WO2018184454A1 - 智能报警家居门装置的使用方法 - Google Patents

智能报警家居门装置的使用方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018184454A1
WO2018184454A1 PCT/CN2018/078961 CN2018078961W WO2018184454A1 WO 2018184454 A1 WO2018184454 A1 WO 2018184454A1 CN 2018078961 W CN2018078961 W CN 2018078961W WO 2018184454 A1 WO2018184454 A1 WO 2018184454A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pinch
door
lock bolt
column
bolt
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/078961
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郑运婷
Original Assignee
郑运婷
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 郑运婷 filed Critical 郑运婷
Publication of WO2018184454A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018184454A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for using a door safety device, in particular to a method for using an intelligent alarm home door device.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the existing movable door and to provide a method for using the intelligent alarm home door device for preventing the high-rise building movable door from damaging the child.
  • the intelligent alarm home door device comprises a movable door, a hinge, a door frame and an anti-pinch device; the movable door is fixedly connected with the hinge, the hinge is fixedly connected with the door frame, and the anti-pinch device is arranged at the movable door
  • the anti-pinch device comprises a casing, a pendulum, a bolting device, an anti-pinch, a buffer seat and a resetting device; the pendulum is mounted on the top end of the casing through the sling;
  • the bolt device comprises a bolt, a tension spring and a lock
  • the bolt seat is fixed in the outer casing, the lock bolt is horizontally disposed and movably connected to the lock bolt seat, and the lock bolt is hinged with the hinge shaft of the lock bolt seat, the left end of the lock bolt is located opposite the pendulum, and the right end of the lock bolt is One end of the tension spring is connected, the other end of the tension spring is connected with the outer casing, the anti-
  • the method of using the intelligent alarm home door device is as follows: when the movable door is swung rapidly, the pendulum generates inertia with the rapid swing of the movable door, the pendulum inertia strikes the lock bolt, the lock bolt rotates horizontally, and the right end of the lock bolt is disengaged from the lock bolt hole. Under the elastic force of the compression spring, the elastic force of the compression spring acts on the spring push plate, and the spring push plate drives the anti-pinch column to move upwards, and the anti-pinch column that is detained by the lock bolt rises rapidly, and the anti-pinch pulls the anti-trap.
  • the anti-chuck Protruding to the outside of the movable door, the anti-chuck is blocked by the buffer seat, so that the fast swinging movable door stops moving in the closing direction, avoiding the movable door quickly closing and pinching the child; when the anti-pinch needs to be reset, the reset handle is overcome by hand The elastic force of the compression spring is pulled down forcefully, and the reset handle moves down along the reset long hole.
  • the reset handle drives the anti-pinch column to move downward, and the lock bolt hole follows the anti-pinch column to move downward, when the lock bolt hole moves to the horizontal level with the lock bolt.
  • the movable door In the position, under the tension of the tension spring, the right end of the lock bolt returns to the lock bolt hole, the lock bolt hole is caught, the anti-clamping head of the anti-pinch column is reset, the movable door can be closed, and the normal use is resumed;
  • the swing speed sensor on the movable door transmits the signal of the quick closing of the movable door to the alarm device, and at the same time, the human body sensor will be the human body
  • the activity door signal is transmitted to the alarm device, and the alarm device receiving the above two signals controls the speaker alarm to remind the child or others to prevent the door from being pinched; meanwhile, the signal transmitter of the Bluetooth device of the alarm device approaches the child to the activity.
  • the information of the door is sent to the parents or other adults.
  • the mobile phone of the parent or other adult receives the information of the child approaching the activity door, the first time comes over and reminds the child not to play at the activity door position to prevent the child from being active.
  • the door is pinched.
  • the intelligent alarm home door device comprises a movable door, a hinge, a door frame, an anti-pinch device and an alarm device;
  • the anti-pinch device comprises a casing, a pendulum, a bolt device, an anti-pinch, a buffer seat and
  • the reset device comprises a lock bolt, a tension spring and a lock bolt seat,
  • the alarm device is provided with a swing speed sensor and a human body sensor; in use, the swing door is swung by the movable door, the pendulum inertia strikes the lock bolt, and the lock bolt is disengaged from the lock bolt.
  • the swing speed sensor on the movable door transmits the signal to the alarm device on the door frame, and when the child approaches the door frame, the door frame is
  • the human body sensor transmits its signal to the alarm device, and the alarm device that receives the above two signals controls its speaker alarm, and transmits the information to the child's parent's mobile phone through the Bluetooth device, and processes it in time to prevent the child from being pinched by the door.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a smart alarm home door device
