WO2018157407A1 - 基于载波聚合的反馈方法和设备 - Google Patents

基于载波聚合的反馈方法和设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018157407A1
WO2018157407A1 PCT/CN2017/075657 CN2017075657W WO2018157407A1 WO 2018157407 A1 WO2018157407 A1 WO 2018157407A1 CN 2017075657 W CN2017075657 W CN 2017075657W WO 2018157407 A1 WO2018157407 A1 WO 2018157407A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
feedback information
network device
data
terminal device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/075657
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林亚男
杨宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2017/075657 priority Critical patent/WO2018157407A1/zh
Priority to CN201780049710.5A priority patent/CN109644088B/zh
Publication of WO2018157407A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018157407A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/04—Error control

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a carrier aggregation based feedback method and apparatus.
  • the sender can use dual connectivity (Dual Connectivity, DC) Packet Data Convergence Protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) Duplication function to transmit duplicate PDCP protocol data units (Protocol Data) Unit, PDU).
  • DC Dual Connectivity
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • Duplication function to transmit duplicate PDCP protocol data units (Protocol Data) Unit, PDU).
  • data replication is performed from the PDCH layer, and the same PDCP PDU is mapped to different radio link layer control protocols (Radio Link).
  • Radio Link Radio Link
  • Control, RLC Radio Link
  • RLC Entity RLC Entity puts these same data on different logical channels.
  • Media Access Control Media Access Control (Medium Access Control, MAC) Entity schedules the replicated data to different physical carriers to obtain frequency diversity gain and improve data transmission reliability.
  • MAC Medium Access Control
  • the receiving end will receive the duplicated data on different physical carriers. In some cases, one carrier channel is good, the terminal device demodulates the data successfully, and the other carrier channel is bad. According to the related related art, the receiving end separately performs a hybrid automatic repeat request (Hybrid) Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ) feedback, the receiver receives a negative acknowledgement (Negative Acknowledgment, When NACK information is used, the data is retransmitted, which is equivalent to retransmitting redundant data, resulting in wasted system resources.
  • Hybrid Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
  • NACK Negative Acknowledgment
  • the present application provides a carrier aggregation based feedback method and device, which can avoid retransmission of redundant data and improve system resource utilization.
  • the first aspect provides a feedback method, including: if the terminal device determines that the data carried on the M component carriers is the same, the terminal device determines the feedback information according to the demodulation state of the data carried on each component carrier.
  • the feedback information is used by the network device, when determining that there is successfully demodulated data in the data carried on each component carrier according to the feedback information, and does not retransmit the data, where M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2; Determining, by the terminal device, N target component carriers for transmitting the feedback information, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1; the terminal device is in the N target component carriers
  • the feedback information is sent to the network device on each target component carrier.
  • the terminal device when determining that the data carried on the multiple component carriers are the same, determines the feedback information according to the demodulation state of the data carried on each component carrier, so that the network device is configured according to the The feedback information determines that there is data that is successfully demodulated in the data carried on each component carrier, and does not perform data retransmission. Thereby, retransmission of redundant data can be avoided, and utilization of system resources can be improved.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal device, first configuration information that is sent by the network device, where the first configuration information includes first information, where The first information is used to indicate the N target component carriers, where the terminal device determines N target component carriers for transmitting feedback information in the M component carriers, including: the terminal device according to the The first information determines the N target component carriers.
  • the terminal device determines the feedback information according to the demodulation state of the data carried on each component carrier of the M component carriers, including: When the terminal device determines that data demodulated successfully exists in data carried on the M member carriers, determining that the feedback information is acknowledgment ACK information including 1 bit; when the terminal device determines the M When the data carried on the component carrier is demodulated, the feedback information is determined to be a negative acknowledgement NACK information including 1 bit.
  • the first configuration information further includes second information, where the second information is used to indicate the number of bits included in the feedback information.
  • the demodulation state determines the feedback information.
  • the first information indicates that the quantity of bits included in the feedback information is less than M, and the first information is further used to indicate each Corresponding relationship between the information carried by the bit and the demodulation state of the data carried on the component carrier; or the first information indicating that the number of bits included in the feedback information is M, and information carried by each bit is used to indicate a member The demodulation status of the data carried by the carrier.
  • the first configuration information further includes third information, where the third information is used to indicate that each target component carrier is corresponding to a time-frequency resource for carrying the feedback information;
  • the device sends the feedback information.
  • the first configuration information further includes a fourth information and a hybrid automatic repeat request (Hybrid Automatic) Repeat Request, HARQ) transmitting related information, where the fourth information is used to indicate that the data carried on the M member carriers are the same, the method further includes: determining, by the terminal device, the M according to the fourth information The data carried on the component carrier is the same.
  • Hybrid Automatic Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
  • the HARQ transmission related information includes information such as a HARQ process identification ID, a new data indication, and the like.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal device, high layer configuration signaling sent by the network device, where And indicating that the data sent by the network device by using the M component carriers is the same in the target time slot; the terminal device receiving, in the target time slot, the information that the network device sends by using the M component carriers data.
  • the high-level configuration signaling is radio resource control (Radio Resource). Control, RRC) signaling.
  • Radio Resource Radio Resource Control
  • the terminal device sends the feedback information to the network device on each of the N target component carriers
  • the method includes: the terminal device sending the feedback information to the network device on each target component carrier in the target time slot.
  • the second aspect provides a carrier aggregation-based feedback method, including: the network device sends data to the terminal device by using M component carriers; and the network device receives the feedback information sent by the terminal device on the first component carrier,
  • the first component carrier is any one of the M component carriers; and the network device performs related operations according to whether the feedback information and the data carried on the M component carriers are the same.
  • the network device after the network device sends data to the terminal device through multiple component carriers, and receives feedback information sent by the terminal device on one of the component carriers, the network device according to the feedback information and multiple members
  • the data carried on the carrier performs related operations, so that when the network device determines that the data carried on the multiple component carriers is the same and the feedback information indicates that the data carried on the one component carrier is successfully demodulated, stopping the execution on the other component carriers Retransmitting the data and transmitting new data through the plurality of component carriers. It can avoid retransmission of redundant data and improve the utilization of system resources.
  • the network device performs related operations according to whether the feedback information and the data carried on the M member carriers are the same, including: if the M The data carried on the component carrier is the same, and the feedback information indicates that the data carried on the first component carrier is demodulated successfully, and the network device stops retransmission of the data on other component carriers, and Transmitting new data on M member carriers.
  • the network device performs related operations according to whether the feedback information and the data carried on the M member carriers are the same, including: If the data carried on the M member carriers are different, and the feedback information indicates that the data carried on the first component carrier is demodulated successfully, the network device sends the data to the first component carrier.
  • the terminal device transmits the new data; or, if the data carried on the M member carriers are different, and the feedback information indicates that the data carried on the first component carrier fails to be demodulated, the network device is in the The data is retransmitted on the first component carrier.
  • the method further includes: the network device receiving feedback information on each of the other M-1 component carriers; The network device performs a related operation according to the feedback information received on each of the other M-1 component carriers.
  • the network device receives Acknowledgement (ACK) information on one of the M-1 component carriers, the network device performs new data transmission on the component carrier. If the network device is received on this member carrier (Negative Acknowledgment, NACK) information, the network device retransmits on this member carrier.
  • ACK Acknowledgement
  • NACK Native Acknowledgment
  • the method further includes: the network device sending, to the terminal device, first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes the following At least one of information: first information, second information, third information, fourth configuration information, and hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ transmission related information, wherein the first information is used to indicate the first component carrier
  • the second information is used to indicate the number of bits that the feedback information includes
  • the third information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource that is used by the first component carrier to carry the feedback information
  • the fourth configuration information is used to indicate that the data carried on the M member carriers is the same.
  • the method further includes: the network device sending high layer configuration signaling to the terminal device, where the high layer configuration signaling is used Indicates that the data transmitted by the network device through the M component carriers is the same within the target time slot.
  • the network device on the first component carrier, receives the feedback information sent by the terminal device, including: the network device is in the The feedback information is received on the first component carrier within a target time slot.
  • a terminal device for performing the method of any of the above first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • the terminal device comprises functional modules for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect described above.
  • a network device for performing the method of any of the foregoing second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • the network device comprises functional modules for performing the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect described above.
  • a terminal device including a processor, a memory, and a transceiver.
  • the processor, the memory, and the transceiver communicate with each other through an internal connection path, transmitting control and/or data signals, such that the terminal device performs any of the above first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect The method in .
  • a network device including a processor, a memory, and a transceiver.
  • the processor, the memory, and the transceiver communicate with each other through an internal connection path, transmitting control and/or data signals, such that the network device performs any of the second or second aspects of the foregoing possible implementations The method in .
