WO2018214123A1 - 分流盘、饮水机的冷罐和饮水机 - Google Patents
分流盘、饮水机的冷罐和饮水机 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018214123A1 WO2018214123A1 PCT/CN2017/085999 CN2017085999W WO2018214123A1 WO 2018214123 A1 WO2018214123 A1 WO 2018214123A1 CN 2017085999 W CN2017085999 W CN 2017085999W WO 2018214123 A1 WO2018214123 A1 WO 2018214123A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- warm water
- water
- tank
- inlet pipe
- cold
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of water dispensers, in particular to a cold storage tank and a water dispenser of a water distribution tray and a water dispenser.
- the existing water dispenser can usually provide water of three temperatures of cold water, warm water and hot water.
- the inside of the water dispenser is provided with a cold tank and a hot tank, the hot tank is used for providing hot water, and the cold tank is used for providing cold water and warm water.
- the cold tank is provided with a splitter plate for separating the tank of the cold tank into a warm water zone and a cold water zone, but the warm water zone and the cold water zone of the cold tank are interconnected, so that the warm water and the cold water zone of the warm water zone are The cold water is easily mixed, which causes the water temperature in the warm water area to be too low, which in turn causes the warm water outlet temperature of the water dispenser to be too low.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a splitter disk which is intended to ensure the warm water outlet temperature of the water dispenser.
- a shunt plate according to the present invention is installed in a cold tank of a water dispenser, and the shunt disc includes:
- transverse partition for partitioning the can body of the cold tank into a warm water zone on an upper side of the transverse partition and a cold water zone on a lower side of the transverse partition;
- a hot tank inlet pipe disposed below the diaphragm and extending through the diaphragm in a longitudinal direction;
- a warm water inlet pipe disposed above the diaphragm and communicating with the upper end of the hot water inlet pipe;
- a warm water outlet pipe disposed above the transverse partition and connected to the warm water inlet pipe;
- a warm water supply pipe is disposed above the transverse partition and communicates the warm water zone with the warm water inlet pipe.
- the diameter of the warm water supply pipe is smaller than the pipe diameter setting of the warm water inlet pipe.
- the port of the warm water supply pipe away from the warm water inlet pipe is disposed at a distance from the transverse partition in the longitudinal direction.
- the upper end of the hot water inlet pipe is provided with a water supply port communicating with the warm water zone.
- an upper surface of the partition plate is convexly provided with a surrounding plate disposed around an upper end of the hot water inlet pipe, and a position of the warm water supplementary water pipe projected on the horizontal partition plate in a longitudinal direction is located at the surrounding plate Inside.
- the enclosure is provided with a water outlet.
- the transverse partition is provided with a water hole.
- the edge of the diaphragm is concavely provided with a positioning notch, and the positioning notch is used for the positioning boss of the inner wall surface of the cold tank.
- the invention also provides a cold tank of a water dispenser, comprising a tank body and a diverter disc; the tank body is provided with a cold water outlet port, a warm water outlet port and a hot tank connection port communicating with the cold water zone; a disc is installed in the tank body, a partition edge of the shunt disc is spaced apart from an inner wall surface of the tank body, and a warm water outlet pipe of the shunt disc extends from the warm water outlet of the tank body to the tank The hot water inlet pipe extends from the heat pipe connection port of the can body to the can body.
- the present invention also provides a water dispenser comprising a hot tank and a cold tank, the hot tank being in communication with the hot water inlet pipe.
- the invention installs the shunt disc in the tank body, and the partition plate of the shunt disc partitions the tank body of the cold tank into a warm water area on the upper side of the horizontal partition plate and a cold water area on the lower side of the horizontal partition plate, and the shunt disc
- the hot water inlet pipe runs through the transverse partition along the longitudinal direction, and the warm water inlet pipe of the splitter plate communicates with the upper end of the hot water inlet pipe, and the warm water outlet pipe of the splitter disk communicates with the warm water inlet pipe, and the warm water supply pipe of the splitter plate connects the warm water zone with the warm water zone.
- the inlet pipe is connected.
- the water dispenser when the water dispenser is out of warm water, it enters the warm water inlet pipe in the warm water and the warm water zone, and the warm water in the warm water inlet pipe through the warm water supply pipe is mixed with each other, and then discharged from the warm water outlet pipe, thus not only ensuring the water dispenser The temperature of the warm water discharged will not be too low, and the warm water output of the water dispenser is also guaranteed.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a shunting disk according to the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a half cross-sectional view of the splitter disk of Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the cold can of the present invention.
- Label name Label name 10 Splitter twenty one Warm water area 11 Diaphragm twenty two Cold water area 12 Hot tank inlet pipe 121 Filling port 13 Warm water inlet pipe 16 Coaming 14 Warm water outlet 161 Water outlet 15 Warm water supply pipe 111 Water hole 100 Cold tank 112 Positioning gap 20 Tank body 17 Support table 30 Refrigeration evaporator 171 Clamp slot
- the directional indication is only used to explain in a certain posture (as shown in the drawing)
- the relative positional relationship between the components, the motion situation, and the like if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
- first”, “second”, etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of the "first”, “second”, etc. is used for the purpose of description only, and is not to be construed as an Its relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated.
- features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
- the technical solutions between the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the combination of the technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that the combination of the technical solutions does not exist. It is also within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a shunting disc provided by the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a cold tank provided by the present invention.
