WO2018220716A1 - Component supply device - Google Patents

Component supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018220716A1
WO2018220716A1 PCT/JP2017/020113 JP2017020113W WO2018220716A1 WO 2018220716 A1 WO2018220716 A1 WO 2018220716A1 JP 2017020113 W JP2017020113 W JP 2017020113W WO 2018220716 A1 WO2018220716 A1 WO 2018220716A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reel
component supply
moving
tape
switching lever
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/020113
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
謙 谷口
Original Assignee
ヤマハ発動機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ヤマハ発動機株式会社 filed Critical ヤマハ発動機株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2017/020113 priority Critical patent/WO2018220716A1/en
Priority to JP2019521573A priority patent/JP6764024B2/en
Priority to CN201780090194.0A priority patent/CN110679209B/en
Publication of WO2018220716A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018220716A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/02Feeding of components

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a component supply device, and more particularly, to a component supply device that can automatically replenish a feeder with a component supply tape supplied from a reel.
  • a component supply device capable of automatically replenishing a carrier tape (component supply tape) supplied from a tape reel (reel) to an autoloading feeder device (feeder unit), for example, International Publication No. 2017/042901
  • a component supply device including a standard reel holding portion and an additional reel holding device additionally attached to the standard reel holding portion is disclosed.
  • the autoloading feeder apparatus uses the first carrier tape supplied from the tape reel of the standard reel holder.
  • the auto loading feeder device holds the tip of the second carrier tape supplied from the tape reel of the additional reel holding device, and the second carrier tape is automatically replenished after the first carrier tape. And configured to be used in an auto loading feeder device.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and one object of the present invention is to provide a component supply device capable of suppressing a load from being applied to a component supply tape in a reel switching operation. Is to provide.
  • a component supply apparatus includes a reel holding member capable of holding a plurality of reels around which a component supply tape on which components to be mounted on a substrate are arranged, and a reel The reel holding member moves the reel from the reel setting position where the reel is set to the reel moving position where the reel is moved.
  • the reel holding member includes the moving mechanism that enables the reel to move from the reel setting position to the reel moving position.
  • the reel set at the reel setting position is moved to the reel moving position by the moving mechanism without intervention of an operator.
  • the reel set at the reel setting position moves to the reel moving position, it is possible to prevent the supply of the component supply tape from being obstructed by inhibiting the rotation of the reel. It is possible to suppress a load from being applied to the component supply tape.
  • the moving mechanism includes a first stopper that holds the reel at a reel set position until the number of turns of the component supply tape wound around the reel is less than a predetermined amount.
  • the reel is configured to be movable to the reel moving position through the first stopper based on the fact that the number of turns of the component supply tape is less than a predetermined amount.
  • the first stopper is configured to regulate the movement of the reel by contacting the component supply tape wound around the reel while the reel is set at the reel set position.
  • the first stopper that is fixedly installed does not use a shutter mechanism that requires a moving mechanism, and physically contacts the component supply tape that is wound around the reel. Since the reel can be held at the set position, a mechanism for holding the reel at the reel set position can be realized with a simple configuration.
  • the reel holding member uses a force that feeds the component supply tape to the component supply position based on the fact that the number of turns of the component supply tape is less than a predetermined amount.
  • the reel is moved from the reel set position to the reel moving position. If comprised in this way, the mechanism by which the reel currently set to the reel set position moves to a reel movement position is realizable, without providing the drive source for a movement separately. Thereby, it can suppress that the mechanism which moves a reel to a reel movement position becomes complicated.
  • the moving mechanism is preferably configured to move the reel from the reel moving position to the reel picking position where the reel is picked up using the weight of the reel. If comprised in this way, the mechanism which moves the reel arrange
  • the moving mechanism switches the preceding reel arranged at the reel moving position to a state where the preceding reel arranged at the reel moving position can be moved to the reel extraction position based on the subsequent reel set at the reel setting position.
  • the switching lever can be switched and the preceding reel can be moved to the reel extraction position simply by the operator setting the succeeding reel to the reel setting position.
  • the state of the switching lever can be switched by a simple operation in which the operator sets the subsequent reel at the reel setting position, so that the operator can easily perform the operation.
  • the switching lever includes a shaft portion that is disposed on an end side on the reel set position side with a direction along the thickness direction of the reel as a rotation axis direction.
  • the end of the selector lever on the reel moving position side is positioned below the end of the reel set position side, and the succeeding reel
  • the shaft is pivoted so that the end of the switching lever on the side of the reel moving position is substantially the same as or above the end of the reel set position. Is configured to do.
  • the switching lever has a shaft portion disposed on the end side on the reel set position side along the direction along the thickness direction of the reel, and the switching lever sets a subsequent reel at the reel set position.
  • the reel moving position side end of the switching lever is arranged at substantially the same position or above the reel setting position side end and the subsequent reel is set at the reel setting position.
  • work of the reel by a switching lever is realizable by the simple structure of arrange
  • the moving mechanism is configured such that when the switching lever is rotated about the shaft portion as a rotation center, the end of the switching lever on the reel moving position side is arranged.
  • the switching lever has a restricting portion that restricts movement within a predetermined moving range, and the switching lever can move the reel from the reel moving position to the reel removal position when the restricting portion is located at the upper end position of the predetermined moving range.
  • the restricting portion is positioned at the lower end position of the predetermined moving range, the movement of the reel from the reel moving position to the reel removing position is restricted.
  • the switching lever is configured to regulate the movement of the reel disposed at the reel moving position to the reel take-out position by contacting the outer peripheral edge of the reel.
  • the switching lever is configured to regulate the movement of the reel disposed at the reel moving position to the reel take-out position by contacting the outer peripheral edge of the reel.
  • the moving mechanism includes a first guide portion that guides the movement of the reel from the reel set position to the reel moving position, and the reel. And a second guide portion for guiding the movement from the reel movement position to the reel removal position. According to this configuration, the movement of the reel from the reel setting position to the reel extraction position via the reel movement position is guided by the first guide portion and the second guide portion, so the reel removal position from the reel movement position of the reel. Can be smoothly performed.
  • the reel holding member preferably further includes a lift suppressing mechanism that suppresses the lift of the reel disposed at the reel moving position.
  • the floating suppression mechanism has a roller that contacts the component supply tape extending to the component supply position, and the floating suppression mechanism is configured such that the component supply tape is hung on the roller in a state where the reel is disposed at the reel moving position.
  • the reel is prevented from being lifted by the force applied to the roller.
  • the force which sends out a component supply tape by a feeder part can be divided into the force which pulls a component supply tape in the roller with which the component supply tape was hung, and the force which presses a roller.
  • the lifting of the reel can be suppressed by the force that presses the generated roller, so that the suppression of the lifting of the reel by the roller can be realized with a simple configuration.
  • the moving mechanism has a second stopper that is inserted into the reel disposed at the reel extraction position and holds the reel at the reel extraction position. If comprised in this way, since the 2nd stopper is only inserted in the reel, since an operator can take out a reel only by pulling out a reel, and can hold a reel in a reel taking-out position, The operator can easily notice that the reels for which the supply of the component supply tape has been completed are arranged at the reel extraction position.
  • the reel holding member preferably includes an attachment portion that is detachably attached to the component supply device main body.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing an overall configuration of a component mounting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a component supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3A is a front view of the reel.
  • FIG. 3B is a side view of the reel. It is the typical fragmentary enlarged view which showed the connection part of the components supply apparatus main body and reel holding member in the components supply apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention. It is the typical perspective view showing the whole reel holding member composition in the component mounting device by one embodiment of the present invention. It is the typical side view which showed the state which removed the one side guide wall of the reel holding member in the components supply apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention.
  • FIG. 8A is a schematic partial enlarged view showing a state in which the first support rod is inserted into the fixture.
  • FIG. 8B is a schematic partial enlarged view showing a state in which the first support rod is in contact with the contact portion.
  • FIG. 8C is a schematic partial enlarged view showing a state where the support portion and the second support rod are in contact with each other. It is the typical partial enlarged view which showed the 1st stopper vicinity in the components supply apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention.
  • FIG. 10A is a schematic partial enlarged view showing a state in which the reel is set to the reel setting position.
  • FIG. 10B is a schematic partial enlarged view showing a state where the reel has moved from the reel set position.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic partially enlarged view showing a state where a reel passes through a first stopper in the component supply device according to the embodiment of the present invention. It is the typical fragmentary enlarged view showing the reel holding member in the state where the reel was arranged in the reel movement position in the parts supply device by one embodiment of the present invention. It is the typical fragmentary enlarged view showing the state where the succeeding reel was set in the reel set position in the component supply device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14A is a partially enlarged view showing a state where the reel held at the reel moving position is not lifted.
  • FIG. 14B is a partially enlarged view showing a state where the reel held at the reel moving position is lifted. It is the typical fragmentary enlarged view which showed the state which the roller of the floating suppression mechanism contact
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic side view showing the tape feeding to the feeder unit at the reel set position and the tape feeding to the feeder unit at the reel moving position in the component supply device according to the embodiment of the present invention. It is the typical fragmentary sectional view showing the state where the reel is moving the 1st rail part in the parts supply device by one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic partial enlarged view showing a state in which the reel supplied earlier in the component supply apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention is arranged at the reel take-out position and the subsequent reel is arranged at the reel movement position.
  • It is the typical partial enlarged view which showed the state of the 2nd stopper vicinity in the components supply apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention.
  • It is the typical side view which showed the state which set the reel in the reel set position in the components supply apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic side view showing a state in which a previously supplied reel has moved to a reel take-out position and a subsequent reel has been set to a reel set position in a component supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic side view showing a state in which a previously supplied reel is arranged at a reel extraction position and a subsequent reel is arranged at a reel movement position in a component supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is the typical side view which showed the protrusion part of the switching lever in the components supply apparatus by the modification of this invention.
  • the component mounting apparatus 1 is configured to mount an electronic component E on a substrate K by a mounting head 13a that is movable in the horizontal direction.
  • the component mounting apparatus 1 includes a base 11, a pair of conveyors 12, a component supply apparatus 10 that is arranged in a plurality of four parts arranged in front, rear, left, and right of the component mounting apparatus 1, and a head unit. 13, a support part 14, a pair of rail parts 15, a component recognition camera 16, and a board recognition camera 17.
  • a direction in which the substrate K is conveyed by the pair of conveyors 12 is an X direction
  • a direction perpendicular to the X direction in the horizontal direction is a Y direction.
  • a direction perpendicular to the X direction and the Y direction is taken as a Z direction (up and down direction).
  • the electronic component E is an example of the “component” in the claims.
  • the pair of conveyors 12 extends in the transport direction (X direction) of the substrate K, and transports the substrate K in the X direction.
  • the pair of conveyors 12 conveys the substrate K loaded from the X2 direction side to a predetermined work position.
  • the pair of conveyors 12 carry out the worked substrate K to the X1 direction side after the work.
  • the component supply device 10 is configured to supply an electronic component E mounted on the substrate K.
  • the component supply apparatus 10 includes a tape T and is arranged in a plurality (two) in the X direction on the front side (Y2 direction side) and the rear side (Y1 direction side) of the pair of conveyors 12. ing.
  • Each of the plural (four) component supply apparatuses 10 includes a tape T on which electronic components E to be mounted on a substrate K such as an IC, a transistor, and a capacitor are arranged.
  • the component supply device 10 supplies the electronic component E intermittently to a predetermined component supply position SP in the vicinity of the pair of conveyors 12.
  • the tape T is an example of the “component supply tape” in the claims.
  • the component supply device 10 holds a reel 20 around which a tape T holding electronic components E at a predetermined interval is wound.
  • the component supply apparatus 10 supplies the electronic component E from the tip by rotating the reel 20 and feeding the tape T on which the electronic component E is arranged. The detailed description of the component supply apparatus 10 will be described later.
  • the rail portion 15 is configured to be able to move the support portion 14 in a direction (Y direction) perpendicular to the transport direction.
  • the pair of rail portions 15 are formed so as to extend in the Y direction, respectively.
  • the pair of rail portions 15 are fixed to both ends of the base 11 in the X direction.
  • the support unit 14 is configured to be able to move the head unit 13 in the transport direction (X direction).
  • the head unit 13 is configured to be movable in the horizontal direction (X direction and Y direction) above the base 11. Thereby, the head unit 13 can adsorb
  • the head unit 13 is configured to perform the mounting operation of the electronic component E on the substrate K on the pair of conveyors 12.
  • the head unit 13 is attached to the base 11 via a support portion 14 and a pair of rail portions 15.
  • the component recognition camera 16 is configured to take an image of the electronic component E attracted to the mounting head 13 a prior to mounting the electronic component E from below. Specifically, the component recognition camera 16 is provided in the vicinity of the component supply device 10 in the base 11.
  • the board recognition camera 17 is configured to take an image of a position recognition mark attached to the board K from the top prior to mounting the electronic component E.
  • the position recognition mark is a mark for recognizing the position of the substrate K.
  • the substrate recognition camera 17 is provided on the back surface of the head unit 13.
  • the component supply device 10 can hold a plurality (two) of reels 20. Further, in the component supply apparatus 10, after the supply of the electronic component E by the tape T of the preceding reel 20 is completed, the supply of the electronic component E by the tape T of the subsequent reel 20 is automatically started. At this time, in the component supply apparatus 10, it is necessary to move the preceding reel 20 for which the supply of the electronic component E has been completed, and to move the subsequent reel 20 to the position where the preceding reel 20 was disposed.
  • the rotation of the succeeding reel 20 is hindered and the supply of the electronic component E may be stopped.
  • the preceding reel 20 is not moved to a position where it can be easily taken out, when the operator takes out the preceding reel 20, the preceding reel 20 is applied to the succeeding reel 20 and the rotation of the succeeding reel 20 is obstructed. There is a risk that.
  • the subsequent reel 20 is automatically moved to the position (reel movement position RP2) where the previous reel 20 is held without the operator holding the subsequent reel 20.
  • a mechanism is provided to enable it.
  • the component supply device 10 is provided with a mechanism that allows the preceding reel 20 that has finished supplying the electronic component E to be automatically moved to a position where the operator can easily take it out (reel extraction position RP3).
  • the component supply apparatus 10 will be described in detail.
  • the component supply device 10 includes a feeder unit 4, a device main body unit 2 to which the feeder unit 4 is attached, and a reel holding member 3 to be attached to the device main body unit 2.
  • the feeder unit 4 is configured to send the tape T disposed on the reel holding member 3 toward the component supply position SP (see FIG. 1).
  • the apparatus main body 2 is a cart and is configured to allow the component supply apparatus 10 to move.
  • the device main body 2 is an example of the “component supply device main body” in the claims.
  • the apparatus main body 2 is configured such that a reel holding member 3 holding a reel 20 for supplying the tape T to the feeder 4 can be detachably attached.
  • the reel 20 has a disk-shaped outer shape as shown in FIG.
  • the reel 20 includes a pair of opposing flanges 20a and a core portion 20b that connects the pair of flanges 20a.
  • the tape T is disposed between the pair of flanges 20a, and the tape T is wound around the winding core portion 20b.
  • the reel holding member 3 is attached to an existing reel holding member 5 provided in the apparatus main body 2.
  • the reel holding member 3 includes a fixture 31 for detachably attaching to the existing reel holding member 5 of the apparatus main body 2. That is, the reel holding member 3 is an attachment type member using the fixture 31.
  • the fixture 31 attaches the reel holding member 3 to the existing reel holding member 5 using the first support bar 32 and the second support bar 33 arranged in the existing reel holding member 5.
  • the first support bar 32 is disposed above the second support bar 33.
  • the attachment 31 is an example of the “attachment portion” in the claims.
  • the fixture 31 includes an engaging portion 31a that engages with the first support rod 32 from above, a contact portion 31b that sandwiches the first support rod 32 together with the engaging portion 31a, and a tip
  • the portion includes a support portion 31 c that abuts against the second support rod 33.
  • a first gap M1 larger than the diameter of the first support rod 32 is formed between the distal end portion of the engaging portion 31a and the distal end portion of the support portion 31c.
  • the 2nd clearance gap M2 larger than the diameter of the 1st support bar 32 is formed between the front-end
  • the fixture 31 has the connection part 31d which connects the engaging part 31a and the support part 31c.
  • the operator inserts the first support rod 32 into the first gap M1 between the distal end portion of the engaging portion 31a and the distal end portion of the support portion 31c
  • the reel holding member 3 is moved so that the first support bar 32 approaches the contact portion 31b via the second gap M2 and as shown in FIG.
  • the reel holding member 3 is moved so that the first support rod 32 is fitted between the portion 31a and the support portion 31c.
  • the tip of the support portion 31c contacts the second support rod 33, so that the rotation of the reel holding member 3 around the first support rod 32 is stopped, and the existing reel The reel holding member 3 is attached to the holding member 5.
  • the reel holding member 3 further includes a fixture 34 to which the fixture 31 is fixed, and a moving mechanism 6 to be attached to the fixture 34.
  • the moving mechanism 6 can move the reel 20 from the reel setting position RP1 where the reel 20 is set to the reel moving position RP2 that is the destination of the reel 20, and further the reel removal position RP3 where the reel 20 is taken out from the reel moving position RP2.
  • the reel 20 is configured to be movable.
  • the succeeding reel 20 is arranged at the reel setting position RP1, and the tape T is supplied to the feeder unit 4.
  • the force F for feeding the tape T stops working, and the preceding reel 20 moves to the reel extraction position RP3.
  • the tape T is supplied to the feeder unit 4, and when the number of turns of the tape T becomes less than the predetermined amount SQ, the succeeding reel 20 moves to the reel moving position RP2. .
  • the supply of the tape T from the subsequent reel 20 is continued at the reel movement position RP2.
  • the reel holding member 3 is configured so that these series of operations are continuously performed.
  • the moving mechanism 6 includes a first stopper 61, a first guide part 62, a switching lever 63, a second guide part 64, and a second stopper 65.
  • the fixture 34 has a U-shape in plan view and a substantially rectangular shape in side view, and the first guide portion 62 and the second guide portion 64 are attached thereto. .
  • the first stopper 61 is configured such that after the reel 20 is temporarily held at the reel set position RP1, the reel 20 that satisfies a predetermined condition can move to the reel movement position RP2. ing. Specifically, the first stopper 61 holds the reel 20 until the number of turns of the tape T wound around the reel 20 as a predetermined condition is less than a predetermined amount SQ (see FIG. 10). Based on the fact that the number of turns is less than the predetermined amount SQ, the reel 20 is configured to be able to move to the reel moving position RP2 through the first stopper 61.
  • the first stopper 61 is formed in a substantially triangular shape in a side view and has a predetermined width SW smaller than the gap FM (see FIG. 3B) between the pair of flanges 20 a of the reel 20. And has a predetermined height SH that allows contact with the tape T wound around the reel 20.
  • the first stopper 61 is fixed to the first guide portion 62 between the reel set position RP1 and the reel movement position RP2.
  • the first stopper 61 comes into contact with the tape T wound around the reel 20 in a state where the reel 20 is set at the reel setting position RP1.
  • the movement of the reel 20 is restricted.
  • the first stopper 61 has a predetermined width SW smaller than the gap FM (see FIG. 3B) between the pair of flanges 20a of the reel 20, it is inserted into the reel 20.
  • the surface portion on the reel set position RP1 side can come into contact with the tape T.
