WO2018214002A1 - 舒适区确定方法、及设备 - Google Patents

舒适区确定方法、及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018214002A1
WO2018214002A1 PCT/CN2017/085388 CN2017085388W WO2018214002A1 WO 2018214002 A1 WO2018214002 A1 WO 2018214002A1 CN 2017085388 W CN2017085388 W CN 2017085388W WO 2018214002 A1 WO2018214002 A1 WO 2018214002A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
humidity
level
indoor
interval
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PCT/CN2017/085388
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
谢毅
张晴晴
张鹏程
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深圳微自然创新科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳微自然创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳微自然创新科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/085388 priority Critical patent/WO2018214002A1/zh
Priority to CN201780003367.0A priority patent/CN108235722B/zh
Publication of WO2018214002A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018214002A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a method and a device for determining a comfort zone.
  • the Predicted Mean Vote (PMV) indicator is an evaluation indicator that characterizes the human body's thermal response (cold and hot sensation) and represents the average of the hot and cold sensations of most people in the same environment.
  • the PMV thermal comfort model is the earliest mathematical model of human body temperature regulation. The index proposed by this model indicates the average voting value of most people on the thermal environment. It has seven senses, namely cold (-3), cool (-2), slightly Cool (-1), neutral (0), slightly warm (1), warm (2), hot (3).
  • the PMV index can be obtained by estimating the metabolic rate of human activity and the insulation value of the garment, and also requires the following environmental parameters: air temperature, average radiant temperature, relative air flow rate, and air humidity.
  • the PMV index is calculated based on the body heat balance. When the heat generated inside the human body is equal to the heat lost in the environment, the person is in a state of thermal equilibrium. However, the PMV index only considers the general situation and does not take into account the different requirements of different people for temperature and humidity.
  • the PMV indicator is a general description of the body temperature of the human body. Because of the physiological differences between people, this indicator does not represent the hot and cold feeling of everyone, and is not accurate enough.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for determining a comfort zone and a device for solving the problem that the PMV indicator is not accurate enough.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining a comfort zone, including:
  • the first preset type includes at least one of an outdoor temperature, an outdoor humidity, and an illumination intensity
  • the second preset type includes at least one of an indoor temperature, an indoor humidity, and an indoor wind speed.
  • the method further includes:
  • the target level sequence including a level corresponding to at least two of the first preset types
  • the obtaining, by the second preset type of indoor environment parameters corresponding to the outdoor environment parameter includes:
  • the determining, according to the indoor environment parameter, the environmental parameter corresponding to the comfort zone of the target area includes:
  • each indoor environment parameter corresponds to one a level sequence, the first level sequence and the second level sequence each including a level corresponding to at least two types of the indoor environment parameters;
  • the parameter range corresponding to the second level sequence is a parameter range corresponding to the comfort zone.
  • the outdoor temperature is divided into a first temperature level and a second temperature level, where the first temperature level corresponds to a first temperature interval, and the second temperature level corresponds to a second temperature interval, where The first temperature interval and the second temperature interval do not overlap each other;
  • the outdoor humidity is divided into a first humidity level corresponding to a first humidity interval, the second humidity level corresponding to a second humidity interval, the first humidity interval, and the first The two humidity intervals do not overlap each other;
  • the indoor light intensity is divided into three intensity levels: weak, medium and strong;
  • the indoor temperature is divided into a third temperature level corresponding to a third temperature interval, the fourth temperature level corresponding to a fourth temperature interval, the third temperature interval, and the third temperature interval
  • the four temperature intervals do not overlap each other;
  • the indoor humidity is divided into a third humidity level corresponding to a third humidity interval, the fourth humidity level corresponding to a fourth humidity interval, the third humidity interval, and the first
  • the four humidity intervals do not overlap each other;
  • the indoor wind speed is divided into three levels of weak, medium and strong wind speed.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus, including:
  • a first acquiring unit configured to acquire an outdoor environment parameter of a first preset type of the target area
  • a second acquiring unit configured to acquire a second preset type of indoor environment parameter corresponding to the outdoor environment parameter
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine an environmental parameter corresponding to the comfort zone of the target area according to the indoor environment parameter.
  • the first preset type includes at least one of an outdoor temperature, an outdoor humidity, and an illumination intensity
  • the second preset type includes at least one of an indoor temperature, an indoor humidity, and an indoor wind speed.
  • the device further includes:
  • a second determining unit configured to determine a target level sequence of the outdoor environment parameter, where the target level sequence includes a level corresponding to at least two types of the first preset types;
  • the second acquiring unit is configured to acquire at least two outdoor environment parameters corresponding to the target level sequence, and determine the indoor environment parameter of the second preset type corresponding to the at least two outdoor environment parameters .
  • the first determining unit includes:
  • a statistical subunit configured to count the number of indoor environment parameters of the second preset type corresponding to the first level sequence and the number of indoor environment parameters of the second preset type corresponding to the second level sequence, each The indoor environment parameter corresponds to a level sequence, and the first level sequence and the second level sequence each include a level corresponding to at least two types of the indoor environment parameters;
  • the parameter range corresponding to the second level sequence is the comfort zone The corresponding parameter range.
  • the outdoor temperature is divided into a first temperature level and a second temperature level, where the first temperature level corresponds to a first temperature interval, and the second temperature level corresponds to a second temperature interval, where The first temperature interval and the second temperature interval do not overlap each other;
  • the outdoor humidity is divided into a first humidity level corresponding to a first humidity interval, the second humidity level corresponding to a second humidity interval, the first humidity interval, and the first The two humidity intervals do not overlap each other;
  • the indoor light intensity is divided into three intensity levels: weak, medium and strong;
  • the indoor temperature is divided into a third temperature level corresponding to a third temperature interval, the fourth temperature level corresponding to a fourth temperature interval, the third temperature interval, and the third temperature interval
  • the four temperature intervals do not overlap each other;
  • the indoor humidity is divided into a third humidity level corresponding to a third humidity interval, the fourth humidity level corresponding to a fourth humidity interval, the third humidity interval, and the first
  • the four humidity intervals do not overlap each other;
  • the indoor wind speed is divided into three levels of weak, medium and strong wind speed.
  • the problem that the user's comfort zone changes due to the change of the outdoor environment is solved, and the different comfort zones of the user in different outdoor environments are realized, thereby determining A comfort zone that more closely matches the user's actual living conditions.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for determining a comfort zone according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another comfort zone determining method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 3A is a distribution diagram of an outdoor temperature level and an interval according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3B is a distribution diagram of an outdoor humidity level and an interval according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3C is a distribution diagram of light intensity levels and intervals according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4A is a distribution diagram of indoor temperature levels and intervals according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4B is a distribution diagram of indoor humidity levels and intervals according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4C is a distribution diagram of indoor wind speed levels and intervals according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first determining unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of still another apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention discloses a method and a device for determining a comfort zone.
  • the problem that the user's comfort zone changes due to the change of the outdoor environment is solved, and the user is realized in different outdoor environments.