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lock device of an intelligent alarm home door device.
  • the smart alarm home door device shown in FIG. 1 and the structure of the lock device shown in FIG. 2, the smart alarm home door device includes a movable door 25, a hinge 26, a door frame 27 and an anti-pinch device 1; the movable door 25
  • the hinge 26 is fixedly connected to the hinge 26, and the hinge 26 is fixedly connected to the door frame 27.
  • the anti-pinch device 1 is disposed in the movable door 25.
  • the anti-pinch device 1 includes a casing 3, a pendulum 4, a bolt device 5, and an anti-pinch 6.
  • the latch 9 is horizontally disposed and movably connected to the latch seat 10.
  • the latch 9 is hinged to the hinge shaft of the latch seat 10.
  • the left end of the latch 9 is located opposite the pendulum 4, and the right end of the latch 9 and the tension spring 21 is connected at one end, the other end of the tension spring 21 is connected to the outer casing 3,
  • the anti-pinch column 13 is provided with a bolt hole 24, the right end of the bolt 9 is caught in the bolt hole 24;
  • the anti-pinch 6 includes a guide seat 12, The anti-pinch 13, the spring seat 14, the compression spring 15 and the spring push plate 16;
  • the upper end of the outer casing 3 is provided with an anti-pinch hole 20, and the upper end of the anti-pinch 13 passes through the anti-pinch hole 2 0,
  • the guide seat 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer casing 3
  • the anti-pinch 13 is movably connected with the guide seat 12 and the anti-pinch hole 20
  • the spring seat 14 is movably coupled with the anti-pinch column 13, and the spring seat 14 is fixedly connected with the outer casing 3, and is compressed.
  • the spring 15 surrounds the anti-pinch 13 and is mounted on the spring seat 14.
  • the spring push plate 16 is fixedly connected to the anti-pinch 13 and the spring push plate 16 is located at the top end of the compression spring 15;
  • the reset device 2 includes a reset handle 23 and a housing 3.
  • the reset long hole 22, the reset handle 23 is fixedly connected to the anti-pinch post 13 through the reset long hole 22, and one end of the reset handle 23 is disposed outside the outer casing 3;
  • the door frame 27 is provided with an alarm device 33, and the movable door 25 is provided with a swing
  • the speed sensor 37 and the swing speed sensor 37 are connected to the alarm device 33 through a control line.
  • the alarm device 33 is provided with a human body sensor 34, a Bluetooth device 35 and a speaker 36.
  • the signal transmitter of the Bluetooth device 35 is disposed in the alarm device 33, and the Bluetooth device 35
  • the signal receiver is located on the mobile phone of the child's parents or other adults.
  • the use method of the intelligent alarm home door device is: when in use, the movable door 25 swings rapidly, the pendulum 4 generates inertia with the rapid swing of the movable door 25, the pendulum 4 inertially strikes the lock bolt 9, and the lock bolt 9 rotates horizontally, and the lock bolt 9
  • the right end is disengaged from the bolt hole 24, and under the elastic force of the compression spring 15, the elastic force of the compression spring 15 acts on the spring push plate 16, and the spring push plate 16 drives the anti-pinch 13 to move upward, and is disengaged from the lock bolt 9.
  • the anti-pinch 13 rises rapidly, and the anti-pinch 13 drives the anti-clamp 28 to protrude outside the movable door 25.
  • the anti-chuck 28 is blocked by the buffer seat 7, so that the fast swinging movable door 25 stops moving, and the movable door 25 is prevented from being quickly closed.
  • the reset handle 23 is held by the hand to overcome the elastic force of the compression spring 15 to pull down, the reset handle 23 moves down along the reset long hole 22, and the reset handle 23 drives the anti-pinch 13 to Moving downward, the bolt hole 24 follows the anti-pinch post 13 to move downward.
  • the bolt hole 24 is moved to a position horizontal to the bolt 9, the right end of the bolt 9 is returned to the bolt hole under the pulling force of the tension spring 21. 24, the latching hole 24 is caught, and the anti-trap 28 of the anti-pinch 13 is reset.
  • the movable door 25 can be closed to resume normal use; when the movable door 25 is quickly closed by the wind blow, and the child or other person approaches the detection range of the human body sensor 34 of the alarm device 33 on the door frame 27; the swing speed sensor on the movable door 25 37, the signal of the quick closing of the movable door 25 is transmitted to the alarm device 33, and at the same time, the human body sensor 34 transmits the human body approaching the movable door signal to the alarm device 33, and the alarm device 33 that receives the above two signals controls the speaker 36 to alert the child.
  • the signal transmitter of the Bluetooth device 35 of the alarm device 33 sends the information of the child close to the activity door 25 to his parents or other adults, and the mobile phone of the parent or other adult receives it. After the child approaches the information of the activity door 25, the first time comes over and reminds the child not to play at the activity door 25 to prevent the child from being pinched by the movable door.
