WO2018059415A1 - 无线通信的方法和设备 - Google Patents

无线通信的方法和设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018059415A1
WO2018059415A1 PCT/CN2017/103558 CN2017103558W WO2018059415A1 WO 2018059415 A1 WO2018059415 A1 WO 2018059415A1 CN 2017103558 W CN2017103558 W CN 2017103558W WO 2018059415 A1 WO2018059415 A1 WO 2018059415A1
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Prior art keywords
indication information
time
resource
post
terminal device
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PCT/CN2017/103558
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吕永霞
马蕊香
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to JP2019517413A priority Critical patent/JP6752967B2/ja
Priority to ES17854865T priority patent/ES2945132T3/es
Priority to EP17854865.7A priority patent/EP3503645B1/en
Priority to KR1020197009709A priority patent/KR102199873B1/ko
Publication of WO2018059415A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018059415A1/zh
Priority to US16/366,938 priority patent/US11044745B2/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1273Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of downlink data flows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, a network device, and a terminal device for wireless communication.
  • the air interface in the future communication system needs to support various services, such as: Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) service, and extremely high reliability.
  • eMBB Enhanced Mobile Broadband
  • URLLC Ultra-reliable Low Latency Communication
  • Massive MTC Massive machine-type communication
  • the network device in the Long Term Evolution may send a downlink control channel to the terminal device to schedule the terminal device to receive the downlink message of its current service on the time-frequency resource indicated by the downlink control channel.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the following scheme may be considered, that is, after the network device receives the message that the terminal device with a lower current delay is required to receive the message, the network device allocates the service to the service based on the downlink control channel.
  • the time-frequency resources of the terminal devices with lower requirements are allocated to the terminal devices with higher service delay requirements.
  • the terminal device with a lower service delay requirement still receives data on the re-allocated time-frequency resource (for example, demodulating or decoding data on the re-allocated time-frequency resource), This results in a loss of performance.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method, a network device, and a terminal device for wireless communication, which can reduce the loss of receiving performance of the terminal device caused by resource redistribution.
  • the first aspect provides a method for wireless communication, including: a network device sends a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), where the PDCCH is used to indicate a time-frequency resource scheduled by a network device; At least one time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource is redistributed; the network device sends at least one post-resource indication information, where the at least one post-resource indication information is used to indicate the re-allocated time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource.
  • PDCCH physical downlink control channel
  • the network device may send a physical downlink control channel PDCCH to each terminal device that is scheduled in the current scheduling period, and the PDCCH may carry time-frequency resources allocated to each terminal device scheduled in the current scheduling period.
  • the network device may indicate the re-allocated time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource scheduled by the PDCCH by sending at least one post-resource indication information to some or all of the scheduled terminal devices in the current scheduling period.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the PDCCH and the at least one post-resource indication information, whether the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device in the current scheduling period has a re-allocated time-frequency resource, and the current scheduling period. The time-frequency resource that is allocated in the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can only receive (eg, decode or demodulate) data on time-frequency resources that are not allocated in the time-frequency resources allocated to the terminal device, and do not receive (eg, do not decode or demodulate
  • the data on the time-frequency resource that is re-allocated in the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device is used to implement correct reception of the downlink data. Therefore, the method of wireless communication in the embodiment of the present application can reduce the loss of reception performance of the terminal device due to resource redistribution.
  • the time-frequency resource corresponds to at least one time domain scheduling unit in a time domain, each time domain scheduling unit includes at least one mini time slot, or each time domain scheduling unit includes at least one symbol. .
  • the time domain scheduling unit may be specified by a standard.
  • the scheduling time domain unit may also be a network device configured through a system message, a broadcast message, or a high layer signaling.
  • the symbol may be an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol or a Single-Carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SCFDMA) symbol.
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • SCFDMA Single-Carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • the at least one post resource indication information includes at least one common post resource indication information, where the at least one time domain scheduling unit is in one-to-one correspondence with the at least one common post resource indication information,
  • the first common post resource indication information in the at least one common post resource indication information is received by some or all of the terminal devices scheduled in the time domain scheduling unit corresponding to the first public post resource indication information, and each public post
  • the resource indication information is used to indicate the time-frequency resource that is re-allocated in the corresponding time domain scheduling unit, and I ⁇ [1, X], where X is the number of the public post-resource indication information.
  • the part of the terminal device may be a terminal device whose time-frequency resources may be redistributed.
  • all terminal devices scheduled in the current scheduling period may receive the at least one post resource indication information.
  • only the terminal device whose time-frequency resource may be re-allocated receives the at least one post-resource indication information.
  • the terminal device can determine whether there is a time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device by detecting the common resource indication information corresponding to the time domain scheduling unit to which the time-frequency resource of the terminal device belongs.
  • the terminal device can only receive (eg, decode or demodulate) data on time-frequency resources that are not allocated in the time-frequency resources allocated to the terminal device, and do not receive (eg, do not decode or demodulate
  • the data on the time-frequency resource that is re-allocated in the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device is used to implement correct reception of the downlink data. Therefore, the method of wireless communication in the embodiment of the present application can reduce the loss of reception performance of the terminal device due to resource redistribution.
  • the number of resource elements (REs) occupied by each common post resource indication information is fixed. That is, the encoding rate is fixed.
  • each common post resource indication information is uniformly distributed in the frequency domain over the entire frequency band of the time-frequency resource.
  • each time domain scheduling unit includes a common time-frequency resource, where a common time-frequency resource in the i-th time domain scheduling unit is scheduled in the i-th time domain scheduling unit.
  • Some or all of the terminal equipment Receive, i ⁇ [1, N], N is the number of time domain scheduling units included in the time domain of the time-frequency resource.
  • each time domain scheduling unit corresponds to q frequency bands in the frequency domain
  • each common post resource indication information includes q bit groups
  • the q frequency bands and the q bit groups are
  • each bit group includes ky bits.
  • the bit group Zj corresponding to the frequency band Fj
  • the ky bits in the bit group Zj correspond one-to-one with the ky mini-slots or symbols corresponding to the frequency band Fj
  • the bit group Zj The bit value of the bit in the bit is used to indicate whether the last ky minislot or the last ky symbols on the time domain scheduling unit corresponding to the frequency band Fj are reassigned, where k ⁇ 1, q ⁇ 1, k>y ⁇ 0, j ⁇ [1, k], k is the number of mini-slots or symbols included in the time domain scheduling unit.
  • each common post resource indication information is carried in the time domain on the last M symbols in the corresponding time domain scheduling unit, and M ⁇ 1.
  • the time-frequency resource used to carry the at least one post-resource indication information is a reserved resource specified by the system.
  • the at least one post resource indication information includes at least one dedicated post resource indication information
  • the at least one dedicated post resource indication information is in one-to-one correspondence with at least one terminal device, the at least one terminal device a terminal device that belongs to the PDCCH scheduling, where the Jth dedicated post resource indication information in the at least one dedicated post resource indication information is used to indicate the time allocated to the terminal device corresponding to the Jth dedicated post resource indication information
  • the time-frequency resource that is redistributed in the frequency resource, J ⁇ [1, Y], Y is the number of the terminal devices.
  • the number of resource elements (RE elements) occupied by the Jth dedicated post resource indication information is fixed.
  • the Jth dedicated post resource indication information is uniformly distributed in the frequency domain over the entire frequency band of the time-frequency resource.
  • the terminal device that is re-allocated in the time-frequency resource indicated by the PDCCH can detect whether the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device is included by detecting the dedicated post-resource indication information of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can only receive (eg, decode or demodulate) data carried on time-frequency resources that are not re-allocated, and not receive (eg, not decode or demodulate) the time-frequency resources carried on the reallocated.
  • the above data enables the correct reception of downlink data. Therefore, the method of wireless communication in the embodiment of the present application can reduce the loss of reception performance of the terminal device due to resource redistribution.
  • each dedicated post resource indication information is carried by the last N symbols allocated to the corresponding terminal device indicated by the PDCCH, N ⁇ 1.
  • the time-frequency resource used to carry the at least one post-resource indication information is a time-frequency resource that is prohibited from being re-allocated.
  • the at least one post resource indication information includes at least one dedicated post resource indication information
  • the at least one dedicated post resource indication information is in one-to-one correspondence with at least one terminal device, the at least one terminal device a terminal device that belongs to the PDCCH scheduling, where the Jth dedicated post resource indication information in the at least one dedicated post resource indication information is used to indicate the time allocated to the terminal device corresponding to the Jth dedicated post resource indication information
  • the time-frequency resource that is redistributed in the frequency resource, J ⁇ [1, Y], Y is the number of the terminal devices.
  • the time-frequency resources allocated to the terminal equipment corresponding to the J-th dedicated post-resource indication information correspond to z frequency bands in the frequency domain
  • the J-th dedicated post-resource indication information includes z a bit group
  • the z frequency bands are in one-to-one correspondence with the z bit groups
  • each bit group includes ps bits
  • the special group Ur the ps bits in the bit group Ur are in one-to-one correspondence with the ps mini-slots or symbols corresponding to the frequency band Dr
  • the bit values of the bits in the bit group Ur are used to indicate the allocation to the frequency band Dr.
  • p is the number of mini-slots or symbols included in the time domain of the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device corresponding to the J-th dedicated post-resource indication information.
  • the network device sends the at least one post resource indication information, where the network device allocates the time-frequency resource to the terminal device by using the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device corresponding to the J-th dedicated post resource indication information.
  • the terminal device corresponding to the dedicated post resource indication information sends the Jth dedicated post resource indication information.
  • the number of REs occupied by each dedicated post resource indication information is not fixed.
  • the J-th dedicated post-indication information when the bandwidth included in the time-frequency resource of the terminal device corresponding to the J-th dedicated resource indication information is less than g sub-carriers, the J-th dedicated post-indication information is occupied. And assigning to the last two symbols in the bandwidth included in the time-frequency resource of the terminal device corresponding to the Jth dedicated post-resource indication information, g ⁇ 1.
  • the Jth dedicated post resource indication information is arranged according to a minimum sequence number subcarrier of a last symbol from a bandwidth included in the dedicated time-frequency resource to a maximum sequence direction, or the Jth dedicated post resource indication information is according to the The largest sequence number subcarrier of the last symbol in the bandwidth included in the dedicated time-frequency resource is arranged in the direction of the smallest sequence number.
  • the method before the sending, by the network device, the physical downlink control channel, the method further includes: the network device sending indication signaling, where the indication signaling is used to indicate the time-frequency resource The frequency domain resource that can be re-allocated, or the indication signaling is used to indicate whether the terminal device needs to receive the at least one post resource indication information.
  • the indication signaling includes a downlink resource block allocation field, where the downlink resource block allocation field is used to indicate a start location and a termination location of a resource block that can be reallocated, or The downlink resource block allocation field is used to indicate the starting position and number of resource blocks that can be reallocated.
  • the network device sends the indication signaling, where the network device sends system information or Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer signaling, where the system information carries the indication
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the indication signaling is used to indicate whether a frequency domain resource of the entire carrier can be redistributed.
  • the indication signaling includes a first bit, and the first bit is used for whether a frequency domain resource of the entire carrier can be re-allocated.
  • the network device sends the indication signaling, where the network device sends system information or a broadcast channel, the system information carries the indication signaling, or the broadcast channel carries the Indication signaling.
  • the indication signaling is used to indicate whether the terminal device needs to receive the at least one post resource indication information, where the network device sends the at least one post resource indication information, including: When the terminal determines, according to the indication signaling, that the at least one post resource indication information is received, the network device sends the at least one post resource indication information.
  • the PDCCH is further used to indicate whether the terminal device needs to receive the at least one After the network device sends the at least one post resource indication information, the network device sends: when the terminal determines to receive the at least one post resource indication information according to the PDCCH, the network device sends The at least one post resource indication information.
  • a second aspect provides a method for wireless communication, including: receiving, by a terminal device, a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by a network device, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate that the network device schedules the terminal device a time-frequency resource; the terminal device receives at least one first post-resource indication information sent by the network device, where the at least one first post-resource indication information is used to indicate that the first time-frequency resource is re-allocated a time-frequency resource; the terminal device receives downlink data that is sent by the network device to the terminal device according to the PDCCH and the at least one first post-resource indication information.
  • the terminal device may be a terminal device that may use the time-frequency resource to be re-allocated.
  • the terminal device by receiving the PDCCH for the terminal device in the PDCCH sent by the network device, is referred to as a first PDCCH, and may determine a time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device, that is, the first time Frequency resources.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the first PDCCH and the at least one first resource indication information that are sent by the network device, whether the first time-frequency resource has a re-allocated time-frequency resource, and the first time-frequency resource is re-allocated Time-frequency resources.
  • the terminal device can only receive (eg, decode or demodulate) data carried on time-frequency resources that are not re-allocated, and not receive (eg, not decode or demodulate) the time-frequency resources carried on the reallocated.
  • the above data enables the correct reception of downlink data. Therefore, the method of wireless communication in the embodiment of the present application can reduce the loss of reception performance of the terminal device due to resource redistribution.
  • the first time-frequency resource corresponds to at least one time domain scheduling unit in a time domain, each time domain scheduling unit includes at least one mini time slot, or each time domain scheduling unit includes at least a symbol.
  • the time domain scheduling unit may be specified by a standard.
  • the scheduling time domain unit may also be a network device configured through a system message, a broadcast message, or a high layer signaling.
  • the symbol may be an OFDM symbol or an SCFDMA symbol.
  • the at least one first post resource indication information includes at least one common post resource indication information, where the at least one time domain scheduling unit is in one-to-one correspondence with the at least one public post resource indication information,
  • the first common post resource indication information in the at least one common post resource indication information is received by some or all of the terminal devices scheduled in the time domain scheduling unit corresponding to the first common post resource indication information, and each The common post resource indication information is used to indicate the time-frequency resource that is re-allocated in the corresponding time domain scheduling unit, and I ⁇ [1, x], where x is the number of the public post-resource indication information.
  • the terminal device may determine whether the first time-frequency resource has a re-allocated time-frequency resource by detecting the common resource indication information corresponding to the time-domain scheduling unit to which the first time-frequency resource belongs. And a time-frequency resource that is redistributed in the first time-frequency resource.
  • the terminal device can only receive (eg, decode or demodulate) data carried on the re-allocated time-frequency resource, and not receive (eg, not decode or demodulate) the time-frequency resource that is not re-allocated.
  • the above data enables the correct reception of downlink data. Therefore, the method of wireless communication in the embodiment of the present application can reduce the loss of reception performance of the terminal device due to resource redistribution.
  • the number of resource elements (REs) occupied by each common post resource indication information is fixed. That is, the encoding rate is fixed.
  • each common post resource indication information is uniformly distributed in the frequency domain over the entire frequency band of the time-frequency resource.
  • each time domain scheduling unit includes a common time-frequency resource, where a common time-frequency resource in the i-th time domain scheduling unit is scheduled in the i-th time domain scheduling unit.
  • Some or all of the terminal devices receive, i ⁇ [1, N], N is the number of time domain scheduling units included in the time domain of the time-frequency resource.
  • each time domain scheduling unit corresponds to q frequency bands in the frequency domain
  • each common post resource indication information includes q bit groups
  • the q frequency bands and the q bit groups are
  • each bit group includes ky bits.
  • the bit group Zj corresponding to the frequency band Fj
  • the ky bits in the bit group Zj correspond one-to-one with the ky mini-slots or symbols corresponding to the frequency band Fj
  • the bit group Zj The bit value of the bit in the bit is used to indicate whether the last ky minislot or the last ky symbols on the time domain scheduling unit corresponding to the frequency band Fj are reassigned, where k ⁇ 1, q ⁇ 1, k>y ⁇ 0, j ⁇ [1, k], k is the number of mini-slots or symbols included in the time domain scheduling unit.
  • each common post resource indication information is carried in the time domain on the last M symbols in the corresponding time domain scheduling unit, and M ⁇ 1.
  • the time-frequency resource used to carry the at least one first post-resource indication information is a reserved resource specified by the system.
  • the first post-resource indication information is specifically the first dedicated post-resource indication information, where the first dedicated post-resource indication information is used to indicate the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device. a time-frequency resource that is re-allocated, and the terminal device receives, according to the PDCCH and the at least one first post-resource indication information, downlink data that is sent by the network device to the terminal device, where: the terminal device Decoding or decoding data carried on the re-allocated time-frequency resource according to the PDCCH and the first dedicated post resource indication information.
  • the number of resource elements (REs) occupied by the first dedicated post resource indication information is fixed.
  • the first dedicated post resource indication information is evenly distributed in the frequency domain over the entire frequency band of the time-frequency resource.
  • the terminal device may determine whether there is a re-allocated time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource, and the first time-frequency resource is re-allocated in the first time-frequency resource by detecting the first dedicated resource indication information. Time-frequency resources.