  • Different comfort zones in the environment to determine a comfort zone that is more in line with the user's actual living conditions are described below separately.
  • the comfort of the indoor environment also determines the quality of life and work efficiency of users.
  • the indoor environment is mainly affected by household appliances and the outdoor environment. When the indoor environment changes, the user feels uncomfortable to turn on the household electrical appliance to adjust the indoor environment, so that the indoor environment reaches the desired comfortable state.
  • the home appliance can only change the indoor environment and cannot change the outdoor environment.
  • the outdoor environment will affect the indoor environment, and the user's comfort zone changes due to the change of the outdoor environment. Therefore, when determining the comfort zone, the outdoor environment and the indoor environment can be comprehensively considered.
  • the environment is determined.
  • FIG. 1 is a method for determining a comfort zone according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the comfort zone determining method includes the following steps.
  • the device acquires an outdoor environment parameter of a first preset type in the target area.
  • the device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a mobile internet device (MID), a wearable device (such as a smart watch (such as iWatch, etc.), a smart bracelet, and a step counter. Etc. etc.), and so on.
  • MID mobile internet device
  • a wearable device such as a smart watch (such as iWatch, etc.), a smart bracelet, and a step counter. Etc. etc.
  • the embodiment of the invention is not limited. It can be understood that the device can also be used as a server to implement the comfort zone determining method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the target area may be a room where the user is located, such as a bedroom, an office, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first preset type includes at least one of an outdoor temperature, an outdoor humidity, and an illumination intensity.
  • the device acquires the outdoor environment parameter of the first preset type of the target area, and can obtain by the sensor or the like.
  • a temperature sensor may be disposed in a preset area of the target area, and the temperature sensor may be communicably connected to the device to realize data transmission, for example, after the temperature sensor measures the outdoor temperature, the outdoor temperature may be sent to the device. Thereby the device acquires the outdoor temperature.
  • a humidity sensor, an illuminance sensor, and the like may also be disposed in a preset area of the target area, so that the device acquires outdoor humidity and light intensity.
  • the server can receive outdoor environment parameters uploaded from other devices, so that the server obtains the outdoor temperature, the outdoor humidity, the light intensity, and the like of the target area.
  • the illumination intensity is the illumination intensity of the target area.
  • the first preset type may also include an air quality index and a type of noise, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device can acquire the current outdoor environment parameter of the first preset type of the target area.
  • the device acquires a second preset type of indoor environment parameter corresponding to the outdoor environment parameter.
  • the indoor environment parameter is a historical indoor environment parameter stored in the device, and the historical indoor environment parameter is a second preset type of indoor environment parameter corresponding to the outdoor environment parameter. That is, the difference in the outdoor environment parameter of the first preset type is recorded in the device.
  • Indoor environmental parameters are a historical indoor environment parameter stored in the device, and the historical indoor environment parameter is a second preset type of indoor environment parameter corresponding to the outdoor environment parameter. That is, the difference in the outdoor environment parameter of the first preset type is recorded in the device.
  • the second preset type includes at least one of an indoor temperature, an indoor humidity, and an indoor wind speed.
  • the outdoor environment parameter can also be understood as an uncontrollable environment parameter
  • the indoor environment parameter can also be understood as a controllable environment parameter, that is, according to whether the home appliance device has controllable environmental parameters, the outdoor environment parameter is divided into
  • the uncontrollable environmental parameters divide the indoor environmental parameters into controllable environmental parameters.
  • the first preset type may also include an air quality index or the like, and other types are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air quality index, the noise, and the like may also be included, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. That is, the second preset type may also include other indoor controllable environmental parameters.
  • the device determines an environmental parameter corresponding to the comfort zone of the target area according to the indoor environment parameter.
  • the environmental parameter corresponding to the comfort zone of the target area is determined according to the indoor environment parameter, that is, the indoor environment parameter whose repetition occurs most frequently in the indoor environmental parameter is the environmental parameter corresponding to the comfort zone.
  • the outdoor environmental parameters are 5 degrees outdoor temperature, 20% outdoor humidity, and the light intensity is weak.
  • the indoor environmental parameters corresponding to the outdoor environmental parameters have an indoor temperature of 26 degrees, an indoor humidity of 30%, and an indoor wind speed is weak.
  • the indoor environmental parameters corresponding to the outdoor environmental parameters include an indoor temperature of 25 degrees, an indoor humidity of 25%, and an indoor wind speed.
  • the indoor environmental parameters corresponding to the outdoor environmental parameters include an indoor temperature of 26 degrees and an indoor humidity of 30 degrees. %, the indoor wind speed is weak; then it can be determined that under the outdoor environmental parameters, the environmental parameter corresponding to the comfort zone of the target area is indoor temperature 26 degrees, indoor humidity is 30%, and indoor wind speed is weak.
  • the user's comfort zone can be defined as: the indoor environment parameter with the highest number of repetitions in the indoor environment parameter under each outdoor environmental parameter.
  • Embodiments of the present invention solve the problem that the user's comfort zone changes due to changes in outdoor environmental parameters in consideration of the influence of the outdoor environmental parameters on the indoor environment, and realize different comfort zones of the user under different outdoor environmental parameters. Thereby the user's comfort zone is more accurately determined.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another comfort zone determining method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the comfort zone determining method includes the following steps.
  • the device acquires an outdoor environment parameter of a first preset type in the target area.
  • the device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a mobile internet device (MID), a wearable device (such as a smart watch (such as iWatch, etc.), a smart bracelet, and a step counter. Etc. etc.), and so on.
  • MID mobile internet device
  • a wearable device such as a smart watch (such as iWatch, etc.), a smart bracelet, and a step counter. Etc. etc.
  • the embodiment of the invention is not limited.
  • the target area may be a room where the user is located, such as a bedroom, an office, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first preset type includes at least one of an outdoor temperature, an outdoor humidity, and an illumination intensity.
  • the device acquires the outdoor environment parameter of the first preset type of the target area, and can obtain by the sensor or the like.
  • a temperature sensor may be disposed in a preset area of the target area, and the temperature sensor may be communicably connected to the device to realize data transmission, for example, after the temperature sensor measures the outdoor temperature, the outdoor temperature may be sent to the device. Thereby the device acquires the outdoor temperature.
  • a humidity sensor, an illuminance sensor, and the like may also be disposed in a preset area of the target area, so that the device acquires outdoor humidity and light intensity.
  • the server can receive outdoor environment parameters uploaded from other devices, so that the server obtains the outdoor temperature, the outdoor humidity, the light intensity, and the like of the target area.
  • the illumination intensity is the illumination intensity of the target area.
  • the first preset type may also include an air quality index and a type of noise, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device can acquire the current outdoor environment parameter of the first preset type of the target area.
