WO2018062903A1 - IoT-BASED RESIDENTIAL PARKING PERMIT ZONE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREFOR - Google Patents

IoT-BASED RESIDENTIAL PARKING PERMIT ZONE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREFOR Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018062903A1
WO2018062903A1 PCT/KR2017/010843 KR2017010843W WO2018062903A1 WO 2018062903 A1 WO2018062903 A1 WO 2018062903A1 KR 2017010843 W KR2017010843 W KR 2017010843W WO 2018062903 A1 WO2018062903 A1 WO 2018062903A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parking
information
reservation
mileage
vehicle
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PCT/KR2017/010843
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
구경모
Original Assignee
주식회사재영비즈
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Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020170124544A external-priority patent/KR101855331B1/en
Application filed by 주식회사재영비즈 filed Critical 주식회사재영비즈
Publication of WO2018062903A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018062903A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/40Business processes related to the transportation industry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/042Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled using inductive or magnetic detectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an IoT-based resident priority parking zone management system and method.
  • the representative is the residents first parking system.
  • the resident preferential parking area is established and provided for a fee according to the resident's application, providing a stable parking surface for residents, eliminating the parking shortage of the residential area and establishing the parking order on the backside road. It is a system to want to do.
  • the Facility Management Corporation manages membership registration, application, assignment, and payment services for the use of residents' preferred parking areas in addition to public parking lots.
  • parking spaces in front of the store and the gate are assigned to the store and the landlord. Since then, registered persons of national merit (1st to 7th level) and disabled persons (1st to 3rd level) or joint names including themselves, residents who are registered in the resident registration as residents near the parking area and who are actually resident Vehicles registered in the name of the vehicle, if the conditions are the same, the order of displacement.
  • the parking side of the resident's priority parking area must apply for the agreement by internet, visit or fax.
  • Korean Patent No. 10-0654394 (hereinafter referred to as “priority document”) includes an RFID tag reader that reads whether a vehicle enters a resident-first parking lot and a sensor device that senses whether the resident-first parking space enters and manages the same.
  • a method of providing a manager system and using and managing the parking space as a paid parking lot in a time when the occupants do not park is disclosed.
  • a method for converting a resident priority parking area to a paid parking lot is to analyze the parking time of the resident so that the non-resident uses the resident priority parking surface at a time when the occupant is not registered, and illegally uses the parking surface. It is suggested that the parking lot to be used pay the fee.
  • the present invention has been proposed to solve the problems described above, the member who has been in the past using the parking surface of the resident priority parking zone or the currently assigned parking surface of the resident priority parking zone, the idle parking of other members It is an object of the present invention to provide a IoT-based resident priority parking area management system and method that can contribute to the elimination of insufficient parking space by allowing vehicles to park on the surface.
  • the occupant can use the parking surface of another person during the idle time by giving the occupant the results that can be used in the occupant's priority parking area or public parking lot, and making the results available later. It is an object of the present invention to provide a IoT-based resident priority parking area management system and method that can reduce the discomfort caused by this.
  • residents, non-residents and non-members can make use of the parking surface during the idle time by making a reservation for the parking surface of the runner's priority parking area, and give priority to the member who is currently assigned the parking surface of the resident priority parking area. It is an object of the present invention to provide an IoT-based resident priority parking zone management system and method that can contribute to the elimination of insufficient parking space by giving additional results available in the parking area or public parking lot.
  • a first parking surface mileage that can be used in a resident priority parking area or a public parking lot is generated using a first use time of another member's parking surface and another use time of another member using his parking surface.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an IoT-based resident priority parking area management system and method that can reduce the discomfort due to the use of a parking surface by others during the idle time.
  • non-members calculate the third use time using their own parking surface for each member and additionally use the calculated third use time to generate additional second parking surface mileage. It aims to provide an IoT-based resident priority parking area management system and method that can reduce time loss.
  • the IoT-based resident priority parking zone management system for achieving the technical problem, the parking manager terminal and the member terminal and the parking is connected to the cover bottle is installed on each parking surface of the resident priority parking zone
  • the IoT-based resident priority parking area management system comprising an information management device
  • the parking information management device may include: a communication unit configured to receive parking / outgoing event information from the cover bottle, transmit and receive parking management data with the parking manager terminal, and transmit and receive data related to parking surface use with the member terminal; A storage unit for storing member information, parking lot information, and additional information; Update the member information, the parking lot information, and the additional information of the storage unit based on the parking surface usage-related data, and transmit and receive parking management related data with the parking manager terminal and the member terminal through the communication unit according to the stored or updated information; And a control unit controlling an operation of the resident priority parking area management system.
  • the member information of the storage unit includes member personal information, member payment information, tag information of a member vehicle, and the parking lot information of the storage unit includes parking lot location information, parking surface information, cover bottle information, and parking manager terminal identification information.
  • the additional information of the storage unit is characterized in that it includes parking information for each member and non-member parking surface usage information.
  • the control unit may include a connection information processing unit, a parking lot information processing unit, a parking surface occupancy state processing unit, and an alarm processing unit.
  • the connection information processing unit may provide a member registration guide through a connection with a member terminal. Receive payment method registration, residential priority parking surface utilization agreement and store in the member information of the storage unit, the parking lot information processing unit from the parking manager terminal and the member terminal parking surface identification information, cover bottle identification information, member information, parking surface Receives the parking lot-related information including the usage fee, parking surface use time and stores in the parking lot information of the storage unit, the parking surface occupancy state processing unit parking event information including the tag information and the cover bottle identification information from the cover bottle When receiving the search for the member information of the vehicle using the tag information, search As a result, if there is no member information, the parking occupancy status information of the parking surface information is changed to 'non-member parking', and if there is a member information, the parked vehicle is a resident vehicle or a non-resident using the retrieved member information and parking surface identification information.
  • the parking surface occupancy status processing unit identifies at least a marker bottle from the beacon through the communication unit;
  • the parking surface occupancy status information of the parking surface information is changed to 'parking available' using the cover bottle identification information, and the alarm processor is configured to occupy the parking surface occupancy status information of the parking surface information.
  • the control unit may further include an additional information processing unit, and the additional information processing unit may analyze the member information and the parking lot information stored in the storage unit to be different from the first use time of using the parking surface of another member for each member.
  • the storage unit adds the storage unit by calculating a second use time using a member's own parking plane, and calculating a first parking surface mileage available in a resident priority parking area or a public parking lot using the first use time and the second use time. Characterized in that the information is stored as a parking surface use information for each member.
  • the additional information processing unit analyzes the member information and the parking lot information stored in the storage unit to further calculate a third use time using a non-member's own parking surface for each member using the first use time calculated Computing the second parking surface mileage having the same or higher hourly reserve rate than the parking surface mileage is further stored in the additional information of the storage unit as the parking surface use information for each member.
  • FIG. 1 is an exemplary view for explaining the IoT-based resident priority parking zone management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exemplary view for explaining the configuration of the cover bottle installed on each parking surface of the resident priority parking zone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is an exemplary view for explaining the configuration of a parking information management apparatus for managing a resident priority parking zone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is an exemplary view for explaining the configuration of the parking manager terminal equipped with a parking lot usage status providing module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an exemplary view for explaining the configuration of a member terminal equipped with a parking lot usage status providing module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the parking information management device and the cover bottle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method for using a parking surface after advance reservation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is another flowchart of a method of using a parking surface after real-time reservation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a conceptual diagram of a mileage using method according to the use of the parking surface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is an exemplary view for explaining the IoT-based resident priority parking zone management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • IoT-based resident priority parking zone management system a plurality of resident priority parking zone parking lot (110 to 140), the cover bottle 200 is installed on each parking surface of the parking lot, the cover bottle 220 and parking information management device ( Wireless repeater 290 for relaying information transmission and reception between the 300, the parking information management device 300, a plurality of parking manager terminals (310 to 440), and a plurality of member terminals (511 to 516).
  • parking information management device Wireless repeater 290 for relaying information transmission and reception between the 300, the parking information management device 300, a plurality of parking manager terminals (310 to 440), and a plurality of member terminals (511 to 516).
  • the plurality of parking lots 110 to 140 basically means a parking lot having the occupant priority parking area parking surfaces 1 to 16, but in addition, the cover bottle 200 is installed to run through the wireless repeater 290.
  • the information management apparatus 300 and the parking lot capable of transmitting and receiving information should be interpreted to include all.
  • the cover bottle 200 is inserted into each parking surface of the resident priority parking area and detects an event such as parking and leaving of the vehicle.
  • the cover bottle 200 generates parking event information or outgoing event information including tag information and cover bottle identification information of the RFID tag provided in the vehicle and transmits the generated parking event information to the parking information management apparatus 300.
  • the parking information management apparatus 300 includes a plurality of parking manager terminals 410 to 440, a plurality of member terminals 511 to 516, and a cover bottle and a wireless repeater installed on each parking surface 1 to 16 of the resident priority parking area.
  • 290 is network connected.
  • the network is interpreted as including a LoRa communication network, Ethernet or mobile communication network
  • the parking information management device 300 is connected to the wireless repeater 290 by wire or wirelessly through an Ethernet or mobile communication network
  • parking The manager terminal and the member terminal are connected through a mobile communication network (3G / 4G / Wi-Fi, etc.).
  • the wireless repeater 290 and the cover bottle 200 are connected through a low power communication network such as a Laura communication network.
  • the parking information management device 300 manages membership, application, assignment, and payment information for use of the resident priority parking area.
  • the parking information management apparatus 300 may be implemented to tow the vehicle by charging a fee or a penalty to the vehicle driver who uses the occupant priority parking area without permission.
  • the parking information management device 300 can be integrated with a predetermined public parking lot management device operated by the facility management complex for each region.
  • the wireless repeater 290 relays the transmission signal from the cover bottle 200 to the parking information management apparatus 300.
  • LoRa network technology consumes less power and has a much longer range than other wireless communication protocols (up to 21 km in a visible environment), which reduces infrastructure deployment costs by eliminating many receivers and APs. Compared to 4G cellular networks, it can provide higher scalability and cost efficiency for embedded applications.
  • the parking manager terminals 400 and 410 to 440 are terminals carried by the parking manager and have a communication function for data transmission with the parking information management apparatus 300. When necessary, voice and a member terminal 500 and 511 to 516 are also provided. Data communication is possible.
  • the parking manager terminal 400 stores the GIS data in a storage unit for each management block so that the parking vehicle can be quickly identified, and parking information can be retrieved through communication with the parking information management device 300, and illegal / illegal parking vehicles.
  • a digital camera for collecting evidence and a printer for receipt can be provided.
  • Member terminals (500, 511 ⁇ 516) is a terminal carried by a member registered to receive the services provided by the resident priority parking area management system of the present invention, the member terminal function in a communication terminal, such as a conventional smartphone, smart pad A dedicated app or application is installed to perform this.
  • the member is registered as a resident priority parking zone user in the administrative office and is a member of the resident preferential parking zone management system of the present invention. To be classified as a non-resident member.
  • Figure 2 is an exemplary view for explaining the configuration of the cover bottle installed on each parking surface of the resident priority parking zone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cover bottle 200 may include a power supply unit 210, a vehicle detection sensor 220, a beacon receiver 230, a wireless communication unit 240, and a control unit 250. Part of the controller function may be separated by the switching unit 252.
  • the power supply unit 210 is implemented with a battery.
  • the power supply unit 210 may be implemented as a solar cell installed on the top of the main body of the cover bottle 200 and a storage battery and an associated circuit board electrically connected to the solar cell.
  • the cover bottle 200 is divided into an active mode and an idle mode according to a state in which the cover bottle 200 is connected to the wireless repeater 290.
  • idle mode only the minimum function to detect whether the vehicle is approaching is activated, so there is almost no battery consumption.
  • the standby mode is in the range of several microamps and that the operating current is limited in the range of several milliamps even in the active mode.
  • the light emitting unit may include a light emitting unit connected to a power supply unit to perform a parking surface position and parking check function.
  • the vehicle detection sensor 220 may be implemented as a geomagnetic sensor or an ultrasonic sensor.
  • the geomagnetic sensor detects a change in the earth's magnetic field by using a magnetoresistive element whose resistance value changes as the magnetic field changes.
  • the Earth's magnetic field distributed over the Earth's surface, is always present at a flux density of around 0.5 Gauss on average, although it varies slightly with latitude.
  • the distribution of the earth's magnetic field can be changed by ferro-magnetic materials such as iron or iron alloys, and ferromagnetic materials such as automobiles can be modified by the earth to a certain range (hereinafter, simply referred to as 'magnetic field deformation region'). Because of the density change of the magnetic field, this principle is used to distinguish the presence or absence of a vehicle using a geomagnetic sensor.
  • the beacon receiver 230 is a receiver for receiving a beacon signal transmitted using a Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) technology or a low power RFID technology of Bluetooth 4.0 or higher. It is used to determine whether the vehicle is in proximity and parking by receiving an RFID signal transmitted from a BLE tag or an RFID tag 10 (hereinafter, referred to as an RFID tag but not limited to a specific technology) installed in the vehicle.
  • BLE Bluetooth Low Energy
  • RFID tag 10 hereinafter, referred to as an RFID tag but not limited to a specific technology
  • the tag information stored in the RFID tag 10 may store member terminal identification information and / or vehicle information registered for use of the resident priority parking area in addition to the MAC address.
  • the beacon receiver 230 does not operate when the cover bottle 200 is in an idle mode.
  • the wireless communication unit 240 transmits parking surface usage data through wireless communication with the wireless repeater 290 according to a LoRa communication protocol, which is a kind of low-power IoT communication technology.
  • the controller 250 controls the operation of the cover bottle 200 to operate in an active mode and an idle mode.
  • the controller 255 includes a power controller 251, a switching unit 252, a tag information recognition unit 253, and an event processing unit 254.
  • the power controller 251 When the vehicle detection signal is input from the vehicle detection sensor 220, the power controller 251 operates the switching unit 252 to operate the cover bottle 200 in an idle mode from an idle mode. Power from the 252 is applied to the beacon receiver 230, the wireless communication unit 240, the tag information recognition unit 253 and the event processing unit 254.
  • the event processing unit 254 determines whether the vehicle parks or leaves the vehicle by checking event occurrence history information and recognizes the tag information recognition unit 253 according to the result.
  • the parking event information or the exit event information including the tag information and the cover bottle identification information is generated and transmitted to the parking information management apparatus 300.
  • FIG 3 is an exemplary view for explaining the configuration of a parking information management apparatus for managing a resident priority parking zone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the parking information management apparatus 300 includes a communication unit 310, an output unit 320, a user input unit 330, a storage unit 340, and a control unit 350.
  • the communication unit 310 receives the parking surface use data from the cover bottle 200 through the wireless repeater 290. In addition, the communication unit 310 transmits and receives parking management related data with the parking manager terminal and the member terminal.
  • the output unit 320 includes a display unit such as an LCD display, an LED display, a printing unit such as a printer, a copier, and an audio output unit.
  • a display unit such as an LCD display, an LED display, a printing unit such as a printer, a copier, and an audio output unit.
  • the user input unit 330 is a means for receiving a user operation command and data, for example, may be implemented as a mouse, a keyboard, a voice input means, or a touch screen.
  • the storage unit 340 may be implemented as a tangible computer readable medium configured to store various data required for the operation of the parking information management apparatus 300.
  • Exemplary types of computer readable media include floppy disks, removable hard disks, bar codes, optical storage media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs, semiconductor memories such as flash memory, read-only memory (ROM), volatile memory, and the like. This includes all external storage devices connected to the network.
  • the data stored in the storage unit 340 includes member information 341, parking lot information 342, and additional information 343.
  • the member information 341 is personal information, and includes member terminal identification information, vehicle information, RFID tag information access information (for example, ID and password) and parking surface mileage information inputted during membership registration for use of the resident priority parking area. It may include.
  • the member information 341 also stores parking side identification information assigned by applying for use of the resident priority parking area and payment information including a payment amount and a period of use of the parking side paid by the member for use of the parking side. Information of the parking manager is also recorded and managed in the member information 341.
  • the parking lot information 342 stores basic information on the parking lot and the parking surface such as occupant priority parking area parking lot location information, parking surface identification information provided in each parking lot, parking surface usage fee change, and parking lot usage time.
  • the parking surface information including the parking surface occupancy status information, and the cover bottle information on the cover bottle of each parking surface.
  • the cover bottle information may include maintenance information, such as an expected date of battery replacement, an estimated date of replacement of a communication chip, and the like.
  • the parking lot information 342 may further include parking terminal identification information of the parking manager managing each parking lot.
  • the occupancy status information of the parking surface information includes, for example, 1: non-member parking, 2: resident (member) parking, 3: non-resident (member) parking, 4: parking available, 5: parking reservation, and the like. can do.
  • 'non-member parking means unauthorized parking.
  • a vehicle parked on the parking side without signing up for use of the resident priority parking area a vehicle parked on the parking side of the resident priority parking area without membership, but included in the payment information.
  • the used parking surface may be a vehicle whose use time or period of use has expired.
  • Occupancy status information of the parking surface information 1 Vehicles that are “non-member parking” are subject to toll collection, penalty charges, or towing measures, but are also subject to real-time membership invitations.
  • Non-resident parking means that a member registered as a resident priority parking zone parked a vehicle on the parking surface assigned to another member.
  • 'Parking reservation' means that there is a car that has already reserved a parking lot on the parking lot, so that others cannot make a reservation.
  • the additional information 343 includes parking surface usage information for each member and non-member parking surface usage information, wherein the parking surface usage information for each member includes a 'first use time' for which the first member uses the parking surface assigned to another member, 'Second use time' using the parking surface assigned to the first member by the member, and 'mileage when parking'.
  • Parking surface mileage is a virtual right that can be used in the resident priority parking area or public parking lot, which is issued by the system of the present invention and paid to each member, but can also be purchased with cash, gift certificates, credit cards, and other securities.
  • the parking surface usage information for each member may further include a "third use time" of the non-member using his parking surface.
  • the predetermined parking surface mileage may be allocated to the first member.
  • the additional information 343 may store parking surface usage information of non-members parked in their preferred parking zones.
  • the results of actions such as membership registration, toll collection, penalties, and towing measures for non-member vehicles that use their parking surface without permission can be stored.
  • the controller 350 executes an operation related to the use of the resident priority parking area by using the execution program and data stored in the storage 340. As shown in FIG. 3, the controller 350 includes a connection information processor 351, a parking lot information processor 352, a parking surface occupancy state processor 353, an alarm processor 354, an additional information processor 355, and a parking lot.
  • a reservation processing unit 356 is included.
  • the access information processing unit 351 compares the access information input from the member terminal, that is, the ID (for example, the vehicle number) and the password with the member information stored in the storage unit 340, and determines whether the access information is registered. If the result of the check is affirmative, the access information processor 351 transmits screen information related to the use of the resident priority parking area to the member terminal. If the check result is negative, the access information processing unit 351 may induce immediate registration by transmitting screen information for guiding membership related to the use of the resident priority parking area to the member terminal. Accordingly, even non-members can install a dedicated app to receive a service on their communication terminal, and then register through a procedure such as public certification, payment method registration, and residential vehicle priority parking agreement.
  • the parking lot information processing unit 352 receives the parking lot related information from the user input unit 330 or the parking manager terminal and stores the parking lot related information in the storage unit 340.
  • the parking lot information processing unit 352 processes basic information on the parking lot and the parking surface, such as parking surface identification information, cover bottle identification information, parking surface usage fee change, and parking lot usage time, which are added to the resident priority parking area.
  • the parking lot information processing unit 352 may store the cover bottle maintenance information, for example, an expected battery replacement date, an expected date for replacing a communication chip, and the like in the parking lot information 342 of the storage unit 340.
  • the parking surface occupancy state processing unit 353 When the parking surface occupancy state processing unit 353 receives the parking event information including the tag information and the cover bottle identification information transmitted from the cover bottle 200 through the communication unit 310, the parking surface occupancy state processing unit 353 stores using the cover bottle identification information included in the parking event information.
  • the parking surface identification information from which the parking event is generated is retrieved from the unit 340, and the member information of the vehicle parked from the storage unit 340 is searched using the tag information included in the parking event information.
  • the parking surface occupancy state processing unit 353 changes the occupancy state information of the parking surface information to 'non-member parking' if there is no member information, and if the search result member information is found, adds and stores the searched member information to the parking surface information.
  • the parking surface occupancy state processing unit 353 changes the occupancy state information of the parking surface information to 'resident parking' or 'non-resident parking' according to a result of determining whether the parked vehicle is a resident or a non-resident's vehicle.
  • the parking surface occupancy state processing unit 353 When the parking surface occupancy state processing unit 353 receives the take-out event information including the cover bottle identification information transmitted from the cover bottle through the communication unit 310, the parking surface occupancy state processing unit 353 exits from the storage unit 340 using the cover bottle identification information included in the take-out event information.
  • the parking surface identification information is searched for an event, and the occupancy state information of the parking surface information is changed to 'parking available' using the found parking surface identification information.
  • the parking surface reservation request is received from the member terminal 500, the parking surface is changed to 'during parking reservation'.
  • the alarm processor 354 retrieves the terminal manager information of the parking manager from the storage unit 340 by using the parking plane identification information of the occupied state information of the parking plane information 'non-member parking', and the retrieved parking manager terminal identification information and the parking.
  • An alarm message is sent including the identification information and the non-member vehicle parking event information.
  • Parking managers who have a parking manager's terminal see an alarm message, visit the site, obtain the driver's mobile number, vehicle number, and parking photos, and park at least one of registration, tolling, fines, or towing measures. Input to the manager terminal to transmit to the parking information management device 300.
  • the additional information processing unit 355 analyzes the member information and the parking lot information stored in the storage unit 340 and uses the parking surface of another member for each member and the second use of the parking surface by another member. Calculate the time, calculate the first parking surface mileage that can be used in the resident priority parking area or public parking lot using the calculated first use time and second use time, and parking for each member including the calculated first parking surface mileage
  • the surface usage information is stored in the storage unit 340.
  • the additional information processing unit 355 When the additional information processing unit 355 receives the mileage usage information including the member terminal identification information and the parking lot identification information from the member terminal 500 through the communication unit 310, the additional information processing unit 355 further stores the mileage usage information in the parking surface usage information for each member. And subtract the parking surface mileage stored in the parking surface usage information for each member by the mileage usage information, and store the subtracted parking surface mileage in the parking surface usage information for each member.