  • the terminal device can only receive (eg, decode or demodulate) data carried on time-frequency resources that are not re-allocated, and not receive (eg, not decode or demodulate) the time-frequency resources carried on the reallocated.
  • the above data enables the correct reception of downlink data. Therefore, the method of wireless communication in the embodiment of the present application can reduce the loss of reception performance of the terminal device due to resource redistribution.
  • the first dedicated post resource indication information is carried by the last N symbols of the first time-frequency resource, where N ⁇ 1.
  • the time-frequency resource used to carry the first dedicated post resource indication information is a time-frequency resource that is prohibited from being re-allocated.
  • the first time-frequency resource corresponds to z frequency bands in the frequency domain
  • the first dedicated post resource indication information includes z bit groups, and the z frequency bands and the z bit groups are one by one.
  • each bit group includes ps bits.
  • the ps bits in the bit group Ur correspond to the ps mini-slots or symbols corresponding to the frequency band Dr
  • the bit group Ur The bit value of the bit is used to indicate whether the last ps minislots or symbols in the time domain of the first time-frequency resource corresponding to the frequency band Dr are re-allocated, where s ⁇ 0, p ⁇ 1, z ⁇ 1 , p > s, r ⁇ [1, p], p is the number of mini-slots or symbols included in the time domain of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the number of REs occupied by the first dedicated post resource indication information is not fixed.
  • the first dedicated post-resource indication information occupies the last two symbols in the bandwidth included in the first time-frequency resource, where ⁇ 1.
  • the first dedicated post resource indication information is according to the first time-frequency resource according to a direction from a last symbol in a bandwidth included in the first time-frequency resource to a second-to-last symbol.
  • the smallest sequence number subcarrier of the last symbol in the included bandwidth is arranged in the direction of the largest sequence number, or the first dedicated post resource indication information is according to the largest sequence number subcarrier of the last symbol in the bandwidth included from the first resource. Arrange in the direction of the smallest serial number.
  • the method before the receiving, by the terminal device, the first PDCCH, the method further includes: the terminal device receiving, by the network device, sending indication signaling, where the indication signaling is used to indicate that the And the indication signaling is used to indicate whether the terminal device needs to receive the at least one first post resource indication information.
  • the indication signaling includes a downlink resource block allocation field, where the downlink resource block allocation field is used to indicate a start location and a termination location of a resource block that can be reallocated, or The downlink resource block allocation field is used to indicate the starting position and number of resource blocks that can be reallocated.
  • the receiving, by the terminal device, the sending, by the network device, the indication signaling that: the terminal device receives, by the network device, system information that is sent by the indication signaling, or RRC layer signaling, where The system information carries the indication signaling, or the RRC layer signaling carries the indication signaling.
  • the indication signaling is used to indicate whether a frequency domain resource of the entire carrier can be redistributed.
  • the indication signaling includes a first bit, where the first bit is used to indicate whether a frequency domain resource of the entire carrier can be re-allocated.
  • the terminal device receives the network device sending indication signaling, where the terminal device receives system information or a broadcast channel sent by the network device, where the system information carries the indication Signaling, or the broadcast channel carries the indication signaling.
  • the indication signaling is used to indicate whether the terminal device needs to receive the at least one first post resource indication information, where the terminal device receives at least one sent by the network device Before the resource indication information, the method further includes: determining, by the terminal device, that the at least one first post resource indication information is received according to the indication signaling.
  • the first PDCCH is further configured to indicate, whether the terminal device needs to receive the at least one first post resource indication information, where the terminal device receives at least one sent by the network device Before the first resource indication information, the method further includes: determining, by the terminal device, that the at least one first post resource indication information is received according to the first PDCCH.
  • a network device including a sending unit, configured to send a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, where the PDCCH is used to indicate time-frequency resources scheduled by the network device, and a processing unit is configured to use the time-frequency At least one time-frequency resource in the resource is redistributed; the sending unit is further configured to: send at least one post-resource indication information, where the at least one post-resource indication information is used to indicate that the time-frequency resource is re-allocated Frequency resources.
  • the network device is operative to perform the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect.
  • the network device further comprises means for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • a fourth aspect provides a terminal device, including: a receiving unit, configured to receive a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH that is sent by a network device, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate that the network device is the first scheduled by the terminal device a time-frequency resource; the receiving unit is further configured to receive, by the network device, at least one first post-resource indication information, where the at least one first post-resource indication information is used to indicate that the first time-frequency resource is And a processing unit, configured to control, according to the PDCCH and the at least one first post resource indication information, the receiving unit to receive downlink data that is sent by the network device to the terminal device.
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH that is sent by a network device, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate that the network device is the first scheduled by the terminal device a time-frequency resource
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive, by the network device, at least one first post-resource indication information, where the at least one first
  • the terminal device is configured to perform the method in any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect.
  • the terminal device further comprises means for performing the method in any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect.
  • a network device comprising a processor, a memory, a transmitter and a receiver for implementing the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect.
  • a terminal device comprising a processor, a memory, a transmitter and a receiver, for implementing the method in any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect.
  • the application provides a computer readable medium for storing a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • a computer readable medium for storing a computer program comprising instructions for performing the method of the second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of the above-described second or second aspect of the second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method of wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a time-frequency resource for resource reallocation according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a time-frequency resource for resource reallocation according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another time-frequency resource for performing resource reallocation according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another time-frequency resource for performing resource reallocation according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of still another time-frequency resource for resource reallocation according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of still another time-frequency resource for resource reallocation according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method of wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a method of wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a network device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing device connected to a wireless modem.
  • the wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), which can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • it may be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with a wireless access network.
  • a wireless terminal may also be called a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, an access point, or an access point.
  • Remote Terminal Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, User Device, or User Equipment.
  • the network device involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a base station, or an access point, or may refer to a device in the access network that communicates with the wireless terminal through one or more sectors on the air interface.
  • the base station can be used to convert the received air frame with the IP packet as a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network, wherein the rest of the access network can include an Internet Protocol (IP) network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the base station can also coordinate attribute management of the air interface.
  • the base station may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or may be an evolved base station (BeNB or e-NodeB) in LTE.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB base station
  • BeNB evolved base station
  • e-NodeB evolved base station
  • the network device in the 5G network is not limited in this application.
  • the method for wireless communication provided by the embodiment of the present application is applicable to a terminal device that has a relatively low delay requirement for sending or receiving a message in any wireless communication system, and a network device that schedules the terminal device to send a message or receive a message.
  • the wireless communication system referred to herein may be, for example, an LTE communication system, a 4G communication system, a 5G communication system, or the like.
  • the network device 101 may send the downlink data in the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device 102.
  • the network device 101 transmits the downlink data of the terminal device 103 to the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device 102, the performance of the terminal device 102 is lost.
  • the method for wireless communication provided by the embodiment of the present application is to solve the problem of performance loss of a terminal device with a relatively low delay requirement due to resource redistribution in the prior art.
  • the technical solutions of the present application are described in detail below with specific embodiments.
  • the specific embodiments referred to below may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in some embodiments.
  • the service of the terminal device is a service that requires less transmission delay than the emergency terminal.
  • the service of the terminal device is a service sensitive to transmission delay.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic interaction diagram of a method 200 of wireless communication in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the method 200 includes:
  • the network device may send a physical downlink control channel to each terminal device scheduled in a current scheduling period.
  • PDCCH Physical downlink control channel
  • each terminal device scheduled in the current scheduling period is described as: terminal device #1 to terminal device #N, wherein the terminal device #1 to terminal device #N includes an ordinary terminal. Where N ⁇ 1.
  • the time-frequency resource allocated to each terminal device in the terminal device #1 to the terminal device #N may be carried in the PDCCH, and is allocated to the terminal device #1 to the terminal device #N for ease of understanding and differentiation.
  • the time-frequency resources of each terminal device are recorded as: time-frequency resource #1 to time-frequency resource #N.
  • the time-frequency resource #1 to the time-frequency resource #N are in one-to-one correspondence with the terminal device #1 to the terminal device #N.
  • the time-frequency resource #1 may be a time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device #1 indicated by the PDCCH.
  • the time-frequency resource #2 may be a time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device #2 indicated by the PDCCH, and so on, the time-frequency resource #N may be a time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device #N indicated by the PDCCH, here, Avoid the details and omit the detailed description.
  • the network device re-allocates at least one time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource #1 to the time-frequency resource #N. More specifically, the network device redistributes one or more time-frequency resources allocated to the ordinary terminal in the time-frequency resource #1 to the time-frequency resource #N.
  • the frequency resource is recorded as: time-frequency resource #M, wherein the number of time-frequency resources #M may be one or more, and the present application is not particularly limited.
  • the network device sends indication information indicating that the time-frequency resource #M is re-allocated (that is, an example of the post-resource indication information).
  • the post resource indication information may be public information detected and received by a plurality of terminal devices (ie, case 1), or the post resource indication information may be dedicated information detected and received by one terminal device. (ie, Case 2), the specific processes in the above two cases are described in detail below.
  • the time-frequency resource corresponds to at least one time domain scheduling unit in the time domain, each time domain scheduling unit includes at least one mini time slot, or each time domain scheduling unit includes at least one symbol.
  • the symbols involved in the invention may be OFDM symbols or SCFDMA symbols.
  • the time-frequency resource scheduled by the PDCCH may correspond to at least one time domain scheduling unit in the time domain.
  • the PDCCH scheduled time-frequency resource may correspond to at least one time domain scheduling unit in the time domain.
  • the time-frequency resource of the PDCCH scheduling is located in the range of at least one time domain scheduling unit in the time domain, that is, the PDCCH.
  • the scheduled time-frequency resource is part of at least one time domain scheduling unit.
  • the PDCCH scheduled time-frequency resource may correspond to at least one time domain scheduling unit in the time domain.
  • the PDCCH scheduled time-frequency resource includes all time domains in the at least one time domain scheduling unit in the time domain. range.
  • time domain scheduling unit in the embodiment of the present application is first described.
  • time domain scheduling unit involved in the embodiment of the present application may be specified by a standard.
  • a time domain scheduling unit can include one subframe (14 symbols).
  • a time domain scheduling unit can include one time slot (7 symbols).
  • a time domain scheduling unit can include one or more mini-slots.
  • mini time slot may mean that the number of symbols included is less than 7.
  • an index may be allocated for each mini-slot, and the number of symbols included in each mini-slot corresponds to the index of the mini-slot.
  • a time domain scheduling unit includes 6 fans.
  • the index of the 6 mini-slots can be 012345 in order.
  • the number of symbols corresponding to the mini-slot with index 0 may be 3, and the number of symbols corresponding to the mini-slot with index 1 may be 2, and the index is
  • the number of symbols corresponding to the mini-slot of 2 may be 2
  • the number of symbols corresponding to the mini-slot with index 3 may be 3
  • the number of symbols corresponding to the mini-slot with index 4 may be 2, and the index is 5.
  • the number of symbols corresponding to the mini time slot may be two. That is, in the time domain scheduling unit, the number of symbols included in each minislot may be 322322 in order.
  • the number of symbols corresponding to the mini-slot with index 0 may be 2
  • the number of symbols corresponding to the mini-slot with index 1 may be 2
  • the mini-slot with index 2 The number of corresponding symbols may be 3, the number of symbols corresponding to the mini-slot with index 3 may be 2, the number of symbols corresponding to the mini-slot with index 4 may be 2, and the number of mini-slots with index 5 may correspond to
  • the number of symbols can be three. That is, in the time domain scheduling unit, the number of symbols corresponding to each minislot may be 223223 in order.
  • a time domain scheduling unit may include 3 mini time slots, and the number of symbols included in each mini time slot is 322 or 223 in order.
  • a time domain scheduling unit may include 4 mini time slots, and the number of symbols included in each mini time slot is 4343 or 3434 in order.
  • a time domain scheduling unit includes 2 mini time slots, and the number of symbols included in each mini time slot is 43 or 34 in order.
  • the scheduling time domain unit involved in the embodiment of the present application may also be configured by the network device by using a system message, a broadcast message, or a high layer signaling.
  • the time domain scheduling unit of the network device configuration refer to the description of the time domain scheduling unit specified in the above. For brevity, no further details are provided here.
  • the at least one post-resource indication information includes at least one common post-resource indication information, where the at least one time-domain scheduling unit is in one-to-one correspondence with the at least one common post-resource indication information, where the at least one common post-resource indication information is
  • the first common post resource indication information is received by some or all of the terminal devices scheduled in the time domain scheduling unit corresponding to the first common post resource indication information, and each common post resource indication information is used to indicate the corresponding time.
  • time-frequency resources scheduled by the PDCCH can correspond to T time-domain scheduling units in the time domain, T ⁇ 1.
  • the time domain scheduling unit T ⁇ may transmit the public post-resource indication information H ⁇ corresponding to the time domain scheduling unit T ⁇ in the time range of the time domain scheduling unit T ⁇ .
  • the common post resource indication information H ⁇ may indicate the reallocated time-frequency resource existing in the time range corresponding to the time domain scheduling unit T ⁇ , or the common post resource indication information H ⁇ may indicate the time-frequency resource #M. It belongs to the time-frequency resource of the time domain scheduling unit T ⁇ .
  • the terminal device T ⁇ may include one or more first-type terminal devices.
  • the terminal device T ⁇ -1 wherein the terminal device T ⁇ -1 may be a terminal device whose time-frequency resources may be redistributed.
  • all the terminal devices T ⁇ may be the foregoing first type terminals.
  • the device, and thus all the devices in the terminal device T ⁇ can detect the common post resource indication information H ⁇ .
  • the terminal device T ⁇ may further include one or more terminal devices of the second type.
  • the terminal device T ⁇ -2 is recorded, wherein the terminal device T ⁇ - 2 may be a terminal device whose time-frequency resources cannot be redistributed.
  • the end symbol of the allocated physical downlink shared channel (Physical Download Share Channel, PDSCH) indicated by the PDCCH is only 0 symbols from the end symbol of the PDCCH.
  • v the time-frequency resources of the PDSCH are not redistributed.
  • the allocated frequency domain resource indicated by the PDCCH has a bandwidth smaller than a certain number of terminal devices. For example, time-frequency resources of terminal devices whose allocated bandwidth is less than 48 subcarriers or 36 subcarriers are not redistributed. Thereby, the terminal device T ⁇ -2 in the terminal device T ⁇ may not detect the common post resource indication information H ⁇ . Therefore, the terminal device T ⁇ -1 can determine whether the time-frequency resource belonging to the time domain scheduling unit T ⁇ allocated by the PDCCH to the terminal device T ⁇ -1 is re-allocated according to the detected common post resource indication information H ⁇ . If the determination is yes, the terminal device T ⁇ -1 may not receive (e.g., not decode or demodulate) the data carried on the reallocated time-frequency resource.
  • the terminal device T ⁇ -1 may receive (eg, decode or demodulate) all time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource that belongs to the time-domain scheduling unit T ⁇ that is allocated to the PDCCH and is allocated to the terminal device T ⁇ -1. The data on it.
  • each common post resource indication information is carried in the time domain on the last M symbols in the corresponding time domain scheduling unit, and M ⁇ 1.
  • the time-frequency resources carrying the common post-resource indication information H ⁇ are located at the last M symbols in the time domain scheduling unit T ⁇ .
  • time domain location of the time-frequency resource carrying the common post-resource indication information H ⁇ in the time domain scheduling unit T ⁇ is only an exemplary description, and the present application is not limited thereto, and the public post resource indication information H ⁇ is carried.
  • the position of the time-frequency resource in the time domain scheduling unit T ⁇ may be arbitrary, and the number of time-frequency resources (for example, symbols) of the bearer common resource indication information H ⁇ may also be arbitrarily determined, and
  • the time-frequency resource carrying the common post-resource indication information H ⁇ includes a plurality of symbols, the plurality of symbols may be continuous or discontinuous, and the present application is not particularly limited.
  • the number of REs carrying the post-common resource indication information H ⁇ is fixed.
  • the common post resource indication information H ⁇ may be carried in the last symbol of the time domain scheduling unit T ⁇ , and may be evenly distributed in the frequency domain resources in the frequency domain resource that can be reallocated.
  • the frequency domain position of the public post resource indication information H ⁇ may vary with the size of the bandwidth of the reassigned frequency domain resource.
  • the network device can obtain the frequency gain by uniformly distributing the re-allocated frequency domain resources in the entire frequency band that can be reallocated, and increase the transmission reliability of the common post-resource indication information H ⁇ .
  • FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are schematic diagrams showing a time-frequency resource for resource reallocation according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the time-frequency resource #1 of the terminal device #1 includes the third symbol in the time domain scheduling unit T1 in the time domain, and the time-frequency resource #2 of the terminal device #2 is also in the time domain. Including the third symbol in the time domain scheduling unit T1.