  • each of the pair of flanges 20a is placed on the switching lever 63 (see FIG. 11).
  • the reel 20 rotates around the winding core portion 20b and supplies the electronic component E in the tape T to the feeder portion 4. Thereby, the amount of the tape T in the reel 20 arranged at the reel set position RP1 decreases.
  • the first stopper 61 uses a force F that is sent to the component supply position SP based on the fact that the number of turns of the tape T is less than a predetermined amount SQ.
  • the reel 20 is configured to move from the reel set position RP1 to the reel movement position RP2.
  • the first stopper 61 has a predetermined contact with which the first stopper 61 and the tape T in the reel 20 can come into contact until the number of turns of the tape T wound around the reel 20 becomes smaller than a predetermined amount SQ. It has a height SH.
  • the reel 20 is applied with a force F for feeding the tape T by the feeder section 4, so that the reel 20 moves from the reel setting position RP1 to the reel moving position RP2. To go.
  • the first guide portion 62 is configured to guide the movement of the reel 20 from the reel set position RP1 to the reel movement position RP2. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the first guide portion 62 is attached to the one side guide wall 21 attached to one side in the width direction of the fixture 34 and the other side in the width direction of the fixture 34. And the other side guide wall 22. Here, as shown in FIG. 11, the one side guide wall 21 and the other side guide wall 22 are opposed to each other via a gap RM in which the reel 20 can be disposed.
  • the switching lever 63 is configured to rotate around a shaft portion 41 whose rotation axis direction AD is a direction along the thickness direction of the reel 20.
  • the switching lever 63 includes a shaft portion 41 that spans between the one side guide wall 21 and the other side guide wall 22, and a lever body 42 that is rotatably attached to the shaft portion 41.
  • the shaft portion 41 is disposed on the end portion 45 side of the lever main body 42 on the reel set position RP1 side.
  • the lever main body 42 is formed with an insertion hole 43 through which the first stopper 61 is inserted.
  • the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 is positioned below the end 45 on the reel set position RP1 side.
  • 10A when the reel 20 is set at the reel setting position RP1, the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 is at the reel setting position RP1 side.
  • the shaft portion 41 is rotated about the rotation center so as to be positioned at substantially the same position as the end portion 45 of the shaft.
  • substantially the same position is a broad concept indicating that the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 is located at the same position or in the vicinity of the end 45 on the reel setting position RP1 side.
  • the moving mechanism 6 moves the end 45 on the reel set position RP1 side of the lever main body 42 when the switching lever 63 is rotated about the shaft 41 as the rotation center.
  • a first restricting portion 46 that restricts the first moving range MR1 and a second restricting portion 47 that restricts the movement of the end portion 44 of the lever main body 42 on the reel moving position RP2 side to the second moving range MR2 are included.
  • the second restricting portion 47 is an example of a “regulating portion” in the claims.
  • the second movement range MR2 is an example of a “predetermined movement range” in the claims.
  • the first restricting portion 46 is formed in the first long hole 51 that is formed in each of the one side guide wall 21 and the other side guide wall 22 and that is long in the vertical direction, and the end 45 on the reel set position RP1 side of the lever body 42.
  • the first rod portion 52 is inserted into the first long hole 51.
  • the second restricting portion 47 is formed in the second elongated hole 53 formed in each of the one side guide wall 21 and the other side guide wall 22 and extending in the vertical direction, and the end portion 44 of the lever main body 42 on the reel moving position RP2 side.
  • a second rod portion 54 to be inserted into the second long hole 53.
  • the first long hole 51 is disposed closer to the reel set position RP1 than the second long hole 53.
  • the first restricting portion 46 when the first restricting portion 46 is positioned at the upper end position of the first movement range MR ⁇ b> 1, the first rod portion 52 is in contact with the upper end edge portion 51 a of the first long hole 51. is there.
  • the case where the first restricting portion 46 is located at the lower end position of the first movement range MR1 is a case where the first rod portion 52 contacts the lower end edge portion 51b of the first long hole 51.
  • the second restricting portion 47 is positioned at the upper end position UP of the second movement range MR2, the second rod portion 54 is in contact with the upper end edge portion 53a of the second long hole 53.
  • the case where the second restricting portion 47 is located at the lower end position DP of the second movement range MR2 is a case where the second rod portion 54 contacts the lower end edge portion 53b of the second long hole 53.
  • the switching lever 63 has an end 44 on the side of the reel moving position RP2 with the shaft portion 41 as the center of rotation as the reel 20 moves from the reel setting position RP1 to the reel moving position RP2. Pivots downward. That is, the contact position CP of the reel 20 with respect to the upper surface of the lever main body 42 moves on the reel set position RP1 side of the lever main body 42 during the movement of the reel 20 from the reel set position RP1 to the reel movement position RP2 (see FIG. 12). Since the end 45 moves beyond the shaft 41 to the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side, the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the lever main body 42 rotates downward.
  • the switching lever 63 moves the reel 20 from the reel movement position RP2 to the reel removal position RP3 when the second restricting portion 47 is located at the lower end position DP of the second movement range MR2. It is configured to regulate. Specifically, the switching lever 63 is configured such that the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side contacts the outer peripheral edge 20c of the reel 20 to bring the reel 20 disposed at the reel moving position RP2 to the reel take-out position RP3. Restrict movement.
  • the switching lever 63 can move the reel 20 from the reel movement position RP2 to the reel extraction position RP3. Is configured to do. Specifically, the switching lever 63 can move the preceding reel 20 arranged at the reel moving position RP2 to the reel extraction position RP3 based on the fact that the succeeding reel 20 is set at the reel setting position RP1. Switch to state. In this case, the contact of the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 with the outer peripheral edge 20c of the preceding reel 20 is released, and the restriction of the movement of the preceding reel 20 to the reel extraction position RP3 is restricted. Canceled.
  • the lift suppressing mechanism 8 that suppresses the lift of the reel 20 when the reel 20 arranged at the reel moving position RP2 is lifted is provided.
  • the reel holding member 3 further includes a floating suppression mechanism 8 that suppresses the floating of the reel 20 disposed at the reel moving position RP2.
  • the floating suppression mechanism 8 has a roller 81 and a connecting portion 82 that connects the roller 81 and the fixture 34.
  • the connecting portion 82 is rotatably attached to the fixture 34.
  • the roller 81 is rotatably attached to the connecting portion 82.
  • the length of the connecting portion 82 is above the core portion 20b of the reel 20 where the roller 81 is held at the reel moving position RP2 when the roller 81 is disposed at a position where the roller 81 contacts the first guide portion 62. It is the size that is located in.
  • the roller 81 includes a first roller 81 a disposed on one side in the thickness direction of the connecting portion 82 and a second roller 81 b disposed on the other side in the thickness direction of the connecting portion 82. is doing.
  • the thickness RT in the rotational axis direction AE of each of the first roller 81a and the second roller 81b is greater than the thickness FT of each of the pair of flanges 20a of the reel 20 so as to come into contact with each of the pair of flanges 20a of the reel 20. Is also formed large.
  • the roller 81 is configured to come into contact with a tape T extending from the reel 20 disposed at the reel moving position RP2 to the component supply position SP (see FIG. 1).
  • the gap RM between the first roller 81a and the second roller 81b is formed smaller than the width TW of the tape T, and the outer peripheral surface 81c and the second roller of the first roller 81a.
  • the tape T is in contact with the outer peripheral surface 81d of 81b.
  • a force F for feeding the tape T to the feeder 4 is applied to the reel 20 set at the reel setting position RP1.
  • the force F that feeds the tape T to the feeder unit 4 causes the first tensile force f1 and the second tensile force at the roller 81. It is divided into force f2.
  • the first tensile force f1 is a force that pulls the tape T to the feeder portion 4
  • the second tensile force f2 is a force that pushes the roller 81 downward.
  • the floating suppression mechanism 8 is configured such that when the reel 20 is disposed at the reel movement position RP ⁇ b> 2, It is comprised so that regulation may be performed when 20 is lifted. Specifically, in the reel holding member 3, when the reel 20 is lifted and comes into contact with the roller 81, the upward movement of the floating suppression mechanism 8 is suppressed by the second tensile force f ⁇ b> 2 applied from the roller 81. Therefore, the lifting of the reel 20 is restricted.
  • the moving mechanism 6 is configured to move the reel 20 from the reel moving position RP2 to the reel take-out position RP3 by using its own weight. That is, in the moving mechanism 6, at the reel moving position RP2, the supply of the tape T is completed, and the reel 20 in which the force F for feeding the tape T to the feeder unit 4 does not work is moved to the reel removal position RP3 by its own weight.
  • the reel 20 is moved from the reel moving position RP ⁇ b> 2 to the reel extracting position RP ⁇ b> 3 using the second guide portion 64.
  • the second guide part 64 has a first rail part 71 and a second rail part 72 attached to the first rail part 71.
  • the first rail portion 71 is inclined downward as it goes from the reel moving position RP2 to the reel extracting position RP3.
  • the second rail portion 72 is parallel along the direction from the reel movement position RP2 side to the reel extraction position RP3 side.
  • the width RW of the first rail portion 71 is smaller than the gap FM formed by the pair of flanges 20a of the reel 20, as shown in FIG.
  • the first rail portion 71 is sandwiched between the pair of flanges 20 a of the reel 20, and the core portion 20 b of the reel 20 is in contact with the upper surface portion of the first rail portion 71.
  • the width of the second rail portion 72 is smaller than the gap FM formed by the pair of flanges 20 a of the reel 20.
  • the second rail portion 72 is sandwiched between the pair of flanges 20 a of the reel 20, and the core portion 20 b of the reel 20 is in contact with the upper surface portion of the second rail portion 72.
  • the movement of the reel 20 from the reel moving position RP2 to the reel extracting position RP3 is guided by the first rail portion 71 and the second rail portion 72, so that the reel 20 can be reliably performed.
  • the reel 20 is supplied with all the tape T wound around the reel 20, and the core 20b of the reel 20 and the upper surface of the first rail 71 come into contact with each other.
  • the switching lever 63 moves upward, the switching lever 63 follows the first rail portion 71 and the second rail portion 72 and moves to the reel extraction position RP3.
  • the second stopper 65 is inserted into the reel 20 disposed at the reel extraction position RP3, and is configured to keep the reel 20 at the reel extraction position RP3.
  • the second stopper 65 is formed in a wedge shape and is disposed at the tip of the second rail portion 72.
  • the second stopper 65 is provided on the first protrusion 73 provided on one side surface in the width direction of the second rail portion 72 and on the other side surface in the width direction of the second rail portion 72. It has the 2nd protrusion part 74 provided.
  • the first protruding portion 73 has an inclined portion 73 a that is inclined outward as it goes to the tip end side of the second rail portion 72.
  • the second protrusion 74 has an inclined portion 74 a that is inclined outward as it goes to the tip end side of the second rail portion 72.
  • the second stopper 65 is easily inserted between the pair of flanges 20a of the reel 20 by the inclined portion 73a of the first protruding portion 73 and the inclined portion 74a of the second protruding portion 74.
  • the gap FM between the pair of flanges 20a of the reel 20 is expanded.
  • the second stopper 65 is sandwiched between the pair of flanges 20 a of the reel 20.
  • the reel 20 can remain at the reel extraction position RP3 by the second stopper 65.
  • the operator sets the reel 20 at the reel set position RP1 of the reel holding member 3 as shown in FIG.
  • the reel 20 set at the reel setting position RP1 is applied with a force F for feeding the tape T from the feeder unit 4.
  • the reel 20 moves the reel. It does not move to position RP2.
  • the reel 20 is moved to the first position by the force F that feeds the tape T from the feeder section 4 as shown in FIG.
  • the vehicle moves over the first stopper 61 and automatically moves to the reel moving position RP2 while being guided by the first guide portion 62.
  • the reel 20 arranged at the reel moving position RP2 is restricted from moving to the reel take-out position RP3 by coming into contact with the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63. Further, in a state where the reel 20 is disposed at the reel movement position RP2, the tape T extending from the reel 20 to the component supply position SP is hung on the roller 81. In this case, the force F that the feeder unit 4 sends out the tape T is divided into a first tensile force f1 and a second tensile force f2. As shown in FIG.
  • the reel 20 is driven by the force F that feeds the tape T from the feeder unit 4. Moves over the first stopper 61 and automatically moves to the reel moving position RP2 while being guided by the first guide portion 62. In this manner, in the reel holding member 3, the reel 20 previously supplied and the succeeding reel 20 are exchanged.
  • the reel holding member 3 capable of holding a plurality of reels 20 around which the tape T on which the electronic component E is arranged is wound from the reel setting position RP1 where the reels 20 are set to the destination of the reel 20.
  • a moving mechanism 6 is included that enables the reel 20 to move to a certain reel moving position RP2.
  • the reel 20 set at the reel setting position RP1 of the reel holding member 3 is moved to the reel moving position RP2 by the moving mechanism 6 without intervention of an operator.
  • the reel 20 set at the reel setting position RP1 moves to the reel moving position RP2
  • the switching operation it is possible to suppress a load from being applied to the tape T.
  • the moving mechanism 6 has the first stopper 61 that holds the reel 20 at the reel set position RP1 until the number of turns of the tape T is less than the predetermined amount SQ.
  • the reel 20 can move to the reel moving position RP ⁇ b> 2 through the first stopper 61 based on the fact that the number of turns of the tape T is less than the predetermined amount SQ.
  • the first stopper 61 causes the following to continue until the number of turns of the tape T becomes less than the predetermined amount SQ.
  • the reel 20 can be restricted from moving to the reel moving position RP2.
  • the first stopper 61 regulates the movement of the reel 20 by contacting the tape T wound around the reel 20 in a state where the reel 20 is set at the reel setting position RP1. To do. Accordingly, the first stopper 61 that is fixedly installed without physically using the shutter mechanism that requires the moving mechanism 6 physically contacts the tape T that is wound around the reel 20, so that the reel set position is reached. Since the reel 20 can be retained on the RP1, a mechanism for retaining the reel 20 at the reel set position RP1 can be realized with a simple configuration.
  • the reel holding member 3 uses the force F that feeds the tape T to the component supply position SP based on the fact that the number of turns of the tape T is less than the predetermined amount SQ.
  • the reel is moved from the reel set position RP1 to the reel movement position RP2.
  • the mechanism in which the reel 20 set at the reel setting position RP1 moves to the reel moving position RP2 can be realized without providing a separate drive source for movement.
  • the moving mechanism 6 is configured to move the reel 20 from the reel moving position RP2 to the reel extraction position RP3 where the reel 20 is taken out by using the weight of the reel 20.
  • a mechanism for moving the reel 20 arranged at the reel moving position RP2 to the reel extracting position RP3 from which the reel 20 is taken out can be realized without providing a separate drive source for movement.
  • the mechanism for moving the reel 20 to the reel extraction position RP3 can be prevented from becoming complicated, and the used reel 20 can be taken out by the operator.
  • the moving mechanism 6 moves the preceding reel 20 arranged at the reel moving position RP2 to the reel extraction position RP3 based on the fact that the succeeding reel 20 is set at the reel setting position RP1.
  • a switching lever 63 that switches to a possible state is provided.
  • the switching lever 63 is switched only by the operator setting the subsequent reel 20 to the reel set position RP1, and the preceding reel 20 can be moved to the reel extraction position RP3.
  • the state of the switching lever 63 can be switched by a simple operation in which the operator sets the subsequent reel 20 at the reel setting position RP1, so that the operation by the operator can be facilitated.
  • the reel 20 to be moved from the reel movement position RP2 to the reel extraction position RP3 is switched based on an operation performed by the operator that the operator sets the subsequent reel 20 at the reel set position RP1. As a result, the efficiency of the switching operation of the reel 20 can be improved.
  • the preceding reel 20 moves from the reel movement position RP2 to the reel extraction position RP3. It can be made easy to notice that the preceding reel 20 is arranged in RP3.
  • the switching lever 63 has a shaft portion 41 disposed on the end 45 side on the reel set position RP1 with the direction along the thickness direction of the reel 20 as the rotation axis direction AD. Yes.
  • the switching lever 63 is such that the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 is below the end 45 on the reel setting position RP1 side. Configured to be located.
  • the switching lever 63 has an end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 at substantially the same position as the end 45 on the reel setting position RP1 side.
  • the succeeding reel 20 set at the reel setting position RP1 is used to rotate about the shaft 41 of the switching lever 63, so that the switching lever 63 can be switched.
  • the required space can be reduced.
  • the moving mechanism 6 regulates the second movement range MR2 of the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 when the switching lever 63 is rotated about the shaft portion 41.
  • a second restricting portion 47 is provided.
  • the switching lever 63 enables the reel 20 to move from the reel moving position RP2 to the reel removal position RP3 when the second restricting portion 47 is positioned at the upper end position UP of the second moving range MR2. Further, the switching lever 63 restricts the movement of the reel 20 from the reel movement position RP2 to the reel removal position RP3 when the second restriction portion 47 is positioned at the lower end position DP of the second movement range MR2.
  • the reel 20 is held at the reel moving position RP2 and the reel 20 is taken out only by rotating the switching lever 63 about the shaft 41 to the upper end position UP or the lower end position DP of the second restricting portion 47. Since the movement to the position RP3 can be switched, the operability of the switching operation of the arrangement of the reels 20 can be improved.
  • the switching lever 63 is configured to regulate the movement of the reel 20 disposed at the reel moving position RP2 to the reel extraction position RP3 by contacting the outer peripheral edge portion 20c of the reel 20. ing. As a result, there is no need to provide a new mechanism other than the switching lever 63 in order to hold the reel 20 at the reel movement position RP2, so that the mechanism for holding the reel 20 at the reel movement position RP2 is prevented from becoming complicated. can do.
  • the moving mechanism 6 includes the first guide portion 62 that guides the movement of the reel 20 from the reel set position RP1 to the reel moving position RP2, and the reel 20 from the reel moving position RP2 to the reel removal position RP3. And a second guide portion 64 for guiding the movement of the second guide portion 64. Accordingly, the movement of the reel 20 from the reel set position RP1 to the reel take-out position RP3 via the reel movement position RP2 is guided by the first guide portion 62 and the second guide portion 64, so the reel movement position RP2 of the reel 20 To the reel take-out position RP3 can be performed smoothly.
  • the reel holding member 3 further includes a floating suppression mechanism 8 that suppresses the floating of the reel 20 disposed at the reel moving position RP2.
  • a floating suppression mechanism 8 that suppresses the floating of the reel 20 disposed at the reel moving position RP2.
  • the floating suppression mechanism 8 has a roller 81 that contacts the tape T extending to the component supply position SP.
  • the floating suppression mechanism 8 performs regulation when the reel 20 is lifted by the force applied to the roller 81 when the tape T is hung on the roller 81 in a state where the reel 20 is disposed at the reel moving position RP2. It is configured.
  • the force F which feeds out the tape T by the feeder part 4 can be divided into a force for pulling the tape T in the roller 81 on which the tape T is applied and a force for pressing the roller 81.
  • the lift of the reel 20 can be suppressed by the generated pressing force of the roller 81, the suppression of the lift of the reel 20 by the roller 81 can be realized with a simple configuration.
  • the moving mechanism 6 has a second stopper 65 that is inserted into the reel 20 disposed at the reel extraction position RP3 and holds the reel 20 at the reel extraction position RP3.
