WO2018040920A1 - 一种清洁工具 - Google Patents

一种清洁工具 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018040920A1
WO2018040920A1 PCT/CN2017/097774 CN2017097774W WO2018040920A1 WO 2018040920 A1 WO2018040920 A1 WO 2018040920A1 CN 2017097774 W CN2017097774 W CN 2017097774W WO 2018040920 A1 WO2018040920 A1 WO 2018040920A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mop
hand
sweeping
roller
cleaning tool
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/097774
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱雪林
Original Assignee
嘉兴捷顺旅游制品有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201720999884.5U external-priority patent/CN208837818U/zh
Application filed by 嘉兴捷顺旅游制品有限公司 filed Critical 嘉兴捷顺旅游制品有限公司
Priority to US15/765,560 priority Critical patent/US20190075991A1/en
Publication of WO2018040920A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018040920A1/zh
Priority to US16/015,558 priority patent/US10827897B2/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/02—Floor surfacing or polishing machines
    • A47L11/04—Floor surfacing or polishing machines hand-driven
    • A47L11/08—Floor surfacing or polishing machines hand-driven with rotating tools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/22—Floor-sweeping machines, hand-driven
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/12—Implements with several different treating devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/20—Mops

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a cleaning tool, in particular to a cleaning tool which can mop and collect garbage.
  • Publication No. CN204274351U discloses a sweeping machine which is easy to assemble and easy to clean the sweeping wheel.
  • the wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the casing, and the wheel communicates with the outside of the casing.
  • the wheel When the floor is mopped, the wheel is in contact with the ground; the roller is laterally disposed, and is fixed to the wheel; the wheel surface of the roller is axially opened with a card slot; the mop is disposed in the casing The sides of the bottom.
  • the above invention integrates the mopping and garbage collection functions, but the mopping and garbage collecting functions cannot achieve rapid separation. Therefore, the problem of the above technical solution is that the distribution of the mop is discontinuously distributed, so the mopping effect is poor and clean. The area is small; mop and garbage collection cannot be quickly separated. Sometimes, when only the garbage collection function is required, the mop is also mopping the floor, so the mop is easily soiled, and the overall convenience is poor when used.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and to provide a cleaning tool with reasonable structural design and convenient operation.
  • a cleaning tool comprising a hand-pushing sweeping machine, the hand-pushing sweeping machine comprising a casing having a space for storing garbage therein; and a hand-pushing cleaning a sweeping roller that is driven to rotate; the sweeping roller sweeps the garbage into the casing; a push rod that connects the casing; and a mop plate, a mop, a mop plate, and a movable assembly of the hand-pushing sweeper, the mop A mop is connected under the board, and the mop board is connected with the hand-pushing sweeping machine by an assembly mechanism; when the mop board is connected with the hand-pushing sweeper, the mop board blocks the hand-pushing sweeper from the ground, and the cleaning tool is used as a mop When the mop board is separated from the hand sweeper, the cleaning tool is used as a hand sweeper.
  • the assembly mechanism comprises a vertical connecting mechanism and a concave-convex limiting mechanism, wherein the hand-pushing cleaning machine and the mop plate adopt a concave-convex limit mechanism to limit the front, rear, left and right directions; the hand-push cleaning machine and the mop plate adopt vertical Assemble the assembly in a vertical direction.
  • the vertical connection mechanism includes a magnet, and the push-pull sweeper and the mop plate are attracted by a magnet.
  • the vertical connecting mechanism includes a convex portion provided on the casing of the hand sweeper, and a concave portion provided on the mop plate, and the convex portion can be embedded in the concave portion to push the sweeper and the mop Board assembly connection.
  • the concave-convex stopper mechanism includes a concave position disposed above the mop plate, and the casing of the push-type sweeper is placed in the concave position.
  • the concave-convex limiting mechanism includes a convex position disposed above the mop plate, and a hole position disposed at a bottom of the casing of the hand-push cleaning machine, and when the hand-pushing cleaning machine is connected with the mop plate, The convex position is embedded in the hole position.
  • the housing of the hand-push cleaning machine is assembled with a recess above the mop plate.
  • the utility model further comprises an adjusting mechanism for tilting the garbage inlet of the casing upward when the push rod is inclined, the push rod is rotatably connected with the casing, and the adjusting mechanism is disposed at a rotating joint of the push rod and the casing.