  • the third symbol in the time domain scheduling unit T1 is reassigned to the third emergency terminal, and the common post resource indication information H1 occupies the last symbol of the time domain scheduling unit T1 and is evenly distributed throughout the system frequency band.
  • the time-frequency resource used to carry the at least one post-resource indication information is a reserved resource specified by the system.
  • the time domain location of the time-frequency resource carrying the common post resource indication information H ⁇ in the time domain scheduling unit T ⁇ may be specified by the system, and the bearer public resource indication information H ⁇
  • the time-frequency resource may be prohibited from being used to carry information other than the public post resource indication information H ⁇ .
  • the time-frequency resource of the bearer common resource indication information H ⁇ may be a common resource, that is, the time-frequency resource of the bearer common resource indicator information H ⁇ can be used by multiple terminal devices (for example, the foregoing terminal Device T ⁇ -1) detected.
  • each time domain scheduling unit may correspond to q frequency bands in the frequency domain.
  • Each common post resource indication information may include q bit groups, and q frequency bands are in one-to-one correspondence with q bit groups.
  • Each bit group may include ky bits.
  • the ky bits in the bit group Zj are in one-to-one correspondence with the k mini-slots or symbols corresponding to the frequency band Fj, in the bit group Zj
  • the bit value of the bit is used to indicate whether the last ky minislots or symbols on the time domain scheduling unit corresponding to the frequency band Fj are redistributed, where k ⁇ 1, q ⁇ 1, y ⁇ 0, k>y, J ⁇ [1, k], k is the number of mini-slots or symbols included in the time domain scheduling unit.
  • each time domain scheduling unit may correspond to one frequency band F1 in the frequency domain, and the frequency band F1 is the entire frequency domain resource that can be scheduled.
  • each common post resource indication information may include one bit group Z1, and the k bits included in the bit group Z1 are in one-to-one correspondence with k mini slots or symbols.
  • the k-bit bit value can be used to indicate whether k mini-slots or symbols respectively occupying the frequency band F1 are reused.
  • each common post resource indication information may include 6 bits. According to the index size of the symbol, 6 bits sequentially indicate whether the 1st to 6th symbols are reassigned.
  • the reassigned symbol fills the entire frequency domain resource that can be scheduled in the frequency domain.
  • the 6 bits of the public post resource indication information H1 are 000101, indicating that the 4th and 6th symbols of the time domain scheduling unit T1 are heavily allocated. Or, when 6 bits are 111010, it means that the 4th and 6th symbols are redistributed.
  • Each time domain scheduling unit corresponds to two frequency bands in the frequency domain, that is, the entire frequency domain resource that can be scheduled can be divided into two frequency bands, namely, frequency band F1 and frequency band F2.
  • the bandwidth of the frequency band F1 and the frequency band F2 may be equal or different, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • each common post resource indication information may include 2 bit groups, the bit group Z1 corresponds to the frequency band F1, and the bit group Z2 corresponds to the frequency band F2.
  • the k bits included in the bit group Z1 are in one-to-one correspondence with the k mini slots or symbols corresponding to the frequency band F1, and the k bits included in the bit group Z2 are in one-to-one correspondence with the k mini slots or symbols corresponding to the frequency band F2.
  • the bit group Z1 includes k bits for indicating whether k mini-slots or symbols corresponding to the frequency band F1 are re-allocated, and k bits included in the bit group Z2 are used to indicate k mini-times corresponding to the frequency band F2. Whether the gap or symbol is reassigned.
  • Each common post resource indication information may include 2 bit groups, and each bit group may include 7 bits, according to the index size of the symbol, the bit.
  • the 7 bits of the group Z1 sequentially indicate whether the 1st to 7th symbols of the frequency domain F1 are redistributed; the 7 bits of the bit group Z2 sequentially indicate the 1st to 7th symbols of the frequency domain located in the frequency band F2. Whether it is redistributed.
  • a bit value of 0 may indicate that the corresponding mini-slot or symbol on the corresponding frequency band is reallocated, and a bit value of 1 indicates that the corresponding mini-slot or symbol on the corresponding frequency band is not re-allocated.
  • a bit value of 1 may indicate that the corresponding mini-slot or symbol on the corresponding frequency band is reallocated, and a bit value of 0 indicates that the corresponding mini-slot or symbol on the corresponding frequency band is not re-allocated.
  • the network device may indicate the re-allocated time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource scheduled by the PDCCH by transmitting the common post-resource indication information including the X (q*k) original bits.
  • each of the k mini-slots or symbols included in the time domain of each time domain scheduling unit is fixed for the first two mini-slots or symbols.
  • k-2 bits corresponding to k-2 minislots or symbols included in each time domain scheduling unit are used to indicate the 3rd to kth minis in the corresponding time domain scheduling unit on the corresponding frequency band.
  • the network device may indicate the re-allocated time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource scheduled by the PDCCH by transmitting the backward resource indication information including the X (q*(k-y)) original bits.
  • each time domain scheduling unit includes a common time-frequency resource, where the common time-frequency resource in the i-th time domain scheduling unit is part or all of the terminals scheduled in the i-th time domain scheduling unit.
  • the device receives, i ⁇ [1, N], N is the number of time domain scheduling units included in the time domain of the time-frequency resource.
  • the time-frequency resource that is, the time-frequency resource scheduled by the network device, includes one or more time domain scheduling units in the time domain.
  • the time domain resources scheduled by the network device include one or more time domain scheduling units.
  • Each time domain scheduling unit may include only time domain resources of one common terminal scheduled by the network device, and may also include time domain resources of multiple common terminals scheduled by the network device.
  • Each time domain scheduling unit includes a common time-frequency resource of all or a part of the terminal devices scheduled in the time domain scheduling unit, and all or part of the terminal devices scheduled in the time domain scheduling unit may be in the public time-frequency resource.
  • the post resource indication information corresponding to the time domain scheduling unit is received.
  • the terminal device can determine whether there is a time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device by detecting the common resource indication information corresponding to the time domain scheduling unit to which the time-frequency resource of the terminal device belongs.
  • the terminal device can only receive (eg, decode or demodulate) data carried on time-frequency resources that are not re-allocated, and not receive (eg, not decode or demodulate) the time-frequency resources carried on the reallocated.
  • the above data enables the correct reception of downlink data. Therefore, the method of wireless communication in the embodiment of the present application can reduce the loss of reception performance of the terminal device due to resource redistribution.
  • the at least one post resource indication information includes at least one dedicated post resource indication information, the at least one dedicated post resource indication information is in one-to-one correspondence with at least one terminal device, and the at least one terminal device belongs to the PDCCH scheduling The terminal device, the Jth dedicated post resource indication information in the at least one dedicated post resource indication information is used to indicate that the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device corresponding to the J-th dedicated post-resource indication information is heavy
  • the allocated time-frequency resource, J ⁇ [1, Y], Y is the number of the terminal devices.
  • the terminal device that is re-allocated in the time-frequency resource indicated by the PDCCH is recorded as: the terminal device T ⁇ , that is, the part or all of the PDCCH indicated by the terminal device T ⁇ .
  • the frequency resource is redistributed, or the terminal device T ⁇ may be an original (or pre-allocation) allocation object of the time-frequency resource #M described above.
  • the number of the terminal devices T ⁇ may be one or more, and is not specifically limited in the present application.
  • each terminal device T ⁇ may be similar.
  • one terminal device in the terminal device T ⁇ (recorded as: terminal device T ⁇ #1)
  • the processing procedure is taken as an example for explanation.
  • the network device determines the time-frequency resource that is re-allocated among the time-frequency resources indicated by the PDCCH used by the terminal device T ⁇ #1 (hereinafter, for ease of understanding and distinction, it is recorded as: time-frequency resource #M ⁇ #1) .
  • the network device may generate indication information for indicating the time-frequency resource #M ⁇ #1 (that is, an example of dedicated post-resource indication information).
  • indication information for indicating the time-frequency resource #M ⁇ #1 that is, an example of dedicated post-resource indication information.
  • the network device can transmit the dedicated post resource indication information H ⁇ #1 to the time-frequency resource (hereinafter, for convenience of understanding, the time-frequency resource T ⁇ #1) scheduled by the PDCCH to the terminal device T ⁇ #1 to The terminal device T ⁇ #1, whereby the terminal device T ⁇ #1 can determine that the time-frequency resource #M ⁇ #1 is re-allocated according to the dedicated post-resource indication information H ⁇ #1, so that the terminal device T ⁇ #1 can not receive ( For example, without decoding or demodulating the data carried on the time-frequency resource #M ⁇ #1
  • each dedicated post resource indication information is optionally carried by the last N symbols assigned to the corresponding terminal device indicated by the PDCCH, N ⁇ 1.
  • the time-frequency resource carrying the dedicated post resource indication information H ⁇ #1 is located at the last M symbols in the time-frequency resource #T ⁇ #1.
  • the location of the time-frequency resource carrying the dedicated post-resource indication information H ⁇ #1 in the time-frequency resource #T ⁇ #1 is only an exemplary description, and the application is not limited thereto.
  • the location of the time-frequency resource of the resource indication information H ⁇ #1 in the time-frequency resource #T ⁇ #1 may be arbitrary, and the number of time-frequency resources (eg, symbols) carrying the dedicated post-resource indication information H ⁇ #1 It may also be arbitrarily determined, and when the time-frequency resource carrying the dedicated resource indication information H ⁇ #1 includes a plurality of symbols, the multiple symbols may be continuous or discontinuous, and the application is not particularly limited.
  • the number of REs carrying the dedicated post resource indication information H ⁇ #1 may vary as the coding rate changes.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a time-frequency resource for resource reallocation according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the dedicated post resource indication information H1#1 of the terminal device T1#1 is located in the time domain on the last symbol of the time-frequency resource #T1#1 assigned to the terminal device T1#1.
  • the dedicated post resource indication information H2#1 of the terminal device T2#1 is located in the time domain on the last two symbols of the time-frequency resource #T2#1 assigned to the terminal device T2#1.
  • the dedicated post resource indication information H ⁇ #1 may occupy the time-frequency resource T ⁇ #1. The last two symbols.
  • the dedicated post-resource indication information H ⁇ #1 may follow the smallest-numbered subcarrier from the last symbol.
  • the dedicated resource indication information H ⁇ #1 may be arranged in the direction of the smallest serial number from the largest serial number subcarrier of the last symbol.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a time-frequency resource for resource reallocation according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the dedicated post resource indication information H1#1 of the terminal device T1#1 is located at the last symbol of the time-frequency resource #T1#1 in the time domain.
  • the dedicated post resource indication information H2#1 of the terminal device T2#1 is in accordance with the direction from the last symbol of the time-frequency resource #T2#1 assigned to the terminal device T2#1 to the second-to-last symbol, in accordance with the minimum from the last symbol.
  • the sequence number subcarriers are arranged in the direction of the largest sequence number.
  • the time-frequency resources allocated to the terminal equipment corresponding to the J-th dedicated post-resource indication information correspond to z frequency bands in the frequency domain
  • the J-th dedicated post-resource indication information includes z.
  • a bit group the z frequency bands are in one-to-one correspondence with the z bit groups, each bit group includes ps bits, and the ratio corresponding to the frequency band Dr
  • the special group Ur the ps bits in the bit group Ur are in one-to-one correspondence with the ps mini-slots or symbols corresponding to the frequency band Dr
  • the bit values of the bits in the bit group Ur are used to indicate the allocation to the frequency band Dr.
  • p is the number of mini-slots or symbols included in the time domain of the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device corresponding to the J-th dedicated post-resource indication information.
  • the time-frequency resources allocated to the terminal equipment corresponding to the Jth dedicated post-resource indication information may correspond to one frequency band D1 in the frequency domain, and the frequency band D1 is allocated to the The frequency domain resource of the time-frequency resource of the terminal device corresponding to the Jth dedicated post resource indication information.
  • the Jth dedicated post resource indication information may include one bit group U1, and the p bits included in the bit group U1 are in one-to-one correspondence with p mini slots or symbols.
  • the bit values of p bits can be used to indicate whether p mini-slots or symbols occupying the frequency band D1, respectively, are reused.
  • the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device corresponding to the J-th dedicated post-resource indication information corresponds to two frequency bands in the frequency domain, that is, the terminal corresponding to the J-th dedicated post-resource indication information is allocated.
  • the frequency domain resources of the time-frequency resources of the device can be divided into two frequency bands, namely, frequency band D1 and frequency band D2.
  • the Jth dedicated post resource indication information may include 2 bit groups, the bit group U1 corresponds to the frequency band D1, and the bit group U2 corresponds to the frequency band D2.
  • the p bits included in the bit group U1 are in one-to-one correspondence with the p mini-slots or symbols corresponding to the frequency band D1, and the p-bits included in the bit group U2 are in one-to-one correspondence with the p mini-slots or symbols corresponding to the frequency band D2.
  • the p bits included in the bit group U1 are used to indicate whether p mini-slots or symbols corresponding to the frequency band D1 are re-allocated, and the p-bits included in the bit group U2 are used to indicate p mini-times corresponding to the frequency band D2. Whether the gap or symbol is reassigned.
  • a bit value of 0 may indicate that the corresponding mini-slot or symbol is re-allocated, and a bit value of 1 indicates that the corresponding mini-slot or symbol is not re-allocated.
  • a bit value of 1 may indicate that the corresponding minislot or symbol is reassigned, and a bit value of 0 indicates that the corresponding minislot or symbol is not reassigned.
  • the network device can indicate the re-allocated time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource of one terminal device scheduled by the PDCCU by transmitting dedicated post-resource indication information including z*p original bits.
  • the first mini-slot or symbol fix is not used for redistribution.
  • the network device can indicate the re-allocated time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource of one terminal scheduled by the PDCCU by transmitting dedicated post-resource indication information including z*(p-s) original bits.
  • the terminal device can determine whether the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device is re-allocated by detecting the dedicated post-resource indication information carried on the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device indicated by the PDCCH. Time-frequency resources, and time-frequency resources that are reallocated among the time-frequency resources allocated to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may only demodulate or decode the downlink data on the time-frequency resource that is not redistributed in the time-frequency resources allocated to the terminal device, so as to implement correct reception of the downlink data. Therefore, the method of wireless communication in the embodiment of the present application can reduce the loss of reception performance of the terminal device due to resource redistribution.
  • the post resource indication information may include the bit (original bit) coded and modulated bits and the guide sent together. Frequency channel, etc.
  • the method may further include: the terminal device receiving the indication signaling sent by the network device.
  • the indication signaling may be used to indicate a frequency domain resource that can be re-allocated; the indication signaling may also be used to indicate whether the terminal device needs to receive the post-resource indication information.
  • the terminal device may be each terminal device that is scheduled within the current scheduling period.
  • the terminal device may receive system information sent by the network device or a radio resource control RRC signaling or a Media Access Control Element (MAC CE), where the system information may carry indication signaling or an RRC layer signaling. Let the indication signaling be carried, or the MAC CE can carry the indication signaling.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • MAC CE Media Access Control Control Element
  • the indication signaling may include a downlink resource block allocation field.
  • the downlink resource block allocation field in the indication signaling may be used to indicate a start location and a termination location of the resource block that can be reallocated, or the downlink resource block allocation field in the indication signaling may be used to indicate that the resource block may be reassigned.
  • the normal terminal can determine whether the time-frequency resource scheduled in the PDCCH includes the frequency domain resource that can be re-allocated by reading the downlink resource block allocation field in the indication signaling.
  • the indication signaling can be used to indicate whether the frequency domain resources of the entire carrier can be redistributed.
  • the terminal device may further receive system information or a broadcast channel sent by the network device, where the system information may carry indication signaling, or the broadcast channel may carry indication signaling.
  • the indication signaling may comprise one bit, which may be referred to as a first bit.
  • the bit value of the first bit may indicate whether the entire carrier can be reallocated. For example, when the first bit is 0, it indicates that the entire carrier can be reallocated. When the first bit is 1, it indicates that the entire carrier will not be reallocated. Or, when the first bit is 1, it indicates that the entire carrier can be re-allocated, and when the first bit is 0, the indication carrier is not redistributed.
  • FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 are schematic diagrams showing a time-frequency resource for resource reallocation according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the indication signaling may indicate, by using a downlink resource block allocation field, a frequency domain resource in which the entire frequency domain resource that can be allocated can be reallocated.
  • a frequency domain resource #1 that can be reallocated among the entire carriers indicated by the indication signaling is shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 shows frequency domain resource #2 that can be reallocated among the entire re-allocable frequency domain resources indicated by the indication signaling.
  • the indication signaling may indicate whether the terminal device needs to receive the post resource indication information, where the indication signaling may be carried by the RRC layer signaling.