- the shunting disc 10 is installed in the cold tank 100 of the water dispenser, and comprises a horizontal partition 11, a hot water inlet pipe 12, a warm water inlet pipe 13, a warm water outlet pipe 14, and a warm water supply pipe 15.
- the diaphragm 11 extends in the lateral direction, and the can body 20 of the cold can 100 is generally placed in the longitudinal direction, that is, the diaphragm 11 is radially extended along the can body 20 of the cold can 100, thus
- the partition plate 11 installed in the can body 20 of the cold tank 100 partitions the can body 20 of the cold tank 100 into two regions on the upper and lower sides of the horizontal partition plate 11.
- the temperature of the bottom of the tank 20 is lower than the temperature of the top of the tank 20, so that the tank 20 of the cold tank 100 is in the transverse partition 11
- the upper side region forms the warm water zone 21, and the cold water zone 22 is formed in the lower side region of the diaphragm 11.
- the diaphragm 11 is spaced apart from the inner wall surface of the can body 20 of the cold tank 100 such that the warm water region 21 on the upper side of the diaphragm 11 and the cold water region 22 on the lower side of the diaphragm 11 are provided. It is connected so that the water in the warm water zone 21 can be quickly replenished into the cold water zone 22.
- the hot tank inlet pipe 12 of the above-mentioned splitter tray 10 is disposed below the diaphragm 11 and is disposed through the diaphragm 11 in the longitudinal direction.
- the warm water inlet pipe 13 of the distributor disc 10 is disposed on the diaphragm 11
- the upper part is connected to the hot water inlet pipe 12, and the warm water outlet pipe 14 of the splitter disk 10 is disposed above the horizontal partition plate 11 and communicates with the warm water inlet pipe 13, and the warm water supply pipe 15 of the branching plate 10 is disposed on the transverse partition plate.
- the warm water inlet pipe 13 is connected to the warm water zone 21.
- the external warm water enters the cold tank 100 or the hot tank through the warm water inlet pipe 13.
- the warm water in the warm water inlet pipe 13 can flow into the warm water zone 21 through the warm water supply pipe 15, and the warm water zone 21 is connected to the cold water zone 22, In this way, the warm water in the warm water zone 21 can flow into the cold water zone 22, so that the entire cold tank 100 can be filled with water; the warm water in the warm water inlet pipe 13 can also flow into the hot tank through the hot tank inlet pipe 12, thereby making the hot tank Filled with water.
- the diameter of the warm water inlet pipe 13 is larger than that of the hot water inlet pipe 12, so that not only when the splitter disk 10 is assembled, the warm water inlet pipe 13 can be directly sleeved on the upper end of the hot water inlet pipe 12, and It is possible to ensure that the amount of water entering the warm water inlet pipe 13 is sufficiently large, thereby ensuring the speed of replenishing warm water to the cold tank 100 or the hot tank.
- the warm water inlet pipe 13, the warm water outlet pipe 14, and the warm water supply pipe 15 may be integrally formed or may be separately provided, and are not specifically limited herein.
- the hot water inlet pipe 12, the warm water inlet pipe 13, the warm water outlet pipe 14, and the warm water supply pipe 15 may be straight pipes or elbows, and are not specifically limited herein.
- the cold water in the cold water zone 22 is discharged to the outside of the water dispenser for use by the user, and the warm water in the warm water zone 21 flows downward along the inner wall of the can body 20 of the cold water tank 100, as it flows along the cold tank.
- the warm water flowing downward from the inner wall of the can body 20 of 100 does not cause the cold water in the cold water zone 22 to churn, thus ensuring that the temperature of the cold water discharged from the water dispenser is low; while the warm water in the warm water zone 21 flows toward the cold water zone 22, the external warm water After passing through the warm water inlet pipe 13 and the warm water supply pipe 15 in turn, the water flows into the warm water zone 21, so that the water in the cold water tank 100 is quickly replenished, thereby facilitating the cold water discharge amount of the cold water tank 100.
- the hot water in the hot tank is discharged to the outside of the water dispenser through the pipeline for the user to use, and at the same time, the external warm water passes through the warm water inlet pipe 13 and the hot tank inlet pipe 12, and then flows into the hot tank;
- the warm water of the warm water zone 21 of the cold tank 100 flows into the warm water inlet pipe 13 through the warm water supply pipe 15, passes through the warm water inlet pipe 13 and the hot water inlet pipe 12, and flows into the hot tank.
- the external warm water is discharged to the outside of the water dispenser through the warm water inlet pipe 13 and the warm water outlet pipe 14.
- the warm water of the warm water zone 21 can pass through the warm water supply pipe 15, the warm water inlet pipe 13 and the warm water outlet pipe. 14 rows to the outside of the water dispenser. Since the water temperature of the warm water zone 21 is higher than the water temperature of the cold water zone 22, the water temperature of the external warm water is higher than the water temperature of the warm water zone 21, and when the warm water of the warm water zone 21 is mixed with the external warm water to form mixed water, the water temperature of the mixed water is not lower than The water temperature in the warm water zone 21 ensures that the warm water effluent water temperature of the water dispenser is not too low.
- the warm water in the warm water zone 21 is discharged to the water dispenser through the warm water supply pipe 15, the warm water inlet pipe 13, and the warm water outlet pipe 14, the warm water discharge amount of the water dispenser is increased, thereby ensuring the warm water output of the water dispenser.
