WO2018117147A1 - 端末装置、基地局装置、および、通信方法 - Google Patents
端末装置、基地局装置、および、通信方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018117147A1 WO2018117147A1 PCT/JP2017/045718 JP2017045718W WO2018117147A1 WO 2018117147 A1 WO2018117147 A1 WO 2018117147A1 JP 2017045718 W JP2017045718 W JP 2017045718W WO 2018117147 A1 WO2018117147 A1 WO 2018117147A1
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- cell
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- uplink
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
- H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
- H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
- H04B17/318—Received signal strength
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/24—Cell structures
- H04W16/28—Cell structures using beam steering
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/14—Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
- H04W52/146—Uplink power control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/242—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account path loss
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/245—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account received signal strength
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/38—TPC being performed in particular situations
- H04W52/42—TPC being performed in particular situations in systems with time, space, frequency or polarisation diversity
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
- H04W56/001—Synchronization between nodes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a terminal device, a base station device, and a communication method.
- Non-Patent Document 1 As a wireless access method and wireless network technology for the 5th generation cellular system, in the 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP: "The Third Generation Generation Partnership Project"), LTE (Long Term Generation Evolution)-Advanced Pro and NR (New Radio) technology) and standards are being developed (Non-Patent Document 1).
- 3GPP 3rd generation partnership project
- LTE Long Term Generation Evolution
- NR New Radio
- eMBB enhanced Mobile Broadband
- URLLC Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication
- IoT Internet of Things
- mMTC massive-Machine-Type-Communication
- Non-patent Document 2 a massive MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) technique for securing coverage by beam forming gain using a large number of antenna elements at high frequencies is being studied (Non-patent Document 2, Non-patent Document 3, Non-patent document 4).
- Non-patent Document 3 a massive MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) technique for securing coverage by beam forming gain using a large number of antenna elements at high frequencies is being studied.
- One embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device that can efficiently communicate with a base station device, a base station device that communicates with the terminal device, a communication method used for the terminal device, and a communication method used for the base station device.
- the communication method used for the terminal apparatus and the base station apparatus is an uplink transmission for efficient communication, reduction of complexity, inter-cell and / or interference between terminal apparatuses. Methods, modulation methods, and / or encoding methods may be included.
- the first aspect of the present invention is a terminal apparatus, which receives a plurality of reference signals in a cell from a base station apparatus, and one or a plurality of reference signals among the plurality of reference signals.
- RSRP received power
- a second aspect of the present invention is a terminal apparatus, wherein an uplink signal and / or an uplink channel to be transmitted in the certain cell is based on any one of the one or a plurality of RSRPs.
- a transmission power control unit that determines transmission power.
- a third aspect of the present invention is a terminal device, wherein the reference signal is a secondary synchronization signal.
- a fourth aspect of the present invention is a base station apparatus, wherein a transmission unit that transmits a plurality of reference signals in a cell to a terminal apparatus, and among the plurality of reference signals received by the terminal apparatus
- a reception unit that receives a measurement report of a reference RSRP that is an average of N RSRPs among one or a plurality of reference signal reception powers (RSRPs).
- RSRPs reference signal reception powers
- a fifth aspect of the present invention is a base station device, wherein the reception unit is an uplink transmitted from the terminal device with transmission power based on any one of the one or a plurality of RSRPs. A link signal and / or an uplink channel is received.
- a sixth aspect of the present invention is a base station apparatus, wherein the reference signal is a secondary synchronization signal.
- a seventh aspect of the present invention is a communication method used for a terminal apparatus, wherein a plurality of reference signals are received in a cell from a base station apparatus, and one or more of the plurality of reference signals are received.
- the reference signal received power (RSRP) of the cell is measured, and among the measured one or more RSRPs, the highest N RSRPs are averaged to obtain the reference RSRP of the cell.
- RSRP reference signal received power
- An eighth aspect of the present invention is a communication method used in a base station apparatus, wherein a plurality of reference signals are transmitted to a terminal apparatus in a certain cell, and the plurality of reference signals received by the terminal apparatus A reference RSRP measurement report obtained by averaging N RSRPs out of one or a plurality of reference signal received powers (RSRPs) is received.
- RSRPs reference signal received powers
- the terminal device and the base station device can efficiently communicate with each other and / or reduce complexity.
- FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows an example of schematic structure of the downlink slot which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the relationship in the time domain of the sub-frame which concerns on embodiment of this invention, a slot, and a minislot. It is a figure which shows an example of the slot or sub-frame which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the beam forming which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the concept by which the some reference signal to which the transmission beam was applied is transmitted in the 1 or several cell which concerns on embodiment of this invention.
- LTE and LTE-Advanced Pro
- NR may be defined as different RAT (Radio Access Technology).
- NR may be defined as a technology included in LTE. This embodiment may be applied to NR, LTE and other RATs. In the following description, terms related to LTE will be used for explanation, but the present invention may be applied to other technologies using other terms.
- FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the wireless communication system includes a terminal device 1A, a terminal device 1B, and a base station device 3.
- the terminal device 1A and the terminal device 1B are also referred to as the terminal device 1.
- the terminal device 1 may also be referred to as a mobile station device, a user terminal (UE: User User Equipment), a communication terminal, a mobile device, a terminal, an MS (Mobile Station), or the like.
- the base station device 3 includes a radio base station device, a base station, a radio base station, a fixed station, an NB (Node B), an eNB (evolved Node B), an NRNB (NR Node B), a gNB (next generation Node B), It may be called an access point, BTS (Base Transceiver Station), BS (Base Station), or the like.
- the base station device 3 may include a core network device.
- the base station apparatus 3 may include one or a plurality of transmission / reception points 4 (transmission reception points: TRP). At least a part of the functions / processes of the base station apparatus 3 described below may be functions / processes at the respective transmission / reception points 4 included in the base station apparatus 3.
- the base station apparatus 3 may serve the terminal apparatus 1 by setting the communicable range (communication area) controlled by the base station apparatus 3 as one or a plurality of cells.
- the base station apparatus 3 may serve the terminal apparatus 1 by setting the communicable range (communication area) controlled by one or a plurality of transmission / reception points 4 as one or a plurality of cells.
- one cell may be divided into a plurality of partial areas (Beamed areas), and the terminal device 1 may be served in each partial area.
- the partial region may be identified based on a beam index or a precoding index used in beamforming.
- the communication area covered by the base station device 3 may have a different size and a different shape for each frequency. Moreover, the area to cover may differ for every frequency.
- a wireless network in which cells having different types of base station apparatuses 3 and different cell radii are mixed at the same frequency or different frequencies to form one communication system is referred to as a heterogeneous network.
- a wireless communication link from the base station device 3 to the terminal device 1 is referred to as a downlink.
- a wireless communication link from the terminal device 1 to the base station device 3 is referred to as an uplink.
- a wireless communication link from the terminal device 1 to another terminal device 1 is referred to as a side link.
- orthogonal frequency division including a cyclic prefix including a cyclic prefix (CP: Cyclic Prefix).
- Multiplexing OFDM: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- SC-FDM Single Carrier Frequency Division, Multiplexing
- Discrete Fourier Transform Spread OFDM DFT-S-OFDM: Discrete Fourier Transform Spread
- MC-CDM Multicarrier Code Division Multiplexing
- a universal filter multicarrier (UFMC: Universal-Filtered Multi- Carrier), filter OFDM (F-OFDM: Filtered OFDM), OFDM multiplied by a window (Windowed OFDM), and filter bank multicarrier (FBMC: Filter-Bank Multi-Carrier) may be used.