  • the additional information processing unit 355 receives the mileage usage information including the member terminal identification information and the parking lot identification information from the member terminal 500 through the communication unit 310, the additional information processing unit 355 further stores the mileage usage information in the parking surface usage information for each member. And subtract the parking surface mileage stored in the parking surface usage information for each member by the mileage usage information, and store the subtracted parking surface mileage in the parking surface usage information for each member.
  • a parking surface mileage use example will be described later.
  • the additional information processor 355 uses the mileage including the parking manager terminal identification information and the parking lot identification information and at least one member terminal identification information, vehicle information, or tag information from the parking manager terminal 400 through the communication unit 310. Upon receiving the information, the mileage usage information is additionally stored in the parking surface usage information for each member, and the parking surface mileage stored in the parking surface usage information for each member is subtracted by the mileage usage information, and the subtracted parking surface mileage is parked for each member. It may be implemented to store in the surface usage information.
  • the parking surface occupancy state processing unit 353 is the parking manager terminal identification information and the parking surface identification information and the action contents (for example, the driver's mobile number, vehicle number, parking picture transmitted from the parking manager terminal through the communication unit 310).
  • the non-member vehicle action result information including vehicle related information and at least the result of any one of the following actions, including membership, fee collection, fine imposition, or towing action). It may be implemented to further store the vehicle action result information.
  • the additional information processing unit 355 analyzes the member information and the parking lot information stored in the storage unit 340 to further calculate and calculate the third usage time for the non-member using the parking surface for each member.
  • the third parking surface mileage may be additionally calculated using the third usage time, and the second parking surface mileage may be additionally stored in the parking surface usage information for each member.
  • the parking lot reservation processing unit 356 When the parking lot reservation processing unit 356 receives the parking surface reservation information including the member terminal identification information, the parking lot identification information, the parking surface identification information, and the reservation time information through the communication unit 310, the reservation belonging to the available parking surface rental time zone Check whether the application and the parking surface reservation information in the parking surface information is further stored as a kind of parking surface occupancy status information.
  • the parking surface is in a state in which no additional parking reservation is possible, and the advance payment or mileage reduction may be performed at the time of parking reservation regardless of whether the parking surface is actually used.
  • the parking reservation and parking execution may be post-payment or mileage deduction.
  • the parking lot reservation processing unit 356 checks the mileage of the member information 341 to check the remaining mileage, and if the mileage necessary for the reservation is sufficient, confirms the reservation and If you do not have enough mileage, you may be asked to decline your reservation or pay for mileage.
  • Resident members can also use the parking surface only if they have reserved their parking surface with the same qualifications as other members during the parking surface rental time set at the time of membership registration. Parking spaces are available without reservations during times.
  • a parking surface use example including parking surface reservation will be described later.
  • FIG. 4 is an exemplary view for explaining the configuration of the parking manager terminal equipped with a parking lot usage status providing module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the parking manager terminal 400 may be a general device such as a personal digital assistant (PDA), a desktop PC, a laptop, a tablet PC, a smartphone, or a wearable PC or a dedicated device.
  • the parking manager terminal 400 includes a communication unit 410, an output unit 420, a user input unit 430, a storage unit 440, and a controller for receiving user operation commands and data.
  • the communication unit 410 transmits and receives parking management data to and from the parking information management apparatus 300 connected to the network.
  • the output unit 320 includes a display unit such as an LCD display, an LED display, a printing unit such as a printer, a copier, and an audio output unit.
  • the user input unit 330 is a means for receiving a user operation command and data, for example, may be implemented as a mouse, a keyboard, a voice input means, or a touch screen.
  • the storage unit 340 may be implemented as a tangible computer readable medium configured to store various data necessary for the operation of the parking manager terminal 400.
  • Exemplary types of computer readable media include solid state disks (SSDs), hard disks (HDDs), optical disks (ODDs), optical storage media such as bar codes, CD-ROMs and DVDs, flash memory, read-only memory (ROMs). ), Semiconductor memory such as volatile memory, and other networked external storage devices.
  • the control unit drives the parking lot use status providing module 450 according to the user operation command and data input from the user input unit 430.
  • the parking lot use state providing module 450 includes a connection processor 451, a parking lot information provider 452, and an alarm processor 453.
  • the connection processing unit 451 transmits the access information input from the user input unit 430 to the parking information management apparatus 300 through the communication unit 410, and the screen related to the use of the resident priority parking area from the parking information management apparatus 300.
  • the information is received and output to the output unit 420.
  • the parking lot information providing unit 452 transmits the parking surface occupancy status request information including the parking lot identification information and the member terminal identification information to the parking information managing apparatus 300, and the parking lot identification information and the parking from the parking information managing apparatus 300.
  • the parking surface occupancy status information including the surface identification information, the occupancy status information, and the parking surface reservation time information is received and output to the output unit 420.
  • the alarm processor 453 receives the alarm message including the parking manager terminal identification information, the parking surface identification information, and the non-member vehicle parking event information transmitted from the parking information management apparatus through the communication unit 410 to the output unit 420.
  • Output The alarm processing unit 453 includes a mobile phone number, a vehicle number, and a parking picture provided in the non-member vehicle from the user input unit 430, and at least one of contents of at least a member registration, toll collection, a penalty charge, or a towing measure. If it is input, it transmits the terminal identification information and parking surface identification information of the parking manager and the non-member vehicle action result information parking information management device 300 including the action contents.
  • the parking manager may take measures based on the non-member vehicle when the member vehicle is not in the reserved time zone or when the parking surface is used without payment. In such a case, the parking condition may be notified to the alarm processing unit 453.
  • FIG. 5 is an exemplary view for explaining the configuration of a member terminal equipped with a parking lot usage status providing module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the member terminal 500 may be a general device such as a PDA, a desktop PC, a notebook, a tablet PC, a smartphone, a wearable PC, or a dedicated device or a dedicated app.
  • the member terminal 500 includes a communication unit 510, an output unit 520, a user input unit 530 that receives user operation commands and data, a storage unit 540, and a controller 550: a parking lot usage status providing module. .
  • the communication unit 510 transmits / receives parking surface use related data to and from the parking information management apparatus 300 connected to the network.
  • the output unit 520 includes a display unit such as an LCD display, an LED display, a printing unit such as a printer, a copier, and an audio output unit.
  • the user input unit 530 is a means for receiving a user operation command and data, for example, may be implemented as a mouse, a keyboard, a voice input means, or a touch screen.
  • the storage unit 540 may be implemented as a tangible computer readable medium configured to store various data required for the operation of the member terminal 500.
  • Exemplary types of computer readable media include solid state disks (SSDs), hard disks (HDDs), optical disks (ODDs), optical storage media such as bar codes, CD-ROMs and DVDs, flash memory, read-only memory (ROMs). ), Semiconductor memory such as volatile memory, and other networked external storage devices.
  • the control unit drives the parking lot use status providing module 550 according to the user operation command and data input from the user input unit 530.
  • the parking lot usage status providing module 550 includes a connection processing unit 551, a parking surface occupancy state providing unit 552, a parking lot reservation processing unit 553, and an additional information providing unit 554.
  • the connection processing unit 551 transmits the access information input from the user input unit 530 to the parking information management apparatus 300 through the communication unit 510, and the screen related to the use of the resident priority parking area from the parking information management apparatus 300.
  • the information is received and output to the output unit 420.
  • the parking surface occupancy state providing unit 552 transmits the parking surface occupancy state request information including the parking lot identification information and the parking surface identification information to the parking information management device 300 through the communication unit 510, and the parking information management device ( The parking lot identification information including the parking lot identification information, the parking surface identification information, the occupancy status information, and the parking surface reservation time information is received and output to the output unit 520.
  • the additional information processing unit 554 transmits the parking surface mileage request information including the member terminal identification information to the parking information managing apparatus 300 through the communication unit 510, and receives the parking surface mileage from the parking information managing apparatus 300. And output to the output unit 520, and transmits the mileage usage information including the member terminal identification information and parking lot identification information to the parking information management device 300.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the parking information management device and the cover bottle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cover bottle 200 detects whether the vehicle is parked on the parking surface in the standby mode S271 (S272). If the parking is detected, the mode is changed to the active mode (S273), and the tag information of the RFID tag provided in the vehicle is recognized (S274).
  • the cover bottle 200 generates parking event information including tag information and cover bottle identification information and transmits it to the parking information management apparatus 300 (S275). In the case of non-member vehicles, tag information may not be recognized. In this case, parking event information including only cover bottle identification information without tag information may be generated and transmitted to the parking information management apparatus 300.
  • the parking information management apparatus 300 When the parking information management apparatus 300 receives the parking event information including the tag information and / or the cover bottle identification information transmitted from the cover bottle 200 (S361), the parking information management apparatus uses the cover bottle identification information included in the parking event information from the storage unit. The parking surface identification information where the parking event has occurred is searched, and the member information of the parked vehicle is searched from the storage unit 340 using the tag information included in the parking event information (S362).
  • the parking information management apparatus 300 searches for the terminal manager's terminal identification information from the storage unit by using the parking surface identification information, and the retrieved parking manager terminal identification information, the parking surface identification information, and the non-member.
  • An alarm message including the vehicle parking event information is transmitted to the parking manager terminal (S364).
  • Parking managers who have a parking manager's terminal see an alarm message and visit the site to park a parking photograph including the driver's mobile number and vehicle number and at least one of registration, tolling, fines, or towing measures. Enter into the administrator terminal.
  • the parking information management apparatus 300 When the parking information management apparatus 300 receives the non-member vehicle action result information including the parking manager's terminal identification information and the parking plane identification information and the action contents transmitted from the parking manager terminal 400, the non-member vehicle measures to the parking surface occupancy information. Add and save the result information.
  • the parking information management apparatus 300 changes the occupancy status information of the parking surface occupancy information to 'non-member parking' (S365).
  • the parking information management device 300 has the search result member information (S363), the searched member information is additionally stored in the parking occupancy information, and whether the parked vehicle is a resident or non-resident vehicle using the searched member information and the parking surface identification information. Judge. The parking information management device 300 changes the occupancy status information of the parking occupancy information to 'resident parking' or 'non-resident parking' according to a result of determining whether the parked vehicle is a resident or non-resident vehicle (S365).
  • the cover bottle 200 detects whether the vehicle leaves the parking surface in the standby mode (S276) after transmitting the parking event information (S277).
  • the vehicle enters the active mode (S278), generates departure event information including tag information and the cover bottle identification information, and transmits the parking information management device (300) (S279).
  • the parking information management apparatus 300 When the parking information management apparatus 300 receives the outgoing event information including the cover bottle identification information transmitted from the cover bottle 200 (S366), the parking event occurs from the storage unit by using the cover bottle identification information included in the outgoing event information.
  • the plane identification information is retrieved (S367), and the occupancy state information of the parking plane occupancy information is changed to 'parking available' using the retrieved parking plane identification information (S368).
  • the parking information management device 300 analyzes the member information and the parking lot information stored in the storage unit to determine the first use time when the member uses the parking surface of another member for each member and the second use time when the other member uses his parking surface. Calculate the first parking surface mileage that can be used in the occupant priority parking area or public parking lot of another person using the calculated first and second usage time, and the parking for each member including the calculated first parking surface mileage
  • the surface usage information is stored in the storage unit (S369).
  • step S369 the parking information management apparatus 300 analyzes the member information and the parking lot information stored in the storage unit to further calculate the third usage time for the non-member using the parking surface for each member and add the calculated third usage time.
  • the second parking surface mileage may be additionally calculated and additionally stored in the parking surface use information for each member.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method for using a parking surface after advance reservation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a user who wants to use the IoT-based resident priority parking zone management method of the present invention installs an application for service use on his / her member terminal 500 and registers (S100). At this time, enter whether the resident's preferred parking area parking surface is reserved or not, and the resident member who is a resident preferential parking area parking surface holder shall provide the exclusive use time and rental time for his / her resident priority parking area parking surface. Set it separately.
  • the member makes a parking reservation request to the parking information management apparatus 300 to use the parking space of another resident priority parking area (S102).
  • the function of searching for available parking lots and parking surfaces is supported by the member terminal 500 so that location search using a map and price search function may be implemented.
  • the parking information management apparatus 300 checks the mileage information of the member and checks whether or not it has accumulated more than the mileage required for the use of the parking surface according to the reservation contents (S104).
  • the member purchases mileage for using the resident priority parking area through a process provided by the parking information management device 300 in cash, gift certificates, credit cards, other securities or cyber money.
  • the process returns to the parking reservation step again (S102), the mileage accumulation status can be checked (S104), and the reservation can be completed (S106).
  • the member After completing the reservation, the member can park the vehicle on the corresponding parking plane at the reserved time (S110), and if there is no reservation of another vehicle even after the termination of the reservation, it may apply for reservation extension (S112).
  • the reservation extension request is processed in a similar manner to the initial reservation and the reservation is completed through the mileage confirmation procedure.
  • the parking surface use result is settled (S114). Settlement of the parking surface use result is a procedure for notifying the parking information management device 300 that the use of the parking surface is completed from the member terminal 500, and is preferably performed automatically at the end of the parking reservation time. Accordingly, the parking information management apparatus 300 updates the information related to the corresponding member and the corresponding parking surface, terminates the reservation procedure, and proceeds to the standby mode for receiving a parking reservation request from another member terminal.
  • the cover bottle 200 Since the member's vehicle still parked on the parking surface for a predetermined period of time after the reservation procedure is completed (S116), the cover bottle 200 detects such a situation and the parking information management apparatus 300 If the relevant information is transmitted to the parking information management apparatus 300 may determine whether the additional parking reservation or reservation extension is desired through the app of the member terminal 500, and induces the use of related procedures such as a parking reservation request.
  • the parking information management apparatus 300 determines this as an unauthorized parking and notifies the parking manager terminal 400 through the alarm processing procedure to the corresponding parking lot.
  • Parking manager who manages the to allow the action, such as toll collection, penalty charges or towing the vehicle (S118).
  • the parking manager may explain the parking management service of the present invention to the driver of the vehicle and induce a member to immediately apply for the parking surface before the enforcement of the above measures.
  • FIG. 8 is another flowchart of a method of using a parking surface after real-time reservation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is for explaining a processing procedure when a parking of a vehicle is detected in a state in which there is no use reservation in advance for a specific parking surface of the resident priority parking area.
  • the cover bottle 200 embedded in the parking surface detects the parking of the vehicle, generates parking event information, and transmits the corresponding parking event information to the parking information management device 300 via the wireless repeater 290 (S200).
  • the parking information management apparatus 300 determines whether the corresponding vehicle is a reserved vehicle (S202), and permits parking in the case of the reserved vehicle (S204), and services of the member terminal 500 when the vehicle is not a reserved vehicle. Verify the membership through the app, and if you are an authenticated member, induce reservations immediately so that the parking surface in real time and immediately available (S216).
  • parking information management device 300 determines this as an unauthorized parking and notifies the parking manager terminal 400 through an alarm process so that the parking manager who manages the corresponding parking lot can take charges such as collecting a fee, adding a penalty or towing a vehicle (S212). .
  • the parking manager may explain the parking management service of the present invention to the driver of the vehicle and induce a member to immediately apply for the parking surface before the enforcement of the above measures.
  • members who have completed parking through pre-booking or immediate booking can park their vehicles on the parking area at the reserved time (S204), and if there is no reservation of other vehicles even after the reservation is over, they can apply for reservation extension (S296). If the parking is completed and there is no application for reservation extension, the process of calculating the parking surface use result (S208) may be performed in the same manner as in the embodiment of FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 9 is a conceptual diagram of a mileage using method according to the use of the parking surface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the parking lot of the present invention is secured in the state where there is no resident member A and resident member B who have secured the parking surface of their resident priority parking zone registered with the administration and subscribe to the parking management service of the present invention, and their own resident priority parking zone parking surface.
  • a resident member C who subscribes to the management service and a nonmember D who does not subscribe to the parking management service of the present invention are assumed.
  • Non-member D is paid parking or other measures through the parking manager, unless converted to a member through the parking management service subscription procedure of the present invention.
  • Non-member D shall use / purchase 3 miles of mileage for each hour of unauthorized parking, and 2 miles of mileage will be provided for 1 hour of unauthorized parking for residents of the priority parking area of the resident.
  • Resident Member A rents his parking space for 10 hours each day, during which time non-resident Member C parks on the parking surface for 5 hours each day for 5 days a week, while Resident Member A is on the parking surface of Resident Member B for the same period. Parked for 5 hours every day.
  • Resident Member B rents his parking space for 10 hours each day, 5 of which are used by Resident Member A, but I did not use another's parking surface.
  • Non-resident Member C parked resident Member A's parking lot for five hours each day for five days a week.
  • Resident Member A receives 50 miles of mileage for 10 hours of rental per day for 5 days, 25 miles of 5 days of 5 days per day for non-resident Member C's use of the parking surface, and nonmember D's parking. You will receive an additional 50 miles for 5 days for 5 hours every day, and you will receive 50 miles for 5 days for 5 hours every day if you use the parking lot of Resident Member B. Thus, you will earn 75 miles per week.
  • Resident Member B will receive 50 miles of mileage for 10 hours of rental per day for 5 days and 25 miles of 5 days for 5 hours per day, depending on the use of Resident Member A's parking surface, for a total of 75 miles.
  • Non-resident Member C must pay 50 miles for 5 days of parking for 5 days each day, so 50 miles must be purchased.
  • Nonmember D parks for five hours every day for five days, so in addition to penalties and towing charges for unauthorized parking, he / she is responsible for 75 miles of occupant priority parking.
  • This situation can be processed by the parking information management device 300 as follows.
  • the parking information management apparatus 300 stores personal information including member terminal identification information, vehicle information, RFID tag information, etc., of the resident members A, B and the non-resident member C in the member information 341 of the storage unit 341. It stores and updates the member's parking surface usage information including the first and second parking surface mileages and the action result information for the non-member D in the additional information 343.
  • the control unit 350 of the parking information managing apparatus 300 calculates the first parking surface mileage for each member by using the parking surface usage information of members A, B, and C in the additional information processing unit 355. That is, the first use time when the user uses the parking surface of another member and the second use time by the other member using his parking surface are calculated, and the first use time, the second use time, and the basic conditions corresponding to the calculated Calculate the mileage by adding, subtracting, etc. to generate the first parking surface mileage that can be used in the resident priority parking area or public parking lot, and as a kind of parking surface usage information for each member in the additional information 343 of the storage unit 340. Store and manage.
  • the second parking surface mileage calculated by calculating and calculating the second parking surface mileage additionally by using the third usage time calculated by the non-member additionally using the third usage time calculated by the non-member by the member.
  • the additional information processing unit 355 stores and manages the parking surface use information of the non-member D and the action result information for the unauthorized parking in the additional information 343 of the storage unit 340 as a kind of non-member parking surface use information.
  • the mileage calculation and processing in the additional information processing unit 355 of the parking information management apparatus 300 for the case of A, B, C, and D are performed as follows.
  • the mileage settlement in the parking information management device 300 for the parking management system operator of the present invention is performed as follows.
  • the mileage that is applied to the basic rental time, and the mileage that applies to residents and parking surface users during the first, second and third usage time the usual parking fee, the number of parking surface, monthly If it is adjusted up or down according to characteristics such as the usage status, it is possible to operate the parking management system operator's accumulated mileage by using the same statistics as the existing parking status or by using statistics extracted during the trial period. .
  • Mileage is a paid item that can be purchased by non-resident members or non-members, so the parking management system operator can earn income from selling mileage, and the earned or purchased mileage holder can use the mileage to pay for transportation without any financial burden when the parking lot is desperate. You can use the priority parking area of others located at or public parking lot.
  • the mileage earned or purchased may be used when using the resident priority parking area under the control of the parking management system of another region operated by the same parking management system operator.
  • the mileage earned or purchased may be used even when using a resident priority parking area or a public parking lot of another area operated by another parking management system operator in cooperation with the parking management system operator.
  • the technique according to the present specification is available in the parking management device.

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Abstract

The present invention provides: an IoT-based residential parking permit zone management system wherein, when other members or non-members use the parking space of a resident during idle time periods, the corresponding resident is rewarded with points for use in other residential parking permit zones or public parking lots so that the resident can use the rewarded points in the future, whereby it is possible to reduce the aversion that a resident has to other persons who use the parking space of the resident during idle time periods; and a parking lot usage status providing module installed in a communication terminal connected to the residential parking permit zone management system through a network.

Description

IOT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템 및 그 방법IOT Based Resident Priority Parking Lot Management System and Its Method
본 발명은 IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템 및 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an IoT-based resident priority parking zone management system and method.
최근 급속한 차량 증가로 여러 문제점이 발생하고 있는데, 그 중에서도 특히 자동차 주차공간의 부족이 큰 사회문제로 부각되고 있다. 주차장 수에 비해 차량 증가 속도가 월등하여 주차 공간 수급의 불균형이 심화되고 있다. 이에 불법주차가 만연되고 있으며, 이는 주차질서 및 시민의식의 붕괴로 이어지고 있다. 그 폐해를 보면 주택가 주차문제로 이웃간의 불화가 자주 발생하고, 이면도로의 불법주차로 인해 응급사태 발생시 소방차나 구급차의 진입 불가로 인한 피해가 발생하고 있다.Recently, a number of problems have arisen due to the rapid increase in vehicles, and in particular, the lack of car parking space is emerging as a big social problem. As vehicle growth rate is superior to the number of parking lots, the imbalance of supply and demand for parking space is intensifying. Illegal parking is widespread, leading to the collapse of parking order and citizenship. In terms of the damage, discord between neighbors is frequently caused by residential parking problems, and damage caused by inability to enter fire trucks or ambulances in case of an emergency due to illegal parking on the back road.
이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해, 지방자치단체 등에서는 다양한 대책을 수립하고 있는데, 그 대표적인 것이 거주자 우선 주차제이다. 이는 주택가 이면도로에 주차구획선을 표시하여 거주자 우선주차구역을 설치하고, 거주자의 신청에 따라 유료로 제공함으로써, 거주자에게는 안정적인 주차면을 제공하며, 주택가의 주차난을 해소하고 이면도로의 주차질서를 확립하고자 하는 제도이다. In order to solve these problems, local governments, etc. are establishing a variety of measures, the representative is the residents first parking system. By setting up the parking zone line on the backside of the residential area, the resident preferential parking area is established and provided for a fee according to the resident's application, providing a stable parking surface for residents, eliminating the parking shortage of the residential area and establishing the parking order on the backside road. It is a system to want to do.