  • the lock bolt seat 10 is fixed beside the pendulum ball 11 of the pendulum 4, and the left end of the lock bolt 9 is perpendicular to the pendulum sphere 11
  • the vertical line of the center point, the right end of the lock bolt 9 is provided with a traction hole 8, one end of the tension spring 21 is connected with the traction hole 8; when the lock bolt 9 is struck by the pendulum ball 11 of the pendulum 4, the lock bolt 9 is wound around the bolt seat
  • the hinge shaft of 10 swings along the horizontal plane, the left end of the lock bolt 9 rotates counterclockwise along the horizontal plane, and the right end of the lock bolt 9 rotates counterclockwise along the horizontal plane away from the bolt hole 24 of the anti-pinch post 13; when the lock bolt 9 is reset, The lock bolt 9 swings along the horizontal plane of the hinge shaft of the bolt seat 10, and the left end of the lock bolt 9 rotates clockwise
  • the central axis of the guide seat 12 and the anti-pinch hole 20 is the same as the axis of the anti-pinch column 13, and the axis of the anti-pinch column 13 is perpendicular to the horizontal line.
  • the lower portion of the anti-pinch 13 is a square body, and the lower portion of the anti-pinch 13 is placed in the square hole 18 of the guide 12; when the anti-pinch 13 is raised, the anti-pinch 13 is The lower section is maintained in the square hole 18 of the guide seat 12 for vertical upward movement so that the lower section of the anti-pinch 13 does not leave the square hole 18 of the guide seat 12, thereby preventing the anti-pinch post 13 from rotating.
  • the right end of the spring push plate 16 is fixedly connected with the two buffer columns 17, the outer casing 3 is provided with a buffer hole 19, and the buffer column 17 faces the buffer hole of the upper outer casing 3. 19, the spring push plate 16 is fixedly connected with the buffer column 17, the buffer column 17 is made of silica gel; the distance from the buffer column 17 to the axis of the hinge 26 is smaller than the distance from the axis of the anti-pinch column 13 to the axis of the hinge 26, and the buffer column 17 is utilized.
  • the door frame 27 rubs to slow the closing speed of the movable door 25.
  • the buffer seat 7 is located on the door frame 27 opposite to the anti-pinch column 13, and the buffer seat 7 is provided with a buffer spring.
  • the distance from the center line of the buffer seat 7 to the axis of the hinge 26 is equal to the distance between the anti-pinch column 13 and the axis of the hinge 26, and when the movable door 25 is closed, the anti-pinch column 13 is just in the position of the buffer seat 7;
  • the two buffer columns 17 rise along with the rise of the spring push plate 16, and the soft buffer column 17 first rubs against the door frame 27 before the anti-trap 28 of the anti-pinch 13 contacts the buffer seat 7.
  • the impact force of the collet prevention head 28 and the cushioning seat 7 is reduced.
  • the reset handle 23 is located between the latch seat 10 and the spring seat 14, between the latch seat 10 and the spring seat 14.
  • the position of the anti-pinch 13 is provided with a threaded hole
  • the reset handle 23 is provided with a threaded post
  • the threaded post of the reset handle 23 is connected with the threaded hole of the anti-pinch 13; the axis of the threaded hole of the anti-pinch 13 and the axis of the reset handle 23
  • the holding reset handle 23 pulls the anti-pinch 13 down along the axis of the anti-pinch 13 .
  • the pendulum ball 11 of the pendulum 4 is located behind the lock bolt 9, the tension spring 21 is located in front of the lock bolt 9; when the movable door 25 is quickly closed, the pendulum ball 11 hits the front side thereof.
  • the impact force of the left end of the lock bolt 9 is greater than the traction force of the pull spring 21 to the right end of the lock bolt 9, and the impact force of the left end of the lock bolt 9 by the inertial swing of the pendulum ball 11 overcomes the pulling force of the tension spring 21 to the right end of the lock bolt 9 to drive the lock
  • the bolt 9 is swung so that the right end of the bolt 9 is separated from the bolt hole 24 of the pinch-proof post 13.
  • the buffer column 17 includes a first buffer column 29 and a second buffer column 30, and the buffer hole 19 of the outer casing 3
  • the first buffer hole 31 and the second buffer hole 32 are included; the distance from the axis of the first buffer column 29 to the axis of the hinge 26 is equal to the distance from the axis of the first buffer hole 31 to the axis of the hinge 26, and the axis of the second buffer column 30 is The distance of the axis of the hinge 26 is equal to the distance from the axis of the second buffer hole 32 to the axis of the hinge 26; the distance from the axis of the first buffer column 29 to the axis of the hinge 26 is less than the distance from the axis of the second buffer column 30 to the axis of the hinge 26.
  • the swing speed sensor 37 In order to detect the speed at which the movable door 25 is closed, when the movable door 25 is quickly closed by the wind blow, when the angular velocity of the swing of the movable door 25 exceeds the upper limit of the angular speed set by the swing speed sensor 37, the swing speed sensor 37 transmits its signal to the alarm device 33. At the same time, when the child or other person enters the detection range of the human body sensor 34, the signal transmitter of the Bluetooth device 35 of the alarm device 33 sends the information of the child approaching the active door 25 to his or her parents or other adults.