- UMC Universal-Filtered Multi- Carrier
- F-OFDM Filtered OFDM
- FBMC Filter-Bank Multi-Carrier
- OFDM is described as an OFDM transmission system, but the case of using the above-described other transmission system is also included in one aspect of the present invention.
- the OFDM symbol in this embodiment may be an SC-FDM symbol (sometimes referred to as an SC-FDMA (Single-Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access) symbol).
- CP is not used or zero padding is used instead of CP.
- the above-described transmission method may be used.
- CP and zero padding may be added to both the front and rear.
- one or a plurality of serving cells are set for the terminal device 1.
- the plurality of configured serving cells include one primary cell and one or more secondary cells.
- the primary cell is a serving cell in which an initial connection establishment (initial connection establishment) procedure has been performed, a serving cell that has initiated a connection re-establishment procedure, or a cell designated as a primary cell in a handover procedure.
- One or a plurality of secondary cells may be set at or after the RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection is established.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- a TDD (Time Division Division Duplex) method or an FDD (Frequency Division Duplex) method may be applied to all of a plurality of cells.
- cells to which the TDD scheme is applied and cells to which the FDD scheme is applied may be aggregated.
- a carrier corresponding to a serving cell is referred to as a downlink component carrier (or downlink carrier).
- a carrier corresponding to a serving cell is referred to as an uplink component carrier (or uplink carrier).
- a carrier corresponding to the serving cell is referred to as a side link component carrier (or side link carrier).
- a downlink component carrier, an uplink component carrier, and / or a side link component carrier are collectively referred to as a component carrier (or carrier).
- the physical channel and physical signal of this embodiment will be described.
- the downlink physical channel and / or the downlink physical signal may be collectively referred to as a downlink signal.
- Uplink physical channels and / or uplink physical signals may be collectively referred to as uplink signals.
- the downlink physical channel and / or the uplink physical channel may be collectively referred to as a physical channel.
- the downlink physical signal and / or the uplink physical signal may be collectively referred to as a physical signal.
- the following physical channels are used in wireless communication between the terminal device 1 and the base station device 3.
- the physical channel is used to transmit information output from an upper layer.
- PBCH Physical Broadcast CHannel
- PCCH Physical Control CHannel
- PSCH Physical Shared CHannel
- PRACH Physical Random Access CHannel
- the PBCH is used for the base station apparatus 3 to broadcast an important information block (MIB: Master Information Block, EIB: Essential Information Block) including important system information (Essential information) required by the terminal apparatus 1.
- MIB Master Information Block
- EIB Essential Information Block
- the important information block may include information indicating a part or all of a frame number (SFN: System Frame Number) (for example, information on a position in a super frame composed of a plurality of frames).
- SFN System Frame Number
- a radio frame (10 ms) is composed of 10 subframes of 1 ms, and the radio frame is identified by a frame number. The frame number returns to 0 at 1024 (Wrap around).
- the important information when different important information blocks are transmitted for each region in the cell, information that can identify the region (for example, identifier information of base station transmission beams constituting the region) may be included.
- the base station transmission beam identifier information may be indicated using an index of the base station transmission beam (precoding).
- the time position in the frame for example, the subframe number including the important information block (important information message)
- Possible information may be included. That is, information for determining each of the subframe numbers in which the transmission of the important information block (important information message) using the index of the different base station transmission beam is performed may be included.
- the important information may include information necessary for connection to the cell and mobility.
- the PCCH is used for transmitting uplink control information (Uplink ⁇ Control Information: ⁇ UCI) in the case of uplink wireless communication (wireless communication from the terminal device 1 to the base station device 3).
- the uplink control information may include channel state information (CSI: Channel State Information) used to indicate the state of the downlink channel.
- the uplink control information may include a scheduling request (SR: “Scheduling” Request) used for requesting the UL-SCH resource.
- the uplink control information may include HARQ-ACK (Hybrid Automatic Repeat request ACKnowledgement).
- the HARQ-ACK may indicate HARQ-ACK for downlink data (Transport block, Medium Access Control, Protocol Data, Unit: MAC PDU, Downlink-Shared Channel: DL-SCH).
- the PCCH is used for transmitting downlink control information (Downlink Control Information: DCI) in the case of downlink wireless communication (wireless communication from the base station device 3 to the terminal device 1).
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- one or a plurality of DCIs (which may be referred to as DCI formats) are defined for transmission of downlink control information. That is, the field for downlink control information is defined as DCI and mapped to information bits.
- DCI including information indicating whether a signal included in the scheduled PSCH indicates downlink radio communication or uplink radio communication may be defined as DCI.
- DCI including information indicating a downlink transmission period included in the scheduled PSCH may be defined as DCI.
- DCI including information indicating an uplink transmission period included in the scheduled PSCH may be defined as DCI.
- DCI including information indicating the timing of transmitting HARQ-ACK for the scheduled PSCH may be defined as DCI.
- DCI including information indicating the downlink transmission period, gap, and uplink transmission period included in the scheduled PSCH may be defined as DCI.
- DCI used for scheduling of one downlink radio communication PSCH (transmission of one downlink transport block) in one cell may be defined as DCI.
- DCI used for scheduling of one uplink radio communication PSCH (transmission of one uplink transport block) in one cell may be defined as DCI.
- DCI includes information on PSCH scheduling when the PSCH includes an uplink or a downlink.
- the DCI for the downlink is also referred to as a downlink grant (downlink grant) or a downlink assignment (downlink assignment).
- the DCI for the uplink is also called an uplink grant (uplink grant) or an uplink assignment (Uplink assignment).
- the PSCH is used for transmission of uplink data (UL-SCH: Uplink Shared CHannel) or downlink data (DL-SCH: Downlink Shared CHannel) from mediated access (MAC: Medium Access Control).
- UL-SCH Uplink Shared CHannel
- DL-SCH Downlink Shared CHannel
- SI System Information
- RAR Random Access, Response
- uplink it may be used to transmit HARQ-ACK and / or CSI along with uplink data. Further, it may be used to transmit only CSI or only HARQ-ACK and CSI. That is, it may be used to transmit only UCI.
- the base station device 3 and the terminal device 1 exchange (transmit / receive) signals in a higher layer.
- the base station device 3 and the terminal device 1 transmit and receive RRC signaling (RRC message: Radio Resource Control message, RRC information: also called Radio Resource Control information) in a radio resource control (RRC: Radio Resource Control) layer. May be.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the base station device 3 and the terminal device 1 may transmit and receive a MAC control element in a MAC (Medium Access Control) layer.
- MAC Medium Access Control
- the RRC signaling and / or the MAC control element is also referred to as a higher layer signal.
- the upper layer means an upper layer viewed from the physical layer, and may include one or more of a MAC layer, an RRC layer, an RLC layer, a PDCP layer, a NAS layer, and the like.
- the upper layer may include one or a plurality of RRC layers, RLC layers, PDCP layers, NAS layers, and the like.
- the PSCH may be used to transmit RRC signaling and MAC control elements.
- the RRC signaling transmitted from the base station apparatus 3 may be common signaling for a plurality of terminal apparatuses 1 in the cell.
- the RRC signaling transmitted from the base station device 3 may be signaling dedicated to a certain terminal device 1 (also referred to as dedicated signaling). That is, information specific to a terminal device (UE specific) may be transmitted to a certain terminal device 1 using dedicated signaling.