지역마다 시설관리공단에서 인터넷 홈페이지를 통해 공영주차장 외에 거주자 우선주차구역 사용을 위한 회원가입, 신청, 배정, 및 결제 서비스를 관리하고 있다. 거주자 우선주차구역 배정 시에 점포, 대문 앞 주차면은 점포, 건물주에게 우선 배정된다. 그 뒤로는, 국가유공자중 상이자(1급∼7급)와 장애인(1급∼3급) 본인 또는 본인을 포함한 공동명의 등록 차량, 주차면과 가까운 거주자로서 주민등록상 등재되어 있으며 실제 거주하고 있는 신청인의 명의로 등록되어 있는 차량, 만일 조건이 같을 경우 배기량 순으로 배정된다. 거주자 우선주차구역의 주차면은 인터넷, 방문, 팩스로 이용동의서를 신청해야 한다. In each region, the Facility Management Corporation manages membership registration, application, assignment, and payment services for the use of residents' preferred parking areas in addition to public parking lots. When allocating a resident priority parking area, parking spaces in front of the store and the gate are assigned to the store and the landlord. Since then, registered persons of national merit (1st to 7th level) and disabled persons (1st to 3rd level) or joint names including themselves, residents who are registered in the resident registration as residents near the parking area and who are actually resident Vehicles registered in the name of the vehicle, if the conditions are the same, the order of displacement. The parking side of the resident's priority parking area must apply for the agreement by internet, visit or fax.
그러나 공영주차장 외에 거주자 우선주차구역 확보 노력에도 불구하고 여전히 도심의 주차난 문제는 완전히 해결되지 않고 있다. 이는 거주자 우선주차구역 사용을 위해 회원가입을 하고 주차면 신청을 하더라도 모든 신청자가 배정을 받지는 못하기 때문이다. 거주자 우선주차구역을 이용하지 못하는 회원들은 어쩔 수 없이 비싼 유료주차장을 이용하거나 공영주차장을 이용하거나 여전히 이면도로에 불법 주차를 해야 하는 상황이 많다. However, despite the efforts to secure occupant-priority parking zones besides public parking lots, parking problems in urban areas are not completely solved. This is because all applicants are not assigned even if they register for the use of the resident priority parking area and apply for parking. Members who do not have access to the resident-priority parking zones are often forced to use expensive toll parking lots, public parking lots or illegal parking on the back road.
한국등록특허번호 제10-0654394호(이하, ‘선행문헌’이라 함)에는 거주자우선 주차장의 차량진입여부를 판독하는 RFID 태그 리더기와 거주자우선 주차공간의 진입여부를 센싱하는 센서장치 및 이를 관리하는 관리자시스템을 구비하여 거주자가 주차하지 않는 시간대에 해당 주차공간을 유료주차장으로 전용하여 사용하고 관리하는 방법이 개시되어 있다. Korean Patent No. 10-0654394 (hereinafter referred to as “priority document”) includes an RFID tag reader that reads whether a vehicle enters a resident-first parking lot and a sensor device that senses whether the resident-first parking space enters and manages the same. A method of providing a manager system and using and managing the parking space as a paid parking lot in a time when the occupants do not park is disclosed.
선행문헌에 따르면, 거주자 우선주차구역을 유료주차장으로 전용하기 위한 방법은 거주자의 주차 시간대를 분석하여 거주자가 등록하지 않은 시간대에 해당 거주자 우선 주차면을 비거주자가 사용하도록 하는 것과, 불법으로 주차면을 이용하는 주차자에게 요금을 결제하여 사용하도록 하는 것이 제시되어 있다.According to the prior literature, a method for converting a resident priority parking area to a paid parking lot is to analyze the parking time of the resident so that the non-resident uses the resident priority parking surface at a time when the occupant is not registered, and illegally uses the parking surface. It is suggested that the parking lot to be used pay the fee.
그러나 주차관리자가 해당 불법으로 주차한 차량이 있는 현장에 도착하여, 견인조치 또는 요금징수 등을 하는 시간에 거주자는 예컨대 유료주차장에 자신의 차량을 주차해야 하는 등 물적, 인적, 시간적 측면에서 매우 비효율적이다. 따라서, 거주자 우선주차구역의 주차면을 배정받은 회원이 필요 시에 정당하게 타 회원의 유휴 주차면에 주차할 수 있는 새로운 해결 방안이 필요한 실정에 있다. However, when the parking manager arrives at the site where the illegally parked vehicle is located, the resident has to park his vehicle at a toll parking lot, for example, at the time of towing or tolling, which is very inefficient in terms of physical, human and time aspects. to be. Therefore, there is a need for a new solution that allows members who have been assigned the parking side of the resident priority parking area to park on the idle parking side of other members.
본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하고자 제안된 것으로, 과거에 거주자 우선주차구역의 주차면을 이용한 실적이 있거나 혹은 현재 거주자 우선주차구역의 주차면을 배정받은 회원은 정당하게 타 회원의 유휴 주차면에 차량을 주차할 수 있도록 하여 부족한 주차공간 해소에 기여할 수 있는 IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템 및 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been proposed to solve the problems described above, the member who has been in the past using the parking surface of the resident priority parking zone or the currently assigned parking surface of the resident priority parking zone, the idle parking of other members It is an object of the present invention to provide a IoT-based resident priority parking area management system and method that can contribute to the elimination of insufficient parking space by allowing vehicles to park on the surface.
또한, 타 회원 또는 비회원이 거주자 유휴 주차면을 이용한 경우 거주자에게 거주자 우선주차구역 또는 공영주차장에서 사용 가능한 실적을 부여하고, 부여된 실적을 추후에 사용 가능하도록 하여 유휴시간 대에 타인의 주차면 사용에 따른 거부감을 줄일 수 있는 IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템 및 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, when another member or non-member uses the occupant's idle parking surface, the occupant can use the parking surface of another person during the idle time by giving the occupant the results that can be used in the occupant's priority parking area or public parking lot, and making the results available later. It is an object of the present invention to provide a IoT-based resident priority parking area management system and method that can reduce the discomfort caused by this.
또한, 주자 우선주차구역의 주차면에 대해 거주자와 비거주자와 비회원들이 주차면 예약을 통해 유휴시간 대에 주차면의 사용을 원활하게 하며, 현재 거주자 우선주차구역의 주차면을 배정받은 회원에게 거주자 우선주차구역 또는 공영주차장에서 사용 가능한 실적을 추가로 부여하여 부족한 주차공간 해소에 기여할 수 있는 IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템 및 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, residents, non-residents and non-members can make use of the parking surface during the idle time by making a reservation for the parking surface of the runner's priority parking area, and give priority to the member who is currently assigned the parking surface of the resident priority parking area. It is an object of the present invention to provide an IoT-based resident priority parking zone management system and method that can contribute to the elimination of insufficient parking space by giving additional results available in the parking area or public parking lot.
또한, 회원별로 자신이 다른 회원의 주차면을 사용한 제1 사용시간과 다른 회원이 자신의 주차면을 사용한 제2 사용시간을 이용해 거주자 우선주차구역 또는 공영주차장에서 사용 가능한 제1 주차면 마일리지를 생성하도록 구현됨으로써 유휴 시간대에 타인의 주차면 사용에 따른 거부감을 줄일 수 있는 IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템 및 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, for each member, a first parking surface mileage that can be used in a resident priority parking area or a public parking lot is generated using a first use time of another member's parking surface and another use time of another member using his parking surface. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an IoT-based resident priority parking area management system and method that can reduce the discomfort due to the use of a parking surface by others during the idle time.
또한, 회원별로 비회원이 자신의 주차면을 사용한 제3 사용시간을 추가 산출하고 산출한 제3 사용시간을 추가로 이용하여 제2 주차면 마일리지를 추가 생성하도록 구현됨으로써 불법 주차 차량으로 인한 물적, 인적, 시간적 손해를 줄일 수 있는 IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템 및 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, non-members calculate the third use time using their own parking surface for each member and additionally use the calculated third use time to generate additional second parking surface mileage. It aims to provide an IoT-based resident priority parking area management system and method that can reduce time loss.
또한, 회원 단말기로부터 주차면 예약정보를 입력 받아 관리함으로써 부족한 주차공간 해소에 기여할 수 있으며, 일과 시간에 비어있는 거주자 우선주차구역을 효율적으로 활용하기 때문에 추가적인 비용지불 없이 거주자 주차구역 관리 시스템 운영자에게 수익을 제공할 수 있는 IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템 및 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, it can contribute to the elimination of insufficient parking spaces by receiving and managing parking surface reservation information from member terminals, and profits to the occupant parking area management system operator without additional costs because it effectively utilizes empty occupant priority parking areas at work and time. It is an object of the present invention to provide a IoT-based resident priority parking area management system and method that can provide.
본 발명의 다른 목적들은 이하의 실시예에 대한 설명을 통해 쉽게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.Other objects of the present invention will be readily understood through the following description of the embodiments.
상기 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템은, 주차관리자 단말기와 회원 단말기와 거주자 우선주차구역의 각 주차면에 설치되는 표지병과 네트워크로 연결되는 주차정보 관리 장치를 포함하여 구성되는, IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템에 있어서,The IoT-based resident priority parking zone management system according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the technical problem, the parking manager terminal and the member terminal and the parking is connected to the cover bottle is installed on each parking surface of the resident priority parking zone In the IoT-based resident priority parking area management system comprising an information management device,
상기 주차정보 관리 장치는, 상기 표지병으로부터 주차/출차이벤트정보를 수신하고, 상기 주차관리자 단말기와 주차 관리 데이터를 송수신하고, 상기 회원 단말기와 주차면 이용 관련 데이터를 송수신하는 통신부; 회원정보, 주차장정보 및 부가정보를 저장하는 저장부; 상기 주차면 이용 관련 데이터에 근거하여 상기 저장부의 회원정보, 주차장정보 및 부가정보를 갱신하고 상기 저장 또는 갱신된 정보에 따라 상기 통신부를 통해 상기 주차관리자 단말기 및 회원 단말기와 주차 관리 관련 데이터를 송수신하며, 상기 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템의 동작을 제어하는 제어부를 포함하며,The parking information management device may include: a communication unit configured to receive parking / outgoing event information from the cover bottle, transmit and receive parking management data with the parking manager terminal, and transmit and receive data related to parking surface use with the member terminal; A storage unit for storing member information, parking lot information, and additional information; Update the member information, the parking lot information, and the additional information of the storage unit based on the parking surface usage-related data, and transmit and receive parking management related data with the parking manager terminal and the member terminal through the communication unit according to the stored or updated information; And a control unit controlling an operation of the resident priority parking area management system.
상기 저장부의 회원정보는 회원 개인정보, 회원 결제정보, 회원 차량의 태그정보를 포함하며, 상기 저장부의 주차장정보는 주차장위치정보, 주차면정보, 표지병정보 및 주차관리자 단말기 식별정보를 포함하며, 상기 저장부의 부가정보는 회원별 주차면 이용정보와 비회원 주차면 이용정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The member information of the storage unit includes member personal information, member payment information, tag information of a member vehicle, and the parking lot information of the storage unit includes parking lot location information, parking surface information, cover bottle information, and parking manager terminal identification information. The additional information of the storage unit is characterized in that it includes parking information for each member and non-member parking surface usage information.
또한, 상기 제어부는 접속정보 처리부, 주차장정보처리부, 주차면점유상태처리부, 알람처리부를 포함하여 구성되며, 상기 접속정보처리부는 회원 단말기와의 접속을 통해 회원가입안내를 제공하고, 공인인증등록, 결제수단등록, 거주차우선주차면활용동의를 수신하여 상기 저장부의 회원정보에 저장하며, 상기 주차장정보처리부는 상기 주차관리자 단말기 및 상기 회원 단말기로부터 주차면 식별 정보, 표지병 식별 정보, 회원 정보, 주차면 이용 요금, 주차면 이용 시간을 포함하는 주차장 관련 정보를 수신하여 상기 저장부의 주차장정보에 저장하며, 상기 주차면점유상태처리부는 상기 통신부를 상기 표지병으로부터 태그정보와 표지병 식별정보를 포함하는 주차이벤트정보를 수신하면 상기 태그정보를 이용하여 차량의 회원정보를 검색하고, 검색결과 회원정보가 없으면 상기 주차면정보의 주차면점유상태정보를 ‘비회원 주차중’으로 변경하며, 검색결과 회원정보가 있으면 검색된 회원정보와 주차면 식별정보를 이용해 주차된 차량이 거주자 차량인지 또는 비거주자 차량인지를 판단하고 그 결과에 따라 상기 주차면정보의 점유상태정보를 ‘거주자 주차중’ 또는 ‘비거주자 주차중’으로 변경하며, 상기 주차면점유상태처리부는 상기 통신부를 통해 상기 표지병으로부터 적어도 표지병 식별정보를 포함하는 출차이벤트정보를 수신하면 상기 표지병 식별정보를 이용해 상기 주차면정보의 주차면점유상태정보를 ‘주차가능’으로 변경하며, 상기 알람처리부는 상기 주차면정보의 상기 주차면점유상태정보가 ‘비회원 주차중’인 경우 상기 주차면에 대응하는 주차관리자 단말기 식별정보를 상기 저장부에서 검색하여 검색된 주차관리자 단말기 식별정보와 상기 주차면 식별정보와 비회원차량 주차이벤트정보를 포함하는 알람메시지를 상기 주차관리자 단말기로 발송하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The control unit may include a connection information processing unit, a parking lot information processing unit, a parking surface occupancy state processing unit, and an alarm processing unit. The connection information processing unit may provide a member registration guide through a connection with a member terminal. Receive payment method registration, residential priority parking surface utilization agreement and store in the member information of the storage unit, the parking lot information processing unit from the parking manager terminal and the member terminal parking surface identification information, cover bottle identification information, member information, parking surface Receives the parking lot-related information including the usage fee, parking surface use time and stores in the parking lot information of the storage unit, the parking surface occupancy state processing unit parking event information including the tag information and the cover bottle identification information from the cover bottle When receiving the search for the member information of the vehicle using the tag information, search As a result, if there is no member information, the parking occupancy status information of the parking surface information is changed to 'non-member parking', and if there is a member information, the parked vehicle is a resident vehicle or a non-resident using the retrieved member information and parking surface identification information. Determine whether the vehicle is occupied and change the occupancy status information of the parking surface information to 'resident parking' or 'non-resident parking' according to the result, wherein the parking surface occupancy status processing unit identifies at least a marker bottle from the beacon through the communication unit; Upon receiving the exit event information including the information, the parking surface occupancy status information of the parking surface information is changed to 'parking available' using the cover bottle identification information, and the alarm processor is configured to occupy the parking surface occupancy status information of the parking surface information. Is 'non-member parking' parking manager terminal identification information corresponding to the parking surface Search for the parking manager terminal identification information, the parking surface identification information, and the non-member vehicle parking event information, which is searched for in the storage unit, and transmits an alarm message to the parking manager terminal.
또한, 상기 제어부는 부가정보처리부를 더 포함하여 구성되며, 상기 부가정보처리부는 상기 저장부에 저장된 회원정보와 주차장정보를 분석해서 회원별로 자신이 다른 회원의 주차면을 사용한 제1 사용시간과 다른 회원이 자신의 주차면을 사용한 제2 사용시간을 산출하고, 상기 제1 사용시간과 제2 사용시간을 이용해 거주자 우선주차구역 또는 공영주차장에서 이용가능한 제1 주차면 마일리지를 산출하여 상기 저장부의 부가정보에 회원별 주차면 이용정보로 저장하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The control unit may further include an additional information processing unit, and the additional information processing unit may analyze the member information and the parking lot information stored in the storage unit to be different from the first use time of using the parking surface of another member for each member. The storage unit adds the storage unit by calculating a second use time using a member's own parking plane, and calculating a first parking surface mileage available in a resident priority parking area or a public parking lot using the first use time and the second use time. Characterized in that the information is stored as a parking surface use information for each member.
또한, 상기 부가정보처리부는 상기 저장부에 저장된 회원정보와 주차장정보를 분석해서 회원별로 비회원이 자신의 주차면을 사용한 제3 사용시간을 추가 산출하고 산출한 제3 사용시간을 이용하여 상기 제1 주차면 마일리지에 비해 같거나 더 높은 시간당 적립율을 갖는 제2 주차면 마일리지를 추가 산출하여 상기 저장부의 부가정보에 회원별 주차면 이용정보로 저장하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the additional information processing unit analyzes the member information and the parking lot information stored in the storage unit to further calculate a third use time using a non-member's own parking surface for each member using the first use time calculated Computing the second parking surface mileage having the same or higher hourly reserve rate than the parking surface mileage is further stored in the additional information of the storage unit as the parking surface use information for each member.
본 명세서에 첨부되는 다음의 도면들은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 예시하는 것이며, 후술하는 발명의 상세한 설명과 함께 본 발명의 기술사상을 더욱 이해시키는 역할을 하는 것이므로, 본 발명은 그러한 도면에 기재된 사항에만 한정되어 해석되어서는 아니 된다.The following drawings attached to this specification are illustrative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and together with the detailed description of the invention to serve to further understand the technical spirit of the present invention, the present invention is a matter described in such drawings It should not be construed as limited to.
도 1 은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.1 is an exemplary view for explaining the IoT-based resident priority parking zone management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2 는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 거주자 우선주차구역의 각 주차면에 설치되는 표지병의 구성을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.Figure 2 is an exemplary view for explaining the configuration of the cover bottle installed on each parking surface of the resident priority parking zone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3 은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 거주자 우선주차구역을 관리하는 주차정보 관리장치의 구성을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.3 is an exemplary view for explaining the configuration of a parking information management apparatus for managing a resident priority parking zone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4 는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 주차장 사용현황 제공모듈이 탑재된 주차관리자 단말기의 구성을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.Figure 4 is an exemplary view for explaining the configuration of the parking manager terminal equipped with a parking lot usage status providing module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5 는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 주차장 사용현황 제공모듈이 탑재된 회원 단말기의 구성을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.5 is an exemplary view for explaining the configuration of a member terminal equipped with a parking lot usage status providing module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6 은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 주차정보 관리장치와 표지병의 동작을 설명하기 위한 순서도이다.6 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the parking information management device and the cover bottle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 사전 예약 후 주차면 이용 방법의 순서도이다.7 is a flowchart illustrating a method for using a parking surface after advance reservation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 실시간 예약 후 주차면 이용 방법의 다른 순서도이다.8 is another flowchart of a method of using a parking surface after real-time reservation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 주차면 이용에 따른 마일리지 사용 방법의 개념도이다.9 is a conceptual diagram of a mileage using method according to the use of the parking surface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 전술한, 그리고 추가적인 양상을 기술되는 바람직한 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 당업자가 용이하게 이해하고 재현할 수 있도록 상세히 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily understand and reproduce the present invention.
본 발명의 이점 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 첨부되는 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시 예들을 참조하면 명확해질 것이다. 그러나 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시 예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 단지 본 실시 예들은 본 발명의 개시가 완전하도록 하고, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이며, 본 발명은 청구항의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다. 명세서 전체에 걸쳐 동일 도면부호는 동일 구성 요소를 지칭한다.Advantages and features of the present invention, and methods for achieving them will be apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various forms, and only the embodiments of the present invention make the disclosure of the present invention complete and the general knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. It is provided to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the present invention is defined only by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
본 명세서에서 사용한 용어는 단지 특정한 실시 예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로서, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 명세서에서, "포함하다" 또는 "가지다" 등의 용어는 본 명세서에 기재된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부분품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성 요소, 부분품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this specification, terms such as "comprise" or "have" are intended to indicate that there is a feature, number, step, action, component, part, or combination thereof described herein, but one or more other features. It is to be understood that the present invention does not exclude the possibility of the presence or the addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
다르게 정의되지 않는 한, 기술적이거나 과학적인 용어를 포함해서 여기서 사용되는 모든 용어들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 일반적으로 이해되는 것과 동일한 의미를 나타낸다. 일반적으로 사용되는 사전에 정의되어 있는 것과 같은 용어들은 관련 기술의 문맥상 가지는 의미와 일치하는 의미가 있는 것으로 해석되어야 하며, 본 명세서에서 명백하게 정의하지 않는 한, 이상적이거나 과도하게 형식적인 의미로 해석되지 않는다.Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. Terms such as those defined in the commonly used dictionaries should be construed as having meanings consistent with the meanings in the context of the related art, and are not construed in ideal or excessively formal meanings unless expressly defined herein. Do not.
이하에서는, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 1 은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.1 is an exemplary view for explaining the IoT-based resident priority parking zone management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템은, 복수의 거주자 우선주차구역 주차장(110 내지 140), 주차장의 각 주차면에 설치되는 표지병(200), 표지병(220)과 주차정보 관리장치(300) 사이의 정보 송수신을 중계하는 무선중계기(290), 주차정보 관리장치(300), 복수의 주차관리자 단말기(310 내지 440), 및 복수의 회원 단말기(511 내지 516)를 포함한다.IoT-based resident priority parking zone management system according to the present invention, a plurality of resident priority parking zone parking lot (110 to 140), the cover bottle 200 is installed on each parking surface of the parking lot, the cover bottle 220 and parking information management device ( Wireless repeater 290 for relaying information transmission and reception between the 300, the parking information management device 300, a plurality of parking manager terminals (310 to 440), and a plurality of member terminals (511 to 516).
본 명세서에서 복수의 주차장(110 내지 140)은 거주자 우선주차구역 주차면(1 내지 16)을 구비한 주차장을 기본적으로 의미하지만, 그 외에도 표지병(200)이 설치되어 무선중계기(290)를 통해 주자정보 관리장치(300)와 정보 송수신이 가능한 주차장은 모두 포함하는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.In the present specification, the plurality of parking lots 110 to 140 basically means a parking lot having the occupant priority parking area parking surfaces 1 to 16, but in addition, the cover bottle 200 is installed to run through the wireless repeater 290. The information management apparatus 300 and the parking lot capable of transmitting and receiving information should be interpreted to include all.
표지병(200)은 거주자 우선주차구역의 각 주차면에 삽입 설치되며, 차량의 주차 및 출차와 같은 이벤트를 감지한다. 표지병(200)은 차량에 구비된 RFID태그의 태그정보와 표지병 식별정보를 포함하는 주차이벤트정보 또는 출차이벤트정보를 생성하여 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 전송한다.The cover bottle 200 is inserted into each parking surface of the resident priority parking area and detects an event such as parking and leaving of the vehicle. The cover bottle 200 generates parking event information or outgoing event information including tag information and cover bottle identification information of the RFID tag provided in the vehicle and transmits the generated parking event information to the parking information management apparatus 300.
