WO2018196492A1 - 一种垂直升降式自行车停车架 - Google Patents

一种垂直升降式自行车停车架 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018196492A1
WO2018196492A1 PCT/CN2018/078552 CN2018078552W WO2018196492A1 WO 2018196492 A1 WO2018196492 A1 WO 2018196492A1 CN 2018078552 W CN2018078552 W CN 2018078552W WO 2018196492 A1 WO2018196492 A1 WO 2018196492A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
limit
column
frame
vertical
bicycle parking
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/078552
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郭少贤
Original Assignee
杭州奥斯停车设备有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 杭州奥斯停车设备有限公司 filed Critical 杭州奥斯停车设备有限公司
Publication of WO2018196492A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018196492A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H3/00Separate supports or holders for parking or storing cycles

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a bicycle parking rack, in particular to a vertical lifting bicycle parking rack.
  • Bicycles are two-wheeled vehicles that are green and environmentally friendly.
  • the bicycles are parked indiscriminately, occupying space, making the use of bicycles very inconvenient, affecting traffic and affecting the city.
  • a bicycle parking rack appeared, and in order to further save space, a vertical lifting bicycle parking rack appeared.
  • the invention patent entitled “Vertical Lifting Bicycle Parking Rack” was publicly announced. The published vertical lifting bicycle parking rack solves the problem that the existing bicycle parking is not convenient enough and takes up a large space.
  • the lifting bicycle parking rack also has the rigidity of the moving parts, the parts are easy to wear, the service life is short, the feeling of comfort and convenience is not high, the rigidity of the connection is low, the noise is high, and there are hidden dangers such as safety hazards.
  • the technical solution of the utility model has the advantages of compact structure, high safety, low noise, simple and comfortable operation.
  • the utility model has the advantages that the movable parts are too rigid in the prior art, some parts are easy to wear, the service life is short, the use feeling comfort and convenience are not high, the rigid connection noise, the noise is large, and there is a safety hazard In addition to the defects, a vertical lift bicycle parking rack is provided.
  • a vertical lifting bicycle parking rack comprising a column, a lifting arm, a lifting arm comprising a vertical frame and a horizontal frame
  • the column is a hollow cylinder
  • the top of the column is provided with a first coil spring and a fixed pulley assembly
  • the inside of the column A second coil spring is arranged at the bottom
  • a bottom frame is further arranged at the bottom of the vertical frame.
  • the movable end of the first coil spring is connected with the vertical frame
  • a slide plate is further arranged inside the column, and one end of the slide plate is connected with the movable end of the second coil spring.
  • the other end is connected with a wire rope, and the other end of the wire rope is connected to the chassis by the fixed pulley assembly.
  • the cross section of the column comprises an inner rail and an outer rail
  • the movable wheel is arranged on both sides of the sliding plate, the vertical frame and the bottom frame, and the movable wheel disposed on the sliding plate is disposed in the inner rail, the vertical frame and the bottom frame
  • the movable wheel is placed in the outer track.
  • the column is further provided with a first limit stop
  • the bottom of the horizontal frame is provided with a first pull rod
  • the first pull rod is divided into two sections, and the two sections are connected by a first tension spring
  • first One end of the pull rod is provided with a first limiting block
  • the other end is provided with a handle.
  • the first pulling rod can be pulled by the handle, and the first pulling rod drives the first limiting block to disengage or enter the limiting surface position of the first limiting stop
  • a limit block and a first limit stop form a movable limit mechanism.
  • the first limiting block is connected to the horizontal frame through the first limiting block tension spring, and the first limiting block realizes flexible reset by the first limiting block tension spring, the noise is small, and the use performance is reliable.
  • the column is further provided with a second limit stop
  • the bottom frame is provided with a movable second limit block
  • the second limit block is connected to the chassis through the second tension spring
  • a rotating lever is provided on the horizontal frame.
  • One end of the rotating lever is connected with a wheel bracket, and a middle portion of the rotating lever is connected with the horizontal frame through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating lever is connected with a second connecting rod through a lever tension spring and a horizontal connecting rod.
  • the end of the two tie rods is provided with a pull hook, and the pull hooks are movably connected to the cross frame through the connecting studs, the hook ends of the pull hooks drive the second limit block, and the second limit block and the second limit block form movable
  • the limiting mechanism when the bicycle is placed in the cross frame of the parking rack, the weight of the bicycle wheel causes the wheel bracket to drive the rotating lever to rotate, so that the pulling hook drives the second limiting block away from the limit of the second limiting block, and is released.
  • the hook is connected to the cross frame by the hook spring, and is self-reset by the flexible elastic force of the hook spring.
  • the cross frame is provided with a rotation limit column
  • the rotation lever is provided with a rotation limit hole
