WO2018188323A1 - Platform device - Google Patents

Platform device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018188323A1
WO2018188323A1 PCT/CN2017/108773 CN2017108773W WO2018188323A1 WO 2018188323 A1 WO2018188323 A1 WO 2018188323A1 CN 2017108773 W CN2017108773 W CN 2017108773W WO 2018188323 A1 WO2018188323 A1 WO 2018188323A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
platform
bracket
bracket portion
locking
driving
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/108773
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐合成
张兴国
雷军龙
卢建芳
Original Assignee
广船国际有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广船国际有限公司 filed Critical 广船国际有限公司
Publication of WO2018188323A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018188323A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C5/00Equipment usable both on slipways and in dry docks
    • B63C5/02Stagings; Scaffolding; Shores or struts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C5/00Equipment usable both on slipways and in dry docks
    • B63C5/02Stagings; Scaffolding; Shores or struts
    • B63C2005/025Stagings, or scaffolding, i.e. constructions providing temporary working platforms on slipways, in building or repair docks, or inside hulls

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a platform device for construction.
  • the existing construction platform has the following two methods: 1. The angled steel and the tripod are welded to the segmented part of the ship to form a support frame, and then the prepared platform is hoisted and welded to the support frame, when needed to be displaced to other When constructing the segmented part, it is necessary to disassemble the above-mentioned platform and support frame and repair the welded part. This method is not only costly, low in efficiency, but also has safety hazards; 2.
  • the construction platform in the prior art has the following defects: the disassembly and assembly work of the platform is low in efficiency, high in cost, large in repair work in the later stage, and there are potential safety hazards.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a platform device that does not damage the area to be constructed and does not require repair work in the later stage.
  • a platform device including a bracket portion and at least one platform portion, wherein the bracket portion is provided with an adsorption device, the adsorption device provides an adsorption force to adsorb the object to be constructed, and the platform portion can be inside the bracket portion During the lifting movement, the platform portion 2 provides a support surface to support the constructor.
  • the bracket portion includes two first frames arranged in parallel and a connecting member disposed between the two first frames.
  • a driving portion is provided at a top of the bracket portion for driving the lifting movement of the platform portion.
  • the driving portion adopts a double drum hoist and is disposed at a top center position of the bracket portion, and the two reels of the hoisting machine are disposed in parallel and are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the platform portion by a wire rope. .
  • a locking portion is disposed on the bracket portion corresponding to the platform portion for selectively locking or unlocking the platform portion and the bracket portion.
  • the locking portion comprises a body, and the shaft is provided with a shaft hole, so that the locking portion is rotatably connected to the bracket portion through a rotating shaft, and one end of the body has a hook portion when locking The hook selectively hooks or releases the platform portion when the shaft is rotated relative to the bracket portion.
  • control system further includes a control system coupled to the driving portion and the locking portion for controlling the operation of the driving portion and the locking portion.
  • the adsorption device is disposed outside the first frame for external connection.
  • the platform portion has a plurality of, and the adjacent platform portions are connected by a chain.
  • a safety net is disposed on one side of the bracket portion, and the safety net is connected to the platform portion.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the joint with the object to be constructed can be quickly realized by adopting the bracket portion with the adsorption device, and the construction requirements of different heights can be met by providing the platform portion that can be lifted and lowered.
  • FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a platform apparatus provided by an example of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the platform portion of FIG. 1.
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A in Figure 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a side elevational view of a platform apparatus provided by an example of the present invention.
  • the platform apparatus of the present invention includes a bracket portion 1 and at least a platform portion 2, wherein the bracket portion 1 is provided with an adsorption device 3, the adsorption device 3 provides an adsorption force to adsorb the object to be applied, and the platform portion 2 can be moved up and down in the bracket portion 1
  • the platform portion 2 provides a support surface to support the constructor.
  • the bracket portion 1 includes two first frames 4 arranged in parallel and a connecting member 5 disposed between the two first frames 4.
  • a connecting member 5 disposed between the two first frames 4.
  • a driving portion 6 is provided on the top of the bracket portion 1 for driving the lifting movement of the platform portion 2.
