
As long as gently changing the angle (posture) on user head, i.e., the shape of changeable respiratory tract becomes its breathing Smooth, snoring phenomenon can disappear.
After effectively correcting apnea, the head of user is slowly restored to identical as body shirtfront in N minutes Direction avoids the problems such as stiff neck occurs.
Furthermore apnea described in the utility model corrects the also comfortable arousal function of pillow, in sleep according to life The sleep that sign calculates user is read within 15 minutes before the time of getting up for reaching setting in deep sleep or sleeping state Depth sleep state is taken, output signal controls Intelligent pillow when monitoring that user is in deep sleep, generates light and slow soft change Shape or vibration slowly guide user from deep sleep state to sleeping state, after monitoring that user enters shallow sleep Or after reaching the time of getting up, then enhance deformation or vibration amplitude, or plays the tinkle of bells to wake up user.
When user is waken up suddenly from deep sleep state, feeling body is especially heavy when getting up, and is reluctant to get up, then A whole day is all uncomfortable.And be waken up from sleeping state, will perceptual image naturally wake up the same, the not no feeling of any discomfort.
Compared with the existing technology, the protrusion effect of the utility model is: being furnished with sensor and air bag in pillow, passes through The vital sign of the continual monitoring user of sensor, when detecting that user ceases breathing >=10 seconds, it is believed that user There is apnea phenomenon, air bag inflation at this time makes pillow shape change, and adjustment changes user's head pose, to entangle The positive symptom for solving to use envoy's apnea drastically reduces the danger of apnea asphyxia with this, and whole process need not be artificial Auxiliary, complete intelligent automation.Because the disease of apnea initiation is even dead when sleep can be reduced or avoided in the utility model It dies, corrects the apnea even sleep quality of promotion user in the state of user's sleep leaving alone.It is practical using this Novel equipment can make comfortable sleeping, and in the state of leaving user's sleep alone, noninductive correction apnea is promoted and used The sleep quality of person;Comfortable wake-up can also be made, is first guided user to sleeping state by deep sleep state when getting up, so It is waken up again afterwards, allows user just as waking up naturally.
It is further to correct pillow work to apnea described in the utility model for explanation and specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing Explanation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram that apnea corrects pillow;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the air bag that apnea corrects pillow;
Fig. 3 is the host interior section structural schematic diagram that apnea corrects pillow;
Fig. 4 is that apnea corrects another part structural schematic diagram inside the host of pillow;
Fig. 5 is the host appearance diagram that apnea corrects pillow;
Fig. 6 is the pillow internal structure decomposition diagram that apnea corrects pillow.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of apnea corrects pillow, including pillow 1 and host 2, and the pillow 1 includes pillow body 3, sensor 4 and air bag 5;The air bag 5 is connected with tracheae 6;The host 2 includes air pump 7, solenoid valve block 8, baroceptor 9, air accumulator 10, loudspeaker 11 and control circuit board 12;The outer surface of the host 2 is equipped with display screen 13;The air pump 7 and gas storage Tank 10 is connected, and the air pump 7, solenoid valve block 8, baroceptor 9, loudspeaker 11 and display screen 13 are electrically connected with control circuit board 12 It connects.
Pillow body 3 is upper and lower two panels, and the sensor 4 and air bag 5 are in up and down between two panels pillow body 3 Arrangement.Air pressure in air accumulator 10 is 0~100kPa.Baroceptor 9 is used to monitor the gas pressure of air bag 5;The gas storage Gas in tank 10 can enter tracheae 6 by the port of solenoid valve block 8.
Sensor 4 is large area pressure sensor, for identification the head position and face orientation of user.Real-time monitoring User head and neck are distributed the pressure that pillow generates, and are furnished with horizontal and vertical sensing line on large area flexible sensor Road is formed through that can accurately identify positioning user head and neck to the pressure of pillow to the grid Pressure identification matrix with broadwise Power distribution and shape, face orientation and the position of user are judged with this.According to pressurized zone graphic change, user can determine whether out The movement or steering on head.In addition, can also increase extension large area sensor in front of pillow for detecting identification user Body towards and sleeping position.
Control circuit board 12 can control the port of solenoid valve block 8 to be opened and closed.Control circuit board 12 can control loudspeaker 11 to play report Alert sound, and warning message can be sent automatically by network.
Air bag 5 is assemblied to form by 8 air bags of TPU film compression moulding.Filler can also be set in air bag (such as sea It is continuous), it is similar to common pillow experience sense under unaerated state.
When user's apnea or snoring, control system first reads the head position and face orientation of user, so Afterwards opposite direction air bag inflation/deflation is controlled according to face downward, achievees the purpose that change user's head pose.Such as: it identifies Head is pressed in pillow middle when user lies low, and controls air bag inflation to the left or air bag to the right is deflated, make the head of user It turns right.Or the head of user is in the state of turning right and generates snoring or apnea, then controls right side air bag and fill The head pose of user is adjusted to lie low upwards by gas.
As long as gently changing the angle (posture) on user head, i.e., the shape of changeable respiratory tract becomes its breathing Smooth, snoring phenomenon can disappear.
After effectively correcting apnea, the head of user is slowly restored to identical as body shirtfront in N minutes Direction avoids the problems such as stiff neck occurs.