- the present invention is installed in the can body 20 by the partition plate 10, and the partition plate 11 of the flow dividing plate 10 partitions the can body 20 of the cold water tank 100 into a warm water zone 21 located on the upper side of the horizontal partition plate 11 and a partition plate 11 the lower cold water zone 22, the hot tank inlet pipe 12 of the splitter disk 10 is disposed longitudinally through the diaphragm 11 , and the warm water inlet pipe 13 of the splitter disk 10 communicates with the upper end of the hot tank inlet pipe 12 , and the warm water of the splitter disk 10 is discharged.
- the water pipe 14 is in communication with the warm water inlet pipe 13, and the warm water supply pipe 15 of the branching plate 10 communicates the warm water zone 21 with the warm water inlet pipe 13.
- the warm water from the outside into the warm water inlet pipe 13 and the warm water in the warm water zone 21 through the warm water supply pipe 15 and the warm water inlet pipe 13 are mixed with each other, and then discharged from the warm water outlet pipe 14, so that It not only ensures that the warm water temperature discharged by the water dispenser is not too low, but also ensures the warm water output of the water dispenser.
- the diameter of the warm water supply pipe 15 is set to be smaller than the diameter of the warm water inlet pipe 13. It can be understood that the diameter of the warm water inlet pipe 13 is larger than the diameter of the warm water supply pipe 15, so that the amount of warm water entering the warm water inlet pipe 13 from the outside is greater than that of the warm water inlet pipe 13 through the warm water supply pipe 15
- the amount of warm water inside, and the temperature of the external warm water is higher than the temperature of the warm water in the warm water zone 21, thus ensuring that the warm water entering the warm water inlet pipe 13 from the outside is mixed with the warm water entering the warm water inlet pipe 13 through the warm water supply pipe 15.
- the water temperature of the mixed water is not lower than the warm water temperature of the warm water zone 21, thereby ensuring that the warm water temperature discharged from the warm water outlet pipe 14 is not too low, which is beneficial to the user experience.
- the warm water supply pipe 15 away from the port of the warm water inlet pipe 13 at a distance from the horizontal partition 11 in the longitudinal direction. It should be noted that the farther away from the diaphragm 11 in the warm water zone 21, the higher the water temperature of the warm water, the warm water supply pipe 15 is spaced apart from the horizontal partition 11 in the longitudinal direction, and the temperature in the warm water zone 21 can be ensured.
- the high warm water flows into the warm water inlet pipe 13 through the warm water supply pipe 15, so that the warm water of the water dispenser enters the warm water inlet pipe 13 through the warm water supply pipe 15 and the warm water from the outside into the warm water inlet pipe 13 when the water dispenser is out of the warm water.
- the water temperature of the mixed water after mixing is not lower than the warm water temperature of the warm water zone 21, thereby ensuring that the warm water temperature discharged from the warm water outlet pipe 14 is not too low, which is beneficial to improving the user experience.
- the warm water supply pipe 15 is located in the middle of the warm water zone 21. Since the warm water zone 21 is in communication with the cold water zone 22, and the diaphragm 11 has thermal conductivity, the water temperature of the warm water zone 21 adjacent to the diaphragm 11 is lower than that of the warm water zone 21 away from the diaphragm 11. The temperature of the water.
- the warm water supply pipe 15 is spaced apart from the horizontal partition 11 in the longitudinal direction, so that the warm water temperature of the area where the warm water supply pipe 15 is located is not too low, that is, the warm water temperature from the warm water area 21 into the warm water supply pipe 15 is not It will be too low, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the mixed water mixed by the warm water in the warm water zone 21 and the warm water entering the warm water inlet pipe 13 does not undergo a large change, thereby contributing to an improvement in the user experience.
- the warm water supply pipe 15 can be disposed away from the port of the warm water inlet pipe 13 toward the back of the diaphragm 11 . Since the water temperature of the warm water zone 21 away from the diaphragm 11 is higher than the water temperature of the warm water zone 21 adjacent to the diaphragm 11, the warm water supply pipe 15 is away from the port of the warm water inlet pipe 13 in the direction away from the diaphragm 11 Therefore, the warm water above the warm water supply pipe 15 is preferentially entered into the warm water supply pipe 15, thereby ensuring that the warm water temperature in the warm water zone 21 through the warm water supply pipe 15 into the warm water inlet pipe 13 is not too low, thereby ensuring the temperature.
- the water temperature of the mixed water mixed with the warm water in the warm water zone 21 and the warm water entering the warm water inlet pipe 13 does not change greatly, which is advantageous for improving the user experience.
- the upper end of the hot water inlet pipe 12 is provided with a water filling port 121, and the water filling port 121 heats the warm water zone 21 and the heat in order to ensure that the water supply amount of the hot water tank is not less than the water output of the hot water tank.
- the tank inlet pipe 12 is connected such that the warm water in the warm water zone 21 can be replenished into the hot tank. When the water dispenser discharges hot water, the hot tank discharges hot water outward.
- the external warm water enters the hot tank through the warm water inlet pipe 13 and the hot tank inlet pipe 12, and the warm water in the warm water zone 21 can pass the warm water supply pipe 15 Entering the warm water inlet pipe 13 together with the water supply port 121, and replenishing it into the hot water tank through the hot water inlet pipe 12, thus ensuring that the water supply amount of the hot water tank is not lower than that of the hot water tank when the water dispenser discharges hot water. Therefore, the problem that the amount of water replenished by the hot tank is lower than that of the hot tank is avoided, and the problem of insufficient water output of the water dispenser is caused.