  • the rotation limit column is disposed in the rotation limit hole to rotate the rotation lever within a reasonable angle, and the structure is compact and reasonable.
  • the top of the column is further provided with a third limit stop and a fourth limit stop, a third limit stop, a fourth limit stop and a first limit stop, and a second limit
  • the position stop is disposed on the same plane of the column, and the first limit block and the second limit block play a limit on the positioning of the lift arm at the bottom, the third limit block and the fourth limit block
  • the positioning of the lifting arm at the top is limited.
  • the top end of the column is provided with a buffer spring, and the limiting rod is arranged on the vertical frame, and the limiting rod and the buffer spring constitute a buffer limit structure.
  • the buffer elastic elongation Reset When the lifting arm runs from the highest point to the lowest point, the buffer elastic elongation Reset, the lifting arm runs from the lowest point to the highest point, the limit rod gradually compresses the buffer spring, so that the lifting arm slowly decelerates to the highest point, effectively preventing the lifting arm from hitting the top, low noise and high safety factor, which can effectively extend the life of the component. .
  • a first cushion is further disposed between the vertical frame and the chassis, the first cushion is connected to the vertical frame or the bottom frame, and the bottom of the vertical column is provided with a second cushion, a first cushion and a second cushion.
  • the function of the cushion is to reduce the noise during the operation and use of the equipment, to cushion the impact during the operation, to enhance the use experience and to extend the service life of the equipment.
  • the utility model has the remarkable technical effects because of adopting the above technical solutions: the advantages of compact structure, high safety, low noise, simple and comfortable operation.
  • 1 is a schematic view of the use of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional plan view of a column of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 3 is a front elevational view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of A of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of B of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of C in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of D in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic left side view of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 9 is a partial enlarged view of E in FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a partial enlarged view of F in FIG. 8.
  • Figure 11 is a disassembled exploded view of the main components of Figure 8.
  • FIG. 12 to FIG. 15 are disassembled exploded views of main components of the cross frame of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a disassembled exploded view of main components such as a stand, a chassis, a skateboard, and the like according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a plan view of a chassis of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a top plan view of a column of Embodiment 1 of the present invention. [0030] FIG.
  • Embodiment 19 is a top plan view of the bottom of the column of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural view of a lifting arm of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a left side schematic view of the top of the column of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the use state of the utility model
  • the vertical lift bicycle parking rack includes a column 100, a lifting arm 200, and a lifting arm 200.
  • the utility model comprises a vertical frame 210 and a horizontal frame 220.
  • the vertical column 100 is a hollow cylindrical aluminum profile.
  • the top of the column 100 is provided with a first coil spring 101 and a fixed pulley assembly 102.
  • the bottom of the column 100 is provided with a second coil spring 103.
  • the bottom of the 210 is further provided with a chassis 230.
  • the movable end of the first coil spring 101 is connected to the vertical frame 210.
  • the column 100 is further provided with a sliding plate 300.
  • the sliding plate 300 is connected with the movable end of the second coil spring 103, and the other end is connected.
  • the wire rope 400 is connected, and the other end of the wire rope 400 is connected to the underframe 230 by the fixed pulley assembly 102, and the lifting arm 200 is driven and lowered by the double coil spring.
  • the safety factor is high and the operation is labor-saving.
  • the sliding plate 300 is connected to the wire rope 400, and is inside and below the column 100.
  • the lifting can reduce the noise, and the wire rope has a small amplitude of shaking, which can reduce the noise and reduce the noise of the operation of the parking rack, and the same can prevent the wire rope from being undone or disengaged from the fixed pulley assembly 102.
  • the column 100 causes the wire rope to wear and wind.
  • the cross section of the column 100 includes an inner rail 110 and an outer rail 120.
  • the movable wheel 240 is disposed on both sides of the sliding plate 300, the vertical frame 210 and the bottom frame 230, and the movable wheel 240 is disposed on the sliding plate 300.
  • the movable wheel 240 disposed in the inner rail 110 and the vertical frame 210 and the bottom frame 230 are disposed in the outer rail 120 to form an orbital movable mechanism, so that the lifting arm 200 and the sliding plate 300 operate smoothly up and down.
  • the first column stopper 221 is disposed on the bottom of the column 100, and the first tension rod 222 is disposed in the middle of the first rod 221, and one end of the first rod 221 is disposed at one end of the first rod 221