  • a computer readable medium for storing a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for performing the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • a computer readable medium for storing a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for performing any of the possible implementations of the second or second aspect described above.
  • the present application provides a carrier aggregation based feedback method and device, which can avoid retransmission of redundant data and improve system resource utilization.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a carrier aggregation based feedback method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a carrier aggregation based feedback method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a carrier aggregation based feedback method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a carrier aggregation based feedback method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMAX
  • the terminal device may include but is not limited to a mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), Mobile Terminal, Mobile Telephone, User Equipment (User) Equipment, UE), mobile phone (handset) and portable devices (portable Equipment, vehicle, etc.
  • the terminal equipment can pass through the radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) communicates with one or more core networks
  • the terminal device may be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), a computer with wireless communication function, etc., and the terminal device may also be portable, pocket-sized, Handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile devices.
  • the network device is a device deployed in the radio access network to provide a wireless communication function for the terminal device.
  • the network device may be a base station, and the base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and the like.
  • the names of devices with base station functionality may vary.
  • an LTE network called evolved Node B (Evolved NodeB, eNB or eNodeB)
  • 3G 3rd Generation
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a carrier aggregation based feedback method in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1, the method 100 includes:
  • the terminal device determines, according to the demodulation state of the data carried on each component carrier, the feedback information is used by the network device according to the The feedback information determines that when there is successfully demodulated data in the data carried on each component carrier, the data is not retransmitted, and M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2;
  • the terminal device determines N target component carriers used to send the feedback information in the M component carriers, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
  • the terminal device sends the feedback information to a network device on each of the N target component carriers.
  • the terminal device when determining that the data carried on the multiple component carriers are the same, determines the feedback information according to the demodulation state of the data carried on each component carrier, so that the network device is in the network device. According to the feedback information, when data that is successfully demodulated exists in data carried on each component carrier, retransmission of data is not performed. Thereby, retransmission of redundant data can be avoided, and utilization of system resources can be improved.
  • the component carrier refers to a carrier that performs carrier aggregation.
  • the same data carried on the M component carriers can be understood as carrying the identical transport blocks on the M component carriers (Transport Block). , TB); or the data carried on the M member carriers is the same as the TBs carried on the M member carriers are not identical, but the packet data convergence protocol (Packet) included in the TB carried on the M member carriers
  • the Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) protocol data unit (PDU) is the same.
  • the network device and the terminal device agree in advance to select a rule for transmitting a target component carrier of the feedback information, and the terminal device selects a target component carrier used for transmitting the feedback information according to a previously agreed rule.
  • the network device sends the first configuration information to the terminal device, where the first configuration information includes the first information, where the first information is used to indicate the N target component carriers, and the terminal device determines, according to the first information, the N used to transmit the feedback information. Target member carriers.
  • the terminal device sends the feedback information to the network device only on the determined N target component carriers, and does not send the feedback information to the network device on the other component carriers.
  • the first information indicates that the terminal device sends the feedback information to the network device on the one target component carrier.
  • the terminal device sends the feedback information to the network device only on the one target component carrier configured by the network device.
  • the network device and the terminal device may agree in advance that if the network device does not perform specific configuration, if the terminal device determines that demodulated data exists in the data carried on the M component carriers, the terminal device determines that the feedback information includes 1
  • the ACK information of the bits if the terminal device determines that the data carried on the M component carriers fails to demodulate, the terminal device determines that the feedback information is NACK information including 1 and bits. That is, if the terminal device determines that it is required to send feedback information to the network device on each of the M component carriers, and there is demodulated data in the data carried on each component carrier, the terminal device is in each member.
  • the ACK information is transmitted to the network device on the carrier (even on the component carrier where the bearer data demodulation fails, the terminal device transmits the ACK information to the network device instead of the NACK information in the prior art). Therefore, the network device determines that the data does not need to be retransmitted, avoids retransmission of redundant data, and improves utilization of system resources.
  • the data carried on carrier 1 and carrier 2 is the same, and the terminal device determines that it is necessary to transmit feedback information on the carrier 1 to the terminal device. Then, after receiving the data carried on carrier 1 and carrier 2 in slot n, the terminal device independently demodulates the data on carrier 1 and carrier 2. It is assumed that the data carried on carrier 1 is demodulated successfully, and the data carried on carrier 2 fails to be demodulated.
  • the terminal device transmits ACK information to the network device on carrier 1 at time slot n+m. After receiving the ACK information on carrier 1, the network device transmits new data on carrier 1 and carrier 2 on slot n+k, where m,k is a positive integer greater than 0.
  • the data carried on carrier 1 and carrier 2 is the same, and the terminal device determines that it is necessary to transmit feedback information to the terminal device on carrier 1 and carrier 2. Then, after receiving the data carried on carrier 1 and carrier 2 in slot n, the terminal device independently demodulates the data on carrier 1 and carrier 2. Assuming that the data carried on carrier 1 is demodulated successfully, and the data carried on carrier 2 fails to demodulate, the terminal device generates ACK information to the network device on carrier 1 and carrier 2 in slot n+m. After receiving the ACK information on carrier 1 and carrier 2, the network device transmits new data on carrier 1 and carrier 2 on slot n+k, where m,k is a positive integer greater than 0.
  • the second configuration information is further included in the first configuration information, where the second information is used to indicate the number of bits included in the feedback information.
  • the terminal device determines the feedback information according to the second information and the demodulation status of the data carried on each component carrier.
  • the first information indicates that the number of bits included in the feedback information is less than M
  • the first information is further used to indicate that the information of each bit bearer corresponds to the demodulation state of the data carried on the component carrier. relationship.
  • the first information indicates that each bit indicates a demodulation state of data carried on the two component carriers.
  • the data demodulation success corresponding bit has a value of 1
  • the demodulation failure corresponding bit has a value of 0.
  • the bit is successfully demodulated.
  • the value is 1. If the data carried on the component carrier 1 is demodulated successfully, and the data carried on the other component carriers is demodulated, the value of the bit in the feedback information is 1000.
  • the network device receives the feedback information, it is determined that the data carried on one component carrier is successfully demodulated according to the value of the bit, and the network device does not perform retransmission and directly performs new data transmission.
  • the network device determines that the data carried on the component carrier 1 and the component carrier 5 is successfully demodulated according to the value of the bit, and does not need to perform retransmission, and the network device directly performs new data transmission.
  • the terminal device determines, according to a preset rule, a time-frequency resource corresponding to each component carrier for carrying feedback information.
  • the network device can configure the time-frequency resource that the terminal device sends the feedback information.
  • the first configuration information includes third information, where the third information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource corresponding to each target component carrier for carrying feedback information. Then, the terminal device sends the feedback information to the network device on the time-frequency resource indicated by the third information.
  • the fourth configuration information further includes a fourth information and a hybrid automatic repeat request (Hybrid Automatic) Repeat Request, HARQ) transmits related information, the fourth information is used to indicate that the data carried on the M member carriers is the same, and the terminal device determines, according to the fourth information, that the data carried on the M member carriers is the same.
  • the information related to the HARQ transmission includes information such as an identification (ID) of the HARQ process used on each component carrier, and a new data indication.
  • the fourth information may not be included in the first configuration information, and the terminal device may determine, according to the ID of the HARQ process, whether the data carried on the M component carriers is the same. For example, some HARQ processes may be preset to transmit the same data. When the terminal device determines that the HARQ processes used by each component carrier of the M component carriers are in the preset HARQ processes, the terminal device determines M. The data carried on the member carriers is the same.
  • the network device passes high layer signaling (for example, radio resource control (Radio Resource) Control, abbreviated as "RRC”) signaling) semi-static configuration of certain time slots (Slots) or mini-slots.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • Slots time slots
  • mini-slots network devices are in the M members. The same data is transmitted on the carrier. Therefore, when the terminal device receives the data transmitted by the network device on the M component carriers in the configured time slots or minislots, the terminal device determines that the data carried on the M component carriers is the same. Furthermore, the network device does not need to pass additional downlink control information (Downlink) Control Information (DCI) dynamically indicates whether the data carried on multiple component carriers is the same. Thereby, signaling overhead can be saved.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the terminal device may modulate and encode the feedback information in the embodiment of the present application by using the same modulation and coding manner as the feedback information in the prior art.
  • the terminal device can also modulate and encode the feedback information in the embodiment of the present application by using a more robust modulation and coding method to distinguish it from the one-bit feedback information in the prior art. Therefore, when the network device receives the feedback information, it can accurately determine, according to the feedback information, operations on other component carriers that do not receive the feedback information, such as retransmitting or transmitting new data.