- the water supply port 121 is disposed adjacent to the horizontal partition plate 11, so that the warm water between the warm water supply pipe 15 and the water supply port 121 can enter the warm water inlet pipe 13 through the water supply port 121, thereby making the warm water More water in zone 21 can be replenished into the hot tank.
- the cold water in the cold water zone 22 is caused to churn.
- the upper surface of the diaphragm 11 is convexly surrounded by the hot tank.
- the louver 16 is provided at the upper end of the water pipe 12, and the warm water supply pipe 15 is projected on the lateral partition 11 in the longitudinal direction at the inner side of the louver 16.
- the external warm water flows into the warm water zone 21 through the warm water inlet pipe 13 and the warm water supply pipe 15, and is first stored inside the enclosure 16 when the inside of the enclosure 16 is filled with water, and the water is It overflows outward and flows down the outer wall of the shroud 16 to the diaphragm 11, thus slowing the flow of water into the cold water zone 22 into the warm water zone 21, thereby preventing the cold water in the cold water zone 22 from being subjected to high speed.
- the problem of the tumbling of the impact of the flowing water occurs, thereby avoiding the problem that the temperature of the cold water discharged by the water dispenser is high due to the influence of the warm water in the warm water zone 21 when the water dispenser exits the cold water.
- the enclosure 16 is spaced apart from the inner wall surface of the can body 20 of the cold tank 100, the projection of the warm water supply pipe 15 on the horizontal partition 11 in the longitudinal direction is located inside the enclosure 16, that is, the warm water supply pipe 15
- the inner wall surface of the can body 20 of the cold can 100 is spaced apart.
- the temperature of the warm water zone 21 adjacent to the inner wall surface of the can body 20 of the cold water tank 100 is lower than the temperature of the middle of the warm water zone 21, and the warm water supply pipe 15 is
- the inner wall surface of the can body 20 of the cold tank 100 is spaced apart, so that the water in the middle of the warm water zone 21 preferentially passes through the warm water supply pipe 15 into the warm water inlet pipe 13, thereby ensuring the warm water from the middle of the warm water zone 21 and the outside entering the warm water.
- the water temperature of the mixed water mixed with the warm water in the inlet pipe 13 is not too low, which is advantageous for improving the user experience.
- the above-mentioned louver 16 is provided with a water-passing opening 161.
- the water-passing opening 161 extends in the longitudinal direction, and the upper end of the water-passing hole is disposed through the upper end surface of the louver 16. This allows the water inside the shroud 16 to be quickly discharged, which in turn helps to increase the hydration rate of the cold water zone 22.
- the number of the water outlets 161 may be one or more, and is not specifically limited herein, and may be set according to actual conditions.
- the baffle is provided with a water passing hole 111. It should be noted that if the water dispenser is in a cooling state for a long time, the water in the cold tank 100 is frozen, and since the refrigerating evaporator 30 of the cold tank 100 is disposed around the outer wall surface of the tank 20, the cold water area is made. The area adjacent to the inner wall surface of the can body 20 is first frozen, which in turn causes the partition between the diaphragm 11 and the inner wall surface of the can body 20 to be blocked by ice. At this time, the water in the warm water zone 21 can also enter the cold water zone 22 through the water passing hole 111 on the horizontal partition 11, so that the cold water zone 22 can be properly hydrated, thereby ensuring that the water dispenser can normally discharge cold water.
- the number of the water passing holes 111 may be one or more, and is not specifically limited herein, and may be set according to actual conditions.
- the edge of the diaphragm 11 is recessed with a positioning notch 112 for engaging with the positioning boss on the inner wall surface of the cold tank 100.
- the horizontal partition plate 11 may be a circular plate, an elliptical plate or other plates which are symmetrically disposed, and is not specifically limited herein.
- a positioning notch 112 is recessed at the edge of the diaphragm 11, thus damaging the symmetry of the diaphragm 11, thereby ensuring that the shunt disc 10 and the tank 20 of the cold tank 100 are not assembled against the cold tank 100. In the can body 20, it is further advantageous to improve the assembly efficiency of the cold can 100.
- the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate 11 is convexly provided with a support base 17, and the support base 17 is provided with a clamping groove 171, and one end of the warm water outlet pipe 14 is connected with the warm water inlet pipe 13, The other end of the warm water outlet pipe 14 passes through the clamping groove 171 and extends out of the can body 20 of the cold tank 100. Since the warm water outlet pipe 14 is restrained by the clamping groove 171 on the support table 17, the warm water outlet pipe 14 communicating with the warm water inlet pipe 13 is positioned above the transverse partition 11, thereby preventing the warm water outlet pipe 13 from being cold. The problem of positional displacement occurs due to the influence of water in the can body 10 of the can 100.
- the present invention also proposes a cold tank 100.
- the cold tank 100 includes a tank body 20 and a splitter disc 10.
- the specific structure of the splitter disc 10 refers to the above embodiment, since the cold tank 100 adopts all the above implementations. All the technical solutions of the example, so at least have all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, and are not described herein again.