  • the foregoing determining a target level sequence of the outdoor environment parameter, where the target level sequence includes a level corresponding to at least two types of the first preset types;
  • the outdoor temperature is divided into a first temperature level corresponding to a first temperature interval, the second temperature level corresponding to a second temperature interval, the first temperature interval and the second temperature Intervals do not overlap each other;
  • the outdoor humidity is divided into a first humidity level and a second humidity level, wherein the first humidity level corresponds to a first humidity interval, the second humidity level corresponds to a second humidity interval, and the first humidity interval and the second humidity interval are not mutually overlapping;
  • the above indoor light intensity is divided into three levels of intensity, medium and strong;
  • the outdoor temperature level is at least two levels, as shown in FIG. 3A, which is the correspondence between the outdoor temperature level and the interval, and the temperature interval interval shown in FIG. 3A is 5 degrees.
  • the temperature interval interval may also be 6 degrees, 7 degrees, or even 10 degrees, etc., or the division of the temperature level may be other methods, such as determining the temperature by rounding, and then dividing the temperature interval, etc., the present invention
  • the embodiment is not limited. It can be understood that the interval corresponding to the first temperature level of the outdoor temperature may be from minus 10 degrees to minus 6 degrees, or minus 5 degrees to 0 degrees, etc., for the starting interval corresponding to the first temperature level.
  • the embodiment of the invention is not limited. Similarly, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the end interval corresponding to the Nth temperature level of the outdoor temperature.
  • the correspondence between the outdoor temperature level and the interval may not be divided by a certain interval, but may be divided according to the degree of density.
  • the outdoor temperature is relatively dense between 30 degrees and 35 degrees. In the middle of 1 degree to 15 degrees, it is possible to divide the interval of 30 degrees to 35 degrees into multiple levels, such as 5 levels, and 1 degree to 15 degrees, you can divide some levels, such as dividing only two levels, etc.
  • the corresponding relationship between the outdoor temperature level and the interval is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the outdoor humidity level is at least two, as shown in FIG. 3B, which is the correspondence between the outdoor humidity level and the interval, and the humidity interval interval shown in FIG. 3B is 25%. It can be understood that the interval interval may also be 10 %, or 15%, or 20%, etc., the embodiment of the present invention is not limited.
  • the corresponding relationship between the outdoor humidity level and the interval may not be divided by a certain interval, but may be divided according to the degree of density.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not unique. Sexual limitation.
  • the outdoor light intensity can be divided into a weak light intensity level by less than 200 lux, and not less than 200 lux, and the light intensity of less than 400 lux is divided into a medium light intensity level. Divide the light intensity of not less than 400 lux into strong light The intensity level, it can be understood that the interval division for different light intensity levels can also be other intervals and the like. It can be understood that the outdoor light intensity can also be divided into -1, 0, and 1 levels according to other standards.
  • the target level sequence is (1, 1, weak).
  • the target level sequence is also (1, 1, weak). That is, a target level sequence may correspond to multiple different outdoor environmental parameters.
  • the device acquires at least two outdoor environment parameters corresponding to the target level sequence, and determines the indoor environment parameter of the second preset type corresponding to the at least two outdoor environment parameters.
  • At least two outdoor environment parameters acquired by the device may be an outdoor temperature of 5 degrees, and the outdoor humidity. 20%, the light intensity is weak, and it can also be outdoor temperature 4 degrees, outdoor humidity 15%, and light intensity is weak; thus determining the outdoor environment parameters corresponding to the outdoor temperature of 5 degrees, the outdoor humidity of 20%, and the light intensity is weak.
  • the second preset type includes at least one of an indoor temperature, an indoor humidity, and an indoor wind speed.
  • the indoor temperature is divided into a third temperature level corresponding to a third temperature interval, the fourth temperature level corresponding to a fourth temperature interval, the third temperature interval and the fourth temperature Intervals do not overlap each other;
  • the indoor humidity is divided into a third humidity level and a fourth humidity level, and the third humidity level is In the third humidity interval, the fourth humidity level corresponds to the fourth humidity interval, and the third humidity interval and the fourth humidity interval do not overlap each other;
  • the indoor wind speed is divided into three levels of weak, medium and strong wind speed.
  • the indoor temperature is at least two levels, as shown in FIG. 4A, which is a correspondence between the indoor temperature level and the interval, and the temperature interval shown in FIG. 4A is 1 degree.
  • the temperature interval interval may also be 2 degrees or the like, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the interval corresponding to the third temperature level of the indoor temperature may also be minus 1 degree to 0 degree, or minus 2 degrees to minus 1 degree, etc., for the starting interval corresponding to the third temperature level.
  • the embodiment of the invention is not limited.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the end interval corresponding to the Nth temperature level of the indoor temperature. It is to be understood that the correspondence between the indoor temperature level and the interval is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the indoor humidity level is at least two, as shown in FIG. 4B, which is the correspondence between the indoor humidity level and the interval, and the humidity interval interval shown in FIG. 4B is 20%. It can be understood that the interval interval may also be 10 %, or 15%, etc., the embodiment of the present invention is not limited. For the correspondence between the indoor humidity level and the interval, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited.
  • the indoor wind speed can divide the wind speed of less than 1 m/s into a weak wind speed level, a wind speed of not less than 1 m/s, and a wind speed of less than 2 m/s is divided into a medium wind speed level.
  • the wind speed of not less than 2 m/s is divided into strong wind speed levels.
  • the interval division for different wind speed levels can also be other intervals and the like.
  • the corresponding level sequence is (1). , 1, weak
  • the rank sequence can also be (1, 1, -1).
  • the indoor environmental parameter is 25.6 degrees indoor temperature, 19% indoor humidity, and the indoor wind speed is weak
  • the corresponding level sequence is also (1, 1, weak), or may be (1, 1, -1). That is, a sequence of levels may correspond to multiple different indoor environmental parameters.
  • the device determines that the outdoor environment parameter is outdoor temperature 5 degrees, outdoor humidity 20%, light intensity is weak, and outdoor temperature 4 degrees, outdoor humidity 15%, the device can be 5 degrees with the outdoor temperature, room The external humidity is 20%, and the light intensity is weak.
  • the indoor environment parameter corresponding to the second preset type such as the indoor environment parameter, the indoor temperature is 25 degrees, the indoor humidity is 20%, and the indoor wind speed is weak (1, 1).
  • the device can count the indoor environmental parameters corresponding to the first level sequence (1, 1, weak) The number, as well as the number of statistics with the second level sequence (2, 1, weak).
  • the device determines that the number of indoor environment parameters of the second preset type corresponding to the first level sequence is greater than the number of indoor environment parameters of the second preset type corresponding to the second level sequence.
  • the parameter range corresponding to the second level sequence is the parameter range corresponding to the comfort zone.
  • the embodiment of the present invention solves the problem that the user's comfort zone changes due to the change of the outdoor environment parameter in consideration of the influence of the outdoor environment parameter on the indoor environment, and realizes different comfort zones of the user under different outdoor environmental parameters, thereby The user's comfort zone is determined more quickly and accurately.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device is used to perform a method for determining a comfort zone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes:
  • the first obtaining unit 501 is configured to acquire an outdoor environment parameter of a first preset type of the target area
  • the second obtaining unit 502 is configured to acquire a second preset type of indoor environment parameter corresponding to the outdoor environment parameter;
  • the first determining unit 503 is configured to determine an environmental parameter corresponding to the comfort zone of the target area according to the indoor environment parameter.