주차정보 관리장치(300)는 복수의 주차관리자 단말기(410 내지 440), 및 복수의 회원 단말기(511 내지 516)와 거주자 우선주차구역의 각 주차면(1 내지 16)에 설치되는 표지병과 무선중계기(290)를 통해 네트워크 연결된다. 본 명세서에서 네트워크는 로라(LoRa) 통신망, 이더넷 또는 이동통신망을 포함하는 것으로 해석되는데, 주차정보 관리장치(300)는 이더넷 또는 이동통신망을 통해 유선 또는 무선으로 무선중계기(290)와 연결되며, 주차관리자 단말기 및 회원 단말기와는 이동통신망(3G/4G/와이파이 등)을 통해 연결된다. 무선중계기(290)와 표지병(200)은 로라 통신망 등의 저전력 통신 네트워크를 통해 연결된다.The parking information management apparatus 300 includes a plurality of parking manager terminals 410 to 440, a plurality of member terminals 511 to 516, and a cover bottle and a wireless repeater installed on each parking surface 1 to 16 of the resident priority parking area. 290 is network connected. In the present specification, the network is interpreted as including a LoRa communication network, Ethernet or mobile communication network, the parking information management device 300 is connected to the wireless repeater 290 by wire or wirelessly through an Ethernet or mobile communication network, parking The manager terminal and the member terminal are connected through a mobile communication network (3G / 4G / Wi-Fi, etc.). The wireless repeater 290 and the cover bottle 200 are connected through a low power communication network such as a Laura communication network.
주차정보 관리장치(300)는 거주자 우선주차구역 사용을 위한 회원가입, 신청, 배정, 및 결제정보를 관리한다. 또한, 주차정보 관리장치(300)는 거주자 우선주차구역을 무단으로 사용하는 차량 운전자에게 요금징수 또는 과태료를 부과하며 차량을 견인 조치하도록 구현될 수 있다. 한편, 주차정보 관리장치(300)는 지역별 시설관리공단에서 운영하는 소정의 공영주차장 관리장치와 통합되어 운영 가능하다.The parking information management device 300 manages membership, application, assignment, and payment information for use of the resident priority parking area. In addition, the parking information management apparatus 300 may be implemented to tow the vehicle by charging a fee or a penalty to the vehicle driver who uses the occupant priority parking area without permission. On the other hand, the parking information management device 300 can be integrated with a predetermined public parking lot management device operated by the facility management complex for each region.
무선중계기(290)는 표지병(200)으로부터의 전송신호를 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 중계한다. 로라(LoRa) 통신망 기술은 전력 소모가 낮고 다른 무선통신 프로토콜보다 훨씬 긴 범위(가시거리가 확보된 환경에서 최대 21km)를 가지므로 많은 수신기 및 AP 가 필요 없어 인프라 구축 비용을 낮출 수 있으며, 3/4G 셀룰러 네트워크에 비해 임베디드 애플리케이션을 위한 더욱 높은 확장 가능성과 비용 효율성을 제공할 수 있다.The wireless repeater 290 relays the transmission signal from the cover bottle 200 to the parking information management apparatus 300. LoRa network technology consumes less power and has a much longer range than other wireless communication protocols (up to 21 km in a visible environment), which reduces infrastructure deployment costs by eliminating many receivers and APs. Compared to 4G cellular networks, it can provide higher scalability and cost efficiency for embedded applications.
주차관리자 단말기(400, 410~440)는 주차관리자가 휴대하는 단말기로서 주차정보 관리장치(300)와 데이터 전송을 위한 통신 기능을 구비하며, 필요시 회원 단말기(500, 511~516)와도 음성 및 데이터 통신이 가능하다. 주차관리자 단말기(400)는 GIS 데이터를 관리 블록 별로 저장부에 저장하여 신속한 주차차량 확인이 가능하며, 주차정보 관리장치(300)와의 통신을 통해 주차면 정보 검색이 가능하고, 부정/불법 주차 차량의 증거수집을 위한 디지털 카메라와 영수증 발급을 위한 프린터가 구비될 수 있다.The parking manager terminals 400 and 410 to 440 are terminals carried by the parking manager and have a communication function for data transmission with the parking information management apparatus 300. When necessary, voice and a member terminal 500 and 511 to 516 are also provided. Data communication is possible. The parking manager terminal 400 stores the GIS data in a storage unit for each management block so that the parking vehicle can be quickly identified, and parking information can be retrieved through communication with the parking information management device 300, and illegal / illegal parking vehicles. A digital camera for collecting evidence and a printer for receipt can be provided.
회원 단말기(500, 511~516)는 본 발명의 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템에서 제공하는 서비스를 받기 위해서 회원 가입한 자가 휴대하는 단말기로서, 통상의 스마트폰, 스마트패드 등의 통신 단말기에 회원 단말기 기능을 수행하기 위한 전용 앱 또는 어플리케이션이 설치된 것이다. 회원은 행정관청에 거주자 우선주차구역 이용자로 등록되고 본 발명의 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템에 회원 가입한 거주자 회원과, 행정관청에 거주자 우선주차구역 이용자로 등록하지는 않았으나 본 발명의 관리 시스템을 이용하기 위해 회원가입자 비거주자 회원으로 구분된다.Member terminals (500, 511 ~ 516) is a terminal carried by a member registered to receive the services provided by the resident priority parking area management system of the present invention, the member terminal function in a communication terminal, such as a conventional smartphone, smart pad A dedicated app or application is installed to perform this. The member is registered as a resident priority parking zone user in the administrative office and is a member of the resident preferential parking zone management system of the present invention. To be classified as a non-resident member.
도 2 는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 거주자 우선주차구역의 각 주차면에 설치되는 표지병의 구성을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.Figure 2 is an exemplary view for explaining the configuration of the cover bottle installed on each parking surface of the resident priority parking zone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
표지병(200)은 도 2 에 도시한 바와 같이, 전원부(210), 차량감지센서(220), 비콘수신기(230), 무선통신부(240), 및 제어부(250)를 포함하여 구현될 수 있으며, 제어부 기능의 일부가 스위칭부(252)로 분리될 수도 있다. As shown in FIG. 2, the cover bottle 200 may include a power supply unit 210, a vehicle detection sensor 220, a beacon receiver 230, a wireless communication unit 240, and a control unit 250. Part of the controller function may be separated by the switching unit 252.
전원부(210)는 배터리로 구현된다. 다른 예로, 전원부(210)는 표지병(200)의 본체 상부에 설치되는 태양전지와 본체의 내측에 구비되며 태양전지와 전기적으로 연결되는 축전지 및 관련 회로기판으로 구현될 수 있다. 표지병(200)은 무선중계기(290)와 연결되어 있는 상태에 따라 활성 모드(active mode)와 대기 모드(idle mode)로 구분된다. 대기 모드(idle mode)에서는 차량의 접근여부를 감지하기 위한 최소한의 기능만 동작함으로 배터리 소모가 거의 없다. 이를 위해, 대기 모드는 수 마이크로 암페어 범위이고 활성 모드에서도 수 밀리 암페어 범위로 동작 전류가 제한되는 것이 바람직하다. 전력 제한을 좀 더 완화할 수 있는 경우에는, 전원부에 연결되어 주차면 위치 및 주차여부 확인 기능을 수행하는 발광부를 포함할 수 있다.The power supply unit 210 is implemented with a battery. As another example, the power supply unit 210 may be implemented as a solar cell installed on the top of the main body of the cover bottle 200 and a storage battery and an associated circuit board electrically connected to the solar cell. The cover bottle 200 is divided into an active mode and an idle mode according to a state in which the cover bottle 200 is connected to the wireless repeater 290. In idle mode, only the minimum function to detect whether the vehicle is approaching is activated, so there is almost no battery consumption. For this purpose, it is desirable that the standby mode is in the range of several microamps and that the operating current is limited in the range of several milliamps even in the active mode. When the power limitation can be further relaxed, the light emitting unit may include a light emitting unit connected to a power supply unit to perform a parking surface position and parking check function.
차량감지센서(220)는 지자기 센서 또는 초음파 센서 등으로 구현될 수 있다. 지자기 센서는 자계의 변화에 따라 저항 값이 변하는 자기저항 소자를 이용하여 지구 자기장의 변화를 검출한다. 지구의 표면에 분포되어 있는 지구 자기장은 위도에 따라 약간의 차이가 있긴 하지만 대략 평균적으로 0.5 Gauss 정도의 자속 밀도로 항상 존재한다. 이러한 지구 자기장의 분포는 철이나 철 합금 등의 강자성체(Ferro-Magnetic Material)에 의해 변할 수 있으며, 자동차와 같은 강자성체는 자신을 중심으로 일정한 범위(이하, 간단히 '자기장 변형영역'이라 함)까지 지구자기장의 밀도 변화를 가져오기 때문에, 이와 같은 원리를 이용하여 차량의 유무를 지자기 센서를 통해 구별하는 것이다.The vehicle detection sensor 220 may be implemented as a geomagnetic sensor or an ultrasonic sensor. The geomagnetic sensor detects a change in the earth's magnetic field by using a magnetoresistive element whose resistance value changes as the magnetic field changes. The Earth's magnetic field, distributed over the Earth's surface, is always present at a flux density of around 0.5 Gauss on average, although it varies slightly with latitude. The distribution of the earth's magnetic field can be changed by ferro-magnetic materials such as iron or iron alloys, and ferromagnetic materials such as automobiles can be modified by the earth to a certain range (hereinafter, simply referred to as 'magnetic field deformation region'). Because of the density change of the magnetic field, this principle is used to distinguish the presence or absence of a vehicle using a geomagnetic sensor.
비콘수신기(230)는 블루투스 4.0 이상의 BLE(Bluetooth Low Energy) 기술 또는 저전력 RFID 기술을 이용하여 전송되는 비콘신호를 수신하기 위한 수신기이다. 차량에 설치된 BLE 태그 또는 RFID 태그(10)(이하, RFID 태그로 통칭하지만 특정 기술에 한정되지 않음)로부터 전송되는 RFID 신호를 수신하여 차량의 근접여부 및 주차여부를 판단하는데 사용된다. RFID 태그(10)에 저장된 태그정보는 MAC 어드레스 외에 거주자 우선주차구역 사용을 위해 회원 가입한 회원 단말기 식별정보 및/또는 차량정보를 저장할 수 있다. 비콘수신기(230)는 표지병(200)이 대기 모드(idle mode)인 경우에는 동작하지 않는다.The beacon receiver 230 is a receiver for receiving a beacon signal transmitted using a Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) technology or a low power RFID technology of Bluetooth 4.0 or higher. It is used to determine whether the vehicle is in proximity and parking by receiving an RFID signal transmitted from a BLE tag or an RFID tag 10 (hereinafter, referred to as an RFID tag but not limited to a specific technology) installed in the vehicle. The tag information stored in the RFID tag 10 may store member terminal identification information and / or vehicle information registered for use of the resident priority parking area in addition to the MAC address. The beacon receiver 230 does not operate when the cover bottle 200 is in an idle mode.
무선통신부(240)는 저전력 IoT 통신 기술의 일종인 로라(LoRa) 통신프로토콜에 따라 무선중계기(290)와의 무선 통신을 통해 주차면 이용 데이터를 전송한다.The wireless communication unit 240 transmits parking surface usage data through wireless communication with the wireless repeater 290 according to a LoRa communication protocol, which is a kind of low-power IoT communication technology.
제어부(250)는 표지병(200)의 동작을 제어하여 활성 모드(active mode)와 대기 모드(idle mode)로 동작시킨다. 제어부(255)는 전원제어부(251), 스위칭부(252), 태그정보 인식부(253), 및 이벤트 처리부(254)를 포함한다. The controller 250 controls the operation of the cover bottle 200 to operate in an active mode and an idle mode. The controller 255 includes a power controller 251, a switching unit 252, a tag information recognition unit 253, and an event processing unit 254.
전원제어부(251)는 차량감지센서(220)로부터 차량감지신호가 입력되면 표지병(200)이 대기 모드(idle mode)에서 활성 모드(active mode)로 동작하도록 스위칭부(252)를 동작시켜서 전원부(252)로부터 전원이 비콘수신기(230)와 무선통신부(240)와 태그정보 인식부(253)와 이벤트 처리부(254)에 인가되도록 한다.When the vehicle detection signal is input from the vehicle detection sensor 220, the power controller 251 operates the switching unit 252 to operate the cover bottle 200 in an idle mode from an idle mode. Power from the 252 is applied to the beacon receiver 230, the wireless communication unit 240, the tag information recognition unit 253 and the event processing unit 254.
이벤트 처리부(254)는 차량감지센서(220)로부터 차량감지신호가 입력되면 이벤트 발생 이력정보를 확인하여 차량이 주차하는 것인지 출차하는 것인지를 판단하고 그 결과에 따라 태그정보 인식부(253)에서 인식한 태그정보와 표지병 식별정보를 포함하는 주차이벤트정보 또는 출차이벤트정보를 생성하여 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 전송한다.When the vehicle detection signal is input from the vehicle detection sensor 220, the event processing unit 254 determines whether the vehicle parks or leaves the vehicle by checking event occurrence history information and recognizes the tag information recognition unit 253 according to the result. The parking event information or the exit event information including the tag information and the cover bottle identification information is generated and transmitted to the parking information management apparatus 300.
도 3 은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 거주자 우선주차구역을 관리하는 주차정보 관리장치의 구성을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.3 is an exemplary view for explaining the configuration of a parking information management apparatus for managing a resident priority parking zone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
주차정보 관리장치(300)는 통신부(310), 출력부(320), 사용자 입력부(330), 저장부(340) 및 제어부(350)를 포함한다. The parking information management apparatus 300 includes a communication unit 310, an output unit 320, a user input unit 330, a storage unit 340, and a control unit 350.
통신부(310)는 무선중계기(290)를 통해서 표지병(200)으로부터 주차면 이용 데이터를 수신한다. 또한, 통신부(310)는 주차관리자 단말기 및 회원 단말기와 주차 관리 관련 데이터를 송수신한다.The communication unit 310 receives the parking surface use data from the cover bottle 200 through the wireless repeater 290. In addition, the communication unit 310 transmits and receives parking management related data with the parking manager terminal and the member terminal.
출력부(320)는 LCD 디스플레이, LED 디스플레이와 같은 표시부와 프린터기, 복사기와 같은 인쇄부와 오디오 출력부를 포함한다.The output unit 320 includes a display unit such as an LCD display, an LED display, a printing unit such as a printer, a copier, and an audio output unit.
사용자 입력부(330)는 사용자 조작명령과 데이터를 입력 받는 수단으로서, 예를 들어, 마우스, 키보드, 음성 입력수단, 또는 터치스크린으로 구현될 수 있다. The user input unit 330 is a means for receiving a user operation command and data, for example, may be implemented as a mouse, a keyboard, a voice input means, or a touch screen.
저장부(340)는 주차정보 관리장치(300)의 동작에 필요한 각종 데이터를 저장하도록 구성된 유형의 컴퓨터로 판독 가능한 매체로 구현될 수 있다. 예시적인 유형의 컴퓨터로 판독 가능한 매체들은 플로피 디스크, 제거 가능한 하드 디스크, 바코드, CD-ROM 및 DVD 등의 광학 저장 매체, 플래시 메모리, 판독-전용 메모리(ROM), 휘발성 메모리 등의 반도체 메모리, 기타 네트워크로 연결된 외부 저장 디바이스 등을 모두 포함한다.The storage unit 340 may be implemented as a tangible computer readable medium configured to store various data required for the operation of the parking information management apparatus 300. Exemplary types of computer readable media include floppy disks, removable hard disks, bar codes, optical storage media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs, semiconductor memories such as flash memory, read-only memory (ROM), volatile memory, and the like. This includes all external storage devices connected to the network.
저장부(340)에 저장되는 데이터는 회원정보(341)와 주차장정보(342)와 부가정보(343)를 포함한다.The data stored in the storage unit 340 includes member information 341, parking lot information 342, and additional information 343.
회원정보(341)는 개인정보로서, 거주자 우선주차구역 사용을 위한 회원가입 시 입력 받은 회원 단말기 식별정보, 차량정보, RFID 태그정보 접속정보(예를 들어, 아이디와 패스워드) 및 주차면 마일리지 정보를 포함할 수 있다. 회원정보(341)는 또한 거주자 우선주차구역 사용을 신청하여 배정받은 주차면 식별정보와 주차면 사용을 위해 회원이 결제한 결제금액과 주차면 사용기간을 포함하는 결제정보를 저장한다. 주차관리자의 정보도 회원정보(341)에 기록되어 관리된다.The member information 341 is personal information, and includes member terminal identification information, vehicle information, RFID tag information access information (for example, ID and password) and parking surface mileage information inputted during membership registration for use of the resident priority parking area. It may include. The member information 341 also stores parking side identification information assigned by applying for use of the resident priority parking area and payment information including a payment amount and a period of use of the parking side paid by the member for use of the parking side. Information of the parking manager is also recorded and managed in the member information 341.
주차장정보(342)는 거주자 우선주차구역 주차장 위치정보, 각 주차장에 구비된 주차면 식별정보, 주차면 이용요금 변경, 주차장 이용시간 등 주차장 및 주차면에 과한 기본 정보를 저장한다. 또한, 주차면 점유상태정보를 포함하는 주차면정보, 각 주차면의 표지병에 관한 표지병정보를 포함한다. 표지병정보는 유지보수정보, 예컨대 배터리 교체예상날짜, 통신 칩 교체예상날짜 등을 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 주차장정보(342)는 각 주차장을 관리하는 주차관리자의 주차 단말기 식별정보를 더 포함할 수 있다. The parking lot information 342 stores basic information on the parking lot and the parking surface such as occupant priority parking area parking lot location information, parking surface identification information provided in each parking lot, parking surface usage fee change, and parking lot usage time. In addition, the parking surface information including the parking surface occupancy status information, and the cover bottle information on the cover bottle of each parking surface. The cover bottle information may include maintenance information, such as an expected date of battery replacement, an estimated date of replacement of a communication chip, and the like. In addition, the parking lot information 342 may further include parking terminal identification information of the parking manager managing each parking lot.
주차면정보 중 주차면 점유상태정보는 일례로, 1: 비회원 주차중, 2: 거주자(회원) 주차중, 3: 비거주자(회원) 주차중, 4: 주차가능, 5: 주차 예약 중 등을 포함할 수 있다.The occupancy status information of the parking surface information includes, for example, 1: non-member parking, 2: resident (member) parking, 3: non-resident (member) parking, 4: parking available, 5: parking reservation, and the like. can do.
1: '비회원 주차중'은 무단주차를 의미한다. 예를 들어, 거주자 우선주차구역 사용을 위한 회원가입을 하지 않고 주차면에 주차한 차량, 회원이지만 주차면을 배정받지 못한 상태에서 거주자 우선주차구역의 주차면에 주차한 차량, 또는 결제정보에 포함된 주차면 사용시간 또는 사용기간이 만료된 차량일 수 있다. 주차면정보의 점유상태정보가 1: “비회원 주차중”인 차량은 요금징수, 과태료 부과, 또는 견인조치 등의 대상이 되지만, 실시간 회원가입 권유 대상이 되기도 한다.1: 'non-member parking' means unauthorized parking. For example, a vehicle parked on the parking side without signing up for use of the resident priority parking area, a vehicle parked on the parking side of the resident priority parking area without membership, but included in the payment information. The used parking surface may be a vehicle whose use time or period of use has expired. Occupancy status information of the parking surface information 1: Vehicles that are “non-member parking” are subject to toll collection, penalty charges, or towing measures, but are also subject to real-time membership invitations.
2: '거주자 주차중'은 거주자 우선주차구역 등록 회원이고 배정받은 주차면의 사용시간 또는 사용기간 내에 해당 차량이 주차하고 있음을 의미한다.2: 'During resident parking' means that the vehicle is parked within the use time or period of use of the assigned parking area and a registered member of the resident priority parking area.
3: '비거주자 주차중'은 거주자 우선주차구역 등록 회원이 타 회원에게 배정된 주차면에 차량을 주차했음을 의미한다.3: 'Non-resident parking' means that a member registered as a resident priority parking zone parked a vehicle on the parking surface assigned to another member.
4: '주차가능'은 현재 주차면에 주차중인 차량이 없으며 따라서 예약 가능한 주차면 임을 의미한다.4: 'Parking available' means that there is no vehicle currently parked on the parking side and therefore the parking side can be reserved.
5: '주차 예약 중'은 이미 해당 주차면에 주차를 예약한 차량이 있으며, 따라서 타인이 예약 불가한 상태임 의미한다.5: 'Parking reservation' means that there is a car that has already reserved a parking lot on the parking lot, so that others cannot make a reservation.
부가정보(343)는 회원별 주차면 이용정보와 비회원 주차면 이용정보를 포함하는데, 회원별 주차면 이용정보는 제1 회원이 다른 회원에게 배정된 주차면을 사용한 '제1 사용시간', 다른 회원이 제1 회원에게 배정된 주차면을 사용한 '제2 사용시간', 및 '주차면 마일리지'를 포함한다.The additional information 343 includes parking surface usage information for each member and non-member parking surface usage information, wherein the parking surface usage information for each member includes a 'first use time' for which the first member uses the parking surface assigned to another member, 'Second use time' using the parking surface assigned to the first member by the member, and 'mileage when parking'.
제1 회원에게 배정된 주차면을 유휴 시간대에 타 회원이 사용하면 제1 회원에게 소정의 주차면 마일리지가 할당된다. 주차면 마일리지는 거주자 우선주차구역 또는 공영주차장에서 사용 가능한 가상의 권리로서, 본 발명의 시스템에 의해 발행되어 각 회원에게 지급되기도 하지만 현금, 상품권, 신용카드, 기타 유가증권으로 구매도 가능하다.If another member uses the parking surface assigned to the first member during the idle time, the predetermined parking surface mileage is allocated to the first member. Parking surface mileage is a virtual right that can be used in the resident priority parking area or public parking lot, which is issued by the system of the present invention and paid to each member, but can also be purchased with cash, gift certificates, credit cards, and other securities.
또한, 회원별 주차면 이용정보는 비회원이 자신의 주차면을 사용한 “제3 사용시간”을 더 포함할 수 있다. 이 경우 제1 회원에게 배정된 주차면을 유휴시간 대에 비회원이 사용하면 제1 회원에게 소정의 주차면 마일리지가 할당되도록 구현될 수 있다. 이를 위해 부가정보(343)에는 자신의 우선주차구역에 주차한 비회원의 주차면 이용정보가 저장될 수 있다. 또한, 무단으로 자신의 주차면을 사용한 비회원 차량에 대한 회원가입, 요금징수, 과태료부과, 견인조치 등의 조치결과도 저장 가능하다.In addition, the parking surface usage information for each member may further include a "third use time" of the non-member using his parking surface. In this case, when the non-member uses the parking surface assigned to the first member during the idle time, the predetermined parking surface mileage may be allocated to the first member. To this end, the additional information 343 may store parking surface usage information of non-members parked in their preferred parking zones. In addition, the results of actions such as membership registration, toll collection, penalties, and towing measures for non-member vehicles that use their parking surface without permission can be stored.