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

一种智能报警家居门装置的使用方法，智能报警家居门装置包括有活动门(25)、合页(26)、门框(27)、防夹装置(1)以及报警装置(33)；防夹装置(1)包括有外壳(3)、摆锤(4)、锁栓装置(5)、防夹栓(6)、缓冲座(7)以及复位装置(2)，锁栓装置(5)包括有锁栓(9)、拉簧(21)以及锁栓座(10)，报警装置(33)设有摆动速度传感器(37)以及人体传感器(34)；使用时，利用活动门(25)快速摆动，摆锤(4)惯性撞击锁栓(9)，锁栓(9)脱离锁栓孔(24)，防夹柱(13)快速上升，防夹头(28)被缓冲座(7)挡住，避免活动门(25)快速关闭；同时，活动门(25)上的摆动速度传感器(37)将信号传输到门框上的报警装置(33)，当小孩接近门框时，门框上的人体传感器(34)将其信号传输给报警装置(33)，接收到上述两种信号的报警装置(33)则控制其扬声器(36)报警，以及通过蓝牙装置(35)将信息发送给小孩的父母亲的手机，及时处理，防止小孩被门夹伤。

Description

智能报警家居门装置的使用方法 技术领域
本发明涉及门安全装置的使用方法，特别是一种智能报警家居门装置的使用方法。
背景技术
目前，经常有小孩被家居门夹伤，特别是高层建筑的家居门，人们十分重视日常安全，每当成人在忙碌工作生活的时候，并没有留意到小孩子在居家门玩耍的安全情况，一种具有智能报警功能的智能报警家居门装置已成为人们日常安全的需要。
发明的内容
本发明的目的是克服现有活动门的不足，提供一种智能报警家居门装置的使用方法，用于防止高层建筑活动门夹伤小孩。
本发明所采用的技术方案是：智能报警家居门装置包括有活动门、合页、门框以及防夹装置；活动门与合页固定连接，合页与门框固定连接，防夹装置设在活动门内；防夹装置包括有外壳、摆锤、锁栓装置、防夹栓、缓冲座以及复位装置；摆锤通过吊绳安装于外壳内的顶端；锁栓装置包括有锁栓、拉簧以及锁栓座，锁栓座固定于外壳内，锁栓水平设置且活动连接于锁栓座上，锁栓与锁栓座的铰轴铰接，锁栓的左端位于摆锤的对面，锁栓的右端与拉簧的一端连接，拉簧的另一端与外壳连接，防夹柱设有锁栓孔，锁栓的右端卡在锁栓孔内；防夹栓包括有导向座、防夹柱、弹簧座、压缩弹簧以及弹簧推板；外壳的上端设有防夹孔，防夹柱的上端穿过防夹孔，导向座与外壳内壁固定连接，防夹柱与导向座以及防夹孔活动连接，弹簧座与防夹柱动配合连接，弹簧座与外壳固定连接，压缩弹簧包围防夹柱并安装于在弹簧座上，弹簧推板与防夹柱固定连接，弹簧推板位于压缩弹簧的顶端；复位装置包括有复位拉手以及外壳的复位长孔，复位拉手穿过复位长孔与防夹柱固定连接，复位拉手的一端设置在外壳外；门框上设有报警装置，活动门上设有摆动速度传感器，摆动速度传感器通过控制线与报警装置连接，报警装置设有人体传感器、蓝牙装置以及扬声器，蓝牙 装置的信号发射器设于报警装置内，蓝牙装置的信号接收器设于小孩的父母亲或者其他成人的手机上。
智能报警家居门装置的使用方法是：使用时，活动门快速摆动时，摆锤随着活动门的快速摆动产生惯性，摆锤惯性撞击锁栓，锁栓水平转动，锁栓右端脱离锁栓孔，在压缩弹簧的弹力作用下，压缩弹簧的弹力作用于弹簧推板，弹簧推板带动防夹柱往上移动，脱离了锁栓扣住的防夹柱快速上升，防夹柱带动防夹头突出至活动门外，防夹头被缓冲座挡住，使快速摆动的活动门停止向关门方向运动，避免活动门快速关闭夹伤小孩；当防夹柱需要复位时，用手握住复位拉手克服压缩弹簧的弹力用力往下拉，复位拉手沿复位长孔往下移动，复位拉手带动防夹柱往下移动，锁栓孔跟随防夹柱往下移动，当锁栓孔移动到与锁栓水平的位置时，在拉簧的拉力作用下，锁栓右端回到锁栓孔内，卡住锁栓孔，防夹柱的防夹头复位，活动门能关闭，恢复正常使用；当活动门被风吹快速关闭，以及小孩或者其他人接近门框上的报警装置的人体传感器的检测范围时；活动门上的摆动速度传感器将活动门快速关闭的信号传输给报警装置，同时，人体传感器将人体接近活动门信号传输给报警装置，接收到上述两种信号的报警装置控制其扬声器报警，提醒小孩或者其他人注意防止被门夹伤；同时，报警装置的蓝牙装置的信号发射器将小孩接近活动门的信息发给其父母亲或者其他成人，其父母亲或者其他成人的手机接收到小孩接近活动门的信息后，第一时间过来处理，并提醒小孩不要在活动门位置玩，防止小孩被活动门夹伤。