  • the reel 20 can be held at the reel extraction position RP3, so that the operator can easily recognize that the reel 20 that has finished supplying the tape T is disposed at the reel extraction position RP3.
  • the second stopper 65 since the second stopper 65 is only inserted into the reel 20, the operator can take out the reel 20 simply by pulling out the reel 20.
  • the reel 20 can be held at the reel extraction position RP3 by the second stopper 65, it is possible to prevent the reel 20 that has finished supplying the tape T from being moved outside the reel extraction position RP3 and lost. it can.
  • the reel holding member 3 includes a fixture 31 that is detachably attached to the apparatus main body 2. As a result, when the reel holding member 3 is not necessary, the reel holding member 3 can be removed from the apparatus main body 2. Therefore, when the component supply apparatus 10 is moved, the reel holding member 3 hits another apparatus and is damaged. Can be suppressed.
  • the reel holding member 3 can hold a plurality (three) of the reels 20, it is possible to increase the place for the reel 20 in the component supply apparatus 10.
  • the reel holding member 3 is an attachment type that can be attached to and detached from the apparatus main body 2, but the present invention is not limited to this. In the present invention, the reel holding member may not be an attachment type.
  • the switching lever 63 is configured such that when the reel 20 is set at the reel set position RP1, the end 45 on the reel set position RP1 side rotates downward.
  • the protrusion 201 may be formed at the end 245 of the switching lever 263 on the reel set position RP1 side.
  • the switching lever 63 has the end 45 on the reel set position RP1 side downward when the reel 20 is set at the reel set position RP1 regardless of the remaining amount of the tape T in the reel 20.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the end on the reel set position side may be configured to rotate downward based on the remaining amount of tape in the reel.
  • the first stopper 61 is in contact with the tape T in the reel 20 and the switching lever 63 is in contact with the outer peripheral edge 20c of the reel 20, but the present invention is not limited to this. In the present invention, the first stopper may contact the outer peripheral edge of the reel, and the switching lever may contact the tape in the reel.
  • the 1st stopper 61 is formed in the triangle shape in the side view, this invention is not limited to this. In this invention, other shapes, such as a semicircle shape, may be sufficient.
  • the second stopper 65 is inserted into the reel 20 disposed at the reel extraction position RP3.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the second stopper may be in contact with the outer peripheral edge of the reel disposed at the reel extraction position.
  • the reel holding member 3 includes the floating suppression mechanism 8, but the present invention is not limited to this. In the present invention, the reel holding member does not have to include a floating suppression mechanism.
  • the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 is positioned at substantially the same position as the end 45 on the reel set position RP1 side.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the end of the switching lever on the reel moving position side may be disposed above the end of the reel setting position side.

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  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Supply And Installment Of Electrical Components (AREA)

Abstract

This component supply device (10) is provided with a reel holding member (3) that is capable of holding a plurality of reels (20), and a feeder part (4) that feeds a tape (T) disposed on the reel holding member (3). The reel holding member (3) includes a movable mechanism (6) that allows the reels (2) to move from a reel set position (RP1) for setting the reels (20) to a reel movement position (RP2) which is the movement destination of the reels (20).

Description

部品供給装置Parts supply device
 この発明は、部品供給装置に関し、特に、リールから供給される部品供給テープをフィーダ部に自動で補充可能な部品供給装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a component supply device, and more particularly, to a component supply device that can automatically replenish a feeder with a component supply tape supplied from a reel.
 従来、テープリール(リール)から供給されるキャリアテープ(部品供給テープ)をオートローディングフィーダ装置(フィーダ部)に自動で補充可能な部品供給装置としては、たとえば、国際公開第2017/042901号公報に、標準リール保持部と、標準リール保持部に追加で取り付けられる追加形リール保持装置とを備える部品供給装置が開示されている。 Conventionally, as a component supply device capable of automatically replenishing a carrier tape (component supply tape) supplied from a tape reel (reel) to an autoloading feeder device (feeder unit), for example, International Publication No. 2017/042901 A component supply device including a standard reel holding portion and an additional reel holding device additionally attached to the standard reel holding portion is disclosed.
 上記国際公開第2017/042901号公報において、オートローディングフィーダ装置は、標準リール保持部のテープリールから供給される第1のキャリアテープを使用している。また、オートローディングフィーダ装置は、追加形リール保持装置のテープリールから供給される第2のキャリアテープの先端を保持しており、第1のキャリアテープの後に第2のキャリアテープが自動で補充されてオートローディングフィーダ装置において使用するように構成されている。 In the above International Publication No. 2017/042901, the autoloading feeder apparatus uses the first carrier tape supplied from the tape reel of the standard reel holder. The auto loading feeder device holds the tip of the second carrier tape supplied from the tape reel of the additional reel holding device, and the second carrier tape is automatically replenished after the first carrier tape. And configured to be used in an auto loading feeder device.
 上記国際公開第2017/042901号公報において、第1のキャリアテープの供給を終えた空のテープリールは、オペレータにより標準リール保持部から取り外される。そして、第2のキャリアテープが引き出されているテープリールは、オペレータにより把持されて追加形リール保持装置から標準リール保持部に移載される。このように、オペレータの手動によるテープリールの交換作業が行われることにより、オートローディングフィーダ装置へのキャリアテープを介した部品の供給が中断されないようにすることが可能となっている。 In the above International Publication No. 2017/042901, the empty tape reel that has finished supplying the first carrier tape is removed from the standard reel holder by the operator. Then, the tape reel from which the second carrier tape is drawn is gripped by the operator and transferred from the additional reel holding device to the standard reel holding unit. In this way, the operator can manually replace the tape reels, so that the supply of parts via the carrier tape to the autoloading feeder device can be prevented from being interrupted.
国際公開第2017/042901号公報International Publication No. 2017/042901
 上記国際公開第2017/042901号公報では、テープリールの交換作業の際に、第2のキャリアテープが引き出されているテープリールをオペレータが手動で把持するため、その把持の際に第2のキャリアテープが引き出されているテープリールの回転を阻害してしまうという不都合がある。その結果、引き出されているテープリールの回転が阻害されることにより第2のキャリアテープの供給が阻害されるので、第2のキャリアテープに負荷を与えてしまうという問題点がある。そのため、テープリールの交換作業(切替作業)において、第2のキャリアテープ(部品供給テープ)に負荷が与えられるのを抑制可能な部品供給装置が望まれている。 In the above-mentioned International Publication No. 2017/042901, the operator manually grips the tape reel from which the second carrier tape is pulled out when the tape reel is exchanged. There is an inconvenience that the rotation of the tape reel from which the tape is drawn out is hindered. As a result, since the supply of the second carrier tape is inhibited by inhibiting the rotation of the tape reel being drawn out, there is a problem that a load is applied to the second carrier tape. Therefore, there is a demand for a component supply device that can suppress the load applied to the second carrier tape (component supply tape) in the tape reel replacement operation (switching operation).
 この発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたものであり、この発明の1つの目的は、リールの切替作業において、部品供給テープに負荷が与えられるのを抑制可能な部品供給装置を提供することである。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and one object of the present invention is to provide a component supply device capable of suppressing a load from being applied to a component supply tape in a reel switching operation. Is to provide.
 上記目的を達成するために、この発明の一の局面による部品供給装置は、基板に実装する部品が配置された部品供給テープが巻き回されているリールを複数保持可能なリール保持部材と、リール保持部材に配置された部品供給テープを部品供給位置に向けて送り出すフィーダ部とを備え、リール保持部材は、リールをセットするリールセット位置から、リールの移動先であるリール移動位置へリールを移動可能とする移動機構を含む。 In order to achieve the above object, a component supply apparatus according to one aspect of the present invention includes a reel holding member capable of holding a plurality of reels around which a component supply tape on which components to be mounted on a substrate are arranged, and a reel The reel holding member moves the reel from the reel setting position where the reel is set to the reel moving position where the reel is moved. Includes moving mechanism to enable.
 この発明の一の局面による部品供給装置では、上記のように、リール保持部材は、リールセット位置からリール移動位置へリールを移動可能とする移動機構を含んでいる。これにより、リールセット位置にセットされたリールは、オペレータを介在させることなく、移動機構によりリール移動位置へ移動される。その結果、リールセット位置にセットされるリールがリール移動位置へ移動する際に、リールの回転が阻害されることにより部品供給テープの供給が阻害されることを抑制できるので、リールの切替作業において、部品供給テープに負荷が与えられるのを抑制することができる。 In the component supply apparatus according to one aspect of the present invention, as described above, the reel holding member includes the moving mechanism that enables the reel to move from the reel setting position to the reel moving position. As a result, the reel set at the reel setting position is moved to the reel moving position by the moving mechanism without intervention of an operator. As a result, when the reel set at the reel setting position moves to the reel moving position, it is possible to prevent the supply of the component supply tape from being obstructed by inhibiting the rotation of the reel. It is possible to suppress a load from being applied to the component supply tape.
 上記一の局面による部品供給装置において、好ましくは、移動機構は、リールに巻き回されている部品供給テープの巻数が所定量より少なくなるまで、リールセット位置にリールを留めておく第1ストッパを有し、部品供給テープの巻数が所定量より少なくなったことに基づいて、リールが第1ストッパを通過してリール移動位置へ移動可能となるように構成されている。このように構成すれば、リールがリール移動位置へ配置され、リールセット位置に後続のリールがセットされたとしても、部品供給テープの巻数が所定量より少なくなるまで、第1ストッパにより後続のリールがリール移動位置へ移動することを規制することができる。これにより、リールセット位置にセットされた後続のリールが即座にリール移動位置に移動しにくくなるので、リール移動位置に配置されたリールと後続のリールとが衝突してしまうことを抑制することができる。 In the component supply apparatus according to the above aspect, preferably, the moving mechanism includes a first stopper that holds the reel at a reel set position until the number of turns of the component supply tape wound around the reel is less than a predetermined amount. And the reel is configured to be movable to the reel moving position through the first stopper based on the fact that the number of turns of the component supply tape is less than a predetermined amount. According to this configuration, even if the reel is arranged at the reel moving position and the succeeding reel is set at the reel setting position, the succeeding reel is stopped by the first stopper until the number of turns of the component supply tape becomes less than a predetermined amount. Can be controlled to move to the reel moving position. This makes it difficult for the subsequent reel set at the reel setting position to immediately move to the reel moving position, so that it is possible to prevent the reel disposed at the reel moving position from colliding with the subsequent reel. it can.
 この場合、第1ストッパは、リールがリールセット位置にセットされている状態において、リールに巻き回されている部品供給テープに接触することにより、リールの移動を規制するように構成されている。このように構成すれば、移動機構が必要なシャッタ機構を用いずに、固定的に設置された第1ストッパが、リールに巻き回されている部品供給テープに物理的に接触することにより、リールセット位置にリールを留めておくことができるので、リールをリールセット位置に留めておく機構を簡易な構成により実現することができる。 In this case, the first stopper is configured to regulate the movement of the reel by contacting the component supply tape wound around the reel while the reel is set at the reel set position. According to this structure, the first stopper that is fixedly installed does not use a shutter mechanism that requires a moving mechanism, and physically contacts the component supply tape that is wound around the reel. Since the reel can be held at the set position, a mechanism for holding the reel at the reel set position can be realized with a simple configuration.
 上記第1ストッパを備える部品実装装置において、好ましくは、リール保持部材は、部品供給テープの巻数が所定量より少なくなったことに基づいて、部品供給テープが部品供給位置へ送り出される力を利用して、リールをリールセット位置からリール移動位置へ移動させるように構成されている。このように構成すれば、リールセット位置にセットされているリールがリール移動位置へ移動する機構を移動のための駆動源を別途設けることなく実現することができる。これにより、リールをリール移動位置へ移動させる機構が複雑になることを抑制することができる。 In the component mounting apparatus including the first stopper, preferably, the reel holding member uses a force that feeds the component supply tape to the component supply position based on the fact that the number of turns of the component supply tape is less than a predetermined amount. The reel is moved from the reel set position to the reel moving position. If comprised in this way, the mechanism by which the reel currently set to the reel set position moves to a reel movement position is realizable, without providing the drive source for a movement separately. Thereby, it can suppress that the mechanism which moves a reel to a reel movement position becomes complicated.
 上記一の局面による部品実装装置において、好ましくは、移動機構は、リール移動位置からリールが取り出されるリール取出位置へ、リールの自重を利用してリールを移動させるように構成されている。このように構成すれば、リールが取り出されるリール取出位置に、リール移動位置に配置されているリールを移動させる機構を移動のための駆動源を別途設けることなく実現することができる。これにより、リールをリール取出位置へ移動させる機構が複雑になることを抑制することができるとともに、オペレータがたとえば使用済みのリールをリール取出し位置から取り出すことができる。 In the component mounting apparatus according to the above aspect, the moving mechanism is preferably configured to move the reel from the reel moving position to the reel picking position where the reel is picked up using the weight of the reel. If comprised in this way, the mechanism which moves the reel arrange | positioned in a reel movement position to the reel extraction position where a reel is taken out is realizable, without providing the drive source for a movement separately. This can prevent the mechanism for moving the reel to the reel removal position from being complicated, and the operator can take out, for example, a used reel from the reel removal position.
 この場合、好ましくは、移動機構は、後続のリールがリールセット位置にセットされたことに基づいて、リール移動位置に配置されている先行のリールをリール取出位置へ移動可能な状態に切り替える切替レバーを有する。このように構成すれば、オペレータが後続のリールをリールセット位置にセットするだけで、切替レバーが切り替えられて、先行のリールをリール取出位置に移動可能な状態にすることができる。これにより、オペレータが後続のリールをリールセット位置にセットするという簡単な操作により、切替レバーの状態を切り替えることができるので、オペレータによる操作を行いやすくすることができる。 In this case, preferably, the moving mechanism switches the preceding reel arranged at the reel moving position to a state where the preceding reel arranged at the reel moving position can be moved to the reel extraction position based on the subsequent reel set at the reel setting position. Have According to this configuration, the switching lever can be switched and the preceding reel can be moved to the reel extraction position simply by the operator setting the succeeding reel to the reel setting position. Thus, the state of the switching lever can be switched by a simple operation in which the operator sets the subsequent reel at the reel setting position, so that the operator can easily perform the operation.
 上記切替レバーを備えた部品供給装置において、好ましくは、切替レバーは、リールの厚み方向に沿う方向を回動軸線方向とし、リールセット位置側の端部の側に配置される軸部を有し、切替レバーは、後続のリールがリールセット位置にセットされていない場合には、切替レバーのリール移動位置側の端部がリールセット位置側の端部よりも下側に位置し、後続のリールがリールセット位置にセットされた場合には、切替レバーのリール移動位置側の端部がリールセット位置側の端部と略同じ位置または上側に位置するように軸部を回動中心として回動するように構成されている。切替レバーは、リールの厚み方向に沿う方向を回動軸線方向とし、リールセット位置側の端部の側に配置される軸部を有し、切替レバーは、後続のリールがリールセット位置にセットされていない場合には、切替レバーのリール移動位置側の端部がリールセット位置側の端部と略同じ位置または上側に配置され、かつ、後続のリールがリールセット位置にセットされた場合には、切替レバーのリール移動位置側の端部がリールセット位置側の端部と略同じ位置または上側に配置されるように軸部を回動中心として回動するように構成されている。このように構成すれば、軸部をリールセット位置側の端部の側に配置するという簡易な構成により、切替レバーによるリールの切替作業を実現することができる。 In the component supply apparatus including the switching lever, preferably, the switching lever includes a shaft portion that is disposed on an end side on the reel set position side with a direction along the thickness direction of the reel as a rotation axis direction. When the subsequent reel is not set at the reel set position, the end of the selector lever on the reel moving position side is positioned below the end of the reel set position side, and the succeeding reel When the is set at the reel set position, the shaft is pivoted so that the end of the switching lever on the side of the reel moving position is substantially the same as or above the end of the reel set position. Is configured to do. The switching lever has a shaft portion disposed on the end side on the reel set position side along the direction along the thickness direction of the reel, and the switching lever sets a subsequent reel at the reel set position. In the case where the reel moving position side end of the switching lever is arranged at substantially the same position or above the reel setting position side end and the subsequent reel is set at the reel setting position. Is configured to rotate about the shaft portion so that the end portion of the switching lever on the reel moving position side is disposed at substantially the same position as or above the end portion on the reel setting position side. If comprised in this way, the switching operation | work of the reel by a switching lever is realizable by the simple structure of arrange | positioning a shaft part to the edge part side by the side of a reel set position.
 上記軸部を有する切替レバーを備えた部品供給装置において、好ましくは、移動機構は、軸部を回動中心として切替レバーが回動される際に、切替レバーのリール移動位置側の端部の移動を所定の移動範囲内に規制する規制部を有し、切替レバーは、規制部が所定の移動範囲の上端位置に位置する場合には、リール移動位置からリール取出位置へリールを移動可能とするように構成されるとともに、規制部が所定の移動範囲の下端位置に位置する場合には、リール移動位置からリール取出位置へのリールの移動を規制するように構成されている。このように構成すれば、規制部の上端位置または下端位置に、軸部を中心に切替レバーを回動させるだけで、リールのリール移動位置での保持およびリールのリール取出位置への移動を切り替えることができるので、リールの配置の切り替えの操作性を向上させることができる。 In the component supply apparatus including the switching lever having the shaft portion, preferably, the moving mechanism is configured such that when the switching lever is rotated about the shaft portion as a rotation center, the end of the switching lever on the reel moving position side is arranged. The switching lever has a restricting portion that restricts movement within a predetermined moving range, and the switching lever can move the reel from the reel moving position to the reel removal position when the restricting portion is located at the upper end position of the predetermined moving range. When the restricting portion is positioned at the lower end position of the predetermined moving range, the movement of the reel from the reel moving position to the reel removing position is restricted. If comprised in this way, holding | maintenance in the reel movement position of a reel and movement to the reel pick-up position of a reel will be switched only by rotating a switching lever centering on a shaft part to the upper end position or lower end position of a control part. Therefore, the operability of switching the reel arrangement can be improved.
 上記切替レバーを備えた部品供給装置において、好ましくは、切替レバーは、リールの外周縁部に接触することにより、リール移動位置に配置されたリールのリール取出位置への移動を規制するように構成されている。このように構成すれば、リール移動位置にリールを保持するために切替レバー以外に新たな機構を設ける必要がないので、リール移動位置にリールを保持するための機構が複雑になることを抑制することができる。 In the component supply apparatus including the switching lever, preferably, the switching lever is configured to regulate the movement of the reel disposed at the reel moving position to the reel take-out position by contacting the outer peripheral edge of the reel. Has been. With this configuration, it is not necessary to provide a new mechanism other than the switching lever in order to hold the reel at the reel moving position, so that the mechanism for holding the reel at the reel moving position is prevented from becoming complicated. be able to.
 上記リール移動位置およびリール取出位置に移動させる移動機構を備えた部品実装装置において、好ましくは、移動機構は、リールのリールセット位置からリール移動位置への移動をガイドする第1ガイド部と、リールのリール移動位置からリール取出位置への移動をガイドする第2ガイド部とを有する。このように構成すれば、リールのリールセット位置からリール移動位置を介するリール取出位置までの移動が、第1ガイド部および第2ガイド部によりガイドされるので、リールのリール移動位置からリール取出位置までの移動を円滑に行うことができる。 In the component mounting apparatus provided with the moving mechanism for moving the reel to the reel moving position and the reel picking position, preferably, the moving mechanism includes a first guide portion that guides the movement of the reel from the reel set position to the reel moving position, and the reel. And a second guide portion for guiding the movement from the reel movement position to the reel removal position. According to this configuration, the movement of the reel from the reel setting position to the reel extraction position via the reel movement position is guided by the first guide portion and the second guide portion, so the reel removal position from the reel movement position of the reel. Can be smoothly performed.