  • the carrier aggregation based feedback method according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, and the carrier aggregation based feedback method according to the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below from the network device side. It should be understood that the interaction between the network device and the terminal device described on the network device side is the same as that described on the terminal device side. To avoid repetition, the related description is omitted as appropriate.
  • FIG. 4 is a carrier aggregation based feedback method according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, the method 200 includes:
  • the network device sends data to the terminal device by using M component carriers.
  • the network device receives feedback information sent by the terminal device on a first component carrier, where the first component carrier is any one of the M component carriers;
  • the network device performs related operations according to whether the feedback information and data carried on the M member carriers are the same.
  • the network device after the network device sends the data to the terminal device through the multiple component carriers, and receives the feedback information sent by the terminal device on one of the component carriers, the network device according to the feedback information
  • the data carried on the component carriers performs related operations, so that when the network device determines that the data carried on the multiple component carriers is the same and the feedback information indicates that the data carried on the component carrier is successfully demodulated, the network component stops performing on other component carriers. Retransmission of the data and transmission of new data over the plurality of component carriers. It can avoid retransmission of redundant data and improve the utilization of system resources.
  • the S230 is specifically: if the data carried on the M member carriers is the same, and the feedback information indicates that the data carried on the first component carrier is demodulated successfully, The network device stops retransmission of the data on other component carriers and transmits new data on the M member carriers.
  • the network device receives the feedback information on the first component carrier, the feedback information is received on the other component carrier, and the feedback information received on the other component carrier indicates the bearer on the other component carrier.
  • the data is not successfully demodulated, and the network device performs HARQ retransmission on the other component carrier.
  • the network device receives the feedback information on the first component carrier, and the feedback information indicates that the data carried on the first component carrier is demodulated successfully, then the network The device notifies the HARQ retransmission on the other component carrier.
  • the network device transmits new data on the M component carriers.
  • the S230 is specifically: if the data carried on the M member carriers are different, and the feedback information indicates that the data carried on the first component carrier is demodulated successfully, Transmitting, by the network device, new data to the terminal device on the first component carrier; or if the data carried on the M component carriers are different, and the feedback information indicates the first component carrier
  • the data carried on the upper side fails to demodulate, and the network device retransmits the data on the first component carrier.
  • the method 200 further includes: the network device receiving feedback information on each of the other M-1 component carriers; the network device according to the other M - Feedback information received on each member carrier of the 1 component carrier, and performing related operations.
  • the network device transmits new data on the component carrier, otherwise, the network device The demodulated failed data is retransmitted on this member carrier.
  • the method 200 further includes: the network device sending, to the terminal device, first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following information: Information, second information, third information, fourth configuration information, and hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ transmission related information), wherein the first information is used to indicate the first component carrier, and the second information is used to indicate
  • the feedback information includes the number of bits, the third information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource corresponding to the first component carrier for carrying the feedback information, and the fourth configuration information is used to indicate the M
  • the data carried on the member carriers is the same.
  • the method 200 further includes: the network device sending, to the terminal device, high layer configuration signaling, where the high layer configuration signaling is used to indicate the network in a target time slot.
  • the data sent by the device through the M component carriers is the same.
  • the S220 is specifically: the network device receives the feedback information on the first component carrier in the target time slot.
  • the method for the carrier aggregation based feedback method according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 .
  • the terminal device according to the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 5 .
  • the system includes: a processing module 11 and a transceiver module 12;
  • the processing module 11 is configured to determine feedback information according to a demodulation state of data carried on each component carrier, if the data carried on the M member carriers is the same, the feedback information is used by the network device according to the The feedback information determines that when there is successfully demodulated data in the data carried on each component carrier, the data is not retransmitted, and M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2;
  • the processing module 11 is further configured to determine N target component carriers used to send the feedback information in the M component carriers, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
  • the transceiver module 12 is configured to send the feedback information to the network device on each of the N target component carriers.
  • the terminal device determines that the data carried on the multiple component carriers are the same, the feedback information is determined according to the demodulation state of the data carried on each component carrier, so that the network device determines according to the feedback information.
  • the feedback information is determined according to the demodulation state of the data carried on each component carrier, so that the network device determines according to the feedback information.
  • the transceiver module 12 is further configured to:
  • the processing module 11 is specifically configured to determine the N target component carriers according to the first information.
  • processing module 11 is specifically configured to:
  • the feedback information is an acknowledgement ACK information including 1 bit
  • the feedback information is determined to be negative acknowledgement NACK information including 1 bit.
  • the first configuration information further includes second information, where the second information is used to indicate a quantity of bits included in the feedback information;
  • the processing module 11 is specifically configured to: determine the feedback information according to the second information and a demodulation state of data carried on each component carrier.
  • the first information indicates that the number of bits included in the feedback information is less than M, and the first information is further used to indicate that information carried by each bit is carried on a component carrier. Correspondence of the demodulation state of the data; or,
  • the first information indicates that the number of bits included in the feedback information is M, and information carried by each bit is used to indicate a demodulation state of data carried by one component carrier.
  • the first configuration information further includes third information, where the third information is used to indicate a time frequency corresponding to each target component carrier for carrying the feedback information.
  • the transceiver module 12 is specifically configured to: send the feedback information to the network device on the N target component carriers according to the third information.
  • the first configuration information further includes fourth information and hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ transmission related information), where the fourth information is used to indicate that the M member carriers are carried.
  • the processing module 11 is further configured to: determine, according to the fourth information, that data carried on the M member carriers is the same.
  • the transceiver module 12 is further configured to: receive high-level configuration signaling sent by the network device, where the high-level configuration signaling is used to indicate the network device in a target time slot.
  • the data sent by the M component carriers is the same; and the data sent by the network device by the M component carriers is received in the target time slot.
  • the transceiver module 12 is specifically configured to: send the feedback information to the network device on each target component carrier in the target time slot.
  • the terminal device may refer to the process of the method 100 corresponding to the embodiment of the present application, and the respective units/modules in the terminal device and the other operations and/or functions described above are respectively implemented to implement the corresponding processes in the method 100. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 6 shows a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 20 includes:
  • the transceiver module 21 is configured to send data to the terminal device by using M component carriers.
  • the transceiver module 21 is further configured to receive feedback information sent by the terminal device on a first component carrier, where the first component carrier is any one of the M component carriers;
  • the processing module 22 is configured to perform related operations according to whether the feedback information and the data carried on the M member carriers are the same.
  • the network device After the network device according to the embodiment of the present application sends data to the terminal device by using multiple component carriers, the network device receives the feedback information sent by the terminal device on one of the component carriers, and the network device carries the information according to the feedback information and the multiple component carriers.
  • Data performing related operations, such that when the network device determines that the data carried on the multiple component carriers is the same and the feedback information indicates that the data carried on the one component carrier is successfully demodulated, stopping the data on the other component carriers Retransmitting and transmitting new data through the plurality of component carriers. It can avoid retransmission of redundant data and improve the utilization of system resources.
  • the processing module 22 is specifically configured to: if the data carried on the M member carriers are the same, and the feedback information indicates a data solution carried on the first component carrier The tuning is successful, the retransmission of the data on other component carriers is stopped, and new data is transmitted on the M component carriers.
  • processing module 22 is specifically configured to:
  • the new component is transmitted to the terminal device on the first component carrier.
  • the data carried on the M component carriers are different, and the feedback information indicates that the data carried on the first component carrier fails to be demodulated, the data is retransmitted on the first component carrier.
  • the transceiver module 21 is further configured to: receive feedback information on each of the other M-1 component carriers; according to the other M-1 component carriers.
  • the feedback information received on each member carrier performs related operations.
  • the transceiver module 21 is further configured to: send the first configuration information to the terminal device, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following information: first information, The second information, the third information, the fourth configuration information, and the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ transmission related information, where the first information is used to indicate the first component carrier, and the second information is used to indicate the The number of bits included in the feedback information, the third information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource corresponding to the first component carrier for carrying the feedback information, and the fourth configuration information is used to indicate the M members.
  • the data carried on the carrier is the same.
  • the transceiver module 21 is further configured to: send high-level configuration signaling to the terminal device, where the high-level configuration signaling is used to indicate that the network device passes in the target time slot.
  • the data sent by the M member carriers is the same.
  • the transceiver module 21 is specifically configured to: receive the feedback information on the first component carrier in the target time slot.
  • the network device may refer to the process of the method 200 corresponding to the embodiment of the present application, and the respective units/modules in the network device and the foregoing other operations and/or functions respectively implement the corresponding processes in the method 200.
  • the respective units/modules in the network device and the foregoing other operations and/or functions respectively implement the corresponding processes in the method 200.
  • it will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 7 shows a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 100 includes a processor 110 and a transceiver 120.
  • the processor 110 is connected to the transceiver 120.