  • the first preset type includes: at least one of an outdoor temperature, an outdoor humidity, and an illumination intensity
  • the second preset type includes at least one of an indoor temperature, an indoor humidity, and an indoor wind speed.
  • the foregoing apparatus further includes:
  • the rating level sequence includes a level corresponding to at least two of the first preset types
  • the second acquiring unit is configured to acquire at least two outdoor environment parameters corresponding to the target level sequence, and determine the indoor environment parameter of the second preset type corresponding to the at least two outdoor environment parameters.
  • the foregoing first determining unit includes:
  • the statistics subunit 5031 is configured to count the number of the indoor environment parameters of the second preset type corresponding to the first level sequence and the number of the indoor environment parameters of the second preset type corresponding to the second level sequence, each The indoor environment parameter corresponds to a level sequence, and the first level sequence and the second level sequence each include a level corresponding to at least two types of the indoor environment parameters;
  • a determining subunit 5032 configured to: when the number of indoor environment parameters of the second preset type corresponding to the first level sequence is greater than the number of indoor environment parameters of the second preset type corresponding to the second level sequence And determining that the parameter range corresponding to the second level sequence is a parameter range corresponding to the comfort zone.
  • the outdoor temperature is divided into a first temperature level corresponding to a first temperature interval, the second temperature level corresponding to a second temperature interval, the first temperature interval and the second temperature Intervals do not overlap each other;
  • the outdoor humidity is divided into a first humidity level and a second humidity level, wherein the first humidity level corresponds to a first humidity interval, the second humidity level corresponds to a second humidity interval, and the first humidity interval and the second humidity interval are not mutually overlapping;
  • the above indoor light intensity is divided into three levels of intensity, medium and strong;
  • the indoor temperature is divided into a third temperature level corresponding to a third temperature interval, the fourth temperature level corresponds to a fourth temperature interval, and the third temperature interval and the fourth temperature interval are not mutually overlapping;
  • the indoor humidity is divided into a third humidity level and a fourth humidity level, wherein the third humidity level corresponds to a third humidity interval, the fourth humidity level corresponds to a fourth humidity interval, and the third humidity interval and the fourth humidity interval are not mutually overlapping;
  • the indoor wind speed is divided into three levels of weak, medium and strong wind speed.
  • the embodiment is implemented, and the problem is solved in consideration of the influence of the outdoor environmental parameters on the indoor environment.
  • the problem that the user's comfort zone changes due to changes in outdoor environmental parameters realizes different comfort zones of the user under different outdoor environmental parameters, thereby determining the user's comfort zone more quickly and accurately.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of still another apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes a processor 801, a memory 802, and a transceiver 803 communicably connected, the processor 801, the memory 802, and The transceivers 803 are connected to one another via a bus 804.
  • the transceiver 803 can include a receiver and a transmitter, wherein the receiver is configured to implement the function of receiving data and/or signaling in a method embodiment, and the transmitter is configured to implement the function of transmitting data and/or signaling in the method embodiments.