  • the first limiting block 223 has a handle 224 at the other end; during the operation of the device, the lifting arm 200 runs from the highest point of the column 100 to the lowest point, under the guiding action of the first limiting block 140, the first limit After the block 223 is compressed and rebounded, the first limit stop 140 is clamped so that the lift arm 200 is reliably positioned at the lowest point. After the bicycle is placed in the lift arm 200, the handle 224 is pulled, and the first limit block 223 is disengaged from the first limit. The position stop 140, the lifting arm 200 is raised to the highest point of the column 100 under the force of the first coil spring 101 and the second coil spring 103, and the first tension spring 222 automatically resets the first rod 221 .
  • the first limiting block 223 is connected to the cross frame 220 through the first limiting block tension spring 225, and the first limiting block spring 2 25 automatically resets the first limiting block 223, and the operation is performed. It is simpler and more labor-saving.
  • the reset of the first limit block 22 3 is safer and more reliable, and the structure is more stable.
  • the second limit stop 150 is further disposed on the column 100, and the second limit block 231 is disposed on the bottom frame 230.
  • the second limit block 231 is connected to the bottom frame 230 through the second tension spring 232.
  • the cross frame 220 is provided with a rotating lever 250.
  • One end of the rotating lever 250 is connected with a wheel bracket 251.
  • the middle portion of the rotating lever 250 and the horizontal frame 220 are connected by a rotating shaft 252.
  • the other end of the rotating lever 250 is passed through a lever tension spring 253.
  • the second pull rod 254 is connected to the same end of the cross frame 220, and the pull rod 255 is disposed at the end of the second pull rod 254.
  • the pull hook 255 is movably connected to the cross frame 220 through the connecting stud 258, and the pull hook 255 and the second limit block
  • the vertical protrusions of 231 are movably connected, and the second limiting block 231 and the second limiting block 150 form a movable limiting mechanism.
  • the wheel of the bicycle When the bicycle is placed in the cross frame 220 of the parking rack, the wheel of the bicycle is self-weighting and the wheel
  • the bracket 251 drives the rotating lever 250 to rotate, so that the hook 255 drives the second limiting block 231 out of the limit of the second limiting block 150, releases the first weight limit, and then pulls the handle 224, the first limiting block 223 Detach a limit stop 140, the lifting arm 200 is raised to the highest point of the column 100 under the force of the first coil spring 101 and the second coil spring 103, and the first tension spring 222 automatically resets the first rod 221 effect.
  • the hook 255 is connected to the cross frame 220 by the hook spring 256, and the flexible elastic force of the hook spring 256 is utilized. Reset, comfortable to use, low noise and long service life.
  • the cross frame 220 is provided with a rotation limit column 226, the rotation lever 250 is disposed in the rotation limit hole 257, and the rotation limit column 22 is disposed in the rotation limit hole 257, so that the rotation lever 250 is within a certain reasonable range. Rotating, the structure is reasonable and compact.
  • the top of the column 100 is further provided with a third limit stop 160 and a fourth limit stop 170, a third limit stop 160, a fourth limit stop 170 and a first limit stop 140,
  • the second limit stop 150 is disposed on the same plane as the column 100, and the first limit stop 140 and the second limit stop 150 limit the positioning of the lift arm 200 at the bottom, and the third limit position
  • the block 160 and the fourth limit stop 170 limit the positioning of the lifting arm 200 at the top.
  • a first cushion 212 is further disposed between the stand 210 and the chassis 230, and the first cushion 212 is connected to the stand 210.
  • the bottom of the column 100 is provided with a second cushion 104, and the lifting arm 200 is lowered at the bottom of the bottom.
  • the second cushion 104 forms an elastic buffer for the chassis 230 to reduce the noise and ensure the service life of the product.
  • the cross frame 220 is further provided with a guard rail 260, and the bicycle is docked on the cross frame 220, and the guard rail 260 can effectively prevent the safety hazard of the bicycle roll;
  • the structure of the same handle 224 is a shape of a curved lever, and the central axis of the lever is pivotally connected with the cross frame 220, and the force for driving the first pull rod 221 is converted into a pressing force, and the operation is more comfortable; of course, the handle 224 of such a structure It is only one of the common types of handles, and the form of the handle is various. This embodiment only illustrates an example of the technical solution of the present invention.
  • a top end of the column 100 is provided with a buffer spring 211.
  • the vertical frame 210 is disposed on the limiting rod 213, and the limiting rod 213 and the buffer spring 211 form a buffer.
  • Limit structure In this embodiment, the buffer spring 211 is a nitrogen gas spring, and the top of the buffer spring 211 is fixedly connected to the top end of the column 100 through a connecting rod.
  • the vertical frame 210 is disposed on the limiting rod 213, and the lifting arm 200 runs from the highest point to the lowest point. ⁇ , the buffer spring 211 is extended and reset, the lifting arm 200 runs from the lowest point to the highest point, and the limiting rod 213 gradually compresses the buffer spring 211, so that the lifting arm 200 is slowly decelerated to the highest point, effectively preventing the collision from reaching the top.
  • Example 4
  • the cross frame 220 is also disposed on the two cushions, and the position of the cushion pad is on the surface of the cross frame 220 and the bottom frame 230, and the shock absorbing function is further taken. .