  • the adjusting mechanism is a torsion spring
  • the push rod and the housing are connected by a universal joint.
  • the universal joint comprises an upper joint and a lower joint, one end of the upper joint is rotatably connected with one end of the lower joint, and the other end of the lower joint is connected with the mop board. Rotating connection, the other end of the upper joint is fixedly mounted with the push rod; one end of the torsion spring is applied to the mop plate, and the other end of the torsion spring is biased at the lower joint.
  • a lock mechanism for preventing reverse rotation of the sweeping roller includes a movable travel space provided by the sweeping roller after the mounting portion, and a locking mechanism disposed between the sweeping roller and the body, When the sweeping machine is swept forward, the sweeping roller moves to the rear end of the stroke space; when the sweeping machine is retracted, the sweeping roller moves to the front end of the stroke space, and the locking mechanism blocks the rotation of the sweeping roller.
  • the sweeping roller includes a rotating shaft, a cleaning strip and a roller, and the rotating shaft is provided with a cleaning strip, the roller is disposed at two ends of the rotating shaft, and the roller is provided with a roller, and the roller is disposed at the mounting portion.
  • the locking mechanism includes a convex body and a concave body.
  • the convex body and the concave body are respectively disposed on the housing and the sweeping roller.
  • the convex body is embedded in the concave body to hinder the scanning.
  • the roller rotates.
  • the locking mechanism blocks the rotation of the sweeping roller, the cleaning strip is rotated to the garbage inlet position.
  • the locking mechanism includes a convex body and a concave body.
  • the convex body and the concave body are respectively disposed on the housing and the sweeping roller.
  • the convex body is embedded in the concave body to hinder the scanning.
  • the roller rotates, and when the locking mechanism blocks the rotation of the sweeping roller, the cleaning bar rotates to the garbage entrance position.
  • the utility model has the following advantages and effects: the utility model has simple and reasonable structural design, and the utility model has the functions of mopping the floor and collecting garbage at the same time, and when the cleaning is performed, the two functions are effectively integrated into one operation. It adds a lot of convenience.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention in an exploded state.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the combined state of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of the vertical connection mechanism of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the vertical joint mechanism of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a viewing angle of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic view showing the state in which the card is mounted in a viewing angle of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention in a forward state.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the retracted state of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the sweeping roller of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the portion A shown in Fig. 3.
  • Figure 11 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the portion B of Figure 4.
  • a cleaning tool includes a hand-push cleaning machine, and the hand-push cleaning machine includes a casing 1 having a space for storing garbage therein; a sweeping roller 2 driven by the sweeping machine; a push rod 3 connected to the casing 1; and a mounting mechanism for the mop panel 4, the mop, the mop panel 4 and the hand-pushing sweeper to be movable and fixed, under the mop panel 4
  • the mop is connected, and the upper part of the mop board 4 is connected with the hand-pushing sweeping machine by an assembly mechanism; when the mop board 4 is connected with the hand-pushing sweeping machine, the mop board 4 is set under the hand-pushing sweeping machine to push the hand-swept cleaning.
  • the machine is blocked from the ground.
  • the hand-push cleaning machine is obstructed by the mop board 4 and cannot be used as a garbage collection machine.
  • the cleaning tool can only be used as a mop; the mop board 4 is separated from the hand-pushing machine.
  • the cleaning tool is used as a hand sweeper.
  • the cleaning tool of the embodiment can be used as a mop or as a cleaning machine. When the floor is mopped, a lot of garbage is collected, and the cleaning machine can be used to remove the ground garbage conveniently.
  • the assembly mechanism of the embodiment includes a vertical connecting mechanism and a concave-convex limiting mechanism, and the hand-pushing cleaning machine and the mop board 4 adopt a concave-convex limit mechanism to limit the front, rear, left and right directions, and the force of the cleaning tool when mopping the ground
  • the direction is front, rear, left and right
  • the concave and convex limit mechanism positions the hand sweeper and the mop board 4 in the front, rear, left and right directions; the push type sweeper and the mop board 4 are vertically assembled by a vertical connecting mechanism, and the hand push type is cleaned.