 上記一の局面による部品実装装置において、好ましくは、リール保持部材は、リール移動位置に配置されたリールの浮き上がりを抑制する浮き抑制機構をさらに含む。このように構成すれば、浮き抑制機構によりリールの浮き上がりが抑制されるので、リール移動位置において浮き上がったリールがリール移動位置から外れてしまい、隣り合う他のリールへ衝突してしまうことを抑制することができる。 In the component mounting apparatus according to the above aspect, the reel holding member preferably further includes a lift suppressing mechanism that suppresses the lift of the reel disposed at the reel moving position. With this configuration, since the lift of the reel is suppressed by the lift suppression mechanism, the lifted reel at the reel moving position is prevented from coming off the reel moving position and colliding with another adjacent reel. be able to.
 この場合、浮き抑制機構は、部品供給位置まで延びる部品供給テープに当接するローラーを有し、浮き抑制機構は、リールがリール移動位置に配置された状態において、部品供給テープがローラーに掛けられることにより、ローラーに加えられる力によって、リールの浮き上がりを抑制するように構成されている。このように構成すれば、フィーダ部により部品供給テープを送り出す力を部品供給テープが掛けられたローラーにおいて部品供給テープを引く力とローラーを押さえる力とに分けることができる。この結果、発生したローラーを押さえる力によりリールの浮き上がりを抑制することができるので、ローラーによるリールの浮き上がりの抑制を簡易な構成により実現することができる。 In this case, the floating suppression mechanism has a roller that contacts the component supply tape extending to the component supply position, and the floating suppression mechanism is configured such that the component supply tape is hung on the roller in a state where the reel is disposed at the reel moving position. Thus, the reel is prevented from being lifted by the force applied to the roller. If comprised in this way, the force which sends out a component supply tape by a feeder part can be divided into the force which pulls a component supply tape in the roller with which the component supply tape was hung, and the force which presses a roller. As a result, the lifting of the reel can be suppressed by the force that presses the generated roller, so that the suppression of the lifting of the reel by the roller can be realized with a simple configuration.
 上記リール取出位置にリールを移動させる部品供給装置において、好ましくは、移動機構は、リール取出位置に配置されたリール内に挿入され、リールをリール取出位置に留める第2ストッパを有する。このように構成すれば、第2ストッパはリール内に挿入されているだけであるので、オペレータはリールを引き抜くだけでリールを取り出すことができるとともに、リール取出位置においてリールを留めることができるので、リール取出位置に部品供給テープの供給が終了したリールが配置されていることに、オペレータが気付きやすくすることができる。 In the component supply apparatus for moving the reel to the reel extraction position, preferably, the moving mechanism has a second stopper that is inserted into the reel disposed at the reel extraction position and holds the reel at the reel extraction position. If comprised in this way, since the 2nd stopper is only inserted in the reel, since an operator can take out a reel only by pulling out a reel, and can hold a reel in a reel taking-out position, The operator can easily notice that the reels for which the supply of the component supply tape has been completed are arranged at the reel extraction position.
 上記一の局面による部品供給装置において、好ましくは、リール保持部材は、部品供給装置本体に着脱可能に取り付けられる取付部を含む。このように構成すれば、リール保持部材が必要のないときは、部品供給装置本体からリール保持部材を取り外すことができるので、部品供給装置の移動の際などにリール保持部材が他の装置に当たり損傷してしまうことを抑制することができる。 In the component supply device according to the above aspect, the reel holding member preferably includes an attachment portion that is detachably attached to the component supply device main body. With this configuration, when the reel holding member is not necessary, the reel holding member can be removed from the component supply device main body, so that when the component supply device is moved, the reel holding member hits another device and is damaged. Can be suppressed.
 本発明によれば、上記のように、リールの切替作業において、部品供給テープに負荷が与えられるのを抑制することができる。 According to the present invention, as described above, it is possible to suppress a load from being applied to the component supply tape in the reel switching operation.
本発明の一実施形態による部品実装装置の全体構成を示した模式的な平面図である。1 is a schematic plan view showing an overall configuration of a component mounting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置を示した模式的な斜視図である。1 is a schematic perspective view showing a component supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図3(A)はリールの正面図である。図3(B)はリールの側面図である。FIG. 3A is a front view of the reel. FIG. 3B is a side view of the reel. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置における部品供給装置本体とリール保持部材との接続部分を示した模式的な部分拡大図である。It is the typical fragmentary enlarged view which showed the connection part of the components supply apparatus main body and reel holding member in the components supply apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態による部品実装装置におけるリール保持部材の全体構成を示した模式的な斜視図である。It is the typical perspective view showing the whole reel holding member composition in the component mounting device by one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置におけるリール保持部材の一方側ガイド壁を取り外した状態を示した模式的な側面図である。It is the typical side view which showed the state which removed the one side guide wall of the reel holding member in the components supply apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置におけるリール保持部材を上方から視たときの模式的な平面図である。It is a typical top view when the reel holding member in the component supply apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention is seen from upper direction. 図8(A)は取付具内に第1支持棒を挿入した状態を示した模式的な部分拡大図である。図8(B)は当接部に第1支持棒が当接した状態を示した模式的な部分拡大図である。図8(C)は支持部と第2支持棒とが当接した状態を示した模式的な部分拡大図である。FIG. 8A is a schematic partial enlarged view showing a state in which the first support rod is inserted into the fixture. FIG. 8B is a schematic partial enlarged view showing a state in which the first support rod is in contact with the contact portion. FIG. 8C is a schematic partial enlarged view showing a state where the support portion and the second support rod are in contact with each other. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置における第1ストッパ付近を示した模式的な部分拡大図である。It is the typical partial enlarged view which showed the 1st stopper vicinity in the components supply apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention. 図10(A)はリールをリールセット位置へセットした状態を示した模式的な部分拡大図である。図10(B)はリールがリールセット位置から移動した状態を示した模式的な部分拡大図である。FIG. 10A is a schematic partial enlarged view showing a state in which the reel is set to the reel setting position. FIG. 10B is a schematic partial enlarged view showing a state where the reel has moved from the reel set position. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置においてリールが第1ストッパを通過する状態を示した概略的な部分拡大図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic partially enlarged view showing a state where a reel passes through a first stopper in the component supply device according to the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置においてリールがリール移動位置に配置された状態のリール保持部材を示した模式的な部分拡大図である。It is the typical fragmentary enlarged view showing the reel holding member in the state where the reel was arranged in the reel movement position in the parts supply device by one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置において後続のリールをリールセット位置にセットした状態を示した模式的な部分拡大図である。It is the typical fragmentary enlarged view showing the state where the succeeding reel was set in the reel set position in the component supply device according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図14(A)はリール移動位置に保持されたリールが浮き上がっていない状態を示した部分拡大図である。図14(B)はリール移動位置に保持されたリールが浮き上がった状態を示した部分拡大図である。FIG. 14A is a partially enlarged view showing a state where the reel held at the reel moving position is not lifted. FIG. 14B is a partially enlarged view showing a state where the reel held at the reel moving position is lifted. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置において浮き抑制機構のローラーがリールに当接した状態を示した模式的な部分拡大図である。It is the typical fragmentary enlarged view which showed the state which the roller of the floating suppression mechanism contact | abutted to the reel in the components supply apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置において、リールセット位置におけるフィーダ部へのテープの送り出し、および、リール移動位置におけるフィーダ部へのテープの送り出しを示した模式的な側面図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic side view showing the tape feeding to the feeder unit at the reel set position and the tape feeding to the feeder unit at the reel moving position in the component supply device according to the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置においてリールが第1レール部を移動している状態を示した模式的な部分断面図である。It is the typical fragmentary sectional view showing the state where the reel is moving the 1st rail part in the parts supply device by one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置において先に供給されたリールがリール取出位置に配置され、後続のリールがリール移動位置に配置された状態を示した模式的な部分拡大図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic partial enlarged view showing a state in which the reel supplied earlier in the component supply apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention is arranged at the reel take-out position and the subsequent reel is arranged at the reel movement position. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置における第2ストッパ付近の状態を示した模式的な部分拡大図である。It is the typical partial enlarged view which showed the state of the 2nd stopper vicinity in the components supply apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置におけるリールセット位置にリールをセットした状態を示した模式的な側面図である。It is the typical side view which showed the state which set the reel in the reel set position in the components supply apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置におけるリールセット位置からリール移動位置まで移動するリールを示した模式的な側面図である。It is the typical side view showing the reel which moves from the reel set position to the reel movement position in the parts supply device by one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置におけるリール移動位置にリールが配置された状態を示した模式的な側面図である。It is the typical side view which showed the state by which the reel was arrange | positioned in the reel movement position in the components supply apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置における先に供給されたリールがリール取出位置へ移動し、後続のリールがリールセット位置へセットされた状態を示した模式的な側面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic side view showing a state in which a previously supplied reel has moved to a reel take-out position and a subsequent reel has been set to a reel set position in a component supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態による部品供給装置における先に供給されたリールがリール取出位置に配置され、後続のリールがリール移動位置に配置された状態を示した模式的な側面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic side view showing a state in which a previously supplied reel is arranged at a reel extraction position and a subsequent reel is arranged at a reel movement position in a component supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の変形例による部品供給装置における切替レバーの突出部を示した模式的な側面図である。It is the typical side view which showed the protrusion part of the switching lever in the components supply apparatus by the modification of this invention.
 以下、本発明を具体化した実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
(部品実装装置の構成)
 まず、図1および図2を参照して、部品実装装置1の概要について説明する。
(Configuration of component mounting device)
First, an outline of the component mounting apparatus 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
 部品実装装置1は、図1に示すように、水平方向に移動自在な実装ヘッド13aにより基板Kに電子部品Eを実装させるように構成されている。具体的には、部品実装装置1は、基台11と、一対のコンベア12と、部品実装装置1の前後左右の4箇所に分かれて複数個並んで配置された部品供給装置10と、ヘッドユニット13と、支持部14と、一対のレール部15と、部品認識カメラ16と、基板認識カメラ17とを備えている。ここで、一対のコンベア12により基板Kが搬送される方向をX方向とし、水平方向におけるX方向に垂直な方向をY方向とする。また、X方向およびY方向に垂直な方向をZ方向(上下方向)とする。なお、電子部品Eは、特許請求の範囲の「部品」の一例である。 As shown in FIG. 1, the component mounting apparatus 1 is configured to mount an electronic component E on a substrate K by a mounting head 13a that is movable in the horizontal direction. Specifically, the component mounting apparatus 1 includes a base 11, a pair of conveyors 12, a component supply apparatus 10 that is arranged in a plurality of four parts arranged in front, rear, left, and right of the component mounting apparatus 1, and a head unit. 13, a support part 14, a pair of rail parts 15, a component recognition camera 16, and a board recognition camera 17. Here, a direction in which the substrate K is conveyed by the pair of conveyors 12 is an X direction, and a direction perpendicular to the X direction in the horizontal direction is a Y direction. A direction perpendicular to the X direction and the Y direction is taken as a Z direction (up and down direction). The electronic component E is an example of the “component” in the claims.
〈コンベア〉
 一対のコンベア12は、基板Kの搬送方向(X方向)に延び、X方向に基板Kを搬送する。一対のコンベア12は、X2方向側から搬入された基板Kを所定の作業位置に搬送する。一対のコンベア12は、作業後に、作業済みの基板KをX1方向側に搬出する。
<Conveyor>
The pair of conveyors 12 extends in the transport direction (X direction) of the substrate K, and transports the substrate K in the X direction. The pair of conveyors 12 conveys the substrate K loaded from the X2 direction side to a predetermined work position. The pair of conveyors 12 carry out the worked substrate K to the X1 direction side after the work.
〈部品供給装置〉
 部品供給装置10は、基板Kに実装される電子部品Eを供給するように構成されている。具体的には、部品供給装置10は、テープTを含み、一対のコンベア12の前方側(Y2方向側)および後方側(Y1方向側)に、X方向に複数(2個)並んで配置されている。複数(4個)の部品供給装置10のそれぞれは、IC、トランジスタおよびコンデンサ等の基板Kに実装される電子部品Eが配置されたテープTを含んでいる。そして、部品供給装置10は、電子部品Eを間欠的に一対のコンベア12近傍の所定の部品供給位置SPに供給する。なお、テープTは、特許請求の範囲の「部品供給テープ」の一例である。
<Part supply device>
The component supply device 10 is configured to supply an electronic component E mounted on the substrate K. Specifically, the component supply apparatus 10 includes a tape T and is arranged in a plurality (two) in the X direction on the front side (Y2 direction side) and the rear side (Y1 direction side) of the pair of conveyors 12. ing. Each of the plural (four) component supply apparatuses 10 includes a tape T on which electronic components E to be mounted on a substrate K such as an IC, a transistor, and a capacitor are arranged. The component supply device 10 supplies the electronic component E intermittently to a predetermined component supply position SP in the vicinity of the pair of conveyors 12. The tape T is an example of the “component supply tape” in the claims.
 部品供給装置10は、図2に示すように、電子部品Eを所定の間隔を隔てて保持したテープTが巻き回されたリール20を保持している。部品供給装置10は、リール20を回転させて電子部品Eが配置されたテープTを送出することにより、先端部から電子部品Eを供給する。なお、部品供給装置10の詳細な説明は後述する。 2, the component supply device 10 holds a reel 20 around which a tape T holding electronic components E at a predetermined interval is wound. The component supply apparatus 10 supplies the electronic component E from the tip by rotating the reel 20 and feeding the tape T on which the electronic component E is arranged. The detailed description of the component supply apparatus 10 will be described later.
〈レール部および支持部〉
 レール部15は、図1に示すように、支持部14を搬送方向と垂直な方向(Y方向)に移動可能に構成されている。具体的には、一対のレール部15は、それぞれY方向に延びるように形成されている。一対のレール部15は、基台11のX方向の両端部に固定されている。また、支持部14は、図1に示すように、ヘッドユニット13を搬送方向(X方向)に移動可能に構成されている。
<Rail part and support part>
As shown in FIG. 1, the rail portion 15 is configured to be able to move the support portion 14 in a direction (Y direction) perpendicular to the transport direction. Specifically, the pair of rail portions 15 are formed so as to extend in the Y direction, respectively. The pair of rail portions 15 are fixed to both ends of the base 11 in the X direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the support unit 14 is configured to be able to move the head unit 13 in the transport direction (X direction).
 このような構成により、ヘッドユニット13は、基台11の上方を水平方向(X方向およびY方向)に移動可能に構成されている。これにより、ヘッドユニット13は、たとえば、部品供給装置10から供給される電子部品Eを吸着することが可能となっている。また、ヘッドユニット13は、たとえば一対のコンベア12上の基板Kの上方に移動して、吸着した電子部品Eを基板K上に実装することが可能となっている。 With such a configuration, the head unit 13 is configured to be movable in the horizontal direction (X direction and Y direction) above the base 11. Thereby, the head unit 13 can adsorb | suck the electronic component E supplied from the component supply apparatus 10, for example. Further, the head unit 13 can be moved, for example, above the substrate K on the pair of conveyors 12 to mount the sucked electronic component E on the substrate K.
〈ヘッドユニット〉
 ヘッドユニット13は、図1に示すように、一対のコンベア12上の基板Kに対して電子部品Eの実装作業を行う構成となっている。ヘッドユニット13は、支持部14および一対のレール部15を介して、基台11に取り付けられている。
<Head unit>
As shown in FIG. 1, the head unit 13 is configured to perform the mounting operation of the electronic component E on the substrate K on the pair of conveyors 12. The head unit 13 is attached to the base 11 via a support portion 14 and a pair of rail portions 15.
〈部品認識カメラ〉
 部品認識カメラ16は、図1に示すように、電子部品Eの実装に先立って実装ヘッド13aに吸着された電子部品Eを下方から撮像するように構成されている。具体的には、部品認識カメラ16は、基台11における部品供給装置10の近傍に設けられている。
<Parts recognition camera>
As shown in FIG. 1, the component recognition camera 16 is configured to take an image of the electronic component E attracted to the mounting head 13 a prior to mounting the electronic component E from below. Specifically, the component recognition camera 16 is provided in the vicinity of the component supply device 10 in the base 11.
〈基板認識カメラ〉
 基板認識カメラ17は、図1に示すように、電子部品Eの実装に先立って基板Kに付された位置認識マークを上方から撮像するように構成されている。位置認識マークは、基板Kの位置を認識するためのマークである。具体的には、基板認識カメラ17は、ヘッドユニット13の背面に設けられている。
<Board recognition camera>
As shown in FIG. 1, the board recognition camera 17 is configured to take an image of a position recognition mark attached to the board K from the top prior to mounting the electronic component E. The position recognition mark is a mark for recognizing the position of the substrate K. Specifically, the substrate recognition camera 17 is provided on the back surface of the head unit 13.
(部品供給装置の詳細な構成)
 部品供給装置10は、図2に示すように、複数(2個)のリール20を保持することが可能となっている。また、部品供給装置10では、先行のリール20のテープTによる電子部品Eの供給が終了した後、後続のリール20のテープTによる電子部品Eの供給が自動で開始される。このとき、部品供給装置10では、電子部品Eの供給が終了した先行のリール20を移動させ、後続のリール20を先行のリール20が配置されていた位置に移動させる必要がある。
(Detailed configuration of component supply device)
As shown in FIG. 2, the component supply device 10 can hold a plurality (two) of reels 20. Further, in the component supply apparatus 10, after the supply of the electronic component E by the tape T of the preceding reel 20 is completed, the supply of the electronic component E by the tape T of the subsequent reel 20 is automatically started. At this time, in the component supply apparatus 10, it is necessary to move the preceding reel 20 for which the supply of the electronic component E has been completed, and to move the subsequent reel 20 to the position where the preceding reel 20 was disposed.
 ここで、後続のリール20を移動させるため、オペレータが回転している後続のリール20を把持すると、後続のリール20の回転を阻害してしまい電子部品Eの供給が停止してしまうおそれがある。また、先行のリール20が取り出しやすい位置に移動していないと、オペレータが先行のリール20を取り出す際、先行のリール20を後続のリール20に当ててしまい、後続のリール20の回転を阻害してしまうおそれがある。 Here, in order to move the succeeding reel 20, if the operator grips the succeeding reel 20, the rotation of the succeeding reel 20 is hindered and the supply of the electronic component E may be stopped. . Further, if the preceding reel 20 is not moved to a position where it can be easily taken out, when the operator takes out the preceding reel 20, the preceding reel 20 is applied to the succeeding reel 20 and the rotation of the succeeding reel 20 is obstructed. There is a risk that.