Abstract

涉及自行车停车架,公开了一种垂直升降式自行车停车架,包括立柱(100)和升降臂(200),立柱(100)为空心筒状,立柱(100)的顶部设有第一卷簧(101)和定滑轮组件(102),立柱内部的底部设有第二卷簧(103),升降臂(200)包括立架(210)和横架(220),立架(210)底部还设有底架(230),第一卷簧(101)的活动端与立架(210)连接,立柱(100)内部还设有一个滑板(300),滑板(300)的一端与第二卷簧(103)的活动端连接,另一端连接有钢丝绳(400),钢丝绳(400)的另一端绕过定滑轮组件(102)与底架(230)连接。在升降臂(200)上设有通过使用者手拉和自行车车轮驱动的第一拉杆(221)和第二拉杆(254),第一拉杆(221)和第二拉杆(254)分别连接第一限位块(223)和第二限位块(231),带动第一限位块(223)和第二限位块(231)与立柱(100)上的第一限位挡块(140)和第二限位挡块(150)实现升降臂(200)的升降定位,本方案结构紧凑,低噪安全,使用舒适便捷。

Description

一种垂直升降式自行车停车架 技术领域
[0001] 本实用新型涉及自行车停车架, 尤其涉及了一种垂直升降式自行车停车架。
背景技术
[0002] 自行车是两轮的常用交通工具, 绿色环保。 自行车的乱停乱放, 挤占空间, 使 得自行车的取用十分不便, 影响交通, 影响市容。 为了解决这一问题, 出现了 自行车停车架, 为了进一步节约空间场地, 出现了一垂直升降式自行车停车架 。 申请号 "CN201410126122"的中国专利中, 公幵了名称为"垂直升降式自行车停 车架"的发明专利, 该公布的垂直升降式自行车停车架解决现有自行车停车不够 方便、 占用空间大的问题, 但其升降式自行车停车架还存在着活动部件刚性过 大, 部分部件存在着容易磨损, 使用寿命短, 使用感受舒适度和便捷性不高, 刚性连接噪音、 噪音大、 有安全隐患等缺陷, 采用本实用新型的技术方案具有 结构紧凑, 安全性高, 噪音小、 操作简单舒适的优点。
技术问题
[0003] 本实用新型针对现有技术中存在着活动部件刚性过大, 部分部件存在着容易磨 损, 使用寿命短, 使用感受舒适度和便捷性不高, 刚性连接噪音、 噪音大、 有 安全隐患等缺陷, 提供了一种垂直升降式自行车停车架。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] 为了解决上述技术问题, 本实用新型通过下述技术方案得以解决:
[0005] 一种垂直升降式自行车停车架, 包括立柱, 升降臂, 升降臂包括立架和横架, 立柱为空心筒状, 立柱的顶部设有第一卷簧和定滑轮组件, 立柱内部的底部设 有第二卷簧, 立架底部还设有底架, 第一卷簧的活动端与立架连接, 立柱内部 还设有一个滑板, 滑板的一端与第二卷簧的活动端连接, 另一端连接有钢丝绳 , 钢丝绳的另一端绕过定滑轮组件与底架连接。 [0006] 作为优选, 立柱的截面包括内轨道和外轨道, 滑板、 立架和底架的两侧设有活 动轮, 设于滑板上的活动轮设置于内轨道中, 立架和底架的活动轮设置于外轨 道中。
[0007] 作为优选, 立柱上还设有第一限位挡块, 横架的底部设有第一拉杆, 第一拉杆 的分为两段, 两段之间通过第一拉簧连接, 第一拉杆的一端设有第一限位块, 另一端设有把手, 通过把手可以拉动第一拉杆, 第一拉杆带动第一限位块脱离 或进入第一限位挡块的限位面位置, 第一限位块与第一限位挡块组成可活动的 限位机构。
[0008] 作为优选, 第一限位块同吋通过第一限位块拉簧与横架连接, 第一限位块通过 第一限位块拉簧实现柔性复位, 噪音小, 使用性能可靠。
[0009] 作为优选, 立柱上还设有第二限位挡块, 底架上设有可活动的第二限位块, 第 二限位块通过第二拉簧与底架连接, 横架上设有转动杠杆, 转动杠杆的一端连 接有车轮托架, 转动杠杆的中部与横架通过转动轴连接, 转动杠杆的另一端通 过杠杆拉簧与横架连接的同吋连接有第二拉杆, 第二拉杆的末端设有拉钩, 拉 钩同吋通过连接螺柱与横架可活动连接, 拉钩的钩状末端带动第二限位块, 第 二限位块与第二限位挡块构成可活动的限位机构, 当自行车放入停车架的横架 内吋, 自行车的车轮自重使得车轮托架带动转动杠杆转动, 从而使得拉钩带动 第二限位块脱离第二限位挡块的限位, 解除第一重限位, 然后拉动把手, 第一 限位块脱离第一限位挡块, 升降臂在第一卷簧和第二卷簧的作用力下, 升高至 立柱的最高点, 第一拉簧对第一拉杆起到自动复位作用。
[0010] 作为优选, 拉钩同吋通过拉钩弹簧与横架连接, 用拉钩弹簧的柔性弹力自复位
, 使用舒适, 噪音小, 使用寿命长。
[0011] 作为优选, 横架设有转动限位柱, 转动杠杆设有转动限位孔, 转动限位柱设于 转动限位孔内, 使转动杠杆在合理的角度内转动, 结构紧凑合理。
