WO2018099613A1 - Séparateur de couvercles destiné à séparer des couvercles ainsi que procédé de séparation de couvercles - Google Patents

Séparateur de couvercles destiné à séparer des couvercles ainsi que procédé de séparation de couvercles Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018099613A1
WO2018099613A1 PCT/EP2017/060263 EP2017060263W WO2018099613A1 WO 2018099613 A1 WO2018099613 A1 WO 2018099613A1 EP 2017060263 W EP2017060263 W EP 2017060263W WO 2018099613 A1 WO2018099613 A1 WO 2018099613A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
treatment
lid
lids
worm shaft
medium
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2017/060263
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Thomas Triebel
Original Assignee
Ferrum Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ferrum Ag filed Critical Ferrum Ag
Publication of WO2018099613A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018099613A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B65B7/28—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
    • B65B7/2807—Feeding closures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B55/00—Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
    • B65B55/24—Cleaning of, or removing dust from, containers, wrappers, or packaging ; Preventing of fouling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • B65G33/02—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for articles
    • B65G33/06—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for articles conveyed and guided by parallel screws
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G59/00—De-stacking of articles
    • B65G59/10—De-stacking nested articles
    • B65G59/107—De-stacking nested articles by means of rotary devices or endless elements
    • B65G59/108—De-stacking nested articles by means of rotary devices or endless elements the axis of rotation being substantially parallel to the axis of the stack
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B2210/00—Specific aspects of the packaging machine
    • B65B2210/06—Sterilising or cleaning machinery or conduits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
    • B65B31/04—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B65B7/28—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
    • B65B7/2842—Securing closures on containers
    • B65B7/285—Securing closures on containers by deformation of the closure
    • B65B7/2857—Securing closures on containers by deformation of the closure and the container rim

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lid separator for separating and treating, in particular for cleaning or sterilizing a plurality of lids of a lid stream of metallic lids for closing containers, in particular cans and beverage cans, and a method for separating and treating lids according to the preamble of independent claims 1 and 1 1.
  • Closing of containers in particular cans such as beverage cans, food cans, or containers and cans for other products, fed to the actual can seamer.
  • the lids can be reliably processed in the can seamer, it is known to first separate the lids in the lid stream, usually tightly against one another or in the form of a stack, so that in the closure a container to be closed is provided with only one lid for closing. Otherwise, the container could not only not be closed reliably, but it would lead to a malfunction if a container would be applied simultaneously before closing with multiple lids, which would lead to a standstill at least the can sealer, usually even to a halt of the whole production line and In the worst case, this can also lead to damage to the corresponding system or its components.
  • a separation of the can lid before the closing process is basically essential.
  • the device for separating the lid with a suction device for Aspirate the evacuated during verzins the can lid particles comprises the use of a disc-shaped
  • Device further comprises a suction device for sucking released during the verzeins the lid particles.
  • a major disadvantage is that the can lid during the process of separation by the disc-shaped separating knife are exposed only relatively briefly sucking the particles sucking the particles. As a result, not all the particles adhering to the can lid can often be detected, because the aspiration itself can not be carried out for a sufficiently long time. Also, the suction process is arranged by the stationary
  • suction often are not able to remove other, or solid adhering to the can lids pollution. This applies, for example, in particular to strongly adhesive or adhesive to the lids adhering dirt, which the suction current is not able to suck, because the adhesive forces or adhesive forces or by other adhesive mechanisms mediated adhesive forces can not be overcome by the suction.
  • the object of the invention is therefore a Deckelseparierer for
  • lids Dicing and cleaning a variety of lids, in particular of metallic lids for closing containers, beverage cans or tins to propose, which overcomes the problems described in the prior art.
  • the invention is intended to enable a more thorough cleaning of the lids, and thus, in particular, also to the lids
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a corresponding method for separating and treating a plurality of lids.