  • the terminal device before the terminal device receives the post resource indication information sent by the network device, the terminal device further needs to determine whether the post resource indication information needs to be received. After the terminal device determines that the resource indication information needs to be received, the terminal device may receive the post resource indication information.
  • the indication signaling may include one bit, and this bit may be referred to as a second bit.
  • the bit value of the second bit may indicate whether the normal terminal needs to receive the post resource indication information. For example, when the first bit is 0, the indication The normal terminal does not need to receive the resource indication information until the network device is reconfigured. When the first bit is 1, it indicates that the normal terminal needs to receive the resource indication information until the network device is reconfigured. Or, when the first bit is 1, it indicates that the normal terminal does not need to receive the resource indication information until the network device is reconfigured; when the first bit is 0, the normal terminal needs to receive the post resource indication information until the network device is reconfigured.
  • the PDCCH may further indicate whether the terminal device needs to receive the post resource indication information.
  • the terminal device may determine whether to receive the resource indication information according to the PDCCH.
  • the terminal device may receive the post resource indication information.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flow chart of another method of wireless communication provided in accordance with the present application.
  • the network device sends indication signaling.
  • the terminal device receives the indication signaling sent by the network device.
  • Indication signaling can be used to indicate frequency domain resources that can be reallocated.
  • the indication signaling may also be used to indicate whether the terminal device needs to receive the post resource indication information.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the indication signaling, whether the resource indication information is received.
  • the terminal device determines that the post-receive resource indication information is not required.
  • the network device sends the PDCCH.
  • the terminal device receives the PDCCH sent by the network device.
  • S620 and S630 may be executed at the same time, and S630 may be executed first, and then S620 is executed, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device re-allocates at least one time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource scheduled by the PDCCH.
  • the network device sends a Physical Downlink Share Channel (PDSCH).
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Share Channel
  • the network device sends the PDSCH on the time-frequency resource that is not reallocated in the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device indicated by the PDCCH. It should be noted that the application does not limit the sequence of step S640 and step S650, and step S650 may be implemented in the process of step S640, step S640 or step S650.
  • the network device sends the post resource indication information to the terminal device.
  • the post resource indication information may refer to the description above, and is not described herein again for brevity. Since the rescheduling action is made in the process of sending downlink data to the ordinary terminal, the execution order of the S650 and the S660 may be in no particular order.
  • the post resource indication information sent by the network device may or may not be received by the terminal device. Specifically, when the terminal device determines in S620 that the post resource indication information is not received, the terminal device does not receive the post resource indication information. Or, since only the PDSCH occupying several symbols close to the PDCCH can satisfy the service of the emergency terminal device, it is not necessary to perform reallocation again. Therefore, when the terminal device learns that the end symbol of the PDSCH has only w symbols from the PDCCH end symbol according to the PDCCH received in S640, the terminal device does not receive the post resource indication information.
  • w is greater than or equal to 1. For example, w can be 2 or 3.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device determines the received resource indication information in S620, or the standard specifies that the terminal device needs to receive the post resource indication information, the terminal device receives the post resource indication information.
  • the terminal device determines a time-frequency resource that is re-allocated among time-frequency resources allocated to the terminal device indicated by the PDCCH.
  • the terminal device determines that the resource indication information needs to be received, the terminal device receives the post resource indication information. And determining, by the terminal device, the allocation of the PDCCH indication to the end according to the PDCCH and the subsequent resource indication information. Whether there are time-frequency resources that are re-allocated in the time-frequency resources of the end device, and which time-frequency resources are redistributed.
  • the terminal device demodulates or decodes the PDSCH.
  • the terminal device determines whether there is a time-frequency resource that is allocated by the PDCCH to the terminal device, and whether the time-frequency resource is re-allocated, and the terminal device can only perform the assignment on the bearer.
  • the PDSCH on the time-frequency resource that is not reallocated in the time-frequency resource of the terminal device is demodulated or decoded to implement correct reception of downlink data, so that the receiving performance loss of the terminal device due to resource reallocation can be reduced.
  • the network device may not perform S610, and accordingly, the terminal device does not need to receive the indication signaling.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of another method of wireless communication provided according to the present application.
  • the network device sends a PDCCH.
  • the terminal device receives the PDCCH sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the PDCCH, whether to receive the resource indication information.
  • the PDCCH may be further used to indicate whether the terminal device needs to receive the post resource indication information. After the terminal device determines that the required resource indication information needs to be received according to the PDCCH, the terminal resource indication information is received, otherwise it is not received.
  • the network device re-allocates at least one time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource scheduled by the PDCCH.
  • execution order of S720 and S730 can be in no particular order.
  • the network device sends a Physical Download Share Channel (PDSCH).
  • PDSCH Physical Download Share Channel
  • the network device sends the PDSCH on the time-frequency resource that is not reallocated in the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device indicated by the PDCCH.
  • the network device sends the post resource indication information to the terminal device.
  • the post resource indication information may refer to the description above, and is not described herein again for brevity. Since the rescheduling action is made in the process of sending downlink data to the ordinary terminal, the execution order of the S740 and the S750 can be in no particular order.
  • the post resource indication information sent by the network device may or may not be received by the terminal device. Specifically, when the terminal device determines in S720 that the post resource indication information is not received, the terminal device does not receive the post resource indication information. After the terminal device determines the received resource indication information in S720, or the standard specifies that the terminal device needs to receive the post resource indication information, the terminal device receives the post resource indication information.
  • the terminal device determines a time-frequency resource that is re-allocated among time-frequency resources allocated to the terminal device indicated by the PDCCH.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device determines that the resource indication information needs to be received, the terminal device receives the post resource indication information. And the terminal device may determine, according to the PDCCH and the subsequent resource indication information, a time-frequency resource that is allocated by the PDCCH to the terminal device, and whether the time-frequency resource is redistributed.
  • the terminal device demodulates or decodes the PDSCH.
  • the terminal device determines whether there is a time-frequency resource that is allocated by the PDCCH to the terminal device, and whether the time-frequency resource is re-allocated, and the terminal device can only perform the assignment on the bearer.
  • the PDSCH on the time-frequency resource that is not reallocated in the time-frequency resource of the terminal device is demodulated or decoded to implement correct reception of downlink data, so that the receiving performance loss of the terminal device due to resource reallocation can be reduced.
  • the emergency terminal device may determine the time-frequency location of the post-resource indication information, and even if the last time-domain unit is re-allocated, the emergency terminal may evade the time-frequency of the resource indication information. source.
  • the network device may not send the post-resource indication information, and the network device sends an indication to the emergency terminal device, indicating that the terminal device does not need to avoid.
  • the ordinary terminal considers that the time-frequency resources indicated by the subsequent resource indication information have been re-allocated.
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 800 of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 800 includes a transmitting unit 810, a processing unit 820, and a receiving unit 830.
  • the sending unit 810 is configured to send a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, where the PDCCH is used to indicate a time-frequency resource scheduled by the network device.
  • the processing unit 820 is configured to redistribute at least one time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource.
  • the sending unit 810 is further configured to send at least one post resource indication information, where the at least one post resource indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource that is re-allocated in the time-frequency resource.
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application by transmitting the physical downlink control channel PDCCH and the at least one post resource indication information to each terminal device scheduled in the current scheduling period, can enable the terminal device to determine that the terminal device is allocated to the terminal in the current scheduling period. Whether there is a time-frequency resource that is re-allocated in the time-frequency resource of the device, and a time-frequency resource that is re-allocated in the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device in the current scheduling period.
  • the terminal device can only receive (eg, decode or demodulate) data carried on time-frequency resources that are not re-allocated, and not receive (eg, not decode or demodulate) the time-frequency resources carried on the reallocated.
  • the above data enables the correct reception of downlink data. Therefore, the network device in the embodiment of the present application can reduce the loss of reception performance of the terminal device due to resource redistribution.
  • the sending unit 810 may be implemented by a transmitter, and the receiving unit 820 may be implemented by a receiver.
  • network device 900 can include a processor 910, a memory 920, a transmitter 930, and a receiver 940.
  • the memory 920 is configured to store instructions
  • the processor 910, the transmitter 930 and the receiver 940 are configured to execute instructions stored by the memory 920 for control of wireless communication.
  • bus system 950 which in addition to the data bus includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
  • the processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like. Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (Read-Only) Memory, ROM, Programmable ROM (PROM), Erasable PROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM) or Flash Memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
  • SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • DDR SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SLDRAM Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DR RAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • network device 800 shown in FIG. 11 or the network device 900 shown in FIG. 12 can implement the various processes implemented in the foregoing method embodiments. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the time-frequency resource corresponds to at least one time domain scheduling unit in a time domain, and each time domain scheduling unit includes at least one mini time slot. , or each time domain scheduling unit includes at least one symbol.
  • the at least one post resource indication information includes at least one common post resource indication information
  • the at least one time domain scheduling unit is in one-to-one correspondence with the at least one public post resource indication information
  • the at least one public post resource The first public post resource indication information in the indication information is received by some or all of the terminal devices scheduled in the time domain scheduling unit corresponding to the first common post resource indication information, and each public post resource indication information is used.
  • each common post resource indication information is carried in the time domain on the last M symbols in the corresponding time domain scheduling unit, and M ⁇ 1.
  • the time-frequency resource used to carry the at least one post-resource indication information is a reserved resource specified by the system.
  • the at least one post resource indication information includes at least one dedicated post resource indication information, the at least one dedicated post resource indication information is in one-to-one correspondence with at least one terminal device, and the at least one terminal device belongs to the PDCCH scheduling The terminal device, the Jth dedicated post resource indication information in the at least one dedicated post resource indication information is used to indicate that the time-frequency resource allocated to the terminal device corresponding to the J-th dedicated post-resource indication information is heavy
  • the allocated time-frequency resource, J ⁇ [1, Y], Y is the number of the terminal devices.
  • each dedicated post resource indication information is carried by the last N symbols allocated to the corresponding terminal device indicated by the PDCCH, where N ⁇ 1.
  • the time-frequency resource used to carry the at least one post-resource indication information is a time-frequency resource that is prohibited from being re-allocated.
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 1000 of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 1000 includes a transmitting unit 1010, a receiving unit 1020, and a processing unit 1030.
  • the sending unit 1010 is configured to receive a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH that is sent by the network device, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first time-frequency resource that the network device schedules for the terminal device.
  • the receiving unit 1020 is configured to receive, by the network device, at least one first post-resource indication information, where the at least one first post-resource indication information is used to indicate a re-allocated time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource. .
  • the processing unit 1030 is configured to control, according to the PDCCH and the at least one first post resource indication information, the receiving unit 1020 to receive downlink data that is sent by the network device to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may determine, according to the first PDCCH and the at least one first resource indication information that are sent by the network device, whether the first time-frequency resource has a re-allocated time-frequency resource, and the first time-frequency resource. Time-frequency resources that are redistributed in the middle. Thus, the terminal device can only receive (eg, decode or demodulate) data carried on time-frequency resources that are not re-allocated, and not receive (eg, not decode or demodulate) the time-frequency resources carried on the reallocated.
  • the above data enables the correct reception of downlink data. Therefore, the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application can reduce the loss of reception performance due to resource reallocation.
  • the sending unit 1010 may be implemented by a transmitter
  • the receiving unit 1020 may be implemented by a receiver
  • the processing unit 1030 may be implemented by a processor
  • network device 1100 can include a processor 1110, a memory 1120, a transmitter 1130, and a receiver 1140.
  • the memory 1120 is configured to store instructions
  • the processor 1110, the transmitter 1130 and the receiver 1140 are configured to execute instructions stored by the memory 1120 to perform control of wireless communication.
  • bus system 1150 which includes, in addition to the data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
  • the processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like. Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
  • SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • DDR SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SLDRAM Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DR RAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • terminal device 1000 shown in FIG. 13 or the terminal device 1100 shown in FIG. 14 can implement the various processes implemented in the foregoing method embodiments. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the first time-frequency resource corresponds to at least one time domain scheduling unit in the time domain, and each time domain scheduling unit At least one minislot is included, or each time domain scheduling unit includes at least one symbol.
  • the at least one first post resource indication information includes at least one common post resource indication information
  • the at least one time domain scheduling unit is in one-to-one correspondence with the at least one public post resource indication information
  • the at least one public The first public post resource indication information in the post resource indication information is received by some or all of the terminal devices scheduled in the time domain scheduling unit corresponding to the first public post resource indication information, and each public post resource indication information And indicating time-frequency resources that are re-allocated in the corresponding time domain scheduling unit, I ⁇ [1, x], where x is the quantity of the public post-resource indication information.
  • each common post resource indication information is carried in the time domain on the last M symbols in the corresponding time domain scheduling unit, and M ⁇ 1.
  • the time-frequency resource used to carry the at least one first post-resource indication information is a reserved resource specified by the system.
  • the first post-resource indication information is specifically a first dedicated post-resource indication information, where the first dedicated post-resource indication information is used to indicate a re-allocated time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource, and
  • the processing unit 1030 or the processor 1110 is specifically configured to:
  • the first dedicated post resource indication information is carried by the last N symbols of the first time-frequency resource, where N ⁇ 1.