제어부(350)는 저장부(340)에 저장된 실행 프로그램 및 데이터를 이용하여 거주자 우선주차구역 사용과 관련된 동작을 실행한다. 제어부(350)는 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이, 접속정보 처리부(351)와 주차장정보 처리부(352)와 주차면 점유상태 처리부(353)와 알람 처리부(354)와 부가정보 처리부(355)와 주차장 예약처리부(356)를 포함한다. The controller 350 executes an operation related to the use of the resident priority parking area by using the execution program and data stored in the storage 340. As shown in FIG. 3, the controller 350 includes a connection information processor 351, a parking lot information processor 352, a parking surface occupancy state processor 353, an alarm processor 354, an additional information processor 355, and a parking lot. A reservation processing unit 356 is included.
접속정보 처리부(351)는 회원 단말기로부터 입력된 접속정보, 즉 아이디(예컨대 차량번호)와 패스워드를 저장부(340)에 저장된 회원정보와 비교하여 회원 가입된 접속정보인지를 판단한다. 접속정보 처리부(351)는 확인결과 긍정이면, 거주자 우선주차구역 사용과 관련된 화면 정보를 회원 단말기로 전송한다. 접속정보 처리부(351)는 확인결과 부정이면, 거주자 우선주차구역 사용과 관련된 회원가입을 안내하는 화면 정보를 회원 단말기로 전송하여 즉시가입을 유도할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 비회원도 자신의 통신 단말기에 서비스를 받기 위한 전용 앱을 설치한 후 공인인증, 결제수단등록 및 거주차우선주차면 활용 동의 등의 절차를 거쳐 회원가입을 할 수 있다.The access information processing unit 351 compares the access information input from the member terminal, that is, the ID (for example, the vehicle number) and the password with the member information stored in the storage unit 340, and determines whether the access information is registered. If the result of the check is affirmative, the access information processor 351 transmits screen information related to the use of the resident priority parking area to the member terminal. If the check result is negative, the access information processing unit 351 may induce immediate registration by transmitting screen information for guiding membership related to the use of the resident priority parking area to the member terminal. Accordingly, even non-members can install a dedicated app to receive a service on their communication terminal, and then register through a procedure such as public certification, payment method registration, and residential vehicle priority parking agreement.
주차장정보 처리부(352)는 사용자 입력부(330) 또는 주차관리자 단말기로부터 주차장 관련 정보를 입력 받아 저장부(340)에 저장한다. 주차장정보 처리부(352)는 거주자 우선주차구역에 추가된 주차면 식별정보, 표지병 식별정보, 주차면 이용요금 변경, 주차장 이용시간 등 주차장 및 주차면에 과한 기본 정보를 처리한다. 또한, 주차장정보 처리부(352)는 표지병 유지보수정보, 예컨대 배터리 교체예상날짜, 통신 칩 교체예상날짜 등을 저장부(340)의 주차장정보(342)에 저장할 수 있다.The parking lot information processing unit 352 receives the parking lot related information from the user input unit 330 or the parking manager terminal and stores the parking lot related information in the storage unit 340. The parking lot information processing unit 352 processes basic information on the parking lot and the parking surface, such as parking surface identification information, cover bottle identification information, parking surface usage fee change, and parking lot usage time, which are added to the resident priority parking area. In addition, the parking lot information processing unit 352 may store the cover bottle maintenance information, for example, an expected battery replacement date, an expected date for replacing a communication chip, and the like in the parking lot information 342 of the storage unit 340.
주차면 점유상태 처리부(353)는 통신부(310)를 통해 표지병(200)으로부터 전송된 태그정보와 표지병 식별정보를 포함하는 주차이벤트정보를 수신하면, 주차이벤트정보에 포함된 표지병 식별정보를 이용해 저장부(340)로부터 주차이벤트가 발생한 주차면 식별정보를 검색하고, 주차이벤트정보에 포함된 태그정보를 이용해 저장부(340)로부터 주차된 차량의 회원정보를 검색한다. 주차면 점유상태 처리부(353)는 검색결과 회원정보가 없으면 주차면정보의 점유상태정보를 ‘비회원 주차중’으로 변경하고, 검색결과 회원정보가 있으면 검색된 회원정보를 주차면정보에 추가 저장하고 검색된 회원정보와 주차면 식별정보를 이용해 주차된 차량이 거주자 또는 비거주자의 차량인지를 판단한다. 주차면 점유상태 처리부(353)는 주차된 차량이 거주자 또는 비거주자의 차량인지를 판단한 결과에 따라 주차면정보의 점유상태정보를 ‘거주자 주차중’ 또는 ‘비거주자 주차중’으로 변경한다.When the parking surface occupancy state processing unit 353 receives the parking event information including the tag information and the cover bottle identification information transmitted from the cover bottle 200 through the communication unit 310, the parking surface occupancy state processing unit 353 stores using the cover bottle identification information included in the parking event information. The parking surface identification information from which the parking event is generated is retrieved from the unit 340, and the member information of the vehicle parked from the storage unit 340 is searched using the tag information included in the parking event information. The parking surface occupancy state processing unit 353 changes the occupancy state information of the parking surface information to 'non-member parking' if there is no member information, and if the search result member information is found, adds and stores the searched member information to the parking surface information. It is determined whether the parked vehicle is a resident or non-resident vehicle using the member information and the parking surface identification information. The parking surface occupancy state processing unit 353 changes the occupancy state information of the parking surface information to 'resident parking' or 'non-resident parking' according to a result of determining whether the parked vehicle is a resident or a non-resident's vehicle.
주차면 점유상태 처리부(353)는 통신부(310)를 통해 표지병으로부터 전송된 표지병 식별정보를 포함하는 출차이벤트정보를 수신하면, 출차이벤트정보에 포함된 표지병 식별정보를 이용해 저장부(340)로부터 출차이벤트가 발생한 주차면 식별정보를 검색하고, 검색된 주차면 식별정보를 이용해 주차면정보의 점유상태정보를 ‘주차가능’으로 변경한다. 또한, 회원 단말기(500)로부터 주차면 예약 신청을 받은 경우 해당 주차면을 '주차 예약 중'으로 변경한다.When the parking surface occupancy state processing unit 353 receives the take-out event information including the cover bottle identification information transmitted from the cover bottle through the communication unit 310, the parking surface occupancy state processing unit 353 exits from the storage unit 340 using the cover bottle identification information included in the take-out event information. The parking surface identification information is searched for an event, and the occupancy state information of the parking surface information is changed to 'parking available' using the found parking surface identification information. In addition, when the parking surface reservation request is received from the member terminal 500, the parking surface is changed to 'during parking reservation'.
알람 처리부(354)는 주차면정보의 점유상태정보가 ‘비회원 주차중’인 주차면 식별정보를 이용해 저장부(340)로부터 주차관리자의 단말기 식별정보를 검색하고 상기 검색된 주차관리자 단말기 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보와 비회원차량 주차이벤트정보를 포함하는 알람메시지를 발송한다. 주차관리자 단말기를 소지한 주차관리자는 알람메시지를 보고, 현장에 방문하여 운전자 휴대폰 번호, 차량번호, 주차 사진을 확보하고 적어도 회원가입, 요금징수, 과태료 부과, 또는 견인조치 중 어느 하나의 내용을 주차관리자 단말기에 입력하여 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 전송한다.The alarm processor 354 retrieves the terminal manager information of the parking manager from the storage unit 340 by using the parking plane identification information of the occupied state information of the parking plane information 'non-member parking', and the retrieved parking manager terminal identification information and the parking. An alarm message is sent including the identification information and the non-member vehicle parking event information. Parking managers who have a parking manager's terminal see an alarm message, visit the site, obtain the driver's mobile number, vehicle number, and parking photos, and park at least one of registration, tolling, fines, or towing measures. Input to the manager terminal to transmit to the parking information management device 300.
부가정보 처리부(355)는 저장부(340)에 저장된 회원정보와 주차장정보를 분석해서 회원별로 자신이 다른 회원의 주차면을 사용한 제1 사용시간과 다른 회원이 자신의 주차면을 사용한 제2 사용시간을 산출하고, 산출한 제1 사용시간과 제2 사용시간을 이용해 거주자 우선주차구역 또는 공영주차장에서 사용 가능한 제1 주차면 마일리지를 산출하고 상기 산출한 제1 주차면 마일리지를 포함하는 회원별 주차면 이용정보를 저장부(340)에 저장한다.The additional information processing unit 355 analyzes the member information and the parking lot information stored in the storage unit 340 and uses the parking surface of another member for each member and the second use of the parking surface by another member. Calculate the time, calculate the first parking surface mileage that can be used in the resident priority parking area or public parking lot using the calculated first use time and second use time, and parking for each member including the calculated first parking surface mileage The surface usage information is stored in the storage unit 340.
부가정보 처리부(355)는 통신부(310)를 통해 회원 단말기(500)로부터 회원 단말기 식별정보와 주차장 식별정보를 포함하는 마일리지 사용정보를 수신하면 상기 마일리지 사용정보를 회원별 주차면 이용정보에 추가 저장하고, 상기 회원별 주차면 이용정보에 저장된 주차면 마일리지에서 상기 마일리지 사용정보만큼 감산하고, 감산된 주차면 마일리지를 회원별 주차면 이용정보에 저장하도록 구현될 수 있다. 이와 같은 주차면 마일리지 사용례에 대해서는 후술하기로 한다.When the additional information processing unit 355 receives the mileage usage information including the member terminal identification information and the parking lot identification information from the member terminal 500 through the communication unit 310, the additional information processing unit 355 further stores the mileage usage information in the parking surface usage information for each member. And subtract the parking surface mileage stored in the parking surface usage information for each member by the mileage usage information, and store the subtracted parking surface mileage in the parking surface usage information for each member. Such a parking surface mileage use example will be described later.
부가정보 처리부(355)는 통신부(310)를 통해 주차관리자 단말기(400)로부터 주차관리자 단말기 식별정보와 주차장 식별정보와 적어도 회원 단말기 식별정보, 차량정보, 또는 태그정보 중 어느 하나를 포함하는 마일리지 사용정보를 수신하면 상기 마일리지 사용정보를 회원별 주차면 이용정보에 추가 저장하고, 상기 회원별 주차면 이용정보에 저장된 주차면 마일리지에서 상기 마일리지 사용정보만큼 감산하고, 감산된 주차면 마일리지를 회원별 주차면 이용정보에 저장하도록 구현될 수 있다. The additional information processor 355 uses the mileage including the parking manager terminal identification information and the parking lot identification information and at least one member terminal identification information, vehicle information, or tag information from the parking manager terminal 400 through the communication unit 310. Upon receiving the information, the mileage usage information is additionally stored in the parking surface usage information for each member, and the parking surface mileage stored in the parking surface usage information for each member is subtracted by the mileage usage information, and the subtracted parking surface mileage is parked for each member. It may be implemented to store in the surface usage information.
일례로, 주차면 점유상태 처리부(353)는 통신부(310)를 통해 주차관리자 단말기로부터 전송된 주차관리자 단말기 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보와 조치내용(예를 들어 운전자 휴대폰 번호, 차량번호, 주차 사진 등 차량 관련 정보 및 적어도 회원가입, 요금징수, 과태료 부과, 또는 견인조치 중 어느 하나의 조치결과)을 포함하는 비회원차량 조치결과정보를 수신하면 상기 저장부(340)이 부가정보(343)에 비회원차량 조치결과정보를 추가 저장하도록 구현될 수 있다. 이 같은 실시예에 따르면, 부가정보 처리부(355)는 저장부(340)에 저장된 회원정보와 주차장정보를 분석해서 회원별로 비회원이 자신의 주차면을 사용한 제3 사용시간을 추가 산출하고 산출한 제3 사용시간을 추가로 이용하여 제2 주차면 마일리지를 추가 산출하고 산출한 제2 주차면 마일리지를 회원별 주차면 이용정보에 추가 저장하도록 구현될 수 있다.For example, the parking surface occupancy state processing unit 353 is the parking manager terminal identification information and the parking surface identification information and the action contents (for example, the driver's mobile number, vehicle number, parking picture transmitted from the parking manager terminal through the communication unit 310). The non-member vehicle action result information, including vehicle related information and at least the result of any one of the following actions, including membership, fee collection, fine imposition, or towing action). It may be implemented to further store the vehicle action result information. According to this embodiment, the additional information processing unit 355 analyzes the member information and the parking lot information stored in the storage unit 340 to further calculate and calculate the third usage time for the non-member using the parking surface for each member. The third parking surface mileage may be additionally calculated using the third usage time, and the second parking surface mileage may be additionally stored in the parking surface usage information for each member.
주차장 예약 처리부(356)는 통신부(310)를 통해 회원 단말기 식별정보와 주차장 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보와 예약시간정보를 포함하는 주차면 예약정보를 수신하면, 해당 주차면 대여 가능 시간대에 속하는 예약신청인지를 확인하고 주차면정보에 상기 주차면 예약정보를 주차면점유상태정보의 일종으로 추가 저장한다.When the parking lot reservation processing unit 356 receives the parking surface reservation information including the member terminal identification information, the parking lot identification information, the parking surface identification information, and the reservation time information through the communication unit 310, the reservation belonging to the available parking surface rental time zone Check whether the application and the parking surface reservation information in the parking surface information is further stored as a kind of parking surface occupancy status information.
이에 따라, 해당 주차면은 추가적인 주차예약이 불가한 상태로 되며, 주차면의 실제 이용 여부에 상관없이 주차 예약 시에 사전 결제 또는 마일리지 차감을 수행할 수 있다. 물론, 실시예에 따라 주차 예약 및 주차 실행 후 사후 결제나 마일리지 차감을 할 수도 있다.Accordingly, the parking surface is in a state in which no additional parking reservation is possible, and the advance payment or mileage reduction may be performed at the time of parking reservation regardless of whether the parking surface is actually used. Of course, according to the embodiment after the parking reservation and parking execution may be post-payment or mileage deduction.
마일리지로 주차면을 예약하는 경우에는, 주차장 예약 처리부(356)는 해당 회원정보(341)의 마일리지를 조회하여 잔여 마일리지를 확인하고, 예약에 필요한 마일리지가 충분한 경우에는 예약을 확정하며, 예약에 필요한 마일리지가 부족한 경우에는 예약거부 또는 마일리지 유료 구입을 권유할 수 있다.When the parking surface is booked with mileage, the parking lot reservation processing unit 356 checks the mileage of the member information 341 to check the remaining mileage, and if the mileage necessary for the reservation is sufficient, confirms the reservation and If you do not have enough mileage, you may be asked to decline your reservation or pay for mileage.
한편, 거주자 회원의 경우에도 회원 가입 시에 설정한 자신의 주차면 대여 시간에는 타 회원과 동일한 자격으로 자신의 주차면을 예약해야 주차면 이용이 가능하며, 자신의 주차면 대여 시간 이외의 전용 이용 시간 대에는 예약 없이 주차면 이용이 가능하다. 주차면 예약을 포함하는 주차면 사용례에 대해서는 후술하기로 한다.Resident members can also use the parking surface only if they have reserved their parking surface with the same qualifications as other members during the parking surface rental time set at the time of membership registration. Parking spaces are available without reservations during times. A parking surface use example including parking surface reservation will be described later.
도 4 는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 주차장 사용현황 제공모듈이 탑재된 주차관리자 단말기의 구성을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다. 주차관리자 단말기(400)는 PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), 데스크탑 PC, 노트북, 태블릿 PC, 스마트폰, 또는 웨어러블 PC 등의 전용기기 또는 전용 앱이 설치된 범용 기기일 수 있다. 주차관리자 단말기(400)는 통신부(410)와 출력부(420)와 사용자 조작명령과 데이터를 입력 받는 사용자 입력부(430)와 저장부(440)와 제어부를 포함한다. Figure 4 is an exemplary view for explaining the configuration of the parking manager terminal equipped with a parking lot usage status providing module according to an embodiment of the present invention. The parking manager terminal 400 may be a general device such as a personal digital assistant (PDA), a desktop PC, a laptop, a tablet PC, a smartphone, or a wearable PC or a dedicated device. The parking manager terminal 400 includes a communication unit 410, an output unit 420, a user input unit 430, a storage unit 440, and a controller for receiving user operation commands and data.
통신부(410)는 네트워크로 연결되는 주차정보 관리장치(300)와 주차 관리 데이터를 송수신한다. 출력부(320)는 LCD 디스플레이, LED 디스플레이와 같은 표시부와 프린터기, 복사기와 같은 인쇄부와 오디오 출력부를 포함한다. 사용자 입력부(330)는 사용자 조작명령과 데이터를 입력 받는 수단으로서, 예를 들어, 마우스, 키보드, 음성 입력수단, 또는 터치스크린으로 구현될 수 있다. The communication unit 410 transmits and receives parking management data to and from the parking information management apparatus 300 connected to the network. The output unit 320 includes a display unit such as an LCD display, an LED display, a printing unit such as a printer, a copier, and an audio output unit. The user input unit 330 is a means for receiving a user operation command and data, for example, may be implemented as a mouse, a keyboard, a voice input means, or a touch screen.
저장부(340)는 주차관리자 단말기(400)의 동작에 필요한 각종 데이터를 저장하도록 구성된 유형의 컴퓨터로 판독 가능한 매체로 구현될 수 있다. 예시적인 유형의 컴퓨터로 판독 가능한 매체들은 고체상태디스크(SSD), 하드디스크(HDD), 광디스크(ODD), 바코드, CD-ROM 및 DVD 등의 광학 저장 매체, 플래시 메모리, 판독-전용 메모리(ROM), 휘발성 메모리 등의 반도체 메모리, 기타 네트워크로 연결된 외부 저장 디바이스 등을 모두 포함한다.The storage unit 340 may be implemented as a tangible computer readable medium configured to store various data necessary for the operation of the parking manager terminal 400. Exemplary types of computer readable media include solid state disks (SSDs), hard disks (HDDs), optical disks (ODDs), optical storage media such as bar codes, CD-ROMs and DVDs, flash memory, read-only memory (ROMs). ), Semiconductor memory such as volatile memory, and other networked external storage devices.
제어부는 사용자 입력부(430)로부터 입력된 사용자 조작명령과 데이터에 따라 주차장 사용현황 제공모듈(450)을 구동한다. 주차장 사용현황 제공모듈(450)은 접속 처리부(451)와 주차장정보 제공부(452)와 알람 처리부(453)를 포함한다.The control unit drives the parking lot use status providing module 450 according to the user operation command and data input from the user input unit 430. The parking lot use state providing module 450 includes a connection processor 451, a parking lot information provider 452, and an alarm processor 453.
접속 처리부(451)는 사용자 입력부(430)로부터 입력된 접속정보를 통신부(410)를 통해 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 전송하고, 주차정보 관리장치(300)로부터 거주자 우선주차구역 사용과 관련된 화면 정보를 수신하여 출력부(420)로 출력한다.The connection processing unit 451 transmits the access information input from the user input unit 430 to the parking information management apparatus 300 through the communication unit 410, and the screen related to the use of the resident priority parking area from the parking information management apparatus 300. The information is received and output to the output unit 420.
주차장정보 제공부(452)는 주차장 식별정보와 회원 단말기 식별정보를 포함하는 주차면 점유상태요청정보를 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 전송하고, 주차정보 관리장치(300)로부터 주차장 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보와 점유상태정보와 주차면 예약시간정보를 포함하는 주차면 점유상태정보를 수신하여 출력부(420)로 출력한다.The parking lot information providing unit 452 transmits the parking surface occupancy status request information including the parking lot identification information and the member terminal identification information to the parking information managing apparatus 300, and the parking lot identification information and the parking from the parking information managing apparatus 300. The parking surface occupancy status information including the surface identification information, the occupancy status information, and the parking surface reservation time information is received and output to the output unit 420.
알람 처리부(453)는 통신부(410)를 통해 상기 주차정보 관리장치로부터 전송된 주차관리자 단말기 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보와 비회원차량 주차이벤트정보를 포함하는 알람메시지를 수신하여 출력부(420)로 출력한다. 알람 처리부(453)는 사용자 입력부(430)로부터 비회원차량에 구비된 휴대폰 번호, 차량번호 및 주차 사진과 적어도 회원가입, 요금징수, 과태료 부과, 또는 견인조치 중 어느 하나의 내용을 포함하는 조치내용이 입력되면, 주차관리자의 단말기 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보와 상기 조치내용을 포함하는 비회원차량 조치결과정보 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 전송한다. 주차관리자는 회원차량이어도 예약 시간대가 아니거나 결제 없이 주차면을 이용하는 경우 등에는 비회원차량에 준하여 조치할 수 있으며, 이러한 경우에도 알람 처리부(453)에 무단주차 상황이 통보될 수 있다.The alarm processor 453 receives the alarm message including the parking manager terminal identification information, the parking surface identification information, and the non-member vehicle parking event information transmitted from the parking information management apparatus through the communication unit 410 to the output unit 420. Output The alarm processing unit 453 includes a mobile phone number, a vehicle number, and a parking picture provided in the non-member vehicle from the user input unit 430, and at least one of contents of at least a member registration, toll collection, a penalty charge, or a towing measure. If it is input, it transmits the terminal identification information and parking surface identification information of the parking manager and the non-member vehicle action result information parking information management device 300 including the action contents. The parking manager may take measures based on the non-member vehicle when the member vehicle is not in the reserved time zone or when the parking surface is used without payment. In such a case, the parking condition may be notified to the alarm processing unit 453.
도 5 는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 주차장 사용현황 제공모듈이 탑재된 회원 단말기의 구성을 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.5 is an exemplary view for explaining the configuration of a member terminal equipped with a parking lot usage status providing module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
회원 단말기(500)는 PDA, 데스크탑 PC, 노트북, 태블릿 PC, 스마트폰, 또는 웨어러블 PC 등의 전용기기 또는 전용 앱이 설치된 범용 기기일 수 있다. 회원 단말기(500)는 통신부(510)와 출력부(520)와 사용자 조작명령과 데이터를 입력 받는 사용자 입력부(530)와 저장부(540)와 제어부(550: 주차장 사용현황 제공모듈)를 포함한다. The member terminal 500 may be a general device such as a PDA, a desktop PC, a notebook, a tablet PC, a smartphone, a wearable PC, or a dedicated device or a dedicated app. The member terminal 500 includes a communication unit 510, an output unit 520, a user input unit 530 that receives user operation commands and data, a storage unit 540, and a controller 550: a parking lot usage status providing module. .