  • the invention thus relates to a lid separator for separating a plurality of lids, in particular of metallic lids for
  • the plurality of lids can be supplied in the form of a cover stream via a feed unit and a lid inlet of a screw shaft of the lid separator so that the individual lids of the lid flow can be separated from one another by the screw shaft
  • the lid separator comprises such a
  • Treatment device that covers in a predeterminable
  • Treatment area of the worm shaft can be treated with a treatment medium and after treatment over a
  • Lid outlet can be ejected from the lid separator.
  • Essential to the invention is thus that the to be separated and cleaned lid of a rotatable about a rotation axis of the Deckelseparierers and not as in the prior art of a disc-like separating blade are separated, so that the individual cover of the cover flow through the worm shaft from each other separable and are arranged in the operating state along the worm shaft in a plurality of lids that in the operating state two adjacent lids are arranged on the worm shaft at a predetermined distance with a gap to each other.
  • a worm shaft is understood to be a cylindrical structure which is formed on its surface at least partially in a manner known per se in the form of a spiral-like worm, so that the covers pass through the helical worm a longitudinal axis of the worm shaft from the lid inlet to the lid outlet of the
  • disc-like separating knife can be separated and cleaned.
  • Treatment medium can be treated. Another significant advantage of the invention results from the fact that the lid in the treatment area active with the treatment medium
  • Adhesive forces mediated adhesive forces, whereby in special cases e.g. It is also possible to use suitable solvents which, of course, can not be used in a process in which the protective particles can only be extracted by suction.
  • Treatment process no longer has shaded surfaces on the lids, so that in the invention, the treatment of the surfaces with the treatment agent uniformly covers all surfaces of the cover and all surfaces can be reliably treated without untreated shaded areas arise on which
  • Contaminations could transport to the can seamer.
  • the known incoming cover stream is thus guided into the unit, ie in the lid separator.
  • the treatment time e.g. a wash time and the speed of the screw rotations define the required length of the unit.
  • the covers are again preferably brought together wet and the usual cover stream can be conveyed as known in the Verschliesser. Example meadow at the
  • the drive of the system so in particular the screw shafts preferably takes place via a not coupled with the Verschliesser drive motor (servo).
  • a lid separator according to the invention or a method according to the present invention is particularly advantageous in the
  • Beverage industry is used, wherein a beverage can is used as a container and the beverage can is filled with a liquid food.
  • Worm shaft and one about a second axis of rotation rotatably arranged second worm shaft extending plane and / or in a between the first worm shaft and the guide body, in particular guide cylinder extending plane is arranged. That means, the
  • Worm shaft in particular the first worm shaft and / or the second worm shaft together with the guide body and / or the guide element, which preferably each extend parallel to the worm shafts, together such a guide arrangement that the cover along the worm shaft or along the guide body and / or the guide element in the treatment area are feasible.
  • the treatment device can be as stationary
  • Treatment device provided on the lid separator and the
  • Treatment medium may for example be so ausbringbar from the treatment device, e.g. via a per se known nozzle or a
  • the treatment device may also be rotatable
  • Guide body in particular the guide cylinder, and / or the
  • Guide element is also designed as a treatment device for your function as guide elements for the lid at the same time. Then, the first worm shaft, and / or the second worm shaft, and / or the third worm shaft, and / or the guide body, in particular the
  • Guide cylinder, and / or the guide element with a guide channel for example, be designed as a hollow cylinder through which a liquid or gaseous treatment medium to outlet openings on the aforementioned bodies can be performed, through which outlet openings the treatment medium can be applied to the lid for the treatment thereof.
  • the lid separator may in particular also comprise at least two treatment devices, in particular two stationary treatment devices, and / or two rotatable ones
  • Treatment device and a rotatable treatment device simultaneously comprise, wherein the at least two treatment devices between the lid inlet and the lid outlet are preferably arranged successively in series, so that the lids on their way from the lid inlet to the lid outlet successively in different
  • Treatment steps and / or with different treatment media are treatable. It is understood that in special cases or special requirements, the at least two treatment devices between the lid inlet and the lid outlet also such
  • Treatment steps and / or with different treatment media are treatable.