  • the driving portion 6 is a double-barrel hoist and is disposed at a top center position of the bracket portion 1.
  • the two reels of the hoisting machine are disposed in parallel and are respectively connected to the platform portion 2 by a wire rope 7.
  • Two opposite sides By setting the double-barrel winch for driving and keeping the two reels in parallel, the platform portion 2 is lifted by the wire rope 7, so that the horizontal lifting of the platform portion 2 can be ensured more smoothly and reliably, so as to ensure smooth construction.
  • an ear plate is provided on the platform portion 2, and the wire rope 7 is connected to the ear plate to realize connection of the hoist to the platform portion 2.
  • a locking portion 8 is provided on the bracket portion 1 at a position corresponding to the platform portion 2 for selectively locking or unlocking the platform portion 2 and the bracket portion 1.
  • the locking portion 8 includes a body 81, and the body 81 defines a shaft hole 82, so that the locking portion 8 passes through the rotating shaft and the
  • the bracket portion 1 is rotatably connected, and one end of the body 81 has a hook portion 83 that selectively hooks or releases the platform portion 2 when the locking portion 8 is rotated relative to the bracket portion 1 by the rotating shaft.
  • the locking portion 8 has two, respectively disposed on opposite sides of the platform portion 2.
  • the adsorption device 3 is disposed outside the first frame 4 for external connection. It should be noted that the adsorption device 3 can be directly adsorbed on the object to be constructed, or can be adsorbed on other objects that can be supported. Preferably, the adsorption device 3 has three sets, forming a triangular arrangement. The reliability of the connection can be ensured by the arrangement of the triangular adsorption device 3, further improving the safety. In the present example, the adsorption device 3 has four groups, forming a rectangular arrangement.
  • the adsorption device 3 includes an electric permanent magnet and a controller that, when needed, controls energization such that the electric permanent magnet attracts the object to be constructed.
  • the controller can control the electric permanent magnet to adsorb the object to be processed within 2 seconds, and then can be disconnected from the power supply, which has the advantage of quick installation.
  • the plurality of the present invention refers to two or more.
  • adjacent platform portions are connected by four chains 9, and two opposite sides of the platform portion 2 are respectively provided with two parallel chains 9, which are disposed at positions coincident with the position of the ear plates. So designed, the platform portion 2 can be kept in a horizontal position.
  • the chain 9 is connected to the platform portion 2 through the connecting buckle 10, and can maintain the movable rotation, and the plurality of platforms can be stacked after the platform is disassembled.
  • a ladder portion 11 is provided between adjacent platform portions 2.
  • the upper/lower platform can be facilitated by the constructor by providing the ladder portion 11.
  • the ladder portions 11 between the plurality of platform portions 2 are arranged in a staggered manner.
  • the ladder portion 11 includes a ladder body 111, and a support rod 112 and a support slide rod 113 connected to the ladder body 111.
  • a safety net 12 is disposed on one side of the bracket portion 1, and the safety net 12 is coupled to the platform portion 2.
  • the safety net 12 can be lifted and lowered with the platform portion 2, solving the problem of falling objects.
  • the platform portion 2 includes a second frame 21, a mesh plate 22 disposed on the second frame 21, and a seat belt slide bar 23 disposed at the bottom of the second frame 21.
  • the platform apparatus of the present invention further includes a control system that is coupled to the drive unit 6 and the locking portion 8 for controlling the operation of the drive unit 6 and the locking unit 8.
  • the control system controls the locking part 8 to be unlocked, the platform part 2 can be driven to move up and down; when the platform part 2 is in place, the control system controls the driving part 6 to stop working, and the control locking part 8 locks the platform part 2.
  • the manufacturing method of the platform device of the present invention is firstly formed into two first frames 4 by using I-beam, and then the two first frames 4 are integrally joined by the I-beam to form the bracket portion 1 , and the driving portion 6 is mounted on the bracket portion 1 .
  • the second frame 21 is assembled by using a plurality of square tubes, the safety belt slider 23 is welded to the bottom of the second frame 21, and then the mesh panel 22 is laid on the second frame 21 and spot welded, and the entire sanding, Paint to form the platform portion 2;
  • the ladder portion 11 is connected to the platform portion 2 at a predetermined position, and then the plurality of platform portions 2 are connected by a chain 9, and the driving portion 6 is connected to the platform portion 2 by a wire rope 7;
  • the adsorption device 3 is mounted on the outer side of the first frame 4, and the control circuit is connected to be submitted for use.