  • the network device 100 further includes a memory 130, and the memory 130 is connected to the processor 110.
  • the processor 110, the memory 130, and the transceiver 120 can communicate with each other through an internal connection path.
  • the processor 110 is configured to: if it is determined that the data carried on the M component carriers are the same, determine feedback information according to a demodulation state of data carried on each component carrier, where the feedback information is used by the network device according to the The feedback information determines that when there is successfully demodulated data in the data carried on each component carrier, the data is not retransmitted, and M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2; the processor 110 is further configured to determine Denoting N target component carriers of the M component carriers for transmitting the feedback information, N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1; the transceiver 120 is configured to each of the N target component carriers The feedback information is sent to the network device on the target component carrier.
  • the terminal device determines that the data carried on the multiple component carriers are the same, the feedback information is determined according to the demodulation state of the data carried on each component carrier, so that the network device determines according to the feedback information.
  • the feedback information is determined according to the demodulation state of the data carried on each component carrier, so that the network device determines according to the feedback information.
  • the terminal device 100 may refer to the terminal device 10 corresponding to the embodiment of the present application, and each unit/module in the terminal device and the foregoing other operations and/or functions respectively implement the corresponding processes in the method 100. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 200 includes a processor 210 and a transceiver 220.
  • the processor 210 and the transceiver 220 are connected.
  • the terminal device 200 further includes a memory 230, and the memory 230 is connected to the processor 210.
  • the processor 210, the memory 230, and the transceiver 220 can communicate with each other through an internal connection path.
  • the transceiver 220 is configured to send data to the terminal device by using the M component carriers.
  • the transceiver 220 is further configured to receive feedback information sent by the terminal device on the first component carrier, where the first The component carrier is any one of the M component carriers, and the processor 210 is configured to perform related operations according to whether the feedback information and the data carried on the M component carriers are the same.
  • the network device After the network device according to the embodiment of the present application sends data to the terminal device by using multiple component carriers, the network device receives the feedback information sent by the terminal device on one of the component carriers, and the network device carries the information according to the feedback information and the multiple component carriers.
  • Data performing related operations, such that when the network device determines that the data carried on the multiple component carriers is the same and the feedback information indicates that the data carried on the one component carrier is successfully demodulated, stopping the data on the other component carriers Retransmitting and transmitting new data through the plurality of component carriers. It can avoid retransmission of redundant data and improve the utilization of system resources.
  • the network device 200 may refer to the network device 20 corresponding to the embodiment of the present application, and the respective units/modules in the network device and the foregoing other operations and/or functions respectively implement the corresponding processes in the method 200, For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
  • the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
  • the above processor may be a general purpose processor or a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (Read-Only) Memory, ROM), Programmable ROM (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (Erasable) PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM static random access memory
  • SRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synchlink) DRAM, SLDRAM)
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM, Read-Only) Memory, random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program code.

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Abstract

本申请提供一种基于载波聚合的反馈方法和设备，该方法包括：如果终端设备确定M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，终端设备根据每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定反馈信息，反馈信息用于网络设备在根据反馈信息确定每个成员载波上承载的数据中存在被成功解调的数据时，不重传所述数据，M大于或等于2的正整数；终端设备确定所述M个成员载波中用于发送所述反馈信息的N个目标成员载波，N为大于或等于1的正整数；终端设备在每个目标成员载波上向网络设备发送反馈信息。本申请提供的基于载波聚合的反馈方法，能够避免对冗余数据的重传，提高系统资源的利用率。

Description

基于载波聚合的反馈方法和设备 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信领域，并且更具体地，涉及基于载波聚合的反馈方法和设备。
 背景技术
在载波聚合（Carrier Aggregation，CA）场景下，发送端可以采用双连接（Dual Connectivity，DC）的分组数据汇聚协议（Packet Data Convergence Protocol，PDCP）复制（Duplication）功能来传输复制PDCP协议数据单元（Protocol Data Unit，PDU）。具体地，从PDCH层进行数据复制，相同的PDCP PDU分别映射到不同的无线链路层控制协议（Radio Link Control，RLC）实体（Entity），RLC Entity把这些相同的数据放到不同的逻辑信道。介质访问控制（Medium Access Control，MAC）Entity通过调度，把复制数据调度到不同的物理载波上，以获得频率分集增益，提高数据传输可靠性。
接收端将会接收到不同物理载波上的复制数据，在某种情况下，一个载波信道情况好终端设备解调数据成功，另一个载波信道情况差终端解调失败。根据现有相关技术，接收端分别进行混合自动重传请求（Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request，HARQ）反馈，传输端接收到否定确认（Negative Acknowledgment, NACK）信息时，会对数据进行重传，相当于对冗余数据进行重传，导致系统资源浪费。
因此，需要提供一种反馈方法，避免对冗余数据的重传，提高系统资源利用率。
 技术问题
本申请提供一种基于载波聚合的反馈方法和设备，能够避免对冗余数据的重传，提高系统资源利用率。
 技术解决方案
第一方面，提供了一种反馈方法，包括：如果终端设备确定M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，所述终端设备根据每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于网络设备在根据所述反馈信息确定所述每个成员载波上承载的数据中存在被成功解调的数据时，不重传所述数据，M大于或等于2的正整数；所述终端设备确定所述M个成员载波中用于发送所述反馈信息的N个目标成员载波，N为大于或等于1的正整数；所述终端设备在所述N个目标成员载波中的每个目标成员载波上向网络设备发送所述反馈信息。