  • the machine and the mop board 4 can be assembled and integrated; when the hand sweeper is used, the hand sweeper and the mop board 4 are split.
  • An embodiment of the vertical connecting mechanism of the embodiment is that the vertical connecting mechanism includes a magnet 51, and the magnets 51 of the opposite polarity are respectively disposed on the hand sweeping machine and the mop board 4, and the hand push cleaning The machine and the mop board 4 are attracted by the magnet 51; the magnet 51 of the opposite nature can also be used to make the hand-pushing machine and the mop board 4 are attracted by the magnet 51 by using the corresponding iron block.
  • the vertical connection mechanism includes a convex portion 11 provided on the hand sweeper housing 1 and a recess portion 40 provided on the mop plate 4,
  • the raised portion 11 can be embedded in the recess 40 to assemble and connect the hand sweeper to the mop plate 4.
  • An embodiment of the concave-convex stopper mechanism of the embodiment is that the concave-convex stopper mechanism includes a concave portion 41 disposed above the mop plate 4, and the housing 1 of the hand-push cleaning device is placed in the concave position 41. in.
  • the above-mentioned concave-convex stopper mechanism can be implemented by the following vertical connection mechanism.
  • the housing 1 of the hand-push cleaning machine of the present embodiment is assembled with the recess 41 above the mop plate 4.
  • the concave-convex stopper mechanism includes a convex position 42 disposed above the mop plate 4 and a bottom portion of the casing 1 disposed on the hand-push cleaning machine. Hole position When the push-pull sweeper is connected to the mop panel 4, the projection 42 is inserted into the hole position.
  • the above-mentioned concave-convex stopper mechanism can be combined with the implementation of the vertical connection mechanism, which is assembled with the hole position.
  • the embodiment further includes an adjusting mechanism for tilting the garbage inlet of the casing 1 upward when the push rod 3 is inclined, the push rod 3 is rotatably connected to the casing 1, and the adjusting mechanism is disposed at a rotational connection of the push rod 3 and the casing 1. At the office.
  • the adjusting mechanism of the embodiment is a torsion spring 6, and the push rod 3 and the housing 1 are rotationally connected by a universal joint.
  • the universal joint includes an upper joint 71 and a lower joint 72, and one end of the upper joint 71 is rotatably connected to one end of the lower joint 72.
  • the other end of the lower joint 72 is rotatably coupled to the mop plate 4, and the other end of the upper joint 71 is fixedly mounted to the push rod 3;
  • the torsion spring 6 is biased at one end on the mop plate 4, and the other end of the torsion spring 6 is biased at the lower joint 72.
  • the push rod 3 is elastically connected with the housing 1 of the hand-push cleaning machine by a torsion spring 6.
  • the garbage inlet of the housing 1 is also inclined upward to avoid the garbage in the housing 1.
  • the garbage inlet is dropped; and when the cleaning is used, the mop plate 4 or the casing 1 is attached to the ground, the push rod 3 can be tilted against the elastic force of the torsion spring 6, and the convenience of cleaning is not affected by the torsion spring 6.
  • the utility model further comprises a locking mechanism for preventing the reverse rotation of the sweeping roller 2, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a sweeping roller 2 provided with a movable stroke space 2-4 after the mounting portion, and preferably the stroke space 2 -4 is a long cavity in which the mounting portion is set.
  • the locking mechanism further includes a locking mechanism disposed between the sweeping roller 2 and the housing 1.
  • the locking mechanism comprises a convex body 2-5 and a concave body 2-6.
  • the convex body 2-5 and the concave body 2-6 are respectively disposed on the casing 1 and the sweeping roller 2, and the scanning roller 2 moves.
  • the sweeping roller 2 of the embodiment includes a rotating shaft 21, a cleaning strip 22 and a roller 23.
  • the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly provided with a cleaning strip 22, and the roller 23 is disposed at both ends of the rotating shaft 21.
  • the roller 23 is provided with a roller 231, and the roller 231 is disposed at a mounting portion.
  • the convex body 2-5 is embedded in the concave body 2-6, and the rotation of the sweeping roller 2 is hindered.
  • the cleaning strip 22 stays at the garbage inlet. In position, the cleaning strip 22 blocks the waste from leaking from the inlet due to backflow.