  • the memory 802 includes, but is not limited to, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), or A Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM) for storing related instructions and data.
  • the transceiver 803 is configured to receive and transmit data and signaling.
  • the processor 801 may be one or more central processing units (CPUs).
  • the processor 801 is a CPU, the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU for implementing the method.
  • the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU for implementing the method.
  • the processor 801 is configured to read the related instructions and data stored in the above-mentioned memory 802 to cooperate with the transceiver 803 and the memory 802 to implement the foregoing method performed by the device.
  • processor 801 and the transceiver 803 For the specific functions of the processor 801 and the transceiver 803, and the detailed description thereof, refer to the method embodiment and the corresponding device embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • modules or units in all embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by a general-purpose integrated circuit, such as a CPU, or by an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit).
  • a general-purpose integrated circuit such as a CPU
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • Units or subunits in the device of the embodiment of the present invention may be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

Abstract

一种舒适区确定方法及设备，该方法包括：获取目标区域第一预设类型的室外环境参数（101）；获取与室外环境参数相对应的第二预设类型的室内环境参数（102）；依据室内环境参数，确定目标区域的舒适区所对应的环境参数（103）。采用本方法，可以提高确定舒适区的准确性。

Description

舒适区确定方法、及设备 技术领域
本发明涉及计算机技术领域，尤其涉及一种舒适区确定方法、及设备。
背景技术
预测平均投票数(Predicted Mean Vote,PMV)指标是表征人体热反应(冷热感)的评价指标，代表了同一环境中大多数人的冷热感觉的平均。PMV热舒适模型是人体体温调节最早的数学模型，该模型提出的指标表示大多数人对热环境的平均投票值，其有七级感觉，即冷(-3)、凉(-2)、稍凉(-1)、中性(0)、稍暖(1)、暖(2)、热(3)。
PMV指数可通过估算人体活动的代谢率及服装的隔热值获得，同时还需有以下的环境参数：空气温度、平均辐射温度、相对空气流速及空气湿度。PMV指数是根据人体热平衡计算的。当人体内部产生的热等于在环境中散失的热量时，人处于热平衡状态。然而，PMV指数只考虑了普遍情况，并未考虑到不同人对温度、湿度等的要求不同。
PMV指标是对人体的体温进行整体的描述，由于人与人之间存在生理差别，该指标并不能够代表所有人的冷热感觉，不够准确。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种舒适区确定方法、及设备，用于解决PMV指标不够准确的问题。
一方面本发明实施例提供了一种舒适区确定方法，包括：
获取目标区域第一预设类型的室外环境参数；
获取与所述室外环境参数对应的第二预设类型的室内环境参数；
依据所述室内环境参数，确定所述目标区域的舒适区所对应的环境参数。
在一个可选的实现方式中，所述第一预设类型包括：室外温度、室外湿度以及光照强度中的至少一项；
所述第二预设类型包括：室内温度、室内湿度以及室内风速中的至少一项。
在一个可选的实现方式中，所述获取目标区域第一预设类型的室外环境参数之后，所述方法还包括：
确定所述室外环境参数的目标等级序列，所述目标等级序列包含所述第一预设类型中的至少两项类型所对应的等级；
所述获取与所述室外环境参数对应的第二预设类型的室内环境参数包括：
获取与所述目标等级序列对应的至少两个室外环境参数，确定所述至少两个室外环境参数对应的所述第二预设类型的所述室内环境参数。
在一个可选的实现方式中，所述依据所述室内环境参数，确定所述目标区域的舒适区所对应的环境参数包括：
统计与第一等级序列对应的所述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目以及与第二等级序列对应的所述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目，每个室内环境参数对应一个等级序列，所述第一等级序列和所述第二等级序列均包含所述室内环境参数中的至少两项类型所对应的等级；
在所述第一等级序列对应的所述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目大于所述第二等级序列对应的所述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目的情况下，确定所述第二等级序列对应的参数范围为所述舒适区对应的参数范围。
在一个可选的实现方式中，所述室外温度分为第一温度等级和第二温度等级，所述第一温度等级对应第一温度区间，所述第二温度等级对应第二温度区间，所述第一温度区间和所述第二温度区间互不重叠；
所述室外湿度分为第一湿度等级和第二湿度等级，所述第一湿度等级对应第一湿度区间，所述第二湿度等级对应第二湿度区间，所述第一湿度区间和所述第二湿度区间互不重叠；
所述室内光照强度分为弱、中以及强三个强度等级；
所述室内温度分为第三温度等级和第四温度等级，所述第三温度等级对应第三温度区间，所述第四温度等级对应第四温度区间，所述第三温度区间和所述第四温度区间互不重叠；
所述室内湿度分为第三湿度等级和第四湿度等级，所述第三湿度等级对应第三湿度区间，所述第四湿度等级对应第四湿度区间，所述第三湿度区间和所述第四湿度区间互不重叠；
所述室内风速分为弱、中以及强三个风速等级。
二方面本发明实施例提供了一种设备，包括：
第一获取单元，用于获取目标区域第一预设类型的室外环境参数；
第二获取单元，用于获取与所述室外环境参数对应的第二预设类型的室内环境参数；
第一确定单元，用于依据所述室内环境参数，确定所述目标区域的舒适区所对应的环境参数。
在一个可选的实现方式中，所述第一预设类型包括：室外温度、室外湿度以及光照强度中的至少一项；
所述第二预设类型包括：室内温度、室内湿度以及室内风速中的至少一项。
在一个可选的实现方式中，所述设备还包括：
第二确定单元，用于确定所述室外环境参数的目标等级序列，所述目标等级序列包含所述第一预设类型中的至少两项类型所对应的等级；
所述第二获取单元，具体用于获取与所述目标等级序列对应的至少两个室外环境参数，确定所述至少两个室外环境参数对应的所述第二预设类型的所述室内环境参数。
在一个可选的实现方式中，所述第一确定单元包括：
统计子单元，用于统计与第一等级序列对应的所述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目以及与第二等级序列对应的所述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目，每个室内环境参数对应一个等级序列，所述第一等级序列和所述第二等级序列均包含所述室内环境参数中的至少两项类型所对应的等级；
确定子单元，用于在所述第一等级序列对应的所述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目大于所述第二等级序列对应的所述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目的情况下，确定所述第二等级序列对应的参数范围为所述舒适区 对应的参数范围。
在一个可选的实现方式中，所述室外温度分为第一温度等级和第二温度等级，所述第一温度等级对应第一温度区间，所述第二温度等级对应第二温度区间，所述第一温度区间和所述第二温度区间互不重叠；