 そこで、本実施形態の部品供給装置10では、オペレータが後続のリール20を把持せずとも自動的に、先行のリール20が保持されていた位置(リール移動位置RP2)に後続のリール20を移動可能とする機構が設けられている。さらに、部品供給装置10では、電子部品Eの供給が終了した先行のリール20が、オペレータが取り出しやすい位置(リール取出位置RP3)に自動的に移動可能とする機構が設けられている。以下、部品供給装置10の詳細な説明を行う。 Therefore, in the component supply device 10 of the present embodiment, the subsequent reel 20 is automatically moved to the position (reel movement position RP2) where the previous reel 20 is held without the operator holding the subsequent reel 20. A mechanism is provided to enable it. Further, the component supply device 10 is provided with a mechanism that allows the preceding reel 20 that has finished supplying the electronic component E to be automatically moved to a position where the operator can easily take it out (reel extraction position RP3). Hereinafter, the component supply apparatus 10 will be described in detail.
 部品供給装置10は、図2に示すように、フィーダ部4と、フィーダ部4が取り付けられる装置本体部2と、装置本体部2に取り付けられるリール保持部材3とを備えている。フィーダ部4は、リール保持部材3に配置されたテープTを部品供給位置SP(図1参照)に向けて送り出すように構成されている。装置本体部2は、台車となっており、部品供給装置10を移動可能とするように構成されている。なお、装置本体部2は、特許請求の範囲の「部品供給装置本体」の一例である。 2, the component supply device 10 includes a feeder unit 4, a device main body unit 2 to which the feeder unit 4 is attached, and a reel holding member 3 to be attached to the device main body unit 2. The feeder unit 4 is configured to send the tape T disposed on the reel holding member 3 toward the component supply position SP (see FIG. 1). The apparatus main body 2 is a cart and is configured to allow the component supply apparatus 10 to move. The device main body 2 is an example of the “component supply device main body” in the claims.
 装置本体部2は、フィーダ部4にテープTを供給するためのリール20を保持するリール保持部材3を着脱可能に取り付けられるように構成されている。ここで、リール20は、図3(A)に示すように、円盤状の外形を有している。また、図3(B)に示すように、リール20は、対向する一対のフランジ20aと、一対のフランジ20a同士を接続する巻芯部20bとを含んでいる。リール20では、一対のフランジ20aの間にテープTが配置され、テープTは巻芯部20bに巻き回されている。 The apparatus main body 2 is configured such that a reel holding member 3 holding a reel 20 for supplying the tape T to the feeder 4 can be detachably attached. Here, the reel 20 has a disk-shaped outer shape as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3B, the reel 20 includes a pair of opposing flanges 20a and a core portion 20b that connects the pair of flanges 20a. In the reel 20, the tape T is disposed between the pair of flanges 20a, and the tape T is wound around the winding core portion 20b.
 具体的には、図4に示すように、リール保持部材3が、装置本体部2に設けられている既存のリール保持部材5に取り付けられている。リール保持部材3は、図4および図5に示すように、装置本体部2の既存のリール保持部材5に着脱可能に取り付けるための取付具31を含んでいる。つまり、リール保持部材3は、取付具31を用いたアタッチメント式の部材である。取付具31は、既存のリール保持部材5内に配置されている第1支持棒32および第2支持棒33を用いて、リール保持部材3を既存のリール保持部材5内に取り付けている。ここで、図4に示すように、第1支持棒32は、第2支持棒33よりも上側に配置されている。なお、取付具31は、特許請求の範囲の「取付部」の一例である。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the reel holding member 3 is attached to an existing reel holding member 5 provided in the apparatus main body 2. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the reel holding member 3 includes a fixture 31 for detachably attaching to the existing reel holding member 5 of the apparatus main body 2. That is, the reel holding member 3 is an attachment type member using the fixture 31. The fixture 31 attaches the reel holding member 3 to the existing reel holding member 5 using the first support bar 32 and the second support bar 33 arranged in the existing reel holding member 5. Here, as shown in FIG. 4, the first support bar 32 is disposed above the second support bar 33. The attachment 31 is an example of the “attachment portion” in the claims.
 図6に示すように、取付具31は、第1支持棒32に対して上方から係合する係合部31aと、係合部31aとともに第1支持棒32を挟み込む当接部31bと、先端部が第2支持棒33に当接する支持部31cとを有している。取付具31では、係合部31aの先端部と支持部31cの先端部との間には、第1支持棒32の直径よりも大きな第1隙間M1が形成されている。また、取付具31では、係合部31aの先端部と支持部31cとの間には、第1支持棒32の直径よりも大きな第2隙間M2が形成されている。また、取付具31は、係合部31aと支持部31cとを接続する接続部31dを有している。 As shown in FIG. 6, the fixture 31 includes an engaging portion 31a that engages with the first support rod 32 from above, a contact portion 31b that sandwiches the first support rod 32 together with the engaging portion 31a, and a tip The portion includes a support portion 31 c that abuts against the second support rod 33. In the fixture 31, a first gap M1 larger than the diameter of the first support rod 32 is formed between the distal end portion of the engaging portion 31a and the distal end portion of the support portion 31c. Moreover, in the fixture 31, the 2nd clearance gap M2 larger than the diameter of the 1st support bar 32 is formed between the front-end | tip part of the engaging part 31a, and the support part 31c. Moreover, the fixture 31 has the connection part 31d which connects the engaging part 31a and the support part 31c.
 取付具31では、オペレータが、図8(A)に示すように、係合部31aの先端部と支持部31cの先端部との間の第1隙間M1に第1支持棒32を挿入し、図8(B)に示すように、第1支持棒32が第2隙間M2を介して当接部31bに近付くようにリール保持部材3を動かし、図8(C)に示すように、係合部31aと支持部31cとの間に第1支持棒32が嵌め込まれるようにリール保持部材3を動かす。このとき、取付具31では、支持部31cの先端部が第2支持棒33に当接するので、リール保持部材3の第1支持棒32を回動中心とした回動が止められ、既存のリール保持部材5にリール保持部材3が取り付けられることになる。 In the fixture 31, as shown in FIG. 8 (A), the operator inserts the first support rod 32 into the first gap M1 between the distal end portion of the engaging portion 31a and the distal end portion of the support portion 31c, As shown in FIG. 8 (B), the reel holding member 3 is moved so that the first support bar 32 approaches the contact portion 31b via the second gap M2, and as shown in FIG. The reel holding member 3 is moved so that the first support rod 32 is fitted between the portion 31a and the support portion 31c. At this time, in the fixture 31, the tip of the support portion 31c contacts the second support rod 33, so that the rotation of the reel holding member 3 around the first support rod 32 is stopped, and the existing reel The reel holding member 3 is attached to the holding member 5.
 リール保持部材3は、図6に示すように、取付具31が固定される固定具34と、固定具34に取り付けられる移動機構6とをさらに含んでいる。移動機構6は、リール20をセットするリールセット位置RP1から、リール20の移動先であるリール移動位置RP2へリール20を移動可能とし、さらにリール移動位置RP2からリール20が取り出されるリール取出位置RP3へリール20を移動可能とするように構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the reel holding member 3 further includes a fixture 34 to which the fixture 31 is fixed, and a moving mechanism 6 to be attached to the fixture 34. The moving mechanism 6 can move the reel 20 from the reel setting position RP1 where the reel 20 is set to the reel moving position RP2 that is the destination of the reel 20, and further the reel removal position RP3 where the reel 20 is taken out from the reel moving position RP2. The reel 20 is configured to be movable.
 具体的には、先行のリール20がリール移動位置RP2に位置している際に、リールセット位置RP1に後続のリール20が配置され、テープTがフィーダ部4に供給される。そして、先行のリール20のテープTがなくなると、テープTを送り出す力Fが働かなくなり、先行のリール20はリール取出位置RP3に移動する。それに伴い、テープTの供給を開始した後続のリール20において、テープTがフィーダ部4に供給され、テープTの巻数が所定量SQより少なくなると、後続のリール20はリール移動位置RP2に移動する。そして、リール移動位置RP2において、後続のリール20からテープTの供給が続けられる。リール保持部材3は、これらの一連の動作が連続的に行われるように構成されている。 Specifically, when the preceding reel 20 is located at the reel moving position RP2, the succeeding reel 20 is arranged at the reel setting position RP1, and the tape T is supplied to the feeder unit 4. When the tape T on the preceding reel 20 is exhausted, the force F for feeding the tape T stops working, and the preceding reel 20 moves to the reel extraction position RP3. Accordingly, in the succeeding reel 20 that has started supplying the tape T, the tape T is supplied to the feeder unit 4, and when the number of turns of the tape T becomes less than the predetermined amount SQ, the succeeding reel 20 moves to the reel moving position RP2. . Then, the supply of the tape T from the subsequent reel 20 is continued at the reel movement position RP2. The reel holding member 3 is configured so that these series of operations are continuously performed.
 移動機構6は、第1ストッパ61と、第1ガイド部62と、切替レバー63と、第2ガイド部64と、第2ストッパ65とを有している。ここで、図6および図7に示すように、固定具34は、平面視U字状かつ側面視略矩形状となっており、第1ガイド部62および第2ガイド部64が取り付けられている。 The moving mechanism 6 includes a first stopper 61, a first guide part 62, a switching lever 63, a second guide part 64, and a second stopper 65. Here, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the fixture 34 has a U-shape in plan view and a substantially rectangular shape in side view, and the first guide portion 62 and the second guide portion 64 are attached thereto. .
〈第1ストッパ〉
 図6に示すように、第1ストッパ61は、一時的にリールセット位置RP1にリール20を保持した後、所定の条件を満たしたリール20がリール移動位置RP2に移動可能となるように構成されている。具体的には、第1ストッパ61は、所定の条件としてリール20に巻き回されているテープTの巻数が所定量SQ(図10参照)より少なくなるまでリール20を留めておき、テープTの巻数が所定量SQより少なくなったことに基づいて、リール20が第1ストッパ61を通過してリール移動位置RP2へ移動可能となるように構成されている。
<First stopper>
As shown in FIG. 6, the first stopper 61 is configured such that after the reel 20 is temporarily held at the reel set position RP1, the reel 20 that satisfies a predetermined condition can move to the reel movement position RP2. ing. Specifically, the first stopper 61 holds the reel 20 until the number of turns of the tape T wound around the reel 20 as a predetermined condition is less than a predetermined amount SQ (see FIG. 10). Based on the fact that the number of turns is less than the predetermined amount SQ, the reel 20 is configured to be able to move to the reel moving position RP2 through the first stopper 61.
 第1ストッパ61は、図9に示すように、側面視において略三角形状に形成され、リール20の一対のフランジ20aの隙間FM(図3(B)参照)よりも小さい所定の幅SWを有し、かつ、リール20に巻き回されているテープTに接触可能な所定の高さSHを有している。また、第1ストッパ61は、リールセット位置RP1とリール移動位置RP2との間において、第1ガイド部62に固定されている。 As shown in FIG. 9, the first stopper 61 is formed in a substantially triangular shape in a side view and has a predetermined width SW smaller than the gap FM (see FIG. 3B) between the pair of flanges 20 a of the reel 20. And has a predetermined height SH that allows contact with the tape T wound around the reel 20. The first stopper 61 is fixed to the first guide portion 62 between the reel set position RP1 and the reel movement position RP2.
 第1ストッパ61は、図10(A)および図11に示すように、リール20がリールセット位置RP1にセットされている状態において、リール20に巻き回されているテープTに接触することにより、リール20の移動を規制するように構成されている。具体的には、第1ストッパ61は、リール20の一対のフランジ20aの隙間FM(図3(B)参照)よりも小さい所定の幅SWを有しているので、リール20の内部に挿入され、リールセット位置RP1側の面部がテープTに接触可能となっている。ここで、リールセット位置RP1にセットされたリール20は、一対のフランジ20aのそれぞれが切替レバー63上に載置(図11参照)される。また、リール20がリールセット位置RP1にセットされた状態において、リール20は巻芯部20bを回転中心として回転し、テープT内の電子部品Eをフィーダ部4に供給する。これにより、リールセット位置RP1に配置されたリール20内のテープTの量は減少していく。 As shown in FIGS. 10A and 11, the first stopper 61 comes into contact with the tape T wound around the reel 20 in a state where the reel 20 is set at the reel setting position RP1. The movement of the reel 20 is restricted. Specifically, since the first stopper 61 has a predetermined width SW smaller than the gap FM (see FIG. 3B) between the pair of flanges 20a of the reel 20, it is inserted into the reel 20. The surface portion on the reel set position RP1 side can come into contact with the tape T. Here, in the reel 20 set at the reel setting position RP1, each of the pair of flanges 20a is placed on the switching lever 63 (see FIG. 11). Further, in a state where the reel 20 is set at the reel setting position RP1, the reel 20 rotates around the winding core portion 20b and supplies the electronic component E in the tape T to the feeder portion 4. Thereby, the amount of the tape T in the reel 20 arranged at the reel set position RP1 decreases.
 第1ストッパ61は、図10(B)に示すように、テープTの巻数が所定量SQより少なくなったことに基づいて、テープTが部品供給位置SPへ送り出される力Fを利用して、リール20をリールセット位置RP1からリール移動位置RP2へ移動させるように構成されている。具体的には、第1ストッパ61は、リール20に巻き回されているテープTの巻数が所定量SQより少なくなるまで、第1ストッパ61とリール20内のテープTとが接触可能な所定の高さSHを有している。これにより、リール20に巻き回されているテープTの量(巻数)が所定量SQより少なくなると、図11に示すように、第1ストッパ61にリール20内のテープTが接触しなくなる。このとき、図10(B)に示すように、リール20にはフィーダ部4によるテープTを送り出す力Fが加えられているので、リール20がリールセット位置RP1からリール移動位置RP2へと移動していく。 As shown in FIG. 10B, the first stopper 61 uses a force F that is sent to the component supply position SP based on the fact that the number of turns of the tape T is less than a predetermined amount SQ. The reel 20 is configured to move from the reel set position RP1 to the reel movement position RP2. Specifically, the first stopper 61 has a predetermined contact with which the first stopper 61 and the tape T in the reel 20 can come into contact until the number of turns of the tape T wound around the reel 20 becomes smaller than a predetermined amount SQ. It has a height SH. As a result, when the amount (number of turns) of the tape T wound around the reel 20 becomes smaller than the predetermined amount SQ, the tape T in the reel 20 does not contact the first stopper 61 as shown in FIG. At this time, as shown in FIG. 10B, the reel 20 is applied with a force F for feeding the tape T by the feeder section 4, so that the reel 20 moves from the reel setting position RP1 to the reel moving position RP2. To go.
〈第1ガイド部〉
 第1ガイド部62は、図11に示すように、リール20のリールセット位置RP1からリール移動位置RP2への移動をガイドするように構成されている。具体的には、図5に示すように、第1ガイド部62は、固定具34の幅方向の一方側に取り付けられる一方側ガイド壁21と、固定具34の幅方向の他方側に取り付けられる他方側ガイド壁22とを有している。ここで、一方側ガイド壁21と他方側ガイド壁22とは、図11に示すように、間にリール20が配置できる隙間RMを介して対向している。
<First guide part>
As shown in FIG. 11, the first guide portion 62 is configured to guide the movement of the reel 20 from the reel set position RP1 to the reel movement position RP2. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the first guide portion 62 is attached to the one side guide wall 21 attached to one side in the width direction of the fixture 34 and the other side in the width direction of the fixture 34. And the other side guide wall 22. Here, as shown in FIG. 11, the one side guide wall 21 and the other side guide wall 22 are opposed to each other via a gap RM in which the reel 20 can be disposed.
 これにより、リール20がリールセット位置RP1からリール移動位置RP2へ移動する際、リール20の厚み方向にがたついたとしても、リール20が一方側ガイド壁21および他方側ガイド壁22に接触するので、リール20の移動方向のぶれが抑制される。この結果、リール20のリールセット位置RP1からリール移動位置RP2までの移動が、一方側ガイド壁21および他方側ガイド壁22により、確実に行われることが可能となる。 Thus, when the reel 20 moves from the reel setting position RP1 to the reel moving position RP2, even if the reel 20 rattles in the thickness direction of the reel 20, the reel 20 contacts the one side guide wall 21 and the other side guide wall 22. Therefore, the movement of the reel 20 in the moving direction is suppressed. As a result, the movement of the reel 20 from the reel set position RP1 to the reel moving position RP2 can be reliably performed by the one side guide wall 21 and the other side guide wall 22.
〈切替レバー〉
 切替レバー63は、図9に示すように、リール20の厚み方向に沿う方向を回動軸線方向ADとする軸部41を回動中心として回動するように構成されている。具体的には、切替レバー63は、一方側ガイド壁21と他方側ガイド壁22とに架け渡される軸部41と、軸部41に回動自在に取り付けられるレバー本体42とを有している。軸部41は、レバー本体42におけるリールセット位置RP1側の端部45の側に配置されている。また、レバー本体42には、第1ストッパ61が挿通する挿通孔43が形成されている。
<Switching lever>
As shown in FIG. 9, the switching lever 63 is configured to rotate around a shaft portion 41 whose rotation axis direction AD is a direction along the thickness direction of the reel 20. Specifically, the switching lever 63 includes a shaft portion 41 that spans between the one side guide wall 21 and the other side guide wall 22, and a lever body 42 that is rotatably attached to the shaft portion 41. . The shaft portion 41 is disposed on the end portion 45 side of the lever main body 42 on the reel set position RP1 side. The lever main body 42 is formed with an insertion hole 43 through which the first stopper 61 is inserted.
 切替レバー63は、リール20がリールセット位置RP1にセットされていない場合に、切替レバー63のリール移動位置RP2側の端部44がリールセット位置RP1側の端部45よりも下側に位置している。また、切替レバー63は、図10(A)に示すように、リール20がリールセット位置RP1にセットされた場合に、切替レバー63のリール移動位置RP2側の端部44がリールセット位置RP1側の端部45と略同じ位置に位置するように軸部41を回動中心として回動する。ここで、略同じ位置とは、切替レバー63のリール移動位置RP2側の端部44がリールセット位置RP1側の端部45と同じ位置または近傍に位置することを示す広い概念である。 In the switching lever 63, when the reel 20 is not set at the reel set position RP1, the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 is positioned below the end 45 on the reel set position RP1 side. ing. 10A, when the reel 20 is set at the reel setting position RP1, the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 is at the reel setting position RP1 side. The shaft portion 41 is rotated about the rotation center so as to be positioned at substantially the same position as the end portion 45 of the shaft. Here, “substantially the same position” is a broad concept indicating that the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 is located at the same position or in the vicinity of the end 45 on the reel setting position RP1 side.
 ここで、移動機構6は、図9に示すように、軸部41を回動中心として切替レバー63が回動される際に、レバー本体42のリールセット位置RP1側の端部45の移動を第1移動範囲MR1に規制する第1規制部46と、レバー本体42のリール移動位置RP2側の端部44の移動を第2移動範囲MR2に規制する第2規制部47とを含んでいる。なお、第2規制部47は、特許請求の範囲の「規制部」の一例である。また、第2移動範囲MR2は、特許請求の範囲の「所定の移動範囲」の一例である。 Here, as shown in FIG. 9, the moving mechanism 6 moves the end 45 on the reel set position RP1 side of the lever main body 42 when the switching lever 63 is rotated about the shaft 41 as the rotation center. A first restricting portion 46 that restricts the first moving range MR1 and a second restricting portion 47 that restricts the movement of the end portion 44 of the lever main body 42 on the reel moving position RP2 side to the second moving range MR2 are included. The second restricting portion 47 is an example of a “regulating portion” in the claims. The second movement range MR2 is an example of a “predetermined movement range” in the claims.