本发明的有益效果是：智能报警家居门装置包括有活动门、合页、门框、防夹装置以及报警装置；防夹装置包括有外壳、摆锤、锁栓装置、防夹栓、缓冲座以及复位装置，锁栓装置包括有锁栓、拉簧以及锁栓座，报警装置设有摆动速度传感器以及人体传感器；使用时，利用活动门快速摆动，摆锤惯性撞击锁栓，锁栓脱离锁栓孔，防夹柱快速上升，防夹头被缓冲座挡住，避免活动门快速关闭；同时，活动门上的摆动速度传感器将信号传输到门框上的报警装置，当小孩接近门框时，门框上的人体传感器将其信号传输给报警装置，接收到上述两种信号的报警装置则控制其扬声器报警，以及通过蓝牙装置将信息发送给小孩的父母亲的手机，及时处理，防止小孩被门夹伤。
附图说明
图1是智能报警家居门装置的结构示意图；
图2是智能报警家居门装置的锁栓装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明进行进一步的说明：
如图1所示的智能报警家居门装置以及图2所示的锁栓装置的结构示意图，智能报警家居门装置包括有活动门25、合页26、门框27以及防夹装置1；活动门25与合页26固定连接，合页26与门框27固定连接，防夹装置1设在活动门25内；防夹装置1包括有外壳3、摆锤4、锁栓装置5、防夹栓6、缓冲座7以及复位装置2；摆锤4通过吊绳安装于外壳3内的顶端；锁栓装置5包括有锁栓9、拉簧21以及锁栓座10，锁栓座10固定置于外壳3内，锁栓9水平设置且活动连接于锁栓座10上，锁栓9与锁栓座10的铰轴铰接，锁栓9的左端位于摆锤4的对面，锁栓9的右端与拉簧21的一端连接，拉簧21的另一端与外壳3连接，防夹柱13设有锁栓孔24，锁栓9的右端卡在锁栓孔24内；防夹栓6包括有导向座12、防夹柱13、弹簧座14、压缩弹簧15以及弹簧推板16；外壳3的上端设有防夹孔20，防夹柱13的上端穿过防夹孔20，导向座12与外壳3内壁固定连接，防夹柱13与导向座12以及防夹孔20活动连接，弹簧座14与防夹柱13动配合连接，弹簧座14与外壳3固定连接，压缩弹簧15包围防夹柱13并安装于在弹簧座14上，弹簧推板16与防夹柱13固定连接，弹簧推板16位于压缩弹簧15的顶端；复位装置2包括有复位拉手23以及外壳3的复位长孔22，复位拉手23穿过复位长孔22与防夹柱13固定连接，复位拉手23的一端设置在外壳3外；门框27上设有报警装置33，活动门25上设有摆动速度传感器37，摆动速度传感器37通过控制线与报警装置33连接，报警装置33设有人体传感器34、蓝牙装置35以及扬声器36，蓝牙装置35的信号发射器设于报警装置33内，蓝牙装置35的信号接收器设于小孩的父母亲或者其他成人的手机上。
智能报警家居门装置的使用方法是：使用时，活动门25快速摆动，摆锤4随着活动门25的快速摆动产生惯性，摆锤4惯性撞击锁栓9，锁栓9水平转动，锁栓9右端脱离锁栓孔24，在压缩弹簧15的弹力作用下，压缩弹簧15的弹力作用于弹簧推板16，弹簧推板16带动防夹柱13往上移动，脱离了锁栓9扣住的防夹柱13快速上升，防夹柱13带动防夹头28突出至活动门25 外，防夹头28被缓冲座7挡住，使快速摆动的活动门25停止运动，避免活动门25快速关闭夹伤小孩；当防夹柱13需要复位时，用手握住复位拉手23克服压缩弹簧15的弹力用力往下拉，复位拉手23沿复位长孔22往下移动，复位拉手23带动防夹柱13往下移动，锁栓孔24跟随防夹柱13往下移动，当锁栓孔24移动到与锁栓9水平的位置时，在拉簧21的拉力作用下，锁栓9右端回到锁栓孔24内，卡住锁栓孔24，防夹柱13的防夹头28复位，活动门25能关闭，恢复正常使用；当活动门25被风吹快速关闭，以及小孩或者其他人接近门框27上的报警装置33的人体传感器34的检测范围时；活动门25上的摆动速度传感器37将活动门25快速关闭的信号传输给报警装置33，同时，人体传感器34将人体接近活动门信号传输给报警装置33，接收到上述两种信号的报警装置33控制其扬声器36报警，提醒小孩或者其他人注意防止被门夹伤；同时，报警装置33的蓝牙装置35的信号发射器将小孩接近活动门25的信息发给其父母亲或者其他成人，其父母亲或者其他成人的手机接收到小孩接近活动门25的信息后，第一时间过来处理，并提醒小孩不要在活动门25位置玩，防止小孩被活动门夹伤。