所述室外湿度分为第一湿度等级和第二湿度等级，所述第一湿度等级对应第一湿度区间，所述第二湿度等级对应第二湿度区间，所述第一湿度区间和所述第二湿度区间互不重叠；
所述室内光照强度分为弱、中以及强三个强度等级；
所述室内温度分为第三温度等级和第四温度等级，所述第三温度等级对应第三温度区间，所述第四温度等级对应第四温度区间，所述第三温度区间和所述第四温度区间互不重叠；
所述室内湿度分为第三湿度等级和第四湿度等级，所述第三湿度等级对应第三湿度区间，所述第四湿度等级对应第四湿度区间，所述第三湿度区间和所述第四湿度区间互不重叠；
所述室内风速分为弱、中以及强三个风速等级。
本发明实施例具有以下有益效果：
实施本发明实施例，在考虑室外环境对室内环境影响的情况下，解决了用户的舒适区因室外环境的变化而变化的问题，实现了用户在不同室外环境下的不同舒适区，从而确定出一种更加符合用户实际生活状态的舒适区。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对本发明实施例或背景技术中所需要使用的附图进行说明。
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种舒适区确定方法的流程示意图；
图2是本发明实施例提供的另一种舒适区确定方法的流程示意图；
图3A是本发明实施例提供的一种室外温度等级与区间的分布图；
图3B是本发明实施例提供的一种室外湿度等级与区间的分布图；
图3C是本发明实施例提供的一种光照强度等级与区间的分布图；
图4A是本发明实施例提供的一种室内温度等级与区间的分布图；
图4B是本发明实施例提供的一种室内湿度等级与区间的分布图；
图4C是本发明实施例提供的一种室内风速等级与区间的分布图；
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种设备的结构示意图；
图6是本发明实施例提供的另一种设备的结构示意图；
图7是本发明实施例提供的一种第一确定单元的结构示意图；
图8是本发明实施例提供的又一种设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同的对象，而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元，而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元，或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。
本发明实施例公开了一种舒适区确定方法、及设备，在考虑室外环境对室内环境影响的情况下，解决了用户的舒适区因室外环境的变化而变化的问题，实现了用户在不同室外环境下的不同舒适区，从而确定出一种更加符合用户实际生活状态的舒适区。以下分别进行详细说明。
经研究发现用户一天中呆在室内的时间一般在80％以上，室内环境的舒适性也在一定程度上决定了用户的生活品质和工作效率。而室内环境主要受家电设备及室外环境的影响。当室内环境发生变化时，用户感觉到不舒适会开启家电设备来调节室内环境，使室内环境达到其想要的舒适状态。
而家电设备只能改变室内环境无法改变室外环境，而室外环境会影响室内环境，且用户的舒适区是由于室外环境的变化而变化的，故而在确定舒适区时，可综合考虑室外环境以及室内环境来确定。
基于此，请参阅图1，图1是本发明实施例提供的一种舒适区确定方法，如图1所示，该舒适区确定方法包括以下步骤。
101、设备获取目标区域第一预设类型的室外环境参数；
本发明实施例中，设备可以是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、移动互联网设备(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、可穿戴设备(例如智能手表(如iWatch等)、智能手环、计步器等)，等等。本发明实施例不作限定。可以理解的是，该设备也可以作为服务器使用，从而实现本发明实施例提供的舒适区确定方法。
本发明实施例中，目标区域可以为用户所在的房间，如卧室，办公室等等，本发明实施例不作限定。
具体地，上述第一预设类型包括：室外温度、室外湿度以及光照强度中的至少一项。
可以理解的是，设备获取目标区域第一预设类型的室外环境参数可以通过传感器获取等。举例来说，在目标区域的预设区域可以设置温度传感器，该温度传感器可以与设备通信连接，从而实现数据的传输，如在温度传感器测量到室外温度后，可以将该室外温度发送至设备，从而使得设备获取到该室外温度。在该目标区域的预设区域也可以设置湿度传感器以及光照度传感器等，从而使得设备获取到室外湿度以及光照强度。又举例来说，在该设备为服务器的情况下，该服务器可以接收来自其他设备上传的室外环境参数，从而使得该服务器中获取目标区域的室外温度、室外湿度以及光照强度等等。可以理解的是，该光照强度为该目标区域的光照强度。
可以理解的是，该第一预设类型还可以包括空气质量指数以及噪声等类型，本发明实施例不作限定。
可以理解的是，该设备可以获取目标区域第一预设类型的当前室外环境参数。
102、上述设备获取与上述室外环境参数对应的第二预设类型的室内环境参数；
本发明实施例中，该室内环境参数为设备中存储的历史室内环境参数，该历史室内环境参数为与上述室外环境参数相对应的第二预设类型的室内环境参数。也就是说，设备中记录有该第一预设类型的室外环境参数下的不同 的室内环境参数。
具体地，上述第二预设类型包括：室内温度、室内湿度以及室内风速中的至少一项。
本发明实施例中，室外环境参数也可以理解为不可控环境参数，室内环境参数也可以理解为可控环境参数，也就是说，依据家电设备对环境参数是否可控，将室外环境参数划分为不可控环境参数，将室内环境参数划分为可控环境参数。举例来说，第一预设类型还可以包括空气质量指数等，其他类型，本发明实施例不作限定。同样地，对于第二预设类型，也可以包括空气质量指数以及噪声等等，本发明实施例也不作限定，也就是说，该第二预设类型也可以包括其他室内可控的环境参数。
103、上述设备依据上述室内环境参数，确定上述目标区域的舒适区所对应的环境参数。
本发明实施例中，依据室内环境参数确定目标区域的舒适区所对应的环境参数，也就是说，该室内环境参数中重复出现次数最多的那个室内环境参数为舒适区所对应的环境参数。
举例来说，室外环境参数为室外温度5度，室外湿度为20％，光照强度为弱，与该室外环境参数对应的室内环境参数有室内温度26度，室内湿度为30％，室内风速为弱；与该室外环境参数对应的室内环境参数还有室内温度25度，室内湿度为25％，室内风速为弱；与该室外环境参数对应的室内环境参数还有室内温度26度，室内湿度为30％，室内风速为弱；则可以确定在该室外环境参数下，目标区域的舒适区对应的环境参数为室内温度26度，室内湿度为30％，室内风速为弱。
也就是说，用户的舒适区可以定义为：每个室外环境参数下，室内环境参数中重复次数最多的那个室内环境参数。
实施本发明实施例，在考虑室外环境参数对室内环境影响的情况下，解决了用户的舒适区因室外环境参数的变化而变化的问题，实现了用户在不同室外环境参数下的不同舒适区，从而更加准确地确定了用户的舒适区。
请参阅图2，图2是本发明实施例提供的另一种舒适区确定方法的流程示意图，如图2所示，该舒适区确定方法包括以下步骤。
201、设备获取目标区域第一预设类型的室外环境参数；
本发明实施例中，设备可以是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、移动互联网设备(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、可穿戴设备(例如智能手表(如iWatch等)、智能手环、计步器等)，等等。本发明实施例不作限定。
本发明实施例中，目标区域可以为用户所在的房间，如卧室，办公室等等，本发明实施例不作限定。
具体地，上述第一预设类型包括：室外温度、室外湿度以及光照强度中的至少一项。
可以理解的是，设备获取目标区域第一预设类型的室外环境参数可以通过传感器获取等。举例来说，在目标区域的预设区域可以设置温度传感器，该温度传感器可以与设备通信连接，从而实现数据的传输，如在温度传感器测量到室外温度后，可以将该室外温度发送至设备，从而使得设备获取到该室外温度。在该目标区域的预设区域也可以设置湿度传感器以及光照度传感器等，从而使得设备获取到室外湿度以及光照强度。又举例来说，在该设备为服务器的情况下，该服务器可以接收来自其他设备上传的室外环境参数，从而使得该服务器中获取目标区域的室外温度、室外湿度以及光照强度等等。可以理解的是，该光照强度为该目标区域的光照强度。
可以理解的是，该第一预设类型还可以包括空气质量指数以及噪声等类型，本发明实施例不作限定。
可以理解的是，该设备可以获取目标区域第一预设类型的当前室外环境参数。
202、上述确定上述室外环境参数的目标等级序列，上述目标等级序列包含上述第一预设类型中的至少两项类型所对应的等级；
具体地，上述室外温度分为第一温度等级和第二温度等级，上述第一温度等级对应第一温度区间，上述第二温度等级对应第二温度区间，上述第一温度区间和上述第二温度区间互不重叠；
上述室外湿度分为第一湿度等级和第二湿度等级，上述第一湿度等级对应第一湿度区间，上述第二湿度等级对应第二湿度区间，上述第一湿度区间和上述第二湿度区间互不重叠；
上述室内光照强度分为弱、中以及强三个强度等级；
可以理解的是，该室外温度的等级至少为两个等级，如图3A所示，为室外温度等级与区间的对应关系，图3A所示的温度区间间隔为5度，可以理解的是，该温度区间间隔还可以为6度、7度甚至是10度等等，或者，该温度等级的划分还可以为其他方式，如以四舍五入的方式确定温度后，再进行温度区间的划分等，本发明实施例不作限定。可以理解的是，该室外温度的第一温度等级所对应的区间还可以为零下10度到零下6度、或者为零下5度到0度等等，对于第一温度等级所对应的起始区间，本发明实施例不作限定。同样地，对于该室外温度的第N温度等级所对应的结束区间，本发明实施例也不作限定。