 第1規制部46は、一方側ガイド壁21および他方側ガイド壁22のそれぞれに形成される上下方向に長い第1長孔51と、レバー本体42のリールセット位置RP1側の端部45に形成され、第1長孔51に挿入される第1ロッド部52とを有している。第2規制部47は、一方側ガイド壁21および他方側ガイド壁22のそれぞれに形成される上下方向に長い第2長孔53と、レバー本体42のリール移動位置RP2側の端部44に形成され、第2長孔53に挿入される第2ロッド部54とを有している。ここで、第1長孔51は、第2長孔53よりもリールセット位置RP1側に配置されている。 The first restricting portion 46 is formed in the first long hole 51 that is formed in each of the one side guide wall 21 and the other side guide wall 22 and that is long in the vertical direction, and the end 45 on the reel set position RP1 side of the lever body 42. The first rod portion 52 is inserted into the first long hole 51. The second restricting portion 47 is formed in the second elongated hole 53 formed in each of the one side guide wall 21 and the other side guide wall 22 and extending in the vertical direction, and the end portion 44 of the lever main body 42 on the reel moving position RP2 side. And a second rod portion 54 to be inserted into the second long hole 53. Here, the first long hole 51 is disposed closer to the reel set position RP1 than the second long hole 53.
 また、図10に示すように、第1規制部46が第1移動範囲MR1の上端位置に位置する場合は、第1ロッド部52が第1長孔51の上端縁部51aに当接する場合である。第1規制部46が第1移動範囲MR1の下端位置に位置する場合は、第1ロッド部52が第1長孔51の下端縁部51bに当接する場合である。また、第2規制部47が第2移動範囲MR2の上端位置UPに位置する場合は、第2ロッド部54が第2長孔53の上端縁部53aに当接する場合である。第2規制部47が第2移動範囲MR2の下端位置DPに位置する場合は、第2ロッド部54が第2長孔53の下端縁部53bに当接する場合である。 As shown in FIG. 10, when the first restricting portion 46 is positioned at the upper end position of the first movement range MR <b> 1, the first rod portion 52 is in contact with the upper end edge portion 51 a of the first long hole 51. is there. The case where the first restricting portion 46 is located at the lower end position of the first movement range MR1 is a case where the first rod portion 52 contacts the lower end edge portion 51b of the first long hole 51. Further, when the second restricting portion 47 is positioned at the upper end position UP of the second movement range MR2, the second rod portion 54 is in contact with the upper end edge portion 53a of the second long hole 53. The case where the second restricting portion 47 is located at the lower end position DP of the second movement range MR2 is a case where the second rod portion 54 contacts the lower end edge portion 53b of the second long hole 53.
 ここで、切替レバー63は、図10に示すように、リールセット位置RP1からリール移動位置RP2へのリール20の移動に伴い、軸部41を回動中心としてリール移動位置RP2側の端部44が下方へ回動する。すなわち、リール20のレバー本体42の上面に対する接触位置CPが、リール20のリールセット位置RP1からリール移動位置RP2(図12参照)までの移動の間に、レバー本体42のリールセット位置RP1側の端部45から軸部41を越えてリール移動位置RP2側の端部44へと移動するので、レバー本体42におけるリール移動位置RP2側の端部44が下方へ回動する。 Here, as shown in FIG. 10, the switching lever 63 has an end 44 on the side of the reel moving position RP2 with the shaft portion 41 as the center of rotation as the reel 20 moves from the reel setting position RP1 to the reel moving position RP2. Pivots downward. That is, the contact position CP of the reel 20 with respect to the upper surface of the lever main body 42 moves on the reel set position RP1 side of the lever main body 42 during the movement of the reel 20 from the reel set position RP1 to the reel movement position RP2 (see FIG. 12). Since the end 45 moves beyond the shaft 41 to the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side, the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the lever main body 42 rotates downward.
 図12に示すように、切替レバー63は、第2規制部47が第2移動範囲MR2の下端位置DPに位置する場合には、リール移動位置RP2からリール取出位置RP3へのリール20の移動を規制するように構成されている。具体的には、切替レバー63は、リール移動位置RP2側の端部44がリール20の外周縁部20cに接触することにより、リール移動位置RP2に配置されたリール20のリール取出位置RP3への移動を規制する。 As shown in FIG. 12, the switching lever 63 moves the reel 20 from the reel movement position RP2 to the reel removal position RP3 when the second restricting portion 47 is located at the lower end position DP of the second movement range MR2. It is configured to regulate. Specifically, the switching lever 63 is configured such that the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side contacts the outer peripheral edge 20c of the reel 20 to bring the reel 20 disposed at the reel moving position RP2 to the reel take-out position RP3. Restrict movement.
 図13に示すように、切替レバー63は、第2規制部47が第2移動範囲MR2の上端位置UPに位置する場合には、リール移動位置RP2からリール取出位置RP3へリール20を移動可能とするように構成されている。具体的には、切替レバー63は、後続のリール20がリールセット位置RP1にセットされたことに基づいて、リール移動位置RP2に配置されている先行のリール20をリール取出位置RP3へ移動可能な状態に切り替える。この場合、切替レバー63のリール移動位置RP2側の端部44が先行のリール20の外周縁部20cに接触するのが解除されて、先行のリール20のリール取出位置RP3への移動の規制が解除される。 As shown in FIG. 13, when the second restricting portion 47 is located at the upper end position UP of the second movement range MR2, the switching lever 63 can move the reel 20 from the reel movement position RP2 to the reel extraction position RP3. Is configured to do. Specifically, the switching lever 63 can move the preceding reel 20 arranged at the reel moving position RP2 to the reel extraction position RP3 based on the fact that the succeeding reel 20 is set at the reel setting position RP1. Switch to state. In this case, the contact of the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 with the outer peripheral edge 20c of the preceding reel 20 is released, and the restriction of the movement of the preceding reel 20 to the reel extraction position RP3 is restricted. Canceled.
(浮き抑制機構)
 リール保持部材3では、図14(A)に示すように、リール移動位置RP2に配置されたリール20からテープTが送り出されるとき、リール20内の巻芯部20bから離れた位置にあるテープTにはテープTに巻癖がついておらず、リール20からテープTを容易に送り出せる。しかし、リール保持部材3では、図14(B)に示すように、リール20内のテープTの量が少なくなり、リール20内の巻芯部20bに近い位置にあるテープTには巻癖がついてしまっている。このため、リール20内の巻芯部20bに近い位置にあるテープTを送り出す場合には、テープTがリール20の巻芯部20bに巻き付いているので、リール20からテープTを送り出す際にリール20が持ち上がってしまうことがある。
(Float suppression mechanism)
In the reel holding member 3, as shown in FIG. 14A, when the tape T is sent out from the reel 20 arranged at the reel moving position RP2, the tape T located at a position away from the core portion 20b in the reel 20 is provided. The tape T has no curl, and the tape T can be easily fed out from the reel 20. However, in the reel holding member 3, as shown in FIG. 14B, the amount of the tape T in the reel 20 is reduced, and the tape T in the position close to the winding core portion 20b in the reel 20 has a curl. I'm stuck. For this reason, when the tape T located near the core 20b in the reel 20 is sent out, the tape T is wound around the core 20b of the reel 20, so that when the tape T is sent out from the reel 20, the reel T 20 may be lifted.
 そこで、本実施形態の部品供給装置10では、リール移動位置RP2に配置されたリール20が浮き上がってしまった場合に、リール20の浮き上がりを抑制する浮き抑制機構8が設けられている。 Therefore, in the component supply apparatus 10 according to the present embodiment, the lift suppressing mechanism 8 that suppresses the lift of the reel 20 when the reel 20 arranged at the reel moving position RP2 is lifted is provided.
 図14に示すように、リール保持部材3は、リール移動位置RP2に配置されたリール20の浮き上がりを抑制する浮き抑制機構8をさらに含んでいる。浮き抑制機構8は、ローラー81と、ローラー81と固定具34とを連結する連結部82とを有している。連結部82は、固定具34に回動可能に取り付けられている。また、ローラー81は、連結部82に回転可能に取り付けられている。ここで、連結部82の長さは、ローラー81が第1ガイド部62に当接する位置に配置されたとき、ローラー81がリール移動位置RP2に保持されているリール20の巻芯部20bの上方に位置するような大きさとなっている。 As shown in FIG. 14, the reel holding member 3 further includes a floating suppression mechanism 8 that suppresses the floating of the reel 20 disposed at the reel moving position RP2. The floating suppression mechanism 8 has a roller 81 and a connecting portion 82 that connects the roller 81 and the fixture 34. The connecting portion 82 is rotatably attached to the fixture 34. The roller 81 is rotatably attached to the connecting portion 82. Here, the length of the connecting portion 82 is above the core portion 20b of the reel 20 where the roller 81 is held at the reel moving position RP2 when the roller 81 is disposed at a position where the roller 81 contacts the first guide portion 62. It is the size that is located in.
 ローラー81は、図15に示すように、連結部82の厚み方向の一方側に配置される第1ローラー81aと、連結部82の厚み方向の他方側に配置される第2ローラー81bとを有している。第1ローラー81aおよび第2ローラー81bのそれぞれの回動軸線方向AEの厚みRTは、リール20の一対のフランジ20aのそれぞれに当接するように、リール20の一対のフランジ20aのそれぞれの厚みFTよりも大きく形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 15, the roller 81 includes a first roller 81 a disposed on one side in the thickness direction of the connecting portion 82 and a second roller 81 b disposed on the other side in the thickness direction of the connecting portion 82. is doing. The thickness RT in the rotational axis direction AE of each of the first roller 81a and the second roller 81b is greater than the thickness FT of each of the pair of flanges 20a of the reel 20 so as to come into contact with each of the pair of flanges 20a of the reel 20. Is also formed large.
 ローラー81は、図16に示すように、リール移動位置RP2に配置されたリール20から部品供給位置SP(図1参照)まで延びるテープTに当接するように構成されている。具体的には、図15に示すように、第1ローラー81aと第2ローラー81bとの隙間RMが、テープTの幅TWよりも小さく形成され、第1ローラー81aの外周面81cおよび第2ローラー81bの外周面81dにテープTが当接している。ここで、リールセット位置RP1にセットされたリール20には、フィーダ部4にテープTを送り出す力Fがかかっている。しかし、リール移動位置RP2に配置されたリール20から送り出されるテープTには、ローラー81が当接するので、フィーダ部4にテープTを送り出す力Fがローラー81において第1引張力f1と第2引張力f2とにそれぞれ分けられる。第1引張力f1は、テープTをフィーダ部4に引く力であり、第2引張力f2はローラー81を下方に押す力である。 As shown in FIG. 16, the roller 81 is configured to come into contact with a tape T extending from the reel 20 disposed at the reel moving position RP2 to the component supply position SP (see FIG. 1). Specifically, as shown in FIG. 15, the gap RM between the first roller 81a and the second roller 81b is formed smaller than the width TW of the tape T, and the outer peripheral surface 81c and the second roller of the first roller 81a. The tape T is in contact with the outer peripheral surface 81d of 81b. Here, a force F for feeding the tape T to the feeder 4 is applied to the reel 20 set at the reel setting position RP1. However, since the roller 81 comes into contact with the tape T delivered from the reel 20 disposed at the reel moving position RP2, the force F that feeds the tape T to the feeder unit 4 causes the first tensile force f1 and the second tensile force at the roller 81. It is divided into force f2. The first tensile force f1 is a force that pulls the tape T to the feeder portion 4, and the second tensile force f2 is a force that pushes the roller 81 downward.
 浮き抑制機構8は、図14(B)に示すように、リール20がリール移動位置RP2に配置された状態において、テープTがローラー81に掛けられることにより、ローラー81に加えられる力によって、リール20が浮き上がった場合の規制を行うように構成されている。具体的には、リール保持部材3では、リール20が浮き上がり、ローラー81に当接したとき、ローラー81から加えられる第2引張力f2により、浮き抑制機構8の上方への移動が押さえ込まれているため、リール20の浮き上がりが規制されることになる。 As shown in FIG. 14B, the floating suppression mechanism 8 is configured such that when the reel 20 is disposed at the reel movement position RP <b> 2, It is comprised so that regulation may be performed when 20 is lifted. Specifically, in the reel holding member 3, when the reel 20 is lifted and comes into contact with the roller 81, the upward movement of the floating suppression mechanism 8 is suppressed by the second tensile force f <b> 2 applied from the roller 81. Therefore, the lifting of the reel 20 is restricted.
〈第2ガイド部〉
 移動機構6は、図13に示すように、リール移動位置RP2からリール取出位置RP3へ、リール20の自重を利用してリール20を移動させるように構成されている。すなわち、移動機構6では、リール移動位置RP2において、テープTの供給が終了し、フィーダ部4にテープTを送り出す力Fが働かなくなったリール20が、自重によりリール取出位置RP3へ移動させる。
<Second guide part>
As shown in FIG. 13, the moving mechanism 6 is configured to move the reel 20 from the reel moving position RP2 to the reel take-out position RP3 by using its own weight. That is, in the moving mechanism 6, at the reel moving position RP2, the supply of the tape T is completed, and the reel 20 in which the force F for feeding the tape T to the feeder unit 4 does not work is moved to the reel removal position RP3 by its own weight.
 具体的には、移動機構6では、第2ガイド部64を用いて、リール20のリール移動位置RP2からリール取出位置RP3への移動が行われている。第2ガイド部64は、第1レール部71と、第1レール部71に取り付けられる第2レール部72とを有している。第1レール部71は、リール移動位置RP2からリール取出位置RP3に行くほど下方に傾斜している。第2レール部72は、リール移動位置RP2側からリール取出位置RP3側に行く方向に沿って平行となっている。 Specifically, in the moving mechanism 6, the reel 20 is moved from the reel moving position RP <b> 2 to the reel extracting position RP <b> 3 using the second guide portion 64. The second guide part 64 has a first rail part 71 and a second rail part 72 attached to the first rail part 71. The first rail portion 71 is inclined downward as it goes from the reel moving position RP2 to the reel extracting position RP3. The second rail portion 72 is parallel along the direction from the reel movement position RP2 side to the reel extraction position RP3 side.
 第1レール部71の幅RWは、図17に示すように、リール20の一対のフランジ20aにより形成される隙間FMよりも小さくなっている。ここで、第1レール部71では、リール20の一対のフランジ20aにより第1レール部71が挟み込まれ、リール20の巻芯部20bが第1レール部71の上面部に当接している。また、図示はしないが、第1レール部71と同様に、第2レール部72の幅は、リール20の一対のフランジ20aにより形成される隙間FMよりも小さくなっている。 The width RW of the first rail portion 71 is smaller than the gap FM formed by the pair of flanges 20a of the reel 20, as shown in FIG. Here, in the first rail portion 71, the first rail portion 71 is sandwiched between the pair of flanges 20 a of the reel 20, and the core portion 20 b of the reel 20 is in contact with the upper surface portion of the first rail portion 71. Although not shown, like the first rail portion 71, the width of the second rail portion 72 is smaller than the gap FM formed by the pair of flanges 20 a of the reel 20.
 ここで、第2レール部72では、リール20の一対のフランジ20aにより第2レール部72が挟み込まれ、リール20の巻芯部20bが第2レール部72の上面部に当接している。これにより、リール20のリール移動位置RP2からリール取出位置RP3までの移動が、第1レール部71および第2レール部72によりガイドされるので確実に行われることが可能となる。 Here, in the second rail portion 72, the second rail portion 72 is sandwiched between the pair of flanges 20 a of the reel 20, and the core portion 20 b of the reel 20 is in contact with the upper surface portion of the second rail portion 72. Thereby, the movement of the reel 20 from the reel moving position RP2 to the reel extracting position RP3 is guided by the first rail portion 71 and the second rail portion 72, so that the reel 20 can be reliably performed.
 このように、リール20は、図13に示すように、リール20に巻き回されているテープTが全て供給され、リール20の巻芯部20bと第1レール部71の上面とが当接し、切替レバー63のリールセット位置RP1側の端部45が上方に移動すると、第1レール部71および第2レール部72を辿ってリール取出位置RP3まで移動することになる。 In this way, as shown in FIG. 13, the reel 20 is supplied with all the tape T wound around the reel 20, and the core 20b of the reel 20 and the upper surface of the first rail 71 come into contact with each other. When the end 45 on the reel setting position RP1 side of the switching lever 63 moves upward, the switching lever 63 follows the first rail portion 71 and the second rail portion 72 and moves to the reel extraction position RP3.
〈第2ストッパ〉
 第2ストッパ65は、図18に示すように、リール取出位置RP3に配置されたリール20内に挿入され、リール20をリール取出位置RP3に留めておくように構成されている。具体的には、第2ストッパ65は、楔状に形成され、第2レール部72の先端部に配置されている。図19に示すように、第2ストッパ65は、第2レール部72の幅方向の一方側の側面に設けられる第1突出部73と、第2レール部72の幅方向の他方側の側面に設けられる第2突出部74とを有している。第1突出部73は、第2レール部72の先端側に行くほど外側に傾斜する傾斜部73aを有している。第2突出部74は第2レール部72の先端側に行くほど外側に傾斜する傾斜部74aを有している。
<Second stopper>
As shown in FIG. 18, the second stopper 65 is inserted into the reel 20 disposed at the reel extraction position RP3, and is configured to keep the reel 20 at the reel extraction position RP3. Specifically, the second stopper 65 is formed in a wedge shape and is disposed at the tip of the second rail portion 72. As shown in FIG. 19, the second stopper 65 is provided on the first protrusion 73 provided on one side surface in the width direction of the second rail portion 72 and on the other side surface in the width direction of the second rail portion 72. It has the 2nd protrusion part 74 provided. The first protruding portion 73 has an inclined portion 73 a that is inclined outward as it goes to the tip end side of the second rail portion 72. The second protrusion 74 has an inclined portion 74 a that is inclined outward as it goes to the tip end side of the second rail portion 72.
 このように、第2ストッパ65は、第1突出部73の傾斜部73aおよび第2突出部74の傾斜部74aにより、リール20の一対のフランジ20aの間に挿入されやすくなっている。ここで、第2ストッパ65が、リール20の一対のフランジ20aの間に挿入されると、リール20の一対のフランジ20aの隙間FMが拡がる。この場合、リール20の一対のフランジ20aには元に戻ろうとする力が働くため、第2ストッパ65がリール20の一対のフランジ20aにより挟み込まれることになる。これにより、リール20は、第2ストッパ65によりリール取出位置RP3に留まることが可能となる。 Thus, the second stopper 65 is easily inserted between the pair of flanges 20a of the reel 20 by the inclined portion 73a of the first protruding portion 73 and the inclined portion 74a of the second protruding portion 74. Here, when the second stopper 65 is inserted between the pair of flanges 20a of the reel 20, the gap FM between the pair of flanges 20a of the reel 20 is expanded. In this case, since a force for returning to the pair of flanges 20 a of the reel 20 acts, the second stopper 65 is sandwiched between the pair of flanges 20 a of the reel 20. As a result, the reel 20 can remain at the reel extraction position RP3 by the second stopper 65.
(移動機構によるリールの移動)
 次に、図20~図24を参照して、移動機構6によるリール20の移動の流れについて説明する。
(Reel movement by moving mechanism)
Next, the flow of movement of the reel 20 by the moving mechanism 6 will be described with reference to FIGS.