[0012] 作为优选, 立柱的顶部还设有第三限位挡块和第四限位挡块, 第三限位挡块、 第四限位挡块与第一限位挡块、 第二限位挡块设置于立柱的同一平面上, 第一 限位挡块、 第二限位挡块对升降臂在底部的定位起到限位作用, 第三限位挡块 、 第四限位挡块对升降臂在顶部的定位起到限位作用。 [0013] 作为优选, 立柱的顶端设有一缓冲弹簧, 立架上设有限位杆, 限位杆与缓冲弹 簧构成缓冲限位结构, 当升降臂从最高点向最低点运行吋, 缓冲弹伸长复位, 升降臂从最低点向最高点运行吋, 限位杆逐渐压缩缓冲弹簧, 使升降臂缓慢减 速到最高点, 有效防止升降臂撞顶, 低噪且安全系数高, 能有效延长部件使寿 命。
[0014] 作为优选, 立架与底架之间还设有第一缓冲垫, 第一缓冲垫与立架或底架连接 , 立柱的底部设有第二缓冲垫, 第一缓冲垫和第二缓冲垫的作用均是为了在设 备运行使用过程中, 降低噪音, 缓冲运行使用过程中的冲击力, 提升使用感受 , 延长设备使用寿命。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0015] 本实用新型由于采用了以上技术方案, 具有显著的技术效果: 结构紧凑, 安全 性高, 噪音小、 操作简单舒适的优点。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0016] 图 1是本实用新型的使用示意图。
[0017] 图 2是本实用新型的立柱截面俯视图。
[0018] 图 3是本实用新型的实施例 1的正视图。
[0019] 图 4是图 3的 A的局部放大图。
[0020] 图 5是图 3的 B的局部放大图。
[0021] 图 6是图 3中 C的局部放大图。
[0022] 图 7是图 3中 D的局部放大图。
[0023] 图 8是图 3的简略左视图。
[0024] 图 9是图 8中 E的局部放大图。
[0025] 图 10是图 8中 F的局部放大图。
[0026] 图 11是图 8中主要部件的拆解爆炸视图。
[0027] 图 12-图 15是本实用新型的实施例 1的横架的主要部件拆解爆炸视图。
[0028] 图 16是本实用新型的实施例 1的立架、 底架、 滑板等主要部件拆解爆炸视图。 [0029] 图 17是本实用新型的实施例 1的底架俯视图。
[0030] 图 18是本实用新型的实施例 1的立柱顶部俯视图。
[0031] 图 19是本实用新型的实施例 1的立柱底部俯视图。
[0032] 图 20是本实用新型的实施例 2的升降臂结构简图。
[0033] 图 21是本实用新型的实施例 3的立柱顶部左视简图。
[0034] 附图中各数字标号所指代的部位名称如下: 100-立柱, 101-第一卷簧, 102-定 滑轮组件, 103-第二卷簧, 104-第二缓冲垫, 110-内轨道, 120-外轨道, 140-第 一限位挡块, 150-第二限位挡块, 200-升降臂, 210-立架, 211-缓冲弹簧, 212- 第一缓冲垫, 213-限位杆, 220-横架, 221-第一拉杆, 222-第一拉簧, 223-第一 限位块, 224-把手, 225-第一限位块拉簧, 226-转动限位柱, 230-底架, 231-第 二限位块, 232-第二拉簧, 240-活动轮, 250-转动杠杆, 251-车轮托架, 252-转 动轴, 253-杠杆拉簧, 254-第二拉杆, 255-拉钩, 256-拉钩弹簧, 257-转动限位 孔, 260-护栏, 258-连接螺柱, 300-滑板, 400-钢丝绳。
具体实施方式
[0035] 下面结合附图与实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。
[0036] 实施例 1
[0037] 如图 1-图 19所示, 一种垂直升降式自行车停车架, 其中图 1为本实用新型的使 用状态示意图, 垂直升降式自行车停车架包括立柱 100, 升降臂 200, 升降臂 200 包括立架 210和横架 220, 立柱 100为空心筒状铝型材, 立柱 100的顶部设有第一 卷簧 101和定滑轮组件 102, 立柱 100内部的底部设有第二卷簧 103, 立架 210底部 还设有底架 230, 第一卷簧 101的活动端与立架 210连接, 立柱 100内部还设有一 个滑板 300, 滑板 300的一端与第二卷簧 103的活动端连接, 另一端连接有钢丝绳 400, 钢丝绳 400的另一端绕过定滑轮组件 102与底架 230连接, 利用双卷簧驱动 升降臂 200升降, 安全系数高, 操作省力, 滑板 300连接钢丝绳 400, 在立柱 100 内部上下升降, 能降低噪音, 且钢丝绳晃动幅度小, 对停车架的运行起到减震 降噪作用, 同吋能防止钢丝绳因晃动脱离定滑轮组件 102而失效或摩擦立柱 100 而造成钢丝绳磨损打卷。 [0038] 如图 2所示, 立柱 100的截面包括内轨道 110和外轨道 120, 滑板 300、 立架 210和 底架 230的两侧设有活动轮 240, 设于滑板 300上的活动轮 240设置于内轨道 110中 , 立架 210和底架 230的活动轮 240设置于外轨道 120中, 形成定轨活动机构, 使 得升降臂 200、 滑板 300平稳低噪的上下运行。