- the PSCH may be used for transmission of UE capability (UE Capability) in the uplink.
- the downlink shared channel may be referred to as a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH: Physical Downlink Shared CHannel).
- the uplink shared channel may be referred to as a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH: Physical-Uplink-Shared-CHannel).
- the downlink control channel may be referred to as a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH: Physical Downlink Control CHannel).
- the uplink control channel may be referred to as a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH: Physical-Uplink-Control-CHannel).
- PRACH may be used to transmit a random access preamble.
- PRACH includes initial connection establishment procedure, handover procedure, connection re-establishment procedure, synchronization for uplink transmission (timing adjustment), and uplink PSCH (UL-SCH) resource request. May be used to indicate
- the following downlink physical signals are used in downlink wireless communication.
- the downlink physical signal is not used for transmitting information output from the upper layer, but is used by the physical layer.
- SS Synchronization signal
- RS Reference signal
- the synchronization signal is used for the terminal device 1 to synchronize the downlink frequency domain and time domain.
- the synchronization signal may include a primary synchronization signal (PSS: Primary Synchronization Signal) and a secondary synchronization signal (SSS).
- PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
- SSS secondary synchronization signal
- the synchronization signal may be used for the terminal device 1 to specify a cell identifier (cell ID: Cell : Identifier).
- the synchronization signal may be used for selection / identification / determination of a base station transmission beam used by the base station apparatus 3 and / or a terminal reception beam used by the terminal apparatus 1 in downlink beamforming. That is, the synchronization signal may be used for the terminal device 1 to select / identify / determine the index of the base station transmission beam applied to the downlink signal by the base station device 3.
- the downlink reference signal (hereinafter, also simply referred to as a reference signal in the present embodiment) may be classified into a plurality of reference signals based on the usage or the like. For example, one or more of the following reference signals may be used as the reference signal.
- DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
- CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
- PTRS Phase Tracking Reference Signal
- MRS Mobility Reference Signal
- DMRS may be used for propagation path compensation when demodulating a received modulated signal.
- the DMRS for PSCH demodulation, PCCH demodulation, and / or PBCH demodulation may be collectively referred to as DMRS, or may be individually defined.
- CSI-RS may be used for channel state measurement.
- PTRS may be used to track the phase, such as by movement of the terminal.
- MRS may be used to measure reception quality from multiple base station devices for handover.
- a reference signal for compensating for phase noise may be defined in the reference signal.
- the plurality of reference signals may have the function of other reference signals.
- At least one of the plurality of reference signals, or other reference signal is a cell-specific reference signal (CRS), a base station apparatus 3 or a transmission / reception point 4 individually set for a cell.
- CRS cell-specific reference signal
- BRS beam-specific reference signal
- UE-specific reference signal UE-specific reference signal
- At least one of the reference signals may be used for fine synchronization such as numerology such as radio parameters and subcarrier intervals, FFT window synchronization, and the like.
- At least one of the reference signals may be used for radio resource measurement (RRM: Radio Resource Measurement).
- RRM Radio Resource Measurement
- at least one of the reference signals may be used for beam management.
- a synchronization signal may be used as at least one of the reference signals.
- subframes will be described. Although referred to as a subframe in this embodiment, it may be referred to as a resource unit, a radio frame, a time interval, a time interval, or the like.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a downlink slot according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- Each radio frame is 10 ms long.
- Each radio frame is composed of 10 subframes and X slots. That is, the length of one subframe is 1 ms.
- the uplink slot is defined in the same manner, and the downlink slot and the uplink slot may be defined separately.
- the signal or physical channel transmitted in each of the slots may be represented by a resource grid.
- the resource grid is defined by a plurality of subcarriers and a plurality of OFDM symbols.
- the number of subcarriers constituting one slot depends on the downlink and uplink bandwidths of the cell.
- Each element in the resource grid is referred to as a resource element.
- Resource elements may be identified using subcarrier numbers and OFDM symbol numbers.
- the resource block is used to express a mapping of resource elements of a certain physical downlink channel (PDSCH or the like) or uplink channel (PUSCH or the like).
- resource blocks virtual resource blocks and physical resource blocks are defined.
- a physical uplink channel is first mapped to a virtual resource block. Thereafter, the virtual resource block is mapped to the physical resource block.
- one physical resource block is defined by 7 consecutive OFDM symbols in the time domain and 12 consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain. The That is, one physical resource block is composed of (7 ⁇ 12) resource elements.
- one physical resource block is defined by, for example, 6 consecutive OFDM symbols in the time domain and 12 consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain. That is, one physical resource block is composed of (6 ⁇ 12) resource elements. At this time, one physical resource block corresponds to one slot in the time domain and corresponds to 180 kHz in the frequency domain. Physical resource blocks are numbered from 0 in the frequency domain.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the relationship in the time domain between subframes, slots, and minislots.
- the subframe is 1 ms regardless of the subcarrier interval, the number of OFDM symbols included in the slot is 7 or 14, and the slot length varies depending on the subcarrier interval.
- the slot length may be defined as 0.5 / ( ⁇ f / 15) ms when the number of OFDM symbols constituting one slot is 7, where the subcarrier interval is ⁇ f (kHz).
- ⁇ f may be defined by a subcarrier interval (kHz).
- the slot length may be defined as 1 / ( ⁇ f / 15) ms.
- ⁇ f may be defined by a subcarrier interval (kHz).
- the slot length may be defined as X / 14 / ( ⁇ f / 15) ms.
- a mini-slot (may be referred to as a sub-slot) is a time unit configured with fewer OFDM symbols than the number of OFDM symbols included in the slot. This figure shows an example in which a minislot is composed of 2 OFDM symbols. The OFDM symbols in the minislot may coincide with the OFDM symbol timing that constitutes the slot.
- the minimum scheduling unit may be a slot or a minislot.
- FIG. 4 shows an example of a slot or a subframe.
- a case where the slot length is 0.5 ms at a subcarrier interval of 15 kHz is shown as an example.
- D indicates the downlink and U indicates the uplink.
- ⁇ Downlink part (duration) ⁇ Gap ⁇ Uplink part (duration) One or more of them.
- 4A may be referred to as a certain time interval (for example, a minimum unit of time resources that can be allocated to one UE, or a time unit, etc.
- a plurality of minimum units of time resources are bundled to be referred to as a time unit.
- 4 (b) is an example in which all are used for downlink transmission, and FIG. 4 (b) performs uplink scheduling via the PCCH, for example, with the first time resource, and the processing delay and downlink of the PCCH.
- Uplink signal is transmitted through the uplink switching time and the gap for generating the transmission signal.
- FIG. 4 (c) is used for transmission of the downlink PCCH and / or downlink PSCH in the first time resource, through the processing delay, the downlink to uplink switching time, and the gap for transmission signal generation. Used for transmission of PSCH or PCCH.
- the uplink signal may be used for transmission of HARQ-ACK and / or CSI, that is, UCI.
- FIG. 4 (d) is used for transmission of downlink PCCH and / or downlink PSCH in the first time resource, via processing delay, downlink to uplink switching time, and gap for transmission signal generation. Used for uplink PSCH and / or PCCH transmission.
- the uplink signal may be used for transmission of uplink data, that is, UL-SCH.
- FIG. 4E is an example in which all are used for uplink transmission (uplink PSCH or PCCH).