为了利用惯性通过摆锤4撞击锁栓9摆动，以及利用拉簧21牵引锁栓9复位，锁栓座10固定在摆锤4的摆锤球体11旁，锁栓9的左端垂直于摆锤球体11中心点的垂直线，锁栓9的右端设有牵引孔8，拉簧21的一端与牵引孔8连接；锁栓9被摆锤4的摆锤球体11撞击时，锁栓9绕栓座10的铰轴沿水平面摆动，锁栓9的左端沿水平面按逆时针方向转动，锁栓9的右端沿水平面按逆时针方向转动离开防夹柱13的锁栓孔24；锁栓9复位时，锁栓9绕栓座10的铰轴沿水平面摆动，锁栓9的左端沿水平面按顺时针方向转动，锁栓9的右端沿水平面按顺时针方向转动复位回到防夹柱13锁栓孔24的位置。
为了实施利用防夹柱13的上升以及下降，导向座12以及防夹孔20的中轴线与防夹柱13的轴线相同，防夹柱13轴线与水平线垂直。
为了避免防夹柱13上升以及下降时转动，防夹柱13的下段是正方体，防夹柱13的下段放置于导向座12的方孔18内；防夹柱13上升时，防夹柱13的下段维持在导向座12的方孔18内做垂直上升移动，使防夹柱13的下段始终不离开导向座12的方孔18，避免防夹柱13转动。
为了实施减少防夹柱13对活动门25的撞击力，弹簧推板16的右端与两个缓冲柱17固定连接，外壳3设有的缓冲孔19，缓冲柱17正对上方外壳3的 缓冲孔19，弹簧推板16与缓冲柱17固定连接，缓冲柱17材质为硅胶类；缓冲柱17到合页26轴线的距离小于防夹柱13轴线到合页26轴线的距离，利用缓冲柱17与门框27摩擦，减缓活动门25关闭的速度。
为了避免活动门25快速关闭时，活动门25碰坏门框27，减少防夹柱13对门框27撞击力，缓冲座7位于防夹柱13对面的门框27上，缓冲座7内设有缓冲弹簧，缓冲座7的中心线到合页26的轴线的距离与防夹柱13到合页26的轴线的距离相等，活动门25关闭时，使防夹柱13正好碰在缓冲座7的位置；防夹柱13上升时，两个缓冲柱17跟随弹簧推板16的上升而上升，在防夹柱13的防夹头28与缓冲座7接触之前，软质的缓冲柱17先与门框27摩擦，减少防夹头28与缓冲座7的撞击力。
为了实施复位拉手23与防夹柱13的连接，以及利用复位拉手23牵引防夹柱13复位，复位拉手23位于锁栓座10与弹簧座14之间，锁栓座10与弹簧座14之间位置的防夹柱13设有螺纹孔，复位拉手23设有螺纹柱，复位拉手23的螺纹柱与防夹柱13的螺纹孔连接；防夹柱13的螺纹孔的轴线与复位拉手23的轴线垂直，防夹栓6复位时，手握复位拉手23牵引防夹柱13沿防夹柱13的轴线下降。
为了实施利用摆锤4锁栓9摆动，摆锤4的摆锤球体11位于锁栓9的后面，拉簧21位于锁栓9的前面；活动门25快速关闭时，摆锤球体11撞击其前面锁栓9左端的撞击力大于拉簧21对锁栓9的右端的牵引弹力，利用摆锤球体11惯性摆动对锁栓9左端的撞击力克服拉簧21对锁栓9的右端的拉力驱动锁栓9摆动，使锁栓9的右端离开防夹柱13的锁栓孔24。
为了实施利用多个缓冲柱17与门框27摩擦，进一步减少防夹头28与缓冲座7的撞击力，缓冲柱17包括有第一缓冲柱29以及第二缓冲柱30，外壳3的缓冲孔19包括有第一缓冲孔31以及第二缓冲孔32；第一缓冲柱29轴线到合页26轴线的距离与第一缓冲孔31轴线到合页26轴线的距离相等，第二缓冲柱30轴线到合页26轴线的距离与第二缓冲孔32轴线到合页26轴线的距离相等；第一缓冲柱29轴线到合页26轴线的距离小于第二缓冲柱30轴线到合页26轴线的距离。
为了检测活动门25关闭的速度，活动门25被风吹快速关闭时，当活动门25摆动的角速度超过摆动速度传感器37设定的角速度上限时，摆动速度传感器37将其信号传输给报警装置33；同时，小孩或者其他人进入人体传 感器34的检测范围时，报警装置33的蓝牙装置35的信号发射器将小孩接近活动门25的信息发给其父母亲或者其他成人。