- the tank body 20 is provided with a cold water outlet, a warm water outlet and a hot tank connection port which are in communication with the cold water zone 22; the distribution plate 10 is installed in the can body 20, and the edge of the diaphragm 11 of the distribution plate 10 and the can body The inner wall faces of the spacers 20 are spaced apart, the shunt disk 10 is mounted in the can body 20, and the edge of the diaphragm 11 of the shunt disk 10 is spaced from the inner wall surface of the can body 20, and the warm water outlet pipe 14 of the shunt disk 10 is from the can body 20.
- the warm water outlet extends out of the can body 20, and the hot water inlet pipe of the splitter tray 10 projects from the heat pipe connection port of the can body 20.
- the present invention also provides a water dispenser comprising a hot tank and a cold tank communicating with the hot tank.
- a water dispenser comprising a hot tank and a cold tank communicating with the hot tank.
- the specific structure of the cold tank refers to the above embodiment, and the water dispenser adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments. Therefore, at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments are not described herein.
Abstract
一种分流盘、冷罐和饮水机，其中，分流盘(10)包括：横隔板(11)，用于将冷罐(100)的罐体隔设成位于横隔板(11)上侧的温水区以及位于横隔板(11)下侧的冷水区；热罐进水管(12)，设于横隔板(11)的下方，并沿纵向贯穿横隔板(11)设置；温水进水管(13)，设于横隔板(11)的上方，并与热罐进水管(12)的上端连通；温水出水管(14)，设于横隔板(11)的上方，并与温水进水管(13)连通设置；以及温水补水管(15)，设于横隔板(11)的上方，并将温水区与温水进水管(13)连通。如此设置，使得饮水机在出温水时，从外部进入温水进水管(13)中温水和温水区中通过温水补水管(15)进入温水进水管(13)内的温水相互混合后，从温水出水管排出，这样不仅保证了饮水机排出的温水水温不会太低，同时也保证了饮水机的温水出水量。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及饮水机技术领域，特别涉及一种分流盘、饮水机的冷罐和饮水机。
背景技术
现有的饮水机通常可以提供冷水、温水、热水三种温度的水，其内部设置有冷罐和热罐，热罐用于提供热水，冷罐用于提供冷水和温水。该冷罐中设置有用于将冷罐的罐体分隔成温水区和冷水区的分流板，但是冷罐的罐体温水区和冷水区是相互连通的，这样就使得温水区的温水和冷水区的冷水容易混合，从而导致温水区的水温过低，进而导致饮水机的温水出水温度过低。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的是提出一种分流盘，旨在保证饮水机的温水出水温度。
为实现上述目的，本发明提出的一种分流盘，其安装于饮水机的冷罐中，所述分流盘包括：
横隔板，用于将所述冷罐的罐体隔设成位于所述横隔板上侧的温水区以及位于所述横隔板下侧的冷水区；
热罐进水管，设于所述横隔板的下方，并沿纵向贯穿所述横隔板设置；
温水进水管，设于所述横隔板的上方，并与所述热罐进水管的上端连通；
温水出水管，设于所述横隔板的上方，并与所述温水进水管连通设置；以及，
温水补水管，设于所述横隔板的上方，并将所述温水区与所述温水进水管连通。
优选地，所述温水补水管的管径小于所述温水进水管的管径设置。
优选地，所述温水补水管远离所述温水进水管的端口与所述横隔板在纵向呈间隔设置。
优选地，所述热罐进水管的上端设置有与所述温水区连通的补水口。
优选地，所述隔板的上表面凸设有环绕所述热罐进水管上端设置的围板，且所述温水补水管沿纵向投影在所述横隔板上的位置位于所述围板的内侧。
优选地，所述围板贯穿设有通水口。
优选地，所述横隔板贯穿设有过水孔。
优选地，所述横隔板的边缘凹设有定位缺口，所述定位缺口用于冷罐内壁面的定位凸台配合。
本发明还提出一种饮水机的冷罐，其包括罐体以及分流盘；所述罐体上设有与所述冷水区连通的冷水出水口、温水出水口以及热罐连接口；所述分流盘安装于所述罐体内，所述分流盘的横隔板边缘与所述罐体的内壁面间隔设置，所述分流盘的温水出水管自所述罐体的温水出水口伸出所述罐体，所述热水进水管自所述罐体的热管连接口伸出所述罐体。