- the above-described downlink part and uplink part may be composed of a plurality of OFDM symbols as in LTE.
- Beam forming on the transmission side controls the amplitude and phase in analog or digital for each of the plurality of transmission antenna elements. This is a method of transmitting a signal with a high transmission antenna gain in an arbitrary direction, and the field pattern is referred to as a transmission beam.
- beam forming on the receiving side controls the amplitude and phase in an analog or digital manner for each of a plurality of receiving antenna elements. This is a method of receiving a signal with a high receiving antenna gain in an arbitrary direction, and the field pattern is referred to as a receiving beam.
- the beam management may be an operation of the base station apparatus 3 and / or the terminal apparatus 1 for obtaining directivity alignment and beam gain of the transmission beam and / or the reception beam.
- Fig. 5 shows an example of beamforming.
- a plurality of antenna elements are connected to a single transmission unit (TXRU: “Transceiver” unit) 50, the phase is controlled by a phase shifter 51 for each antenna element, and transmitted from the antenna element 52 in any direction with respect to the transmission signal.
- the beam can be directed.
- the TXRU 50 may be defined as an antenna port, and in the terminal device 1, only the antenna port may be defined. Since the directivity can be directed in an arbitrary direction by controlling the phase shifter 51, the base station apparatus 3 can communicate with the terminal apparatus 1 using a beam having a high gain.
- Beam forming may be referred to as virtualization, precoding, weight multiplication, and the like. Further, the signal itself transmitted simply using beam forming may be called a transmission beam.
- the transmission beam used by the terminal device 1 in uplink transmission beamforming is referred to as an uplink transmission beam (UL Tx beam), and the reception beam used by the base station device 3 in uplink reception beamforming.
- This is called an uplink receive beam (UL (Rx beam).
- a transmission beam used by the base station apparatus 3 in downlink transmission beamforming is referred to as a downlink transmission beam (DL (Tx beam), and a reception beam used by the terminal device 1 in downlink reception beamforming is downlink received.
- DL Rx beam beam
- the uplink transmission beam and the uplink reception beam may be collectively referred to as an uplink beam
- the downlink transmission beam and the downlink reception beam may be collectively referred to as a downlink beam.
- the processing performed by the terminal device 1 for uplink beamforming is referred to as uplink transmission beam processing or uplink precoding
- the processing performed by the base station device 3 for uplink beamforming is uplink reception beam processing. May be referred to.
- the processing performed by the terminal apparatus 1 for downlink beamforming is referred to as downlink reception beam processing
- the processing performed by the base station apparatus 3 for downlink beamforming is referred to as downlink transmission beam processing or downlink precoding. You may call it.
- the base station apparatus 3 may transmit a signal using a plurality of downlink transmission beams in one OFDM symbol.
- the antenna element of the base station apparatus 3 may be divided into subarrays, and different downlink beamforming may be performed in each subarray. Different downlink beamforming may be performed for each polarization using a polarization antenna.
- the terminal apparatus 1 may transmit a signal using a plurality of uplink transmission beams with one OFDM symbol.
- the base station apparatus 3 switches and uses a plurality of downlink transmission beams in a cell formed by the base station apparatus 3 and / or the transmission / reception point 4.
- An individual cell may be configured for each.
- Beam management may include the following operations.
- the beam selection may be an operation of selecting a beam in communication between the base station device 3 and the terminal device 1.
- the beam improvement may be an operation of changing the beam between the base station apparatus 3 and the terminal apparatus 1 that is optimal by selecting a beam having a higher gain or moving the terminal apparatus 1.
- the beam recovery may be an operation of reselecting a beam when the quality of the communication link is deteriorated due to a blockage caused by passage of an obstacle or a person in communication between the base station device 3 and the terminal device 1.
- a reference signal for example, CSI-RS
- QCL pseudo-co-location
- Two antenna ports are said to be QCL if the long term property of a channel carrying a symbol at one antenna port can be inferred from the channel carrying a symbol at the other antenna port.
- the long-term characteristics of the channel include one or more of delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average gain, and average delay. For example, when antenna port 1 and antenna port 2 are QCL with respect to average delay, this means that the reception timing of antenna port 2 can be inferred from the reception timing of antenna port 1.
- the long-term characteristics (Long ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ term property) of a channel in a spatial QCL assumption include arrival angles (AoA (Angle of Arrival), ZoA (Zenith angle of Arrival), etc.) and / or angular spread (Angle) Spread, eg ASA (Angle Spread of Arrival) or ZSA (Zenith angle Spread of Arrival)), sending angle (AoD, ZoD, etc.) and its angular spread (Angle Spread, eg ASD (Angle Spread of Departure) or ZSS (Zenith angle) Spread of Departure)) or spatial (correlation.
- the operations of the base station device 3 and the terminal device 1 equivalent to the beam management may be defined as the beam management by the QCL assumption of the space and the radio resource (time and / or frequency).
- an antenna port may be assigned to each of precoding or transmission beams.
- a signal transmitted using different precoding or a signal transmitted using different transmission beams according to the present embodiment may be defined as a signal transmitted through different one or a plurality of antenna ports.
- an antenna port is defined as a channel through which a symbol that is a certain antenna port is transmitted can be estimated from a channel through which another symbol is transmitted through the same antenna port.
- the same antenna port may mean that the antenna port number (number for identifying the antenna port) is the same.
- An antenna port set may be configured by a plurality of antenna ports.
- the same antenna port set may be that the antenna port set number (the number for identifying the antenna port set) is the same.
- Transmitting signals by applying different terminal transmission beams may be transmitting signals using different antenna port sets including different antenna ports or a plurality of antenna ports.
- Each beam index may be an OFDM symbol number, an antenna port number, or an antenna port set number.
- Transform precoding In the transform precoding, complex modulation symbols for one or a plurality of layers generated by layer mapping are input.
- Transform precoding may be a process of dividing a block of complex symbols into sets for each layer corresponding to one OFDM symbol. If OFDM is used, DFT (Discrete Fourier Transform) processing in transform precoding may not be necessary.
- Precoding may be to generate a vector block that maps to a resource element using the resulting vector block from the transform precoder as input. In the case of spatial multiplexing, one of the precoding matrices may be applied when generating a vector block that maps to resource elements. This processing may be called digital beam forming.
- Precoding may be defined including analog beam forming and digital beam forming, or may be defined as digital beam forming.
- Beamforming may be applied to a precoded signal, or precoding may be applied to a signal to which beamforming is applied.
- Beam forming may include analog beam forming and not include digital beam forming, or may include both digital beam forming and analog beam forming.
- a beamformed signal, a precoded signal, or a beamformed and precoded signal may be referred to as a beam.
- the beam index may be a precoding matrix index.
- the index of the beam and the index of the precoding matrix may be defined independently.
- a signal may be generated by applying the precoding matrix indicated by the index of the precoding matrix to the beam indicated by the index of the beam.
- the signal may be generated by applying the beamforming indicated by the beam index to the signal to which the precoding matrix indicated by the index of the precoding matrix is applied.
- Digital beamforming may apply different precoding matrices to resources in the frequency direction (eg, a set of subcarriers).
- FIG. 6 shows a case where the terminal apparatus 1 receives a plurality of reference signals to which independent transmission beams are applied from the plurality of base station apparatuses 3.
- the terminal apparatus 1 receives a plurality of reference signals T1-1 to T1-P using the transmission beams b1-1 to b1-P from the base station apparatus 3 configuring the cell 100.