[0039] 立柱 100上设有第一限位挡块 140, 横架 220的底部设有第一拉杆 221, 第一拉 杆 221的中间设有第一拉簧 222, 第一拉杆 221的一端设有第一限位块 223, 另一 端设有把手 224; 设备运行过程中, 升降臂 200从立柱 100的最高点运行至最低点 , 在第一限位挡块 140的导向作用下, 第一限位块 223经过压缩回弹, 卡住第一 限位挡块 140使得升降臂 200可靠的定位于最低点, 在自行车放入升降臂 200后, 拉动把手 224, 第一限位块 223脱离第一限位挡块 140, 升降臂 200在第一卷簧 101 和第二卷簧 103的作用力下, 升高至立柱 100的最高点, 第一拉簧 222对第一拉杆 221起到自动复位作用。
[0040] 第一限位块 223同吋通过第一限位块拉簧 225与横架 220连接, 第一限位块拉簧 2 25对第一限位块 223起到自动复位作用, 使用操作更为简单省力, 第一限位块 22 3的复位更加安全可靠, 结构更为稳定。
[0041] 立柱 100上还设有第二限位挡块 150, 底架 230上设有可活动的第二限位块 231, 第二限位块 231通过第二拉簧 232与底架 230连接, 横架 220上设有转动杠杆 250, 转动杠杆 250的一端连接有车轮托架 251, 转动杠杆 250的中部与横架 220通过转 动轴 252连接, 转动杠杆 250的另一端通过杠杆拉簧 253与横架 220连接的同吋连 接有第二拉杆 254, 第二拉杆 254的末端设有拉钩 255, 拉钩 255同吋通过连接螺 柱 258与横架 220可活动连接, 拉钩 255与第二限位块 231的垂直凸起可活动连接 , 第二限位块 231与第二限位挡块 150构成可活动的限位机构, 当自行车放入停 车架的横架 220内吋, 自行车的车轮自重使得车轮托架 251带动转动杠杆 250转动 , 从而使得拉钩 255带动第二限位块 231脱离第二限位挡块 150的限位, 解除第一 重限位, 然后拉动把手 224, 第一限位块 223脱离第一限位挡块 140, 升降臂 200 在第一卷簧 101和第二卷簧 103的作用力下, 升高至立柱 100的最高点, 第一拉簧 222对第一拉杆 221起到自动复位作用。
[0042] 拉钩 255同吋通过拉钩弹簧 256与横架 220连接, 利用拉钩弹簧 256的柔性弹力自 复位, 使用舒适, 噪音小, 使用寿命长。
[0043] 横架 220设有转动限位柱 226, 转动杠杆 250设于转动限位孔 257, 转动限位柱 22 6设于转动限位孔 257内, 使转动杠杆 250在一定的合理范围内转动, 结构合理紧 凑。
[0044] 立柱 100的顶部还设有第三限位挡块 160和第四限位挡块 170, 第三限位挡块 160 、 第四限位挡块 170与第一限位挡块 140、 第二限位挡块 150设置与立柱 100的同 一平面上, 第一限位挡块 140、 第二限位挡块 150对升降臂 200在底部的定位起到 限位作用, 第三限位挡块 160、 第四限位挡块 170对升降臂 200在顶部的定位起到 限位作用。
[0045] 立架 210与底架 230之间还设有第一缓冲垫 212, 第一缓冲垫 212与立架 210连接
, 在立架 210与底架 230之间形成弹性缓冲减震, 降低噪音, 保证产品使用寿命
[0046] 立柱 100的底部设有第二缓冲垫 104, 升降臂 200下降在触底吋, 第二缓冲垫 104 对底架 230形成一个弹性缓冲减震, 降低噪音, 保证产品产品使用寿命。
[0047] 实施例 2
[0048] 与实施例 1基本相同, 其区别在于如图 20所示, 横架 220上还设有护栏 260, 自 行车停靠于横架 220上吋, 护栏 260能有效防止自行车侧倾的安全隐患; 同吋把 手 224的结构为拐状杠杆形状, 杠杆中心轴与横架 220轴转连接, 将驱动第一拉 杆 221的力转化为按压的力, 操作更为舒适; 当然, 此种结构的把手 224只是常 见把手形式的一种, 把手的形式多样, 本实施例仅举一例说明本实用新型的技 术方案。
[0049] 实施例 3
[0050] 与实施例 1基本相同, 其区别在于如图 21所示, 立柱 100的顶端设有一缓冲弹簧 211, 立架 210上设于限位杆 213, 限位杆 213与缓冲弹簧 211构成缓冲限位结构。 本实施例中, 缓冲弹簧 211为氮气弹簧, 缓冲弹簧 211的顶部通过连杆与立柱 100 的顶端固定连接, 立架 210上设于限位杆 213, 当升降臂 200从最高点向最低点运 行吋, 缓冲弹簧 211伸长复位, 升降臂 200从最低点向最高点运行吋, 限位杆 213 逐渐压缩缓冲弹簧 211, 使升降臂 200缓慢减速到最高点, 有效防止碰撞触顶。 [0051] 实施例 4
[0052] 与实施例 1基本相同, 其区别在于横架 220上也设于两个缓冲垫, 缓冲垫的位置 处于横架 220与底架 230装配连接的面上, 进一步取到减震缓冲作用。
[0053] 总之, 以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例, 凡依本实用新型申请专利范围 所作的均等变化与修饰, 皆应属本实用新型专利的涵盖范围。
[0054]