本发明还提出一种饮水机，其包括热罐以及冷罐，所述热罐与所述热水进水管连通。
本发明通过将分流盘安装于罐体内，该分流盘的横隔板将冷罐的罐体隔设成位于横隔板上侧的温水区和位于横隔板下侧的冷水区，分流盘的热罐进水管沿纵向贯穿横隔板设置，分流盘的温水进水管与热罐进水管的上端连通，分流盘的温水出水管与温水进水管连通，分流盘的温水补水管将温水区与温水进水管连通。如此设置，使得饮水机在出温水时，从外部进入温水进水管中温水和温水区中通过温水补水管进入温水进水管内的温水相互混合后，从温水出水管排出，这样不仅保证了饮水机排出的温水水温不会太低，同时也保证了饮水机的温水出水量。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明分流盘一实施例的结构示意图；
图2为图1中分流盘的半剖图；
图3为本发明冷罐一实施例的剖视图。
附图标号说明：
| 标号 | 名称 | 标号 | 名称 |
| 10 | 分流盘 | 21 | 温水区 |
| 11 | 横隔板 | 22 | 冷水区 |
| 12 | 热罐进水管 | 121 | 补水口 |
| 13 | 温水进水管 | 16 | 围板 |
| 14 | 温水出水管 | 161 | 通水口 |
| 15 | 温水补水管 | 111 | 过水孔 |
| 100 | 冷罐 | 112 | 定位缺口 |
| 20 | 罐体 | 17 | 支撑台 |
| 30 | 制冷蒸发器 | 171 | 夹槽 |
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明，若本发明实施例中有涉及方向性指示（诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……），则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态（如附图所示）下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。
另外，若本发明实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述，则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外，各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合，但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础，当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在，也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。
本发明提供一种分流盘，图1为本发明提供的分流盘一实施例的结构示意图，图3为本发明提供的冷罐一实施例的剖视图，请参阅图1和图3，该分流盘10安装于饮水机的冷罐100中，其包括横隔板11、热罐进水管12、温水进水管13、温水出水管14以及温水补水管15。
横隔板11沿横向延伸设置，冷罐100的罐体20通常是沿纵向放置的，也就是说，横隔板11是沿着冷罐100的罐体20径向延伸设置的，这样就使得安装于冷罐100的罐体20中的横隔板11将冷罐100的罐体20隔设成位于横隔板11上下两侧的两个区域。并且由于冷罐100的罐体20底部设置有制冷蒸发器30，这样就使得罐体20底部的温度会低于罐体20顶部的温度，进而使得冷罐100的罐体20在横隔板11的上侧区域形成温水区21，在横隔板11的下侧区域形成冷水区22。
此外，该横隔板11与冷罐100的罐体20内壁面之间是间隔设置的，这样就使得位于横隔板11上侧的温水区21与位于横隔板11下侧的冷水区22是相连通，这样就使得温水区21中的水能够快速的补充到冷水区22中。
请一并参照图2，上述分流盘10的热罐进水管12设于横隔板11的下方，并沿纵向贯穿横隔板11设置，分流盘10的温水进水管13设于横隔板11的上方，并与热罐进水管12连通，分流盘10的温水出水管14设于横隔板11的上方，并与温水进水管13连通，分流盘10的温水补水管15设于横隔板11的上方，并将温水进水管13与温水区21连通。
外部的温水通过温水进水管13进入冷罐100或者热罐中，具体的，温水进水管13内的温水可以通过温水补水管15流入温水区21，由于温水区21与冷水区22是连通的，这样就使得温水区21的温水能够流入冷水区22中，进而可以使得整个冷罐100充满水；温水进水管13内的温水还可以通过热罐进水管12流入热罐中，进而使热罐中充满水。
需要说明的是，上述温水进水管13的管径大于热罐进水管12设置，这样不仅在组装分流盘10时，可以直接将温水进水管13套接于热罐进水管12的上端，同时还能够确保温水进水管13的进水量足够大，进而保证了向冷罐100或者热罐中补充温水的速度。
上述温水进水管13、温水出水管14以及温水补水管15可以是一体成型设置，也可以是分体设置的，在此不做具体的限定。另外，上述热罐进水管12、温水进水管13、温水出水管14以及温水补水管15可以是直管，也可以是弯管，在此不做具体的限定。
当饮水机需要出冷水时，冷水区22的冷水通过管路排至饮水机外供用户使用，温水区21中的温水沿着冷罐100的罐体20内壁面向下流动，由于沿着冷罐100的罐体20内壁面向下流动的温水不会使冷水区22的冷水产生翻腾，这样就保证了饮水机排出的冷水温度低；在温水区21的温水向冷水区22流动的同时，外部温水依次通过温水进水管13和温水补水管15后，流入温水区21，这样就使得冷罐100中水得到快速的补充，进而有利于保证冷罐100的冷水出水量。