  • the object to be constructed is a ship.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and the solution of the present invention can also be applied to projects such as high-speed rail construction and bridge construction.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)

Abstract

A platform device, comprising a support portion (1) and at least one platform portion (2). An attraction means (3) is provided on the support portion (1). The attraction means (3) provides an attraction force to attract a construction object. The platform portion (2) can move up and down in the support portion (1). The platform portion (2) provides a supporting surface to support a constructor. The platform device can be quickly connected to a construction object by means of the support portion (1) provided with the attraction means; construction requirements at different heights can be met by providing the platform portion (2) which can move up and down.

Description

一种平台装置Platform device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种施工用平台装置。The invention relates to a platform device for construction.
背景技术Background technique
在建造建筑物或大型设备时,通常需要搭建施工平台。例如,在船舶建造过程中,施工时需要搭设平台,由于船舶需要分段建造,当分段移位翻身时,平台需要拆卸重新安装。现有的施工平台具有以下两种做法:1、采用角钢、三角架焊接于船舶的分段部位上形成支撑架,然后将制作好的平台吊装并焊接于支撑架上,当需要移位至其他分段部位施工时,需要对上述的平台及支撑架进行拆卸,并对焊接部位进行修复工作,此做法不仅成本高、效率低,也具有安全隐患;2、选择长钢管用锁扣连接紧固,再铺上走网板(或者脚手架),由于长管较重在传递过程中容易出现事故,所以一般船厂单位不选用该方案,该方案多适用于工地建筑,而且工地搭设时多使用竹竿代替长钢管来搭设,比较轻便、经济,但也容易造成倒塌事故。When building a building or large equipment, it is often necessary to build a construction platform. For example, during the construction of a ship, a platform needs to be set up during construction. Since the ship needs to be built in sections, the platform needs to be disassembled and reinstalled when the segment is turned over. The existing construction platform has the following two methods: 1. The angled steel and the tripod are welded to the segmented part of the ship to form a support frame, and then the prepared platform is hoisted and welded to the support frame, when needed to be displaced to other When constructing the segmented part, it is necessary to disassemble the above-mentioned platform and support frame and repair the welded part. This method is not only costly, low in efficiency, but also has safety hazards; 2. Select long steel pipe to be fastened with a lock. Then, the stencil (or scaffolding) is laid. Because the long pipe is heavier and the accident is easy to occur during the transfer process, the general shipyard unit does not use this plan. The plan is more suitable for the construction of the site, and the bamboo raft is used instead of the site. Long steel pipes are erected, which are lighter and more economical, but they are also prone to collapse accidents.
综上所述,现有技术中的施工平台存在以下缺陷:平台的拆装工作效率低、成本高、后期修复工作量大、存在安全隐患。In summary, the construction platform in the prior art has the following defects: the disassembly and assembly work of the platform is low in efficiency, high in cost, large in repair work in the later stage, and there are potential safety hazards.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的一个目的是提出一种平台装置,其拆装效率高、成本低。It is an object of the present invention to provide a platform apparatus that is highly efficient in disassembly and assembly and low in cost.
本发明的另一个目的是提出一种平台装置,对被施工区域无损伤,后期无需修复工作。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a platform device that does not damage the area to be constructed and does not require repair work in the later stage.
本发明的再一个目的是提出一种平台装置,可减小安全隐患。It is still another object of the present invention to provide a platform device that reduces safety hazards.
为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:To this end, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
提供一种平台装置,包括支架部和至少一平台部,其中,所述支架部上设置有吸附装置,所述吸附装置提供吸附力以吸附被施工对象,所述平台部可于所述支架部内升降运动,所述平台部2提供支撑面以支撑施工者。A platform device is provided, including a bracket portion and at least one platform portion, wherein the bracket portion is provided with an adsorption device, the adsorption device provides an adsorption force to adsorb the object to be constructed, and the platform portion can be inside the bracket portion During the lifting movement, the platform portion 2 provides a support surface to support the constructor.