 まず、オペレータが、図20に示すように、リール保持部材3のリールセット位置RP1にリール20をセットする。リールセット位置RP1にセットされたリール20には、フィーダ部4からテープTを送り出す力Fがかかるが、第1ストッパ61がリール20内のテープTに当接しているため、リール20はリール移動位置RP2に移動しない。リールセット位置RP1にセットされたリール20内のテープTの巻数の量が所定量SQよりも少なくなると、図21に示すように、フィーダ部4からテープTを送り出す力Fにより、リール20が第1ストッパ61を乗り越えて第1ガイド部62にガイドされながらリール移動位置RP2まで自動で移動する。 First, the operator sets the reel 20 at the reel set position RP1 of the reel holding member 3 as shown in FIG. The reel 20 set at the reel setting position RP1 is applied with a force F for feeding the tape T from the feeder unit 4. However, since the first stopper 61 is in contact with the tape T in the reel 20, the reel 20 moves the reel. It does not move to position RP2. When the number of turns of the tape T in the reel 20 set at the reel setting position RP1 is smaller than the predetermined amount SQ, the reel 20 is moved to the first position by the force F that feeds the tape T from the feeder section 4 as shown in FIG. The vehicle moves over the first stopper 61 and automatically moves to the reel moving position RP2 while being guided by the first guide portion 62.
 図22に示すように、リール移動位置RP2に配置されたリール20は、切替レバー63のリール移動位置RP2側の端部44に当接することにより、リール取出位置RP3への移動が規制される。また、リール移動位置RP2にリール20が配置された状態では、リール20から部品供給位置SPまで延びるテープTがローラー81に掛けられる。この場合、フィーダ部4がテープTを送り出す力Fは、第1引張力f1と第2引張力f2とに分けられる。図23に示すように、リールセット位置RP1に後続のリール20がセットされると、切替レバー63のリール移動位置RP2側の端部44が上端位置UPまで移動するので、リール移動位置RP2に配置されたリール20がリール取出位置RP3へ移動可能となる。そして、リール移動位置RP2に配置されたリール20は、テープTがなくなるとテープTを送り出す力Fが働かなくなるので、第1ガイド部62を自重を利用して下り、第2ガイド部64にガイドされながらリール取出位置RP3へ自動で移動する。そして、後続のリール20からテープTがフィーダ部4に供給される。 As shown in FIG. 22, the reel 20 arranged at the reel moving position RP2 is restricted from moving to the reel take-out position RP3 by coming into contact with the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63. Further, in a state where the reel 20 is disposed at the reel movement position RP2, the tape T extending from the reel 20 to the component supply position SP is hung on the roller 81. In this case, the force F that the feeder unit 4 sends out the tape T is divided into a first tensile force f1 and a second tensile force f2. As shown in FIG. 23, when the succeeding reel 20 is set at the reel setting position RP1, the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 moves to the upper end position UP, so that it is arranged at the reel moving position RP2. The reel 20 thus made can be moved to the reel extraction position RP3. Since the reel 20 disposed at the reel movement position RP2 loses the tape T, the force F for feeding the tape T stops working, so the first guide 62 is lowered using its own weight and guided to the second guide 64. While being done, it automatically moves to the reel extraction position RP3. Then, the tape T is supplied from the subsequent reel 20 to the feeder unit 4.
 図24に示すように、リールセット位置RP1にセットされた後続のリール20内のテープTの巻数の量が所定量SQよりも少なくなると、フィーダ部4からテープTを送り出す力Fにより、リール20が第1ストッパ61を乗り越えて第1ガイド部62にガイドされながらリール移動位置RP2まで自動で移動する。このようにして、リール保持部材3では、先に供給されたリール20と後続のリール20との入れ替えが行われている。 As shown in FIG. 24, when the number of turns of the tape T in the subsequent reel 20 set at the reel setting position RP1 is smaller than a predetermined amount SQ, the reel 20 is driven by the force F that feeds the tape T from the feeder unit 4. Moves over the first stopper 61 and automatically moves to the reel moving position RP2 while being guided by the first guide portion 62. In this manner, in the reel holding member 3, the reel 20 previously supplied and the succeeding reel 20 are exchanged.
(本実施形態の効果)
 本実施形態では、以下のような効果を得ることができる。
(Effect of this embodiment)
In the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
 本実施形態では、電子部品Eが配置されたテープTが巻き回されているリール20を複数保持可能なリール保持部材3が、リール20をセットするリールセット位置RP1から、リール20の移動先であるリール移動位置RP2へリール20を移動可能とする移動機構6を含んでいる。これにより、リール保持部材3のリールセット位置RP1にセットされたリール20は、オペレータを介在させず、移動機構6によりリール移動位置RP2へ移動される。この結果、リールセット位置RP1にセットされるリール20がリール移動位置RP2へ移動する際に、リール20の回転が阻害されることによりテープTの供給が阻害されることを抑制できるので、リール20の切替作業において、テープTに負荷が与えられるのを抑制することができる。 In the present embodiment, the reel holding member 3 capable of holding a plurality of reels 20 around which the tape T on which the electronic component E is arranged is wound from the reel setting position RP1 where the reels 20 are set to the destination of the reel 20. A moving mechanism 6 is included that enables the reel 20 to move to a certain reel moving position RP2. As a result, the reel 20 set at the reel setting position RP1 of the reel holding member 3 is moved to the reel moving position RP2 by the moving mechanism 6 without intervention of an operator. As a result, when the reel 20 set at the reel setting position RP1 moves to the reel moving position RP2, it is possible to suppress the supply of the tape T from being inhibited by the rotation of the reel 20 being inhibited. In the switching operation, it is possible to suppress a load from being applied to the tape T.
 また、本実施形態では、移動機構6は、テープTの巻数が所定量SQより少なくなるまで、リールセット位置RP1にリール20を留めておく第1ストッパ61を有している。移動機構6では、テープTの巻数が所定量SQより少なくなったことに基づいて、リール20が第1ストッパ61を通過してリール移動位置RP2へ移動可能となる。これにより、リール20がリール移動位置RP2へ配置され、リールセット位置RP1に後続のリール20がセットされたとしても、テープTの巻数が所定量SQより少なくなるまで、第1ストッパ61により後続のリール20がリール移動位置RP2へ移動することを規制することができる。この結果、リールセット位置RP1にセットされた後続のリール20が即座にリール移動位置RP2に移動しにくくなるので、リール移動位置RP2に配置されたリール20と後続のリール20とが衝突してしまうことを抑制することができる。 In the present embodiment, the moving mechanism 6 has the first stopper 61 that holds the reel 20 at the reel set position RP1 until the number of turns of the tape T is less than the predetermined amount SQ. In the moving mechanism 6, the reel 20 can move to the reel moving position RP <b> 2 through the first stopper 61 based on the fact that the number of turns of the tape T is less than the predetermined amount SQ. As a result, even if the reel 20 is disposed at the reel moving position RP2 and the succeeding reel 20 is set at the reel setting position RP1, the first stopper 61 causes the following to continue until the number of turns of the tape T becomes less than the predetermined amount SQ. The reel 20 can be restricted from moving to the reel moving position RP2. As a result, the succeeding reel 20 set at the reel setting position RP1 becomes difficult to immediately move to the reel moving position RP2, so that the reel 20 arranged at the reel moving position RP2 and the following reel 20 collide with each other. This can be suppressed.
 また、本実施形態では、第1ストッパ61は、リール20がリールセット位置RP1にセットされている状態において、リール20に巻き回されているテープTに接触することにより、リール20の移動を規制する。これにより、移動機構6が必要なシャッタ機構を用いずに、固定的に設置された第1ストッパ61が、リール20に巻き回されているテープTに物理的に接触することにより、リールセット位置RP1にリール20を留めておくことができるので、リール20をリールセット位置RP1に留めておく機構を簡易な構成により実現することができる。 In this embodiment, the first stopper 61 regulates the movement of the reel 20 by contacting the tape T wound around the reel 20 in a state where the reel 20 is set at the reel setting position RP1. To do. Accordingly, the first stopper 61 that is fixedly installed without physically using the shutter mechanism that requires the moving mechanism 6 physically contacts the tape T that is wound around the reel 20, so that the reel set position is reached. Since the reel 20 can be retained on the RP1, a mechanism for retaining the reel 20 at the reel set position RP1 can be realized with a simple configuration.
 また、本実施形態では、リール保持部材3は、テープTの巻数が所定量SQより少なくなったことに基づいて、テープTが部品供給位置SPへ送り出される力Fを利用して、リール20をリールセット位置RP1からリール移動位置RP2へ移動させるように構成されている。これにより、リールセット位置RP1にセットされているリール20がリール移動位置RP2へ移動する機構が、移動のための駆動源を別途設けることなく実現することができる。この結果、リール20をリール移動位置RP2へ移動させる機構が複雑になることを抑制することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the reel holding member 3 uses the force F that feeds the tape T to the component supply position SP based on the fact that the number of turns of the tape T is less than the predetermined amount SQ. The reel is moved from the reel set position RP1 to the reel movement position RP2. As a result, the mechanism in which the reel 20 set at the reel setting position RP1 moves to the reel moving position RP2 can be realized without providing a separate drive source for movement. As a result, it is possible to prevent the mechanism for moving the reel 20 to the reel moving position RP2 from becoming complicated.
 また、本実施形態では、移動機構6は、リール移動位置RP2からリール20が取り出されるリール取出位置RP3へ、リール20の自重を利用してリール20を移動させるように構成されている。これにより、リール20が取り出されるリール取出位置RP3に、リール移動位置RP2に配置されているリール20を移動させる機構を移動のための駆動源を別途設けることなく実現することができる。この結果、リール20をリール取出位置RP3へ移動させる機構が複雑になることを抑制することができるとともに、オペレータが使用済みのリール20を取り出すことができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the moving mechanism 6 is configured to move the reel 20 from the reel moving position RP2 to the reel extraction position RP3 where the reel 20 is taken out by using the weight of the reel 20. As a result, a mechanism for moving the reel 20 arranged at the reel moving position RP2 to the reel extracting position RP3 from which the reel 20 is taken out can be realized without providing a separate drive source for movement. As a result, the mechanism for moving the reel 20 to the reel extraction position RP3 can be prevented from becoming complicated, and the used reel 20 can be taken out by the operator.
 また、本実施形態では、移動機構6は、後続のリール20がリールセット位置RP1にセットされたことに基づいて、リール移動位置RP2に配置されている先行のリール20をリール取出位置RP3へ移動可能な状態に切り替える切替レバー63を有している。これにより、オペレータが後続のリール20をリールセット位置RP1にセットするだけで、切替レバー63が切り替えられて、先行のリール20をリール取出位置RP3に移動可能な状態にすることができる。この結果、オペレータが後続のリール20をリールセット位置RP1にセットするという簡単な操作により、切替レバー63の状態を切り替えることができるので、オペレータによる操作を行いやすくすることができる。 In the present embodiment, the moving mechanism 6 moves the preceding reel 20 arranged at the reel moving position RP2 to the reel extraction position RP3 based on the fact that the succeeding reel 20 is set at the reel setting position RP1. A switching lever 63 that switches to a possible state is provided. As a result, the switching lever 63 is switched only by the operator setting the subsequent reel 20 to the reel set position RP1, and the preceding reel 20 can be moved to the reel extraction position RP3. As a result, the state of the switching lever 63 can be switched by a simple operation in which the operator sets the subsequent reel 20 at the reel setting position RP1, so that the operation by the operator can be facilitated.
 また、本実施形態では、オペレータが後続のリール20をリールセット位置RP1にセットするというオペレータが行う作業に基づいて、リール移動位置RP2からリール取出位置RP3へ移動させるリール20の切り替えを行うことができるので、リール20の切替作業の効率を向上させることができる。 In the present embodiment, the reel 20 to be moved from the reel movement position RP2 to the reel extraction position RP3 is switched based on an operation performed by the operator that the operator sets the subsequent reel 20 at the reel set position RP1. As a result, the efficiency of the switching operation of the reel 20 can be improved.
 また、本実施形態では、オペレータが後続のリール20をリールセット位置RP1にセットしたときに、リール移動位置RP2からリール取出位置RP3へ先行のリール20が移動してくるので、オペレータがリール取出位置RP3に先行のリール20が配置されていることに気付きやすくすることができる。 In this embodiment, when the operator sets the subsequent reel 20 at the reel setting position RP1, the preceding reel 20 moves from the reel movement position RP2 to the reel extraction position RP3. It can be made easy to notice that the preceding reel 20 is arranged in RP3.
 また、本実施形態では、切替レバー63は、リール20の厚み方向に沿う方向を回動軸線方向ADとし、リールセット位置RP1側の端部45の側に配置される軸部41を有している。切替レバー63は、後続のリール20がリールセット位置RP1にセットされていない場合に、切替レバー63のリール移動位置RP2側の端部44がリールセット位置RP1側の端部45よりも下側に位置するように構成されている。また、切替レバー63は、後続のリール20がリールセット位置RP1にセットされた場合に、切替レバー63のリール移動位置RP2側の端部44がリールセット位置RP1側の端部45と略同じ位置に位置するように回動するように構成されている。これにより、軸部41をリールセット位置RP1の端部45側に配置するという簡易な構成により、切替レバー63によるリール20の切替作業を実現することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the switching lever 63 has a shaft portion 41 disposed on the end 45 side on the reel set position RP1 with the direction along the thickness direction of the reel 20 as the rotation axis direction AD. Yes. When the succeeding reel 20 is not set at the reel set position RP1, the switching lever 63 is such that the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 is below the end 45 on the reel setting position RP1 side. Configured to be located. Further, when the subsequent reel 20 is set at the reel setting position RP1, the switching lever 63 has an end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 at substantially the same position as the end 45 on the reel setting position RP1 side. It is comprised so that it may rotate so that it may be located in. Thereby, the switching operation of the reel 20 by the switching lever 63 can be realized by a simple configuration in which the shaft portion 41 is arranged on the end portion 45 side of the reel set position RP1.
 また、本実施形態では、リールセット位置RP1にセットされる後続のリール20を利用して、切替レバー63の軸部41を回動中心として回動させているので、切替レバー63の切り替える機構に対して必要なスペースを小さくすることができる。 In the present embodiment, the succeeding reel 20 set at the reel setting position RP1 is used to rotate about the shaft 41 of the switching lever 63, so that the switching lever 63 can be switched. On the other hand, the required space can be reduced.
 また、本実施形態では、移動機構6は、軸部41を回動中心とする切替レバー63の回動において、切替レバー63のリール移動位置RP2側の端部44の第2移動範囲MR2を規制する第2規制部47を有している。切替レバー63では、第2規制部47が第2移動範囲MR2の上端位置UPに位置する場合には、リール移動位置RP2からリール取出位置RP3へリール20を移動可能とする。また、切替レバー63では、第2規制部47が第2移動範囲MR2の下端位置DPに位置する場合には、リール移動位置RP2からリール取出位置RP3へのリール20の移動を規制する。これにより、第2規制部47の上端位置UPまたは下端位置DPに、軸部41を中心に切替レバー63を回動させるだけで、リール20のリール移動位置RP2での保持およびリール20のリール取出位置RP3への移動を切り替えることができるので、リール20の配置の切替作業の操作性を向上させることができる。 In the present embodiment, the moving mechanism 6 regulates the second movement range MR2 of the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 when the switching lever 63 is rotated about the shaft portion 41. A second restricting portion 47 is provided. The switching lever 63 enables the reel 20 to move from the reel moving position RP2 to the reel removal position RP3 when the second restricting portion 47 is positioned at the upper end position UP of the second moving range MR2. Further, the switching lever 63 restricts the movement of the reel 20 from the reel movement position RP2 to the reel removal position RP3 when the second restriction portion 47 is positioned at the lower end position DP of the second movement range MR2. As a result, the reel 20 is held at the reel moving position RP2 and the reel 20 is taken out only by rotating the switching lever 63 about the shaft 41 to the upper end position UP or the lower end position DP of the second restricting portion 47. Since the movement to the position RP3 can be switched, the operability of the switching operation of the arrangement of the reels 20 can be improved.
 また、本実施形態では、切替レバー63は、リール20の外周縁部20cに接触することにより、リール移動位置RP2に配置されたリール20のリール取出位置RP3への移動を規制するように構成されている。これにより、リール移動位置RP2にリール20を保持するために切替レバー63以外に新たな機構を設ける必要がないので、リール移動位置RP2にリール20を保持するための機構が複雑になることを抑制することができる。 In the present embodiment, the switching lever 63 is configured to regulate the movement of the reel 20 disposed at the reel moving position RP2 to the reel extraction position RP3 by contacting the outer peripheral edge portion 20c of the reel 20. ing. As a result, there is no need to provide a new mechanism other than the switching lever 63 in order to hold the reel 20 at the reel movement position RP2, so that the mechanism for holding the reel 20 at the reel movement position RP2 is prevented from becoming complicated. can do.
 また、本実施形態では、移動機構6は、リール20のリールセット位置RP1からリール移動位置RP2への移動をガイドする第1ガイド部62と、リール20のリール移動位置RP2からリール取出位置RP3への移動をガイドする第2ガイド部64とを有している。これにより、リール20のリールセット位置RP1からリール移動位置RP2を介するリール取出位置RP3までの移動が、第1ガイド部62および第2ガイド部64によりガイドされるので、リール20のリール移動位置RP2からリール取出位置RP3までの移動を円滑に行うことができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the moving mechanism 6 includes the first guide portion 62 that guides the movement of the reel 20 from the reel set position RP1 to the reel moving position RP2, and the reel 20 from the reel moving position RP2 to the reel removal position RP3. And a second guide portion 64 for guiding the movement of the second guide portion 64. Accordingly, the movement of the reel 20 from the reel set position RP1 to the reel take-out position RP3 via the reel movement position RP2 is guided by the first guide portion 62 and the second guide portion 64, so the reel movement position RP2 of the reel 20 To the reel take-out position RP3 can be performed smoothly.
 また、本実施形態では、リール保持部材3は、リール移動位置RP2に配置されたリール20の浮き上がりを抑制する浮き抑制機構8をさらに含んでいる。これにより、浮き抑制機構8によりリール20の浮き上がりが抑制されるので、リール移動位置RP2において浮き上がったリール20がリール移動位置RP2から外れてしまい、隣り合う他のリール20へ衝突してしまうことを抑制することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the reel holding member 3 further includes a floating suppression mechanism 8 that suppresses the floating of the reel 20 disposed at the reel moving position RP2. As a result, the lifting of the reel 20 is suppressed by the floating restraint mechanism 8, so that the reel 20 lifted at the reel moving position RP <b> 2 is deviated from the reel moving position RP <b> 2 and collides with another adjacent reel 20. Can be suppressed.
 また、本実施形態では、リール20がリール移動位置RP2から外れてしまうことを抑制できるので、リール移動位置RP2に配置されているリール20と後続のリール20との切替作業を円滑に行うことができる。また、リール20が浮き上がりリール20の回転が止まってしまうことによる電子部品Eの供給の停止を抑制することができる。 Further, in this embodiment, it is possible to suppress the reel 20 from being removed from the reel movement position RP2, and therefore, the switching operation between the reel 20 disposed at the reel movement position RP2 and the subsequent reel 20 can be performed smoothly. it can. Further, it is possible to suppress the stop of the supply of the electronic component E due to the reel 20 being lifted and the rotation of the reel 20 being stopped.
