WO2018074947A1 - Palette de chargement - Google Patents

Palette de chargement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018074947A1
WO2018074947A1 PCT/RU2017/000684 RU2017000684W WO2018074947A1 WO 2018074947 A1 WO2018074947 A1 WO 2018074947A1 RU 2017000684 W RU2017000684 W RU 2017000684W WO 2018074947 A1 WO2018074947 A1 WO 2018074947A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
supports
connecting elements
flooring
sheet
corners
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2017/000684
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Олег Николаевич НИКОЛАЕВ
Кирилл Олегович НИКОЛАЕВ
Original Assignee
Олег Николаевич НИКОЛАЕВ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Олег Николаевич НИКОЛАЕВ filed Critical Олег Николаевич НИКОЛАЕВ
Publication of WO2018074947A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018074947A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/003—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0042—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0046—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0051—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape

Definitions

  • the claimed invention relates to devices for transporting and storing various goods / cargo, namely, the construction of cargo pallets, which can be used as a substitute for wooden pallets.
  • the prior art cargo pallet (RU 142591 U1, published 06.27.2014) containing a flooring and supports, while it is made of molded paper pulp, supports include transverse bases with hollow protrusions, hollow inserts repeating the shape of hollow protrusions, and bearing inserts of stiffeners fixed in hollow inserts, the flooring includes plates embedded in each other with parallel stiffeners distributed over the entire surface of the plate.
  • a transport pallet (RU 2333875 C2, published September 20, 2008) comprising an upper flooring element made of corrugated sheet, a lower flooring element made of corrugated sheet, as well as at least two supporting elements, each of which is a continuous winding of adjacent to each other layers of one or more corrugated sheets, each said supporting element having a predetermined height and said supporting element having a central layer — a linear core is defined length and additional adjacent layers adjacent to each other, wrapped around said central layer, so that said supporting elements have curved end parts, while the length of each of said supporting elements essentially corresponds to the length of said flooring elements, with adjacent layers including the central one are attached to each other, said supporting elements being attached to both said flooring elements in such a way that said flooring elements are essentially pa allelic to each other.
  • the disadvantages of the said pallet is that it does not provide reliable stability and rigidity.
  • the objective of the claimed invention is to develop a cargo pallet with a simplified and reliable design.
  • the cargo pallet consists of: a flooring sheet of at least four supports and at least four connecting elements.
  • the flooring sheet may be provided with at least three U-shaped cutouts that can form tongues for installation and fixing them in supports.
  • Each support can be a hollow box, which can be made of flat layers of paper material by winding with sizing, equipped with seats.
  • the seats can be made in the form of triangles, in two corners of which there can be recesses for fixing the connecting elements in them in mutually perpendicular planes relative to each other.
  • the connecting elements installed in mutually perpendicular planes can be in contact with each other.
  • Each connecting element may be a corner made of flat layers of sizing paper material.
  • the flooring sheet can be made of any material selected from the group including cardboard, plastic, plywood.
  • the figure 1 presents a General view of the cargo pallet, where:
  • the figure 2 presents a General view of the support of the cargo pallet, where:
  • the figure 3 presents the fastening and fixing of the flooring sheet on the supports.
  • the cargo pallet consists of a sheet of flooring 5, supports 1, connecting elements 4, made in the form of corners.
  • Each support 1 is a hollow parallelepiped made of flat layers of paper material by winding with sizing, equipped with six seats 2 made in the form of triangles, in two corners of which there are recesses 3 for fixing the connecting elements in them in mutually perpendicular planes relative to each other while two seats 2 are located on each of two opposite sides of the housing 1, and one, on each of the two other opposite sides.
  • two seats 2 out of six are located at a level below the other two seats 2 by an amount less than the height of the connecting element.
  • the seats 2 in the lower part of the support can be made in the form of cutouts of a L-shaped form.
  • the support 1 is made according to the set parameters, where wall thickness, section dimensions, paper quality, etc. are taken into account. After the selected parameters, on industrial equipment by the method of winding flat layers of paper material with sizing, supports 1 are made. Then, in each support 1, six seats 2 are made in the form of triangular or G-shaped holes, by automatic cutting for passing and fixing the connecting elements / corners in a support.
  • each seat 2 recesses 3 Due to the presence in the two corners of each seat 2 recesses 3, provides a reliable and rigid fixation of each connecting corner 4 in the support 1 and in mutually perpendicular planes relative to each other.
  • the connecting elements 4 are installed in the supports 1 in mutually perpendicular planes with the possibility of contact with each other, which gives additional rigidity to the entire structure.
  • At each of the two opposite ends of the support 1 there are two seats 2, one of which is oriented downward, which allows the use of fork lifting mechanisms for loading and moving freight pallets, both individually and in sets.
  • Each connecting element (corner) 4 is made on industrial equipment by gluing the required number of paper strips (liners), followed by flexible (forming a "right” corner) and natural drying.
  • the sheet of flooring 5 of the cargo pallet can be made of corrugated cardboard, plastic, moisture-proof / ordinary plywood, etc.
  • U-shaped cutout 6 on the flooring sheet is made so that a tongue 7 is formed further, i.e. a sheet of corrugated cardboard is cut on three sides of a conditional rectangle so that the resulting tongue 7 with a guaranteed interference fit enters the gap between the body of the support 1 and the upper connecting element (corner) 4, thereby ensuring reliable fastening of the flooring sheet 5 to the supports 1 without glue.
  • the presence of the tongue 7 and the number of reeds 7 in each cutout 6 is determined technologically.
  • the accuracy of fixing the flooring sheet 1 with the tongues 7 is provided by a die-cutting die (flat or rotary).
  • the number of supports 1 in the design of the cargo pallet, as well as the number of corners 4 and their lengths can vary depending on the size of the pallet and the weight of the goods placed on it. For example: 6 pillars and 7 or 8 corners, 9 pillars and 9 corners, 12 pillars and 10 or 11 corners, etc.
  • the frame of the cargo pallet is formed of supports 1 and connecting elements (corners) 4.
  • a sheet of flooring 5 is placed or fastened on top of the pallet frame (cardboard, plywood, plastic or other material).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne des dispositifs pour le transport et le stockage de différentes marchandises / cargaisons et notamment la conception de palettes de chargement qui peuvent être utilisées en tant que remplacement de palettes en bois. Le résultat technique de la présente invention consiste à augmenter la résistance mécanique de la structure, réduire le poids, économiser les matières premières et réduire la main d'oeuvre nécessaire à la fabrication de la structure. La palette de chargement est constituée de ce qui suit: une feuille de couverture, au moins quatre appuis, et au moins quatre éléments de raccordement, la feuille de couverture étant munie d'au moins trois échancrures en U réalisées de manière à permettre la formation de languettes pour leur montage et leur fixation dans les appuis, et chaque appui se présente comme un parallélépipède creux réalisé à partir de couches planes d'un papier au moyen d'un bobinage et d'un encollage, qui est doté de logements ayant la forme de triangles dans deux coins desquels on a réalisé des logements pour la fixation dans ceux-ci d'éléments de connexion dans des plans perpendiculaires entre eux.
PCT/RU2017/000684 2016-10-19 2017-09-20 Palette de chargement WO2018074947A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2016141126 2016-10-19
RU2016141126A RU2628926C1 (ru) 2016-10-19 2016-10-19 Грузовой поддон