优选地,所述支架部包括两平行设置的第一框架和设置于两第一框架之间的连接件。Preferably, the bracket portion includes two first frames arranged in parallel and a connecting member disposed between the two first frames.
优选地,于所述支架部的顶部设置驱动部,用于驱动所述平台部的升降运动。Preferably, a driving portion is provided at a top of the bracket portion for driving the lifting movement of the platform portion.
优选地,所述驱动部采用双筒卷扬机,并设置于所述支架部的顶部中心位置,所述卷扬机的两卷筒平行设置,并分别通过钢丝绳连接到所述平台部的两相对的侧边。Preferably, the driving portion adopts a double drum hoist and is disposed at a top center position of the bracket portion, and the two reels of the hoisting machine are disposed in parallel and are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the platform portion by a wire rope. .
优选地,于所述支架部上对应所述平台部的位置设置锁紧部,用于选择性的将所述平台部与所述支架部之间锁紧或解锁。Preferably, a locking portion is disposed on the bracket portion corresponding to the platform portion for selectively locking or unlocking the platform portion and the bracket portion.
优选地,所述锁紧部包括本体,所述本体上开设轴孔,以使所述锁紧部通过转轴与所述支架部可转动的连接,所述本体的一端具有勾部,当锁紧部通过转轴相对于支架部旋转时,所述勾部选择性的勾紧或松开所述平台部。Preferably, the locking portion comprises a body, and the shaft is provided with a shaft hole, so that the locking portion is rotatably connected to the bracket portion through a rotating shaft, and one end of the body has a hook portion when locking The hook selectively hooks or releases the platform portion when the shaft is rotated relative to the bracket portion.
优选地,还包括控制系统,所述控制系统与所述驱动部、所述锁紧部连接,用于控制所述驱动部、所述锁紧部的动作。Preferably, the control system further includes a control system coupled to the driving portion and the locking portion for controlling the operation of the driving portion and the locking portion.
优选地,所述吸附装置设置于所述第一框架的外侧,用于对外连接。Preferably, the adsorption device is disposed outside the first frame for external connection.
优选地,所述平台部具有多个,相邻所述平台部之间通过链条连接。Preferably, the platform portion has a plurality of, and the adjacent platform portions are connected by a chain.
优选地,于所述支架部的一侧设置有安全网,且所述安全网与所述平台部相连接。 Preferably, a safety net is disposed on one side of the bracket portion, and the safety net is connected to the platform portion.
本发明的有益效果:通过采用带有吸附装置的支架部可实现快速与被施工对象的连接,通过设置可升降的平台部,可满足不同高度的施工要求。The invention has the beneficial effects that the joint with the object to be constructed can be quickly realized by adopting the bracket portion with the adsorption device, and the construction requirements of different heights can be met by providing the platform portion that can be lifted and lowered.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明示例提供的平台装置的正视示意图。1 is a front elevational view of a platform apparatus provided by an example of the present invention.
图2是图1中平台部的结构示意图。2 is a schematic structural view of the platform portion of FIG. 1.
图3是图1中A处放大示意图。Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A in Figure 1.