  • the time-frequency resource used to carry the first dedicated post resource indication information is a time-frequency resource that is prohibited from being re-allocated.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes does not mean the order of execution sequence, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be applied to the embodiment of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

本申请实施例公开了一种无线通信的方法、网络设备和终端设备,能够减小由于资源重分配造成的终端设备的接收性能损失。该方法包括:网络设备发送物理下行控制信道,所述PDCCH用于指示网络设备调度的时频资源;网络设备对所述时频资源中的至少一个时频资源进行重分配;网络设备发送至少一个后资源指示信息,所述至少一个后资源指示信息用于指示所述时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。

Description

无线通信的方法和设备
本申请要求于2016年9月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610877877.8、申请名称为“无线通信的方法和设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,并且更具体地涉及一种无线通信的方法、网络设备和终端设备。
背景技术
目前,根据国际电信联盟(International Telecommunication Union,ITU)对未来通信系统的要求,未来通信系统中的空口需要支持各种业务,例如:增强移动带宽(Enhanced Mobile Broadband,eMBB)业务,极高可靠性低时延通信(Ultra-reliable Low Latency Communication,URLLC)业务,海量机器类型通信(Massive machine-type communication,Massive MTC)业务等等。
上述不同的业务对通信系统的要求不一样,有的业务对时延要求比较高,有的业务对时延要求比较低。现有技术中,长期演进系统(Long Term Evolution,LTE)中网络设备可以向终端设备发送下行控制信道,以调度终端设备在下行控制信道所指示的时频资源上接收其当前业务的下行消息。
为了满足时延要求比较高的业务的传输要求,可以考虑以下方案,即,网络设备在调度了当前业务时延要求比较低的终端设备接收消息后,网络设备将基于下行控制信道分配给业务时延要求比较低的终端设备的时频资源分配给业务时延要求比较高的终端设备。
但是,该方案下,业务时延要求比较低的终端设备仍然在该被重分配的时频资源上进行接收数据(例如,对在该被重分配的时频资源上数据解调或解码),从而造成性能损失。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种无线通信的方法、网络设备和终端设备,能够减小由于资源重分配造成的终端设备的接收性能损失。
第一方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,包括:网络设备发送物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH),所述PDCCH用于指示网络设备调度的时频资源;网络设备对所述时频资源中的至少一个时频资源进行重分配;网络设备发送至少一个后资源指示信息,所述至少一个后资源指示信息用于指示所述时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。
网络设备可以向在当前调度周期内被调度的各终端设备发送物理下行控制信道PDCCH,PDCCH中可以携带分配给在当前调度周期内被调度的各终端设备的时频资源。 网络设备通过向当前调度周期内被调度的部分或全部终端设备发送至少一个后资源指示信息,可以指示PDCCH调度的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。进而,终端设备可以根据PDCCH和所述至少一个后资源指示信息,确定网络设备在当前调度周期内分配给该终端设备的时频资源中是否有被重分配的时频资源,以及在当前调度周期内分配给该终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。从而,终端设备可以只接收(例如,解码或解调)承载于分配给该终端设备的时频资源中没有被重分配的时频资源上的数据,不接收(例如,不解码或不解调)承载于分配给该终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源上的数据,实现下行数据的正确接收。因此,本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,能够减小由于资源重分配造成的终端设备的接收性能损失。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述时频资源在时域上对应至少一个时域调度单位,每个时域调度单位包括至少一个迷你时隙,或每个时域调度单位包括至少一个符号。
所述时域调度单位可以是标准规定的。所述调度时域单位也可以是网络设备通过系统消息、广播消息、或者高层信令配置。
可选地,所述符号可以是正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)符号也可以是单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access,SCFDMA)符号。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述至少一个后资源指示信息包括至少一个公共后资源指示信息,所述至少一个时域调度单位与所述至少一个公共后资源指示信息一一对应,所述至少一个公共后资源指示信息中的第I个公共后资源指示信息被在所述第I个公共后资源指示信息对应的时域调度单位中被调度的部分或全部终端设备接收,每个公共后资源指示信息用于指示所对应的时域调度单位中被重分配的时频资源,I∈[1,X],X为所述公共后资源指示信息的数量。
所述部分终端设备可以是所使用的时频资源可能被重分配的终端设备。
本申请实施例中,当前调度周期内被调度的所有终端设备均可以接收所述至少一个后资源指示信息。或者,在当前调度周期内被调度的所有终端设备中只有时频资源可能被重分配的终端设备才接收所述至少一个后资源指示信息。
本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,终端设备通过检测分配给该终端设备的时频资源所属的时域调度单位对应的公共资源指示信息,可以确定分配给该终端设备的时频资源中是否有被重分配的时频资源,以及分配给该终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。从而,终端设备可以只接收(例如,解码或解调)承载于分配给该终端设备的时频资源中没有被重分配的时频资源上的数据,不接收(例如,不解码或不解调)承载于分配给该终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源上的数据,实现下行数据的正确接收。因此,本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,能够减小由于资源重分配造成的终端设备的接收性能损失。
在一种可能的实现方式中,每个公共后资源指示信息占用的资源粒子(Resource Element,RE)数目是固定的。也就是说,编码速率是固定的。
在一种可能的实现方式中,每个公共后资源指示信息在频域上均匀分布在所述时频资源的整个频带内。
在一种可能的实现方式中,每个时域调度单位包括公共时频资源,其中,第i个时域调度单位中的公共时频资源被在所述第i个时域调度单位中被调度的部分或全部终端设备 接收,i∈[1,N],N为所述时频资源在时域上包括的时域调度单位的数量。
在一种可能的实现方式中,每个时域调度单位在频域上对应q个频段,每个公共后资源指示信息包括q个比特组,所述q个频段与所述q个比特组一一对应,每个比特组包括k-y个比特,对于频段Fj所对应的比特组Zj,比特组Zj中的k-y个比特与频段Fj所对应的k-y个迷你时隙或符号一一对应,比特组Zj中的比特的比特值用于指示与频段Fj所对应的时域调度单位上的后k-y个迷你时隙或后k-y个符号是否被重分配,其中,k≥1,q≥1,k>y≥0,j∈[1,k],k为时域调度单位包括的迷你时隙或符号的数量。
在一种可能的实现方式中,每个公共后资源指示信息在时域上承载于所对应的时域调度单位中的后M个符号,M≥1。
在一种可能的实现方式中,用于承载所述至少一个后资源指示信息的时频资源为系统规定的预留资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述至少一个后资源指示信息包括至少一个专用后资源指示信息,所述至少一个专用后资源指示信息与至少一个终端设备一一对应,所述至少一个终端设备属于所述PDCCH调度的终端设备,所述至少一个专用后资源指示信息中的第J个专用后资源指示信息用于指示分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源,J∈[1,Y],Y为所述终端设备的数量。
可选地,所述第J个专用后资源指示信息占用的资源粒子(Resource Element,RE)数目是固定的。
可选地,所述第J个专用后资源指示信息在频域上均匀分布在所述时频资源的整个频带内。
本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,PDCCH所指示的时频资源中发生重分配的终端设备通过检测该终端设备的专用后资源指示信息,可以确定分配给该终端设备的时频资源中是否有被重分配的时频资源,以及分配给该终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。从而,终端设备可以只接收(例如,解码或解调)承载于没有被重分配的时频资源上的数据,不接收(例如,不解码或不解调)承载于被重分配的时频资源上的数据,实现下行数据的正确接收。因此,本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,能够减小由于资源重分配造成的终端设备的接收性能损失。
在一种可能的实现方式中,每个专用后资源指示信息承载于所述PDCCH指示的分配给所对应的终端设备的后N个符号,N≥1。
在一种可能的实现方式中,用于承载所述至少一个后资源指示信息的时频资源是被禁止重分配的时频资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述至少一个后资源指示信息包括至少一个专用后资源指示信息,所述至少一个专用后资源指示信息与至少一个终端设备一一对应,所述至少一个终端设备属于所述PDCCH调度的终端设备,所述至少一个专用后资源指示信息中的第J个专用后资源指示信息用于指示分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源,J∈[1,Y],Y为所述终端设备的数量。
在一种可能的实现方式中,分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源在频域上对应z个频段,第J个专用后资源指示信息包括z个比特组,所述z个频段与所述z个比特组一一对应,每个比特组包括p-s个比特,对于频段Dr所对应的比 特组Ur,比特组Ur中的p-s个比特与频段Dr所对应的p-s个迷你时隙或符号一一对应,比特组Ur中的比特的比特值用于指示与频段Dr所对应的分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源在时域上的后p-s个迷你时隙或符号是否被重分配,其中,s≥0,p≥1,z≥1,p>s,r∈[1,p],p为分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源在时域上包括的迷你时隙或符号的数量。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备发送至少一个后资源指示信息,包括:网络设备通过分配给第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源向分配给第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备发送第J个专用后资源指示信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中,每个专用后资源指示信息占用的RE数目是不固定的。
在一种可能的实现方式中,当分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源所包括的带宽小于g个子载波时,第J个专用后资源指示信息占用分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源所包括的带宽内的最后两个符号,g≥1。
在一种可能的实现方式中,根据从分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源所包括的带宽内的最后一个符号至倒数第二个符号的方向,第J个专用后资源指示信息按照从所述专用时频资源所包括的带宽内的最后一个符号的最小序号子载波向最大序号方向排布,或第J个专用后资源指示信息按照从所述专用时频资源所包括的带宽内的最后一个符号的最大序号子载波向最小序号方向排布。
在一种可能的实现方式中,在所述网络设备发送物理下行控制信道之前,所述方法还包括:所述网络设备发送指示信令,所述指示信令用于指示所述时频资源中可被重分配的频域资源,或所述指示信令用于指示终端设备是否需要接收所述至少一个后资源指示信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述指示信令包括下行资源块分配字段,所述下行资源块分配字段用于指示可被重分配的资源块的起始位置和终止位置,或,所述下行资源块分配字段用于指示可被重分配的资源块的起始位置和数目。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备发送指示信令,包括:所述网络设备发送系统信息或无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)层信令,所述系统信息承载所述指示信令,或所述RRC层信令承载所述指示信令。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述指示信令用于指示整个载波的频域资源是否可以被重分配。
可选地,所述指示信令包括第一比特,所述第一比特用于整个载波的频域资源是否可以被重分配。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备发送指示信令,包括:所述网络设备发送系统信息或广播信道,所述系统信息承载所述指示信令,或所述广播信道承载所述指示信令。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述指示信令用于指示终端设备是否需要接收所述至少一个后资源指示信息,其中,所述网络设备发送所述至少一个后资源指示信息,包括:当所述终端根据所述指示信令确定接收所述至少一个后资源指示信息时,所述网络设备发送所述至少一个后资源指示信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述PDCCH还用于指示终端设备否需要接收所述至少一 个后资源指示信息,其中,所述网络设备发送所述至少一个后资源指示信息之前,包括:当所述终端根据所述PDCCH确定接收所述至少一个后资源指示信息时,所述网络设备发送所述至少一个后资源指示信息。
第二方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,包括:终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH用于指示所述网络设备为所述终端设备调度的第一时频资源;所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的至少一个第一后资源指示信息,所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息用于指示所述第一时频资源中被重分配的时频资源;所述终端设备根据所述PDCCH和所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息,接收所述网络设备发送给所述终端设备的下行数据。
本申请实施例中,所述终端设备可以是所使用的时频资源可能被重分配的终端设备。
对于所述终端设备中的任一终端设备,终端设备通过接收网络设备发送的PDCCH中针对终端设备的PDCCH,均称为第一PDCCH,可以确定分配给终端设备的时频资源,即第一时频资源。所述终端设备根据网络设备发送的第一PDCCH和至少一个第一后资源指示信息,可以确定第一时频资源中是否有被重分配的时频资源,以及第一时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。从而,终端设备可以只接收(例如,解码或解调)承载于没有被重分配的时频资源上的数据,不接收(例如,不解码或不解调)承载于被重分配的时频资源上的数据,实现下行数据的正确接收。因此,本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,能够减小由于资源重分配造成的终端设备的接收性能损失。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一时频资源在时域上对应至少一个时域调度单位,每个时域调度单位包括至少一个迷你时隙,或每个时域调度单位包括至少一个符号。
所述时域调度单位可以是标准规定的。所述调度时域单位也可以是网络设备通过系统消息、广播消息、或者高层信令配置。
可选地,所述符号可以是OFDM符号,也可以是SCFDMA符号。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息包括至少一个公共后资源指示信息,所述至少一个时域调度单位与所述至少一个公共后资源指示信息一一对应,所述至少一个公共后资源指示信息中的第I个公共后资源指示信息被在所述第I个公共后资源指示信息对应的时域调度单位中被调度的部分或全部终端设备接收,每个公共后资源指示信息用于指示所对应的时域调度单位中被重分配的时频资源,I∈[1,x],x为所述公共后资源指示信息的数量。
本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,终端设备通过检测第一时频资源所属的时域调度单位对应的公共资源指示信息,可以确定第一时频资源中是否有被重分配的时频资源,以及第一时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。从而,终端设备可以只接收(例如,解码或解调)承载于被重分配的时频资源上的数据,不接收(例如,不解码或不解调)承载于没有被重分配的时频资源上的数据,实现下行数据的正确接收。因此,本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,能够减小由于资源重分配造成的终端设备的接收性能损失。
在一种可能的实现方式中,每个公共后资源指示信息占用的资源粒子(Resource Element,RE)数目是固定的。也就是说,编码速率是固定的。
在一种可能的实现方式中,每个公共后资源指示信息在频域上均匀分布在所述时频资源的整个频带内。
在一种可能的实现方式中,每个时域调度单位包括公共时频资源,其中,第i个时域调度单位中的公共时频资源被在所述第i个时域调度单位中被调度的部分或全部终端设备接收,i∈[1,N],N为所述时频资源在时域上包括的时域调度单位的数量。
在一种可能的实现方式中,每个时域调度单位在频域上对应q个频段,每个公共后资源指示信息包括q个比特组,所述q个频段与所述q个比特组一一对应,每个比特组包括k-y个比特,对于频段Fj所对应的比特组Zj,比特组Zj中的k-y个比特与频段Fj所对应的k-y个迷你时隙或符号一一对应,比特组Zj中的比特的比特值用于指示与频段Fj所对应的时域调度单位上的后k-y个迷你时隙或后k-y个符号是否被重分配,其中,k≥1,q≥1,k>y≥0,j∈[1,k],k为时域调度单位包括的迷你时隙或符号的数量。
在一种可能的实现方式中,每个公共后资源指示信息在时域上承载于所对应的时域调度单位中的后M个符号,M≥1。
在一种可能的实现方式中,用于承载所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息的时频资源为系统规定的预留资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一后资源指示信息具体为第一专用后资源指示信息,所述第一专用后资源指示信息用于指示分配给所述终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源,以及所述终端设备根据所述PDCCH和所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息,接收所述网络设备发送给所述终端设备的下行数据,包括:所述终端设备根据所述PDCCH和所述第一专用后资源指示信息,不对承载于所述被重分配的时频资源上的数据进行解调或解码。
可选地,所述第一专用后资源指示信息占用的资源粒子(Resource Element,RE)数目是固定的。
可选地,所述第一专用后资源指示信息在频域上均匀分布在所述时频资源的整个频带内。
本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,终端设备通过检测第一专用后资源指示信息,可以确定第一时频资源中是否有被重分配的时频资源,以及第一时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。从而,终端设备可以只接收(例如,解码或解调)承载于没有被重分配的时频资源上的数据,不接收(例如,不解码或不解调)承载于被重分配的时频资源上的数据,实现下行数据的正确接收。因此,本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,能够减小由于资源重分配造成的终端设备的接收性能损失。
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一专用后资源指示信息承载于所述第一时频资源的后N个符号,N≥1。
在一种可能的实现方式中,用于承载所述第一专用后资源指示信息的时频资源是被禁止重分配的时频资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一时频资源在频域上对应z个频段,第一专用后资源指示信息包括z个比特组,所述z个频段与所述z个比特组一一对应,每个比特组包括p-s个比特,对于频段Dr所对应的比特组Ur,比特组Ur中的p-s个比特与频段Dr所对应的p-s个迷你时隙或符号一一对应,比特组Ur中的比特的比特值用于指示与频段Dr所对应的第一时频资源在时域上的后p-s个迷你时隙或符号是否被重分配,其中,s≥0,p≥1,z≥1,p>s,r∈[1,p],p为第一时频资源在时域上包括的迷你时隙或符号的数量。