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018074947A1 true WO2018074947A1 (fr) 2018-04-26

Family

ID=59744875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2017/000684 WO2018074947A1 (fr) 2016-10-19 2017-09-20 Palette de chargement

Country Status (2)

Country Link
RU (1) RU2628926C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018074947A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2741161C1 (ru) * 2020-08-24 2021-01-22 Геннадий Васильевич Юрин Грузовой поддон
RU2759530C1 (ru) * 2021-04-28 2021-11-15 Татьяна Владимировна Тихонова Грузовой поддон для транспортировки и хранения товара

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4843976A (en) * 1988-08-09 1989-07-04 Pigott Maurice J Plastic pallet
RU2333875C2 (ru) * 2002-09-11 2008-09-20 Сейнт-Мэриз Бокс Ко. Инк. Транспортный поддон и опорный элемент из гофрированного материала
CN105416766A (zh) * 2015-09-14 2016-03-23 廖苔安 一种组合式栈板
WO2016054881A1 (fr) * 2014-10-09 2016-04-14 吕尚文 Structure de palette

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105292678B (zh) * 2014-12-09 2017-10-17 昆山亚比斯环保包装材料有限公司 一种栈板

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4843976A (en) * 1988-08-09 1989-07-04 Pigott Maurice J Plastic pallet
RU2333875C2 (ru) * 2002-09-11 2008-09-20 Сейнт-Мэриз Бокс Ко. Инк. Транспортный поддон и опорный элемент из гофрированного материала
WO2016054881A1 (fr) * 2014-10-09 2016-04-14 吕尚文 Structure de palette
CN105416766A (zh) * 2015-09-14 2016-03-23 廖苔安 一种组合式栈板

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2628926C1 (ru) 2017-08-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6354229B1 (en) Shipping platform
US5174448A (en) Container for shipping and stacking sheets of glass
US9193499B2 (en) Paperboard pallet
US20100175595A1 (en) Pallet made of massive cardboard
US7322480B2 (en) Method and apparatus for palletizing a product
RU2628926C1 (ru) Грузовой поддон
US2501506A (en) Pallet construction
US20100224103A1 (en) Paper pallets
US20210139194A1 (en) Shipping pallet sleeve system and methods
EA035115B1 (ru) Поддон, изготовленный из гофрированного картона
US5564344A (en) Transportable pallet
KR100774587B1 (ko) 포장박스 조립용 연결부재
RU170854U1 (ru) Опора грузового поддона
US20100199889A1 (en) Pallet Constructed Substantially From Corrugated Cardboard and Paperboard
US6722291B2 (en) Separation members for selective placement between sheet members oriented horizontally and stacked vertically and method of usage thereof
JPH07112742A (ja) パレットとその構成部材
JPH0872876A (ja) 紙製パレット
EP1539596B1 (fr) Palette d'expedition et element support en carton ondule
DE502006003409D1 (de) Stapelbarer Ladegutträger
US20170096254A1 (en) Pallet support block and a pallet constructed with pallet support blocks
KR200428526Y1 (ko) 친환경 경량 파렛트
RU93780U1 (ru) Транспортный контейнер
RU97345U1 (ru) Транспортный контейнер
JP6918515B2 (ja) 支持部材
JP4216566B2 (ja) 紙製パレット

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17862039

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 17862039

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1