통신부(510)는 네트워크로 연결되는 주차정보 관리장치(300)와 주차면 이용 관련 데이터를 송수신한다. 출력부(520)는 LCD 디스플레이, LED 디스플레이와 같은 표시부와 프린터기, 복사기와 같은 인쇄부와 오디오 출력부를 포함한다. 사용자 입력부(530)는 사용자 조작명령과 데이터를 입력 받는 수단으로서, 예를 들어, 마우스, 키보드, 음성 입력수단, 또는 터치스크린으로 구현될 수 있다. The communication unit 510 transmits / receives parking surface use related data to and from the parking information management apparatus 300 connected to the network. The output unit 520 includes a display unit such as an LCD display, an LED display, a printing unit such as a printer, a copier, and an audio output unit. The user input unit 530 is a means for receiving a user operation command and data, for example, may be implemented as a mouse, a keyboard, a voice input means, or a touch screen.
저장부(540)는 회원 단말기(500)의 동작에 필요한 각종 데이터를 저장하도록 구성된 유형의 컴퓨터로 판독 가능한 매체로 구현될 수 있다. 예시적인 유형의 컴퓨터로 판독 가능한 매체들은 고체상태디스크(SSD), 하드디스크(HDD), 광디스크(ODD), 바코드, CD-ROM 및 DVD 등의 광학 저장 매체, 플래시 메모리, 판독-전용 메모리(ROM), 휘발성 메모리 등의 반도체 메모리, 기타 네트워크로 연결된 외부 저장 디바이스 등을 모두 포함한다.The storage unit 540 may be implemented as a tangible computer readable medium configured to store various data required for the operation of the member terminal 500. Exemplary types of computer readable media include solid state disks (SSDs), hard disks (HDDs), optical disks (ODDs), optical storage media such as bar codes, CD-ROMs and DVDs, flash memory, read-only memory (ROMs). ), Semiconductor memory such as volatile memory, and other networked external storage devices.
제어부는 사용자 입력부(530)로부터 입력된 사용자 조작명령과 데이터에 따라 주차장 사용현황 제공모듈(550)을 구동한다. 주차장 사용현황 제공모듈(550)은 접속 처리부(551)와 주차면 점유상태 제공부(552)와 주차장 예약 처리부(553)와 부가정보 제공부(554)를 포함한다.The control unit drives the parking lot use status providing module 550 according to the user operation command and data input from the user input unit 530. The parking lot usage status providing module 550 includes a connection processing unit 551, a parking surface occupancy state providing unit 552, a parking lot reservation processing unit 553, and an additional information providing unit 554.
접속 처리부(551)는 사용자 입력부(530)로부터 입력된 접속정보를 통신부(510)를 통해 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 전송하고, 주차정보 관리장치(300)로부터 거주자 우선주차구역 사용과 관련된 화면 정보를 수신하여 출력부(420)로 출력한다.The connection processing unit 551 transmits the access information input from the user input unit 530 to the parking information management apparatus 300 through the communication unit 510, and the screen related to the use of the resident priority parking area from the parking information management apparatus 300. The information is received and output to the output unit 420.
주차면 점유상태 제공부(552)는 통신부(510)를 통해 주차장 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보를 포함하는 주차면 점유상태요청정보를 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 전송하고, 주차정보 관리장치(300)로부터 주차장 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보와 점유상태정보와 주차면 예약시간정보를 포함하는 주차면 점유상태정보를 수신하여 출력부(520)로 출력한다.The parking surface occupancy state providing unit 552 transmits the parking surface occupancy state request information including the parking lot identification information and the parking surface identification information to the parking information management device 300 through the communication unit 510, and the parking information management device ( The parking lot identification information including the parking lot identification information, the parking surface identification information, the occupancy status information, and the parking surface reservation time information is received and output to the output unit 520.
주차장 예약 처리부(553)는 통신부(510)를 통해 회원 단말기 식별정보와 주차장 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보와 예약시간정보 및 마일리지 또는 결제 정보를 포함하는 주차면 예약정보를 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 전송하고, 주차정보 관리장치(300)로부터 예약완료정보 또는 예약변경요청정보를 수신하여 출력부(520)로 출력한다.Parking lot reservation processing unit 553 through the communication unit 510, the parking information reservation device 300, parking surface reservation information including the member terminal identification information, parking lot identification information, parking surface identification information, reservation time information and mileage or payment information And the reservation completion information or the reservation change request information is received from the parking information management apparatus 300 and output to the output unit 520.
부가정보 처리부(554)는 통신부(510)를 통해 회원 단말기 식별정보를 포함하는 주차면 마일리지 요청정보를 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 전송하고, 주차정보 관리장치(300)로부터 주차면 마일리지를 수신하여 출력부(520)로 출력하고, 회원 단말기 식별정보와 주차장 식별정보를 포함하는 마일리지 사용정보를 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 전송한다.The additional information processing unit 554 transmits the parking surface mileage request information including the member terminal identification information to the parking information managing apparatus 300 through the communication unit 510, and receives the parking surface mileage from the parking information managing apparatus 300. And output to the output unit 520, and transmits the mileage usage information including the member terminal identification information and parking lot identification information to the parking information management device 300.
도 6 은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 주차정보 관리장치와 표지병의 동작을 설명하기 위한 순서도이다.6 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the parking information management device and the cover bottle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
먼저, 도 6을 참조하여 설명하면, 표지병(200)은 대기 모드(S271)에서 차량이 주차면에 주차하였는지를 감지한다(S272). 주차 감지되면 활성 모드(S273)로 변경하고, 차량에 구비된 RFID 태그의 태그정보를 인식한다(S274). 표지병(200)은 태그정보와 표지병 식별정보를 포함하는 주차이벤트정보를 생성하여 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 전송한다(S275). 비회원 차량의 경우 태그정보가 인식되지 않을 수 있다. 이 경우 태그정보 없이 표지병 식별정보만을 포함하는 주차이벤트정보를 생성하여 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 전송할 수 있다.First, referring to FIG. 6, the cover bottle 200 detects whether the vehicle is parked on the parking surface in the standby mode S271 (S272). If the parking is detected, the mode is changed to the active mode (S273), and the tag information of the RFID tag provided in the vehicle is recognized (S274). The cover bottle 200 generates parking event information including tag information and cover bottle identification information and transmits it to the parking information management apparatus 300 (S275). In the case of non-member vehicles, tag information may not be recognized. In this case, parking event information including only cover bottle identification information without tag information may be generated and transmitted to the parking information management apparatus 300.
주차정보 관리장치(300)는 표지병(200)으로부터 전송된 태그정보 및/또는 표지병 식별정보를 포함하는 주차이벤트정보를 수신하면(S361), 주차이벤트정보에 포함된 표지병 식별정보를 이용해 저장부로부터 주차이벤트가 발생한 주차면 식별정보를 검색하고, 주차이벤트정보에 포함된 태그정보를 이용해 저장부(340)로부터 주차된 차량의 회원정보를 검색한다(S362). When the parking information management apparatus 300 receives the parking event information including the tag information and / or the cover bottle identification information transmitted from the cover bottle 200 (S361), the parking information management apparatus uses the cover bottle identification information included in the parking event information from the storage unit. The parking surface identification information where the parking event has occurred is searched, and the member information of the parked vehicle is searched from the storage unit 340 using the tag information included in the parking event information (S362).
주차정보 관리장치(300)는 검색결과 회원정보가 없으면(S363), 주차면 식별정보를 이용해 저장부로부터 주차관리자의 단말기 식별정보를 검색하고 상기 검색된 주차관리자 단말기 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보와 비회원차량 주차이벤트정보를 포함하는 알람메시지를 주차관리자 단말기로 전송한다(S364). 주차관리자 단말기를 소지한 주차관리자는 알람메시지를 보고, 현장에 방문하여 운전자 휴대폰 번호와 차량번호를 포함하는 주차 사진과 적어도 회원가입, 요금징수, 과태료 부과, 또는 견인조치 중 어느 하나의 내용을 주차관리자 단말기에 입력한다.If there is no member information as a result of the search (S363), the parking information management apparatus 300 searches for the terminal manager's terminal identification information from the storage unit by using the parking surface identification information, and the retrieved parking manager terminal identification information, the parking surface identification information, and the non-member. An alarm message including the vehicle parking event information is transmitted to the parking manager terminal (S364). Parking managers who have a parking manager's terminal see an alarm message and visit the site to park a parking photograph including the driver's mobile number and vehicle number and at least one of registration, tolling, fines, or towing measures. Enter into the administrator terminal.
주차정보 관리장치(300)는 주차관리자 단말기(400)로부터 전송된 주차관리자의 단말기 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보와 조치내용을 포함하는 비회원차량 조치결과정보를 수신하면 주차면점유정보에 비회원차량 조치결과정보를 추가 저장한다. 주차정보 관리장치(300)는 주차면점유정보의 점유상태정보를 ‘비회원 주차중’으로 변경한다(S365).When the parking information management apparatus 300 receives the non-member vehicle action result information including the parking manager's terminal identification information and the parking plane identification information and the action contents transmitted from the parking manager terminal 400, the non-member vehicle measures to the parking surface occupancy information. Add and save the result information. The parking information management apparatus 300 changes the occupancy status information of the parking surface occupancy information to 'non-member parking' (S365).
주차정보 관리장치(300)는 검색결과 회원정보가 있으면(S363), 검색된 회원정보를 주차면점유정보에 추가 저장하고 검색된 회원정보와 주차면 식별정보를 이용해 주차된 차량이 거주자 또는 비거주자의 차량인지를 판단한다. 주차정보 관리장치(300)는 주차된 차량이 거주자 또는 비거주자의 차량인지를 판단한 결과에 따라 주차면점유정보의 점유상태정보를 ‘거주자 주차중’ 또는 ‘비거주자 주차중’으로 변경한다(S365).If the parking information management device 300 has the search result member information (S363), the searched member information is additionally stored in the parking occupancy information, and whether the parked vehicle is a resident or non-resident vehicle using the searched member information and the parking surface identification information. Judge. The parking information management device 300 changes the occupancy status information of the parking occupancy information to 'resident parking' or 'non-resident parking' according to a result of determining whether the parked vehicle is a resident or non-resident vehicle (S365).
표지병(200)은 주차이벤트정보 전송 후 대기 모드(S276)에서 차량이 주차면에서 출차하였는지를 감지한다(S277). 출차 감지되면 활성 모드(S278)로 변경하고, 태그정보와 표지병 식별정보를 포함하는 출차이벤트정보를 생성하여 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 전송한다(S279). The cover bottle 200 detects whether the vehicle leaves the parking surface in the standby mode (S276) after transmitting the parking event information (S277). When the departure is detected, the vehicle enters the active mode (S278), generates departure event information including tag information and the cover bottle identification information, and transmits the parking information management device (300) (S279).
주차정보 관리장치(300)는 표지병(200)으로부터 전송된 표지병 식별정보를 포함하는 출차이벤트정보를 수신하면(S366), 출차이벤트정보에 포함된 표지병 식별정보를 이용해 저장부로부터 출차이벤트가 발생한 주차면 식별정보를 검색하고(S367), 검색된 주차면 식별정보를 이용해 주차면점유정보의 점유상태정보를 ‘주차가능’으로 변경한다(S368). When the parking information management apparatus 300 receives the outgoing event information including the cover bottle identification information transmitted from the cover bottle 200 (S366), the parking event occurs from the storage unit by using the cover bottle identification information included in the outgoing event information. The plane identification information is retrieved (S367), and the occupancy state information of the parking plane occupancy information is changed to 'parking available' using the retrieved parking plane identification information (S368).
주차정보 관리장치(300)는 저장부에 저장된 회원정보와 주차장정보를 분석해서 회원별로 자신이 다른 회원의 주차면을 사용한 제1 사용시간과 다른 회원이 자신의 주차면을 사용한 제2 사용시간을 산출하고, 산출한 제1 사용시간과 제2 사용시간을 이용해 타인의 거주자 우선주차구역 또는 공영주차장에서 사용 가능한 제1 주차면 마일리지를 산출하고 상기 산출한 제1 주차면 마일리지를 포함하는 회원별 주차면 이용정보를 저장부에 저장한다(S369). The parking information management device 300 analyzes the member information and the parking lot information stored in the storage unit to determine the first use time when the member uses the parking surface of another member for each member and the second use time when the other member uses his parking surface. Calculate the first parking surface mileage that can be used in the occupant priority parking area or public parking lot of another person using the calculated first and second usage time, and the parking for each member including the calculated first parking surface mileage The surface usage information is stored in the storage unit (S369).
단계 S369에서, 주차정보 관리장치(300)는 저장부에 저장된 회원정보와 주차장정보를 분석해서 회원별로 비회원이 자신의 주차면을 사용한 제3 사용시간을 추가 산출하고 산출한 제3 사용시간을 추가로 이용하여 제2 주차면 마일리지를 추가 산출하고 산출한 제2 주차면 마일리지를 회원별 주차면 이용정보에 추가 저장하도록 구현될 수 있다.In step S369, the parking information management apparatus 300 analyzes the member information and the parking lot information stored in the storage unit to further calculate the third usage time for the non-member using the parking surface for each member and add the calculated third usage time. The second parking surface mileage may be additionally calculated and additionally stored in the parking surface use information for each member.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 사전 예약 후 주차면 이용 방법의 순서도이다.7 is a flowchart illustrating a method for using a parking surface after advance reservation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
먼저, 본 발명의 IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 방법을 이용하고자 하는 사용자는 자신의 회원 단말기(500)에 서비스 이용을 위한 앱을 설치하고 회원가입을 한다(S100). 이때 행정청에 등록된 자신의 거주자 우선주차구역 주차면 보유하는지의 유무를 입력하고, 거주자 우선주차구역 주차면 보유자인 거주자 회원은 자신의 거주자 우선주차구역 주차면에 대한 전용 사용 시간과 대여 가능 시간을 구분하여 설정하도록 한다.First, a user who wants to use the IoT-based resident priority parking zone management method of the present invention installs an application for service use on his / her member terminal 500 and registers (S100). At this time, enter whether the resident's preferred parking area parking surface is reserved or not, and the resident member who is a resident preferential parking area parking surface holder shall provide the exclusive use time and rental time for his / her resident priority parking area parking surface. Set it separately.
이후, 회원이 타 거주자 우선주차구역 주차장을 이용하기 위해 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 주차예약 요청을 한다(S102). 이용가능한 주차장 및 주차면을 검색하는 기능이 회원단말기(500)에서 지원되어 지도를 이용한 위치 검색, 가격대 검색 기능 등이 구현될 수 있다.After that, the member makes a parking reservation request to the parking information management apparatus 300 to use the parking space of another resident priority parking area (S102). The function of searching for available parking lots and parking surfaces is supported by the member terminal 500 so that location search using a map and price search function may be implemented.
주차정보 관리장치(300)는 해당 회원의 보유 마일리지 정보를 확인하여 예약 내용에 따른 주차면 이용에 필요한 마일리지 이상으로 적립된 상태인지를 확인한다(S104).The parking information management apparatus 300 checks the mileage information of the member and checks whether or not it has accumulated more than the mileage required for the use of the parking surface according to the reservation contents (S104).
확인 결과, 충분한 마일리지가 적립되어 있으면 예약완료가 되지만(S106), 마일리지가 부족하면 해당 회원에게 추가 마일리지 구입의사를 확인한다(S120).As a result, if sufficient mileage is accumulated, the reservation is completed (S106), but if the mileage is insufficient, confirm the intention to purchase additional mileage to the member (S120).
회원은 현금, 상품권, 신용카드, 기타 유가증권이나 사이버 머니 등으로 주차정보 관리장치(300)에서 제공하는 프로세스를 통해 거주자 우선주차구역 이용을 위한 마일리지를 구입하게 된다. 이와 같이 마일리지 구입에 의해 상기 예약에 필요한 마일리지를 확보하게 되면 다시 주차예약 단계로 복귀하여(S102), 마일리지 적립 현황을 체크하고(S104) 예약을 완료할 수 있게 된다(S106).The member purchases mileage for using the resident priority parking area through a process provided by the parking information management device 300 in cash, gift certificates, credit cards, other securities or cyber money. When the mileage necessary for the reservation is secured by purchasing the mileage as described above, the process returns to the parking reservation step again (S102), the mileage accumulation status can be checked (S104), and the reservation can be completed (S106).
만약, 마일리지가 부족한 상태인데 마일리지 구입 요청이 없으면 주차를 거부하게 된다.If the mileage is insufficient but there is no mileage purchase request, parking will be refused.
예약을 마친 회원은 예약된 시간대에 해당 주차면에 차량을 주차할 수 있으며(S110), 예약종료 후에도 타 차량의 예약이 없다면 예약연장을 신청(S112)할 수 있다. 예약연장 신청은 초기 예약과 유사한 방식으로 진행되며 마일리지 확인절차를 거쳐 예약을 완료하게 된다.After completing the reservation, the member can park the vehicle on the corresponding parking plane at the reserved time (S110), and if there is no reservation of another vehicle even after the termination of the reservation, it may apply for reservation extension (S112). The reservation extension request is processed in a similar manner to the initial reservation and the reservation is completed through the mileage confirmation procedure.
만약, 예약연장 신청에 대응하는 시간대에 다른 주차예약이 있다면 주차를 거부하게 된다.If there is another parking reservation in the time zone corresponding to the reservation extension request, the parking is refused.
주차가 완료되고 예약연장신청이 없는 경우에는 주차면 이용결과를 정산하게 된다(S114). 주차면 이용결과 정산은 회원 단말기(500)에서 주차정보 관리장치(300)로 해당 주차면 이용이 완료되었음을 통지하는 절차이며, 바람직하게는 주차예약 시간 종료시점에 자동으로 수행된다. 이에 따라, 주차정보 관리장치(300)는 해당 회원 및 해당 주차면에 관련된 정보를 갱신하고 예약절차를 종료하며, 다른 회원 단말기로부터의 주차예약요청을 수신하는 대기 모드로 진행한다.If the parking is completed and there is no reservation extension application, the parking surface use result is settled (S114). Settlement of the parking surface use result is a procedure for notifying the parking information management device 300 that the use of the parking surface is completed from the member terminal 500, and is preferably performed automatically at the end of the parking reservation time. Accordingly, the parking information management apparatus 300 updates the information related to the corresponding member and the corresponding parking surface, terminates the reservation procedure, and proceeds to the standby mode for receiving a parking reservation request from another member terminal.
예약절차가 종료된 상태에서 소정의 기간이 지나도록 해당 주차면에 여전히 주차된 회원의 차량은 무단주차차량으로 간주되므로(S116), 표지병(200)이 이러한 상황을 감지하여 주차정보 관리장치(300)에 관련 정보를 전송하면 주차정보 관리장치(300)는 회원 단말기(500)의 앱을 통해 추가 주차예약 또는 예약연장을 원하는지 확인하고 주차예약요청 등의 관련절차를 이용하도록 유도할 수 있다.Since the member's vehicle still parked on the parking surface for a predetermined period of time after the reservation procedure is completed (S116), the cover bottle 200 detects such a situation and the parking information management apparatus 300 If the relevant information is transmitted to the parking information management apparatus 300 may determine whether the additional parking reservation or reservation extension is desired through the app of the member terminal 500, and induces the use of related procedures such as a parking reservation request.
예약종료 후 소정의 기간 동안 추가 주차예약이나 예약연장 없이 주차상태가 유지되면, 주차정보 관리장치(300)는 이를 무단주차로 판단하고 알람처리 절차를 통해 주차관리자 단말기(400)로 통지하여 해당 주차장을 관리하는 주차관리자가 요금징수, 과태료 부가 또는 차량 견인 등의 조치를 할 수 있도록 한다(S118). 이때, 주차관리자는 위와 같은 조치의 시행 이전에 해당 차량의 운전자에게 본 발명의 주차관리 서비스를 설명하고 회원가입을 유도하여 해당 주차면에 대해 즉시예약 후 이용하도록 하는 조치를 취할 수도 있다.If the parking condition is maintained without additional parking reservation or reservation extension for a predetermined period after the termination of the reservation, the parking information management apparatus 300 determines this as an unauthorized parking and notifies the parking manager terminal 400 through the alarm processing procedure to the corresponding parking lot. Parking manager who manages the to allow the action, such as toll collection, penalty charges or towing the vehicle (S118). At this time, the parking manager may explain the parking management service of the present invention to the driver of the vehicle and induce a member to immediately apply for the parking surface before the enforcement of the above measures.
이와 같이, 주차종료 후 곧바로 무단주차로 판단하지 않도록 하기 위해서는, 하나의 예약 시간과 다른 예약 시간 사이에는 소정의 시간 동안 대기 시간을 두는 것이 바람직하다.As such, in order not to be judged as an unauthorized parking soon after the end of parking, it is desirable to have a waiting time for a predetermined time between one reservation time and another reservation time.
도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 실시간 예약 후 주차면 이용 방법의 다른 순서도이다.8 is another flowchart of a method of using a parking surface after real-time reservation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 거주자 우선주차구역의 특정 주차면에 대해 사전에 이용 예약이 없는 상태에서 차량의 주차가 감지된 경우의 처리절차를 설명하기 위한 것이다.FIG. 8 is for explaining a processing procedure when a parking of a vehicle is detected in a state in which there is no use reservation in advance for a specific parking surface of the resident priority parking area.
먼저, 주차면에 매립되어 설치된 표지병(200)이 차량주차를 감지하고 주차이벤트정보를 생성하여 무선중계기(290)를 거쳐 주차정보 관리장치(300)에 해당 주차이벤트정보를 전송한다(S200).First, the cover bottle 200 embedded in the parking surface detects the parking of the vehicle, generates parking event information, and transmits the corresponding parking event information to the parking information management device 300 via the wireless repeater 290 (S200).