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一专用后资源指示信息占用的RE数目是不固定的。
在一种可能的实现方式中,当第一时频资源所包括的带宽小于g个子载波时,第一专用后资源指示信息占用第一时频资源所包括的带宽内的最后两个符号,g≥1。
在一种可能的实现方式中,根据从第一时频资源所包括的带宽内的最后一个符号至倒数第二个符号的方向,第一专用后资源指示信息按照从所述第一时频资源所包括的带宽内的最后一个符号的最小序号子载波向最大序号方向排布,或第一专用后资源指示信息按照从所述第一资源所包括的带宽内的最后一个符号的最大序号子载波向最小序号方向排布。
在一种可能的实现方式中,在终端设备接收所述第一PDCCH之前,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送指示信令,所述指示信令用于指示可被重分配的频域资源,或所述指示信令用于指示终端设备是否需要接收所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述指示信令包括下行资源块分配字段,所述下行资源块分配字段用于指示可被重分配的资源块的起始位置和终止位置,或,所述下行资源块分配字段用于指示可被重分配的资源块的起始位置和数目。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送指示信令,包括:所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送指示信令发送的系统信息或RRC层信令,所述系统信息承载所述指示信令,或所述RRC层信令承载所述指示信令。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述指示信令用于指示整个载波的频域资源是否可以被重分配。
可选地,所述指示信令包括第一比特,所述第一比特用于指示整个载波的频域资源是否可以被重分配。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送指示信令,包括:所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的系统信息或广播信道,所述系统信息承载所述指示信令,或所述广播信道承载所述指示信令。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述指示信令用于指示终端设备是否需要接收所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息,其中,在所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的至少一个第一后资源指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备根据所述指示信令确定接收所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一PDCCH还用于指示终端设备否需要接收所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息,其中,在所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的至少一个第一后资源指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备根据所述第一PDCCH确定接收所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息。
第三方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括发送单元,用于发送物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述PDCCH用于指示所述网络设备调度的时频资源;处理单元,用于对所述时频资源中的至少一个时频资源进行重分配;所述发送单元还用于,发送至少一个后资源指示信息,所述至少一个后资源指示信息用于指示所述时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。
所述网络设备用于执行第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备还包括用于执行第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。
第四方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括:接收单元,用于接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH用于指示所述网络设备为终端设备调度的第一时频资源;所述接收单元还用于,接收所述网络设备发送的至少一个第一后资源指示信息,所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息用于指示所述第一时频资源中被重分配的时频资源;处理单元,用于根据所述PDCCH和所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息,控制所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送给所述终端设备的下行数据。
所述终端设备用于执行第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该终端设备还包括用于执行第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。
第五方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括处理器、存储器、发送器和接收器,用于实现第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第六方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括处理器、存储器、发送器和接收器,用于实现第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第七方面,本申请提供一种计算机可读介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序包括用于执行第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。
第八方面,提供一种计算机可读介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序包括用于执行第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。
第九方面,提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第十方面,提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例的一个应用场景示意图。
图2是根据本申请实施例的无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。
图3是根据本申请实施例的一个进行资源重分配的时频资源的示意图。
图4是根据本申请实施例的一个进行资源重分配的时频资源的示意图。
图5是根据本申请实施例的另一进行资源重分配的时频资源的示意图。
图6是根据本申请实施例的另一进行资源重分配的时频资源的示意图。
图7是根据本申请实施例的又一进行资源重分配的时频资源的示意图。
图8是根据本申请实施例的又一进行资源重分配的时频资源的示意图。
图9是根据本申请实施例的无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。
图10是根据本申请实施例的无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。
图11是根据本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。
图12是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。
图13是根据本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。
图14是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。
本申请实施例涉及的终端设备,可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。无线终端可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,无线终端可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如,个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等设备。无线终端也可以称为系统、订户单元(Subscriber Unit)、订户站(Subscriber Station),移动站(Mobile Station)、移动台(Mobile)、远程站(Remote Station)、接入点(Access Point)、远程终端(Remote Terminal)、接入终端(Access Terminal)、用户终端(User Terminal)、用户代理(User Agent)、用户设备(User Device)、或用户装备(User Equipment)。
本申请实施例所涉及的网络设备,可以是基站,或者接入点,或者可以是指接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或多个扇区与无线终端通信的设备。基站可用于将收到的空中帧与IP分组进行相互转换,作为无线终端与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器,其中接入网的其余部分可包括网际协议(Internet Protocol,IP)网络。基站还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如,基站可以是GSM或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(evolutional Node,BeNB或e-NodeB),5G网络中的网络设备,本申请并不限定。
本申请实施例提供的无线通信的方法,适用于任一无线通信系统下对发送消息或接收消息时延要求比较低的终端设备,以及调度该终端设备发送消息或接收消息的网络设备。这里所说的无线通信系统例如可以为LTE通信系统、4G通信系统、5G通信系统等等。
以LTE通信系统为例,现有技术中,如图1所示,网络设备101在通过下行控制信道调度了当前业务时延要求比较低的终端设备102接收网络设备101发送的下行数据之后,若网络设备101需要再调度传输时延要求较高的终端设备103接收网络设备101发送的下行数据时,网络设备101可以在分配给终端设备102的时频资源发送下行数据。但网络设备101在分配给终端设备102的时频资源发送终端设备103的下行数据时,会造成终端设备102的性能损失。
本申请实施例提供的无线通信的方法,旨在解决现有技术由于资源重分配造成的时延要求比较低的终端设备的性能损失的问题。下面以具体地实施例对本申请的技术方案进行详细说明。下面所涉及的具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例不再赘述。
首先,介绍本申请实施例中所涉及的相关概念。
普通终端:终端设备的业务为对传输时延要求低于紧急终端的业务。
紧急终端:终端设备的业务为对传输时延敏感的业务。
图2示出了本申请实施例的无线通信的方法200的示意性交互图。如图2所示,该方法200包括:
S210,网络设备可以向在当前调度周期内被调度的各终端设备发送物理下行控制信道 PDCCH。以下,为了便于理解和区分,将上述在当前调度周期内被调度的各终端设备记做:终端设备#1~终端设备#N,其中,该终端设备#1~终端设备#N中包括普通终端,其中,N≥1。
其中,该PDCCH中可以携带有分配给终端设备#1~终端设备#N中的每个终端设备的时频资源,以下,为了便于理解和区分,分配给终端设备#1~终端设备#N中的每个终端设备的时频资源记做:时频资源#1~时频资源#N。其中,该时频资源#1~时频资源#N与终端设备#1~终端设备#N一一对应,例如,时频资源#1可以是PDCCH指示的分配给终端设备#1的时频资源,时频资源#2可以是PDCCH指示的分配给终端设备#2的时频资源,依此类推,时频资源#N可以是PDCCH指示的分配给终端设备#N的时频资源,这里,为了避免赘述,省略其详细说明。
S220,网络设备对时频资源#1~时频资源#N中的至少一个时频资源进行重分配。更具体地说,网络设备对时频资源#1~时频资源#N中分配给普通终端的一个或多个时频资源进行重分配,以下,为了便于理解和区分,将被重新分配的时频资源,记做:时频资源#M,其中,时频资源#M的数量可以是一个也可以是多个,本申请并未特别限定。
S230,网络设备发送用于指示该时频资源#M被重分配的指示信息(即,后资源指示信息的一例)。
作为示例而非限定,该后资源指示信息可以是被多个终端设备检测并接收的公共信息(即,情况1),或者,该后资源指示信息可以是被一个终端设备检测并接收的专用信息(即,情况2),下面,分别对以上两种情况下的具体流程进行详细说明。
情况1
可选地,该时频资源在时域上对应至少一个时域调度单位,每个时域调度单位包括至少一个迷你时隙,或每个时域调度单位包括至少一个符号。发明涉及的符号可以是OFDM符号也可以是SCFDMA符号。
具体地说,在本申请实施例中,PDCCH调度的时频资源在时域上可以对应至少一个时域调度单位。
其中,“PDCCH调度的时频资源在时域上可以对应至少一个时域调度单位”可以理解为:PDCCH调度的时频资源在时域上位于至少一个时域调度单位的范围内,即,PDCCH调度的时频资源是至少一个时域调度单位的一部分。
或者,其中,“PDCCH调度的时频资源在时域上可以对应至少一个时域调度单位”可以理解为:PDCCH调度的时频资源在时域上包括至少一个时域调度单位中的全部时域范围。
下面,首先对本申请实施例中的时域调度单位进行说明。
具体地说,本申请实施例涉及的时域调度单位可以是标准规定的。
例如,一个时域调度单位可以包括一个子帧(14个符号)。
再例如,一个时域调度单位可以包括一个时隙(7个符号)。
再例如,一个时域调度单位可以包括一个或多个迷你时隙(mini-slot)。
其中,迷你时隙可以是指所包括的符号数量小于7。
作为示例而非限定,在本申请实施例中,可以为每个迷你时隙分配索引,并且,每个迷你时隙包括的符号的数量与迷你时隙的索引对应。例如,一个时域调度单位包括6个迷 你时隙,该6个迷你时隙的索引可以依次为012345。
作为示例而非限定,例如,在一个时域调度单位中,索引为0的迷你时隙对应的符号的数量可以为3,索引为1的迷你时隙对应的符号的数量可以为2,索引为2的迷你时隙对应的符号的数量可以为2,索引为3的迷你时隙对应的符号的数量可以为3,索引为4的迷你时隙对应的符号的数量可以为2,索引为5的迷你时隙对应的符号的数量可以为2。即,在该时域调度单位中,各迷你时隙包括的符号的数量可以依次为322322。
再例如,在一个时域调度单位中,索引为0的迷你时隙对应的符号的数量可以为2,索引为1的迷你时隙对应的符号的数量可以为2,索引为2的迷你时隙对应的符号的数量可以为3,索引为3的迷你时隙对应的符号的数量可以为2,索引为4的迷你时隙对应的符号的数量可以为2,索引为5的迷你时隙对应的符号的数量可以为3。即,在该时域调度单位中,各迷你时隙对应的符号的数量可以依次为223223。
再例如,一个时域调度单位可以包括3个迷你时隙,各迷你时隙包括的符号的数量依次是322或223。
再例如,一个时域调度单位可以包括4个迷你时隙,各个迷你时隙包括的符号的数量依次是4343或3434。
再例如,一个时域调度单位包括2个迷你时隙,各迷你时隙包括的符号的数量依次是43或34。
另外,本申请实施例涉及的调度时域单位也可以是网络设备通过系统消息、广播消息、或者高层信令配置。网络设备配置的时域调度单位可以参照上文中关于标准规定的时域调度单位的描述,为了简洁,此处不再赘述。
下面,对上述时域调度单位结构下的后资源指示信息的发送方式进行详细说明。
可选地,该至少一个后资源指示信息包括至少一个公共后资源指示信息,该至少一个时域调度单位与该至少一个公共后资源指示信息一一对应,该至少一个公共后资源指示信息中的第I个公共后资源指示信息被在该第I个公共后资源指示信息对应的时域调度单位中被调度的部分或全部终端设备接收,每个公共后资源指示信息用于指示所对应的时域调度单位中被重分配的时频资源,I∈[1,X],X为该公共后资源指示信息的数量。
不失一般性,设PDCCH调度的时频资源在时域上可以对应T个时域调度单位,T≥1。
则对于T个时域调度单位中的任意一个时域调度单位Tα,其中,α∈[1,T],如果时域调度单位Tα对应的时间范围内存在被重分配的时频资源,即,时频资源#M中存在属于时域调度单位Tα的时频资源,则网络设备可以将在该时域调度单位Tα的时间范围内发送与时域调度单位Tα相对应的公共后资源指示信息Hα,其中,该公共后资源指示信息Hα可以指示时域调度单位Tα对应的时间范围内存在的被重分配的时频资源,或者说,该公共后资源指示信息Hα可以指示时频资源#M中属于时域调度单位Tα的时频资源。
需要说明的是,如果将在该时域调度单位Tα内的被调度的所有终端设备记做:终端设备Tα,则该终端设备Tα可以包括一个或多个第一类终端设备,以下,为了便于理解和区分,记做:终端设备Tα-1,其中,该终端设备Tα-1可以是所使用的时频资源可能被重分配的终端设备。
作为示例而非限定,在本申请实施例中,所有终端设备Tα可以均为上述第一类终端 设备,从而,该终端设备Tα中的全部设备可以均检测该公共后资源指示信息Hα。
或者,在本申请实施例中,该终端设备Tα还可以包括一个或多个第二类终端设备,以下,为了便于理解和区分,记做:终端设备Tα-2,其中,该终端设备Tα-2可以是所使用的时频资源不可能被重分配的终端设备。例如,PDCCH指示的分配的物理下行共享信道(Physical Download Share Channel,PDSCH)的结束符号距离PDCCH的结束符号仅有v个符号的终端设备。其中,v≥1。也就是说,PDSCH占用的时域资源较少并且靠近PDCCH的时,PDSCH的时频资源不会被重分配。再如,PDCCH指示的分配的频域资源的带宽小于一定数量的终端设备。例如,分配的带宽小于48个子载波或者36个子载波的终端设备的时频资源不会被重分配。从而,该终端设备Tα中的终端设备Tα-2可以不检测该公共后资源指示信息Hα。从而,该终端设备Tα-1能够根据所检测到的该公共后资源指示信息Hα判定PDCCH分配给该终端设备Tα-1的属于该时域调度单位Tα的时频资源是否被重分配。如果判定为是,则该终端设备Tα-1可以不接收(例如,不解码或不解调)承载于被重分配的时频资源上的数据。
如果判定为否,则该终端设备Tα-1可以接收(例如,解码或解调)承载于PDCCH分配给该终端设备Tα-1的属于该时域调度单位Tα的时频资源中所有时频资源上的数据。
下面,对承载公共后资源指示信息Hα的时频资源在该时域调度单位Tα中的时域位置进行说明。
例如,可选地,每个公共后资源指示信息在时域上承载于所对应的时域调度单位中的后M个符号,M≥1。
具体地说,作为示例而非限定,对承载公共后资源指示信息Hα的时频资源在该时域调度单位Tα中位于最末尾的M个符号。
应理解,以上列举的承载公共后资源指示信息Hα的时频资源在该时域调度单位Tα中的时域位置仅为示例性说明,本申请并未限定于此,承载公共后资源指示信息Hα的时频资源在该时域调度单位Tα中的位置可以是任意的,并且,该承载公共后资源指示信息Hα的时频资源(例如,符号)的数量也可以是任意确定的,并且,当承载公共后资源指示信息Hα的时频资源包括多个符号时,该多个符号可以是连续的也可以是不连续的,本申请并未特别限定。
可选地,承载公共后资源指示信息Hα的RE数目是固定的。
进一步地,公共后资源指示信息Hα可以承载于时域调度单位Tα的最后一个符号,并且可以均匀地分布在频域资源中的可以被重分配的频域资源内。公共后资源指示信息Hα的频域位置可以随被重分配的频域资源的带宽的大小的变化而发生变化。网络设备通过将被重分配的频域资源均匀地分布在可以被重分配的整个频带内,可以获得频率增益,增加公共后资源指示信息Hα的传输可靠性。
图3和图4示出了本申请实施例的一个进行资源重分配的时频资源的示意图。如图3和图4所示,终端设备#1的时频资源#1在时域上包括时域调度单位T1中第3个符号,终端设备#2的时频资源#2在时域上也包括时域调度单位T1中第3个符号。时域调度单位T1中第3个符号被重分配给第三紧急终端,公共后资源指示信息H1占用时域调度单位T1的最后一个符号,并且均匀地分布在整个系统频带内。
可选地,用于承载所述至少一个后资源指示信息的时频资源为系统规定的预留资源。
具体地说,在本申请实施例中,承载公共后资源指示信息Hα的时频资源在该时域调度单位Tα中的时域位置可以是系统规定的,并且,该承载公共后资源指示信息Hα的时频资源可以被禁止用于承载除该公共后资源指示信息Hα以外的信息。
另外,在本申请实施例中,该承载公共后资源指示信息Hα的时频资源可以是公共资源,即该承载公共后资源指示信息Hα的时频资源能够被多个终端设备(例如,上述终端设备Tα-1)检测到。
可选地,本申请实施例中,每个时域调度单位在频域上可以对应q个频段。每个公共后资源指示信息可以包括q个比特组,q个频段与q个比特组一一对应。每个比特组可以包括k-y个比特,对于频段Fj所对应的比特组Zj,比特组Zj中的k-y个比特与频段Fj所对应的k个迷你时隙或符号一一对应,比特组Zj中的比特的比特值用于指示与频段Fj所对应的时域调度单位上的后k-y个迷你时隙或符号是否被重分配,其中,k≥1,q≥1,y≥0,k>y,j∈[1,k],k为时域调度单位包括的迷你时隙或符号的数量。
具体地,q=1且y=1时,每个时域调度单位在频域上可以对应一个频段F1,该频段F1是整个可以被调度的频域资源。此时,每个公共后资源指示信息可以包括一个比特组Z1,比特组Z1包括的k个比特与k个迷你时隙或符号一一对应。k个比特的比特值可以用于指示分别占频段F1的k个迷你时隙或符号是否被重用。举例来说,在每个时域调度单位包括6个符号,即k=6时,每个公共后资源指示信息可以包括6个比特。按照符号的索引大小,6个比特依次指示第1个至第6个符号是否被重分配。其中,被重分配的符号在频域上占满整个可以被调度的频域资源。比如公共后资源指示信息H1的6个比特为000101,表示时域调度单位T1的第4个和第6号符号被重的分配。或者,6个比特为111010时,表示第4个和第6号符号被重分配。