图4是本发明示例提供的平台装置的侧视示意图。4 is a side elevational view of a platform apparatus provided by an example of the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
1、支架部;2、平台部;21、第二框架;22、网板;23、安全带滑杆;3、吸附装置;4、第一框架;5、连接件;6、驱动部;7、钢丝绳;8、锁紧部;81、本体;82、轴孔;83、勾部;9、链条;10、连接扣;11、爬梯部;111、爬梯本体;112、支撑杆;113、支撑滑动杆。1, the bracket portion; 2, the platform portion; 21, the second frame; 22, the stencil; 23, the seat belt slide bar; 3, the adsorption device; 4, the first frame; 5, the connecting member; 6, the driving portion; , wire rope; 8, locking part; 81, body; 82, shaft hole; 83, hook part; 9, chain; 10, connecting buckle; 11, ladder part; 111, ladder body; 112, support rod; 113, support Slide bar.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明解决的技术问题、采用的技术方案和达到的技术效果更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明实施例的技术方案作进一步的详细描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only the present invention. Some embodiments, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
图1是本发明示例提供的平台装置的正视示意图。图2是图1中平台部的结构示意图。图3是图1中A处放大示意图。图4是本发明示例提供的平台装置的侧视示意图。请参考图1-4所示,本发明的平台装置包括支架部1和至少 一平台部2,其中,所述支架部1上设置有吸附装置3,所述吸附装置3提供吸附力以吸附被施工对象,所述平台部2可于所述支架部1内升降运动,所述平台部2提供支撑面以支撑施工者。通过采用带有吸附装置3的支架部1可实现快速与被施工对象的连接,通过设置可升降的平台部2,可满足不同高度的施工要求。1 is a front elevational view of a platform apparatus provided by an example of the present invention. 2 is a schematic structural view of the platform portion of FIG. 1. Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A in Figure 1. 4 is a side elevational view of a platform apparatus provided by an example of the present invention. Referring to Figures 1-4, the platform apparatus of the present invention includes a bracket portion 1 and at least a platform portion 2, wherein the bracket portion 1 is provided with an adsorption device 3, the adsorption device 3 provides an adsorption force to adsorb the object to be applied, and the platform portion 2 can be moved up and down in the bracket portion 1 The platform portion 2 provides a support surface to support the constructor. By using the bracket portion 1 with the adsorption device 3, it is possible to achieve quick connection with the object to be constructed, and by providing the platform portion 2 that can be lifted and lowered, the construction requirements of different heights can be met.
所述支架部1包括两平行设置的第一框架4和设置于两第一框架4之间的连接件5。通过设置两第一框架4,并采用连接件5将两第一框架4连接为一体形成平台框架,一方面提供平台的支撑结构,另一方面采用框架形式也有利于施工者的操作。本示例中,第一框架4采用工字钢组装,两第一框架4之间也采用工字钢连接。The bracket portion 1 includes two first frames 4 arranged in parallel and a connecting member 5 disposed between the two first frames 4. By providing two first frames 4 and connecting the two first frames 4 to form a platform frame by means of the connecting members 5, on the one hand, the supporting structure of the platform is provided, and on the other hand, the frame form is also advantageous for the operation of the constructor. In this example, the first frame 4 is assembled by I-beam, and the two first frames 4 are also connected by an I-beam.
于所述支架部1的顶部设置驱动部6,用于驱动平台部2的升降运动。本示例中,所述驱动部6采用双筒卷扬机,并设置于所述支架部1的顶部中心位置,所述卷扬机的两卷筒平行设置,并分别通过钢丝绳7连接到所述平台部2的两相对的侧边。通过设置驱动用的双筒卷扬机,并保持两卷筒平行,通过钢丝绳7升降平台部2,可以保证平台部2水平升降的更加平稳可靠,以确保施工的顺利进行。更具体地,在平台部2上设置耳板,所述钢丝绳7连接所述耳板,以实现所述卷扬机与所述平台部2连接。A driving portion 6 is provided on the top of the bracket portion 1 for driving the lifting movement of the platform portion 2. In the present example, the driving portion 6 is a double-barrel hoist and is disposed at a top center position of the bracket portion 1. The two reels of the hoisting machine are disposed in parallel and are respectively connected to the platform portion 2 by a wire rope 7. Two opposite sides. By setting the double-barrel winch for driving and keeping the two reels in parallel, the platform portion 2 is lifted by the wire rope 7, so that the horizontal lifting of the platform portion 2 can be ensured more smoothly and reliably, so as to ensure smooth construction. More specifically, an ear plate is provided on the platform portion 2, and the wire rope 7 is connected to the ear plate to realize connection of the hoist to the platform portion 2.