当饮水机需要出热水时，热罐中热水通过管路排至饮水机外供用户使用，与此同时，外部温水通过温水进水管13和热罐进水管12后，流入热罐中；冷罐100温水区21的温水通过温水补水管15流入温水进水管13内，再通过温水进水管13和热罐进水管12后，流入热罐中。这样就使得热罐在排出一部分热水后，会有足够多的水补充至热罐中，从而避免了热罐的补水量低于热罐的排水量，而导致热罐后续出水量较小的问题出现。
当饮水机需要出温水时，外部温水通过温水进水管13和温水出水管14排至饮水机外，与此同时，温水区21的温水可以通过温水补水管15、温水进水管13以及温水出水管14排至饮水机外。由于温水区21的水温要高于冷水区22的水温，外部温水的水温高于温水区21的水温，当温水区21的温水与外部温水混合形成混合水时，混合水的水温不会低于温水区21的水温，这样就确保了饮水机的温水出水水温不会太低。另外由于温水区21的温水通过温水补水管15、温水进水管13以及温水出水管14排至饮水机外，这样就增大了饮水机的温水排出量，进而保证了饮水机的温水出水量。
本发明通过将分流盘10安装于罐体20内，该分流盘10的横隔板11将冷罐100的罐体20隔设成位于横隔板11上侧的温水区21和位于横隔板11下侧的冷水区22，分流盘10的热罐进水管12沿纵向贯穿横隔板11设置，分流盘10的温水进水管13与热罐进水管12的上端连通，分流盘10的温水出水管14与温水进水管13连通，分流盘10的温水补水管15将温水区21与温水进水管13连通。如此设置，使得饮水机在出温水时，从外部进入温水进水管13中温水和温水区21中通过温水补水管15进入温水进水管13内的温水相互混合后，从温水出水管14排出，这样不仅保证了饮水机排出的温水水温不会太低，同时也保证了饮水机的温水出水量。
为了保证饮水机的温水出水水温不会太低，在本发明的一实施例中，将温水补水管15的管径设置为小于温水进水管13的管径。可以理解的是，温水进水管13的管径大于温水补水管15的管径，这样就保证了从外部进入到温水进水管13内的温水水量要多于通过温水补水管15进入温水进水管13内的温水量，并且外部温水的水温要高于温水区21温水的水温，这样就确保了从外部进入温水进水管13内的温水与通过温水补水管15进入温水进水管13内的温水混合后的混合水的水温不会低于温水区21温水水温，进而保证了从温水出水管14排出的温水水温不会太低，有利于提高用户的体验。
为了保证饮水机的温水出水水温不会太低，在其他实施例中，还可以将温水补水管15远离温水进水管13的端口在纵向与横隔板11间隔设置来实现。需要说明的是，温水区21中与横隔板11相距越远的位置，温水的水温越高，将温水补水管15在纵向与横隔板11呈间隔设置，可以保证温水区21中温度较高的温水通过温水补水管15流入温水进水管13中，这样就使得饮水机在出温水时，通过温水补水管15进入温水进水管13内的温水和从外部进入到温水进水管13内的温水混合后的混合水的水温不会低于温水区21温水水温，进而保证了从温水出水管14排出的温水水温不会太低，有利于提高用户的体验。
优选地，上述温水补水管15位于温水区21的中部。由于温水区21与冷水区22是连通的，并且横隔板11还具有导热能力，这就使得温水区21邻近横隔板11的区域的水温要低于温水区21远离横隔板11的区域的水温。将温水补水管15在纵向与横隔板11间隔设置，这样就使得温水补水管15所在的区域的温水水温不会太低，也即从温水区21中进入温水补水管15中的温水水温不会太低，从而保证了由温水区21中的温水和外部进入温水进水管13中的温水混合后的混合水温度不会发生较大的变化，进而有利于提高用户的体验。
显然，为了保证饮水机的温水出水水温不会太低，还可以将温水补水管15远离温水进水管13的端口朝背对横隔板11的方向设置。由于温水区21远离横隔板11的区域的水温要高于温水区21邻近横隔板11的区域的水温，将温水补水管15远离温水进水管13的端口朝背对横隔板11的方向设置，这样就使得位于温水补水管15上方的温水优先进入温水补水管15内，从而保证了温水区21中通过温水补水管15进入温水进水管13内的温水水温不会太低，进而保证了由温水区21中的温水和外部进入温水进水管13中的温水混合后的混合水的水温不会发生较大的变化，进而有利于提高用户的体验。
为了保证热罐的补水量不会少于热罐的出水量，在本发明的一实施例中，该热罐进水管12的上端设置有补水口121，该补水口121将温水区21与热罐进水管12连通，这样就使得温水区21中的温水可以补充到热罐中。在饮水机出热水时，热罐向外排热水，与此同时，外部温水通过温水进水管13和热罐进水管12进入热罐中，温水区21中的温水可以通过温水补水管15和补水口121一同进入温水进水管13内，并通过热罐进水管12补充至热罐中，这样就确保了饮水机出热水时，热罐的补水量不会低于热罐的出水量，从而避免了热罐的补水量低于热罐的出水量，而导致饮水机的热水出水量不足的问题出现。
需要说明的是，补水口121邻近横隔板11设置，这样就使得温水区21位于温水补水管15和补水口121之间的温水可以通过补水口121进入至温水进水管13中，从而使得温水区21内有更多的水可以补充至热罐中。
为了避免温水区21中的温水补充至冷水区22中时，引起冷水区22中的冷水产生翻腾，在本发明的一实施例中，该横隔板11的上表面凸设有环绕热罐进水管12的上端设置的围板16，并且温水补水管15沿纵向投影在横隔板11上位置位于该围板16的内侧。
在向冷罐100中进水时，外部温水先后通过温水进水管13和温水补水管15流入温水区21中，并先存储于围板16内侧，当围板16内侧装满水时，水则向外溢出并沿着围板16的外壁面向下流动至横隔板11上，这样就减缓了进入温水区21中水流入冷水区22中的速度，从而避免了冷水区22中的冷水受高速流动水的冲击而出现翻腾的问题出现，进而避免了饮水机出冷水时，受温水区21中温水的影响而导致饮水机排出的冷水温度偏高的问题出现。