- a procedure in the case where the terminal device 1 selects a cell (for example, the cell 100) as a cell suitable for camping (suitable cell) will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG.
- step S1001 of FIG. 8 the terminal apparatus 1 receives a plurality of terminals corresponding to one or more cells from one or more base station apparatuses 3 via synchronization signals, system information, and / or higher layer signals.
- the information for specifying the setting of the reference signal is received.
- the terminal device 1 does not depend on information for specifying settings of a plurality of reference signals corresponding to each of the one or more cells, and each of the one or more cells.
- the setting of a plurality of reference signals corresponding to may be specified.
- An example of information for identifying a plurality of reference signal settings is for identifying a plurality of time and / or frequency resource settings assigned to each of the reference signals transmitted using a plurality of transmit beams. It may be information.
- the information for specifying the resource of the time and / or frequency to which the reference signal is allocated may be a cell identifier (Cell ID) and / or a beam identifier (Beam ID).
- the information for specifying the resource of time and / or frequency to which the reference signal is allocated may be information indicating the corresponding resource in the bitmap.
- an example of information for specifying settings of a plurality of reference signals may be information for specifying each series of reference signals transmitted using a plurality of transmission beams.
- Another example of information for specifying settings of a plurality of reference signals may be information for specifying an antenna port number to which each of reference signals using a plurality of transmission beams is assigned.
- the terminal device 1 may implicitly specify the settings of a plurality of reference signals from the signal received from the base station device 3.
- the terminal device 1 may specify the setting (for example, beam identifier, sequence, etc.) of the reference signal from the resource and / or the sequence that has received a certain reference signal.
- the terminal device 1 receives a plurality of corresponding reference signals based on the specified settings of the plurality of reference signals.
- the terminal device 1 sets at least a part of the settings of a plurality of reference signals in each cell (for example, sets each corresponding setting as a reference signal).
- Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) (for example, each RSRP corresponding to each reference signal setting A is referred to as received power PA) and / or a plurality of reference signals corresponding to A ).
- reference signal reception quality (Reference Signal Received Quality; RSRQ) (for example, each RSRQ corresponding to reference signal setting A is referred to as reception quality Q A ) is measured / specified.
- RSRQ Reference Signal Received Quality
- reception quality Q A is measured / specified.
- RSRP and / or RSRQ at each of a plurality of time / frequency resources and / or a plurality of antenna ports corresponding to a plurality of reference signals transmitted from a cell may be measured / identified.
- the reference signal received based on the setting of the reference signal may be a synchronization signal.
- the reference signal received based on the setting of the reference signal may be a synchronization signal.
- FIG. 7 shows an example when information specifying the setting of three reference signals (reference signal setting A) is received in a cell in which the terminal device 1 is located.
- Set 1 terminal device 1 is identified from the information received indicates that the corresponding reference signal frequency and / or time resources are allocated to the resource 1, the received power P A corresponding in the resource 1 RSRP.
- Configuration 2 the terminal device 1 is identified from the information received indicates that the reference signal frequency, and / or time resources corresponding is assigned to the resource 2, the received power P A A corresponding in the resource 2 RSRP.
- Setting terminal 1 is identified from information received 3 shows that the reference signal frequency and / or time resources corresponding is assigned to resource 3, the received power P A A corresponding in the resource 3 RSRP.
- the terminal apparatus 1 the one or more reception quality Q A measured / identified in one or more of the received power P A and / or each cell measured / identified in each cell Select a suitable cell for camping based on.
- the terminal device 1 may calculate the reference value R P in each cell based on the plurality of received power P A measured / identified in each cell.
- the terminal apparatus 1 may calculate the reference value R Q based on the plurality of reception quality Q A measured / identified in each cell.
- the cell may be selected which is suitable for camping based on arithmetic reference value R P and / or the reference value R Q in each cell.
- the terminal device 1 searches for the strongest cell (for example, the cell having the highest first reference value) in the frequency band supported by the own device, and the cell is a cell suitable for camping. If there is, select the cell and camp.
- a cell suitable for camping is a cell that satisfies a predetermined cell selection criterion and is allowed to camp on the cell.
- the predetermined cell selection criterion may be defined by, for example, whether the first reference value is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold and / or whether the second reference value is greater than or equal to the predetermined threshold.
- the base station apparatus 3 configuring a certain cell transmits a plurality of reference signals using different downlink transmission beams (and / or the terminal apparatus 1 uses a plurality of downlink reception beams
- a plurality of reference signals are transmitted.
- the RSRP of the reference signal received by the terminal device 1 depends on the beam gain due to the used downlink transmission beam (and / or downlink reception beam). Therefore, when the terminal apparatus 1 receives a reference signal using a plurality of downlink transmission beams (and / or downlink reception beams), it selects and / or reselects a cell suitable for camping. Or is a problem.
- the terminal device 1 has the highest value among the received powers P A (1) to P A (P) of the reference signals T1-1 to T1-P in the cell 100 received from the base station device 3. things as the reference value R P of the cell 100.
- the terminal device 1, the reference value R P of the cell 100 which is calculated may be fed back to the base station apparatus 3 as a measurement report.
- the terminal device 1 in this example selects a cell based on RSRP when the base station device 3 uses the best transmission beam (best Tx beam) and / or the best reception beam (best Rx beam) in the cell. Therefore, a high beam gain is obtained in the downlink signal of the selected cell.
- the terminal device 1 calculates a value obtained by averaging the received powers P A (1) to P A (P) of the reference signals T1-1 to T1-P in the cell 100 received from the base station device 3. and the reference value R P of the cell 100.
- the terminal device 1, the reference value R P of the cell 100 which is calculated may be fed back to the base station apparatus 3 as a measurement report.
- the terminal device 1 can perform other operations within the same cell without reselecting the cell when the reception characteristics of the transmission beam used for downlink signal transmission in the camped cell deteriorate due to blockage or the like. Switch to a good transmit beam and / or receive beam.
- the terminal device 1 starts from the higher received power P A (1) to P A (P) of each of the reference signals T1-1 to T1-P in the cell 100 received from the base station device 3. the value obtained by averaging the N to the reference value R P of the cell C10.
- the terminal device 1, the reference value R P of the cell 100 which is calculated may be fed back to the base station apparatus 3 as a measurement report.
- the terminal device 1 in this example can perform selection and / or reselection of a cell without being affected by a transmission beam and / or a reception beam having poor reception characteristics in the same cell, and other terminals in the same cell. It is possible to switch to a good transmit beam and / or receive beam.
- a cell in which the terminal device 1 in the present embodiment is located is a serving cell (serving cell)
- transmission power control for determining the transmission power of an uplink signal and / or an uplink channel transmitted in the serving cell. This procedure will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG.
- step S2001 of FIG. 9 the terminal device 1 uses the synchronization signal, the system information, and / or the higher layer signal from the base station device 3 to specify the settings of a plurality of reference signals corresponding to a certain cell. Receive.
- the terminal device 1 when calculating the path loss (propagation loss) in the serving cell, performs at least a part of the setting of the plurality of reference signals in the serving cell (for example, each of the corresponding settings). Measure RSRP (eg, referred to as received power P B ) and / or RSRQ (eg, referred to as received quality Q B ) of one or more reference signals corresponding to reference signal setting B) /Identify.