根据本申请的基于载波聚合的反馈方法，终端设备在确定多个成员载波上承载的数据相同时，根据每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定反馈信息，使得网络设备在根据该反馈信息确定每个成员载波上承载的数据中存在被成功解调的数据时，不进行数据的重传。由此，能够避免对冗余数据的重传，提高系统资源的利用率。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的一种实现方式中，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示所述N个目标成员载波；其中，所述终端设备确定所述M个成员载波中用于发送反馈信息的N个目标成员载波，包括：所述终端设备根据所述第一信息，确定所述N个目标成员载波。
结合第一方面及其上述实现方式，在第一方面的另一实现方式中，所述终端设备根据M个成员载波中每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定反馈信息，包括：当所述终端设备确定所述M个成员载波上承载的数据中存在解调成功的数据时，确定所述反馈信息为包括1个比特的确认ACK信息；当所述终端设备确定所述M个成员载波上承载的数据均解调失败时，确定反馈信息为包括1个比特的否定确认NACK信息。
结合第一方面及其上述实现方式，在第一方面的另一实现方式中，所述第一配置信息还包括第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量；
其中，所述终端设备根据M个成员载波中每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定反馈信息，包括：所述终端设备根据所述第二信息和每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定所述反馈信息。
结合第一方面及其上述实现方式，在第一方面的另一实现方式中，所述第一信息指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量小于M，所述第一信息还用于指示每个比特承载的信息与成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态的对应关系；或，所述第一信息指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量为M，每个比特承载的信息用于指示一个成员载波承载的数据的解调状态。
结合第一方面及其上述实现方式，在第一方面的另一实现方式中，所述第一配置信息还包括第三信息，所述第三信息用于指示所述每个目标成员载波对应的用于承载所述反馈信息的时频资源；
其中，所述终端设备在所述N个目标成员载波上向网络设备发送所述反馈信息，包括：所述终端设备根据所述第三信息，在所述N个目标成员载波上向所述网络设备发送所述反馈信息。
结合第一方面及其上述实现方式，在第一方面的另一实现方式中，所述第一配置信息还包括第四信息和混合自动重传请求（Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request，HARQ）传输相关信息，所述第四信息用于指示所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备根据所述第四信息，确定所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同。
可选地，HARQ传输相关信息包括HARQ进程标识ID、新数据指示等信息。
结合第一方面及其上述实现方式，在第一方面的另一实现方式中，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的高层配置信令，所述高层配置信令用于指示在目标时隙内所述网络设备通过所述M个成员载波发送的数据相同；所述终端设备在所述目标时隙内接收所述网络设备通过所述M个成员载波发送的所述数据。
可选地，高层配置信令为无线资源控制（Radio Resource Control，RRC）信令。
结合第一方面及其上述实现方式，在第一方面的另一实现方式中，所述终端设备在所述N个目标成员载波中的每个目标成员载波上向网络设备发送所述反馈信息，包括：所述终端设备在所述目标时隙内在所述每个目标成员载波上向所述网络设备发送所述反馈信息。
第二方面，提供了一种基于载波聚合的反馈方法，包括：网络设备通过M个成员载波向终端设备发送数据；所述网络设备在第一成员载波上接收所述终端设备发送的反馈信息，所述第一成员载波为所述M个成员载波中的任一成员载波；所述网络设备根据所述反馈信息和所述M个成员载波上承载的数据是否相同，执行相关操作。
根据本申请的基于载波聚合的反馈方法，网络设备通过多个成员载波向终端设备发送数据后，在其中一个成员载波上接收到终端设备发送的反馈信息时，网络设备根据反馈信息和多个成员载波上承载的数据，执行相关操作，使得当网络设备确定多个成员载波上承载的数据相同且反馈信息指示这一个成员载波上承载的数据成功解调时，停止在其他成员载波上进行的所述数据的重传，并通过所述多个成员载波传输新数据。能够避免对冗余数据的重传，提高系统资源的利用率。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的一种实现方式中，所述网络设备根据所述反馈信息和所述M个成员载波上承载的数据是否相同，执行相关操作，包括：如果所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，且所述反馈信息指示所述第一成员载波上承载的数据解调成功，所述网络设备停止在其他成员载波上进行的所述数据的重传，并在所述M个成员载波上传输新数据。
结合第二方面及其上述实现方式，在第二方面的另一实现方式中，所述网络设备根据所述反馈信息和所述M个成员载波上承载的数据是否相同，执行相关操作，包括：如果所述M个成员载波上承载的数据两两不同，且所述反馈信息指示所述第一成员载波上承载的数据解调成功，所述网络设备在所述第一成员载波上向所述终端设备传输新数据；或，如果所述M个成员载波上承载的数据两两不同，且所述反馈信息指示所述第一成员载波上承载的数据解调失败，所述网络设备在所述第一成员载波上重传所述数据。
结合第二方面及其上述实现方式，在第二方面的另一实现方式中，所述方法还包括：所述网络设备在其他M-1个成员载波中的每个成员载波上接收反馈信息；所述网络设备根据所述其他M-1个成员载波中的每个成员载波上接收到的反馈信息，执行相关操作。
具体地，如果网络设备在所述M-1个成员载波中的一个成员载波上接收到确认（Acknowledgement，ACK）信息，网络设备在这个成员载波上进行新数据的传输。如果网络设备在这个成员载波上接收到（Negative Acknowledgment，NACK）信息，网络设备在这个成员载波上进行重传。
结合第二方面及其上述实现方式，在第二方面的另一实现方式中，所述方法还包括：所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一种：第一信息、第二信息、第三信息、第四配置信息和混合自动重传请求HARQ传输相关信息，其中，所述第一信息用于指示所述第一成员载波，所述第二信息用于指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量，所述第三信息用于指示所述第一成员载波对应的用于承载所述反馈信息的时频资源，所述第四配置信息用于指示所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同。
结合第二方面及其上述实现方式，在第二方面的另一实现方式中，所述方法还包括：所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送高层配置信令，所述高层配置信令用于指示在目标时隙内所述网络设备通过所述M个成员载波发送的数据相同。
结合第二方面及其上述实现方式，在第二方面的另一实现方式中，所述网络设备在第一成员载波上接收所述终端设备发送的反馈信息，包括：所述网络设备在所述目标时隙内在所述第一成员载波上接收所述反馈信息。
第三方面，提供了一种终端设备，用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地，所述终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的功能模块。
第四方面，提供了一种网络设备，用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地，所述网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的功能模块。
第五方面，提供了一种终端设备，包括处理器、存储器和收发器。所述处理器、所述存储器和所述收发器之间通过内部连接通路互相通信，传递控制和/或数据信号，使得所述终端设备执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第六方面，提供了一种网络设备，包括处理器、存储器和收发器。所述处理器、所述存储器和所述收发器之间通过内部连接通路互相通信，传递控制和/或数据信号，使得所述网络设备执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第七方面，提供了一种计算机可读介质，用于存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的指令。
第八方面，提供了一种计算机可读介质，用于存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的指令。
 有益效果
本申请提供一种基于载波聚合的反馈方法和设备，能够避免对冗余数据的重传，提高系统资源利用率。
附图说明
图1是根据本申请实施例的基于载波聚合的反馈方法的示意性流程图；
图2是根据本申请另一实施例的基于载波聚合的反馈方法的示意性流程图；
图3是根据本申请一个具体实施例的基于载波聚合的反馈方法的示意图；
图4是根据本申请另一具体实施例的基于载波聚合的反馈方法的示意图；
图5是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图；
图6是根据本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图；
图7是根据本申请另一实施例的终端设备的示意性框图；
图8是根据本申请另一实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。
应理解，本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统，例如：全球移动通讯（Global System of Mobile communication，GSM）系统、码分多址（Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA）系统、宽带码分多址（Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA）系统、通用分组无线业务（General Packet Radio Service，GPRS）、长期演进（Long Term Evolution，LTE）系统、LTE频分双工（Frequency Division Duplex，FDD）系统、LTE时分双工（Time Division Duplex，TDD）、通用移动通信系统（Universal Mobile Telecommunication System，UMTS）或全球互联微波接入（Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access，WiMAX）通信系统、5G系统，或者说新无线（New Radio, NR）系统。
在本申请实施例中，终端设备可以包括但不限于移动台（Mobile Station，MS）、移动终端（Mobile Terminal）、移动电话（Mobile Telephone）、用户设备（User Equipment，UE）、手机（handset）及便携设备（portable equipment）、车辆（vehicle）等，该终端设备可以经无线接入网（Radio Access Network，RAN）与一个或多个核心网进行通信，例如，终端设备可以是移动电话（或称为“蜂窝”电话）、具有无线通信功能的计算机等，终端设备还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置。
本申请实施例中，网络设备是一种部署在无线接入网中用以为终端设备提供无线通信功能的装置。所述网络设备可以为基站，所述基站可以包括各种形式的宏基站，微基站，中继站，接入点等。在采用不同的无线接入技术的系统中，具有基站功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同。例如在LTE网络中，称为演进的节点B（Evolved NodeB，eNB或eNodeB），在第三代（3rd Generation，3G）网络中，称为节点B（Node B）等等。
图1示出了根据本申请实施例的基于载波聚合的反馈方法。如图1所示，方法100包括：
S110，如果终端设备确定M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，所述终端设备根据每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于网络设备在根据所述反馈信息确定所述每个成员载波上承载的数据中存在被成功解调的数据时，不重传所述数据，M大于或等于2的正整数；
S120，所述终端设备确定所述M个成员载波中用于发送所述反馈信息的N个目标成员载波，N为大于或等于1的正整数；
S130，所述终端设备在所述N个目标成员载波中的每个目标成员载波上向网络设备发送所述反馈信息。