  • the treatment medium in practice is particularly advantageously a liquid and / or gaseous treatment medium, in particular a degerming agent such as chlorine dioxide, a rinsing agent, in particular water, or a cleaning or drying gas, in particular air, or else a treatment medium in the form of an electromagnetic
  • Radiation medium in particular ultraviolet radiation, or the
  • Treatment device may be an electromagnetic radiation source such as an ultraviolet lamp or heat lamp, in particular a pulsed light radiation source or other electromagnetic radiation source, and / or the liquid treatment medium and / or the gaseous
  • a removal device in particular an outflow, preferably a drain equipped with a filter and / or a discharge device in the form of a suction device, preferably one with, is particularly advantageous for removing a treatment residue a filter equipped suction device provided so that on the one hand, the debris removed from the lid separators are discharged and disposed of disposal or collected the treatment medium, preferably cleaned and recycled to the process, which costs and resources can be saved.
  • the invention further relates to a method for separating a plurality of lids by means of a lid separator according to the invention described in the context of this application, which is used in particular for separating metallic lids for closing cans.
  • the lid separator comprises a
  • Worm shaft are separated from each other so that two adjacent cover on the worm shaft at a predetermined distance, in particular at a distance of at least up to or 0.3 times or at least up to or at least 0.5 times a diameter of a lid is to be arranged with a gap to each other, wherein the Cover by means of the treatment device in a predefinable
  • Used lid separator the same time at least two
  • Treatment facilities in particular at least two stationary objects
  • Treatment device and a rotatable treatment device, wherein the at least two treatment devices between the
  • Lid inlet and the lid outlet are preferably arranged successively in series or side by side to each other, as already described in detail above.
  • Treatment medium can be a liquid and / or gaseous
  • Treatment medium in particular a disinfecting agent such as, for example, chlorine dioxide or a sterilizing agent, a rinsing agent, in particular water, or a cleaning or drying gas, in particular air or a
  • Treatment medium in the form of an electromagnetic radiation medium, in particular ultraviolet radiation, in particular a pulsed-light radiation or any other suitable treatment medium, such as compressed air.
  • electromagnetic radiation medium in particular ultraviolet radiation
  • pulsed-light radiation in particular a pulsed-light radiation
  • any other suitable treatment medium such as compressed air.
  • the inventive method can also be a multi-stage process and the lid can in a pretreatment step means a pretreatment medium of a degerming or cleaning, in
  • the lid can additionally be subjected to a rinse by means of a rinsing agent, in particular a rinse by means of water.
  • Abmoltage be discharged, in particular via a drain, preferably filtered filtered through a filter and / or the
  • Treatment residue can by means of a discharge device in the form of a suction device, preferably filtered through a filter from the
  • Lid separators are sucked off.
  • at least one of the treatment media can be reused and / or processed in one cycle, in particular cleaned and reused.
  • FIG. 1b the lid separator according to FIG. 1a in a detailed representation
  • Lid separator with three worm shafts Lid separator with three worm shafts
  • FIG. 2b shows the entrance area of the lid separator according to FIG. 2a in FIG.
  • FIG. 2c shows a section according to FIG. 2b;
  • Fig. 3b is a view of Fig. 3a from the direction AS2
  • FIG. 1 a shows the lid separator 1 according to the invention
  • the lid separator 1 receives from a in Fig. 1 a lid dispenser not shown a cover stream 21 of metallic lids 2, which in Deckelsepanerer 1 as described above and in Figs. 1 b to 1 c shown on the worm shaft 3, 31, 32, with support of the guide member 300 and possibly a guide cylinder 30 through the Guided Deckelsepanerer and the Dosenverschliesser D are supplied to the closure of beverage cans.
  • the drive of the system so in particular the screw shafts via a drive motor U.
  • Beverage cans of Fig. 1a show, the plurality of lids 2 via a feed unit 4 in the form of a rod guide formed by rods and a cover inlet 41 of the Deckelseparierers 1 about a rotational axis D, D1 rotatable first worm shaft 3, 31 of the Deckelseparierers such Supplied in the form of a cover stream 21, that the individual cover 2 of the cover flow 21 by the first screw shaft 3, 31 are so separated from each other that in the operating state, two adjacent cover 2 on the first screw shaft 3, 31 in a predetermined distance A with a gap Z to each other to be ordered.