- the terminal device 1 may measure / specify RSRP and / or RSRQ in each of a plurality of time / frequency resources and / or a plurality of antenna ports corresponding to a plurality of reference signals transmitted from a cell.
- the terminal device 1 measures / measures one RSRP and / or RSRQ corresponding to one reference signal setting B instructed via a signal (for example, a higher layer signal, a control channel, etc.) from the base station device 3. You may specify.
- the terminal device 1 determines the uplink signal and / or uplink channel to be transmitted in the serving cell based on any one of the measured / identified one or more received powers P B. Determine the transmission power. For example, the terminal apparatus 1 determines the downlink path loss between the terminal apparatus 1 and the base station apparatus 3 in the serving cell based on any one of one or a plurality of received power P B measured / identified. calculate. The terminal device 1 may calculate the downlink path loss based on the highest value among the plurality of received power P B based on the plurality of specified second settings. However, the path loss may be calculated for each of the plurality of measured / specified received powers P B , and the path loss in the serving cell may be the one with the smallest value. For example, the path loss may be calculated by Expression (1).
- ReferenceSignalPower is the transmission power of the reference signal corresponding to the reference signal setting B, and may be specified based on the information notified via the higher layer signal or the downlink control channel.
- the higher layer filtered RSRP is the received power P B measured / identified based on the reference signal setting B, and may be the received power obtained by performing filtering processing on the measured value of the physical layer by the higher layer.
- the downlink path loss value calculated by equation (1) is considered to be substantially the same as the uplink path loss, and is used to compensate for the uplink path loss.
- the terminal device 1 determines transmission power used for transmission of the uplink signal and / or uplink channel to be transmitted based on the calculated path loss.
- the transmission power of the PSCH transmitted by the terminal device 1 may be calculated by Expression (2).
- PCMAX represents the maximum transmission power of the terminal device 1.
- MPSCH represents the transmission bandwidth.
- P O_PSCH represents the reference received power of the PSCH.
- ⁇ is a path loss coefficient used for fractional transmission power control of the entire cell.
- ⁇ TF is a parameter depending on the modulation and coding schemes (MCS) of the uplink signal.
- f is a correction value for excess or deficiency in received power determined by the TPC command notified from the base station apparatus.
- the plurality of reference signal settings A and the plurality of reference signal settings B may be the same.
- the plurality of reference signal settings A and the plurality of reference signal settings B may be settings for the same reference signal.
- to determine the cell which is suitable for camping based on a plurality of received power P A are the respective received power of a plurality of reference signals corresponding to the setting of a plurality of reference signals, among the received power P A of said plurality of
- the uplink signal and / or uplink channel transmission power to be transmitted in the serving cell may be determined based on any one of them.
- the plurality of reference signal settings A and the plurality of reference signal settings B described above may be settings for independent reference signals.
- the reference signal setting A may be a setting for the first reference signal
- the reference signal setting B may be a setting for the second reference signal.
- Terminal device 1 determines a cell suitable to camp on the basis of a plurality of received power P A corresponding to each of the plurality of first reference signals corresponding to a plurality of reference signal configuration A, a plurality of reference signal configuration
- the uplink signal and / or uplink channel transmission power to be transmitted in the serving cell may be determined based on the received power P B corresponding to any one of the plurality of second reference signals corresponding to B. .
- FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram showing the configuration of the terminal device 1 of the present embodiment.
- the terminal device 1 includes a wireless transmission / reception unit 10 and an upper layer processing unit 14.
- the wireless transmission / reception unit 10 includes an antenna unit 11, an RF (Radio Frequency) unit 12, and a baseband unit 13.
- the wireless transmission / reception unit 10 is also referred to as a transmission unit, a reception unit, or a physical layer processing unit.
- the upper layer processing unit 14 is also referred to as a measurement unit or a control unit.
- the upper layer processing unit 14 outputs uplink data (which may be referred to as a transport block) generated by a user operation or the like to the radio transmission / reception unit 10.
- the upper layer processing unit 14 includes a medium access control (MAC: Medium Access Control) layer, a packet data integration protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol: PDCP) layer, a radio link control (Radio Link Control: RLC) layer, a radio resource control (Radio). (Resource Control: RRC) part or all of the processing.
- MAC Medium Access Control
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- RLC Radio Link Control
- Radio Radio Resource Control
- the upper layer processing unit 14 controls the transmission of the scheduling request based on various setting information / parameters.
- the upper layer processing unit 14 manages various setting information / parameters of its own device.
- the upper layer processing unit 14 sets various setting information / parameters based on the upper layer signal received from the base station apparatus 3. That is, the upper layer processing unit 14 sets various setting information / parameters based on information indicating various setting information / parameters received from the base station apparatus 3.
- the upper layer processing unit 14 may have a function of specifying settings of a plurality of reference signals in a certain cell based on information received from the base station device 3.
- the upper layer processing unit 14 may have a function of specifying each RSRP of a plurality of reference signals corresponding to the specified settings of the plurality of reference signals.
- the upper layer processing unit 14 may have a function of selecting a cell suitable for camping based on RSRP of a plurality of reference signals.
- the wireless transmission / reception unit 10 performs physical layer processing such as modulation, demodulation, encoding, and decoding.
- the radio transmission / reception unit 10 separates, demodulates, and decodes the signal received from the base station apparatus 3 and outputs the decoded information to the upper layer processing unit 14.
- the radio transmission / reception unit 10 generates a transmission signal by modulating and encoding data, and transmits the transmission signal to the base station apparatus 3.
- the radio transmission / reception unit 10 may have a function of receiving information for specifying settings of a plurality of reference signals in a certain cell.
- the wireless transmission / reception unit 10 may have a function of receiving a plurality of reference signals based on settings of a plurality of reference signals.
- the RF unit 12 converts the signal received via the antenna unit 11 into a baseband signal by orthogonal demodulation (down-conversion: down covert), and removes unnecessary frequency components.
- the RF unit 12 outputs the processed analog signal to the baseband unit.
- the baseband unit 13 converts the analog signal input from the RF unit 12 into a digital signal.
- the baseband unit 13 removes a portion corresponding to CP (Cyclic Prefix) from the converted digital signal, and performs a fast Fourier transform (FFT) on the signal from which the CP has been removed to obtain a frequency domain signal. Extract.
- CP Cyclic Prefix
- FFT fast Fourier transform
- the baseband unit 13 performs inverse fast Fourier transform (Inverse Fourier Transform: IFFT) on the data to generate an OFDM symbol, adds a CP to the generated OFDM symbol, generates a baseband digital signal, and generates a baseband signal. Convert band digital signal to analog signal.
- the baseband unit 13 outputs the converted analog signal to the RF unit 12.
- IFFT inverse fast Fourier transform
- the RF unit 12 removes an extra frequency component from the analog signal input from the baseband unit 13 using a low-pass filter, up-converts the analog signal to a carrier frequency, and transmits the signal via the antenna unit 11. To do.
- the RF unit 12 amplifies power.
- the RF unit 12 may have a function of determining uplink signal and / or uplink channel transmission power to be transmitted in the serving cell.
- the RF unit 12 is also referred to as a transmission power control unit.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram showing the configuration of the base station apparatus 3 of the present embodiment.
- the base station apparatus 3 includes a radio transmission / reception unit 30 and an upper layer processing unit 34.
- the wireless transmission / reception unit 30 includes an antenna unit 31, an RF unit 32, and a baseband unit 33.