可以理解的是，该室外温度等级与区间的对应关系，还可以不以一定的区间进行划分，而是可以根据密集程度进行划分，举例来说，室外温度在30度到35度中间比较密集，而在1度到15度中间比较疏松，则可以将30度到35度区间划分多个等级如5个等级，而1度到15度可以少划分些等级如只划分两个等级等等，对于室外温度等级与区间的对应关系，本发明实施例不作唯一性限定。
该室外湿度的等级至少为两个，如图3B所示，为室外湿度等级与区间的对应关系，图3B所示的湿度区间间隔为25％，可以理解的是，该区间间隔还可以为10％，或者为15％，又或者为20％等等，本发明实施例不作限定。
可以理解的是，该室外湿度等级与区间的对应关系，还可以不以一定的区间进行划分，而是可以根据密集程度进行划分，对于室外湿度等级与区间的对应关系，本发明实施例不作唯一性限定。
可以理解的是，如图3C所示，该室外光照强度可以将小于200勒克斯的光照强度分为弱光照强度等级，将不小于200勒克斯，且小于400勒克斯的光照强度分为中光照强度等级，将不小于400勒克斯的光照强度分为强光照 强度等级，可以理解的是，对于不同光照强度等级的区间划分还可以为其他区间等等。可以理解的是，该室外光照强度还可以依据其他标准划分为-1，0以及1三个等级等。
举例来说，以图3A、图3B以及图3C所示的等级划分为例，若室外环境参数为室外温度5度，室外湿度20％，光照强度为弱，则该目标等级序列为(1，1，弱)。又举例来说，若室外环境参数为室外温度3度，室外湿度15％，光照强度为弱，则该目标等级序列也为(1，1，弱)。也就是说，一个目标等级序列可能对应多个不同的室外环境参数。
203、上述设备获取与上述目标等级序列对应的至少两个室外环境参数，确定上述至少两个室外环境参数对应的上述第二预设类型的上述室内环境参数；
举例来说，以图3A以及图3B所示的等级划分为例，若目标等级序列为(1，1，弱)，则设备获取的至少两个室外环境参数可以为室外温度5度，室外湿度20％，光照强度为弱，也可以为室外温度4度，室外湿度15％，光照强度为弱；从而确定与室外温度5度，室外湿度20％，光照强度为弱的室外环境参数所对应的第二预设类型的室内环境参数，以及确定与室外温度4度，室外湿度15％，光照强度为弱的室外环境参数所对应的第二预设类型的室内环境参数。
具体地，上述第二预设类型包括：室内温度、室内湿度以及室内风速中的至少一项。
204、上述设备统计与第一等级序列对应的上述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目以及与第二等级序列对应的上述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目，每个室内环境参数对应一个等级序列，上述第一等级序列和上述第二等级序列均包含上述室内环境参数中的至少两项类型所对应的等级；
具体地，上述室内温度分为第三温度等级和第四温度等级，上述第三温度等级对应第三温度区间，上述第四温度等级对应第四温度区间，上述第三温度区间和上述第四温度区间互不重叠；
上述室内湿度分为第三湿度等级和第四湿度等级，上述第三湿度等级对 应第三湿度区间，上述第四湿度等级对应第四湿度区间，上述第三湿度区间和上述第四湿度区间互不重叠；
上述室内风速分为弱、中以及强三个风速等级。
可以理解的是，该室内温度的等级至少为两个等级，如图4A所示，为室内温度等级与区间的对应关系，图4A所示的温度区间间隔为1度，可以理解的是，该温度区间间隔还可以为2度等等，本发明实施例不作限定。可以理解的是，该室内温度的第三温度等级所对应的区间还可以为零下1度到0度、或者为零下2度到零下1度等等，对于第三温度等级所对应的起始区间，本发明实施例不作限定。同样地，对于该室内温度的第N温度等级所对应的结束区间，本发明实施例也不作限定。可以理解的是，该室内温度等级与区间的对应关系，本发明实施例不作唯一性限定。
该室内湿度的等级至少为两个，如图4B所示，为室内湿度等级与区间的对应关系，图4B所示的湿度区间间隔为20％，可以理解的是，该区间间隔还可以为10％，或者为15％等等，本发明实施例不作限定。对于室内湿度等级与区间的对应关系，本发明实施例不作唯一性限定。
可以理解的是，如图4C所示，该室内风速可以将小于1m/s的风速划分为弱风速等级，将不小于1m/s的风速，且小于2m/s的风速划分为中风速等级，将不小于2m/s的风速划分为强风速等级，可以理解的是，对于不同风速等级的区间划分还可以为其他区间等等。
举例来说，以图4A、图4B以及图4C所示的等级划分为例，若室内环境参数为室内温度25度，室内湿度20％，室内风速为弱，则所对应的等级序列为(1，1，弱)，该等级序列也可以为(1，1，-1)。又举例来说，若室内环境参数为室内温度25.6度，室内湿度19％，室内风速为弱，则所对应的等级序列也为(1，1，弱)，或者也可以为(1，1，-1)。也就是说，一个等级序列可能对应多个不同的室内环境参数。
举例来说，在室外环境参数所对应的目标等级序列为(1，1，弱)的情况下，若设备确定室外环境参数为室外温度5度，室外湿度20％，光照强度为弱以及室外温度4度，室外湿度15％，则设备可以将与室外温度5度，室 外湿度20％，光照强度为弱的室外环境参数所对应的第二预设类型的室内环境参数，如该室内环境参数室内温度25度，室内湿度为20％，室内风速为弱(1，1，弱)作为第一等级序列，以及将与室外温度4度，室外湿度15％，光照强度为弱的室外环境参数所对应的第二预设类型的室内环境参数，如该室内环境参数室内温度26度，室内湿度为20％，室内风速为弱(2，1，弱)作为第二等级序列；然后，设备就可以统计与第一等级序列(1，1，弱)所对应的室内环境参数的数目，以及统计与第二等级序列(2，1，弱)的数目。
205、上述设备在上述第一等级序列对应的上述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目大于上述第二等级序列对应的上述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目的情况下，确定上述第二等级序列对应的参数范围为上述舒适区对应的参数范围。
实施本实施例，在考虑室外环境参数对室内环境影响的情况下，解决了用户的舒适区因室外环境参数的变化而变化的问题，实现了用户在不同室外环境参数下的不同舒适区，从而更加快速、准确地确定了用户的舒适区。
请参阅图5，图5是本发明实施例提供的一种设备的结构示意图，该设备用于执行本发明实施例提供的舒适区确定方法，如图5所示，该设备包括：
第一获取单元501，用于获取目标区域第一预设类型的室外环境参数；
第二获取单元502，用于获取与上述室外环境参数对应的第二预设类型的室内环境参数；
第一确定单元503，用于依据上述室内环境参数，确定上述目标区域的舒适区所对应的环境参数。
具体地，上述第一预设类型包括：室外温度、室外湿度以及光照强度中的至少一项；
上述第二预设类型包括：室内温度、室内湿度以及室内风速中的至少一项。
作为一种可选的实现方式，如图6所示，上述设备还包括：
第二确定单元601，用于确定上述室外环境参数的目标等级序列，上述目 标等级序列包含上述第一预设类型中的至少两项类型所对应的等级；
上述第二获取单元，具体用于获取与上述目标等级序列对应的至少两个室外环境参数，确定上述至少两个室外环境参数对应的上述第二预设类型的上述室内环境参数。
作为一种可选的实现方式，如图7所示，上述第一确定单元包括：
统计子单元5031，用于统计与第一等级序列对应的上述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目以及与第二等级序列对应的上述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目，每个室内环境参数对应一个等级序列，上述第一等级序列和上述第二等级序列均包含上述室内环境参数中的至少两项类型所对应的等级；
确定子单元5032，用于在上述第一等级序列对应的上述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目大于上述第二等级序列对应的上述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目的情况下，确定上述第二等级序列对应的参数范围为上述舒适区对应的参数范围。
具体地，上述室外温度分为第一温度等级和第二温度等级，上述第一温度等级对应第一温度区间，上述第二温度等级对应第二温度区间，上述第一温度区间和上述第二温度区间互不重叠；
上述室外湿度分为第一湿度等级和第二湿度等级，上述第一湿度等级对应第一湿度区间，上述第二湿度等级对应第二湿度区间，上述第一湿度区间和上述第二湿度区间互不重叠；
上述室内光照强度分为弱、中以及强三个强度等级；
上述室内温度分为第三温度等级和第四温度等级，上述第三温度等级对应第三温度区间，上述第四温度等级对应第四温度区间，上述第三温度区间和上述第四温度区间互不重叠；
上述室内湿度分为第三湿度等级和第四湿度等级，上述第三湿度等级对应第三湿度区间，上述第四湿度等级对应第四湿度区间，上述第三湿度区间和上述第四湿度区间互不重叠；
上述室内风速分为弱、中以及强三个风速等级。
实施本实施例，在考虑室外环境参数对室内环境影响的情况下，解决了 用户的舒适区因室外环境参数的变化而变化的问题，实现了用户在不同室外环境参数下的不同舒适区，从而更加快速、准确地确定了用户的舒适区。
请参阅图8，图8是本发明实施例提供的又一种设备的结构示意图，该设备包括处理器801、存储器802和以可通信方式连接的收发器803，上述处理器801、存储器802和收发器803通过总线804相互连接。