 また、本実施形態では、浮き抑制機構8は、部品供給位置SPまで延びるテープTに当接するローラー81を有している。浮き抑制機構8は、リール20がリール移動位置RP2に配置された状態において、テープTがローラー81に掛けられることにより、ローラー81に加えられる力によって、リール20が浮き上がった場合の規制を行うように構成されている。これにより、フィーダ部4によりテープTを送り出す力FをテープTが掛けられたローラー81においてテープTを引く力とローラー81を押さえる力とに分けることができる。この結果、発生したローラー81を押さえる力によりリール20の浮き上がりを抑制することができるので、ローラー81によるリール20の浮き上がりの抑制を簡易な構成により実現することができる。 In the present embodiment, the floating suppression mechanism 8 has a roller 81 that contacts the tape T extending to the component supply position SP. The floating suppression mechanism 8 performs regulation when the reel 20 is lifted by the force applied to the roller 81 when the tape T is hung on the roller 81 in a state where the reel 20 is disposed at the reel moving position RP2. It is configured. Thereby, the force F which feeds out the tape T by the feeder part 4 can be divided into a force for pulling the tape T in the roller 81 on which the tape T is applied and a force for pressing the roller 81. As a result, since the lift of the reel 20 can be suppressed by the generated pressing force of the roller 81, the suppression of the lift of the reel 20 by the roller 81 can be realized with a simple configuration.
 また、本実施形態では、移動機構6は、リール取出位置RP3に配置されたリール20内に挿入され、リール20をリール取出位置RP3に留める第2ストッパ65を有している。これにより、リール取出位置RP3においてリール20を留めることができるので、オペレータがリール取出位置RP3にテープTの供給が終了したリール20が配置されていることに気付きやすくすることができる。 In the present embodiment, the moving mechanism 6 has a second stopper 65 that is inserted into the reel 20 disposed at the reel extraction position RP3 and holds the reel 20 at the reel extraction position RP3. As a result, the reel 20 can be held at the reel extraction position RP3, so that the operator can easily recognize that the reel 20 that has finished supplying the tape T is disposed at the reel extraction position RP3.
 また、本実施形態では、第2ストッパ65はリール20内に挿入されているだけであるので、オペレータはリール20を引き抜くだけでリール20を取り出すことができる。また、第2ストッパ65によりリール20をリール取出位置RP3に留めることができるので、テープTの供給が終了したリール20が、リール取出位置RP3の外部に移動して紛失することを抑制することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, since the second stopper 65 is only inserted into the reel 20, the operator can take out the reel 20 simply by pulling out the reel 20. In addition, since the reel 20 can be held at the reel extraction position RP3 by the second stopper 65, it is possible to prevent the reel 20 that has finished supplying the tape T from being moved outside the reel extraction position RP3 and lost. it can.
 また、本実施形態では、リール保持部材3は、装置本体部2に着脱可能に取り付けられる取付具31を含んでいる。これにより、リール保持部材3が必要のないときは、装置本体部2からリール保持部材3を取り外すことができるので、部品供給装置10の移動の際などにリール保持部材3が他の装置に当たり損傷してしまうことを抑制することができる。 In this embodiment, the reel holding member 3 includes a fixture 31 that is detachably attached to the apparatus main body 2. As a result, when the reel holding member 3 is not necessary, the reel holding member 3 can be removed from the apparatus main body 2. Therefore, when the component supply apparatus 10 is moved, the reel holding member 3 hits another apparatus and is damaged. Can be suppressed.
 また、本実施形態では、リール保持部材3が複数(3個)のリール20を保持可能であるので、部品供給装置10におけるリール20の置き場所を増設することが可能となる。 In this embodiment, since the reel holding member 3 can hold a plurality (three) of the reels 20, it is possible to increase the place for the reel 20 in the component supply apparatus 10.
(変形例)
 なお、今回開示された実施形態は、全ての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は、上記した実施形態の説明ではなく請求の範囲によって示され、さらに請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内での全ての変更(変形例)が含まれる。
(Modification)
In addition, it should be thought that embodiment disclosed this time is an illustration and restrictive at no points. The scope of the present invention is shown not by the above description of the embodiment but by the scope of claims, and further includes all modifications (modifications) within the meaning and scope equivalent to the scope of claims.
 たとえば、上記実施形態では、リール保持部材3は、装置本体部2に着脱可能なアタッチメント式となっているが、本発明はこれに限られない。本発明では、リール保持部材は、アタッチメント式でなくともよい。 For example, in the above embodiment, the reel holding member 3 is an attachment type that can be attached to and detached from the apparatus main body 2, but the present invention is not limited to this. In the present invention, the reel holding member may not be an attachment type.
 また、上記実施形態では、切替レバー63は、リールセット位置RP1にリール20をセットすると、リールセット位置RP1側の端部45が下方に回動する構成となっているが、本発明はこれに限られない。図25に示す本実施形態の変形例のように、切替レバー263のリールセット位置RP1側の端部245に突出部201を形成してもよい。これにより、リール取出位置RP3にリール20が配置されている場合には、リールセット位置RP1に新たなリール20が配置された際に、突出部201がリール取出位置RP3に配置されているリール20に当接することにより、切替レバー263のリールセット位置RP1側の端部245の下方への回動を規制可能となる。 In the above embodiment, the switching lever 63 is configured such that when the reel 20 is set at the reel set position RP1, the end 45 on the reel set position RP1 side rotates downward. Not limited. As in the modification of the present embodiment shown in FIG. 25, the protrusion 201 may be formed at the end 245 of the switching lever 263 on the reel set position RP1 side. As a result, when the reel 20 is disposed at the reel extraction position RP3, when the new reel 20 is disposed at the reel set position RP1, the protruding portion 201 is disposed at the reel extraction position RP3. , The downward rotation of the end 245 of the switching lever 263 on the reel set position RP1 side can be restricted.
 また、上記実施形態では、切替レバー63は、リール20内のテープTの残存量に関係なく、リールセット位置RP1にリール20がセットされると、リールセット位置RP1側の端部45が下方に回動する構成となっているが、本発明はこれに限られない。本発明では、リール内のテープの残存量に基づいて、リールセット位置側の端部が下方に回動する構成となっていてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the switching lever 63 has the end 45 on the reel set position RP1 side downward when the reel 20 is set at the reel set position RP1 regardless of the remaining amount of the tape T in the reel 20. Although it is configured to rotate, the present invention is not limited to this. In the present invention, the end on the reel set position side may be configured to rotate downward based on the remaining amount of tape in the reel.
 また、上記実施形態では、第1ストッパ61がリール20内のテープTに接触し、切替レバー63がリール20の外周縁部20cに接触しているが、本発明はこれに限られない。本発明では、第1ストッパがリールの外周縁部に接触し、切替レバーがリール内のテープに接触してもよい。 In the above embodiment, the first stopper 61 is in contact with the tape T in the reel 20 and the switching lever 63 is in contact with the outer peripheral edge 20c of the reel 20, but the present invention is not limited to this. In the present invention, the first stopper may contact the outer peripheral edge of the reel, and the switching lever may contact the tape in the reel.
 また、上記実施形態では、第1ストッパ61は、側面視において三角形状に形成されているが、本発明はこれに限られない。本発明では、半円状などの他の形状であってもよい。 Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the 1st stopper 61 is formed in the triangle shape in the side view, this invention is not limited to this. In this invention, other shapes, such as a semicircle shape, may be sufficient.
 また、上記実施形態では、第2ストッパ65は、リール取出位置RP3に配置されたリール20の内部に挿入されているが、本発明はこれに限られない。本発明では、第2ストッパは、リール取出位置に配置されたリールの外周縁部に当接する構成であってもよい。 In the above embodiment, the second stopper 65 is inserted into the reel 20 disposed at the reel extraction position RP3. However, the present invention is not limited to this. In the present invention, the second stopper may be in contact with the outer peripheral edge of the reel disposed at the reel extraction position.
 また、上記実施形態では、リール保持部材3は、浮き抑制機構8を含んでいるが、本発明はこれに限られない。本発明では、リール保持部材は、浮き抑制機構を含んでいなくともよい。 In the above embodiment, the reel holding member 3 includes the floating suppression mechanism 8, but the present invention is not limited to this. In the present invention, the reel holding member does not have to include a floating suppression mechanism.
 また、上記実施形態では、リール20がリールセット位置RP1にセットされた場合に、切替レバー63のリール移動位置RP2側の端部44がリールセット位置RP1側の端部45と略同じ位置に位置しているが、本発明はこれに限られない。本発明では、リールがリールセット位置にセットされた場合に、切替レバーのリール移動位置側の端部がリールセット位置側の端部よりも上側に配置されてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, when the reel 20 is set at the reel set position RP1, the end 44 on the reel moving position RP2 side of the switching lever 63 is positioned at substantially the same position as the end 45 on the reel set position RP1 side. However, the present invention is not limited to this. In the present invention, when the reel is set at the reel setting position, the end of the switching lever on the reel moving position side may be disposed above the end of the reel setting position side.
 3 リール保持部材
 4 フィーダ部
 6 移動機構
 8 浮き抑制機構
 10 部品供給装置
 20 リール
 20c リールの外周縁部
 31 取付具(取付部)
 41 軸部
 44 リール移動位置側の端部
 45 リールセット位置側の端部
 47 第2規制部(規制部)
 61 第1ストッパ
 63 切替レバー
 62 第1ガイド部
 64 第2ガイド部
 65 第2ストッパ
 81 ローラー
 AD 軸方向
 DP 下端位置
 E 電子部品(部品)
 F 送り出される力
 f2 第2引張力(ローラーに加えられる力)
 K 基板
 MR2 第2移動範囲(所定の移動範囲)
 RP1 リールセット位置
 RP2 リール移動位置
 RP3 リール取出位置
 SP 部品供給位置
 SQ 所定量
 T テープ(部品供給テープ)
 UP 上端位置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 3 Reel holding member 4 Feeder part 6 Movement mechanism 8 Lift suppression mechanism 10 Component supply apparatus 20 Reel 20c Outer peripheral edge part 31 Attachment (attachment part)
41 Shaft portion 44 End portion on the reel movement position side 45 End portion on the reel set position side 47 Second restriction portion (restriction portion)
61 First stopper 63 Switching lever 62 First guide portion 64 Second guide portion 65 Second stopper 81 Roller AD Axial direction DP Lower end position E Electronic component (component)
F Feeding force f2 Second tensile force (force applied to the roller)
K substrate MR2 second movement range (predetermined movement range)
RP1 Reel setting position RP2 Reel movement position RP3 Reel extraction position SP Parts supply position SQ Predetermined amount T Tape (part supply tape)
UP Top position

Claims (14)

  1.  基板に実装する部品が配置された部品供給テープが巻き回されているリールを複数保持可能なリール保持部材と、
     前記リール保持部材に配置された前記部品供給テープを部品供給位置に向けて送り出すフィーダ部とを備え、
     前記リール保持部材は、前記リールをセットするリールセット位置から、前記リールの移動先であるリール移動位置へ前記リールを移動可能とする移動機構を含む、部品供給装置。
    A reel holding member capable of holding a plurality of reels around which a component supply tape on which components to be mounted on a board are arranged is wound;
    A feeder section for feeding the component supply tape disposed on the reel holding member toward a component supply position;
    The reel holding member includes a moving mechanism that allows the reel to move from a reel setting position where the reel is set to a reel moving position where the reel is moved.
  2.  前記移動機構は、前記リールに巻き回されている前記部品供給テープの巻数が所定量より少なくなるまで、前記リールセット位置に前記リールを留めておく第1ストッパを有し、
     前記部品供給テープの巻数が前記所定量より少なくなったことに基づいて、前記リールが前記第1ストッパを通過して前記リール移動位置へ移動可能となるように構成されている、請求項1に記載の部品供給装置。
    The moving mechanism has a first stopper that holds the reel at the reel set position until the number of turns of the component supply tape wound around the reel is less than a predetermined amount;
    The reel is configured to be movable to the reel moving position through the first stopper based on the number of turns of the component supply tape being less than the predetermined amount. The component supply apparatus described.
  3.  前記第1ストッパは、前記リールが前記リールセット位置にセットされている状態において、前記リールに巻き回されている前記部品供給テープに接触することにより、前記リールの移動を規制するように構成されている、請求項2に記載の部品供給装置。 The first stopper is configured to regulate the movement of the reel by contacting the component supply tape wound around the reel in a state where the reel is set at the reel setting position. The component supply device according to claim 2.
  4.  前記リール保持部材は、前記部品供給テープの巻数が前記所定量より少なくなったことに基づいて、前記部品供給テープが前記部品供給位置へ送り出される力を利用して、前記リールを前記リールセット位置から前記リール移動位置へ移動させるように構成されている、請求項2または3に記載の部品供給装置。 The reel holding member uses the force that the component supply tape is sent to the component supply position based on the fact that the number of turns of the component supply tape is less than the predetermined amount, and the reel is held at the reel set position. The component supply device according to claim 2, wherein the component supply device is configured to move from a position to a position where the reel moves.
  5.  前記移動機構は、前記リール移動位置から前記リールが取り出されるリール取出位置へ、前記リールの自重を利用して前記リールを移動させるように構成されている、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の部品供給装置。 5. The moving mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism is configured to move the reel from the reel moving position to a reel picking position where the reel is picked up by using its own weight. The component supply apparatus described in 1.
  6.  前記移動機構は、後続の前記リールが前記リールセット位置にセットされたことに基づいて、前記リール移動位置に配置されている先行の前記リールを前記リール取出位置へ移動可能な状態に切り替える切替レバーを有する、請求項5に記載の部品供給装置。 The moving mechanism is a switching lever that switches the preceding reel disposed at the reel moving position to a state in which the reel can be moved to the reel extraction position based on the subsequent reel being set at the reel setting position. The component supply device according to claim 5, comprising:
  7.  前記切替レバーは、前記リールの厚み方向に沿う方向を回動軸線方向とし、前記リールセット位置側の端部の側に配置される軸部を有し、
     前記切替レバーは、後続の前記リールが前記リールセット位置にセットされていない場合には、前記切替レバーの前記リール移動位置側の端部が前記リールセット位置側の端部よりも下側に位置し、後続の前記リールが前記リールセット位置にセットされた場合には、前記切替レバーの前記リール移動位置側の端部が前記リールセット位置側の端部と略同じ位置または上側に位置するように前記軸部を回動中心として回動するように構成されている、請求項6に記載の部品供給装置。
    The switching lever has a shaft portion that is disposed on the end side on the reel set position side, with the direction along the thickness direction of the reel as a rotation axis direction.
    In the switching lever, when the subsequent reel is not set at the reel set position, the end of the switching lever on the reel moving position side is positioned below the end on the reel setting position side. When the succeeding reel is set at the reel set position, the end of the switching lever on the reel moving position side is positioned substantially the same as or above the end of the reel set position side. The component supply device according to claim 6, wherein the component supply device is configured to rotate about the shaft portion as a rotation center.
  8.  前記移動機構は、前記軸部を回動中心として前記切替レバーが回動される際に、前記切替レバーの前記リール移動位置側の端部の移動を所定の移動範囲内に規制する規制部を有し、
     前記切替レバーは、前記規制部が前記所定の移動範囲の上端位置に位置する場合には、前記リール移動位置から前記リール取出位置へ前記リールを移動可能とするように構成されるとともに、前記規制部が前記所定の移動範囲の下端位置に位置する場合には、前記リール移動位置から前記リール取出位置への前記リールの移動を規制するように構成されている、請求項7に記載の部品供給装置。
    The moving mechanism includes a restricting portion that restricts movement of an end portion of the switching lever on the reel moving position side within a predetermined moving range when the switching lever is rotated about the shaft portion as a rotation center. Have
    The switching lever is configured to allow the reel to move from the reel moving position to the reel removal position when the restricting portion is located at an upper end position of the predetermined moving range. The component supply according to claim 7, wherein when the portion is located at a lower end position of the predetermined movement range, the movement of the reel from the reel movement position to the reel extraction position is restricted. apparatus.
  9.  前記切替レバーは、前記リールの外周縁部に接触することにより、前記リール移動位置に配置された前記リールの前記リール取出位置への移動を規制するように構成されている、請求項6~8のいずれか1項に記載の部品供給装置。 The switching lever is configured to regulate movement of the reel disposed at the reel moving position to the reel removal position by contacting an outer peripheral edge of the reel. The component supply apparatus according to any one of the above.
  10.  前記移動機構は、前記リールの前記リールセット位置から前記リール移動位置への移動をガイドする第1ガイド部と、前記リールの前記リール移動位置から前記リール取出位置への移動をガイドする第2ガイド部とを有する、請求項5~9のいずれか1項に記載の部品供給装置。 The moving mechanism includes a first guide portion that guides movement of the reel from the reel set position to the reel moving position, and a second guide that guides movement of the reel from the reel moving position to the reel extraction position. The component supply device according to any one of claims 5 to 9, further comprising:
  11.  前記リール保持部材は、前記リール移動位置に配置された前記リールの浮き上がりを抑制する浮き抑制機構をさらに含む、請求項1~10のいずれか1項に記載の部品供給装置。 The component supply apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the reel holding member further includes a floating suppression mechanism that suppresses the floating of the reel disposed at the reel moving position.
  12.  前記浮き抑制機構は、前記部品供給位置まで延びる前記部品供給テープに当接するローラーを有し、
     前記浮き抑制機構は、前記リールが前記リール移動位置に配置された状態において、前記部品供給テープが前記ローラーに掛けられることにより、前記ローラーに加えられる力によって、前記リールの浮き上がりを抑制するように構成されている、請求項11に記載の部品供給装置。
    The floating suppression mechanism has a roller that contacts the component supply tape extending to the component supply position,
    In the state where the reel is disposed at the reel moving position, the floating suppression mechanism suppresses the lifting of the reel by a force applied to the roller when the component supply tape is hung on the roller. The component supply device according to claim 11, which is configured.
  13.  前記移動機構は、前記リール取出位置に配置された前記リール内に挿入され、前記リールを前記リール取出位置に留める第2ストッパを有する、請求項6~10のいずれか1項に記載の部品供給装置。 The component supply according to any one of claims 6 to 10, wherein the moving mechanism includes a second stopper that is inserted into the reel disposed at the reel extraction position and holds the reel at the reel extraction position. apparatus.
  14.  前記リール保持部材は、部品供給装置本体に着脱可能に取り付けられる取付部を含む、請求項1~13のいずれか1項に記載の部品供給装置。 The component supply device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the reel holding member includes an attachment portion that is detachably attached to the component supply device main body.
PCT/JP2017/020113 2017-05-30 2017-05-30 Component supply device WO2018220716A1 (en)

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CN201780090194.0A CN110679209B (en) 2017-05-30 2017-05-30 Component supply device

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JP2021119611A (en) * 2019-03-29 2021-08-12 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Carrier tape holding device, holder, and carrier tape package
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JP2020161665A (en) * 2019-03-27 2020-10-01 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Reel support device and component mounting device
JP2020161666A (en) * 2019-03-27 2020-10-01 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Reel support device and component mounting device
JP7245975B2 (en) 2019-03-27 2023-03-27 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Reel support device and component mounting device
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JP2021119611A (en) * 2019-03-29 2021-08-12 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Carrier tape holding device, holder, and carrier tape package
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