- the wireless transmission / reception unit 30 is also referred to as a transmission unit, a reception unit, or a physical layer processing unit.
- the upper layer processing unit 34 is also referred to as a terminal control unit.
- the upper layer processing unit 34 includes a medium access control (MAC: Medium Access Control) layer, a packet data integration protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol: PDCP) layer, a radio link control (Radio Link Control: RLC) layer, a radio resource control (Radio). (Resource Control: RRC) part or all of the processing.
- MAC Medium Access Control
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- RLC Radio Link Control
- Radio Radio Resource Control
- the upper layer processing unit 34 performs processing related to the scheduling request based on the managed various setting information / parameters.
- the upper layer processing unit 34 generates downlink data (transport block), system information, RRC message, MAC CE (Control Element), etc. arranged in the physical downlink shared channel, or obtains it from the upper node, and wirelessly The data is output to the transmission / reception unit 30.
- the upper layer processing unit 34 manages various setting information / parameters of each terminal device 1.
- the upper layer processing unit 34 may set various setting information / parameters for each terminal device 1 via an upper layer signal. That is, the upper layer processing unit 34 transmits / notifies information indicating various setting information / parameters.
- the upper layer processing unit 34 transmits / broadcasts information for specifying settings of a plurality of reference signals in a certain cell.
- the wireless transmission / reception unit 30 has a function of transmitting information for specifying settings of a plurality of reference signals in a certain cell. Further, the wireless transmission / reception unit 30 has a function of transmitting a plurality of reference signals. In addition, some functions of the wireless transmission / reception unit 30 are the same as those of the wireless transmission / reception unit 10, and thus description thereof is omitted. When the base station apparatus 3 is connected to one or more transmission / reception points 4, some or all of the functions of the wireless transmission / reception unit 30 may be included in each transmission / reception point 4.
- the upper layer processing unit 34 transmits (transfers) a control message or user data between the base station apparatuses 3 or between the upper network apparatus (MME, S-GW (Serving-GW)) and the base station apparatus 3. ) Or receive.
- MME upper network apparatus
- S-GW Serving-GW
- the upper layer processing unit 34 includes a radio resource management (Radio Resource Management) layer processing unit and an application layer processing unit.
- part in the figure is an element that realizes the functions and procedures of the terminal device 1 and the base station device 3, which are also expressed by terms such as section, circuit, component device, device, and unit.
- Each of the units denoted by reference numerals 10 to 16 included in the terminal device 1 may be configured as a circuit.
- Each of the parts denoted by reference numerals 30 to 36 included in the base station device 3 may be configured as a circuit.
- a first aspect of the present invention is a terminal apparatus 1 that specifies a plurality of reference signal settings corresponding to a plurality of reference signals transmitted from a base station apparatus 3 in a cell, and the plurality of references
- a receiving unit 10 that receives a plurality of reference signals based on signal settings, and one or more reference signals corresponding to one or more first reference signal settings that are at least part of the plurality of reference signal settings
- a measurement unit 14 that identifies one or more second received powers that are respective received powers (RSRP) of one or more reference signals, and camping based on the one or more first received powers Suitable cell for Transmission power control for determining the transmission power of the uplink signal and / or uplink channel to be transmitted in the serving cell based on any one of the control unit 14 to be selected and the one or more second received powers Unit
- the plurality of reference signal settings may include information indicating time and / or frequency resources of the plurality of reference signals and / or antenna port numbers.
- the one or more first reference signal settings and the one or more second reference signal settings may be the same reference signal settings.
- the one or more first reference signal settings and the one or more second reference signal settings may be different reference signal settings.
- the second aspect of the present invention is the terminal device 1, and the plurality of reference signals based on a plurality of reference signal settings corresponding to a plurality of reference signals transmitted from a base station device 3 in a certain cell.
- RSRP reception power
- a third aspect of the present invention is the base station apparatus 3, wherein the terminal apparatus 1 receives the plurality of reference signals based on a plurality of reference signal settings corresponding to a plurality of reference signals transmitted in a certain cell.
- a fourth aspect of the present invention is the base station apparatus 3, wherein the terminal apparatus 1 receives the plurality of reference signals based on a plurality of reference signal settings corresponding to a plurality of reference signals transmitted in a certain cell.
- Transmitting unit 30 for transmitting and transmitting a parameter for selecting a cell suitable for camping based on one or more first received powers, and one or more terminal devices 1
- a terminal control unit 34 that performs control for determining uplink signal and / or uplink channel transmission power to be transmitted in the serving cell based on any one of the second received power of
- the one or more first received powers are the respective received powers (RSRP) of the plurality of reference signals corresponding to the one or more first reference signal settings that are at least part of the plurality of reference signal settings.
- the one or more second received powers are received by each of the plurality of reference signals corresponding to the one or more second reference signal settings that are at least part of the plurality of reference signal settings. Power (RSRP).
- RSRP received powers
- the fifth aspect of the present invention is a terminal apparatus, which receives a plurality of reference signals in a cell from a base station apparatus, and one or a plurality of reference signals among the plurality of reference signals.
- RSRP received power
- a sixth aspect of the present invention is a terminal device, wherein an uplink signal and / or an uplink channel to be transmitted in the certain cell based on any one of the one or more RSRPs
- a transmission power control unit that determines transmission power.
- a seventh aspect of the present invention is a terminal device, wherein the reference signal is a secondary synchronization signal.
- An eighth aspect of the present invention is a base station apparatus, wherein a transmission unit that transmits a plurality of reference signals in a certain cell to a terminal apparatus, and among the plurality of reference signals received by the terminal apparatus A reception unit that receives a measurement report of a reference RSRP that is an average of N RSRPs among one or a plurality of reference signal reception powers (RSRPs).
- a transmission unit that transmits a plurality of reference signals in a certain cell to a terminal apparatus, and among the plurality of reference signals received by the terminal apparatus
- a reception unit that receives a measurement report of a reference RSRP that is an average of N RSRPs among one or a plurality of reference signal reception powers (RSRPs).
- a ninth aspect of the present invention is a base station device, wherein the reception unit is an uplink transmitted from the terminal device with transmission power based on any one of the one or a plurality of RSRPs. A link signal and / or an uplink channel is received.
- a tenth aspect of the present invention is a base station apparatus, wherein the reference signal is a secondary synchronization signal.
- An eleventh aspect of the present invention is a communication method used for a terminal apparatus, wherein a plurality of reference signals are received from a base station apparatus in a cell, and one or more of the plurality of reference signals are received.
- the reference signal received power (RSRP) of the cell is measured, and among the measured one or more RSRPs, the highest N RSRPs are averaged to obtain the reference RSRP of the cell.
- a twelfth aspect of the present invention is a communication method used in a base station apparatus, wherein a plurality of reference signals are transmitted to a terminal apparatus in a cell, and the plurality of reference signals received by the terminal apparatus A reference RSRP measurement report obtained by averaging N RSRPs out of one or a plurality of reference signal received powers (RSRPs) is received.
- RSRPs reference signal received powers
- a program that operates on an apparatus according to one aspect of the present invention is a program that controls a central processing unit (CPU) or the like to function a computer so as to realize the function of the embodiment according to one aspect of the present invention. Also good.
- the program or information handled by the program is temporarily stored in a volatile memory such as a Random Access Memory (RAM), a non-volatile memory such as a flash memory, a Hard Disk Drive (HDD), or other storage system.