于所述支架部1上对应平台部2的位置设置锁紧部8,用于选择性的将所述平台部2与所述支架部1之间锁紧或解锁。通过所述设计,当平台部2安装到位后,通过锁紧部8将平台部2与支架部1锁紧,以提供安全稳定的施工环境,平台部2不会随时移动;当需要调整平台部2的位置时,通过锁紧部8将平台部2与支架部1解锁,通过驱动部6驱动平台部2升降运动。具体地,锁紧部8包括本体81,所述本体81上开设轴孔82,以使所述锁紧部8通过转轴与所述 支架部1可转动的连接,本体81的一端具有勾部83,当锁紧部8通过转轴相对于支架部1旋转时,所述勾部83选择性的勾紧或松开平台部2。本发明的示例中,所述锁紧部8具有两个,分别设置于所述平台部2的相对的两侧。A locking portion 8 is provided on the bracket portion 1 at a position corresponding to the platform portion 2 for selectively locking or unlocking the platform portion 2 and the bracket portion 1. Through the design, when the platform portion 2 is installed in position, the platform portion 2 and the bracket portion 1 are locked by the locking portion 8 to provide a safe and stable construction environment, and the platform portion 2 does not move at any time; when the platform portion needs to be adjusted At the position of 2, the platform portion 2 and the bracket portion 1 are unlocked by the locking portion 8, and the driving portion 6 drives the platform portion 2 to move up and down. Specifically, the locking portion 8 includes a body 81, and the body 81 defines a shaft hole 82, so that the locking portion 8 passes through the rotating shaft and the The bracket portion 1 is rotatably connected, and one end of the body 81 has a hook portion 83 that selectively hooks or releases the platform portion 2 when the locking portion 8 is rotated relative to the bracket portion 1 by the rotating shaft. In the example of the present invention, the locking portion 8 has two, respectively disposed on opposite sides of the platform portion 2.
所述吸附装置3设置于所述第一框架4的外侧,用于对外连接。需要指出的是,吸附装置3可以直接吸附于被施工对象上,也可以吸附于其他可支撑的对象上。优选地,所述吸附装置3具有三组,形成三角布置。通过布置三角形的吸附装置3可保证连接的可靠性,进一步提高安全性。于本示例中,吸附装置3具有四组,形成矩形布置。The adsorption device 3 is disposed outside the first frame 4 for external connection. It should be noted that the adsorption device 3 can be directly adsorbed on the object to be constructed, or can be adsorbed on other objects that can be supported. Preferably, the adsorption device 3 has three sets, forming a triangular arrangement. The reliability of the connection can be ensured by the arrangement of the triangular adsorption device 3, further improving the safety. In the present example, the adsorption device 3 has four groups, forming a rectangular arrangement.
于本发明示例中,吸附装置3包括电永磁铁和控制器,当需要使用时,控制器控制通电使得电永磁铁吸附被施工对象。控制器可控制电永磁铁在2秒内吸附被加工对象,然后便可断开通电,具有快速安装的优点。In the example of the present invention, the adsorption device 3 includes an electric permanent magnet and a controller that, when needed, controls energization such that the electric permanent magnet attracts the object to be constructed. The controller can control the electric permanent magnet to adsorb the object to be processed within 2 seconds, and then can be disconnected from the power supply, which has the advantage of quick installation.
平台部2具有多个,相邻平台部2之间通过链条9连接。需要指出的是,本发明所述的多个指两个或两个以上。优选地,相邻平台部通过四条链条9连接,平台部2的两相对的侧边各设置两平行的链条9,所述链条9设置位置与所述耳板位置相一致。如此设计,可以保持平台部2始终处于水平位置。具体地,链条9通过连接扣10与平台部2连接,可以保持活动旋转,当拆卸平台后可以将多个平台叠放。There are a plurality of platform portions 2, and adjacent platform portions 2 are connected by a chain 9. It should be noted that the plurality of the present invention refers to two or more. Preferably, adjacent platform portions are connected by four chains 9, and two opposite sides of the platform portion 2 are respectively provided with two parallel chains 9, which are disposed at positions coincident with the position of the ear plates. So designed, the platform portion 2 can be kept in a horizontal position. Specifically, the chain 9 is connected to the platform portion 2 through the connecting buckle 10, and can maintain the movable rotation, and the plurality of platforms can be stacked after the platform is disassembled.