  • the locking mechanism of the embodiment includes a convex body 2-5 and a concave body 2-6.
  • the convex body 2-5 and the concave body 2-6 are respectively disposed on the casing 1 and the sweeping roller 2, and the scanning roller 2 moves.
  • the convex body 2-5 is embedded in the concave body 2 -6 thus hinders the rotation of the sweeping roller 2, which prevents the sweeping strip 22 from rotating to the garbage entrance position when the sliding roller 2 is prevented from rotating.
  • the convex body 2-5 of the present embodiment is disposed in the casing 1, and the concave body 2-6 is disposed on the rotating shaft 21 or the roller 23.
  • the recess 2-6 is provided on the roller 231 of the roller 23.

Abstract

一种清洁工具，包括手推式清扫机，手推式清扫机包括一壳体（1），壳体（1）内具有存储垃圾的空间；一随手推式清扫机推动而转动的扫辊（2）；扫辊（2）滚动可将垃圾扫入壳体（1）内；一连接壳体（1）的推杆（3）；壳体（1）设有用于安装扫辊（2）的安装部；还包括拖把板（4）、拖布、拖把板（4）与手推式清扫机可活动固定的装配机构，拖把板（4）下方连接拖布，拖把板（4）与手推式清扫机采用装配机构连接；拖把板（4）与手推式清扫机连接时，拖把板（4）将手推式清扫机与地面阻隔，清洁工具作为拖把使用；拖把板（4）与手推式清扫机分离时，清洁工具作为手推式清扫机使用。

Description

一种清洁工具 技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种清洁工具，具体涉及一种可拖地又可收集垃圾的清洁工具。
背景技术
公开号CN204274351U，公开的一种装配方便、扫地轮易清理的扫地机。轮子转动连接在壳体的底部，轮子与壳体外界相通，拖地时，轮子与地面接触；滚轮横向设置，其与轮子固定；滚轮的轮面轴向开有卡槽；拖布设在壳体的底部的两侧。
上述发明创造集成了拖地和垃圾收集功能，但是其拖地和垃圾收集功能无法实现快捷的分离，因此上述技术方案存在的问题是，拖布的分布为不连续分布，因此拖地效果差，清洁面积小；拖布与垃圾收集无法快捷分离，有时仅需要垃圾收集功能时，拖布也在拖地，因此拖布极易弄脏，使用时整体的便利性差。
技术问题
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的上述不足，而提供一种结构设计合理，操作便利的一种清洁工具。
本实用新型解决上述问题所采用的技术方案是：一种清洁工具，包括手推式清扫机，所述手推式清扫机包括一壳体，壳体内具有存储垃圾的空间；一随手推式清扫机推动而转动的扫辊；扫辊滚动可将垃圾扫入壳体内；一连接壳体的推杆；还包括拖把板、拖布、拖把板与手推式清扫机可活动固定的装配机构，拖把板下方连接拖布，拖把板与手推式清扫机采用装配机构连接；所述拖把板与手推式清扫机连接时，拖把板将手推式清扫机与地面阻隔，所述清洁工具作为拖把使用；所述拖把板与手推式清扫机分离时，所述清洁工具作为手推式清扫机使用。
进一步说，所述装配机构包括竖向连接机构和凹凸限位机构，所述手推式清扫机与拖把板采用凹凸限位机构在前后左右向限位；手推式清扫机与拖把板采用竖向连接机构在竖向活动装配。
进一步说，所述竖向连接机构包括磁体，所述手推式清扫机与拖把板采用磁体相吸合。