- RAM Random Access Memory
- HDD Hard Disk Drive
- a program for realizing the functions of the embodiments according to one aspect of the present invention may be recorded on a computer-readable recording medium. You may implement
- the “computer system” here is a computer system built in the apparatus, and includes hardware such as an operating system and peripheral devices.
- the “computer-readable recording medium” refers to a semiconductor recording medium, an optical recording medium, a magnetic recording medium, a medium that dynamically holds a program for a short time, or other recording medium that can be read by a computer. Also good.
- each functional block or various features of the apparatus used in the above-described embodiments can be implemented or executed by an electric circuit, for example, an integrated circuit or a plurality of integrated circuits.
- Electrical circuits designed to perform the functions described herein can be general purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or others Programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or a combination thereof.
- a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or a conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine.
- the electric circuit described above may be configured by a digital circuit or an analog circuit.
- one or more aspects of the present invention can use a new integrated circuit based on the technology.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment.
- an example of the apparatus has been described.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and a stationary or non-movable electronic device installed indoors or outdoors, such as an AV device, a kitchen device, It can be applied to terminal devices or communication devices such as cleaning / washing equipment, air conditioning equipment, office equipment, vending machines, and other daily life equipment.
- One embodiment of the present invention is used in, for example, a communication system, a communication device (for example, a mobile phone device, a base station device, a wireless LAN device, or a sensor device), an integrated circuit (for example, a communication chip), a program, or the like. be able to.
- a communication device for example, a mobile phone device, a base station device, a wireless LAN device, or a sensor device
- an integrated circuit for example, a communication chip
- a program or the like.
- Terminal equipment 1 (1A, 1B) Terminal equipment 3 Base station equipment 4 Transmission / reception point (TRP) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Radio transmission / reception part 11 Antenna part 12 RF part 13 Baseband part 14 Upper layer processing part 30 Wireless transmission / reception part 31 Antenna part 32 RF part 33 Baseband part 34 Upper layer processing part 50 Transmission unit (TXRU) 51 Phase shifter 52 Antenna element
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- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本願は、2016年12月20日に日本に出願された特願2016-246461号について優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。
・PCCH(Physical Control CHannel)
・PSCH(Physical Shared CHannel)
・PRACH(Physical Random Access CHannel)
・同期信号(Synchronization signal: SS)
・参照信号(Reference Signal: RS)
・CSI-RS(Channel State Information Reference Signal)
・PTRS(Phase Tracking Reference Signal)
・MRS(Mobility Reference Signal)
・下りリンクパート(デュレーション)
・ギャップ
・上りリンクパート(デュレーション)
のうち1つまたは複数を含んでよい。
・ビーム改善(Beam refinement)
・ビームリカバリ(Beam recovery)
3 基地局装置
4 送受信点(TRP)
10 無線送受信部
11 アンテナ部
12 RF部
13 ベースバンド部
14 上位層処理部
30 無線送受信部
31 アンテナ部
32 RF部
33 ベースバンド部
34 上位層処理部
50 送信ユニット(TXRU)
51 位相シフタ
52 アンテナエレメント
Claims (8)
- 端末装置であって、
基地局装置からあるセルにおいて複数の参照信号を受信する受信部と、
前記複数の参照信号のうちの1つまたは複数の参照信号受信電力(RSRP)を測定する測定部と、
前記測定した1つまたは複数のRSRPのうち、高いものからN個のRSRPを平均して、前記セルの基準RSRPとする算出部と、
を備える端末装置。 - 前記1つまたは複数のRSRPのいずれか1つに基づいて、前記あるセルにおいて送信する上りリンク信号および/または上りリンクチャネルの送信電力を決定する送信電力制御部と、
を備える請求項1記載の端末装置。 - 前記参照信号は、セカンダリ同期信号である
請求項1記載の端末装置。 - 基地局装置であって、
端末装置に、あるセルにおいて複数の参照信号を送信する送信部と、
前記端末装置が受信した前記複数の参照信号のうちの1つまたは複数の参照信号受信電力(RSRP)のうち、N個のRSRPを平均した基準RSRPの測定レポートを受信する受信部と、
を備える基地局装置。 - 前記受信部は、前記端末装置から、前記1つまたは複数のRSRPのいずれか1つに基づく送信電力で送信された上りリンク信号および/または上りリンクチャネルを受信する
を備える請求項4記載の基地局装置。 - 前記参照信号は、セカンダリ同期信号である
請求項4記載の基地局装置。 - 端末装置に用いられる通信方法であって、
基地局装置からあるセルにおいて複数の参照信号を受信し、
前記複数の参照信号のうちの1つまたは複数の参照信号受信電力(RSRP)を測定し、
前記測定した1つまたは複数のRSRPのうち、高いものからN個のRSRPを平均して、前記セルの基準RSRPとする
通信方法。 - 基地局装置に用いられる通信方法であって、
端末装置に、あるセルにおいて複数の参照信号を送信し、
前記端末装置が受信した前記複数の参照信号のうちの1つまたは複数の参照信号受信電力(RSRP)のうち、N個のRSRPを平均した基準RSRPの測定レポートを受信する
通信方法。
Priority Applications (11)
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US16/471,062 US11516688B2 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Terminal apparatus, base station apparatus, and communication method |
EP23151540.4A EP4185025A1 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Terminal apparatus, base station apparatus, and communication method |
CN201780071961.3A CN109997389B (zh) | 2016-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | 终端装置、基站装置以及通信方法 |
KR1020197017045A KR102354792B1 (ko) | 2016-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | 단말 장치, 기지국 장치 및 통신 방법 |
IL267472A IL267472B (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Terminal device, base station device, and communication method |
JP2018558029A JP7121659B2 (ja) | 2016-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | 端末装置、基地局装置、および、通信方法 |
CN202210707952.1A CN114944908A (zh) | 2016-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | 终端装置、基站装置以及通信方法 |
RU2019118424A RU2761576C2 (ru) | 2016-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Терминальное устройство, устройство базовой станции и способ связи |
CA3046388A CA3046388A1 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Terminal apparatus, base station apparatus, and communication method |
EP17884818.0A EP3562222B1 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Terminal device, base station device, and communication method |
CY20231100180T CY1126076T1 (el) | 2016-12-20 | 2023-04-04 | Συσκευη τερματικου, συσκευη σταθμου βασης και μεθοδος επικοινωνιας |
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RU2761576C2 (ru) | 2021-12-10 |
US20190387423A1 (en) | 2019-12-19 |
JPWO2018117147A1 (ja) | 2019-10-31 |
KR20190097020A (ko) | 2019-08-20 |
JP7121659B2 (ja) | 2022-08-18 |
IL267472B (en) | 2022-08-01 |
KR102354792B1 (ko) | 2022-01-21 |
EP3562222A4 (en) | 2020-08-12 |
EP3562222A1 (en) | 2019-10-30 |
RU2019118424A3 (ja) | 2021-01-22 |
IL267472A (ja) | 2020-01-30 |
CN114944908A (zh) | 2022-08-26 |
CN109997389A (zh) | 2019-07-09 |
EP4185025A1 (en) | 2023-05-24 |
CN109997389B (zh) | 2022-06-24 |
US11516688B2 (en) | 2022-11-29 |
CY1126076T1 (el) | 2023-11-15 |
EP3562222B1 (en) | 2023-03-01 |
RU2019118424A (ru) | 2021-01-22 |
CA3046388A1 (en) | 2018-06-28 |
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