根据本申请实施例的基于载波聚合的反馈方法，终端设备在确定多个成员载波上承载的数据相同时，根据每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定反馈信息，使得网络设备在根据该反馈信息确定每个成员载波上承载的数据中存在被成功解调的数据时，不进行数据的重传。由此，能够避免对冗余数据的重传，提高系统资源的利用率。
在本申请实施例中，成员载波指的是进行载波聚合的载波。
需要说明的是，M个成员载波上承载的数据相同可以理解为M个成员载波上承载了完全相同的传输块（Transport Block ，TB）；或者M个成员载波上承载的数据相同也可以理解为M个成员载波上承载的TB不完全相同，但M个成员载波上承载的TB中包含的分组数据汇聚协议（Packet Data Convergence Protocol，PDCP）协议数据单元（Protocol Data Unit，PDU）相同。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，网络设备和终端设备事先约定选取用于传输反馈信息的目标成员载波的规则，终端设备根据事先约定的规则选择用于传输反馈信息的目标成员载波。或者，网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息中包括第一信息，第一信息用于指示N个目标成员载波，则终端设备根据第一信息确定用于传输反馈信息的N个目标成员载波。之后，终端设备只在确定的N个目标成员载波上向网络设备发送反馈信息，在其他成员载波上不向网络设备发送反馈信息。例如，第一信息指示终端设备在1个目标成员载波上向网络设备发送反馈信息，此时终端设备仅在网络设备配置的这1个目标成员载波上向网络设备发送反馈信息。
并且，网络设备和终端设备可以事先约定，在网络设备没有进行特定配置的情况下，如果终端设备确定M个成员载波上承载的数据中存在解调成功的数据，终端设备确定反馈信息为包括1个比特的ACK信息，如果终端设备确定M个成员载波上承载的数据均解调失败，终端设备确定反馈信息为包括1和比特的NACK信息。也就是说，如果终端设备确定需要在M个成员载波中每个成员载波上向网络设备发送反馈信息，并且每个成员载波上承载的数据中存在解调成功的数据，终端设备在每个成员载波上向网络设备发送ACK信息（即使在承载的数据解调失败的成员载波上，终端设备向网络设备发送的是ACK信息而不是现有技术中的NACK信息）。由此，网络设备确定不需要对数据进行重传，避免冗余数据的重传，提高系统资源的利用率。
举例来说，如图2所示出的，载波1和载波2上承载的数据相同，并且终端设备确定需要在载波1上向终端设备发送反馈信息。则终端设备在时隙n接收到载波1和载波2上承载的数据之后，对载波1和载波2上的数据进行独立解调。假设载波1上承载的数据解调成功，而载波2上承载的数据解调失败，终端设备在时隙n+m上在载波1上向网络设备发送ACK信息。网络设备在载波1上接收到ACK信息之后，在时隙n+k上在载波1和载波2上传输新数据，其中，m，k为大于后等于0的正整数。
或者，如图3所示出的，载波1和载波2上承载的数据相同，并且终端设备确定需要在载波1和载波2上向终端设备发送反馈信息。则终端设备在时隙n接收到载波1和载波2上承载的数据之后，对载波1和载波2上的数据进行独立解调。假设载波1上承载的数据解调成功，而载波2上承载的数据解调失败，则终端设备在时隙n+m在载波1和载波2上向网络设备均发生ACK信息。网络设备在载波1和载波2上接收到ACK信息之后，在时隙n+k上在载波1和载波2上传输新数据，其中，m，k为大于后等于0的正整数。
在上述实施例中，可选地，在第一配置信息中还包括第二信息，第二信息用于指示反馈信息包括的比特的数量。终端设备根据第二信息和每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定反馈信息。
具体地，在一些实施例中，如果第一信息指示反馈信息包括的比特的数量小于M，第一信息还用于指示每个比特承载的信息与成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态的对应关系。
举例来说，假设M的取值为8，第一信息指示反馈信息包括的比特的数量为4，则第一信息指示每个比特指示2个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态。假设数据解调成功对应比特的取值为1，解调失败对应比特的取值为0，与一个比特对应的两个成员载波中只要有一个成员载波上承载的数据解调成功，这个比特的取值为1。则如果成员载波1上承载的数据解调成功，其他成员载波上承载的数据均解调失败，则反馈信息中比特的取值为1000。当网络设备接收到这个反馈信息时，根据比特的取值确定有一个成员载波上承载的数据被成功解调，则网络设备不进行重传，直接进行新数据的传输。
或者，假设M个取值为8，第一信息指示反馈信息包括的比特的数量为8，则每个比特承载的信息对应一个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态。假设成员载波1和成员载波5上承载的数据被成功解调，则反馈信息中比特的取值为10001000。当网络设备接收到这个反馈信息时，根据比特的取值确定成员载波1和成员载波5上承载的数据被成功解调，不需要进行重传，网络设备直接进行新数据的传输。
在上述实施例中，可选地，终端设备根据预设规则确定每个成员载波对应的用于承载反馈信息的时频资源。或者网络设备可以对终端设备发送反馈信息的时频资源进行配置。例如，第一配置信息中包括第三信息，第三信息用于指示每个目标成员载波对应的用于承载反馈信息的时频资源。进而终端设备在第三信息指示的时频资源上向网络设备发送反馈信息。
进一步地，在第一配置信息中还包括第四信息和混合自动重传请求（Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request，HARQ）传输相关信息，第四信息用于指示M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，终端设备根据第四信息确定所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同。其中HARQ传输相关信息包括每个成员载波上使用的HARQ进程的标识（Identification，ID）、新数据指示等信息。
可以理解的是，在第一配置信息中可以不包括第四信息，这时终端设备可以根据HARQ进程的ID判断M个成员载波上承载的数据是否相同。例如，可以预先设定某些HARQ进程用于传输相同的数据，当终端设备确定M个成员载波中每个成员载波使用的HARQ进程均在预先设定的这些HARQ进程中时，终端设备确定M个成员载波上承载的数据相同。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，网络设备通过高层信令（例如，无线资源控制（Radio Resource Control，简称为“RRC”）信令）半静态的配置某些时隙（Slot）或者小时隙（mini-slot），在这些配置的时隙或小时隙中，网络设备在所述M个成员载波上传输相同的数据。由此，当终端设备在配置的这些时隙或者小时隙内接收到网络设备在所述M个成员载波上传输的数据时，终端设备确定这M个成员载波上承载的数据相同。进而，网络设备不需要通过额外的下行控制信息（Downlink Control Information，DCI）动态指示多个成员载波上承载的数据是否相同。由此，能够节省信令开销。
在上述所有实施例中，终端设备可以采用与现有技术中的反馈信息相同的调制编码方式对本申请实施例中的反馈信息进行调制编码。终端设备还可以采用更鲁棒性的调制编码方式对本申请实施例中的反馈信息进行调制编码，以与现有技术中包括1比特的反馈信息区别开。由此当网络设备接收到反馈信息时能够准确的根据该反馈信息确定在其他没有收到反馈信息的成员载波上的操作，例如重传或者传输新数据。
以上结合图1至图3从终端设备侧详细描述根据本申请实施例的基于载波聚合的反馈方法，下面将结合图4从网络设备侧详细描述根据本申请实施例的基于载波聚合的反馈方法。应理解，网络设备侧描述的网络设备与终端设备的交互与终端设备侧的描述相同，为避免重复，适当省略相关描述。
图4是根据本申请另一实施例的基于载波聚合的反馈方法，如图4所示，方法200包括：
S210，网络设备通过M个成员载波向终端设备发送数据；
S220，所述网络设备在第一成员载波上接收所述终端设备发送的反馈信息，所述第一成员载波为所述M个成员载波中的任一成员载波；
S230，所述网络设备根据所述反馈信息和所述M个成员载波上承载的数据是否相同，执行相关操作。
根据本申请实施例的基于载波聚合的反馈方法，网络设备通过多个成员载波向终端设备发送数据后，在其中一个成员载波上接收到终端设备发送的反馈信息时，网络设备根据反馈信息和多个成员载波上承载的数据，执行相关操作，使得当网络设备确定多个成员载波上承载的数据相同且反馈信息指示这一个成员载波上承载的数据成功解调时，停止在其他成员载波上进行的所述数据的重传，并通过所述多个成员载波传输新数据。能够避免对冗余数据的重传，提高系统资源的利用率。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，S230具体为：如果所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，且所述反馈信息指示所述第一成员载波上承载的数据解调成功，所述网络设备停止在其他成员载波上进行的所述数据的重传，并在所述M个成员载波上传输新数据。
换句话说，如果网络设备在第一成员载波上接收到反馈信息之前，在另一成员载波上接收到反馈信息，并且在另一成员载波上接收到的反馈信息指示该另一成员载波上承载的数据没有被成功解调，网络设备在该另一成员载波上进行HARQ重传。在网络设备在该另一成员载波上进行HARQ重传的过程中，网络设备在第一成员载波上接收到了反馈信息，且反馈信息指示该第一成员载波上承载的数据解调成功，则网络设备通知在该另一成员载波上的HARQ重传。之后网络设备在M个成员载波上进行新数据的传输。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，S230具体为：如果所述M个成员载波上承载的数据两两不同，且所述反馈信息指示所述第一成员载波上承载的数据解调成功，所述网络设备在所述第一成员载波上向所述终端设备传输新数据；或，如果所述M个成员载波上承载的数据两两不同，且所述反馈信息指示所述第一成员载波上承载的数据解调失败，所述网络设备在所述第一成员载波上重传所述数据。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述方法200还包括：所述网络设备在其他M-1个成员载波中的每个成员载波上接收反馈信息；所述网络设备根据所述其他M-1个成员载波中的每个成员载波上接收到的反馈信息，执行相关操作。
具体地，在一些实施例中，如果网络设备在其他M-1个成员载波中的一个成员载波上接收到的反馈信息为NACK信息，网络设备在这个成员载波上传输新数据，否则，网络设备在这个成员载波上重传解调失败的数据。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述方法200还包括：所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一种：第一信息、第二信息、第三信息、第四配置信息和混合自动重传请求HARQ传输相关信息，其中，所述第一信息用于指示所述第一成员载波，所述第二信息用于指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量，所述第三信息用于指示所述第一成员载波对应的用于承载所述反馈信息的时频资源，所述第四配置信息用于指示所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述方法200还包括：所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送高层配置信令，所述高层配置信令用于指示在目标时隙内所述网络设备通过所述M个成员载波发送的数据相同。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，S220具体为：所述网络设备在所述目标时隙内在所述第一成员载波上接收所述反馈信息。
以上结合图1至图4详细描述了根据本申请实施例的基于载波聚合的反馈方法的方法，下面将结合图5详细描述根据本申请实施例的终端设备，如图5所示，终端设备10包括：处理模块11和收发模块12；
所述处理模块11，用于如果确定M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，根据每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于网络设备在根据所述反馈信息确定所述每个成员载波上承载的数据中存在被成功解调的数据时，不重传所述数据，M大于或等于2的正整数；
所述处理模块11，还用于确定所述M个成员载波中用于发送所述反馈信息的N个目标成员载波，N为大于或等于1的正整数；
所述收发模块12，用于在所述N个目标成员载波中的每个目标成员载波上向网络设备发送所述反馈信息。
因此，根据本申请实施例的终端设备在确定多个成员载波上承载的数据相同时，根据每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定反馈信息，使得网络设备在根据该反馈信息确定每个成员载波上承载的数据中存在被成功解调的数据时，不进行数据的重传。由此，能够避免对冗余数据的重传，提高系统资源的利用率。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述收发模块12还用于：
接收所述网络设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示所述N个目标成员载波；
所述处理模块11，具体用于根据所述第一信息，确定所述N个目标成员载波。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述处理模块11具体用于：