相邻平台部2之间设置爬梯部11。通过设置爬梯部11可以便于施工人员上/下平台。多个平台部2之间的爬梯部11呈错开设置。所述爬梯部11包括爬梯本体111,以及与爬梯本体111连接的支撑杆112和支撑滑动杆113。A ladder portion 11 is provided between adjacent platform portions 2. The upper/lower platform can be facilitated by the constructor by providing the ladder portion 11. The ladder portions 11 between the plurality of platform portions 2 are arranged in a staggered manner. The ladder portion 11 includes a ladder body 111, and a support rod 112 and a support slide rod 113 connected to the ladder body 111.
于支架部1的一侧设置有安全网12,且所述安全网12与所述平台部2相连接。通过设置安全网12,并且安全网12与平台部2连接,安全网12可随平台部2升降,解决了高空坠物的问题。 A safety net 12 is disposed on one side of the bracket portion 1, and the safety net 12 is coupled to the platform portion 2. By providing the safety net 12, and the safety net 12 is connected to the platform portion 2, the safety net 12 can be lifted and lowered with the platform portion 2, solving the problem of falling objects.
平台部2包括第二框架21、设置于所述第二框架21上的网板22,以及设置于第二框架21底部的安全带滑杆23。The platform portion 2 includes a second frame 21, a mesh plate 22 disposed on the second frame 21, and a seat belt slide bar 23 disposed at the bottom of the second frame 21.
本发明的平台装置还包括控制系统,所述控制系统与所述驱动部6、所述锁紧部8连接,用于控制驱动部6、锁紧部8的动作。当驱动部6工作时,控制系统控制锁紧部8解锁,平台部2可被驱动升降运动;当平台部2到位后,控制系统控制驱动部6停止工作,控制锁紧部8锁紧平台部2。The platform apparatus of the present invention further includes a control system that is coupled to the drive unit 6 and the locking portion 8 for controlling the operation of the drive unit 6 and the locking unit 8. When the driving part 6 is in operation, the control system controls the locking part 8 to be unlocked, the platform part 2 can be driven to move up and down; when the platform part 2 is in place, the control system controls the driving part 6 to stop working, and the control locking part 8 locks the platform part 2.
本发明示例的平台装置的制作方法:首先采用工字钢制作成两第一框架4,再用工字钢将两第一框架4连接成一体形成支架部1,将驱动部6安装于支架部1的顶部中心位置;The manufacturing method of the platform device of the present invention is firstly formed into two first frames 4 by using I-beam, and then the two first frames 4 are integrally joined by the I-beam to form the bracket portion 1 , and the driving portion 6 is mounted on the bracket portion 1 . The top center position;
采用多个方管组装制作成第二框架21,将安全带滑杆23焊接于第二框架21的底部,然后将网板22铺于所述第二框架21上并点焊,整个打砂、油漆,形成平台部2;The second frame 21 is assembled by using a plurality of square tubes, the safety belt slider 23 is welded to the bottom of the second frame 21, and then the mesh panel 22 is laid on the second frame 21 and spot welded, and the entire sanding, Paint to form the platform portion 2;
在预定位置将爬梯部11与平台部2连接,然后采用链条9将多个平台部2连接,并采用钢丝绳7将驱动部6与平台部2连接;The ladder portion 11 is connected to the platform portion 2 at a predetermined position, and then the plurality of platform portions 2 are connected by a chain 9, and the driving portion 6 is connected to the platform portion 2 by a wire rope 7;
将吸附装置3装于第一框架4的外侧,并接好控制线路即可提交使用。The adsorption device 3 is mounted on the outer side of the first frame 4, and the control circuit is connected to be submitted for use.
本发明的示例中,被施工对象为船舶。当然,本发明对此并不作限制,本发明的方案同样可以适用于高铁建设、桥梁建设等项目。In the example of the present invention, the object to be constructed is a ship. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the solution of the present invention can also be applied to projects such as high-speed rail construction and bridge construction.