另外，由于围板16与冷罐100的罐体20内壁面是间隔设置的，温水补水管15沿纵向在横隔板11上的投影位于围板16的内侧，也就是说，温水补水管15与冷罐100的罐体20内壁面是间隔设置的。由于冷水区22与温水区21是相互连通的，这样就使得温水区21邻近冷罐100的罐体20内壁面的位置的温水温度要低于温水区21中部的位置，而温水补水管15与冷罐100的罐体20内壁面是间隔设置的，这就使得温水区21中部的水优先通过温水补水管15进入温水进水管13内，从而保证了由温水区21中部的温水和外部进入温水进水管13中的温水混合后的混合水的水温不会太低，进而有利于提高用户的体验。
进一步地，上述围板16贯穿设置有通水口161，具体的，该通水口161沿纵向延伸设置，且通水孔的上端贯穿围板16的上端面设置。这样就使得围板16内侧的水能够快速的排出，进而有利于提高冷水区22的补水速度。
需要说明的是，上述通水口161的数量可以是一个或者多个，在此不做具体的限定，可以根据实际情况来设定。
为了保证温水区21中的水始终能够补充至冷水区22中，在本发明的一实施例中，该隔板贯穿设置有过水孔111。需要说明的是，若饮水机长时间处于制冷状态，会导致冷罐100中的水结冰，由于冷罐100的制冷蒸发器30是环绕罐体20的外壁面设置的，这样就使得冷水区22邻近罐体20内壁面的区域先结冰，进而会导致横隔板11与罐体20的内壁面之间被冰所封堵。此时，温水区21中的水还可以通过横隔板11上的过水孔111进入到冷水区22中，这样就保证了冷水区22能够正常补水，进而保证了饮水机能够正常出冷水。
需要说明的是，上述过水孔111的数量可以是一个或者多个，在此不做具体的限定，可以根据实际情况来设定。
为了方便横隔板11的安装，该横隔板11的边缘凹设有定位缺口112，该定位缺口112用于与冷罐100内壁面上的定位凸台配合。需要说明的是，该横隔板11可以是圆形板、椭圆形板或者其他呈对称设置的板，在此不做具体的限定。在横隔板11的边缘凹有定位缺口112，这样就破坏了横隔板11的对称性，从而保证了分流盘10与冷罐100的罐体20组装时，不会反装置冷罐100的罐体20中，进而有利于提高冷罐100的组装效率。
为了方便温水出水管14的固定安装，该横隔板11的上表面凸设有支撑台17，并且该支撑台17上设置有夹槽171，温水出水管14的一端与温水进水管13连通，温水出水管14的另一端穿过该夹槽171并伸至冷罐100的罐体20外。由于温水出水管14受支撑台17上的夹槽171限位，这样就使得与温水进水管13连通的温水出水管14被定位至横隔板11的上方，进而避免了温水出水管13受冷罐100的罐体10中水的影响而出现位置偏移的问题发生。
本发明还提出一种冷罐100，请参照图3，该冷罐100包括罐体20和分流盘10，该分流盘10的具体结构参照上述实施例，由于本冷罐100采用了上述所有实施例的全部技术方案，因此至少具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有有益效果，在此不再一一赘述。
其中，罐体20上设置有与冷水区22连通的冷水出水口、温水出水口以及热罐连接口；分流盘10安装于罐体20内，并且分流盘10的横隔板11边缘与罐体20的内壁面间隔设置，分流盘10安装于罐体20内，并且分流盘10的横隔板11边缘与罐体20的内壁面间隔设置，分流盘10的温水出水管14自罐体20的温水出水口伸出罐体20，分流盘10的热水进水管自罐体20的热管连接口伸出罐体20。
本发明还提出一种饮水机，该饮水机包括热罐以及与热罐连通的冷罐，该冷罐的具体结构参照上述实施例，由于本饮水机采用了上述所有实施例的全部技术方案，因此至少具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有有益效果，在此不再一一赘述。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是在本发明的发明构思下，利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换，或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
Claims (10)
- 一种分流盘，安装于饮水机的冷罐，其特征在于，所述分流盘包括：横隔板，用于将所述冷罐的罐体隔设成位于所述横隔板上侧的温水区以及位于所述横隔板下侧的冷水区；热罐进水管，设于所述横隔板的下方，并沿纵向贯穿所述横隔板设置；温水进水管，设于所述横隔板的上方，并与所述热罐进水管的上端连通；温水出水管，设于所述横隔板的上方，并与所述温水进水管连通设置；以及，温水补水管，设于所述横隔板的上方，并将所述温水区与所述温水进水管连通。
- 如权利要求1所述的分流盘，其特征在于，所述温水补水管的管径小于所述温水进水管的管径设置。
- 如权利要求1所述的分流盘，其特征在于，所述温水补水管远离所述温水进水管的端口与所述横隔板在纵向呈间隔设置。
- 如权利要求1所述的分流盘，其特征在于，所述热罐进水管的上端设置有与所述温水区连通的补水口。
- 如权利要求1所述的分流盘，其特征在于，所述隔板的上表面凸设有环绕所述热罐进水管上端设置的围板，且所述温水补水管沿纵向投影在所述横隔板上的位置位于所述围板的内侧。
- 如权利要求5所述的分流盘，其特征在于，所述围板贯穿设有通水口。
- 如权利要求1所述的分流盘，其特征在于，所述横隔板贯穿设有过水孔。
- 如权利要求1所述的分流盘，其特征在于，所述横隔板的边缘凹设有定位缺口，所述定位缺口用于冷罐内壁面的定位凸台配合。
- 一种饮水机的冷罐，其特征在于，包括罐体以及如权利要求1-6任意一项所述的分流盘；所述罐体上设有与所述冷水区连通的冷水出水口、温水出水口以及热罐连接口；所述分流盘安装于所述罐体内，所述分流盘的横隔板边缘与所述罐体的内壁面间隔设置，所述分流盘的温水出水管自所述罐体的温水出水口伸出所述罐体，所述热水进水管自所述罐体的热管连接口伸出所述罐体。
- 一种饮水机，其特征在于，包括热罐、以及如权利要求9所述的冷罐，所述热罐与所述热水进水管连通。
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