当确定所述M个成员载波上承载的数据中存在解调成功的数据时，确定所述反馈信息为包括1个比特的确认ACK信息；
当确定所述M个成员载波上承载的数据均解调失败时，确定反馈信息为包括1个比特的否定确认NACK信息。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述第一配置信息还包括第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量；
其中，所述处理模块11具体用于：根据所述第二信息和每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定所述反馈信息。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述第一信息指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量小于M，所述第一信息还用于指示每个比特承载的信息与成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态的对应关系；或，
所述第一信息指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量为M，每个比特承载的信息用于指示一个成员载波承载的数据的解调状态。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述第一配置信息还包括第三信息，所述第三信息用于指示所述每个目标成员载波对应的用于承载所述反馈信息的时频资源；
其中，所述收发模块12具体用于：根据所述第三信息，在所述N个目标成员载波上向所述网络设备发送所述反馈信息。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述第一配置信息还包括第四信息和混合自动重传请求HARQ传输相关信息，所述第四信息用于指示所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，所述处理模块11还用于：根据所述第四信息，确定所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述收发模块12还用于：接收所述网络设备发送的高层配置信令，所述高层配置信令用于指示在目标时隙内所述网络设备通过所述M个成员载波发送的数据相同；在所述目标时隙内接收所述网络设备通过所述M个成员载波发送的所述数据。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述收发模块12具体用于：在所述目标时隙内在所述每个目标成员载波上向所述网络设备发送所述反馈信息。
根据本申请实施例的终端设备可以参照对应本申请实施例的方法100的流程，并且，该终端设备中的各个单元/模块和上述其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现方法100中的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图6示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备，如图6所示，网络设备20包括：
收发模块21，用于通过M个成员载波向终端设备发送数据；
所述收发模块21，还用于在第一成员载波上接收所述终端设备发送的反馈信息，所述第一成员载波为所述M个成员载波中的任一成员载波；
处理模块22，用于根据所述反馈信息和所述M个成员载波上承载的数据是否相同，执行相关操作。
因此，根据本申请实施例的网络设备通过多个成员载波向终端设备发送数据后，在其中一个成员载波上接收到终端设备发送的反馈信息时，网络设备根据反馈信息和多个成员载波上承载的数据，执行相关操作，使得当网络设备确定多个成员载波上承载的数据相同且反馈信息指示这一个成员载波上承载的数据成功解调时，停止在其他成员载波上进行的所述数据的重传，并通过所述多个成员载波传输新数据。能够避免对冗余数据的重传，提高系统资源的利用率。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述处理模块22具体用于：如果所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，且所述反馈信息指示所述第一成员载波上承载的数据解调成功，停止在其他成员载波上进行的所述数据的重传，并在所述M个成员载波上传输新数据。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述处理模块22具体用于：
如果所述M个成员载波上承载的数据两两不同，且所述反馈信息指示所述第一成员载波上承载的数据解调成功，在所述第一成员载波上向所述终端设备传输新数据；或，
如果所述M个成员载波上承载的数据两两不同，且所述反馈信息指示所述第一成员载波上承载的数据解调失败，在所述第一成员载波上重传所述数据。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述收发模块21还用于：在其他M-1个成员载波中的每个成员载波上接收反馈信息；根据所述其他M-1个成员载波中的每个成员载波上接收到的反馈信息，执行相关操作。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述收发模块21还用于：向所述终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一种：第一信息、第二信息、第三信息、第四配置信息和混合自动重传请求HARQ传输相关信息，其中，所述第一信息用于指示所述第一成员载波，所述第二信息用于指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量，所述第三信息用于指示所述第一成员载波对应的用于承载所述反馈信息的时频资源，所述第四配置信息用于指示所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述收发模块21还用于：向所述终端设备发送高层配置信令，所述高层配置信令用于指示在目标时隙内所述网络设备通过所述M个成员载波发送的数据相同。
在本申请实施例中，可选地，所述收发模块21具体用于：在所述目标时隙内在所述第一成员载波上接收所述反馈信息。
根据本申请实施例的网络设备可以参照对应本申请实施例的方法200的流程，并且，该网络设备中的各个单元/模块和上述其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现方法200中的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图7示出了根据本申请另一实施例的终端设备。如图7所示，终端设备100包括处理器110和收发器120，处理器110和收发器120相连，可选地，该网络设备100还包括存储器130，存储器130与处理器110相连。其中，处理器110、存储器130和收发器120可以通过内部连接通路互相通信。其中，处理器110，用于如果确定M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，根据每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于网络设备在根据所述反馈信息确定所述每个成员载波上承载的数据中存在被成功解调的数据时，不重传所述数据，M大于或等于2的正整数；所述处理器110，还用于确定所述M个成员载波中用于发送所述反馈信息的N个目标成员载波，N为大于或等于1的正整数；所述收发器120，用于在所述N个目标成员载波中的每个目标成员载波上向网络设备发送所述反馈信息。
因此，根据本申请实施例的终端设备在确定多个成员载波上承载的数据相同时，根据每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定反馈信息，使得网络设备在根据该反馈信息确定每个成员载波上承载的数据中存在被成功解调的数据时，不进行数据的重传。由此，能够避免对冗余数据的重传，提高系统资源的利用率。
根据本申请实施例的终端设备100可以参照对应本申请实施例的终端设备10，并且，该终端设备中的各个单元/模块和上述其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现方法100中的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图8示出了根据本申请另一实施例的网络设备的示意性框图，如图8所示，网络设备200包括：处理器210和收发器220，处理器210和收发器220相连，可选地，所述终端设备200还包括存储器230，存储器230与处理器210相连。其中，处理器210、存储器230和收发器220可以通过内部连接通路互相通信。其中，所述收发器220，用于通过M个成员载波向终端设备发送数据；所述收发器220，还用于在第一成员载波上接收所述终端设备发送的反馈信息，所述第一成员载波为所述M个成员载波中的任一成员载波；处理器210，用于根据所述反馈信息和所述M个成员载波上承载的数据是否相同，执行相关操作。
因此，根据本申请实施例的网络设备通过多个成员载波向终端设备发送数据后，在其中一个成员载波上接收到终端设备发送的反馈信息时，网络设备根据反馈信息和多个成员载波上承载的数据，执行相关操作，使得当网络设备确定多个成员载波上承载的数据相同且反馈信息指示这一个成员载波上承载的数据成功解调时，停止在其他成员载波上进行的所述数据的重传，并通过所述多个成员载波传输新数据。能够避免对冗余数据的重传，提高系统资源的利用率。
根据本申请实施例的网络设备200可以参照对应本申请实施例的网络设备20，并且，该网络设备中的各个单元/模块和上述其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现方法200中的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
可以理解，本申请实施例中的处理器可以是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器（Digital Signal Processor，DSP）、专用集成电路（Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC）、现成可编程门阵列（Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA）或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器（Read-Only Memory，ROM）、可编程只读存储器（Programmable ROM，PROM）、可擦除可编程只读存储器（Erasable PROM，EPROM）、电可擦除可编程只读存储器（Electrically EPROM，EEPROM）或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器（Random Access Memory，RAM），其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的RAM可用，例如静态随机存取存储器（Static RAM，SRAM）、动态随机存取存储器（Dynamic RAM，DRAM）、同步动态随机存取存储器（Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM）、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器（Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDR SDRAM）、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器（Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM）、同步连接动态随机存取存储器（Synchlink DRAM，SLDRAM）和直接内存总线随机存取存储器（Direct Rambus RAM，DR RAM）。应注意，本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统、装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备（可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等）执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器（ROM，Read-Only Memory）、随机存取存储器（RAM，Random Access Memory）、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (32)

  1. 一种基于载波聚合的反馈方法，其特征在于，包括：
    如果终端设备确定M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，所述终端设备根据每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于网络设备在根据所述反馈信息确定所述每个成员载波上承载的数据中存在被成功解调的数据时，不重传所述数据，M大于或等于2的正整数；
    所述终端设备确定所述M个成员载波中用于发送所述反馈信息的N个目标成员载波，N为大于或等于1的正整数；
    所述终端设备在所述N个目标成员载波中的每个目标成员载波上向网络设备发送所述反馈信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示所述N个目标成员载波；
    其中，所述终端设备确定所述M个成员载波中用于发送反馈信息的N个目标成员载波，包括：