  • the lid paner comprises such a stationary treatment device 5, 501 that the cover 2 in a predeterminable treatment area 51 of the first
  • the covers 2 are then ejected from the Deckelsepanerer 1 again via a cover outlet 42 and, as shown in FIG. 1 a, the can sealer D for closing the
  • Fig. 1 c comprises the Deckelsepanerer 1 according to FIG. 1 a and FIG. 2b in addition to first worm shaft 3, 31 nor a second arranged parallel thereto and substantially equal to the first worm shaft 3, 31, about a rotational axis D2 rotatable worm shaft, which may alternatively be formed by a rotatable about the second axis of rotation D2 or not rotatable smoothellesszlylinder 30 can, where the
  • Guide cylinder 30 is not formed in the form of a worm.
  • a guide element 300 which is in the form of a
  • Worm shaft 3, 31 and the second worm shaft 3, 32 extending plane E is arranged.
  • Treatment device 5, 501 equipped with nozzles, so that the cover 2 can be sprayed in the treatment area 51 with the treatment medium 52.
  • Discharge device 7 in particular a drain, which is preferably equipped with a filter for dirt particles, provided so that on the one hand, the dirt particles removed and on the other hand, the treatment medium 52 collected, cleaned and preferably cyclically reused.
  • the lid separator 1 is preferably arranged in the space such that the axes of rotation D, D1, D2 in FIGS. 1 a to 1 c, the lid separator 1 is preferably arranged in the space such that the axes of rotation D, D1, D2 in FIG
  • FIGS. 2 a which is shown in greater detail in FIGS. 2 b, 2c, and 2d in various detail views, differs from the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS.
  • a third worm shaft 3, 33 which is rotatably arranged about a third axis of rotation D3, is provided, which is provided as a rotatable treatment device 502 on the lid separator 1 such that the treatment medium 52 can be dispensed from the rotating treatment device 5 in the form of the third worm shaft 3, 33 the plurality of lids 2 can be treated in the treatment area 51 by means of the treatment medium 52.
  • Treatment medium 52 can be applied from the interior of the hollow screw shaft 502 on the cover 2 to be treated, as is particularly clear from Figs. 2b to 2 Fig. 2d can be seen.
  • FIGS. 2 c and 2 d which each show the lid separator 1 according to FIG. 2 a somewhat more precisely in the inlet area or in the outlet area, are clearly shown, as the plurality of lids A one behind the other at a distance A along each with a gap Z along the
  • Worm shafts 3, 31, 32, 33 are arranged.
  • FIG. 3 a shows a third exemplary embodiment of a lid separator 1 according to the invention, likewise with three
  • Embodiment according to FIG. 2 to FIG. 3d are arranged to each other, that the guide of the cover 2 must be additionally supported by a guide cylinder 30, because the lower first worm shaft 3, 31 and the lower second worm shaft 3, 32 as far removed from each other are arranged that the cover 2 without support by the guide cylinder 30 is not secure between the first
  • Worm shaft 3, 31 and the second worm shaft 3, 32 would be feasible.
  • the treatment medium 52 is applied analogously to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2a to FIG. 2d on the cover 2.