当q>1且y=1时,以q=2为例进行说明。每个时域调度单位在频域上对应2个频带,也就是说,整个可以被调度的频域资源可以分为2个频段,即频带F1和频带F2。频带F1和频带F2的带宽可以相等,也可以不等,本申请实施例对此不做限定。此时,每个公共后资源指示信息可以包括2个比特组,比特组Z1对应频带F1,比特组Z2对应频带F2。比特组Z1包括的k个比特与频带F1所对应的k个迷你时隙或符号一一对应,比特组Z2包括的k比特与频带F2所对应的k个迷你时隙或符号一一对应。比特组Z1包括的k个比特用于指示与频带F1所对应的k个迷你时隙或符号是否被重分配,比特组Z2包括的k个比特用于指示与频带F2所对应的k个迷你时隙或符号是否被重分配。以每个时域调度单位包括7个符号,即k=7为例,每个公共后资源指示信息可以包括2个比特组,每个比特组可以包括7个比特,按照符号的索引大小,比特组Z1的7个比特依次指示频域位于频带F1的第1个至第7个符号是否被重分配;比特组Z2的7个比特依次指示频域位于频带F2的第1个至第7个符号是否被重分配。进一步地,比特值为0可以指示相应地频带上对应的迷你时隙或符号被重分配,比特值为1指示相应地频带上对应的迷你时隙或符号未被重分配。或者,比特值为1可以指示相应地频带上对应的迷你时隙或符号被重分配,比特值为0指示相应地频带上对应的迷你时隙或符号未被重分配。
因此,网络设备可以通过发送包括X个包括(q*k)个原始比特的公共后资源指示信息指示PDCCH调度的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。
当y不为0时,例如y=2时,表示每个时域调度单位在时域上包括的k个迷你时隙或符号中的前2个迷你时隙或符号固定不用于重分配。此时,与每个时域调度单位包括的k-2个迷你时隙或符号对应的k-2个比特用于指示相应频带上对应地时域调度单位中的第3个至第k个迷你时隙或符号中被重分配的时频资源。具体地,可以参照上文中y=0时的描述,为了简洁,此处不再赘述。
因此,网络设备可以通过发送包括X个包括(q*(k-y))个原始比特的后资源指示信息指示PDCCH调度的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。
可选地,每个时域调度单位包括公共时频资源,其中,第i个时域调度单位中的公共时频资源被在所述第i个时域调度单位中被调度的部分或全部终端设备接收,i∈[1,N],N为所述时频资源在时域上包括的时域调度单位的数量。
具体来讲,所述时频资源即网络设备调度的时频资源在时域上包括一个或多个时域调度单位。换句话说,网络设备调度的时域资源包括一个或多个时域调度单位。每个时域调度单位可以只包括网络设备调度的一个普通终端的时域资源,也可以包括网络设备调度的多个普通终端的时域资源。每个时域调度单位包括在该时域调度单位中被调度的全部或部分终端设备的公共时频资源,在该时域调度单位中被调度的全部或部分终端设备可以在该公共时频资源上接收与该时域调度单位对应的后资源指示信息。
本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,终端设备通过检测分配给该终端设备的时频资源所属的时域调度单位对应的公共资源指示信息,可以确定分配给该终端设备的时频资源中是否有被重分配的时频资源,以及分配给该终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。从而,终端设备可以只接收(例如,解码或解调)承载于没有被重分配的时频资源上的数据,不接收(例如,不解码或不解调)承载于被重分配的时频资源上的数据,实现下行数据的正确接收。因此,本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,能够减小由于资源重分配造成的终端设备的接收性能损失。
情况2
可选地,所述至少一个后资源指示信息包括至少一个专用后资源指示信息,所述至少一个专用后资源指示信息与至少一个终端设备一一对应,所述至少一个终端设备属于所述PDCCH调度的终端设备,所述至少一个专用后资源指示信息中的第J个专用后资源指示信息用于指示分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源,J∈[1,Y],Y为所述终端设备的数量。
具体地说,在本申请实施例中,将PDCCH所指示的时频资源中发生重分配的终端设备记做:终端设备Tβ,即,该终端设备Tβ所使用的由PDCCH指示的部分或全部时频资源被重分配,或者说,该终端设备Tβ可以是上述时频资源#M的原始(或者说,重分配前)的分配对象。其中,该终端设备Tβ所的数量可以是一个也可以是多个,本申请并未特别限定。
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,针对各终端设备Tβ的处理过程可以相似,这里为了便于理解和说明,以该终端设备Tβ中的一个终端设备(记做:终端设备Tβ#1)的处理过程为例,进行说明。
具体地说,网络设备确定终端设备Tβ#1所使用的由PDCCH指示的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源(以下,为了便于理解和区分,记做:时频资源#Mβ#1)。
其后,网络设备可以生成用于指示该时频资源#Mβ#1的指示信息(即,专用后资源指示信息的一例),以下,为了便于理解和区分,记做:专用后资源指示信息Hβ#1。
并且,该网络设备可以通过由PDCCH调度给该终端设备Tβ#1的时频资源(以下,为了便于理解,记做,时频资源Tβ#1)将该专用后资源指示信息Hβ#1发送至终端设备Tβ#1,从而,终端设备Tβ#1可以根据该专用后资源指示信息Hβ#1,确定该时频资源#Mβ#1被重分配,从而,该终端设备Tβ#1可以不接收(例如,不解码或不解调)承载于时频资源#Mβ#1上的数据
下面,对承载专用后资源指示信息Hβ#1的时频资源在时频资源#Tβ#1中的时域位置进行说明。
例如,可选地,每个专用后资源指示信息承载于所述PDCCH指示的分配给所对应的终端设备的后N个符号,N≥1。
具体地说,作为示例而非限定,对承载该专用后资源指示信息Hβ#1的时频资源在该时频资源#Tβ#1中位于最末尾的M个符号。
应理解,以上列举的承载该专用后资源指示信息Hβ#1的时频资源在该时频资源#Tβ#1中的位置仅为示例性说明,本申请并未限定于此,承载该专用后资源指示信息Hβ#1的时频资源在该时频资源#Tβ#1中的位置可以是任意的,并且,承载该专用后资源指示信息Hβ#1的时频资源(例如,符号)的数量也可以是任意确定的,并且,当承载该专用后资源指示信息Hβ#1的时频资源包括多个符号时,该多个符号可以是连续的也可以是不连续的,本申请并未特别限定。
可选地,承载专用后资源指示信息Hβ#1的RE数目可以随编码速率的变化而变化。
图5示出了本申请实施例的一个进行资源重分配的时频资源的示意图。如图5所示,终端设备T1#1的专用后资源指示信息H1#1在时域上位于分配给终端设备T1#1的时频资源#T1#1的最后一个符号。终端设备T2#1的专用后资源指示信息H2#1在时域上位于分配给终端设备T2#1的时频资源#T2#1的最后两个符号。
可选地,当分配给终端设备Tβ的频带小于一定载波数目时,例如,小于72个子载波或者48个子载波或者36个子载波时,专用后资源指示信息Hβ#1可以占用时频资源Tβ#1的最后两个符号。
可选地,根据终端设备Tβ#1的时频资源Tβ#1内的最后一个符号至倒数第二个符号的方向,专用后资源指示信息Hβ#1可以按照从最后一个符号的最小序号子载波向最大序号方向排布,或专用后资源指示信息Hβ#1可以按照从最后一个符号的最大序号子载波向最小序号方向排布。
图6示出了本申请实施例的一个进行资源重分配的时频资源的示意图。如图6所示,终端设备T1#1的专用后资源指示信息H1#1在时域上位于时频资源#T1#1的最后一个符号。终端设备T2#1的专用后资源指示信息H2#1根据分配给终端设备T2#1的时频资源#T2#1的最后一个符号至倒数第二个符号的方向,按照从最后一个符号的最小序号子载波向最大序号方向排布。
可选地,本申请实施例中,分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源在频域上对应z个频段,第J个专用后资源指示信息包括z个比特组,所述z个频段与所述z个比特组一一对应,每个比特组包括p-s个比特,对于频段Dr所对应的比 特组Ur,比特组Ur中的p-s个比特与频段Dr所对应的p-s个迷你时隙或符号一一对应,比特组Ur中的比特的比特值用于指示与频段Dr所对应的分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源在时域上的后p-s个迷你时隙或符号是否被重分配,其中,s≥0,p≥0,z≥1,p>s,r∈[1,p],p为分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源在时域上包括的迷你时隙或符号的数量。
具体地,z=1且s=1时,分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源在频域上可以对应一个频段D1,该频段D1是分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源的频域资源。此时,第J个专用后资源指示信息可以包括一个比特组U1,比特组U1包括的p个比特与p个迷你时隙或符号一一对应。p个比特的比特值可以用于指示分别占频段D1的p个迷你时隙或符号是否被重用。举例来说,分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源在时域上包括6个符号,即p=6时,第J个专用后资源指示信息可以包括6个比特。按照符号的索引大小,6个比特依次指示第1个至第6个符号是否被重分配。比特的比特值为0可以指示对应的符号或迷你时隙被重分配,比特的比特值为1可以指示对应的符号或迷你时隙未被重分配。或者,比特的比特值为1可以指示对应的符号或迷你时隙被重分配,比特的比特值为0可以指示对应的符号或迷你时隙未被重分配。
当z>1且s=1时,以z=2为例进行说明。分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源在频域上对应2个频带,也就是说,分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源的频域资源可以分为2个频段,即频带D1和频带D2。此时,第J个专用后资源指示信息可以包括2个比特组,比特组U1对应频带D1,比特组U2对应频带D2。比特组U1包括的p个比特与频带D1所对应的p个迷你时隙或符号一一对应,比特组U2包括的p比特与频带D2所对应的p个迷你时隙或符号一一对应。比特组U1包括的p个比特用于指示与频带D1所对应的p个迷你时隙或符号是否被重分配,比特组U2包括的p个比特用于指示与频带D2所对应的p个迷你时隙或符号是否被重分配。以分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源在时域上包括7个符号,即p=7为例,第J个专用后资源指示信息可以包括2个比特组,每个比特组可以包括7个比特,按照符号的索引大小,比特组U1的7个比特依次指示频域位于频带D1的第1个至第7个符号是否被重分配;比特组U2的7个比特依次指示频域位于频带D2的第1个至第7个符号是否被重分配。进一步地,比特值为0可以指示对应的迷你时隙或符号被重分配,比特值为1指示对应的迷你时隙或符号未被重分配。或者,比特值为1可以指示对应的迷你时隙或符号被重分配,比特值为0指示对应的迷你时隙或符号未被重分配。
因此,网络设备可以通过发送包括z*p个原始比特的专用后资源指示信息指示PDCCU调度的一个终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。
当s不为0时,例如s=1时,表示分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源在时域上包括的p个迷你时隙或符号中的前1个迷你时隙或符号固定不用于重分配。
因此,网络设备可以通过发送包括z*(p-s)个原始比特的专用后资源指示信息指示PDCCU调度的一个终端的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。
本申请实施例中,终端设备通过检测承载在PDCCH指示的分配给该终端设备的时频资源上的专用后资源指示信息,可以确定分配给该终端设备的时频资源中是否有被重分配的时频资源,以及分配给该终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。进而在下行传输时,终端设备可以只对承载在分配给该终端设备的时频资源中未被重分配的时频资源上的下行数据进行解调或解码,实现下行数据的正确接收。因此,本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,能够减小由于资源重分配造成的终端设备的接收性能损失。
应理解,本申请实施例涉及的后资源指示信息,例如,公共后资源指示信息、专用后资源指示信息,可以包括对前文所述的比特(原始比特)编码调制后的比特以及一起发送的导频信道等。
作为本申请的另一实施例,在终端设备接收对应的PDCCH之前,该方法还可以包括:终端设备接收网络设备发送的指示信令。指示信令可以用于指示可被重分配的频域资源;指示信令还可以用于指示终端设备是否需要接收后资源指示信息。终端设备可以是在当前调度周期内被调度的各终端设备。
进一步地,终端设备可以接收网络设备发送的系统信息或无线资源控制RRC信令或媒体接入控制控制单元(Media Access Control Control Element,MAC CE),系统信息可以承载指示信令,或RRC层信令可以承载指示信令,或MAC CE可以承载指示信令。
在指示信令指示PDCCH调度的时频资源中可被分配的频域资源时,具体地,指示信令可以包括下行资源块分配字段。指示信令中的下行资源块分配字段可以用于指示可被重分配的资源块的起始位置和终止位置,或,指示信令中的下行资源块分配字段可以用于指示可被重分配的资源块的起始位置和数目。普通终端通过读取指示信令中的下行资源块分配字段,可以确定在PDCCH调度的时频资源是否包括可以被重分配的频域资源。
另外,指示信令可以用于指示整个载波的频域资源是否可以被重分配。进一步地,终端设备还可以接收网络设备发送的系统信息或广播信道,系统信息可以承载指示信令,或广播信道可以承载指示信令。
示例地,指示信令可以包括一个比特,该比特可以称为第一比特。第一比特的比特值可以指示整个载波是否可被重分配。举例来说,第一比特为0时,指示整个载波可以被重分配,第一比特为1时,指示整个载波都不会被重分配。或者,第一比特为1时,指示整个载波可以被重分配,第一比特为0时,指示载波都不会被重分配。
图7和图8出了本申请实施例的一个进行资源重分配的时频资源的示意图。
指示信令可以通过下行资源块分配字段,指示整个可以被分配的频域资源可以被重分配的频域资源。如图7示出了指示信令指示的整个载波中可被重分配的频域资源#1。
指示信令中的第一比特为0时,指示整个载波可被重分配。如图8示出了指示信令指示的整个可被重分配的频域资源中可被重分配的频域资源#2。
可选地,指示信令可以指示终端设备是否需要接收后资源指示信息,其中,所述指示信令可以由RRC层信令承载。此时,在终端设备接收网络设备发送的后资源指示信息之前,终端设备还需要确定是否需要接收后资源指示信息。在终端设备确定需要接收后资源指示信息时,终端设备可以接收后资源指示信息。
进一步地,指示信令可以包括一个比特,这个比特可以称为第二比特。第二比特的比特值可以指示普通终端是否需要接收后资源指示信息。举例来说,第一比特为0时,指示 普通终端不需要接收后资源指示信息,直至网络设备重新配置;第一比特为1时,指示普通终端需要接收后资源指示信息,直至网络设备重新配置。或者,第一比特为1时,指示普通终端不需要接收后资源指示信息,直至网络设备重新配置;第一比特为0时,指示普通终端需要接收后资源指示信息,直至网络设备重新配置。
可选地,PDCCH还可以指示终端设备是否需要接收后资源指示信息。终端设备在接收到PDCCH后,根据PDCCH可以确定是否接收后资源指示信息。当终端设备根据PDCCH确定接收后资源指示信息时,终端设备可以接收后资源指示信息。
图9是根据本申请提供的另一无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。
S610,网络设备发送指示信令。相应地,终端设备接收网络设备发送的指示信令。
指示信令可以用于指示可被重分配的频域资源。指示信令还可以用于指示终端设备是否需要接收后资源指示信息。具体地可以参照前文中的描述,为了简洁,此处不再赘述。
S620,终端设备根据指示信令确定是否接收后资源指示信息。
具体地,在指示信令指示整个可以被分配的频域资源不被重分配时,或者指示信令指示终端设备不需要接收后资源指示信息时,终端设备确定不需要接收后资源指示信息。
S630,网络设备发送PDCCH。相应地,终端设备接收网络设备发送的PDCCH。
具体地,该步骤可以参照S210的描述,为了简洁,此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是,S620和S630可以同时执行,也可以先执行S630,再执行S620,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
S640,网络设备对PDCCH调度的时频资源中的至少一个时频资源进行重分配。
具体地,该步骤可以参照S220的描述,为了简洁,此处不再赘述。
S650,网络设备发送物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Share Channel,PDSCH)。
具体地,网络设备在PDCCH指示的分配给该终端设备的时频资源中的未被重分配的时频资源上发送PDSCH。需要注意的是,本申请不限制步骤S640和步骤S650的顺序,步骤S650可以先于步骤S640,步骤S640也可以步骤S650实施的过程中实施。
S660,网络设备向终端设备发送后资源指示信息。
后资源指示信息可以参照上文中的描述,为了简洁,此处不再赘述。因为重调度动作是在给普通终端发送下行数据过程中做出的,因此S650和S660的执行顺序可以不分先后。
网络设备发送的后资源指示信息,终端设备可能接收也可能不接收。具体地,当在S620中终端设备确定不接收后资源指示信息时,则终端设备不接收该后资源指示信息。或者,因为仅仅占用了靠近PDCCH的几个符号的PDSCH可以满足紧急终端设备的业务,没有必要再进行重分配。所以,当终端设备根据S640中接收的PDCCH,获知PDSCH的结束符号距离PDCCH结束符号仅有w个符号时,终端设备不接收该后资源指示信息。w大于等于1。例如,w可以是2或3。
在S620中终端设备确定接收后资源指示信息,或者标准规定终端设备需要接收后资源指示信息时,终端设备接收后资源指示信息。
S670,终端设备确定PDCCH指示的分配给该终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。
具体地,当终端设备确定需要接收后资源指示信息时,终端设备接收后资源指示信息。并且,终端设备可以根据PDCCH和该后资源指示信息,确定PDCCH指示的分配给该终 端设备的时频资源中有没有被重分配的时频资源,以及被重分配的时频资源有哪些。
S680,终端设备对PDSCH进行解调或解码。
具体地,在终端设备确定PDCCH指示的分配给该终端设备的时频资源中有没有被重分配的时频资源,以及被重分配的时频资源有哪些后,终端设备可以只对承载在分配给该终端设备的时频资源中未被重分配的时频资源上的PDSCH进行解调或解码,实现下行数据的正确接收,从而能够减小由于资源重分配造成的终端设备的接收性能损失。
在图9所示的无线通信的方法中,在标准规定所有终端设备都需要接收指示信令时,则网络设备可以不执行S610,相应地,终端设备也不需要接收指示信令。
图10是根据本申请提供的另一无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。
S710,网络设备发送PDCCH。相应地,终端设备接收网络设备发送的PDCCH。
具体地,该步骤可以参照S210的描述,为了简洁,此处不再赘述。
S720,终端设备根据PDCCH确定是否接收后资源指示信息。
具体地,PDCCH还可以用于指示终端设备是否需要接收后资源指示信息。在终端设备根据PDCCH确定需要接收后资源指示信息时,才接收后资源指示信息,否则不接收。
S730,网络设备对PDCCH调度的时频资源中的至少一个时频资源进行重分配。
具体地,该步骤可以参照S220的描述,为了简洁,此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是,S720和S730的执行顺序可以不分先后。
S740,网络设备发送物理下行共享信道(Physical Download Share Channel,PDSCH)。
具体地,网络设备在PDCCH指示的分配给该终端设备的时频资源中的未被重分配的时频资源上发送PDSCH。
S750,网络设备向终端设备发送后资源指示信息。
后资源指示信息可以参照上文中的描述,为了简洁,此处不再赘述。因为重调度动作是在给普通终端发送下行数据过程中做出的,因此S740和S750的执行顺序可以不分先后。
网络设备发送的后资源指示信息,终端设备可能接收也可能不接收。具体地,当在S720中终端设备确定不接收后资源指示信息时,则终端设备不接收该后资源指示信息。在S720中终端设备确定接收后资源指示信息,或者标准规定终端设备需要接收后资源指示信息时,终端设备接收后资源指示信息。
S760,终端设备确定PDCCH指示的分配给该终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。
具体地,当终端设备确定需要接收后资源指示信息时,终端设备接收后资源指示信息。并且,终端设备可以根据PDCCH和该后资源指示信息,确定PDCCH指示的分配给该终端设备的时频资源中有没有被重分配的时频资源,以及被重分配的时频资源有哪些。
S770,终端设备对PDSCH进行解调或解码。
具体地,在终端设备确定PDCCH指示的分配给该终端设备的时频资源中有没有被重分配的时频资源,以及被重分配的时频资源有哪些后,终端设备可以只对承载在分配给该终端设备的时频资源中未被重分配的时频资源上的PDSCH进行解调或解码,实现下行数据的正确接收,从而能够减小由于资源重分配造成的终端设备的接收性能损失。
本申请的无线通信的方法中,紧急终端设备可以确定所述后资源指示信息的时频位置,即使最后一个时域单位被重新分配,紧急终端也会避让后资源指示信息所在的时频资 源。在一个实施例中,当PDCCH调度的时频资源均被重新分配时,网络设备可以不发送后资源指示信息,同时网络设备向紧急终端设备发送指示,指示终端设备无需避让。在另一实施例中,在普通终端设备检测后资源指示信息发生错误时,那么普通终端认为后资源指示信息指示的时频资源均已被重新分配。
图11示出了本申请实施例的网络设备800的示意性框图。如图11所示,网络设备800包括:发送单元810、处理单元820和接收单元830。
发送单元810,用于发送物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述PDCCH用于指示所述网络设备调度的时频资源。
处理单元820,用于对所述时频资源中的至少一个时频资源进行重分配。
发送单元810,还用于发送至少一个后资源指示信息,所述至少一个后资源指示信息用于指示所述时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。
本申请实施例的网络设备,通过向在当前调度周期内被调度的各终端设备发送物理下行控制信道PDCCH和至少一个后资源指示信息,可以使得终端设备能够确定在当前调度周期内分配给该终端设备的时频资源中是否有被重分配的时频资源,以及在当前调度周期内分配给该终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。从而,终端设备可以只接收(例如,解码或解调)承载于没有被重分配的时频资源上的数据,不接收(例如,不解码或不解调)承载于被重分配的时频资源上的数据,实现下行数据的正确接收。因此,本申请实施例的网络设备,能够减小由于资源重分配造成的终端设备的接收性能损失。