    所述终端设备根据所述第一信息，确定所述N个目标成员载波。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备根据M个成员载波中每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定反馈信息，包括：
    当所述终端设备确定所述M个成员载波上承载的数据中存在解调成功的数据时，确定所述反馈信息为包括1个比特的确认ACK信息；
    当所述终端设备确定所述M个成员载波上承载的数据均解调失败时，确定反馈信息为包括1个比特的否定确认NACK信息。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息还包括第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量；
    其中，所述终端设备根据M个成员载波中每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定反馈信息，包括：
    所述终端设备根据所述第二信息和每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定所述反馈信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一信息指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量小于M，所述第一信息还用于指示每个比特承载的信息与成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态的对应关系；或，
    所述第一信息指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量为M，每个比特承载的信息用于指示一个成员载波承载的数据的解调状态。
  6. 根据权利要求2至4中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息还包括第三信息，所述第三信息用于指示所述每个目标成员载波对应的用于承载所述反馈信息的时频资源；
    其中，所述终端设备在所述N个目标成员载波上向网络设备发送所述反馈信息，包括：
    所述终端设备根据所述第三信息，在所述N个目标成员载波上向所述网络设备发送所述反馈信息。
  7. 根据权利要求2至6中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息还包括第四信息和混合自动重传请求HARQ传输相关信息，所述第四信息用于指示所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端设备根据所述第四信息，确定所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同。
  8. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的高层配置信令，所述高层配置信令用于指示在目标时隙内所述网络设备通过所述M个成员载波发送的数据相同；
    所述终端设备在所述目标时隙内接收所述网络设备通过所述M个成员载波发送的所述数据。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备在所述N个目标成员载波中的每个目标成员载波上向网络设备发送所述反馈信息，包括：
    所述终端设备在所述目标时隙内在所述每个目标成员载波上向所述网络设备发送所述反馈信息。
  10. 一种基于载波聚合的反馈方法，其特征在于，包括：
    网络设备通过M个成员载波向终端设备发送数据；
    所述网络设备在第一成员载波上接收所述终端设备发送的反馈信息，所述第一成员载波为所述M个成员载波中的任一成员载波；
    所述网络设备根据所述反馈信息和所述M个成员载波上承载的数据是否相同，执行相关操作。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络设备根据所述反馈信息和所述M个成员载波上承载的数据是否相同，执行相关操作，包括：
    如果所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，且所述反馈信息指示所述第一成员载波上承载的数据解调成功，所述网络设备停止在其他成员载波上进行的所述数据的重传，并在所述M个成员载波上传输新数据。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络设备根据所述反馈信息和所述M个成员载波上承载的数据是否相同，执行相关操作，包括：
    如果所述M个成员载波上承载的数据两两不同，且所述反馈信息指示所述第一成员载波上承载的数据解调成功，所述网络设备在所述第一成员载波上向所述终端设备传输新数据；或，
    如果所述M个成员载波上承载的数据两两不同，且所述反馈信息指示所述第一成员载波上承载的数据解调失败，所述网络设备在所述第一成员载波上重传所述数据。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备在其他M-1个成员载波中的每个成员载波上接收反馈信息；
    所述网络设备根据所述其他M-1个成员载波中的每个成员载波上接收到的反馈信息，执行相关操作。
  14. 根据权利要求10或11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一种：第一信息、第二信息、第三信息、第四配置信息和混合自动重传请求HARQ传输相关信息，其中，所述第一信息用于指示所述第一成员载波，所述第二信息用于指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量，所述第三信息用于指示所述第一成员载波对应的用于承载所述反馈信息的时频资源，所述第四配置信息用于指示所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同。
  15. 根据权利要求10或11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送高层配置信令，所述高层配置信令用于指示在目标时隙内所述网络设备通过所述M个成员载波发送的数据相同。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络设备在第一成员载波上接收所述终端设备发送的反馈信息，包括：
    所述网络设备在所述目标时隙内在所述第一成员载波上接收所述反馈信息。
  17. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，包括：处理模块和收发模块；
    所述处理模块，用于如果确定M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，根据每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定反馈信息，所述反馈信息用于网络设备在根据所述反馈信息确定所述每个成员载波上承载的数据中存在被成功解调的数据时，不重传所述数据，M大于或等于2的正整数；
    所述处理模块，还用于确定所述M个成员载波中用于发送所述反馈信息的N个目标成员载波，N为大于或等于1的正整数；
    所述收发模块，用于在所述N个目标成员载波中的每个目标成员载波上向网络设备发送所述反馈信息。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述收发模块还用于：
    接收所述网络设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括第一信息，所述第一信息用于指示所述N个目标成员载波；
    所述处理模块，具体用于根据所述第一信息，确定所述N个目标成员载波。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述处理模块具体用于：
    当确定所述M个成员载波上承载的数据中存在解调成功的数据时，确定所述反馈信息为包括1个比特的确认ACK信息；
    当确定所述M个成员载波上承载的数据均解调失败时，确定反馈信息为包括1个比特的否定确认NACK信息。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息还包括第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量；
    其中，所述处理模块具体用于：
    根据所述第二信息和每个成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态，确定所述反馈信息。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述第一信息指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量小于M，所述第一信息还用于指示每个比特承载的信息与成员载波上承载的数据的解调状态的对应关系；或，
    所述第一信息指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量为M，每个比特承载的信息用于指示一个成员载波承载的数据的解调状态。
  22. 根据权利要求18至20中任一项所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息还包括第三信息，所述第三信息用于指示所述每个目标成员载波对应的用于承载所述反馈信息的时频资源；
    其中，所述收发模块具体用于：
    根据所述第三信息，在所述N个目标成员载波上向所述网络设备发送所述反馈信息。
  23. 根据权利要求18至22中任一项所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息还包括第四信息和混合自动重传请求HARQ传输相关信息，所述第四信息用于指示所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，所述处理模块还用于：
    根据所述第四信息，确定所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同。
  24. 根据权利要求17至22中任一项所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述收发模块还用于：
    接收所述网络设备发送的高层配置信令，所述高层配置信令用于指示在目标时隙内所述网络设备通过所述M个成员载波发送的数据相同；
    在所述目标时隙内接收所述网络设备通过所述M个成员载波发送的所述数据。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述收发模块具体用于：
    在所述目标时隙内在所述每个目标成员载波上向所述网络设备发送所述反馈信息。
  26. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，包括：
    收发模块，用于通过M个成员载波向终端设备发送数据；
    所述收发模块，还用于在第一成员载波上接收所述终端设备发送的反馈信息，所述第一成员载波为所述M个成员载波中的任一成员载波；
    处理模块，用于根据所述反馈信息和所述M个成员载波上承载的数据是否相同，执行相关操作。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述处理模块具体用于：
    如果所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同，且所述反馈信息指示所述第一成员载波上承载的数据解调成功，停止在其他成员载波上进行的所述数据的重传，并在所述M个成员载波上传输新数据。
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述处理模块具体用于：
    如果所述M个成员载波上承载的数据两两不同，且所述反馈信息指示所述第一成员载波上承载的数据解调成功，在所述第一成员载波上向所述终端设备传输新数据；或，
    如果所述M个成员载波上承载的数据两两不同，且所述反馈信息指示所述第一成员载波上承载的数据解调失败，在所述第一成员载波上重传所述数据。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述收发模块还用于：
    在其他M-1个成员载波中的每个成员载波上接收反馈信息；
    根据所述其他M-1个成员载波中的每个成员载波上接收到的反馈信息，执行相关操作。
  30. 根据权利要求26或27所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述收发模块还用于：
    向所述终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一种：第一信息、第二信息、第三信息、第四配置信息和混合自动重传请求HARQ传输相关信息，其中，所述第一信息用于指示所述第一成员载波，所述第二信息用于指示所述反馈信息包括的比特的数量，所述第三信息用于指示所述第一成员载波对应的用于承载所述反馈信息的时频资源，所述第四配置信息用于指示所述M个成员载波上承载的数据相同。
  31. 根据权利要求26或27所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述收发模块还用于：
    向所述终端设备发送高层配置信令，所述高层配置信令用于指示在目标时隙内所述网络设备通过所述M个成员载波发送的数据相同。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述收发模块具体用于：在所述目标时隙内在所述第一成员载波上接收所述反馈信息。
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