进一步说，所述竖向连接机构包括设于手推式清扫机壳体的凸起部、设于拖把板的凹陷部，所述凸起部可嵌入凹陷部中将手推式清扫机与拖把板装配连接。
进一步说，所述凹凸限位机构，包括一设置于拖把板上方的凹位，手推式清扫机的壳体置于凹位中。
进一步说，所述凹凸限位机构，包括一设置于拖把板上方的凸位、一设置于手推式清扫机的壳体底部的孔位，所述手推式清扫机与拖把板连接时，凸位嵌入孔位。
进一步说，所述手推式清扫机的壳体与拖把板上方的凹位过盈装配。
进一步说，所述凸位与凹位过盈装配。
进一步说，还包括当推杆倾斜时壳体的垃圾入口朝上倾斜的调整机构，所述推杆与壳体转动连接，调整机构设置在推杆与壳体的转动连接处。
进一步说，所述调整机构为扭簧，推杆与壳体采用万向接头转动连接，万向接头包括上接头、下接头，上接头一端与下接头一端转动连接，下接头另一端与拖把板转动连接，上接头另一端与推杆固定安装；所述扭簧一端施力在拖把板，扭簧另一端施力在下接头。
进一步说，还包括用于防止扫辊反转的锁止机构，所述锁止机构包括扫辊设置在安装部后具有可活动的行程空间、设置在扫辊与机体之间的锁定机构，所述扫地机前行清扫时，所述扫辊移动至行程空间的后端；所述扫地机在后退时，所述扫辊移动至行程空间的前端，所述锁定机构阻碍扫辊旋转。
进一步说，所述扫辊包括转轴、清扫条、滚轮，所述转轴上设有清扫条，滚轮设置在转轴两端，所述滚轮设有滚轴，所述滚轴设置在安装部。
进一步说，所述锁定机构包括凸体、凹体，所述凸体、凹体分别设置在壳体和扫辊，所述扫辊移动至行程空间的前端时，凸体嵌入凹体从而阻碍扫辊旋转。
进一步说，所述锁定机构阻碍扫辊旋转时，所述清扫条旋转至垃圾入口位置。
进一步说，所述锁定机构包括凸体、凹体，所述凸体、凹体分别设置在壳体和扫辊，所述扫辊移动至行程空间的前端时，凸体嵌入凹体从而阻碍扫辊旋转，所述锁定机构阻碍扫辊旋转时，所述清扫条旋转至垃圾入口位置。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
本实用新型与现有技术相比，具有以下优点和效果：本实用新型结构设计简单合理，该工具同时具备拖地和收集垃圾的功能，清洁时，将两种功能有效的结合一体，为操作者增添了许多的便利性。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
图1是本实用新型分解状态的结构示意图。
图2是本实用新型组合状态的结构示意图。
图3是本实用新型所述竖向连接机构的具体实施方式结构示意图。
图4是本实用新型所述竖向连接机构的另一具体实施方式结构示意图。
图5是本实用新型仰视视角的结构示意图。
图6是本实用新型仰视视角安装有卡件状态的结构示意图。
图7是本实用新型前行状态的结构示意图。
图8是本实用新型后退状态的结构示意图。
图9是本实用新型所述扫辊的结构示意图。
图10是图3所示A部的局部放大结构示意图。
图11是图4所示B部的局部放大结构示意图。
实施该发明的最佳实施例
本发明的最佳实施方式
下面结合附图并通过实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明，以下实施例是对本实用新型的解释而本实用新型并不局限于以下实施例。
实施例1
参见图1至图11，本实施例所述一种清洁工具，包括手推式清扫机，所述手推式清扫机包括一壳体1，壳体1内具有存储垃圾的空间；一随手推式清扫机推动而转动的扫辊2；一连接壳体1的推杆3；此外还包括拖把板4、拖布、拖把板4与手推式清扫机可活动固定的装配机构，拖把板4下方连接拖布，拖把板4上方与手推式清扫机采用装配机构连接；所述拖把板4与手推式清扫机连接时，此时拖把板4设在手推式清扫机下方将手推式清扫机与地面阻隔开，所述手推式清扫机受拖把板4阻碍而不能作为收集垃圾扫机机使用，所述清洁工具只能作为拖把使用；所述拖把板4与手推式清扫机分离时，所述清洁工具作为手推式清扫机使用。本实施例所述清洁工具既可当拖把使用，又可当清扫机使用，拖地时会汇集很多垃圾，便捷的使用清扫机即可清除地面垃圾。
本实施例所述装配机构包括竖向连接机构和凹凸限位机构，所述手推式清扫机与拖把板4采用凹凸限位机构在前后左右向限位，清洁工具在拖地时的施力向是前后左右向，凹凸限位机构将手推式清扫机与拖把板4在前后左右向定位；手推式清扫机与拖把板4采用竖向连接机构在竖向活动装配，手推式清扫机与拖把板4可装配连接成一体；使用手推式清扫机时，手推式清扫机与拖把板4拆分。