이후, 주차정보 관리장치(300)에서는 해당 차량이 예약 차량인지를 판단하여(S202), 예약된 차량인 경우에는 주차를 허용하고(S204), 예약 차량이 아닌 경우에는 회원 단말기(500)의 서비스 앱을 통해 회원인지를 인증하고, 인증된 회원인 경우에는 해당 주차면을 실시간으로 예약하고 즉시 이용할 수 있도록 즉시예약을 유도한다(S216).Thereafter, the parking information management apparatus 300 determines whether the corresponding vehicle is a reserved vehicle (S202), and permits parking in the case of the reserved vehicle (S204), and services of the member terminal 500 when the vehicle is not a reserved vehicle. Verify the membership through the app, and if you are an authenticated member, induce reservations immediately so that the parking surface in real time and immediately available (S216).
회원이 아닌 경우에는 곧바로 무단주차로 처리할 것이 아니라, 차량 운전자가 서비스 앱을 설치하고 통신을 수행하는 소정의 기간 동안을 기다려 회원가입이 이루어지고(S218), 즉시예약(S216)이 이루어지면 해당 주차면을 이용할 수 있도록 허용한다. 이와 같이, 서비스의 활용을 장려하기 위해서는 예약 없이 주차한 차량에 대해 곧바로 무단주차에 따른 조치를 취하지 않고, 소정의 시간 동안 대기 시간을 두어 정상적인 회원가입, 주차예약 등을 유도하는 것이 바람직하다.If you are not a member, you will not be treated as an unauthorized parking right away, but wait for a certain period of time when the vehicle driver installs the service app and performs communication, and sign-up is made (S218), and if the reservation is made immediately (S216) Allow parking side to be used. As such, in order to encourage the use of the service, it is desirable to induce normal membership registration, parking reservation, and the like by taking a waiting time for a predetermined time without taking measures according to unauthorized parking on the vehicle parked without a reservation immediately.
한편, 회원인 경우에도 상기 대기 시간 내에 즉시예약이 이루어지지 않고 있거나, 비회원인 경우에 상기 대기 시간 내에 회원가입 및 즉시예약이 이루어지지 않고 주차유지상태가 지속되고 있으면(S210), 주차정보 관리장치(300)는 이를 무단주차로 판단하고 알람처리를 통해 주차관리자 단말기(400)로 통지하여 해당 주차장을 관리하는 주차관리자가 요금징수, 과태료 부가 또는 차량 견인 등의 조치를 할 수 있도록 한다(S212). 이때, 주차관리자는 위와 같은 조치의 시행 이전에 해당 차량의 운전자에게 본 발명의 주차관리 서비스를 설명하고 회원가입을 유도하여 해당 주차면에 대해 즉시예약 후 이용하도록 하는 조치를 취할 수도 있다.On the other hand, even if the member does not make an instant reservation within the waiting time, or if a non-member, if the membership registration and instant reservation is not made within the waiting time and the parking maintenance state continues (S210), parking information management device 300 determines this as an unauthorized parking and notifies the parking manager terminal 400 through an alarm process so that the parking manager who manages the corresponding parking lot can take charges such as collecting a fee, adding a penalty or towing a vehicle (S212). . At this time, the parking manager may explain the parking management service of the present invention to the driver of the vehicle and induce a member to immediately apply for the parking surface before the enforcement of the above measures.
한편, 사전예약 또는 즉시예약을 통해 주차를 마친 회원은 예약된 시간대에 해당 주차면에 차량을 주차할 수 있으며(S204), 예약종료 후에도 타 차량의 예약이 없다면 예약연장을 신청(S296)할 수 있으며, 주차가 완료되고 예약연장신청이 없는 경우에는 주차면 이용결과를 정산하게 되는 과정(S208)은 도 7에서의 실시예와 동일하게 진행될 수 있다.On the other hand, members who have completed parking through pre-booking or immediate booking can park their vehicles on the parking area at the reserved time (S204), and if there is no reservation of other vehicles even after the reservation is over, they can apply for reservation extension (S296). If the parking is completed and there is no application for reservation extension, the process of calculating the parking surface use result (S208) may be performed in the same manner as in the embodiment of FIG. 7.
또한, 예약절차가 종료된 상태에서 소정의 기간이 지나도록 해당 주차면에 여전히 차량이 주차된 상태인지를 판단하여(S210), 알람처리 등의 절차를 진행하는 과정(S212)도 도 7에서의 실시예와 동일하게 진행될 수 있다.In addition, by determining whether the vehicle is still parked on the corresponding parking surface so that a predetermined period passes after the reservation procedure is finished (S210), a process of performing an alarm process (S212) is also shown in FIG. It may proceed in the same manner as in the embodiment.
도 9는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 주차면 이용에 따른 마일리지 사용 방법의 개념도이다.9 is a conceptual diagram of a mileage using method according to the use of the parking surface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
행정청에 등록된 자신의 거주자 우선주차구역의 주차면을 확보하고 본 발명의 주차관리 서비스에 가입한 거주자 회원 A 와 거주자 회원 B, 및 자신의 거주자 우선주차구역 주차면이 없는 상태로 본 발명의 주차관리 서비스에 가입한 거주자 회원 C 및 본 발명의 주차관리 서비스에 가입하지 않은 비회원 D를 상정한다.The parking lot of the present invention is secured in the state where there is no resident member A and resident member B who have secured the parking surface of their resident priority parking zone registered with the administration and subscribe to the parking management service of the present invention, and their own resident priority parking zone parking surface. A resident member C who subscribes to the management service and a nonmember D who does not subscribe to the parking management service of the present invention are assumed.
거주자 회원 A, B의 경우 예를 들어 일주일 중 평일 5일을 주차면 대여 기간으로 설정하고 하루 중 10시간을 주차면 대여 시간을 설정하면, 매 대여 시간 1시간마다 1마일의 마일리지(여기서, '마일', '마일리지' 등의 용어는 동일 목적과 기능을 가진 다른 용어도 대체 가능함)를 제공하고, 타인이 해당 주차면을 이용하는 각 1시간마다 추가로 1마일의 마일리지를 제공한다.For resident members A and B, for example, if you set up a rental period for parking if you set 5 days on weekdays and set a rental time for parking for 10 hours of the day, 1 mile per hour of rental time (where ' 'Miles', 'mileage', etc. may be substituted for other terms having the same purpose and function), and an additional one mile for each hour that others use the parking surface.
비거주자 회원 C의 경우 자신의 주차면이 없으므로 마일리지의 무상 제공이 불가능하며, 따라서 현금 등으로 마일리지를 구매해야 한다.For non-resident member C, there is no parking space, so it is impossible to provide mileage free of charge. Therefore, the mileage must be purchased in cash.
회원이 타인의 주차면을 이용하는 경우 매 예약 1시간마다 2마일의 마일리지를 사용하는 것으로 한다.If a member uses the parking lot of another person, two miles will be used for each hour of reservation.
비회원 D는 본 발명의 주차관리 서비스 가입절차를 거쳐서 회원으로 전환되지 않는 한 주차관리자를 통해서 유료 주차하거나 기타 방식으로 조치된다. 비회원 D의 경우에는 무단주차 1시간마다 3마일의 마일리지를 사용/구매하는 것으로 하며, 비회원 D가 이용한 거주자 우선주차구역 주차면 보유자에게는 무단주차 1시간마다 2마일의 마일리지를 제공한다.Non-member D is paid parking or other measures through the parking manager, unless converted to a member through the parking management service subscription procedure of the present invention. Non-member D shall use / purchase 3 miles of mileage for each hour of unauthorized parking, and 2 miles of mileage will be provided for 1 hour of unauthorized parking for residents of the priority parking area of the resident.
이러한 상황에서, 예컨대 일주일의 동일 기간 동안 A, B, C, D의 주차면 사용현황에 따른 마일리지 적립, 사용 등의 방식을 설명하기로 한다.In this situation, for example, how to accumulate and use the mileage according to the parking surface usage status of A, B, C, D during the same period of one week will be described.
거주자 회원 A는 자신의 주차면을 매일 10시간 대여하고 그 동안 비거주자 회원 C가 해당 주차면에 주5일간 매일 5시간씩 주차하였고, 거주자 회원 A는 동일 기간 동안 거주자 회원 B의 주차면에 주5일간 매일 5시간씩 주차하였다.Resident Member A rents his parking space for 10 hours each day, during which time non-resident Member C parks on the parking surface for 5 hours each day for 5 days a week, while Resident Member A is on the parking surface of Resident Member B for the same period. Parked for 5 hours every day.
거주자 회원 B는 자신의 주차면을 매일 10시간 대여하고 그 중 5시간을 거주자 회원 A가 이용하였지만, 본인은 타인의 주차면을 이용하지 않았다.Resident Member B rents his parking space for 10 hours each day, 5 of which are used by Resident Member A, but I did not use another's parking surface.
비거주자 회원 C는 거주자 회원 A의 주차장을 주5일간 매일 5시간씩 주차하였다.Non-resident Member C parked resident Member A's parking lot for five hours each day for five days a week.
비회원 D는 비거주자 회원 C와는 다른 시간대에 거주자 회원 A의 주차장을 주5일간 매일 5시간씩 무단 주차하였다.Non-member D parked resident member A's parking lot for five hours a day, five days a week, at a different time zone than non-resident member C.
먼저, 거주자 회원 A는 매일 10시간의 대여에 대해 5일간 50마일의 마일리지를 제공받고, 비거주자 회원 C의 주차면 이용에 따라 매일 5시간씩 5일간 25마일의 마일리지를 제공 받고, 비회원 D의 주차면 이용에 따라 매일 5시간씩 5일간 추가 50마일을 제공받고, 거주자 회원 B의 주차면을 이용함에 따라 매일 5시간씩 5일간 50마일을 지급하므로 결국 일주일간 총 75마일의 마일리지 적립이 이루어진다.First, Resident Member A receives 50 miles of mileage for 10 hours of rental per day for 5 days, 25 miles of 5 days of 5 days per day for non-resident Member C's use of the parking surface, and nonmember D's parking. You will receive an additional 50 miles for 5 days for 5 hours every day, and you will receive 50 miles for 5 days for 5 hours every day if you use the parking lot of Resident Member B. Thus, you will earn 75 miles per week.
거주자 회원 B는 매일 10시간의 대여에 대해 5일간 50마일의 마일리지를 제공받고, 거주자 회원 A의 주차면 이용에 따라 매일 5시간씩 5일간 25마일의 마일리지를 제공받아 총 75마일을 적립한다.Resident Member B will receive 50 miles of mileage for 10 hours of rental per day for 5 days and 25 miles of 5 days for 5 hours per day, depending on the use of Resident Member A's parking surface, for a total of 75 miles.
비거주자 회원 C는 매일 5시간씩 5일간 주차에 따라 총 50마일을 지급해야 하므로, 50마일의 마일리지를 구매하여야 한다.Non-resident Member C must pay 50 miles for 5 days of parking for 5 days each day, so 50 miles must be purchased.
비회원 D는 매일 5시간씩 5일간 무단 주차하였으므로 무단주차에 따른 과태료 및 견인료 외에 75마일에 상당하는 거주자 우선주차 구역 이용료를 부담해야 한다.Nonmember D parks for five hours every day for five days, so in addition to penalties and towing charges for unauthorized parking, he / she is responsible for 75 miles of occupant priority parking.
이러한 상황은 주차정보 관리장치(300)에 의해 다음과 같이 처리 가능하다.This situation can be processed by the parking information management device 300 as follows.
먼저, 주차정보 관리장치(300)는 저장부(341)의 회원정보(341)에 거주자 회원 A, B 및 비거주자 회원 C의 회원 단말기 식별정보, 차량정보, RFID 태그정보 등을 포함하는 개인정보를 저장하고, 부가정보(343)에 제1, 제2 주차면 마일리지를 포함하는 회원별 주차면 이용정보와 비회원 D에 대한 조치결과정보를 저장하고 갱신한다.First, the parking information management apparatus 300 stores personal information including member terminal identification information, vehicle information, RFID tag information, etc., of the resident members A, B and the non-resident member C in the member information 341 of the storage unit 341. It stores and updates the member's parking surface usage information including the first and second parking surface mileages and the action result information for the non-member D in the additional information 343.
주차정보 관리장치(300)의 제어부(350)는 부가정보처리부(355)에서 회원 A, B, C의 주차면 이용정보를 이용하여 각 회원별로 제1 주차면 마일리지를 산출한다. 즉, 자신이 다른 회원의 주차면을 사용한 제1 사용시간과 다른 회원이 자신의 주차면을 사용한 제2 사용시간을 산출하고, 산출한 제1 사용시간과 제2 사용시간 및 기본 조건에 대응하는 마일리지를 합산, 차감 등의 방식으로 산출하여 거주자 우선주차구역 또는 공영주차장에서 사용 가능한 제1 주차면 마일리지를 생성하여 저장부(340)의 부가정보(343)에 회원별 주차면 이용정보의 일종으로 저장 및 관리한다.The control unit 350 of the parking information managing apparatus 300 calculates the first parking surface mileage for each member by using the parking surface usage information of members A, B, and C in the additional information processing unit 355. That is, the first use time when the user uses the parking surface of another member and the second use time by the other member using his parking surface are calculated, and the first use time, the second use time, and the basic conditions corresponding to the calculated Calculate the mileage by adding, subtracting, etc. to generate the first parking surface mileage that can be used in the resident priority parking area or public parking lot, and as a kind of parking surface usage information for each member in the additional information 343 of the storage unit 340. Store and manage.
또한, 회원별로 비회원이 자신의 주차면을 사용한 제3 사용시간을 추가 산출하고 산출한 제3 사용시간을 추가로 이용하여 제2 주차면 마일리지를 추가 산출하고 산출한 제2 주차면 마일리지를 회원별 주차면 이용정보에 추가하여 저장 및 관리한다.In addition, the second parking surface mileage calculated by calculating and calculating the second parking surface mileage additionally by using the third usage time calculated by the non-member additionally using the third usage time calculated by the non-member by the member. Store and manage in addition to parking surface usage information.
한편, 부가정보처리부(355)에서 비회원 D의 주차면 이용정보 및 무단주차에 대한 조치결과정보를 저장부(340)의 부가정보(343)에 비회원 주차면 이용정보의 일종으로 저장 및 관리한다.On the other hand, the additional information processing unit 355 stores and manages the parking surface use information of the non-member D and the action result information for the unauthorized parking in the additional information 343 of the storage unit 340 as a kind of non-member parking surface use information.
예시적으로 상기한 A, B, C, D의 경우에 대한 주차정보 관리장치(300)의 부가정보처리부(355)에서의 마일리지 산출 및 처리는 다음과 같이 이루어진다.For example, the mileage calculation and processing in the additional information processing unit 355 of the parking information management apparatus 300 for the case of A, B, C, and D are performed as follows.
거주자 회원 A의 제1, 2 주차면 마일리지 = 기본 대여 시간(+50마일)+제1 사용시간(-50마일)+제2 사용시간(+25마일)+제3 사용시간(+50마일) = 75마일 적립First and Second Parking Area Miles for Resident Member A = Basic Rental Time (+50 Miles) + First Use Time (-50 Miles) + Second Use Time (+25 Miles) + Third Use Time (+50 Miles) = 75 miles earned
거주자 회원 B의 제1, 2 주차면 마일리지 = 기본 대여 시간(+50마일)+제1 사용시간(0마일)+제2 사용시간(+25마일)+제3 사용시간(0마일) = 75마일 적립First and Second Parking Area Miles for Resident Member B = Basic Rental Time (+50 Miles) + First Use Time (0 Miles) + Second Use Time (+25 Miles) + Third Use Time (0 Miles) = 75 Earn miles
비거주자 회원 C의 제1 주차면 마일리지 = 기본 대여 시간(0마일)+제1 사용시간(-50마일)+제2 사용시간(0마일) = 50마일리지 구매First parking surface mileage for non-resident Member C = base rental time (0 miles) + first use time (-50 miles) + second use time (0 miles) = 50 miles purchase
비회원 D의 주차면 이용정보 = 제3 사용시간(-75)마일 + 견인정보 = 75마일리지 구매 + 과태료정보 + 견인정보Non-member D's parking surface usage information = 3rd use time (-75) miles + towing information = 75 miles purchase + penalty information + towing information
한편, 위 기간 동안 본 발명의 주차관리 시스템 운영자에 대한 주차정보 관리장치(300)에서의 마일리지 정산은 다음과 같이 이루어진다.Meanwhile, the mileage settlement in the parking information management device 300 for the parking management system operator of the present invention is performed as follows.
주차관리 시스템 운영자 마일리지 = A + B + C + D 마일리지 정산 = 거주자 회원 A 50마일 제공(-75마일) + 거주자 회원 B 75마일 제공(-75마일) + 비거주자 회원 C 50마일 판매(+50마일) + 비회원 D 50마일 판매(+75마일) = 25마일 제공(-25마일)Parking Management System Operator Mileage = A + B + C + D Mileage Settlement = Resident Member A 50 Miles Provided (-75 miles) + Resident Member B 75 Miles Provided (-75 miles) + Non-resident Member C 50 Miles Sold (+50 Miles) ) + 50 non-member sales (+75 miles) = 25 miles (25 miles)
한편, 위 예시적인 경우와 달리, 기본 대여 시간에 적용하는 마일리지, 제1, 제2 및 제3 사용시간에 거주자와 주차면 이용자에게 적용하는 마일리지를 해당 지역의 통상적인 주차료, 주차면 수, 월 이용 현황 등의 특성에 맞추어 상향 또는 하향 조정한다면, 기존의 주차 현황과 같은 통계를 이용하거나 시범 운영 기간 동안 추출된 통계를 이용하여, 주차관리 시스템 운영자의 누적 마일리지가 플러스가 되도록 운영할 수 있을 것이다.On the other hand, unlike the above example, the mileage that is applied to the basic rental time, and the mileage that applies to residents and parking surface users during the first, second and third usage time, the usual parking fee, the number of parking surface, monthly If it is adjusted up or down according to characteristics such as the usage status, it is possible to operate the parking management system operator's accumulated mileage by using the same statistics as the existing parking status or by using statistics extracted during the trial period. .
마일리지는 비거주자 회원이나 비회원이 구매할 수 있는 유료 아이템이므로 주차관리 시스템 운영자는 마일리지 판매에 따른 수입을 얻을 수 있으며, 적립 또는 구매한 마일리지 보유자는 마일리지를 이용하여 주차장 이용이 절실한 순간에 금전적 부담 없이 교통 요지에 위치한 타인의 우선주차구역을 이용하거나 공영주차장을 이용할 수 있다.Mileage is a paid item that can be purchased by non-resident members or non-members, so the parking management system operator can earn income from selling mileage, and the earned or purchased mileage holder can use the mileage to pay for transportation without any financial burden when the parking lot is desperate. You can use the priority parking area of others located at or public parking lot.
또한, 주차관리 시스템 운영자가 운영하는 공영주차장 외에, 동일 주차관리 시스템 운영자가 운영하는 타 지역의 주차관리 시스템이 관할하는 거주자 우선주차 구역을 이용할 때 적립 또는 구매한 마일리지를 이용할 수도 있다.In addition to the public parking lot operated by the parking management system operator, the mileage earned or purchased may be used when using the resident priority parking area under the control of the parking management system of another region operated by the same parking management system operator.
나아가, 상기 주차관리 시스템 운영자와 업무 제휴된 타 주차관리 시스템 운영자가 운영하는 타 지역의 거주자 우선주차 구역이나 공영주차장을 이용할 때에도 적립 또는 구매한 마일리지를 이용할 수 있을 것이다.Furthermore, the mileage earned or purchased may be used even when using a resident priority parking area or a public parking lot of another area operated by another parking management system operator in cooperation with the parking management system operator.
발명의 실시를 위한 형태는 전술한 바와 같이, 발명의 실시를 위한 최선의 형태로 상술되었다.Embodiments for carrying out the invention have been described above as best mode for carrying out the invention, as described above.
본 명세서에 따른 기술은 주차 관리 장치에서 이용 가능하다.The technique according to the present specification is available in the parking management device.

Claims (16)

  1. 주차관리자 단말기와 회원 단말기와 거주자 우선주차구역의 각 주차면에 설치되는 표지병과 네트워크로 연결되는 주차정보 관리 장치를 포함하여 구성되는, IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템에 있어서,In the IoT-based resident priority parking zone management system, comprising a parking manager terminal, a member terminal, a parking bottle and a parking information management device connected to the network installed on each parking surface of the resident priority parking area,
    상기 주차정보 관리 장치는,The parking information management device,
    상기 표지병으로부터 주차/출차이벤트정보를 수신하고, 상기 주차관리자 단말기와 주차 관리 데이터를 송수신하고, 상기 회원 단말기와 주차면 이용 관련 데이터를 송수신하는 통신부;A communication unit for receiving parking / outgoing event information from the cover bottle, transmitting and receiving parking management data with the parking manager terminal, and transmitting / receiving parking surface use-related data with the member terminal;
    회원정보, 주차장정보 및 부가정보를 저장하는 저장부;A storage unit for storing member information, parking lot information, and additional information;
    상기 주차면 이용 관련 데이터에 근거하여 상기 저장부의 회원정보, 주차장정보 및 부가정보를 갱신하고 상기 저장 또는 갱신된 정보에 따라 상기 통신부를 통해 상기 주차관리자 단말기 및 회원 단말기와 주차 관리 관련 데이터를 송수신하며, 상기 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템의 동작을 제어하는 제어부를 포함하며,Update the member information, the parking lot information, and the additional information of the storage unit based on the parking surface usage-related data, and transmit and receive parking management related data with the parking manager terminal and the member terminal through the communication unit according to the stored or updated information; And a control unit controlling an operation of the resident priority parking area management system.
    상기 저장부의 회원정보는 회원 개인정보, 회원 결제정보, 회원 차량의 태그정보를 포함하며,The member information of the storage unit includes member personal information, member payment information, and tag information of a member vehicle.
    상기 저장부의 주차장정보는 주차장위치정보, 주차면정보, 표지병정보 및 주차관리자 단말기 식별정보를 포함하며,The parking lot information of the storage unit includes parking lot location information, parking surface information, cover bottle information, and parking manager terminal identification information.
    상기 저장부의 부가정보는 회원별 주차면 이용정보와 비회원 주차면 이용정보를 포함하는,The additional information of the storage unit includes parking face usage information and non-member parking surface usage information for each member.
    IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템.IoT based resident priority parking zone management system.
  2. 청구항 1 에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 제어부는 접속정보 처리부, 주차장정보처리부, 주차면점유상태처리부, 알람처리부를 포함하여 구성되며,The controller is configured to include a connection information processing unit, parking lot information processing unit, parking surface occupancy state processing unit, alarm processing unit,
    상기 접속정보처리부는 회원 단말기와의 접속을 통해 회원가입안내를 제공하고, 공인인증등록, 결제수단등록, 거주차우선주차면활용동의를 수신하여 상기 저장부의 회원정보에 저장하며,The access information processing unit provides a member registration guide through a connection with a member terminal, receives an authentication certificate registration, payment means registration, a residential car priority parking utilization agreement, and stores the member information in the storage unit.