Claims

权利要求书
一种垂直升降式自行车停车架, 包括立柱 (100) 和升降臂 (200) , 升降臂 (200) 包括立架 (210) 和横架 (220) , 其特征在于: 立柱 (100) 为空心筒状, 立柱 (100) 的顶部设有第一卷簧 (101) 和定 滑轮组件 (102) , 立柱 (100) 内部的底部设有第二卷簧 (103) , 立架 (210) 底部还设有底架 (230) , 第一卷簧 (101) 的活动端与 立架 (210) 固定连接, 立柱 (100) 内部的空心筒空腔内还设有一个 滑板 (300) , 滑板 (300) 的一端与第二卷簧 (103) 的活动端连接 , 滑板 (300) 的另一端连接有钢丝绳 (400) , 钢丝绳 (400) 的另 一端绕过定滑轮组件 (102) 与底架 (230) 连接。
根据权利要求 1所述的一种垂直升降式自行车停车架, 其特征在于: 立柱 (100) 的截面包括内轨道 (110) 和外轨道 (120) , 滑板 (300 ) 、 立架 (210) 和底架 (230) 的两侧均设有活动轮 (240) , 设于 滑板 (300) 上的活动轮 (240) 设置于内轨道 (110) 中, 立架 (210 ) 和底架 (230) 的活动轮 (240) 设置于外轨道 (120) 中。
根据权利要求 1所述的一种垂直升降式自行车停车架, 其特征在于: 立柱 (100) 上还设有第一限位挡块 (140) , 横架 (220) 的底部设 有第一拉杆 (221) , 第一拉杆 (221) 分为两段, 两段之间通过第一 拉簧 (222) 连接, 第一拉杆 (221) 的一端设有第一限位块 (223) , 另一端设有把手 (224) , 第一拉杆 (221) 带动第一限位块 (223 ) 脱离或进入第一限位挡块 (140) 的限位面位置, 第一限位块 (223 ) 与第一限位挡块 (140) 组成可活动的限位机构。
根据权利要求 3所述的一种垂直升降式自行车停车架, 其特征在于: 第一限位块 (223) 同吋通过第一限位块拉簧 (225) 与横架 (220) 连接。
根据权利要求 1所述的一种垂直升降式自行车停车架, 其特征在于: 立柱 (100) 上还设有第二限位挡块 (150) , 底架 (230) 上设有可 活动的第二限位块 (231) , 第二限位块 (231) 通过第二拉簧 (232 ) 与底架 (230) 连接, 横架 (220) 上设有转动杠杆 (250) , 转动 杠杆 (250) 的一端连接有车轮托架 (251) , 转动杠杆 (250) 的中 部与横架 (220) 通过转动轴 (252) 连接, 转动杠杆 (250) 的另一 端通过杠杆拉簧 (253) 与横架 (220) 连接的同吋连接有第二拉杆 ( 254) , 第二拉杆 (254) 的末端设有拉钩 (255) , 拉钩 (255) 同吋 通过连接螺柱 (258) 与横架 (220) 可活动连接, 拉钩 (255) 的钩 状末端带动第二限位块 (231) , 使第二限位块 (231) 与第二限位挡 块 (150) 构成可活动的限位机构。
根据权利要求 5所述的一种垂直升降式自行车停车架, 其特征在于: 拉钩 (255) 同吋通过拉钩弹簧 (256) 与横架 (220) 连接。
根据权利要求 5所述的一种垂直升降式自行车停车架, 其特征在于: 横架 (220) 设有转动限位柱 (226) , 转动杠杆 (250) 设有转动限 位孔 (257) , 转动限位柱 (226) 设于转动限位孔 (257) 内, 使转 动杠杆 (250) 的转动角度受限。
根据权利要求 1所述的一种垂直升降式自行车停车架, 其特征在于: 立柱 (100) 的顶部还设有第三限位挡块 (160) 和第四限位挡块 (17 0) , 第三限位挡块 (160) 、 第四限位挡块 (170) 与第一限位挡块
(140) 、 第二限位挡块 (150) 设置与立柱 (100) 的同一平面上。 根据权利要求 1所述的一种垂直升降式自行车停车架, 其特征在于: 立柱 (100) 的顶端设有一缓冲弹簧 (211) , 立架 (210) 上设有限 位杆 (213) , 限位杆 (213) 与缓冲弹簧 (211) 构成缓冲限位结构
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种垂直升降式自行车停车架, 其特征在于: 立架 (210) 与底架 (230) 之间还设有第一缓冲垫 (212) , 第一缓 冲垫 (212) 与立架 (210) 或底架 (230) 连接, 立柱 (100) 的底部 设有第二缓冲垫 (104) 。
PCT/CN2018/078552 2017-04-27 2018-03-09 一种垂直升降式自行车停车架 WO2018196492A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720457203.2 2017-04-27
CN201720457203.2U CN206871228U (zh) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 一种垂直升降式自行车停车架