Claims (8)

  1. 智能报警家居门装置的使用方法，智能报警家居门装置包括有活动门(25)、合页(26)、门框(27)以及防夹装置(1)；活动门(25)与合页(26)固定连接，合页(26)与门框(27)固定连接，防夹装置(1)设在活动门(25)内；防夹装置(1)包括有外壳(3)、摆锤(4)、锁栓装置(5)、防夹栓(6)、缓冲座(7)以及复位装置(2)；摆锤(4)通过吊绳安装于外壳(3)内的顶端；锁栓装置(5)包括有锁栓(9)、拉簧(21)以及锁栓座(10)，锁栓(9)的右端与拉簧(21)的一端连接，拉簧(21)的另一端与外壳(3)连接；防夹栓(6)包括有导向座(12)、防夹柱(13)、弹簧座(14)、压缩弹簧(15)以及弹簧推板(16)；外壳(3)的上端设有防夹孔(20)，防夹柱(13)的上端穿过防夹孔(20)，复位装置(2)包括有复位拉手(23)以及外壳(3)的复位长孔(22)；门框(27)上设有报警装置(33)，活动门(25)上设有摆动速度传感器(37)，报警装置(33)设有人体传感器(34)、蓝牙装置(35)以及扬声器(36)，蓝牙装置(35)的信号发射器设于报警装置(33)内，蓝牙装置(35)的信号接收器设于小孩的父母亲或者其他成人的手机上；其特征在于：所述的智能报警家居门装置的使用方法是：使用时，活动门(25)快速摆动，摆锤(4)随着活动门(25)的快速摆动产生惯性，摆锤(4)惯性撞击锁栓(9)，锁栓(9)水平转动，锁栓(9)右端脱离锁栓孔(24)，在压缩弹簧(15)的弹力作用下，压缩弹簧(15)的弹力作用于弹簧推板(16)，弹簧推板(16)带动防夹柱(13)往上移动，脱离了锁栓(9)扣住的防夹柱(13)快速上升，防夹柱(13)带动防夹头(28)突出至活动门(25)外，防夹头(28)被缓冲座(7)挡住，使快速摆动的活动门(25)停止运动，避免活动门(25)快速关闭夹伤小孩；当防夹柱(13)需要复位时，用手握住复位拉手(23)克服压缩弹簧(15)的弹力用力往下拉，复位拉手(23)沿复位长孔(22)往下移动，复位拉手(23)带动防夹柱(13)往下移动，锁栓孔(24)跟随防夹柱(13)往下移动，当锁栓孔(24)移动到与锁栓(9)水平的位置时，在拉簧(21)的拉力作用下，锁栓(9)右端回到锁栓孔(24)内，卡住锁栓孔(24)，防夹柱(13)的防夹头(28)复位，活动门(25)能关闭，恢复正常使用；当活动门(25)被风吹快速关闭，以及小孩或者其他人接近门框(27)上的报警装置(33) 的人体传感器(34)的检测范围时；活动门(25)上的摆动速度传感器(37)将活动门(25)快速关闭的信号传输给报警装置(33)，同时，人体传感器(34)将人体接近活动门信号传输给报警装置(33)，接收到上述两种信号的报警装置(33)控制其扬声器(36)报警，提醒小孩或者其他人注意防止被门夹伤；同时，报警装置(33)的蓝牙装置(35)的信号发射器将小孩接近活动门(25)的信息发给其父母亲或者其他成人，其父母亲或者其他成人的手机接收到小孩接近活动门(25)的信息后，第一时间过来处理，并提醒小孩不要在活动门(25)位置玩，防止小孩被活动门夹伤。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的智能报警家居门装置的使用方法，其特征在于：所述的锁栓(9)被摆锤(4)的摆锤球体(11)撞击时，锁栓(9)绕栓座(10)的铰轴沿水平面摆动，锁栓(9)的左端沿水平面按逆时针方向转动，锁栓(9)的右端沿水平面按逆时针方向转动离开防夹柱(13)的锁栓孔(24)；锁栓(9)复位时，锁栓(9)绕栓座(10)的铰轴沿水平面摆动，锁栓(9)的左端沿水平面按顺时针方向转动，锁栓(9)的右端沿水平面按顺时针方向转动复位回到防夹柱(13)锁栓孔(24)的位置。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的智能报警家居门装置的使用方法，其特征在于：所述的防夹柱(13)上升时，防夹柱(13)的下段维持在导向座(12)的方孔(18)内做垂直上升移动，使防夹柱(13)的下段始终不离开导向座(12)的方孔(18)，避免防夹柱(13)转动。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的智能报警家居门装置的使用方法，弹簧推板(16)的右端连接有两个缓冲柱(17)，其特征在于：所述的防夹柱(13)上升时，两个缓冲柱(17)跟随弹簧推板(16)的上升而上升，在防夹柱(13)的防夹头(28)与缓冲座(7)接触之前，软质的缓冲柱(17)先与门框(27)摩擦，减少防夹头(28)与缓冲座(7)的撞击力。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的智能报警家居门装置的使用方法，其特征在于：所述的防夹柱(13)的螺纹孔的轴线与复位拉手(23)的轴线垂直，防夹栓(6)复位时，手握复位拉手(23)牵引防夹柱(13)沿防夹柱(13)的轴线下降。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的智能报警家居门装置的使用方法，其特征在于：所述的活动门(25)快速关闭时，摆锤球体(11)撞击其前面锁栓(9)左端的撞击力大于拉簧(21)对锁栓(9)的右端的牵引弹力，利用摆锤 球体(11)惯性摆动对锁栓(9)左端的撞击力克服拉簧(21)对锁栓(9)的右端的拉力驱动锁栓(9)摆动，使锁栓(9)的右端离开防夹柱(13)的锁栓孔(24)。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的智能报警家居门装置的使用方法，缓冲柱17包括有第一缓冲柱(29)以及第二缓冲柱(30)，其特征在于：所述的防夹柱(13)上升时，第一缓冲柱(29)以及第二缓冲柱(30)跟随防夹柱(13)上升，第一缓冲柱(29)先与门框(27)摩擦，然后第二缓冲柱(30)再与门框(27)摩擦。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的智能报警家居门装置的使用方法，其特征在于：所述的活动门(25)被风吹快速关闭时，当活动门(25)摆动的角速度超过摆动速度传感器(37)设定的角速度上限时，摆动速度传感器(37)将其信号传输给报警装置(33)；同时，小孩或者其他人进入人体传感器(34)的检测范围时，报警装置(33)的蓝牙装置(35)的信号发射器将小孩接近活动门(25)的信息发给其父母亲或者其他成人。
PCT/CN2018/078961 2017-04-03 2018-03-14 智能报警家居门装置的使用方法 WO2018184454A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710215420.5A CN106884592B (zh) 2017-04-03 2017-04-03 智能报警家居门装置的使用方法
CN201710215420.5 2017-04-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018184454A1 true WO2018184454A1 (zh) 2018-10-11