以上结合具体实施例描述了本发明的技术原理。这些描述只是为了解释本发明的原理,而不能以任何方式解释为对本发明保护范围的限制。基于此处的解释,本领域的技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可联想到本发明的其它具体实施方式,这些方式都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。 The technical principles of the present invention have been described above in connection with specific embodiments. The descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanation herein, those skilled in the art can devise various other embodiments of the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种平台装置,其特征在于,包括支架部(1)和至少一平台部(2),其中,所述支架部(1)上设置有吸附装置(3),所述吸附装置(3)提供吸附力以吸附被施工对象,所述平台部(2)可于所述支架部(1)内升降运动,所述平台部(2)提供支撑面以支撑施工者。A platform device, comprising: a bracket portion (1) and at least one platform portion (2), wherein the bracket portion (1) is provided with an adsorption device (3), and the adsorption device (3) provides The adsorption force is to adsorb the object to be applied, the platform portion (2) is movable up and down in the bracket portion (1), and the platform portion (2) provides a support surface to support the constructor.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的平台装置,其特征在于,所述支架部(1)包括两平行设置的第一框架(4)和设置于两第一框架(4)之间的连接件(5)。The platform device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bracket portion (1) comprises two first frames (4) arranged in parallel and a connecting member (5) disposed between the two first frames (4) .
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的平台装置,其特征在于,于所述支架部(1)的顶部设置驱动部(6),用于驱动所述平台部(2)的升降运动。The platform device according to claim 2, characterized in that a driving portion (6) is provided on the top of the bracket portion (1) for driving the lifting movement of the platform portion (2).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的平台装置,其特征在于,所述驱动部(6)采用双筒卷扬机,并设置于所述支架部(1)的顶部中心位置,所述卷扬机的两卷筒平行设置,并分别通过钢丝绳(7)连接到所述平台部(2)的两相对的侧边。The platform device according to claim 3, wherein the driving portion (6) adopts a double drum hoist and is disposed at a top center position of the bracket portion (1), and the two reels of the hoisting machine are arranged in parallel And connected to the opposite sides of the platform portion (2) by wire ropes (7), respectively.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的平台装置,其特征在于,于所述支架部(1)上对应所述平台部(2)的位置设置锁紧部(8),用于选择性的将所述平台部(2)与所述支架部(1)之间锁紧或解锁。The platform device according to claim 3, characterized in that a locking portion (8) is provided on the bracket portion (1) corresponding to the position of the platform portion (2) for selectively connecting the platform The portion (2) is locked or unlocked with the bracket portion (1).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的平台装置,其特征在于,所述锁紧部(8)包括本体(81),所述本体(81)上开设轴孔(82),以使所述锁紧部(8)通过转轴与所述支架部(1)可转动的连接,所述本体(81)的一端具有勾部(83),当锁紧部(8)通过转轴相对于支架部(1)旋转时,所述勾部(83)选择性的勾紧或松开所述平台部(2)。The platform device according to claim 5, wherein the locking portion (8) comprises a body (81), and the body (81) defines a shaft hole (82) to enable the locking portion ( 8) rotatably connected to the bracket portion (1) by a rotating shaft, the body (81) having a hook portion (83) at one end thereof, when the locking portion (8) is rotated relative to the bracket portion (1) by the rotating shaft The hook portion (83) selectively tightens or loosens the platform portion (2).
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的平台装置,其特征在于,还包括控制系统,所述控制系统与所述驱动部(6)、所述锁紧部(8)连接,用于控制所述驱动部(6)、所述锁紧部(8)的动作。The platform apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a control system coupled to said driving portion (6) and said locking portion (8) for controlling said driving portion ( 6) The action of the locking portion (8).
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的平台装置,其特征在于,所述吸附装置(3)设 置于所述第一框架(4)的外侧,用于对外连接。A platform apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said adsorption means (3) is provided It is placed outside the first frame (4) for external connection.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8之一所述的平台装置,其特征在于,所述平台部(2)具有多个,相邻所述平台部(2)之间通过链条(9)连接。The platform device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the platform portion (2) has a plurality of adjacent platform portions (2) connected by a chain (9).
  10. 根据权利要求1至8之一所述的平台装置,其特征在于,于所述支架部(1)的一侧设置有安全网(12),且所述安全网(12)与所述平台部(2)相连接。 The platform device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that a safety net (12) is arranged on one side of the bracket portion (1), and the safety net (12) and the platform portion are (2) Connected.
PCT/CN2017/108773 2017-04-11 2017-10-31 Platform device WO2018188323A1 (en)

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