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018196492A1 true WO2018196492A1 (zh) 2018-11-01

Family

ID=61343910

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2018/078552 WO2018196492A1 (zh) 2017-04-27 2018-03-09 一种垂直升降式自行车停车架

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206871228U (zh)
WO (1) WO2018196492A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206871228U (zh) * 2017-04-27 2018-01-12 杭州奥斯停车设备有限公司 一种垂直升降式自行车停车架
CN108609078A (zh) * 2018-06-12 2018-10-02 安徽大学 模块化圆柱立式旋转自行车停放装置

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006188866A (ja) * 2005-01-05 2006-07-20 Bridgestone Cycle Co 二輪車の立体駐輪装置
US7472517B2 (en) * 2004-06-28 2009-01-06 Ernst Blume Bilevel bicycle storage system
CN103863441A (zh) * 2014-03-31 2014-06-18 杭州益润建筑配套工程有限公司 垂直升降式自行车停车架
CN203819387U (zh) * 2014-03-31 2014-09-10 杭州益润建筑配套工程有限公司 一种垂直升降式自行车停车架
CN106476934A (zh) * 2016-12-01 2017-03-08 上海晓奥享荣汽车工业装备有限公司 自行车双层存放库
CN206871228U (zh) * 2017-04-27 2018-01-12 杭州奥斯停车设备有限公司 一种垂直升降式自行车停车架

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7472517B2 (en) * 2004-06-28 2009-01-06 Ernst Blume Bilevel bicycle storage system
JP2006188866A (ja) * 2005-01-05 2006-07-20 Bridgestone Cycle Co 二輪車の立体駐輪装置
CN103863441A (zh) * 2014-03-31 2014-06-18 杭州益润建筑配套工程有限公司 垂直升降式自行车停车架
CN203819387U (zh) * 2014-03-31 2014-09-10 杭州益润建筑配套工程有限公司 一种垂直升降式自行车停车架
CN106476934A (zh) * 2016-12-01 2017-03-08 上海晓奥享荣汽车工业装备有限公司 自行车双层存放库
CN206871228U (zh) * 2017-04-27 2018-01-12 杭州奥斯停车设备有限公司 一种垂直升降式自行车停车架

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN206871228U (zh) 2018-01-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2018196492A1 (zh) 一种垂直升降式自行车停车架
CN207169029U (zh) 秋千车结构
CN207550264U (zh) 图书馆用运书车
CN206769482U9 (zh) 两轮车辆升降助力式双层停车架
WO2019001028A1 (zh) 一种垂直升降式自行车停车架
CN111645790A (zh) 小拖车式折叠滑板车
JPH05221355A (ja) 二段式駐輪装置
CN109532611A (zh) 一种用于公共汽车的防急刹扶手
CN212125358U (zh) 一种电动车车托支架
CN212637791U (zh) 一种具有自支撑功能的儿童滑步车
CN104085471A (zh) 一种可提高驾驶安全度的便携式三轮电动车
CN212500817U (zh) 一种带支撑机构的滑板童车
CN203793520U (zh) 一种可提高驾驶安全度的便携式三轮电动车
CN206187237U (zh) 折叠车架及折叠三轮车
CN214138808U (zh) 一种后轮平行转动结构
CN201136487Y (zh) 汽车应急刹车器
CN205396338U (zh) 一种改进型自动平衡独轮车拉杆
CN220298657U (zh) 一种新型电动自行车
CN214724155U (zh) 一种制动型工具车
CN217367029U (zh) 一种动感单车刹车结构
CN213738127U (zh) 一种货用电梯轿厢维保用缓冲防护机构
CN219480781U (zh) 一种防摔倒辅助装置
CN219906698U (zh) 一种钻管起吊机构
CN207173786U (zh) 一种垂直升降式自行车停车架传动机构
CN208325316U (zh) 一种小车空间旋转机构

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18791383

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18791383

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1