Family

ID=59181753

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2018/078961 WO2018184454A1 (zh) 2017-04-03 2018-03-14 智能报警家居门装置的使用方法

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106884592B (zh)
WO (1) WO2018184454A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106884592B (zh) * 2017-04-03 2018-02-16 东莞市皓奇企业管理服务有限公司 智能报警家居门装置的使用方法
US10388139B2 (en) * 2017-12-23 2019-08-20 Carrier Corporation Method and apparatus for detecting an emergency situation in a room

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08326410A (ja) * 1995-06-02 1996-12-10 Nifco Inc 開閉扉用緩衝装置
CN102561901A (zh) * 2012-01-12 2012-07-11 林智勇 防夹安全门
CN102561872A (zh) * 2012-01-12 2012-07-11 林智勇 儿童防夹门
CN102678004A (zh) * 2012-04-21 2012-09-19 林智勇 防夹儿童门
CN106884592A (zh) * 2017-04-03 2017-06-23 东莞市皓奇企业管理服务有限公司 智能报警家居门装置的使用方法

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08326410A (ja) * 1995-06-02 1996-12-10 Nifco Inc 開閉扉用緩衝装置
CN102561901A (zh) * 2012-01-12 2012-07-11 林智勇 防夹安全门
CN102561872A (zh) * 2012-01-12 2012-07-11 林智勇 儿童防夹门
CN102678004A (zh) * 2012-04-21 2012-09-19 林智勇 防夹儿童门
CN106884592A (zh) * 2017-04-03 2017-06-23 东莞市皓奇企业管理服务有限公司 智能报警家居门装置的使用方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106884592B (zh) 2018-02-16
CN106884592A (zh) 2017-06-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2018184454A1 (zh) 智能报警家居门装置的使用方法
CN102561901A (zh) 防夹安全门
WO2018184453A1 (zh) 智能报警家居门装置
AU2013202619B2 (en) Sensor Configuration for a Latching Assembly
CA1239166A (en) Boxing robot
US10598741B2 (en) Sensor configuration for a latch assembly
WO2018184452A1 (zh) 智能自动家居门的使用方法
US20240018817A1 (en) Impact noise prevention device for openiong/closing door
WO2018184450A1 (zh) 智能家居门的使用方法
JP2012127152A (ja) 自動ドア
WO2019037667A1 (zh) 多介质智能清洁装置及控制方法
CN206917484U (zh) 一种智能报警家居门装置
CN110512971B (zh) 一种耐长久使用的家用静音门吸
CN108825095A (zh) 智能报警家居门装置
CN217386162U (zh) 智能门的控制设备及智能门
CN111172919B (zh) 一种基于脸部识别的闸门设备
JP2558073B2 (ja) マグネット式ドア衝撃保護具
CN111852285A (zh) 一种挤压互斥性触发安全性能高的防撞门
CN204457203U (zh) 一种安全门装置
CN216583711U (zh) 一种用于建筑工程施工升降机的防护门
CN204457199U (zh) 一种自控防夹门
CN221535487U (zh) 一种装配式建筑安全监测用防坠保护装置
CN216553432U (zh) 一种带有儿童保护功能的窗户锁
CN220079827U (zh) 一种多角度人脸识别快速通道
CN220556368U (zh) 一种手动火灾报警按钮碰撞试验装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18781780

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 06/02/2020)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18781780

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1