    상기 주차장정보처리부는 상기 주차관리자 단말기 및 상기 회원 단말기로부터 주차면 식별 정보, 표지병 식별 정보, 회원 정보, 주차면 이용 요금, 주차면 이용 시간을 포함하는 주차장 관련 정보를 수신하여 상기 저장부의 주차장정보에 저장하며,The parking lot information processing unit receives parking lot related information including parking surface identification information, cover bottle identification information, member information, parking surface usage fee, and parking surface usage time from the parking manager terminal and the member terminal, Save it,
    상기 주차면점유상태처리부는 상기 통신부를 상기 표지병으로부터 태그정보와 표지병 식별정보를 포함하는 주차이벤트정보를 수신하면 상기 태그정보를 이용하여 차량의 회원정보를 검색하고, 검색결과 회원정보가 없으면 상기 주차면정보의 주차면점유상태정보를 ‘비회원 주차중’으로 변경하며, 검색결과 회원정보가 있으면 검색된 회원정보와 주차면 식별정보를 이용해 주차된 차량이 거주자 차량인지 또는 비거주자 차량인지를 판단하고 그 결과에 따라 상기 주차면정보의 점유상태정보를 ‘거주자 주차중’ 또는 ‘비거주자 주차중’으로 변경하며, When the parking surface occupancy state processing unit receives parking event information including tag information and cover bottle identification information from the communication unit, the communication unit searches for the member information of the vehicle using the tag information, and if there is no member information, the parking is performed. The parking occupancy status information of the face information is changed to 'non-member parking', and if there is a search result member information, it is determined whether the parked vehicle is a resident vehicle or a non-resident vehicle using the searched member information and the parking face identification information. Change the occupancy status information of the parking surface information to 'dwelling resident parking' or 'non-resident parking',
    상기 주차면점유상태처리부는 상기 통신부를 통해 상기 표지병으로부터 적어도 표지병 식별정보를 포함하는 출차이벤트정보를 수신하면 상기 표지병 식별정보를 이용해 상기 주차면정보의 주차면점유상태정보를 ‘주차가능’으로 변경하며,The parking surface occupancy state processing unit changes the parking surface occupancy state information of the parking surface information to 'parking available' by using the cover bottle identification information when receiving the exit event information including at least the cover bottle identification information from the cover bottle through the communication unit. ,
    상기 알람처리부는 상기 주차면정보의 상기 주차면점유상태정보가 ‘비회원 주차중’인 경우 상기 주차면에 대응하는 주차관리자 단말기 식별정보를 상기 저장부에서 검색하여 검색된 주차관리자 단말기 식별정보와 상기 주차면 식별정보와 비회원차량 주차이벤트정보를 포함하는 알람메시지를 상기 주차관리자 단말기로 발송하는,When the parking surface occupancy status information of the parking surface information is 'non-member parking', the parking manager terminal identification information corresponding to the parking surface is retrieved from the storage unit, and the parking manager terminal identification information and the parking are retrieved. Sending an alarm message including the surface identification information and non-member vehicle parking event information to the parking manager terminal,
    IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템.IoT based resident priority parking zone management system.
  3. 청구항 2 에 있어서,The method according to claim 2,
    상기 제어부는 부가정보처리부를 더 포함하여 구성되며,The control unit further comprises an additional information processing unit,
    상기 부가정보처리부는 상기 저장부에 저장된 회원정보와 주차장정보를 분석해서 회원별로 자신이 다른 회원의 주차면을 사용한 제1 사용시간과 다른 회원이 자신의 주차면을 사용한 제2 사용시간을 산출하고, 상기 제1 사용시간과 제2 사용시간을 이용해 거주자 우선주차구역 또는 공영주차장에서 이용가능한 제1 주차면 마일리지를 산출하여 상기 저장부의 부가정보에 회원별 주차면 이용정보로 저장하는,The additional information processing unit analyzes the member information and the parking lot information stored in the storage unit to calculate a first use time for which the member uses the parking surface of another member and a second use time for which the other member uses his parking surface for each member. Using the first use time and the second use time to calculate the first parking surface mileage available in the resident priority parking area or public parking lot to store the parking surface use information for each member in the additional information of the storage unit,
    IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템.IoT based resident priority parking zone management system.
  4. 청구항 3 에 있어서,The method according to claim 3,
    상기 부가정보처리부는 상기 저장부에 저장된 회원정보와 주차장정보를 분석해서 회원별로 비회원이 자신의 주차면을 사용한 제3 사용시간을 추가 산출하고 산출한 제3 사용시간을 이용하여 상기 제1 주차면 마일리지에 비해 같거나 더 높은 시간당 적립율을 갖는 제2 주차면 마일리지를 추가 산출하여 상기 저장부의 부가정보에 회원별 주차면 이용정보로 저장하는,The additional information processing unit analyzes the member information and the parking lot information stored in the storage unit to further calculate a third use time using a non-member's own parking surface for each member and use the calculated third use time using the calculated third use surface. Computing the second parking surface mileage having an hourly accumulation rate equal to or higher than the mileage to store as the parking surface use information for each member in the additional information of the storage unit,
    IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템.IoT based resident priority parking zone management system.
  5. 청구항 4에 있어서,The method according to claim 4,
    상기 제어부는 주차장예약처리부를 더 포함하여 구성되며,The controller is configured to further include a parking lot reservation processing unit,
    상기 주차장예약처리부는 상기 통신부를 통해 회원 단말기로부터 전송된 회원 단말기 식별정보와 주차장 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보와 예약시간정보를 포함하는 주차면 예약정보를 수신하면 상기 저장부의 상기 주차면점유상태정보에 상기 주차면 예약정보를 추가하여 상기 주차면점유상태정보를 갱신하는,The parking lot reservation processing unit receives the parking surface reservation information including member terminal identification information, parking lot identification information, parking surface identification information, and reservation time information transmitted from the member terminal through the communication unit, the parking surface occupancy status information of the storage unit. Adding the parking surface reservation information to update the parking surface occupancy status information,
    IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템.IoT based resident priority parking zone management system.
  6. 청구항 5 에 있어서,The method according to claim 5,
    상기 회원 단말기는:The member terminal is:
    상기 주차정보 관리장치와 주차면 이용 관련 데이터를 송수신하는 통신부;Communication unit for transmitting and receiving the parking information management device and the parking surface use-related data;
    사용자 조작명령과 데이터를 입력 받는 사용자 입력부;A user input unit which receives a user operation command and data;
    상기 사용자에게 처리 현황 및 결과를 출력하는 출력부; An output unit for outputting the processing status and results to the user;
    상기 회원 단말기 동작에 필요한 데이터를 저장하는 저장부; 및A storage unit which stores data necessary for the operation of the member terminal; And
    상기 사용자 입력부로부터 입력된 사용자 조작명령과 데이터에 따라 상기 회원 단말기의 상기 각부를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하며,A control unit for controlling the respective units of the member terminal according to a user operation command and data inputted from the user input unit,
    상기 제어부는 접속처리부, 주차면점유상태제공부, 주차장예약처리부 및 부가정보제공부를 포함하여 구성되며,The control unit includes a connection processing unit, parking surface occupancy state providing unit, parking lot reservation processing unit and additional information providing unit,
    상기 접속처리부는 상기 사용자 입력부로부터 입력된 접속정보를 통신부를 통해 상기 주차정보 관리장치로 전송하고, 상기 주차정보 관리장치로부터 거주자 우선주차구역 사용과 관련된 화면 정보를 수신하여 상기 출력부로 출력하며,The connection processing unit transmits the connection information input from the user input unit to the parking information management device through a communication unit, receives screen information related to the use of the resident priority parking area from the parking information management device, and outputs it to the output unit,
    상기 주차면점유상태제공부는 상기 통신부를 통해 주차장 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보를 포함하는 주차면 점유상태요청정보를 상기 주차정보 관리장치로 전송하고, 주차정보 관리장치로부터 주차장 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보와 점유상태정보와 주차면 예약시간정보를 포함하는 주차면 점유상태정보를 수신하여 상기 출력부로 출력하며,The parking surface occupancy state providing unit transmits the parking surface occupancy status request information including the parking lot identification information and the parking surface identification information to the parking information management device through the communication unit, and identifies the parking lot identification information and the parking surface from the parking information management device. Receives parking surface occupancy status information including information, occupancy status information and parking surface reservation time information, and outputs the same to the output unit;
    상기 주차장예약처리부는 상기 통신부를 통해 회원 단말기 식별정보와 주차장 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보와 예약시간정보 및 마일리지 또는 결제 정보를 포함하는 주차면 예약정보를 주차정보 관리장치로 전송하고, 주차정보 관리장치로부터 예약완료정보 또는 예약변경요청정보를 수신하여 출력부로 출력하며,The parking lot reservation processing unit transmits parking lot reservation information including member terminal identification information, parking lot identification information, parking surface identification information, reservation time information, mileage or payment information to the parking information management device through the communication unit, and manages parking information. Receives reservation completion information or reservation change request information from the device and outputs it to the output unit,
    상기 부가정보처리부는 상기 통신부를 통해 회원 단말기 식별정보를 포함하는 주차면 마일리지 요청정보를 주차정보 관리장치로 전송하고, 주차정보 관리장치로부터 주차면 마일리지 정보를 수신하여 출력부로 출력하고, 회원 단말기 식별정보와 주차장 식별정보를 포함하는 마일리지 사용정보를 주차정보 관리장치로 전송하는,The additional information processing unit transmits the parking surface mileage request information including the member terminal identification information to the parking information management apparatus through the communication unit, receives the parking surface mileage information from the parking information management apparatus, outputs it to the output unit, and identifies the member terminal. Sending mileage usage information including information and parking lot identification information to the parking information management device,
    IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템.IoT based resident priority parking zone management system.
  7. 청구항 6 에 있어서,The method according to claim 6,
    상기 주차관리자 단말기는,The parking manager terminal,
    상기 주차정보 관리장치와 주차 관리 데이터를 송수신하는 통신부;Communication unit for transmitting and receiving the parking information management device and the parking information management device;
    사용자 조작명령과 데이터를 입력 받는 사용자 입력부;A user input unit which receives a user operation command and data;
    상기 사용자에게 처리 현황 및 결과를 출력하는 출력부; An output unit for outputting the processing status and results to the user;
    상기 주차관리자 단말기 동작에 필요한 데이터를 저장하는 저장부; 및A storage unit for storing data necessary for operation of the parking manager terminal; And
    상기 사용자 입력부로부터 입력된 사용자 조작명령과 데이터에 따라 상기 주차관리자 단말기의 상기 각부를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하며,And a control unit controlling the respective units of the parking manager terminal according to a user operation command and data input from the user input unit.
    상기 제어부는 접속처리부, 주차장정보제공부 및 알람처리부를 포함하여 구성되며, The control unit includes a connection processing unit, a parking lot information providing unit and an alarm processing unit,
    상기 접속 처리부는 사용자 입력부로부터 입력된 접속정보를 상기 통신부를 통해 주차정보 관리장치로 전송하고, 주차정보 관리장치로부터 거주자 우선주차구역 사용과 관련된 화면 정보를 수신하여 상기 출력부로 출력하며,The connection processing unit transmits the connection information input from the user input unit to the parking information management apparatus through the communication unit, receives screen information related to the use of the resident priority parking area from the parking information management apparatus and outputs it to the output unit,
    상기 주차장정보 제공부는 주차장 식별정보와 회원 단말기 식별정보를 포함하는 주차면 점유상태요청정보를 주차정보 관리장치로 전송하고, 주차정보 관리장치로부터 주차장 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보와 점유상태정보와 주차면 예약시간정보를 포함하는 주차면 점유상태정보를 수신하여 상기 출력부로 출력하며,The parking lot information providing unit transmits the parking plane occupancy status request information including the parking lot identification information and the member terminal identification information to the parking information management device, and the parking lot identification information, the parking plane identification information, the occupancy state information and the parking from the parking information management device. Receives the parking surface occupancy status information including the reservation time information and outputs to the output unit,
    상기 알람 처리부는 상기 통신부를 통해 상기 주차정보 관리장치로부터 전송된 주차관리자 단말기 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보와 비회원차량 주차이벤트정보를 포함하는 알람메시지를 수신하여 상기 출력부로 출력하며, 한다. 상기 사용자 입력부로부터 비회원차량에 구비된 휴대폰 번호, 차량번호 및 주차 사진 중 적어도 하나의 차량 정보와 회원가입, 요금징수, 과태료 부과, 또는 견인조치 중 적어도 하나의 내용을 포함하는 조치내용이 입력되면, 주차관리자의 단말기 식별정보와 주차면 식별정보와 상기 차량 정보와 조치내용을 포함하는 비회원차량 조치결과정보를 주차정보 관리장치로 전송하는,The alarm processor receives and outputs an alarm message including the parking manager terminal identification information, the parking surface identification information, and the non-member vehicle parking event information transmitted from the parking information management apparatus through the communication unit, and outputs it to the output unit. When the user input unit inputs at least one vehicle information of the mobile phone number, the vehicle number and the parking picture provided in the non-member vehicle and the action contents including at least one of membership, fee collection, penalty charge, or towing action, The non-member vehicle action result information including the terminal identification information and the parking surface identification information of the parking manager and the vehicle information and the action contents are transmitted to the parking information management device.
    IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템.IoT based resident priority parking zone management system.
  8. 주차관리자 단말기와 회원 단말기와 거주자 우선주차구역의 각 주차면에 설치되는 표지병과 네트워크로 연결되는 주차정보 관리 장치를 포함하여 구성되는, IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템에서의 IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 방법에 있어서,IoT-based resident priority parking area in the IoT-based resident priority parking area management system, which includes a parking manager terminal, a member terminal, a cover bottle installed on each parking surface of the resident priority parking area, and a parking information management device connected to the network. In the management method,
    상기 회원 단말기로부터 거주자 우선주차구역 주차면에 대한 주차예약요청을 수신하는 단계;Receiving a parking reservation request for the resident priority parking area parking surface from the member terminal;
    상기 주차예약요청을 전송한 상기 회원 단말기로부터 수신한 회원 마일리지 정보와 상기 주차예약요청에 대응하는 예약 마일리지 정보를 비교하여 마일리지가 충분하면 예약을 완료하고 주차를 허용하며, 마일리지가 충분하지 않으면 마일리지 구입 권유 메시지를 상기 회원 단말기로 전송하는 단계; 및Comparing the member mileage information received from the member terminal sending the parking reservation request with the reservation mileage information corresponding to the parking reservation request, if the mileage is sufficient, the reservation is completed and parking is allowed, and if the mileage is not sufficient, the mileage purchase Transmitting a solicitation message to the member terminal; And
    상기 마일리지 구입 권유 메시지에 대응하여 회원 단말기로부터 마일리지 구입 요청이 있으면 이에 대응하여 마일리지를 제공하고 상기 주차예약요청을 수신하는 단계로 복귀하며, 상기 회원 단말기로부터 마일리지 구입 요청이 없으면 주차를 거절하는 단계를 포함하는,If there is a mileage purchase request from a member terminal in response to the mileage purchase recommendation message, the mileage is provided in response to the mileage purchase request, and if the mileage purchase request is not received from the member terminal, the step of rejecting parking is performed. Included,
    IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 방법.IoT based resident priority parking zone management method.
  9. 청구항 8에 있어서,The method according to claim 8,
    주차예약시간의 종료 전후로 상기 회원 단말기로부터 예약연장요청을 수신하는 단계; 및Receiving a reservation extension request from the member terminal before and after the parking reservation time; And
    예약연장요청에 대응하는 시간대에 다른 주차예약이 있는지를 확인하여 다른 주차예약이 없으면 상기 주차예약요청을 수신하는 단계로 복귀하며, 다른 주차예약이 있으면 주차를 거절하는 단계를 더 포함하는,Checking whether there is another parking reservation in the time zone corresponding to the reservation extension request, and if there is no other parking reservation, returning to the step of receiving the parking reservation request, and if there is another parking reservation, further comprising the step of rejecting the parking;
    IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 방법.IoT based resident priority parking zone management method.
  10. 청구항 9에 있어서,The method according to claim 9,
    주차예약시간이 종료된 주차 허용 차량 및 주차 거절된 차량에 대한 주차유지여부를 판단하여, 주차유지가 해소되면 다른 회원 단말기로부터 주차예약요청을 수신하기 위해 대기하며, 주차유지가 지속되면 상기 주차관리자 단말기로 알람메시지를 전송하는 단계를 더 포함하는,It is determined whether to maintain parking for parking allowed vehicles and parking refused vehicles whose parking reservation time has ended, and when parking maintenance is canceled, it waits to receive a parking reservation request from another member terminal, and if the parking maintenance continues, the parking manager Further comprising the step of sending an alarm message to the terminal,
    IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 방법.IoT based resident priority parking zone management method.
  11. 청구항 10에 있어서,The method according to claim 10,
    상기 다른 회원 단말기로부터의 주차예약요청 대기 중에 상기 표지병으로부터 주차이벤트정보는 수신하면 해당 차량이 예약차량인지를 판단하는 단계;Determining whether the vehicle is a reserved vehicle when the parking event information is received from the beacon while waiting for the parking reservation request from the other member terminal;
    상기 해당 차량이 예약차량인 경우 주차를 허용하며, 상기 해당 차량이 예약차량이 아닌 경우 회원 차량인지를 판단하는 단계;Allowing parking when the vehicle is a reserved vehicle and determining whether the vehicle is a member vehicle when the vehicle is not a reserved vehicle;
    상기 해당 차량이 회원 차량인 경우 해당 회원 단말기와의 통신을 통해 즉시 예약을 수행하며, 회원 차량이 아닌 경우 차량 운전자 단말기와의 통신이 가능한 경우 소정 기간을 기다려서 회원 가입 및 즉시예약을 수행하며, 회원 차량이 아니고 차량 운전자 단말기와의 통신도 불가능하거나 소정 기간 동안 회원가입 및 즉시예약이 이루어지지 않으면 주차유지여부를 판단하는 단계;If the corresponding vehicle is a member vehicle, the reservation is immediately performed through communication with the corresponding member terminal. If the vehicle is not a member vehicle, the member vehicle and the instant reservation are waited for a predetermined period when communication with the vehicle driver terminal is possible. Determining whether to maintain parking if not a vehicle and communication with a vehicle driver terminal is not possible or registration and instant reservation are not made for a predetermined period of time;
    주차유지가 해소되면 다른 회원 단말기로부터 주차예약요청을 수신하기 위해 대기하며, 주차유지가 지속되면 상기 주차관리자 단말기로 알람메시지를 전송하는 단계를 더 포함하는,If the parking maintenance is canceled, waiting to receive a parking reservation request from the other member terminal, if the parking maintenance continues further comprising the step of transmitting an alarm message to the parking manager terminal,
    IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 방법.IoT based resident priority parking zone management method.
  12. 주차관리자 단말기와 회원 단말기와 거주자 우선주차구역의 각 주차면에 설치되는 표지병과 네트워크로 연결되는 주차정보 관리 장치를 포함하여 구성되는, IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 시스템에서의 IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 방법에 있어서,IoT-based resident priority parking area in the IoT-based resident priority parking area management system, which includes a parking manager terminal, a member terminal, a cover bottle installed on each parking surface of the resident priority parking area, and a parking information management device connected to the network. In the management method,
    상기 주차정보 관리장치에서 각 회원별로 자신이 다른 회원의 주차면을 사용한 제1 사용시간과 다른 회원이 자신의 주차면을 사용한 제2 사용시간을 산출하는 단계;Calculating, by the parking information management device, a first use time using a parking surface of another member and a second use time using a parking surface of another member for each member;
    상기 제1 사용시간과 제2 사용시간 및 각 회원별 기본 조건에 대응하는 마일리지를 소정의 방식으로 산출하여 거주자 우선주차구역 또는 공영주차장에서 사용 가능한 제1 주차면 마일리지를 생성하는 단계; 및Calculating a mileage corresponding to the first use time and the second use time and the basic conditions for each member in a predetermined manner to generate a first parking surface mileage that can be used in the resident priority parking area or a public parking lot; And
    상기 생성된 제1 주차면 마일리지를 각 회원별로 적립하는 단계를 포함하는,Comprising the step of earning the generated first parking surface mileage for each member,
    IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 방법.IoT based resident priority parking zone management method.
  13. 청구항 12에 있어서,The method according to claim 12,
    상기 각 회원별로 비회원이 자신의 주차면을 사용한 제3 사용시간을 추가 산출하는 단계;Additionally calculating a third use time of the non-member using the parking surface for each member;
    상기 제3 사용시간을 추가로 이용하여 제2 주차면 마일리지를 생성하는 단계; 및Generating a second parking surface mileage further using the third use time; And
    상기 생성된 제2 주차면 마일리지를 상기 각 회원별로 적립하는 단계를 더 포함하는,The method may further include accumulating the generated second parking surface mileage for each member.
    IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 방법.IoT based resident priority parking zone management method.
  14. 청구항 13에 있어서,The method according to claim 13,
    상기 제2 주차면 마일리지는 상기 제1 주차면 마일리지에 비해 적어도 같거나 더 높은 비율로 적립되는,The second parking surface mileage is accumulated at least equal to or higher than the first parking surface mileage.
    IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 방법.IoT based resident priority parking zone management method.
  15. 청구항 14에 있어서,The method according to claim 14,
    비회원의 주차면 이용정보 및 무단주차에 대한 조치결과정보를 저장하는 단계를 더 포함하는,Further comprising the step of storing the non-member's parking surface usage information and action result information for unauthorized parking,
    IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 방법.IoT based resident priority parking zone management method.
  16. 청구항 15에 있어서,The method according to claim 15,
    상기 제1 및 제2 주차면 마일리지 생성시 시간당 마일리지 생성 또는 차감비율은 상기 제1 및 제2 사용시간에 비해서 상기 제3 사용시간에 대한 비율이 더 큰,The mileage generation / deduction ratio per hour in generating the first and second parking surface mileage is larger than the first and second usage time, and the ratio of the third and the second usage time is greater.
    IoT 기반 거주자 우선주차구역 관리 방법.IoT based resident priority parking zone management method.
PCT/KR2017/010843 2016-09-28 2017-09-28 IoT-BASED RESIDENTIAL PARKING PERMIT ZONE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREFOR WO2018062903A1 (en)

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