Host 2 has intelligence AI voice control function, uses existing mainstream intelligence AI voice control technology in the market, Smart home (such as air-conditioning, TV, humidifier) electric appliance can also be can control by voice-controlled operations pillow, it can be with Pass through intelligent AI calling third party (such as take-away, housekeeping, ticket booking) service.
Apnea corrects the working method of pillow, comprising the following steps:
(1) air pump 7 is inflated from trend air accumulator 10 after being switched on, and gas successively passes through air accumulator 10, solenoid valve block 8, gas Pipe 6 is charged into air bag 5, while baroceptor 9 monitors the pressure in air bag 5, after 5 pressure of air bag reaches setting value, solenoid valve Group 8 is all closed, and gas will be stored in air accumulator 10 at this time, when forming certain pressure in air accumulator 10, after about 100kP, and gas Pump 7 stops working.
(2) control circuit board 12 being sent to after sensor 4 monitors vital sign parameter signals in host 2, when recognizing User, which breathes, to stop then being determined as apnea, control circuit board 12 makes according to what sensor 4 recognized at this time more than 10 seconds User's head position and face orientation, the corresponding port for controlling solenoid valve block 8 is open-minded, and the air opened in rear air accumulator 10 passes through Tracheae 6 discharges internal pressure, delivers the air in air bag 5, while air pump 7 is started to work, and continues to inflate into air accumulator 10 To guarantee to expand air bag 5, the expansion of air bag 5 drives the variation of the generation shape of pillow body 1 or angle.
If apnea is repaired in gas replenishment process, stop inflating;
If cannot be repaired, until air bag 5 is full of stopping;It still cannot be by if air bag 5 suspends full of rear internal respiration in 10 seconds It corrects, 12 output signal of control circuit board controls loudspeaker 11 and plays alarm sound or send warning message to friend relatives by network And medical institutions.
In addition, the apnea corrects the also comfortable arousal function of pillow, is calculated and used according to vital sign in sleep The sleep of person is 15 minutes reading depth sleep shapes before the time of getting up for reaching setting in deep sleep or sleeping state State, when monitoring that user is in deep sleep, output signal controls Intelligent pillow, generates light and slow soft deformation or vibration, will make User slowly guides from deep sleep state to sleeping state, and after monitoring that user enters shallow sleep or arrival is got up the time Afterwards, then enhance deformation or vibration amplitude, or play the tinkle of bells to wake up user.
When user is waken up suddenly from deep sleep state, feeling body is especially heavy when getting up, and is reluctant to get up, then A whole day is all uncomfortable.And be waken up from sleeping state, will perceptual image naturally wake up the same, the not no feeling of any discomfort.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not practical to this Novel range is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this The various changes and improvements that the technical solution of utility model is made should all fall into the protection that the utility model claims book determines In range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of apnea corrects pillow, it is characterised in that: including pillow (1) and host (2), the pillow (1) includes pillow Main body (3), sensor (4) and air bag (5);The air bag (5) is connected with tracheae (6);The host (2) includes air pump (7), electricity Magnet valve group (8), baroceptor (9), air accumulator (10), loudspeaker (11) and control circuit board (12);The appearance of the host (2) Face is equipped with display screen (13);The air pump (7) is connected with air accumulator (10), the air pump (7), solenoid valve block (8), air pressure sensing Device (9), loudspeaker (11) and display screen (13) are electrically connected with control circuit board (12).
2. apnea according to claim 1 corrects pillow, it is characterised in that: the pillow body (3) is upper and lower two panels, The sensor (4) and air bag (5) are located between two panels pillow body (3), and are in be arranged above and below.
3. apnea according to claim 2 corrects pillow, it is characterised in that: the air pressure in the air accumulator (10) is 0 ~100kPa;Gas in the air accumulator (10) can enter tracheae (6) by the port of solenoid valve block (8).
4. apnea according to claim 3 corrects pillow, it is characterised in that: the baroceptor (9) is for monitoring The gas pressure of air bag (5).
5. apnea according to claim 4 corrects pillow, it is characterised in that: the sensor (4) is large area pressure Sensor, for identification head position and face orientation of user.
6. apnea according to claim 5 corrects pillow, it is characterised in that: the controllable electricity of the control circuit board (12) The port of magnet valve group (8) is opened and closed.
7. apnea according to claim 6 corrects pillow, it is characterised in that: the control circuit board (12) can control loudspeaker (11) alarm sound is played, and warning message can be sent automatically by network.
8. apnea according to claim 7 corrects pillow, it is characterised in that: the air bag (5) is pressed by TPU film 8 air bags of type are assemblied to form.
CN201821016513.1U 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Apnea corrects pillow Active CN209048410U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821016513.1U CN209048410U (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Apnea corrects pillow

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108714071A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-10-30 山东科亿宏智能科技有限公司 Apnea corrects pillow and its working method
CN111281642A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-16 河北工业大学 Intelligent pillow based on self-adaptive adjustment anti-snoring anti-falling pillow and use method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108714071A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-10-30 山东科亿宏智能科技有限公司 Apnea corrects pillow and its working method
CN108714071B (en) * 2018-06-29 2024-04-02 山东科亿宏智能科技有限公司 Pillow for correcting apnea and working method thereof
CN111281642A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-16 河北工业大学 Intelligent pillow based on self-adaptive adjustment anti-snoring anti-falling pillow and use method thereof
CN111281642B (en) * 2020-03-03 2023-07-18 河北工业大学 Intelligent pillow based on self-adaptive adjustment of anti-snoring and anti-stiff pillow and use method thereof

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