本实施例所述竖向连接机构的一种实施方式是：所述竖向连接机构包括磁体51，异性设置的磁体51分别设置在手推式清扫机、拖把板4，所述手推式清扫机与拖把板4采用磁体51相吸合；异性设置的磁体51也可用磁体对应铁块来实现手推式清扫机与拖把板4采用磁体51相吸合。
本实施例所述竖向连接机构的另一种实施方式是：所述竖向连接机构包括设于手推式清扫机壳体1的凸起部11、设于拖把板4的凹陷部40，所述凸起部11可嵌入凹陷部40中将手推式清扫机与拖把板4装配连接。
本实施例所述凹凸限位机构的一种实施方式是：所述凹凸限位机构，包括一设置于拖把板4上方的凹位41，手推式清扫机的壳体1置于凹位41中。上述凹凸限位机构可结合下述竖向连接机构实施，本实施例所述手推式清扫机的壳体1与拖把板4上方的凹位41过盈装配。
本实施例所述凹凸限位机构的另一种实施方式是：所述凹凸限位机构，包括一设置于拖把板4上方的凸位42、一设置于手推式清扫机的壳体1底部的孔位，所 述手推式清扫机与拖把板4连接时，凸位42嵌入孔位。上述凹凸限位机构可结合下述竖向连接机构的实施，所述凸位42与孔位过盈装配。
本实施例还包括当推杆3倾斜时壳体1的垃圾入口朝上倾斜的调整机构，所述推杆3与壳体1转动连接，调整机构设置在推杆3与壳体1的转动连接处。
本实施例所述调整机构为扭簧6，推杆3与壳体1采用万向接头转动连接，万向接头包括上接头71、下接头72，上接头71一端与下接头72一端转动连接，下接头72另一端与拖把板4转动连接，上接头71另一端与推杆3固定安装；所述扭簧6一端施力在拖把板4，扭簧6另一端施力在下接头72。推杆3与手推式清扫机的壳体1之间采用扭簧6弹性连接，当清洁工具脱离地面倾斜时，壳体1的垃圾入口也随之向上倾斜，避免壳体1内的垃圾从垃圾入口掉落；而在清洁使用时，拖把板4或壳体1贴地，推杆3可克服扭簧6弹力而倾斜，清扫的便利性不受扭簧6影响。
本实用新型还包括用于防止扫辊2反转的锁止机构，所述锁止机构包括扫辊2设置在安装部后具有可活动的行程空间2-4，作为优选，所述行程空间2-4为设置安装部的长条空腔。锁止机构还包括设置在扫辊2与壳体1之间的锁定机构，所述扫地机前行清扫时，所述扫辊2移动至行程空间2-4的后端，扫辊2位于行程空间2-4的后端时，所述扫辊2在周向可顺畅转动；所述扫地机在后退时，所述扫辊2移动至行程空间2-4的前端，所述锁定机构阻碍扫辊2旋转。作为优选，所述锁定机构包括凸体2-5、凹体2-6，所述凸体2-5、凹体2-6分别设置在壳体1和扫辊2，所述扫辊2移动至行程空间2-4的前端时，凸体2-5嵌入凹体2-6从而阻碍扫辊2旋转。
本实施例所述扫辊2包括转轴21、清扫条22、滚轮23，所述转轴21上固定设置有清扫条22，滚轮23设置在转轴21两端。所述滚轮23贴地滚动时可带动转轴21转动。所述滚轮23设有滚轴231，所述滚轴231设置在安装部。
本实施例所述锁定机构阻碍扫辊2旋转时，作为优选，所述凸体2-5嵌入凹体2-6中，扫辊2旋转受阻碍，此时所述清扫条22停留在垃圾入口位置，清扫条22阻挡了垃圾从该入口因回流而泄漏。
本实施例所述锁定机构包括凸体2-5、凹体2-6，所述凸体2-5、凹体2-6分别设置在壳体1和扫辊2，所述扫辊2移动至行程空间2-4的前端时，凸体2-5嵌入凹体2 -6从而阻碍扫辊2旋转，所述锁定机构阻碍扫辊2旋转时，所述清扫条22旋转至垃圾入口位置。
本实施例所述凸体2-5设置在壳体1，凹体2-6设置在转轴21或滚轮23。作为优选，所述凹体2-6设置在滚轮23的滚轴231。
[0047]本说明书中所描述的以上内容仅仅是对本实用新型所作的举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代，只要不偏离本实用新型说明书的内容或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围，均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种清洁工具，包括手推式清扫机，所述手推式清扫机包括一壳体，壳体内具有存储垃圾的空间；一随手推式清扫机推动而转动的扫辊；扫辊滚动可将垃圾扫入壳体内；一连接壳体的推杆；所述壳体设有用于安装扫辊的安装部；