应注意,本申请实施例中,发送单元810可以由发送器实现,接收单元820可以由接收器实现。
如图12所示,网络设备900可以包括处理器910、存储器920、发送器930和接收器940。其中,所述存储器920用于存储指令,所述处理器910,所述发送器930和接收器940用于执行所述存储器920存储的指令,以进行无线通信的控制。
可选地,网络设备900中的各个组件可以通过总线系统950耦合在一起,其中总线系统950除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。
应注意,本申请上述方法实施例可以应用于处理器中,或者由处理器实现。处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only  Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
应理解,图11所示的网络设备800或图12所示的网络设备900能够实现前述方法实施例中所实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
图11和图12示出的网络设备中,可选地,作为一个实施例,所述时频资源在时域上对应至少一个时域调度单位,每个时域调度单位包括至少一个迷你时隙,或每个时域调度单位包括至少一个符号。
可选地,所述至少一个后资源指示信息包括至少一个公共后资源指示信息,所述至少一个时域调度单位与所述至少一个公共后资源指示信息一一对应,所述至少一个公共后资源指示信息中的第I个公共后资源指示信息被在所述第I个公共后资源指示信息对应的时域调度单位中被调度的部分或全部终端设备接收,每个公共后资源指示信息用于指示所对应的时域调度单位中被重分配的时频资源,I∈[1,X],X为所述公共后资源指示信息的数量。
可选地,每个公共后资源指示信息在时域上承载于所对应的时域调度单位中的后M个符号,M≥1。
可选地,用于承载所述至少一个后资源指示信息的时频资源为系统规定的预留资源。
可选地,所述至少一个后资源指示信息包括至少一个专用后资源指示信息,所述至少一个专用后资源指示信息与至少一个终端设备一一对应,所述至少一个终端设备属于所述PDCCH调度的终端设备,所述至少一个专用后资源指示信息中的第J个专用后资源指示信息用于指示分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源,J∈[1,Y],Y为所述终端设备的数量。
可选地,每个专用后资源指示信息承载于所述PDCCH指示的分配给所对应的终端设备的后N个符号,N≥1。
可选地,用于承载所述至少一个后资源指示信息的时频资源是被禁止重分配的时频资源。
图13示出了本申请实施例的终端设备1000的示意性框图。如图13所示,网络设备1000包括:发送单元1010、接收单元1020和处理单元1030。
发送单元1010,用于接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH用于指示所述网络设备为所述终端设备调度的第一时频资源。
接收单元1020,用于接收所述网络设备发送的至少一个第一后资源指示信息,所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息用于指示所述第一时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。
处理单元1030,用于根据所述PDCCH和所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息,控制接收单元1020接收所述网络设备发送给所述终端设备的下行数据。
本申请实施例的终端设备,根据网络设备发送的第一PDCCH和至少一个第一后资源指示信息,可以确定第一时频资源中是否有被重分配的时频资源,以及第一时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。从而,终端设备可以只接收(例如,解码或解调)承载于没有被重分配的时频资源上的数据,不接收(例如,不解码或不解调)承载于被重分配的时频资源上的数据,实现下行数据的正确接收。因此,本申请实施例的终端设备,能够减小由于资源重分配造成的接收性能损失。
应注意,本申请实施例中,发送单元1010可以由发送器实现,接收单元1020可以由接收器实现,处理单元1030可以由处理器实现。
如图14所示,网络设备1100可以包括处理器1110、存储器1120、发送器1130和接收器1140。其中,所述存储器1120用于存储指令,所述处理器1110,所述发送器1130和接收器1140用于执行所述存储器1120存储的指令,以进行无线通信的控制。
可选地,网络设备1100中的各个组件可以通过总线系统1150耦合在一起,其中总线系统1150除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。
应注意,本申请上述方法实施例可以应用于处理器中,或者由处理器实现。处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
应理解,图13所示的终端设备1000或图14所示的终端设备1100能够实现前述方法实施例中所实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
图13和图14示出的终端设备中,可选地,作为一个实施例,可选地,所述第一时频资源在时域上对应至少一个时域调度单位,每个时域调度单位包括至少一个迷你时隙,或每个时域调度单位包括至少一个符号。
可选地,所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息包括至少一个公共后资源指示信息,所述至少一个时域调度单位与所述至少一个公共后资源指示信息一一对应,所述至少一个公共后资源指示信息中的第I个公共后资源指示信息被在所述第I个公共后资源指示信息对应的时域调度单位中被调度的部分或全部终端设备接收,每个公共后资源指示信息用于指示所对应的时域调度单位中被重分配的时频资源,I∈[1,x],x为所述公共后资源指示信息的数量。
可选地,每个公共后资源指示信息在时域上承载于所对应的时域调度单位中的后M个符号,M≥1。
可选地,用于承载所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息的时频资源为系统规定的预留资源。
可选地,所述第一后资源指示信息具体为第一专用后资源指示信息,所述第一专用后资源指示信息用于指示第一时频资源中被重分配的时频资源,以及
处理单元1030或处理器1110具体用于:
根据所述PDCCH和所述第一专用后资源指示信息,不对承载于所述第一时频资源上的数据进行解调或解码。
可选地,所述第一专用后资源指示信息承载于所述第一时频资源的后N个符号,N≥1。
可选地,用于承载所述第一专用后资源指示信息的时频资源是被禁止重分配的时频资源。
应理解,说明书通篇中提到的“一个实施例”或“一实施例”意味着与实施例有关的特定特征、结构或特性包括在本申请的至少一个实施例中。因此,在整个说明书各处出现的“在一个实施例中”或“在一实施例中”未必一定指相同的实施例。此外,这些特定的特征、结构或特性可以任意适合的方式结合在一个或多个实施例中。
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例中描述的各方法步骤和单元,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各实施例的步骤及组成。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域普通技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现 不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (43)

  1. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    网络设备发送物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述PDCCH用于指示所述网络设备调度的时频资源;
    网络设备对所述时频资源中的至少一个时频资源进行重分配;
    网络设备发送至少一个后资源指示信息,所述至少一个后资源指示信息用于指示所述时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述网络设备发送所述物理下行控制信道PDCCH之前,所述方法还包括:
    所述网络设备向终端设备发送第一指示信令,所述第一指示信令用于指示可被重分配的频域资源。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述网络设备发送物理下行控制信道PDCCH之前,所述方法还包括:
    所述网络设备向终端设备发送第二指示信令,所述第二指示信令用于指示所述终端设备是否需要接收所述至少一个后资源指示信息。
  4. 如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时频资源在时域上对应至少一个时域调度单位,每个时域调度单位包括至少一个迷你时隙,或每个时域调度单位包括至少一个符号。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个后资源指示信息包括至少一个公共后资源指示信息,所述至少一个时域调度单位与所述至少一个公共后资源指示信息一一对应,所述至少一个公共后资源指示信息中的第I个公共后资源指示信息由在所述第I个公共后资源指示信息对应的时域调度单位中被调度的部分或全部终端设备接收,每个公共后资源指示信息用于指示所对应的时域调度单位中被重分配的时频资源,I∈[1,X],X为所述公共后资源指示信息的数量。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,每个公共后资源指示信息在时域上承载于所对应的时域调度单位中的后M个符号,M≥1。
  7. 如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,其中,用于承载所述至少一个后资源指示信息的时频资源为系统规定的预留资源。
  8. 如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个后资源指示信息包括至少一个专用后资源指示信息,所述至少一个专用后资源指示信息与至少一个终端设备一一对应,所述至少一个终端设备属于所述PDCCH调度的终端设备,所述至少一个专用后资源指示信息中的第J个专用后资源指示信息用于指示分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源,J∈[1,Y],Y为所述终端设备的数量。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,每个专用后资源指示信息承载于所述PDCCH指示的分配给所对应的终端设备的后N个符号,N≥1。
  10. 如权利要求8或9所述的方法,其特征在于,其中,用于承载所述至少一个后资 源指示信息的时频资源是被禁止重分配的时频资源。
  11. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH用于指示所述网络设备为所述终端设备调度的第一时频资源;
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的至少一个第一后资源指示信息,所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息用于指示所述第一时频资源中被重分配的时频资源;
    所述终端设备根据所述PDCCH和所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息,接收所述网络设备发送给所述终端设备的下行数据。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH之前,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第一指示信令,所述第一指示信令用于指示可被重分配的频域资源。
  13. 如权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH之前,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第二指示信令;
    所述终端设备根据所述第二指示信令确定需要接收所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息。
  14. 如权利要求11至13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时频资源在时域上对应至少一个时域调度单位,每个时域调度单位包括至少一个迷你时隙,或每个时域调度单位包括至少一个符号。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息包括至少一个公共后资源指示信息,所述至少一个时域调度单位与所述至少一个公共后资源指示信息一一对应,所述至少一个公共后资源指示信息中的第I个公共后资源指示信息由在所述第I个公共后资源指示信息对应的时域调度单位中被调度的部分或全部终端设备接收,每个公共后资源指示信息用于指示所对应的时域调度单位中被重分配的时频资源,I∈[1,x],x为所述公共后资源指示信息的数量。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,每个公共后资源指示信息在时域上承载于所对应的时域调度单位中的后M个符号,M≥1。
  17. 如权利要求11至16中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,其中,用于承载所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息的时频资源为系统规定的预留资源。
  18. 如权利要求11至14中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一后资源指示信息具体为第一专用后资源指示信息,所述第一专用后资源指示信息用于指示分配给所述终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源,以及
    所述终端设备根据所述PDCCH和所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息,接收所述网络设备发送给所述终端设备的下行数据,包括:
    所述终端设备根据所述PDCCH和所述第一专用后资源指示信息,不对承载于所述被重分配的时频资源上的数据进行解调或解码。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一专用后资源指示信息承载于所述第一时频资源的后N个符号,N≥1。
  20. 如权利要求18或19所述的方法,其特征在于,其中,用于承载所述第一专用后资源指示信息的时频资源是被禁止重分配的时频资源。
  21. 如权利要求2或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信令由无线资源控制RRC信令承载。
  22. 如权利要求3、13或21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信令由无线资源控制RRC信令承载。
  23. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:
    发送器,用于发送物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述PDCCH用于指示网络设备调度的时频资源;
    处理器,用于对所述接收器接收的所述时频资源中的至少一个时频资源进行重分配;
    所述发送器还用于,发送至少一个后资源指示信息,所述至少一个后资源指示信息用于指示所述时频资源中被重分配的时频资源。
  24. 如权利要求23所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述发送器还用于:
    向终端设备发送第一指示信令,所述第一指示信令用于指示可被重分配的频域资源。
  25. 如权利要求23或24所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述发送器还用于:
    向终端设备发送第二指示信令,所述第二指示信令用于指示所述终端设备是否需要接收所述至少一个后资源指示信息。
  26. 如权利要求23至25中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述时频资源在时域上对应至少一个时域调度单位,每个时域调度单位包括至少一个迷你时隙,或每个时域调度单位包括至少一个符号。
  27. 如权利要求26所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个后资源指示信息包括至少一个公共后资源指示信息,所述至少一个时域调度单位与所述至少一个公共后资源指示信息一一对应,所述至少一个公共后资源指示信息中的第I个公共后资源指示信息由在所述第I个公共后资源指示信息对应的时域调度单位中被调度的部分或全部终端设备接收,每个公共后资源指示信息用于指示所对应的时域调度单位中被重分配的时频资源,I∈[1,X],X为所述公共后资源指示信息的数量。
  28. 如权利要求27所述的网络设备,其特征在于,每个公共后资源指示信息在时域上承载于所对应的时域调度单位中的后M个符号,M≥1。
  29. 如权利要求23至26中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个后资源指示信息包括至少一个专用后资源指示信息,所述至少一个专用后资源指示信息与至少一个终端设备一一对应,所述至少一个终端设备属于所述PDCCH调度的终端设备,所述至少一个专用后资源指示信息中的第J个专用后资源指示信息用于指示分配给所述第J个专用后资源指示信息所对应的终端设备的时频资源中被重分配的时频资源,J∈[1,Y],Y为所述终端设备的数量。
  30. 如权利要求29所述的网络设备,其特征在于,每个专用后资源指示信息承载于所述PDCCH指示的分配给所对应的终端设备的后N个符号,N≥1。
  31. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:
    接收器,用于接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH用于指示所述网络设备为终端设备调度的第一时频资源;
    所述接收器还用于,接收所述网络设备发送的至少一个第一后资源指示信息,所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息用于指示所述第一时频资源中被重分配的时频资源;
    处理器,用于根据所述PDCCH和所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息,控制所述接收器接收所述网络设备发送给所述终端设备的下行数据。
  32. 如权利要求31所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述接收器还用于:
    接收所述网络设备发送的第一指示信令,所述第一指示信令用于指示可被重分配的频域资源。
  33. 如权利要求31或32所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述接收器还用于:
    接收所述网络设备发送的第二指示信令;
    其中,所述处理器具体用于:
    根据所述第二指示信令确定需要接收所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息。
  34. 如权利要求31至33中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一时频资源在时域上对应至少一个时域调度单位,每个时域调度单位包括至少一个迷你时隙,或每个时域调度单位包括至少一个OFDM符号。
  35. 如权利要求34所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个第一后资源指示信息包括至少一个公共后资源指示信息,所述至少一个时域调度单位与所述至少一个公共后资源指示信息一一对应,所述至少一个公共后资源指示信息中的第I个公共后资源指示信息被在所述第I个公共后资源指示信息对应的时域调度单位中被调度的部分或全部终端设备接收,每个公共后资源指示信息用于指示所对应的时域调度单位中被重分配的时频资源,I∈[1,x],x为所述公共后资源指示信息的数量。
  36. 如权利要求35所述的终端设备,其特征在于,每个公共后资源指示信息在时域上承载于所对应的时域调度单位中的后M个符号,M≥1。
  37. 如权利要求31至34中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一后资源指示信息具体为第一专用后资源指示信息,所述第一专用后资源指示信息用于指示所述第一时频资源中被重分配的时频资源,以及
    所述处理器具体用于:
    根据所述PDCCH和所述第一专用后资源指示信息,不对承载于所述被重分配的时频资源上的数据进行解调或解码。
  38. 如权利要求37所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一专用后资源指示信息承载于所述PDCCH指示的分配给所述终端设备的后N个符号,N≥1。
  39. 如权利要求24所述的网络设备或如权利要求32所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信令由无线资源控制RRC信令承载。
  40. 如权利要求25或39所述的网络设备,或如权利要求33或39所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二指示信令由无线资源控制RRC信令承载。
  41. 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序或指令,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序或指令由处理器执行时,实现如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法。
  42. 一种装置,其包含处理器和存储器,所述存储器上存储有计算机程序或指令,其特征在于:所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时,实现如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法。
  43. 一种计算机程序,当其被处理器执行时,实现如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法。
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