  • spaced worm shafts 3, 31, 32 may be particularly advantageous when e.g. For heavy soiling or germ contamination of the lid 2 for a sufficient cleaning or sterilization a high
  • Screw shafts must turn very quickly, so that the lid 2 have only a very short residence time in the lid separator 1, so that for a sufficient and reliable treatment of the lid 2 also a relatively high throughput of treatment medium is required.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un séparateur de couvercles (1), destiné à séparer une pluralité de couvercles (2), en particulier des couvercles métalliques (2), destinés à fermer des boîtes de conserves. Selon l'invention, la pluralité de couvercles (2) peut être acheminée, au moyen d'une unité d'alimentation (4) et d'une entrée de couvercles (41) d'un arbre fileté (3, 31, 32, 33) rotatif du séparateur de couvercles (1), tournant autour d'un axe de rotation (D, D1, D2, D3), sous la forme d'un flux de couvercles (21) de telle sorte que les couvercles (2) individuels du flux de couvercles (21) peuvent être introduits, au moyen de l'arbre fileté (3, 31, 32, 33), de manière à être séparés l'un de l'autre de telle sorte que, dans l'état de fonctionnement, deux couvercles (2) voisins sur l'arbre fileté (3, 31, 32, 33) sont disposés l'un par rapport à l'autre à une distance (A) prédéterminée dotée d'un espace intermédiaire (Z). Selon l'invention, le séparateur de couvercles (1) comporte un dispositif de traitement (5, 501, 502), au moyen duquel les couvercles (2) peuvent être traités dans une zone de traitement (51) prédéterminée de l'arbre fileté (3, 31, 32, 33) avec un milieu de traitement (52) et lesdits couvercles, après le traitement, peuvent être éjectés du séparateur de couvercles (1) par l'intermédiaire d'une sortie de couvercles (42) . En outre, l'invention concerne un procédé de séparation et de traitement d'une pluralité de couvercles (2).
PCT/EP2017/060263 2016-11-29 2017-04-28 Séparateur de couvercles destiné à séparer des couvercles ainsi que procédé de séparation de couvercles WO2018099613A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201662427392P 2016-11-29 2016-11-29
US62/427392 2016-11-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018099613A1 true WO2018099613A1 (fr) 2018-06-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109204912A (zh) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-15 温州市剑峰文具有限公司 一种全自动铅笔芯灌装机的盖体传送装置
CN109204913A (zh) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-15 温州市剑峰文具有限公司 一种全自动铅笔芯灌装机的换向传送组装系统

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2519183A1 (de) * 1975-04-30 1976-11-11 Schwerdtel Ludwig Gmbh Abstapel- und vereinzelungseinrichtung fuer stapelfaehige dosendeckel
US4666060A (en) * 1986-02-14 1987-05-19 Bouldin & Lawson, Inc. Pot dispensing apparatus
EP0427348A1 (fr) * 1989-11-09 1991-05-15 Shikoku Kakoki Co., Ltd. Dispositif pour nettoyage de l'intérieur d'une chambre aseptique d'une machine d'emballage
JP2008297024A (ja) * 2007-05-29 2008-12-11 Maezawa Ind Inc スクリューコンベア
US20090178456A1 (en) * 2008-01-14 2009-07-16 Brown Mckay C Apparatus and method for processing container ends for controlling dust
WO2016091669A1 (fr) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-16 Elopak As Appareil et procédé pour remplir des récipients avec un produit
EP3067279A2 (fr) 2015-03-10 2016-09-14 Red Bull GmbH Dispositif destiné à la séparation de couvercles de boite

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2519183A1 (de) * 1975-04-30 1976-11-11 Schwerdtel Ludwig Gmbh Abstapel- und vereinzelungseinrichtung fuer stapelfaehige dosendeckel
US4666060A (en) * 1986-02-14 1987-05-19 Bouldin & Lawson, Inc. Pot dispensing apparatus
EP0427348A1 (fr) * 1989-11-09 1991-05-15 Shikoku Kakoki Co., Ltd. Dispositif pour nettoyage de l'intérieur d'une chambre aseptique d'une machine d'emballage
JP2008297024A (ja) * 2007-05-29 2008-12-11 Maezawa Ind Inc スクリューコンベア
US20090178456A1 (en) * 2008-01-14 2009-07-16 Brown Mckay C Apparatus and method for processing container ends for controlling dust
WO2016091669A1 (fr) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-16 Elopak As Appareil et procédé pour remplir des récipients avec un produit
EP3067279A2 (fr) 2015-03-10 2016-09-14 Red Bull GmbH Dispositif destiné à la séparation de couvercles de boite

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109204912A (zh) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-15 温州市剑峰文具有限公司 一种全自动铅笔芯灌装机的盖体传送装置
CN109204913A (zh) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-15 温州市剑峰文具有限公司 一种全自动铅笔芯灌装机的换向传送组装系统

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