收发器803可以包含接收器和发射器，其中接收器用于实现方法实施例中接收数据和/或信令的功能，发射器用于实现方法实施例中发送数据和/或信令的功能。
存储器802包括但不限于是随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory，RAM)、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory，EPROM)、或便携式只读存储器(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory，CD-ROM)，该存储器802用于相关指令及数据。收发器803用于接收和发送数据和信令。
处理器801可以是一个或多个中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，在处理器801是一个CPU的情况下，该CPU可以是单核CPU，也可以是多核CPU，用于实现方法实施例中除发送/接收步骤之外的功能。
处理器801用于读取上述存储器802中存储的相关指令及数据配合收发器803以及存储器802实现前述由设备执行的方法。
处理器801以及收发器803的具体功能及其详细说明，请参阅方法实施例以及对应的设备实施例，在此不再一一赘述。
本发明所有实施例中的模块或单元，可以通过通用集成电路，例如CPU，或通过ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，专用集成电路)来实现。
需要说明的是，对于前述的各个方法实施例，为了简单描述，故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合，但是本领域技术人员应该知悉，本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制，因为依据本发明，某一些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次，本领域技术人员也应该知悉，说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例，所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。
本发明实施例方法中的步骤可以根据实际需要进行顺序调整、合并和删减。
本发明实施例设备中的单元或子单元可以根据实际需要进行合并、划分和删减。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程，是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中，该程序在执行时，可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中，所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory，ROM)或随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)等。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种舒适区确定方法，其特征在于，包括：
    获取目标区域第一预设类型的室外环境参数；
    获取与所述室外环境参数对应的第二预设类型的室内环境参数；
    依据所述室内环境参数，确定所述目标区域的舒适区所对应的环境参数。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一预设类型包括：室外温度、室外湿度以及光照强度中的至少一项；
    所述第二预设类型包括：室内温度、室内湿度以及室内风速中的至少一项。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取目标区域第一预设类型的室外环境参数之后，所述方法还包括：
    确定所述室外环境参数的目标等级序列，所述目标等级序列包含所述第一预设类型中的至少两项类型所对应的等级；
    所述获取与所述室外环境参数对应的第二预设类型的室内环境参数包括：
    获取与所述目标等级序列对应的至少两个室外环境参数，确定所述至少两个室外环境参数对应的所述第二预设类型的所述室内环境参数。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述依据所述室内环境参数，确定所述目标区域的舒适区所对应的环境参数包括：
    统计与第一等级序列对应的所述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目以及与第二等级序列对应的所述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目，每个室内环境参数对应一个等级序列，所述第一等级序列和所述第二等级序列均包含所述室内环境参数中的至少两项类型所对应的等级；
    在所述第一等级序列对应的所述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目大于所述第二等级序列对应的所述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目的情况下，确定所述第二等级序列对应的参数范围为所述舒适区对应的参数范围。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述室外温度分为第一温度等级和第二温度等级，所述第一温度等级对 应第一温度区间，所述第二温度等级对应第二温度区间，所述第一温度区间和所述第二温度区间互不重叠；
    所述室外湿度分为第一湿度等级和第二湿度等级，所述第一湿度等级对应第一湿度区间，所述第二湿度等级对应第二湿度区间，所述第一湿度区间和所述第二湿度区间互不重叠；
    所述室内光照强度分为弱、中以及强三个强度等级；
    所述室内温度分为第三温度等级和第四温度等级，所述第三湿度等级对应第三温度区间，所述第四温度等级对应第四温度区间，所述第三温度区间和所述第四温度区间互不重叠；
    所述室内湿度分为第三湿度等级和第四湿度等级，所述第三湿度等级对应第三湿度区间，所述第四温度等级对应第四湿度区间，所述第三湿度区间和所述第四湿度区间互不重叠；
    所述室内风速分为弱、中以及强三个风速等级。
  6. 一种设备，其特征在于，包括：
    第一获取单元，用于获取目标区域第一预设类型的室外环境参数；
    第二获取单元，用于获取与所述室外环境参数对应的第二预设类型的室内环境参数；
    第一确定单元，用于依据所述室内环境参数，确定所述目标区域的舒适区所对应的环境参数。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的设备，其特征在于，
    所述第一预设类型包括：室外温度、室外湿度以及光照强度中的至少一项；
    所述第二预设类型包括：室内温度、室内湿度以及室内风速中的至少一项。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的设备，其特征在于，所述设备还包括：
    第二确定单元，用于确定所述室外环境参数的目标等级序列，所述目标等级序列包含所述第一预设类型中的至少两项类型所对应的等级；
    所述第二获取单元，具体用于获取与所述目标等级序列对应的至少两个 室外环境参数，确定所述至少两个室外环境参数对应的所述第二预设类型的所述室内环境参数。
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的设备，其特征在于，所述第一确定单元包括：
    统计子单元，用于统计与第一等级序列对应的所述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目以及与第二等级序列对应的所述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目，每个室内环境参数对应一个等级序列，所述第一等级序列和所述第二等级序列均包含所述室内环境参数中的至少两项类型所对应的等级；
    确定子单元，用于在所述第一等级序列对应的所述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目大于所述第二等级序列对应的所述第二预设类型的室内环境参数的数目的情况下，确定所述第二等级序列对应的参数范围为所述舒适区对应的参数范围。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的设备，其特征在于，
    所述室外温度分为第一温度等级和第二温度等级，所述第一温度等级对应第一温度区间，所述第二温度等级对应第二温度区间，所述第一温度区间和所述第二温度区间互不重叠；
    所述室外湿度分为第一湿度等级和第二湿度等级，所述第一湿度等级对应第一湿度区间，所述第二湿度等级对应第二湿度区间，所述第一湿度区间和所述第二湿度区间互不重叠；
    所述室内光照强度分为弱、中以及强三个强度等级；
    所述室内温度分为第三温度等级和第四温度等级，所述第三温度等级对应第三温度区间，所述第四温度等级对应第四温度区间，所述第三温度区间和所述第四温度区间互不重叠；
    所述室内湿度分为第三湿度等级和第四湿度等级，所述第三湿度等级对应第三湿度区间，所述第四湿度等级对应第四湿度区间，所述第三湿度区间和所述第四湿度区间互不重叠；
    所述室内风速分为弱、中以及强三个风速等级。
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