    其特征是：还包括拖把板、拖布、拖把板与手推式清扫机可活动固定的装配机构，拖把板下方连接拖布，拖把板与手推式清扫机采用装配机构连接；所述拖把板与手推式清扫机连接时，拖把板将手推式清扫机与地面阻隔，所述清洁工具作为拖把使用；所述拖把板与手推式清扫机分离时，所述清洁工具作为手推式清扫机使用。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种清洁工具，其特征是：所述装配机构包括竖向连接机构和凹凸限位机构，所述手推式清扫机与拖把板采用凹凸限位机构在前后左右向限位；手推式清扫机与拖把板采用竖向连接机构在竖向活动装配。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的一种清洁工具，其特征是：所述竖向连接机构包括磁体，所述手推式清扫机与拖把板采用磁体相吸合。
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的一种清洁工具，其特征是：所述竖向连接机构包括设于手推式清扫机壳体的凸起部、设于拖把板的凹陷部，所述凸起部可嵌入凹陷部中将手推式清扫机与拖把板装配连接。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的一种清洁工具，其特征是：所述凹凸限位机构，包括一设置于拖把板上方的凹位，手推式清扫机的壳体置于凹位中。
  6. 如权利要求2所述的一种清洁工具，其特征是：所述凹凸限位机构，包括一设置于拖把板上方的凸位、一设置于手推式清扫机的壳体底部的孔位，所述手推式清扫机与拖把板连接时，凸位嵌入孔位。
  7. 如权利要求5所述的一种清洁工具，其特征是：所述手推式清扫机的壳体与拖把板上方的凹位过盈装配。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的一种清洁工具，其特征是：所述凸位与凹位过盈装配。
  9. 如权利要求1或2所述的一种清洁工具，其特征是：还包括当推杆倾斜时壳体的垃圾入口朝上倾斜的调整机构，所述推杆与壳体转动连接，调整机构设置在推杆与壳体的转动连接处。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的一种清洁工具，其特征是：所述调整机构为扭簧，推杆与壳体采用万向接头转动连接，万向接头包括上接头、下接头，上接头一端与下接头一端转动连接，下接头另一端与拖把板转动连接，上接头另一端与推杆固定安装；所述扭簧一端施力在拖把板，扭簧另一端施力在下接头。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的一种清洁工具，其特征是，还包括用于防止扫辊反转的锁止机构，所述锁止机构包括扫辊设置在安装部后具有可活动的行程空间、设置在扫辊与机体之间的锁定机构，所述扫地机前行清扫时，所述扫辊移动至行程空间的后端；所述扫地机在后退时，所述扫辊移动至行程空间的前端，所述锁定机构阻碍扫辊旋转。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的一种清洁工具，其特征是，所述扫辊包括转轴、清扫条、滚轮，所述转轴上设有清扫条，滚轮设置在转轴两端，所述滚轮设有滚轴，所述滚轴设置在安装部。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的一种清洁工具，其特征是，所述锁定机构包括凸体、凹体，所述凸体、凹体分别设置在壳体和扫辊，所述扫辊移动至行程空间的前端时，凸体嵌入凹体从而阻碍扫辊旋转。
  14. 如权利要求11或13所述的一种清洁工具，其特征是，所述锁定机构阻碍扫辊旋转时，所述清扫条旋转至垃圾入口位置。
  15. 如权利要求11所述的一种清洁工具，其特征是，所述锁定机构包括凸体、凹体，所述凸体、凹体分别设置在壳体和扫辊，所述扫 辊移动至行程空间的前端时，凸体嵌入凹体从而阻碍扫辊旋转，所述锁定机构阻碍扫辊旋转时，所述清扫条旋转至垃圾入口位置。
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